BULLETIN OF THE DEPART- MENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS OF THE NATIONAL (EDUCATION) ASSOCIATION 4 Secondary: school pri ‘neipate. Pat 1g Issued Five Times a Year , 2, as January, March, April, May, and eget” hey: Ad JANUARY, 1933 Entered as second-class matter, December 29, 1925, at the postoffice at Berwyn, Illinois, under the Act of August 24, 1912. Acceptance for mailing at special rate of postage, provided for in Section 412, Act of February 28, 1925, authorized March 30, 1927. a a aa BULLETIN NUMBER 44 Secondary-School Administration Abstracts and Directory Se THE DEPARTMENT OF.__ SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS OF THE NATIONAL EDUCATION RETRY H. V. CHURCH, Executive Secretary 3129 Wenonah Avenue, BERWYN, ILLINOIS ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY PROGRAM Minneapolis, Minnesota February 27, 28, and March 1, 1933 (All meetings to be held in Leamington Hotel) GENERAL SESSION Joint Meeting with National Association of High-School In- spectors and Supervisors Monday, February 27, 2:00 p. m. Ballroom Presiding: Mr. W. W. Haggard, Superintendent, Joliet Town- ship High School and Junior College, Joliet, Illinois; and President of Department of Secondary-School Principals I. Music, Minneapolis Public Schools II. “In Defense of the American High School” Dr. C. H. Judd, Director of the Department of Educa- tion, The University of Chicago. “The National Survey of Secondary Education” Dr. W. J. Cooper, Commissioner of Education “The State and Its High Schools” Dr. E. W. Butterfield, Commissioner of Education, Con- necticut Selection of Nominating Committee DISCUSSION GROUPS Tuesday, February 28 9:00 a. m. GROUP No. 1—Ballroom. Presiding: Mr. R. B. Clem, Princi- pal, Shawnee High School, Louisville, Kentucky; and First Vice President, Department of Secondary-School Princi- pals “Improvement and Economy in Administration” Dr. W. C. Reavis, Professor, The Department of Educa- tion, The University of Chicago DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS “Improvement and Economy in Instruction” Mr. R. R. Cook, Principal Roosevelt High School, Des Moines, Iowa Discussion Mr. E. L. Mahaffey, Principal South High School, Colum- bus, Ohio Mr. W. N. Van Slyck, Principal Topeka High School, To- peka, Kansas Discussion from the floor GROUP No. 2—East Room. Presiding: Mr. E. E. Church, Principal, Central Junior-Senior High School, Parkers- burg, West Virginia; and Second Vice President, De- partment of Secondary-School Principals “Directed Learning” Dr. R. O. Billett, Associate Professor, Illinois State Nor- mal University, Normal, Illinois “Library Standards” Mr. C. C. Certain, Editor of English Review, Detroit Discussion Mr. P. M. Bail, Supervisor, Secondary Schools, Hibbing, Minnesota Mr. W. M. Aikin, Director, John Burroughs School, Clay- ton, Missouri Discussion from the floor GROUP No. 3—Third Avenue Lobby. Presiding: Mr. M. C. Jones, Principal, Union High School, Huntington Beach, California; and Member of Executive Committee, Depart- ment of Secondary-School Principals. “The Relationship of Regional Accrediting Agencies to Sec- ondary Education During this Crisis” Dr. J. B. Edmonson, Dean, School of Education, University of Michigan “The Relationship of State Departments of Education to Secondary Education During this Crisis” Mr. W. H. Bristow, Deputy Superintendent of Public In- struction, Pennsylvania ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 3 Discussion Mr. Maurice J. Lacey, Head Master, Jamaica Plain High School, Boston Mr. J. F. Wellemeyer, Dean, Junior College, Kansas City, Kansas Discussion from the floor JUNIOR HIGH-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS’ LUNCHEON Tuesday, February 28, 12:30 p. m. Main Dining Room, Leamington Hotel Presiding: Mr. C. H. Threlkeld, Principal, Columbia High School, South Orange, New Jersey ; and Member of Execu- tive Committee, Department of Secondary-School Prin- cipals Address: “Is the Junior High School Making Good ?” Superintendent R. G. Jones, Cleveland Public Schools Tuesday, February 28, 2:00 p. m. GROUP No. 1—Tenth Street Lobby. Presiding: Mr. H. C. Lyseth, State Supervisor of Secondary Education, Au- gusta, Maine; and Member of the Executive Committee, Department of Secondary-School Principals “Improvement and Economy in the Curriculum” Dr. J. H. Newlon, Director, Lincoln School, Teachers Col- lege : “Improvement and Economy in Extra-Curriculum Activities” Dr. E. K. Fretwell, Professor, Teachers College, Columbia University Discussion Mr. P. H. Powers, Principal, East Technical High School, Cleveland Mr. Charles E. Greene, Director of Research, Denver Pub- lic Schools Discussion from the floor GROUP No. 2—Third Avenue Lobby. Presiding: Mr. Robert B. Clem, Principal, Shawnee High School, Louisville, Ken- tucky; and First Vice President of Department of Secon- dary-School Principals. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS “Junior High School Curriculum Adapted to the Needs of Pupils” Dr. H. R. Douglass, Professor, School of Education, Uni- versity of Minnesota “The Teaching and Learning Situation in Junior High- School Classrooms”, Mr. H. H. Ryan, Principal, University of Wisconsin High School Discussion Mr. Thomas W. Blair, Principal, Roosevelt Junior High School, Fargo, North Dakota Dr. H. C. Koch, School of Education, University of Ne- braska Discussion from the floor GROUP No. 3—East Room. Presiding: Mr. C. H. Threlkeld, Principal, Columbia High School, South Orange, New Jer- sey; and Member of Executive Committee, Department of Secondary-School Principals “The Tax-Supported Junior College During the Next Decade” Dr. W. C. Eells, Professor of Education, Stanford Uni- versity “Public Relations of the Junior College” Mr. G. H. Vande Bogart, President, Northern Montana School Discussion Dr. M. E. Haggerty, Dean, School of Education, Univer- sity of Minnesota Mr. E. W. Montgomery, Superintendent, Phoenix Union High Schools and Junior College, Phoenix, Arizona Discussion from the floor Wednesday, March 1, 9:00 a. m. GROUP No. 1—Ballroom. Presiding: Mr. M. C. Jones, Prin- cipal, Union High School, Huntington Beach, California; and Member of Executive Committee, Department of Sec- ondary-School Principals “The North Carolina Program of the State Support of Edu- cation as Affecting High Schools” ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 5 Mr. E. H. Garinger, Principal, Charlotte, North Carolina, High School “The New York Program of State Support of Education as Affecting High Schools” Mr. A. D. Simpson, Deputy Superintendent, State Depart- ment of Public Instruction, New York Discussion Dr. Paul R. Mort, Professor, Teachers College, Columbia University Discussion from the floor GROUP No. 2—Tenth Street Lobby. Presiding: Mr. Harri- son C. Lyseth, State Supervisor of Secondary Education, Augusta, Maine; and Member of Executive Committee, Department of Secondary-School Principals “Analyzing Objectives in Music Education” Mr. Russell V. Morgan, Director of Music, Cleveland Pub- lic Schools “Analyzing Art Objectives in the High School” Miss Indianola Willcuts, Supervisor of Art, Duluth, Min- nesota “Industrial Art Objectives and Their Attainment” Dr. Homer J. Smith, Professor, School of Education, Uni- versity of Minnesota > Discussion Mr. Matthew P. Gaffney, Superintendent, New Trier Township High School, Winnetka, Illinois Mr. J. E. Marshall, Principal, Central High School, St. Paul Discussion from the floor GROUP No. 3—East Room. Presiding: Mr. E. E. Church, Principal, Central Junior-Senior High School, Parkers- burg, West Virginia; and Member of Executive Commit- tee, Department of Secondary-School Principals. “Recent Developments in Junior-College Administration” Dr. W. W. Carpenter, Professor, School of Education, Uni- versity of Missouri “Recent Developments in Instruction at the Jumor-Colleze Level” 6 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Dr. D. S. Campbell, Professor, George Peabody College for Teachers, Nashville Discussion Mr. R. D. Chadwick, Dean, Junior College, Duluth, Minne- sota Dr. G. W. Willett, Superintendent, Lyons Township High School and Junior College, La Grange, Illinois LUNCHEON Joint Meeting with National Association of High School Inspectors and Supervisors Wednesday, March 1, 12:30 p. m. Main Dining Room Presiding: Mr. W. W. Haggard, Superintendent, Town- ship High School and Junior College, Joliet, Illinois, and President, Department of Secondary-School Principals Music, Minneapolis Public Schools Address: “International Good Will and the Secondary School” President L. D. Coffman, University of Minnesota Wednesday, March 1, 2:00 p. m. Research Section—Ballroom. Presiding: Dr. Charles H. Judd, Director of Department of Education, The Univer- sity of Chicago Business Session—Ballroom. Presiding: Mr. W. W. Hag- gard Dr. Thomas H. Briggs’ report on “Plan for the Re-Study of Objectives of Education” Financial Report Election of Officers ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 7 Special Notice If any high-school principal desires to have a special letter sent to his board of education or to his superintendent, in which it is urged that he be sent to this meeting with his expenses paid, he should send the name and address of the one to whom such a letter should be directed to the secretary, H. V. Church, 3129 Wenonah Avenue, Berwyn, Illinois. ee ee eer" Chae s EEE Tn eee ; 6 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Dr. D. S. Campbell, Professor, George Peabody College for Teachers, Nashville Discussion Mr. R. D. Chadwick, Dean, Junior College, Duluth, Minne- sota Dr. G. W. Willett, Superintendent, Lyons Township High School and Junior College, La Grange, Illinois LUNCHEON Joint Meeting with National Association of High School Inspectors and Supervisors Wednesday, March 1, 12:30 p. m. Main Dining Room Presiding: Mr. W. W. Haggard, Superintendent, Town- ship High School and Junior College, Joliet, Illinois, and President, Department of Secondary-School Principals Music, Minneapolis Public Schools Address: “International Good Will and the Secondary School” President L. D. Coffman, University of Minnesota Wednesday, March 1, 2:00 p. m. Research Section—Ballroom. Presiding: Dr. Charles H. Judd, Director of Department of Education, The Univer- sity of Chicago Business Session—Ballroom. Presiding: Mr. W. W. Hag- gard Dr. Thomas H. Briggs’ report on “Plan for the Re-Study of Objectives of Education” Financial Report Election of Officers ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 7 Special Notice If any high-school principal desires to have a special letter sent to his board of education or to his superintendent, in which it is urged that he be sent to this meeting with his expenses paid, he should send the name and address of the one to whom such a letter should be directed to the secretary, H. V. Church, 3129 Wenonah Avenue, Berwyn, Illinois. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 9 Bulletin of the Department of Secondary-School Principals of the National Education Association Issued Five Times a Year January, March, April, May and December JANUARY, 1933 Secondary-School Administration Abstracts Published under the direction of the Department of Secondary-School Principals of the National Education Association with the co-operation of the Judd Club The Judd Club is a group of principals of the high schools of the suburbs of Chicago who meet once a month during the scholastic year for dinner and the evening with Charles H. Judd, Director of the School of Education of the University of Chicago. At the meetings administra- tive problems of the secondary school are discussed. Members of the Judd Club contributing to this issue: Editor-in-Chief, W. C. Reavis Under-editors H. V. Church W. E. McVey R. W. Feik J. B. Nelson F. French W. C. Robb M. P. Gaffney R. L. Sandwick L. C. Grubb J. W. Thalman A. V. Lockhart H. E. Underbrink A. K. Loomis O. V. Walters R. C. Woellner BULLETIN NO. 44 All communications for secondary-school administration abstract service should be directed to H. V. Church, 3129 Wenonah Avenue, Berwyn, Illinois, Executive Secretary of the Department of Secondary-School Principals of the National Education Association. These abstracts are free to all members of the Department of Secondary-School Principals of the National Education Association. 10 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS OFFICERS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION 1932-1933 OFFICERS W. W. HAGGARD, President Superintendent Township High School and Junior College, Joliet, Illinois ROBERT B. CLEM, First Vice President Principal Shawnee High School, Louisville, Kentucky E. E. CHURCH, Second Vice President Principal of Central Junior-Senior High School, Parkersburg, W. Va. H. V. CHURCH, Executive Secretary EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE M. C. JONES Principal Union High School, Huntington Beach, Califoria. HARRISON C. LYSETH State Supervisor of Secondary Education, Augusta, Maine. C. H. THRELKELD Principal of Columbia High School, South Orange, New Jeresey. NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NATIONAL HONOR SOCIETY EDWARD RYNEARSON, President* Director of Vocational Guidance, The Administration Building, Bellefield Avenue at Forbes, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania CHARLES FORREST ALLEN Supervisor of Secondary Education, Little Rock, Arkansas IRA W. BAKER Principal of Harding Junior High School, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma L. W. Brooks Director cf Secondary Education, Wichita, Kansas H. V. KEPNER Principal of West Side High School, Denver, Colorado M. R. MCDANIEL Principal of Oak Park and River Forest Township High School, Oak Park, Illinois Louis E, PLUMMER Principal of Fullerton Union High School and Junior College, Fullerton, California HARRY C. SIEBER Principal of Junior-Senior High School, Red Bank, New Jersey M. CHANNING WAGNER Assistant Superintendent of Schools, Wilmington, Delaware H. V. CHURCH, Secretary *Deceased. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 11 EDWARD RYNEARSON 12 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS EDWARD RYNEARSON Edward Rynearson was a leader in the national develop- ment of education through the public schools. His work in Pittsburgh covered a period of 36 years, centering around the first quarter of the twentieth century when public education was developed as at no other time in the world’s history. It was Edward Rynearson, Director of Pittsburgh High Schools, who opened the high schools for evening classes, Octo- ber 7, 1907. He was one of three to found the Western Penn- sylvania Interscholastic Athletic League, an organization of High and Preparatory Schools which gave organized amateur athletics its first big impetus in the Western half of Penn- sylvania. He was also the founder of the Educational Associa- tion of Western Pennsylvania, which has become an educa- tional power in the state. He was the founder and only presi- dent of The National Honor Society, which “Stands as an en- during monument to his keen insight, his far-seeing thought, and his sincere solicitude for the welfare and future cf the youth of the secondary schools of America.” This organization corresponds in general character to Phi Beta Kappa in collegi- ate circles. The National Honor Society exemplifies service, leadership, character, and scholarship. Since 1921 there have been over thirteen hundred chapters installed, with over ninety thousand members in our high schools, from Maine to Hawaii. Edward Rynearson was a recognized authority in sec- ondary education. He served in the summer sessions on the faculties of Boston University, Leland Stanford University, Colorado State Teachers College (at Greeley), University of California (at Berkeley), and during the summer of 1928 he was a lecturer at Cambridge University, England. In 1908 he was sent by the Pittsburgh Board of Education to visit schools in Great Britain and on the Continent. In 1931 he served as a member of the Commission on Christian Education in Japan, and with Dr. Frank S. Padelford, of the Baptist Church, visited and made reports of the schools of the Japanese Empire South of Tokyo. The work of this Commis- sion is summarized in “Christian Education in Japan”, a book published by the International Missionary Council. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 13 Mr. Rynearson was a member of the first committee on the organization of the junior high school. Alsc a member of President Hoover’s Conference on Child Welfare, called in 1930. Mr. Rynearson was a member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Phi Beta Kappa, Delta Tau: Delta, Kappa Delta Pi, Pittsburgh High School Principals Club, Pittsburgh Hungry Club, University of Pittsburgh Faculty Club, Pitts- burgh Academy of Science and Art (President in 1904), Na- tional Society for the Study of Education (President Secon- dary Schools Department, 1916), Pennsylvania State Teachers Association, Educational Association of Western Pennsyl- vania (President, 1918), National Association of Secondary School Principals (President, 1922), National Association of Vocational Guidance (President, 1924). For many years he was a Director of the Pittsburgh Y. M. C. A. and a former trustee of Allegheny College. From the PITTSBURGH SUN-TELEGRAPH, May 26, 1932: Editorial— Pittsburgh has lost a useful citizen in Dr. Edward Ry- nearson, director of vocational guidance in the public schools, who died yesterday from a‘heart attack. Dr. Rynearson had been connected with the public schools for 86 years. He had much to do with the education of two generations of Pitts- burghers, and doubtless the grandchildren cf some of his old friends and pupils in the Central High School, where he taught biology in the late nineties, have also felt the influence of his work. Dr. Rynearson was a hard-working and efficient school- master, who had the none too common faculty of making his pupils feel that he was their friend. From the CHRIST M. E. CHURCH BULLETIN, May 29, 1932: As the bulletin goes to press word comes of the death of Dr. Edward Rynearson, who, by his fine Christian character and devoted service had won the respect of Christ Church. Dr. Rynearson joined the church 36 years ago and had served effectively as Sunday-School teacher, as Sunday-School super- intendent, as trustee, and in other capacities. We shall greatly miss him, for he could always be counted upon to be in his 14 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS place of worship and to do his full share in any worthy under- taking. Innumerable lives are nobler because of his influence and now he has joined that glorious cloud of witnesses who inspire us to run with patience and courage the race that is before us. Our heartfelt sympathy goes out to Mrs. Rynearson and their sons, Dr. Edward H. and Sylvester H. Rynearson, but we also congratulate them on having had such a husband and father, and on the rich memories that will go with them through the years. Members of the National Council have given the following tributes to the memory of Edward Rynearson: EDWARD RYNEARSON I am proud of the fact that I have intimately known Ed- ward Rynearson for over fifty years. We grew up together as lads in Ohio; we went to college at Ohio Wesleyan University together, and that warm friendship of those early days has continued throughout the years. He was an outstanding boy; his companions highly re- spected him. That means that he was an unselfish boy, and was regularly trying to sympathize with and help his mates— a trait that seemed to be in-born, and lasted through life. In college he was always a leader, and a most popular one; a conscientious student, and therefore of high scholarship, as shown by his Phi Beta key; prominent in fraternity circles, a member of Delta Tau Delta. He was absorbed in the work of the college Y. M. C. A. and very active in the church groups. He was blessed with parents of high character, and highly re- spected. Experienced with the drudgery of the farm, his hum- ble home taught him to practice firm economies all through his college life. Graduate work at University of Chicago and research work at Woods Hole prepared him exceptionally well to render fine service to the youth in Dayton, Ohio, and then to the end, at Pittsburgh. His devotion to young people naturally led him into vocational guidance work, and in that department he made his greatest contribution. The National Honor Society was his hobby. To this or- ganization he was most devoted. He personally visited many ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 15 chapters, from Maine to Honoluiu, and was always an inspira- tion to the members wherever he visited. What a monument he has left to hold his memory sacred! No finer character ever graced the halls of any school, and therefore it is unnecessary for me to say that I was always proud of his friendship, and that to me also he has always been a great inspiration. After a brief and unexpected illness his work came to an end on Wednesday, May 25, 1932. His wife and two sons re- main to recall with great pride the record of their loved one. H. V. KEPNER. — As hundreds of chapters of the National Honor Society and the thousands of its members assemble to do honor to other thousands of boys and girls yet to become members, they will not forget the name of Edward Rynearson, the father of their organization. One needs only to observe an induction ceremony of the society to realize its far reaching effects upon the student body and thus to vision the ideal that prompted Dr. Rynearson to give his time and efforts to perfecting an organi- zation destined to stimulate millions of high-school pupils to strive toward more worthy goals. No greater compliment can be paid its author, its founder, and its faithful leader to his last moment. The name of Edward Rynearson will live for- ever in the hearts and ideals of the members of the Nationa! Honor Society. He is gone from among us, but not forgotten by us. A friend of youth, a leader in education, our honorable president of the National Honor Society has answered the roll call “up Yonder”. Mr. Edward Rynearson was loved and respected by all who knew him. His advice in this council will be greatly missed. IRA W. BAKER. Edward Rynearson was to me all that was honorable and upright. He was a suitable person to be president of a Na- tional Honor Society. His counse! was wise, his deliberations thorough, and his judgments just and fair. The Honor So- ciety was a part of his life. Its welfare was never far from the center of his thoughts. But beyond that, his most vital in- terest was in boys and girls, and he lived the high type of life 16 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS which more effectively taught them the best things than in- struction by precept. Secondary Education has lost one of its best known and most loved leaders, and the Honor Society its very heart. L. W. BRooKs. Edward Rynearson passed away on May 25, 1932. Mr. Rynearson was the father, the founder, and the guardian of the National Honor Society. It was his child; carefully did he rear and fondly did he cherish this daughter of his brain. Every constitution of the more than twelve hundred chapters he read with care and discrimination. He spared neither time nor pains to have the basic regulations of the loca! chapters on safe and secure ground. The National Honor Society stands an enduring monument to his keen insight, his farseeing thought, and his sincere solicitude for the welfare and the fu- ture of the youth of the secondary-schools of America. The Fourth Handbook of the National Honor Society*, which he was never to see in its final form, closed his last loving labor for the chapters of the National Honor Society. A kindly, noble schoolman has done his work. H. V. CHURCH. *Bulletin No. 42, of May, 1932. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 17 THE CARNEGIE FOUNDATION GRANT A Grant to the Department of Secondary-School Principals from the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. In no other country iu the world has secondary education grown so in tne number of its pupils and in the sentiment for popular support as in the I'nited States. And yet from the be- ginning of its rapid growin to the present it has been the tar- get of criticism that is increasing in volume and in severity. The need for radical changes is generally recognized among the leaders of the profession; but so great is the power of tradi- tion and of the supporting popular fetish, that the individual schoolmaster is all but helpless. Before the significant changes that are desirable can be generally effected they must be indi- cated and given support by some body of national authority. Recognizing these facts, the Department of Secondary- School Principals at its meeting in conjunction with the De- partment of Superintendents at Washington, February, 1932, voted the appointment of a commission that would consider the problem and furnish the leadership that is generally ac- knowledged necessary. President W. W. Haggard appointed as a nucleus for the commission a small committee: Professor Thomas H. Briggs, Teachers’ College, Columbia University, chairman, with Mr. Milo H. Stuart, Assistant Superintendent of Schools, Indianapolis, and Mr. Curtis H. Threlkeld, Prin- cipal of the Columbia High School,.South Orange, New Jersey. This small committee with President W. W. Haggard and Secretary H. V. Church, met in Joliet, Illinois, on November 4, and outlined its plans. It proposes that the commission shall consist of members characterized by a thorough knowledge of conditions, both in secondary schools and in society at large, by interest in the philosophy of education, by independence of thought and judg- ment, and by imagination, initiative, and practicality; that it be small enough to permit of free exchange of opinion about a table—say ten or twelve members,—and that it hold annually two meetings of one week each until its assignment is accom- plished and a practical program is fairly on its way. All pre- vious committees, such as the committee of Ten and the Com- mission on the Reorganization of Secondary Education, have 18 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS been severely handicapped by the necessity of holding meet- ings, usually at educational conventions, that were all too brief and interfered with by other duties. The results of such meet- ings are inevitably unsatisfactory. Among the duties of the proposed commission will be the following: First, to formulate the issues that are inherent in sec- ondary education at the present time and, after considering the principles supporting each alternative and the facts of practice, to present with the reasons for its approval the one that seems the better for further discussion and approval by the Department of Secondary-School Principals. Second, to define the special functions of secondary edu- cation in the United States, and to present these in turn for popular approval after modification by the Department of Sec- ondary-School Principals. Third, to consider all the facts assembled by the National Survey of Secondary Education, which has recently concluded its work, and utilize them along with the conclusions from the first two items of the agenda in formulating a practical pro- gram for advancing secondary education. Fourth, to ascertain what additional facts are necessary to be known and to stimulate their collection by either research or experimentation. Fifth, to outline means of popularizing the proposed pro- gram both with the profession and with the public. This is believed to be a peculiarly opportune time for un- dertaking such work as is proposed. Criticism of seccndary education from many sources, some too authoritative to be neglected, has cumulated so as to disturb the public and tu be- wilder the profession; the National Survey is ready to report numerous facts, which should_be used; the depression is forc- ing economies, which without wise direction may be very harmful; lack of employment opportunities is forcing even larger numbers of youth into public high schools; and some fifteen years have passed since the latest national commission made a report. The members of the commission will be selected, after each one consents to give the required amount of time to the work for a period of years. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 19 That an effective committee may be obtained it will be necessary to pay the expenses of the members for travel and for sustenance. It is estimated that the annual cost will be $15,000.00. Toward this sum the Department of Secondary- School Principals will be asked to contribute according to its means, but it will be necessary for carrying out the plan to find other resources. Therefore the nucleus committee asked the Carnegie Foundation to grant for the expenses of the commis- sion $3000 annually for a period of three years. It is believed by the committee that the returns from each year of the pro- gram will be abundantly justified so far as it goes, and that each year in addition will cumulate increasingly large values. A grant of $3000.00 a year for three years has been made by the Carnegie Foundation, and the chairman of the commis- sion, Thomas H. Briggs, will present a report at the Minneap- olis meeting. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 21 ABSTRACTS =— WZ BOOKS Woody, Clifford and Sangren, Paul V., Administration of the Testing Program. Yonkers-on-Hudson, New York: World Book Co., 1933. Pg. 397. “For every child a community that recognizes and plans for his needs” is the objective of a program of scientific school testing. The testing program is a means to an end—the end revealing the child needs, making these needs intelligible to all who wish to improve their understanding of the child, and dis- covering remedies for them. A job analysis of the tasks con- fronted by the director of testing shows that a sound testing program is based upon a knowledge of how effectively to launch the program, how to score the tests, to tabulate and in- terpret the results, to write the report, to present the results to teachers and to the public, and to use the results so that the maximum educational returns may be realized from the edu- cational and financial efforts expended. The use of standard- ized tests and scales has passed through three distinct siages of development: (a) curiosity, (b) the use of tests for deter- mining existing levels of achievement in the various subjects, (c) use of the tests as a means for the improvement of in- truction. These three also represent the approximate steps through which test utilizers still pass; but unless they finally arrive at stage three, they are likely to give up the use of tests and declare that the measurement movement is another educa- tional fad. Testing prorams are undertaken for the purpose either of administrative and supervisory evaluation or pedagogical diagnosis and remedial prescription. In the former little at- tention need be given to acquainting the teachers with the na- ture of the program. In measurement for the purpose of the improvement of instruction, it is highly important that the teachers be acquainted with the details of the program and that they participate in its administration. There must be in- terest not only in learning that the children succeeded or failed 22 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS on particular tests, but in ascertaining the underlying causes of their successes or failures. If properly directed, intensive professional study will follow and reorganization of curricu- lum material will take place. The program thus becomes one of the most patent incentives to the professional growth of teachers in service. The nature and extent of a testing pro- gram should be determined very largely by the conditions pre- vailing in the given school unit. Existing machinery for ad- ministering the testing program, experience of teachers with tests and testing techniques, the attitude of the community toward the testing techniques, the previous testing practices and policies of the school system, and the availability of suita- ble instruments of measurement must all be considered. The maximum value of the tests can be obtained only when they are used as an instrument for the improvement of instruction, and participation of the teachers in the admin- istration of the testing program is necessary if improvement of instruction is to result. Testing is a part of teaching; and if principals and teachers are familiar with the work through helping with each step, they will be readily receptive to any constructive suggestions derived from it. A type of division of labor which provides an effective machinery for carrying on the whole program and at the same time allocates the responsibilities involved to the proper sources must be adopted. Test manuals, the best current arti- cles, bulletins, and surveys furnish scientific guidance for each step of the entire procedure. The essential ideas to be stressed and the interests and abilities of the group for whom the re- port of the testing is prepared control the nature of the report. Statistical exhibits or highly specialized techniques and term- inology should be avoided for the general public. However, it is a real asset to teachers and educational specialists to know the distribution of scores, central tendencies, deviations, prob- able errors, and correlations. The one using the tests must be able to interpret accurately and adequately the significance of the findings represented in the tabular and graphic ex- hibits. Improvement of instruction results from two types of changes: administrative and pedagogical. The first includes the classification of pupils and the establishment of special ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 23 classes and special curricula. Pedagogical changes refer to changes in the methods of actual teaching. The responsibility for changes in grade status should be in the hands of the teacher who is in possession of all the factors of the case. Thus, classification on the basis of instructional needs may rep- resent a step towards individualization of instruction. Meas- urement per se does not increase effectiveness of instruction. Success in remedial efforts is due to a knowledge and under- standing of the philosophy, psychology, and methods of teach- ing. Nothing has been found to do so much to stimulate teachers to study professional literature as the collection of information about teaching practices and techniques, follow- ing the presentation of test results and pupil personnel data in conferences. Controversial issues growing out of the con- ferences should lead to the setting up of scientifically con- trolled experiments. Many valuable investigations, less scien- tifically executed, will lead teachers to professional thinking and teach them a great deal about the technique of measure- ment and the science of experimentation. Exhibits of test results in bulletins or on the screen, the administration of the tests to adult groups, and lectures fur- nish to the payer objective and impersonal data concerning ex- isting levels of efficiency within the schools. Over-enthusi- asm about “getting into the swim” and finding answers to school problems may prove disastrous to the testing program. Too much emphasis on clerical tabulations, using test results as a whip for forcing attempts at improved teaching, and the separation of the testing movement and the philosophy of edu- cation will undermine the ultimate purpose—the improvement of instruction. Schutte, T. H. Orientation in Education. New York: The MacMillan Co., 1932 Pp. x+522. Twenty-three prominent authors give condensed chapters on various fields of education in “a panoramic view of all that the study of education has to offer.” Starting with the Euro- pean Background of American Education, the chapters deal with as diverse topics as philosophy, psychology, measure- ment, principles of administration, supervision, guidance, cer- tification, finance, and research. The European background raises the question, “To what extent at a given time have edu- 24 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS cational ideals shaped Western European civilization, and on the other hand, what social changes have from time to time changed education?” The chapter on Philosophy is developed from the questions, ‘What shall be the aim of education?” and “How shall this aim be realized?” and concludes that “the business of organic life is growth and continuance, adjust- ment to environment, and that the function of the school is to safeguard that adjustment by providing to each generation the experience and training that should make it possible.” The editor gives a clear presentation of those statistical terms most used in present day procedures. In a chapter on child and ad- olescent psychology, Pechstein points out that “if teachers and parents will accept the guidance offered by the facts of ado- lescent psychology, they can predict and control behavior in such a way that fineness of adult character will normally re- sult.” Inadequacy of usual school marks and more objective marking of essay-type questions are discussed by Trabue, and the setting up of standard scales to obtain greater objectivity recommended. He says also that investigations have made it clear that the group tests of intelligence measure to a surpris- ingly large extent the same abilities as are measured by many of the group tests of achievement in subject matter fields. One hesitates, therefore, to “base any important decision on the doubtful assumption that one test score represents a pupil’s native intelligence and another his educational accomplish- ment.” The elementary school is shown by Gist as “the first agency outside of the home to establish and to broaden the so- cial contacts of the child.” It must discover and develop latent attitudes, train pupils in creative thinking, help them to ac- quire useful and interesting information, train them in the use of fundamental habits and skills, develop appreciation of the best things of life, help maintain or acquire a sound body and correct health habits, and develop right mental habits and at- titudes. “The modern secondary school is the product partly of changes in scientific, industrial, economic, and spiritual en- vironment, partly of an evolving complexity of the nature of the functions of a secondary school.” The term secondary ed- ucation has various meanings, both in Europe and America. It is suggested that secondary education should be thought of as beginning, not chronologically, or from the subjects in- eluded in the program, but rather “at that point at which re- ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 25 spective pupils have achieved sufficient command or compre- hension of the subject matter taught to proceed with an in- creased degree of intelligence.” The historical development of the secondary school in America, the rapid growth of high schools, the changed personnel and social composition of the student body, the enlargement of aims, enrichment of cur- riculums and subjects result in new theories of creative and cooperative supervision. Educational administration can be static, with indifference or resistance to new ideas; dynamic, but still dictatorial and undemocratic; or it may be an organic management shared by the entire personnel of the administra- tion, with sharing, participation, and cooperation its watch- words. The art and science of administration consists in “creatively integrating ideas, materials, and persons.” Es- sential functions of administration are: (1) The mainte- nance of good will; (2) The policy-making or determinative function; (3) The fiscal function; (4) The personnel function ; (5) The housing and material function; (6) The appraisal function; (7) The adjudication function; (8) The integrating function. The problems of administration are the problems of the entire personnel of the school, but administrative con- trol may be autocratic, bureaucratic, or democratic. Conflicts may be settled by domination, compromise, or integration. Integration is “the right way.” “When two demands are in- tegrated, they are fused into a new and somewhat different demand.” The chapter on extracurriculum activities indicates a strong tendency toward closer relationship between curricu- lum and extracurriculum activities, to the benefit of both. There is a strong tendency to arrange some point system to regulate pupil participation in activities. Six fundamentals lie at the base of teaching and study: (1) The aims of educa- tion; (2) The activities of pupils and teachers; (3) The ma- terials of instruction; (4) Teaching procedures; (5) Stand- ards of progress; and (6) The measurement of accomplish- ment. Supervision is a cooperative enterprise. Guidance is treated as dealing with those large problems confronting young people that lie outside the field of the classroom and for which the usual organization of the school does not provide. The great present need is for trained werkers who have the vision and have developed techniques of assisting students in the so- lution of their problems. The techniques of guidance are con- 26 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS cerned with: (1) Securing and assembling facts; (2) Counsel- ing; and (3) Placement, follow-up work, and adjustment. The goal of instruction for the handicapped is stated as converting children who are potential liabilities because of limitations and handicaps into social and economic assets and into happy, con- tented, law-abiding citizens. A chapter on research by Smith calls attention to the fact that educational research is being more and more recognized as a “most significant phase of the teaching profession, its contributions extending into the fields of purposes, curriculums, supervision, administration, build- ings, equipment, financial policies, teaching preparation, prog- ress of pupils, etc.” The rewards for expertness in this work by those gifted in it are attractive enough to justify careful preparation. Other phases of education are treated in other chapters. Cox, Philip W. L. and Long, Forrest E. Principles of Secon- dary Education. Boston: D. C. Heath and Co., 1932. Pp. 620. The American high-school pupil is expected to undergo experiences and develop habits, attitudes, and ideas that as- sure stability to an industrial civilization and give direction to its progress. The learning activities are successfully effected only in accordance with the laws of learning. In this regard a helpful starting point is afforded by Thorndike’s three major laws, i. e., readiness, exercise, and effect. To insure the first of these, the teacher must use his ingenuity in stimulating the pupils to be ready for learning because they want to do the school tasks. Control of fatigue, of health, of competing in- terests, is essential to insure readiness for school work. The second law, exercise, practice, or drill in school should antici- pate the activities to be engaged in when school days are over. The law of effect has been neglected more than others. The effect of learning should be pleasant, affording satisfactions, however difficult the work. Coercion cannot stimulate a de- sire to learn. The performance of tasks that are merely diffi- cult does not improve efficiency in thinking and behavior. There must be in school, practice in applying the generalized knowledge derived from meaningful activities to new situa- tions or the knowledge may never be dissociated with its orig- inal setting and associated with the new. The transfer is ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 27 much more likely when a feeling of satisfaction accompanies the learning activity. To be effective, high school procedures must take into account the biological, social, and emotional character of youths and must assure them some measure of self-respect, happiness, and frequent success. The secondary-school curriculum comprises all activities and experiences fostered by the school which prepare its pu- pils for participation in social life and afford the maximum degree of self-realization consistent with the welfare of the group. The purely academic curriculum with its artificiality is absurd for the modern youth, who sees his mother, older sister, and neighbors interested in parties, shows, magazines, athletics. These more thrilling things should be paralleled in equally thrilling activities and controlled experiences within the school. The program of studies must be greatly diversified in the high-school grades. Subject matter in all courses must supply inspiration and challenges to youthful endeavor. The trend in secondary school subjects is in the direction of meeting actual needs in the light of conditions which actually exist. Methods of teaching must conform to the laws of learning in which the rules for habit formation are of prime import- ance: (1) Repetition, (2) Distribution of practice, (3) Direct action, (4) Satisfaction, and (5) Self-motivation. Teaching is controlling conditions so that the desired learning is likely to take place. The old time recitation should give place to a socialized type, motivated by a problem or project in the solu- tion of which teacher and pupils enter into friendly partner- ship. The teacher should not be the authority and the judge, but a helpful director of study. The traditional methods of testing are unreliable; ob- jective measurements have greater validity and reliability. However, many new type examinations test only subject mat- ter and not the most essential element in education, i. e., ad- justment to life’s needs. They rarely give attention to inci- dental learnings of the class room, often more important than the primary. Extra-curriculum activities,—athletics, dramatics, mu- sical organizations, clubs, and councils,—give pupils a chance to learn by doing and participating. Effective education is 28 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS also secured by helping students to adjust themselves to the jobs and activities of the homes and institutions which sur- round the school. All these extra-class learnings are ends in themselves which do not need justification by their effect upon specific subjects of instruction or to school virtues such as promptness, deportment, and good marks. Pupil guidance helps students to set up and attain their own reasonable and worthy objectives. It is thus that they develop character. The great growth in secondary schools is not due to public favor but to changes in roads and conditions of unemployment. The new-comers represent the lower eco- nomic and intellectual levels for whom the old academic train- ing is neither possible nor desirable. The high school should prepare for participation in eco- nomical and political life, and in the life of a free and inde- pendent person with increasing leisure. It should keep the public informed and interested, gain the cooperation of all progressive groups, and listen with open-mind to changes in school programs suggested by well-informed community lead- ers. Teachers also should be encouraged to participate cre- atively in projects to improve the school. Draper, Edward M. and Roberts, Alexander C. Principles of American Secondary Education. New York: The Cen- tury Co., 1932. Pp. 549. The origins and the guiding influences of secondary edu- cation are complex in character. The first American high school was superimposed on the Boston elementary schools in 1821. Since that time the units of American secondary edu- cation have been administratively adjusted according to sev- eral plans. Steadily the trend has been to make these units more nearly synonymous with adolescent education. This book is concerned with the distinctive characteristics of the American high school. The historical development of the high school as the successor of the earlier secondary schools in- volved the changing of the national attitude toward the up- ward extension of free schools. The secondary schools of for- eign nations are extensively treated to the neglect of the Amer- ican secondary school. These schools are generally not demo- ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 29 cratic in their accessibility to the masses or in curriculum ad- justments. The four-year American high school has exhibited some fundamental weaknesses. These weaknesses are being over- come, at least in part, by downward and upward extensions of the high school to include two years of work formerly done in seventh and eighth grades and by the freshmen and sopho- more years of college. The importance of articulating prop- erly the various units is stressed. Revisions of the high-school curriculum are efforts to make it contribute more fully to the acquisition of essential skills and information. Adjustment of the secondary school to the student implies a knowledge of physical growth and development and the attendant changes in emotional life. Individual differences involving variations of physical and mental traits demand a differentiation of curriculum materials to meet special needs. The factors or causes of elimination from high school require the closest scrutiny that adjustments may be made to fit the school to the children of all social strata. This is especially necessary if the school is to be influ- ential in training for good leadership and good citizenship. Guidance and counseling are becoming recognized as of major concern to teachers at all levels of secondary education. This involves the training of staff members not only to teach, but to serve as counselors. The various activities of the high school, class and extra-class, assume significance as attempts are made to meet newer problems of social adjustment. Teachers should possess the necessary techniques for studying and analyzing the manifold problems of the secondary school. On the instructional side this implies an intelligent use of modern tests and measurements. The revision of curricula is one of the urgent tasks of the high-school staff and requires a knowledge of objectives and techniques. School buildings can likewise render a more effective service to secondary education if the fundamental principles of good planning are undeistood by executives and classroom teachers. 30 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Jacobsen, Einar W. Educational Opportunities Provided for Postgraduate Students in Public High Schools. Teachers’ College Contributions to Education, No. 523. New York: Teachers’ College, Columbia University, 1932. Pp. vi & 74. In 1929-1930 there were 29,225 postgraduate students in the public high schoo!s of this country. This first study of the problem created by these students was intended to bring out such facts concerning postgraduates as would be helpful to the secondary-school principals and teachers dealing wit them. Information from five hundred twenty-five schools, se- lected at random, is the basis of the report. This information indicates that the postgraduate students are generally equal to the seniors in intelligence, and are the children of living, American-born, comparatively well-to-do parents. They are taking postgraduate work for the following reasons: ‘Wait until September to enter college” (16°;,); “Make up college entrance requirements” (25%) ; “Get specific vocational train- ing” (13%); “Occupied until position opens” (16%). Fifty- six per cent are enrolled in college preparatory subjects; thir- ty-six per cent in commercial! subjects; and seven per cent in trade or other subjects. While no state makes any direct pro- vision by law for postgraduate students, certain states require the public schools to accept as students all persons between certain age limits (for instance, six and twenty-one), and a considerable majority of the school officials consulted recorded themseives as favorable to postgraduate students. In spite of this official record, however, the conclusion “that postgraduate students are not welcomed in most of the schools studied” seemed to be indicated by restrictive regulation of attendance, closed classes, required classes, lack of special classes for post- graduate students, and extreme extra-curriculum restrictions. Moreover, the failure of most colleges to give advanced credit for postgraduate work was felt to be discouraging. The needs of the postgraduates are summarized as follows: “An appro- priate program of extra-curriculum activities; a full program of directed activities; adaptation of studies to the age and ex- perience of the postgraduate student; granting of advanced college credit for certain work completed; adequate counsel- ing service and opportunities for further exploration.” ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 31 ABSTRACTS -—— J MAGAZINES Newlon, Jesse H. “Can the High School Stimulate the Intel- lectual Interests of American Youth,” The Junior-Senior High School Clearing House, VI, (September, 1932), 21-5. If the high school is to play a vigorous and constructive role, it must stimulate youth to think constructively, independ- ently, and courageously on the problems of contemporary so- ciety. This process involves a freedom of teaching that is not now widely exercised. Our present schools emphasize too strongly the teaching of factual knowledge. What is needed is the ability to interpret knowledge, to formulate judgments, and to carry out policies. Gradually we are shifting our method, placing more responsibility upon the student for ac- tive participation in the learning process. Students are be- coming more active seekers after truth. Whatever our pro- fessed intentions may be, we could scarcely point to our high schools as centers of intellectual curiosity in the realm of the social. The American people are not afraid of experimenta- tion in the sciences, the applied arts and in business. But in politics, in government, in social affairs we have been sterile for more than a century. The school has been too much an in- strument for the indoctrination of American youth in favor of the status quo. So long as censorship on ideas operates, the American high school will do little to stimulate intellectual curiosity. The youth is intensely interested in the problems of the day and this interest should be encouraged. The emphasis in creative education has been too much on the aesthetic side. New conditions demand new ideas, but creative thinking in these lines has been frowned upon. Great pressure has been brought on the school to enforce conformity. It is our busi- ness to make the high school a vitally constructive social force. 32 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Ryan, H. H. “Adapting Instruction to Individual Differences in Mental Ability,” Junior-Senior High School Clearing House, VII (September, 1932), 34-8. Instead of attempting to provide for differing abilities by permitting varying rates of progress or by assigning varying amounts of work of varying degrees of difficulty, differentia- tion should be effected by selecting and presenting experiences which are different in kind. These differences in kind relate wholly to the means used for attaining objectives which are the same for all pupils. The basis for planning for differen- tiation is found in “what is known of differences between bright and dull children in characteristic habits of thought.” For example, slow pupils need several experiments to make a scientific principle clear, but bright pupils can reach the same understanding through the vicarious experience of reading de- scriptions of instances of operation of the principle. Simi- larly, the attainment of skill or appreciation or expression or any other type of learning has its peculiar psychology, its pe- culiar relations to differences in intelligence, and its peculiar problems in adaptation. Effective differentiation requires: first, a clear conception of the objectives defined in terms of changes in the pupils; second, the selection and presentation of different experiences suited to the “characteristic intellectual processes of pupils of different levels of mental ability.” Allen, Richard D. “The Continuous Follow-Up Survey in the Senior High School,” The Junior-Senior High School Clearing House, VII (September, 1932), 44-9. The follow-up study of high-school graduates is a desira- ble feature of the program in progressive senior high schools. It is of value not only to those who must know the facts 1n or- der to use them, but counselors should be familiar with their schools, the pupils, and the occupational opportunities of the community, that he may perform his guidance duties more ef- fectively. The Providence follow-up study covers a period of twelve years for every class counselor as follows: 1. Four classes are given a survey with a one, three, or five- year study—one such study being made each year. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 33 2. Central office providing materials; mimeographing stand- ard questionnaires; editing reports. The devices for ob- taining information: (a) Eleventh and twelfth grade pupils study previous fol- low-up studies to arouse interest. (b) Counselor meets with class officers to plan reunion (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) and to address notices in which questionnaires are enclosed ; 30-60 per cent respond. A record questionnaire is sent to those failing to co- operate; 20 more respond. The adviser or officers call the remaining delinquents over the telephone. The other 5 per cent is reached through home visits. The result of the first year study is 100-97% return; three year study, 95% return; five year study, 90-85% return. Adviser treats questionnaires statistically with super- visor of placement assisting. Central office mimeographs and sends out to other advisers, principals, and class officers, combined re- ports of the same grades. The information secured falls under the following heads: (1) Further full- time education. (2) Full or part-time employment. And under each of these: regular progress and ir- regular progress with their causes. 3. The use of Follow-Up Surveys: (a) (b) Determine the curriculum. Give educational and vocational opportunities of a community. (c) Provide prompt and continuous information concern- (d) ing supply and demand in the various vocations. Estimate roughly the measure of effectiveness of vo- cational course. (e) Use in placement offices. (f) Aid unadjusted graduates. 34 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS (g) Encourage and help the physically handicapped and pre-vocational groups. (h) Impress pupils in group-guidance courses by giving concrete examples. Surveys must be continuous as information must be kept up-to-date, since occupations change and firms go out of busi- ness frequently. Thayer, V. T. ‘The Report of the Commission on the Reor- ganization of Secondary Education,” The Junior-Senior High School Clearing House, VII (Sept., 1932), 49-55. The Report of the Commission, made some fourteen years ago, will always occupy a prominent place among American historical documents, for it expresses and summarizes the pre- war trends of education. The document itself attempts to ap- ply a social philosophy of education to the reorganization of secondary education. This social emphasis colors its state- ments of educational objectives, or the “cardinal principles’. Section IV of the Report dealing with the achievement of these objectives gives the Commissions interpretation of the princi- ples enumerated. The application of these principles, how- ever, has not been satisfactory; in fact, instead of adapting the schools to the needs of a changing society, the methods advocated have maintained the “status quo”. The reasons for failure are given. In applying the “cardinal principles” to the organization of the courses of study, the schools have noi fol- lowed the views of the Commission. The writer does not min- imize the faults of the Report, but he says that it is still ahead of present practice, and it gives a social conception of eauca- tion to which we might well return. Aikin, Wilford M. “A Proposal for Better Coordination of School and College Work,” School and Society, XXXV, (June 18, 1932), 842-5. Recognizing the need of improvement in secondary edu- cation, and realizing that any significant change involves the cooperation of the colleges, the Progressive Education Associ- ation appointed, about two years ago, a commission on the re- lation of school and college. Last December, a generous grant ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 35 of funds for the work was provided by the Carnegie Corpora- tion of New York. The commission desires to bring about such changes in the relation of school and college as will per- mit sound experimental study of secondary education. It is concerned with all pupils, but especially with those who plan to go to college, and it seeks to establish conditions under which schools may develop more fully in all pupils a strong sense of individual and social responsibility. The commission wishes, also, to make it possible for schools and colleges to help each individual shape his course so that it will be best fitted to his needs, and so that his work will have meaning and significance for him. The following plan is presented for approval: 1. A small number of schools, probably not more than twenty, will be chosen to carry on experiments in secondary education ap- propriate to the purpose of this plan. These schools will enter into an admissions agreement with colleges for an experimen- tal period of five years beginning with the autumn of 1936. 2. A directing committee has been appointed to supervise all aspects of the plan, including the practical coordination be- tween schools and colleges and the securing of effective educa- tional procedure. Admission to college for the experimental period will be based on the following criteria: (a) Recommendation from the principal of the cooperating secondary school to the effect that the graduating pupil is possessed of the requisite general in- telligence to carry on college work creditably ; has well-defined serious interests and purposes; has demonstrated ability to work successfully in one or more fields of study in which the college offers instruction. (b) A carefully recorded history of the pupil’s school life and of his activities and interests, in- cluding results of various types of examinations and other evi- dence of the quality and quantity of the candidate’s work, also scores on scholastic aptitude, achievement, and other diagnos- tic tests given by the schools during the secondary-school course. The educational emphasis in this plan is based on a con- viction that the secondary schools must become more effective in helping young people to develop insight, powers and self- direction necessary for resourceful and constructive living. The committee would like to provide for: (1) greater mastery in learning; (2) more continuity of learning; (3) release of 36 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS creative energies; (4) clearer understanding of the problems of our civilization, and the development of a sense of social responsibility; (5) revision of curriculum materials and their organization; (6) guidance of students through secondary- school and college; (7) selection of teachers specially adapted to this work. Betts, George H. and Hill, George E. “Current Practice in Character Education in the Public School,” School and Society, XXXVI (July 30, 1932), 154-8. For three hundred years American education assumed that character is a necessary by-product of learning and there- fore only an indirect responsibility of the school. During the past decade this comfortable assumption has been breaking down and a distinct movement has been developing which makes character a definite responsibility as consciously sought in the school as skill in arithmetic or spelling. In September, 1931, an inquiry was sent out by the writers to some 2,000 su- perintendents of schools throughout the United States. Over 800 superintendents replied, giving information concerning time allotments, materials used, research activity and desired outcomes in character education. They also sent over 400 re- port cards which have been analyzed to determine the charac- ter outcomes mentioned. While this report does not purport to give a complete picture of all character education activities of the public schools, it does point to some interesting trends in the character emphases of these schools. Slightly more than one-fourth of the 836 cities reporting have time allotments for character education in one or more grades of the public school. Nearly one-fifth of the school systems have time ailotments for character education in the elementary schools, 14 per cent in the junior high schools, and 6 per cent in the senior high schools. On the average nearly one clock hour a week is spent on character education in these public schools, this hour being allotted to various grades. Much of the materials used by teachers for this work is locally prepared. About one-fourth of the smaller cities and one-third of the large cities have teacher committees at work in this fteld. The outcomes of character education should be indirect. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 37 Tinker, Miles A. “The Relation of Speed to Comprehension in Reading,” School and Society, XXXVI (July 30, 1932), 158-60. A survey of the studies concerned with reading perform- ance reveals general agreement that reading ability is com- posed of at least two elements: namely, speed, and comprehen- sion. True comprehension involves understanding, selection, correlation, and organization, all of which are influenced by the mental set of the reader. Analysis of results obtained with standard reading tests shows that “comprehension” measured on dissimilar textual materials does not yield com- parable scores. The same is true for speed scores. Further analysis justifies the conclusion that there are many reading skills which are somewhat independent, rather than either a general silent reading ability, a general comprehension, or a general speed of reading ability. The only adequate method of discovering the true relation between speed and compre- hension in specific reading skills is to measure rate and com- prehension on the same or strictly comparable material. Data obtained by this method reveal very high intercorrelations. With the evidence now available, the only justifiable conclusion is that there is a close relation between speed and comprehen- sion in reading. Whitlow, C. M. “The Prevalence of Smoking and Drinking among High-Schools Pupils,” School and Society, XXXVI (August 6, 1932), 177-8. The data for this report were secured from the pupils of a six-year high school in the Rocky Mountain region. The school had a total enrollment of 750 pupils in grades seven to twelve, inclusive. The situation in this high school is prooably typical of that in the average small-city high school. The in- formation was secured by means of a mimeographed check-list placed in the hands of the pupils of the whole school simul- taneously. Supervision was confined to seeing that each pupil checked his list individually. No opportunity was given for the pupils to discuss the answers they might make. Neither pupils nor teachers knew beforehand that the information was to be secured. No identification marks of any kind were placed on the papers. The pupils were assured that no embarrass- 38 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS ment whatever would result from the responses made. They were urged to state facts. The general formula for securing the information desired was arranged on this plan: If you smoke habitually, put a cross mark here_.......... If only oc- casionally, put a cross mark here........... If never, put a cross mark here............. The items concerning smoking and drink- ing were but two of a total of 34 items checked by the pupils. It was found that 21 per cent of the boys and 4 per cent of the girls smoke habitually; that 44 per cent of the boys and 29 per cent of the girls smoke occasionally; and that 35 per cent of the boys and 67 per cent of the girls never smoke. Seventy- three per cent of the boys and 76 per cent of the girls believe that smoking is harmful to a high-school pupil. According to the data with respect to drinking, 5 per cent of the boys and 2 per cent of the girls drink habitually ; 19 per cent of the boys and 10 per cent of the girls drink occasionally ; 76 per cent of the boys and 88 per cent of the girls never drink. From these data, the following conclusions were drawn: (1) Smoking is far from a universal practice among high-school pupils; (2) one-third of the boys and two-thirds of the girls never smoke; (3) three-fourths of the pupils in the aggregate believe that smoking is harmful; (4) approximately two-thirds of the pu- pils believe that girls have as much right as boys to smoke; (5) drinking is far less prevalent than smoking; (6) three- fourths of the boys and nearly nine-tenths of the girls never drink; and (7) the influence of the school is a negligible fac- tor in relation to these practices. Wetzel, William A. “Characteristics of Pupil Leaders,” School Review, XL (September, 1932), 532-4. A brief study of pupil leaders made in the Trenton, New Jersey, Senior High School showed 75 per cent registered in the academic curriculum, 18 per cent registered in the com- mercial curriculum, and 7 per cent scattered among three other curricula. In this school every pupil is given a reading-ability quo- tient. The median for the entire school is 91.5. The reading ability of pupil leaders was 110, or about 20 points above the average for the rest of the school. In scholarship, the average ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 39 of the leaders was almost a “B’’, while that of the entire school was slightly below a “C”’. Each pupil rates himself on a character rating scale. He is also rated by the teachers on the same scale. In each in- stance the leader rated himself higher than the school average. The teachers’ ratings for the leaders was even higher than the pupils’ ratings. The composite picture of pupil leaders in this school shows: The chances are three to two that the leader will be a boy; he will probably be registered in the academic curricu- lum; he will have a reading ability quotient of at least 110; he will pass in all his work and his academic marks will proba- bly be one “A”, two “Bs’’, and one “C”’. Davis, H. H. “Unit Cost of High-School Subjects,” Amevican School Board Journal, 85 (August, 1932), 45-6. The current financial problems of most school systems and the unusual amount of discussion of the cost of so-called fads and frills bring into prominence the need for accurate cost ac- counting in education, especially for an accounting which will cover all costs and do it for individual grades or subjects. The plan used should begin with the present allocation of expenses recommended by the joint committee of the United States Of- fice of Education, the Department of Superintendence, and the National Association of School Business Officials, and carry these figures down to a subject or class-unit basis; and the process must be such as to allow for separate treatment of in- dependent variables. With these requirements in mind, the writer devised a technique for computing unit costs for the variables of pupil, teacher, supplies, and plant, with separate computation of costs due to depreciation and imputed interest on the investment, all based on the “‘unit’’ of one full-time sub- ject carried for a school year. The results of a careful appli- cation of this technique to a small city high school are given, with comparative data for this school, a village high school, a consolidated rural high school located in a small town, and a large cosmopolitan high school. The pupil cost remains con- stant throughout a school since it is based on items which have no relation to the subject studied, but the range of this item between schools is from $2.60 to $10.27. Teacher costs vary, 40 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS largely with salary and inversely with size of class, from $5.05 to $25.97. Plant cost variations are largely due to the size of room used in relation to size of class, from $0.52 to $7.53. Supply costs vary from $0.10 to $5.50 for typewriting, in which case typewriters are considered as supplies and traded in every three years. The total current cost varies from $10.12 to $33.32 per subject. The method is given for allocat- ing each of the standard divisions of financial reporting to the variables chosen. Austin, E. L. “Teaching Students Instead of Subjects,” Amer- ican School Board Journal, 85 (September, 1932), 21-2. In the public schools today we are not teaching pupils in the complete literal use of that phrase. We are, however, more nearly approaching that condition than has been done in the past. Our present problem is to accelerate the rate of progress. The American philosophy of education has led to the attempt to teach all the boys and girls of all the people; universal compulsory education at the lower levels is generally accepted. In the time of Franklin, the emphasis in education was upon pure knowledge for its own sake; at the last meet- ing of the National Education Association, the central theme was character education. For several decades the trend has been very definite'y toward the child. Progress at a normal rate in the learning situation involves four factors: the learner, the leader, the process, and the material. Each is es- sential, but the one for which all others exist is the learner. In making provision for individual differences, it becomes nec- essary to take into consideration not only variations in chil- dren’s ability, intellectual capacity, aptitudes, emotions, and interests, but also to recognize variations in race, religion, and home training. Learning is an individual process; it demands activity on the part of the learner. Individual differences in improvement may be caused by differences in methods of work, in previous training, or in original nature. Variation exists at all levels. In the maze of subject matter, materials, and methods, we must keep ever in mind the child himself. Tests in ability, achievements, aptitudes, and ideals constitute only the beginning of an analysis of the child as a whole. Subject Matter materials are effectual only as far as they develop ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 41 power, impart ski!l, or result in the creation of ideals, appre- ciations, attitudes, and the like; in short, when they become a part of the child. The effective leader or teacher knows that part of his job is inspiration and encouragement not only for the weak but also for the strong pupils that they may progress even more rapidly. Unless there is learning, there is no real teaching. If we would teach pupils rather than subjects, we should organize materials and methods on the basis of the who!e child—his soul, his intellect, his emotions, his physical make-up, his ideals, and his experiences. Moreover, it is es- sential that we should adjust the difficulty of materials to the level of the learner. Important, too, is the task of teaching the child how to study the particular material at hand, depend- ing upon whether the goal is skill, appreciation, or factual in- formation. In our effort to make learning as objective as pos- sible, we must not forget that the child is a human being rather than merely a card in a filing cabinet or a number on a seat. Finally, we must keep in mind constantly the idea that the learner is the one for whom the whole plan of education exists. Carr, William G. “The Riddle of Propaganda in the Schools,” American School Board Journal, 85 (September 1932), 26. Many people have the feeling that the schools belong to the public as individua!s, rather than to the public collectively. As a result of this attitude they expect to use the school to foster pet enterprises, promote community drives, and as an advertising medium. Selfish purpose and individual gain is often woven into the program. A bombardment of propa- ganda is manifest in a series of special days and weeks, holi- day programs and contests. These special occasivns and con- tests often disrupt the orderly work of the classroom, discour- age normal procedure and over-stimulate the children by re- wards in place of normal satisfaction from good performance of a worthwhile task. Many state and city school superin- tendents have made powerful enemies by refusing to sanction some of these proposals. Vast quantities of free material with advertising purpose have found their way into the schools as samples or in exhibit cases. Textbook propaganda has been cleverly conceived as a means of selling either goods or ideas. There is a clash of opinion as to whether we should not accept 42 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS free materials as having some educative value. It is undesira- ble to establish an inflexible policy which excludes from the classroom every bit of instructional material that is not pro- vided at public expense. We should not ban every idea that does not emanate from the headquarters of the school system. The riddle of propaganda is far too complex to be solved by fixing blame on anybody—teachers, propagandists, adver- tisers, or the public. A solution can be found only through calm consideration of conditions, trends, opinions, and needs. Barubart, E. W. “What Commercial Courses in Our Night Schools?” Education, LIII (September, 1932), 1-6. Night school commercial courses are expected to meet com- munity needs at a minimum cost to the school. The educational service of these courses follows certain definite objectives for those who attend them. The occupational upgrading objec- tive, the occupational exploratory, try-out and preparatory ob- jective, the economic adjustment objective, the increased com- mand of fundamentals objective, and the social adjustment ob- jective are outlined and explained. The efficiency of the serv- ice given in the commercial courses can be judged by external and internal factors. The most significant external factor is the number of pupils actually, appreciably aided in doing bet- ter work or in getting a job, as a direct outcome of the instruc- tion given. A follow-up study is necessary to determine these results. Administrative provision should be made to deter- mine whether objectives are attained by enough pupils to jus- tify the expense. The internal efficiency basis has to be eval- uated by appraising the work of the administrative system and the class work by conference with teachers and pupils. Investigation reveals that very few courses are designed for a particular occupation and that occupational value of instruc- tion is hard to determine in courses with general objectives. Frequently teachers do not qualify for adequate understanding of the specific occupational requirements and processes. Oc- cupationally competent teachers may not have effective train- ing materials and methods. Training the teachers who are oc- cupationally competent is necessary for the success of night- school instruction. The evening school should be examined critically to see that the administrator is qualified for that kind ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 43 of work, to see that the proper courses are chosen, that voca- tional counseling is given. Large sums are being wasted upon futile evening school business training and the responsibility belongs to educational administrators to bring satisfactory re- sults by careful scrutiny of the means available to improve and develop adequate courses under competent instruction. Rice, Louis A. “Responsibility of Public Education for the Guidance, Placement, and Follow-Up of Its Product,” Education, LIII (September, 1932), 33-7. High-school administrators aid their pupils to select, en- ter, and succeed in colleges best suited to their needs; but are most indifferent to the pupils who have decided, or who are forced by circumstances, to find employment after graduation from high school. Giving assistance to those who enter posi- tions not only distributes the school’s service equally to all its pupils, but aids the school itself. Placement and follow-up ac- tivities afford the school administrator opportunities to ob- tain: (a) closer contact with the community, (b) a more ac- curate measure of the effectiveness of the training programs offered by his school, (c) a, knowledge of adjustments which should be made in training programs, and (d) an additional means of studying individuals. Industry and business have long since learned the value of “following through” on their products and their customers. School administrators should do likewise. Newlon, Jesse H. “A Public Relations Program for 1932-33,” Schools Executives Magazine, 52 (September, 1932), 26-7. Because of existing conditions the problem of public rela- tions occupies an important place in the plans of school execu- tives for the year 1932-33. In most communities the fate of education will be determined by the attitude of the public in regard to it; and the attitude of the public will, in turn, be de- termined by the nature of the community in question. The best guarantee of public support is a good, sound, comprehen- sive program of education. To what extent the public will support education will depend on the economic condition of the community and the situation with reference to taxes and by the sense of values that obtains in the local communities. To 44 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS meet the first problem, the program must provide for con- certed action on the part of educators to bring about legisla- tion to prevent a recurrence of the suffering incident to a de- pression; to meet the second, the public must be educated so that the sense of values in regard to educational matters is right. Questions of vital importance to the schools must be settled by all the people and not by any one faction. To accom- plish the desired results there must be a public relations pro- gram, well planned far in advance of the school year; and it must be constantly revised and modified. Such a program will involve the concerted efforts of the entire educational staff of the community together with the newspapers. Authentic news pertaining to budgets and financial problems, buildings and bond issues, meetings for the revision of courses of study, meetings for the study of educational problems, and reports on the accomplishments of boys and girls must be made available for the newspapers. The part of the superintendent is to in- terpret the schools to the public. This may be done by speeches concerning the work of the schools to parent-teacher organi- zations and other civic groups. The principal occupies a stra- tegic position in regard to the public relations program be- cause of his constant contact with the public. He may accom- plish much through parent-teacher organizations, which, in turn, may become the best ally of the school in carrying out a constructive progrma. The best efforts of the classroom teacher are challenged by a forward-looking educational pro- gram. Mallalieu, W. E. “Effective Measures to Reduce Fire Haz- ards,” School Executives Magazine, LII (October, 1932), 76-8. Six school fires between June 8 and September 15, 1931 emphasize the enormous loss of property and danger of loss of lives in school fires. An effective measure to reduce haz- ards is safety in construction with the use of approved fire- proof or fire resisting material. Because of stage scenery used by pupils, a sprinkler system should be installed above and be- low the gridiron on the stage in the auditorium. Fire doors should separate dangerous areas from the rest of the building and fire escapes approved by the national board of underwrit- ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 45 ers should be installed on buildings. Building supervision and regular inspections by officers or pupils trained in safety re- quirements are necessary. Fire drills conducted for the teach- ing of efficiency and self-control should be held twice a month with rigid discipline enforced. One drill should be an ob- structed drill in which certain doorways are blocked, com- pelling the pupils to rearrange a line and go out another door. Fire alarms should be sounded at different periods of the day. The main objective of school authorities should be safety of their charges. Pinney, Martha. “The Influence of Home and School in the Choice of a Vocation,” Journal of Educational Research, XXV, (April-May, 1932), 286-90. Although it is recognized that the choice of a vocation is without doubt one of the most important decisions we are called upon to make, and that it is the business of both the home and the school to provide effective vocational guidance for young people, little, if any, accurate information is avail- able concerning the influence of the home and the school in choosing one’s life career. Among the results obtained from 916 questionnaires given to high-school pupils in three entirely different types of communities, the following are significant: 1. Many high-school pupils do not begin early even to consider the choice of a vocation. 2. A large percentage of pupils are anxious to know more about vocations. 3. p, Kimble S., ville, ; Bishop, S. D., Asst. cago, Ill. Bittinger, Captain Lyle M., B. A. °16, Univ. of N. Dak.; Prin. Mil. Sch., Onarga, Ill, since 1919. Black, Ward N., A. B. '12; Georgetown, I'L, since 1921. Blue, H. J.. A. B. '03; Supt. linville, Ill., since 1918. Blue, James E., A. B. °17, Ind. Univ.; M. A. ‘'26, Tehrs. Col., Columbia’ Univ. ; Prin. Sr. H. S., Rockford, Ill., since 1928. Bohannon, R. P., 709 Congress St., Otta- wa, Ill. Prin. H. S., Carbondale, Ill Boone, A. R.. tooth, E. F., Supt. Sehs., Wilmington, Il. Prin. H. S., West Chi- Supt. Schs., Schs., Car- 84 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Boswell, J. B., Prin. MeCray-Dewey H. S., Troy, Il. Bottino, Louis Fred, wood, Ill. Bourn, L. S., Prin. H. S., Harvard, Tl. Bowden, B. R., Ph. B. '17; Ph. M. °17; Supt. Schs., Morris, IIL, since 1926. Bowman, C. W., Prin. H. S., Hutsonville, lil Prin. H. S., Braid- Boyd, D. L., Prin. H. S., Carmi, TIL. Boyd, Richard F., Prin. H. S., Morris, Tl. Bover, FE. . Prin. Bloom Twp. H. S&., Chicago Heights. Ill., since 1919. Brashears, James F., A. B. °25; M. A. °31; Prin. H. S., Pleasant Plains, IIl., since 1925. Bremer, Edmund H., Ph. B. '26; Prin. Com. H. S., Gilman. IIl., since 1932. Brewer, J. H., A. B. '03; Prin. Central H. S.. Peoria, Tl, since 1928. Bright, Leslie Orville, A. B. °15: A. M. 25: Prin. Twp. H. S., Antioch, TIL, since 1920. Brether Maximus, A. B. °24; Prin. Holy Trinity H. S., Chicago, Tll., since 1910. Brothers, C. A., A. B. ‘11, Lake Forest Univ.; A. M. °24, Tehrs. Col., Columbia Univ.; Supt. Schs., Dwight, Ill, since 1911. Brown, Maj. Alfred O., Sec. Public School Pub. Co., Bloomington, TIL, sinee 1912. Brown, Geo. A. . E. °81, Univ. of Mich.: Pres. Public School Pub. Co., Blooming- ton, Ill.. since 1910. Brown, Victor I, A. B. °19: A. M. °24, Univ. of Ill.; Prin. Two. H. S., Arling- ton Heichts, Ill, since 1925. Brown, W. L., A. B. ’20; M. A. °23; Dir. Ref. and Research, New Trier Twp. H. S., Winnetka, Il, since 1923. Brownlee, J. Day, Jr., Prin. H. S., Marion, Til. Brubaker, William C., B. S. 06; M. FE. °11; Dean Pullman Free Sch. of Man. Tr., Chicago, TIl., sinee 1920. Broummett, Rav DeWitt, B. S. '24: M. A. *21: Prin. Twp. H. S., Pana., DL, since 1927. Buck. B. F.. A. B. ’93: Asst. Supt. Schs., Chiesgo, TIL, since 1928. Buck, Howard L.. B. S. ‘13; M. A. °16; Prin. Central Y. M. C. A. Evening H. S.. Chieago, Hl, since 1924. Rnuekler, J. Bruce, Prin. H. S., Casey, TI. Buford, J. Lester, Ed. B. ’27; Prin. H. S., Eldorado, Ill... since 1930. Runch, J. P.. Prin. H. S.. Ava, TI. Burrus, H. V., Prin. H. S.. Hume, Tl. Butler. L. M., Prin. Serrachwine Com. H. S., Putnam, Tl. Byerly, C. C., A. B. '18: Supt. Schs., West Chicago, Tll., since 1923 Cable, Kenneth D., Prin. H. S., Til. Caldwell, Arvel G., munity H. S., 1930. Campbell. Clyde M., B. S. '24; Prin. Com. H. S., Fisher, Ill., since 1931. Carmichael. H. F.. A. B. '17; Prin. Roose- velt Jr. H. S.. Decatur, TI. Carrington, J. W.. Prin. H. S., Cairo, Tl. Chaffee, Eleanor, Vice-Prin. H. S., Cham- paign, Tl. Chamberlain, FE. C., A. B. ’98; Chi. Man- ager Allyn & Bacon, 2231 S. Park Way, Chicaeo, Tl., since 1904. Cherf. John F., A. B. '16; A. M. '21; Ph. D. °27: Rector St. Procopius Col. Acad., Lisle, Tll.. sinee 1929. Childs and Smith, Architects, 720 N. Mich- igan Ave., Chicago, III. Hopedale, A. B. ‘19; Prin. Com- Farmington, Ill, since Church, Harry Victor, Ph. B. '94; 3129 Wenonah Ave., Berwyn, III. Claus, H. P., B. Ed. °29; Prin. H. S., Val- ier, Ill., since 1923. Clement, J. A., Prof. of Ed., Univ. of IIL, Urbana, III. Clements, J. L., B. A. '23; M. A. ’26; Prin. Fla Twp. H. S., Lake Zurich, Il. Coatney, Elmer C., B. Ed. '25; A. M. '29; Prin. Twp. H. S., Assumption, IIL, since 1930. Cobb, T. H., Supt. Sechs., Urbana, Tl. Coe, Wilfred C., Supt. H. S., Tremont, Il. Collins, G. R., B. S. '17; Supt. Community H. S., Tuscola, Ill, since 1924. Connelly, Joe T., B. S. '23; Prin. Twp. H. S., Saunemin, IIL, since 1929. Conway, Helen V., B. A. '26; Prin. Com. H. S., Dakota, IIl., since 1926. Cook, A. F., A. B. '10; Supt. Schs., Hins- dale, Ill., since 1919. Cook, Walter W., B. A. ’23; M. A. °26; Ph. D. °31; Prof. Ed., Eastern Ill. St. Tchr. Col., Charleston, IIL, since 1931. Coolidge, Walter Francis, A. B. '99; A. M. "OL; A. M. '14; Prin. H. S., Granite City, , since 1913. Oscar M., B. A. '12, Univ. of ; LL. B. '15, Cumberland Univ.; M. A. ’28, Univ. of Okla.; Prin. Twp. H. S., Centralia, Ill, since 1928. Cordell, R .V., Canton, TIL. Coultrap, H. M., A. B. ’08; A. M. °'14; Supt. Schs., Geneva, Il., since 1912. Crakes, Charles R., A. B. '30, Northwest- ern Univ.; Prin. Sr. H. S., Moline, IIL, since 1931. Dady, Margaret M., B. A. '08; Asst. Prin. Jr. H. S., Waukegan, IIL, since 1922. Dale, Rex W., A. B. '17:; Prin. Harter- Stanford Twp. H. S., Flora, IIl., since 1920. Daniels, C. S., Park Ridge, Il. Darnall, James D., A. B. '16; M. A. °17; Prin. Twp. H. S., Geneseo, IIL, since 1919. Davidson, David M., A. B. ’04; M. S. '06; Prin. Senn H. S., Chicago, Il, since 1928. Davies, W. L., Supt. Pub. Schs., Chenoa, Til. Dawson, L. O., Ph. B. °20; M. A. °28; Supt. United Twp. H. S., East Moline, Ill., since 1929. Dawson, R. W., Prin. H. S., Elkville, Il. oe Geo. V., Prin. H. S., Franklin Park, ll. Deam, Thomas M., A. B. ’08; A. M. °15; Asst. Supt. Twp. H. S., Joliet, Ill., since 1926. Dean, H. A., Til Il. DeButts, Clarence E., Ph. B. ’85; Ph. M. "88; Prin. Tuley H. S., Chicago, IIl., since 1928. Decker, Chas. E., A. B.; Prof. of Sec. Ed., Ill. St. Normal, Ill. Deem, E. M., A. B. '24; Prin. Community H. S., Opdyke, IIL, since 1925. DeLand, Glenn A., B. Ed. '27; Prin. Com- munity H. S., Georgetown, IIL, since 1927. Wolf, George, B. A. '12; M. A. ’20; Supt. Schs., Downers’ Grove, IIl., since 1931. Dimmett, W. Ill M.,. Prin. H. Supt. Schs., Crystal Lake, M. A.; Assoc. Normal Univ., S., Supt. Schs., Forest Park, Dittmer, Oscar L., B. Ed. '25; Supt. H. S., Mount Sterling, Ill., since 1931. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 85 Dollahan, H. A., A. B. °26; Supt. Schs., Sumner, IIL, since 1928. Downing, FE. E., Supt Schs., Elmwood, III. Duker, C. H., Prin. H. S., McHenry, Ill. Dunscomb, Joseph H., B. S. '21; Prin. H. S., Windsor, IIL, since 1929. Eades, Roscoe, B. S. °21; Prin. Twp. H. S., Sterling, Ill, sinee 1931. East, L. J., Supt. Schs., Lebanon, IIl. Echols, Silas, B. A. ’05; Prin. Twp. H. S., Mt. Vernon, IIl., sinee 1915. Edmundson, R. C., M. A. °31; Prin. Twp. H. S., Bradford, Il., since 1931. Edwards, Joseph J.. Rev., A. B. ‘24; A. M. °25:; Prin. DePaul Univ. Acad., Chi- cago, Hl., sinee 1929. Espey, Frank S., B. S. '28; M. S. °29; Prin. H. S., Colfax, Ill, since 1928. Evans, Albert W., S. B. ’05; S. M. ’08; Prin. Tilden Technical H. S., Chicago, Ill., since 1926, Eveland, H. E., Wellington, Prin. H. S., Eversull, Frank L., Ph. B. '22; A. M. ’27; Prin. Sr. H. S., East St. Louis, IIL, since 1928, Ewing, Prin. Ill., sinee 1922. Fallon, Minne E., Prin. Sullivan Jr. H. S., 6631 Bosworth Ave., Chicago, Il. Faulkner, Elizabeth, A. B. ’85; Prin. Faulkner School for Girls, Chicago, IIlL., since 1909. Fenton, F. C., A. B. ’17; Supt. Schs., Ben- senville, Ill., since 1921. Finley, Elden D., B. S. °23: M. A. °28; Prin. H. S, Delavan, IIL, sinee 1931. Finnifrock, Stanley R., B. A. °24; Supt. Com. H. S., Leaf River, Tll., since 1930. Fish, L. H., Prin. H. S., Champaign, III. Flinn, Lewis E., B. S. '29; Prin. Com. H. S., Lostant, IIL, since 1931. Foulkes, Thomas R., B. A. '17; M. A. °18; Asst. Prin. Maine Twp. H. S., Des Plaines, Ill., since 1921. Frame, Byron, B. S. 14; M. A. °30; Prin. John Greer H. S., Hoopeston, IIL, since 1918. Francis, J. H., Prin. H. S., Piper City, Tl. Francis, James. B. A. °23; M. A. '27; Prin. St. Patrick H. S., Chicago, II. Francis, Kent W., B. A. °24; M. A. H. S., Evanston, Il. Frazer, Bernard J., Prin. H. S., Dixon, III. Fulkerson, Elbert, Carterville, Tl. Fultz, N. F., Dir. Eve. Sch., J. Sterling Morton H. S., Cicero, Tl. Fulwider. L. A.. A. B. °95; A. M. ’°05; Prin. H. S., Freeport, TIL, sinee 1904. Gaffney, James T., Prin. Roosevelt H. S., Chicago, Hl. Gaffney, Matthew Page, B. S. '12;: M. A. 19: Supt. New Trier Twp. H. S., Win- netka, Ill., since 1931. Garrett, R. E., Supt. Pub. Schs., Belvidere, tM Dean M., B. S. °22; M. S. °30; Community H. S., Crystal Lake, "29; Garvey, Neil F., B. S. '24; M.S. ’28; Supt. Schs., Lexington, Ill, sinee 1929. Geddes, R. R., A. B. °26; A. M. °32; Prin. Twp. H. S., Marshall, Ill, since 1927. Gibson, Arthur R., B. A. ’25; Supt. Schs., Warren, Ill. Glaesser, John H., B. Ed. °25; A. M. °30; Supt. Sechs., Trenton, Il., since 1920. Goble, W. L., S. B. ’01; Prin. H. S., El- gin, Tll.. sinee 1905 Goodier, W. A.. A. B. '0! Prin. H. S., Bloomington, Ill. since 1918. Goreham, W. J.. A. B. ’24; Prin. H. S., Sidell, Tll., since 1927. Graham. Ray. A. B. '’20: Supt. Schs., Ma- son City, Ill, since 1930. Graham, V. Blanche, B. S. 94; Prin. H. S., Naperville, Ill, since 1910. Grove, Ben H., Prin. H. S., Timewell, Ill. Grove, P. F., A. B. 13; A. M. '23; Prin. Community H. S., Mt. Carroll, Ill, since 1922. Guin, Russell M. A. °28; Danville, Il. Guthrie, Mary G., Prin. Burbank Jr. H. S., Chieago, Il. Hadden, S. B., Prin. H. S., Urbana, Ill. Hafemann, W. F., B. S. °16; Prin. H. S., Savanna, IIL, since 1919. Hagen, Henry H., A. B. '13, Ohio Wes- leyan; B. S. °03, Northern Ill. Normal Sch.; Prin. Crane Technical H. S., Chi- cago, IIL, since 1929. Hacgard, W. W., A. B. °17, Maryville Col. ; M. A. ’27, Univ. of Mich.; Supt. H. S and Jr. Col., Joliet, Ill., since 1928. Hamilton, C. F., M. A. °31; Prin. H. S., L., B. A. °17; St. Joseph, IIL, since 1928. Hamilton, George R., Ill. Hamilton, R. H., Supt. Schs., Ashley, IL, since 1929. Handlin, W. C., B. A. °09; M. A. °27; Community H. S., Lincoln, IIL, 1918 Prin. H. S., Atwood, Prin. since Hanna, Ben M., B. A. °17; M. A. °28; Prin. Lincoln Jr. H. S., Rockford, Ill, since 1925. Hanna, C. C., A. B. 14; Prin. H. S., Al- ton, IIL, sinee 1930. Hanna, John Calvin, A. B. ’81; A. M. ’84; State Supervisor of H. Schs., Springfield, Iil., sinee 1914, Hanson, Earl H., A. B. ’24; Prin. H. S., Rock Island, Ill, since 1929. Hardie, M. S. A., B. A. "14; M. A. '21; H. S., Oak Park, Il. Hargis, Lloyd L., B. S. ’24;: A. M. °30; Prin. H. S., Mt. Pulaski, Il., since 1929. Harris. John J., A. B. "15; A. M. °18; Prin. St. Rita H. S., Chicago, IIl., sinee 1929. Harris, William, Supt. Schs., Decatur, Il. Haskin, Lynn G., A. B. °16; M. A. °26; Supt. Schs., Sandwick, IIL, since 1925. Haviland, L. W., Supt. Schs., Onarga, IIl., since 1917. 7 Hedgecock, John H., B. S. A. °15; Prin. H. S., Divernon, IIL, since 1928. Helfrich, Ida J., B. L. ‘01; M. A. °20; Prin. H. S., Carthage, Ill., since 1922. Henderson, Euell B., B. S. '15; M. S. ’29; Prin. H. S., Bridgeport, Il. Hendrickson, Ira R., Ph. B. ’96; Prin. H. S., Mt. Morris, Ill., since 1915. Henry, J. Wray, B. S in. Ed. & A. B. °16; . A. '29; Asst. Prin. H. S., Carbondale, Ill., sinee 1921. Hills, C. A., Prin. H. S., Rochelle, Tl. Himel, C. M., Prin. Maine Twp. H. S., Des Plaines, III. Hobson, Cloy S., A. B. °16; M. A. '25; A. B. ’22; Prin. H. S., Dana, ., Since 1930. Hovpe, E. O., Vice Prin. H. S., DeKalb, Til. Horn, Earl G., B. A. °30; Prin. Rollo Twp. H. S., Earlville, Ill, since 1930. Hoesford, T. C., A. B. '22; A. M. °30, Asst. Prin. H. S., Barrington, IIl., since 1926. Hostetler, H. W., Supt. Twp. H. S., Olney, Ill, sinee 1911. Hostetler, Minnie P., B. S. ’80; Dean of jirls, Sr. H. S., Decatur, TIl., since 1922. Hostettler, T. C., Prin. H. S., Minier, II. Hudd, Nellie C., Ph. B. °15: M. Ed. ’30; Prin. Manley Jr. H. S., Chicago, III., since 1928. 86 Hufford, Francis G., Prin. H. S., St. Charles, Ill, since 1928. Hughes, J. Monroe, A. B. ‘16; A. M. °22; Ph. S. '24; Prof. of Ed., Northwestern lil., since 1924. 14; M. A. '27, Univ. of Morton H. S., Cic- Univ., Evanston, ler, Ernest, B. S. Chicago; J. Sterling ero, TL. sinee 1931. Imbody, G. Ray, B. A. ‘28; Monmouth, IIL, since 1931. Jacobs, H. D., Prin. H. S., Dundee, IL Jasper, FE. M., B. S. °11; Prin. H. S., Pai- Prin. H. S., estine, Hl, since 1924. Jeffries, Urban B., A. B. °20, Indiana Univ. ; Supt. Schs., Charleston, IIl., since 1925, Jensen, E. A., Prin. H. S., Quincy, UL Johnson, Clarence W., B. E. °39; Prin. Downers Grove, III. Community H. S., since 1931. Johnson, Elsie P., B. A. "08; M. A. °24; 225 N. Taylor St., Oak Park, Ill. Johnson, J. B., Prin. H. S., St. Anne, IL. Johnson, L. Ross, Prin. H. S., Morton, Ill. Johnson, L. W., B. °16; J. Sterling Morton H. S., Cicero, IIL, since 1923. Johnson, Thomas C., B. Ph. '12; Prin. Par- ker H. S., Chicago, Ll., since 1930. Joiner, C. E., Supt. Schs., Le Roy, Il. Jones, C. Herbert, B. S. ‘11; A. M. °13; Math. Dept. New Trier H. S., Winnetka, lll., since 1923. Jones, G. Price, B. S., A. B. °20, Col.; M. S. °28, Univ. of IIl.; Schs., Lee Center, IL, since 1931. Jones, William O., Prin. Twp. H. &., Land, IL, since 1916. Jordan, Clarence L., B. S. '25, Univ. of lil.; M. A. °29, U. of Chicago; Supt. of Eureka Supt. De- Schs., Streator, IIL, since 1932. Judd, Charles H., A. B. '94; Ph. D. 96; A. M. (Hon.) '07; LL. D. °09; Prof. of Ed. & Dean Sch. of Ed., Univ. of Chi., Chicago, Ill., since 1909. Karch, H. J., Prin. H. S., Keeler, Otis, B. S. °25; Supt. shall, Ill., since 192%. Keeney, Herman F., Prin. H. S., Carmi, Ill. Schs., Mar- Catlin, il. Keller, O. P., The Macmillan Co., 2459 Prairie Ave., Chicago, Ill. K lly, Glenn K., Prin. H. S., Riverside, Il. Ketcham, R. N., Ph. B. '04; A. M. °13; Supv. First Yr. Boys, Twp. H. S., Oak Park, Ill., sinee 1917. Kiest, R. L., H. S., Oregon, Il. King, F. E., Prin. H. S., Washburn, Il. S. & B. O. °23; Prin. H. S&., Greenville, Ul, sinee 1927. Klein, Harvey L., Ph. B. '24; Prin. De Paul University H. S., Ill., since 1924. Knibbs, Truman E., Crossville, DL, since Kolb, J. Wilbur, Prin. H. S., Leonard V., A. B. ‘67; King, Ira, B. A... B?: Chicago, B. FE. ; Pris. . @., 193 Chrisman, lil. M Koos, ° ey: Ph. D. '16; Prof. Sec. Ed., Univ. of Chi- cago, Chicago, Ill., since 1929. Krohn, H. W., Prin. Community H. S., New Athens, Ul., since 1920. Krumsick, W. W., A. B. °13; A. M. °28, Univ. of IIL; Prin. H. S., Edwardsville, Ill., sinee 1921. Krutsinger, Lowell V., B. S. °29; S., Chester, Ti., sinee 1929. Lacey, R. M.. Supt. Schs.. Grafton, II. La Marrah, T. F., Prin. H. S., Alexis, Il. Lancaster, Allen H., B. S. °18, Univ. of Prin. S. Side H. S., Dixon, IIl., since 1921. Langehang, C., Prin. H. H. S., Macon, III. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Langford, V. L., Prin. H. S., Charleston, Ml. Larsen, T. A., H. S., Elgin, IL. Lau, John Arnold, LL. B. '06; Ph. B. °18; Rep. Scott, Foresman and Co., Chicago, lll., since 1923. Lawrence, A. F., B. S., strong, Il. Leevy, Roy, Prin. H. S., Equality, Leinweber, W. J., A. B. °23; Prin. Moose- heart Sehs., Mocseheart, Ll, since 1928. L mon, J. E., A. B. ‘83; Supt. Schs., Blue Island, IlL., sinee 1894, Letts, George L., Ph. B. °17; Prin. York Community H. S., Elmhurst, LL, since 1923. Lewis, Arthur L., Prin. H. S., Wenona, III. Lewis, W. B., Prin. Attucks Sch., Carbon- dale, I'l. Lide, Edwin S., A. D. °306; 6154 Kimbark Lightbody, Ernest R., ford, Tl. Liljeyuist, E. E., B. Ed. °24; Fulton, Ill, sinee 1924. Lindley, F. M., A. B, '13; A. M. °20; B. S. "25; J. Sterling Morton High School, Cicero, UL, sinee 1925. Lindsey, R. V., B. E. °20, Ill. State Nor. Univ.; Ph. M. '27, Univ. of Wis.; Prin. Community H. S., Pekin, IIL, since 1923. Prin. H. S., Arm- Til. B. '14; M. A. '26; Ph. Ave., Chicago, Il. Prin. H. S., Glas- Supt. Schs., Lockhart, A. V., A. B. °15; A. M. °17; Prin. H. S., Calumet City, Ill, since 1925. Loekle, Otto J., B. S. '24; M. S. '26; M. A. "30, Univ. of Tl; Supt. Schs., Seneca, Ill, sinee 1932. Loomis, Arthur K., A. B. ’09; A. M. °17; Ph. D. ’26; Prin. Univ. H. S., Univ. of Chi., Chicago, IIL, sinee 1931. Loomis, H. B., A. B. '85, Trinity Col.; Ph. PD. ‘99, Johns Hopins; Prin. Hyde Park H. S., Chicago, IL, sinee 1905. Loomis, O. E., B. A. ‘17, Beloit Col.; M. A. °28, Univ. .: Prin. Twp. H. S., Rockton, IL, since 1924. Loos, Leonard E., A. B. °22, Wittenberg Col.; M. A. °26, Columbia Uwniv.; Asst. Supt. Schs., Lake Forest, IIL, since 1930. Lovejoy, Philip, A. B. '16; A. M. °25; 6019 N. Ashland Ave., Chicago, Dl. Lowe, Harland, Prin. H. S., Bushnell, Ill. Lowery, W. R., Supt. Schs., Hoopeston, Il. Lowman, Fred L., LL. B. ’07; B. 08; Prin. Community H. S., Ogden, IIL, since 1921. Loy, W. M., Ph. B. '14; A. M. °22; Supt. Schs., Gibson City, IIL, since 1922. MacMillan, J. P., Beard of Education, M. EE. Church, 740 Rush St., Chicago, Il. MacNeish, J. W.. Ph. B. '11; Rep. Allyn and Bacon, 1006 S. Michigan Ave., Chi- eago, Ll. Maddox, C. R., 15818 Marshfield Ave., Harvey, Ill. Megnusson. C. E., Supt. Schs., Strong- hurst, III. Markman, Frank Herman, A. B. "11; M. A. ‘28; Prin. Jersey Twp. H. S., Jerseyville, Ill., sinee 1921, Masters, Edith L., B. S. ‘06; Hist. Dept. H. S., Petersburg, Il. Matheny, A. R., Prin. H. S., Bismarck, Il. Matsler, C. DeWitt, Prin. H. S., Nebo, Il. May, Eric Oscar, B. S. °11; M. A. °27; Prin. Twp. H. S., Robinson, IIL, since 1921. Mayhew, Herman, Prin. Lower Sch., Mor- xan Park Mil. Acad., Chicago, IIl., since 1918, ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 87 Mays, Vernon G., Ph. B. ‘94; Albion Col. ; A. M. °€5, Univ. of Mich.; Supt. Schs., Lebanon, Ill, since 1927. McClain, C. S., Prin. Col. Acad., Olivet, ll. McClary, John D., Prin. Neponset, Ill. McClure, Guy, Prin. H. S., Shawneetown, Il. McCormick, C. C., B. S. °25; M. S. °30; Prin. H. S., Colchester, IL, since 1919. McCoy, D. W., A. B. '12; A. M. '23; Prin. H. S., Springfield, Lil, since 1923. MeCulloch, Harry Weber, A. B. "15; A. M. ‘27; Supt. Schs., Pontiac, IL, since 1931. MrDaniel, M. R., B. S. '02; A. M. °09; Ltt. D. °22; Supt. Oak Park and River Forest Twp. H. S., Oak Park, IIl., since 1914. McGinnis, Charlies A., tiac, Ill McHenry, Keith W., A. B. '27, Univ. of Il.; Prin. H. S., Ellsworth, IL, since 1929. Mcilrath, Oliver L., Prin. H. S., Branch, Il. McIntosh, William Ray, B. S. °20; M. A. '23; Prin. H. S., Olney, Il. McMullen, Charles, A. B. '16; Prin. Twp. H. S., Chillicothe, Ill., since 1924. MeMurry. C. D., S. *i: A. ML 3; Prin. H. S., Atlanta, IIL. McVey, W. E., B. S. '16; A. M. °19; Supt. Thornton Twp. H. S., Harvey, Ill, since 1919. Mellon, E. H., B. S. '23; Prin. H. S., Win- chester, IIL, since 1929. Melton, Charles E., B. S. '17; A. M. '29; Prin. Community H. S., Walnut, IL, since 1921. Me!ton, Monroe, A. B. '15; Prin. Commu- nity H. S., Normal, IIl., since 1925. Menke, Edwin H., Prin. H. S., Maroa, Il. Merkel, Russell, Ed. B. '26; Prin. Com- munity H. S., Freeburg, Il. Metter, Harry L., 221 W. Green St., Cham- paign, Ill. Meyers, Prin. H. E., Marengo, Il. Meyer, Ivan L, B. A. °15; M. A. '23; Schs., Savanna, IIl. Meyer, W. W.. Supt. Schs. Harvard, III. Mikula, Bohumil, J. Sterling Morton H. S., Cicero, Il. Miller. E. G., A. B. '22; Prin. Wethers- field H. S.. Kewanee, IIl., since 1925. Miller, S. C., Prin. Edward H. Abbott School, Elgin, Il. Mitchell, W. D., Supt. H. S., Clayton, Il. Molles, John, Prin. H. S., ‘Lenszurg, IIL. os ae Charles S., Prin. H. S., Ailerton, I Prin. H. S., Pon- Olive Supt. Moore, B. C., B. Ed. '23; M. A. ‘26; Supt. Schs., Eureka, Ill, since 1923. Moore, Byron R., Prin. H. S., East Peoria, Il Moore, M. G., B. S. °26; Supt. Schs., Man- chester, Ill, since 19309. Moore, Robert C., See. Ill. State Teachers’ Assoc., Carlinville, I'l, since 1915. Morrison, Robert R., B. S. '24; M. A. °30, Univ. of Itl.; Prin. Ball Twp. H. S., Springfield, Il., since 1929. Morse, Frank L., A. B. °86; A. M. ’89, Brown Univ.; Prin. Harrison Technical H. S., Chicago, Ill., since 1909, Moyer, E. L., B. A. °14; M. A. '22; H. S., Galesburg, IIL, since 1930. Munson, Irving, A. B. 13; A. M. °29; Supt. Community H. S., Momence, IIl., since 1920. Murphy, Margaret, Asst. Prin. H. S., Car- linville, Tl. : Prin. Murphy, Mary E., Ph. B. ’05; Dir. Me- Cormick Memorial Fund, 848 N. Dear- born St., Chicago, Lil. Mutch, J. C., Prin. H. S., Jacksonville, Ill. Myers, J. C., Prin. H. S., Plato Center, Ll. Nelson, J. B., A. B. °19; A. M. ’28; Prin. H. S., Batavia, Ul, sinee 1921. Newman, Percey E., A. B. °25; Prin. H. S., Chrisman, IIL, since 1932. Nichoi, Ross J., B. E. ’24; Supt. H. S., Griggsville, Ill., since 1925. Nichols, G. E., Prin. John Hill Jr. H. S., Decatur, U1. Nutting, E. P., A. B. ’02, Univ. of Mich. ; Supt. Schs., Moline, Ill, since 1931. O’Brien, Edward L., A. B. ’11; Hd. Vhysies Dept., Twp. H. S., Oak Park, Iil., since 1913. O’Hearn, Daniel S., Chicago, Il. Ohison, Aigoth, Pres. North Park Col., 5125 N. Spaulding Ave., Chicago, Ill. Oreutt, Emily, Prin. Techrs. Col. H. S., F., Prin. Englewood H. Charleston, Ill. Osborn, L. G., A. B. '14; A. M. °18; Prin. Jr. H. S., East St. Louis, Ill., since 1920. Parke, Wallace E., Supt. Schs., Kirkland, Il latterson, O. F., B. S. °25; M. S. °30; Supt. Schs., Shelbyville, ILL, sinee 1930. Fauloski, A. Thomas, LL. B. ’26; A. B. 27; LL.M. '29; J. Sterling Morton H. S., Cicero, Ill, sinee 1925. Pence, Charies Edgar, A. B. "08; A. M. "10; Prin. Harvard School for Boys, Chi- cago, Ill., since 1912. Pence, John L., A. B. ’23; Head Eng. Dept. wp. H. S., Loekport, IL, since 1929. Perrin, W. Stanley, Prin. H. S., Wyoming, Ill. Perrine, Charles H., Ph. B. 92; Prin. Medill H. S., Chicago, Ill., since 1930. Peterson, F. M., Prin. H. S., Tolono, Il. Pewter, Fred S., Prin. Community H. S., Rockbridge, Ill., since 1918. Phares, E. O., A. B. ’22; Sheldon, Ill. Platt, Frank J., A. B. '08; A. M. '11; Head of Eng. Dept. H. S., Oak Park, IIL, since 1913. Plummer, Vernon L., Supt. Schs., Peotone, B. S. ’20, U. of Minn.; M. Podoll, D. A., A. °% Western 25, U. of Chicago; Prin. Acad., Macomb, IIl., sinee 1927. Pope, Frances A., Ph. B. ’24; M. A. °31; J. Sterling Morton Jr. Col., Cicero, Il., since 1931. Porter, Henry Van Arsdale, B. E. 18, Ill. St. Normal; M. A., Univ. of IIL, °25; Asst. Mgr. Ill. H. S. Athl. Assoec., 11 S. LaSalle St., Chicago, Ill., since 1928. Powers, E. W., Ph. B. ’25; M. A. °31; ef Chicago; Watseka, Iil. Prehm, C. J., Prin. H. S., Hillsdale, Tl. Price, John K., B. Ed. ’25; M. S. ’30; Prin. Com. H. S., Mahomet, IIL, sinee 1927. Price, L. A., Prin. H. S., Nauvoo, Il. Prichard, C. E., Asst. Prin. Sr. H. S., Waukegan, Il. Pringle, Ralph W., B. S. ‘88; M. 5S. '92; A. B. °92: Prin. H. S., Ill. Normal Univ., Normal, Il, since 1913. Purl, R. K., B. S. °22; Prin. Community H. S., Dupo, Ill, since 1923. Quick, W. E., B. E. °22; Macomb, II. Ramseyer, Lloyd L., Prin. H. S., Hey- worth, II. Rea, A. A., A. B. °13; A. M. ’27; Prin. West H. S., Aurora, IIl., since 1917. Reavis, W. C., Ph. B. °05; A. M. °11; Ph. 25; Prof. Sec. Ed. Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, Ill, since 1921. 88 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Redenbo, O. B., A. B. '21; A. M. °22, Mt. Morris Col.; A. M. °'22, Northwestern Univ.; Prin. Community H. S., Lyndon, lll., since 1923. Reed, George Hoster, B. S. "18; Voce. Instr. H. S., Carlinville, Ill., since 1929. Reedy, Q. Ray, B. E. °24; Supt. H. S., LaHarpe, Ill. Reeve, James Thomas, Supt. Schs., Avon, Ill. Reeves, B. L., B. S. '26; M. S. °31; Prin. Twp. H. S., Virden, IIL, since 1930, Reilly (Mrs.), Caroline L., Prin. McKinley H. S., Chicago, Ill. Renwick, H. A., Prin. H. S., Biggsville, Ill. Reynolds, Homer E., A. B. '22; Ph. M. '28; Prin. Twp. H. S., Westville, IIL, since 1931. Rice, C. W., Prin. Univ. H. S., Urbana, Il. Rice, David, Prin. H. S., Cooksville, Lil. Richey, J. M., A. B. °29; Prin. Community H. S., Wyanet, IIl., since 1929. Ring, E. F., Saybrook, Ill. Robb, Ralph, A. B. °11; M. A. H. S., Clinton, UL, since 1926. Robb, W. C., A. B. °14; A. M. °15; J. D. °25; Prin. Proviso Twp. H. S., Maywood, lilL., sinee 1927. Roberts, M. F., A. B. °10, Harvard; M. A. "30, Univ. of Wis.; Prin. H. S., Wheaton, Ill., since 1928, Roberts, Orville, B. A. ‘19; J. Sterling Morton H. S., Cicero, Ill, since 1920. Robertson, R. M., Prin. H. S., Rock Falls, Il! Rohm, Harley N., Prin. H. S., Cambridge, Roselle, Ernest N., Supt. Schs., Mooseheart, Ill. Ruby, W. R., Prin. H. S., Grant Park, IIL. Rumble, Chester A., B. S. ‘16; A. M. °20; Prin. H. S., Henning, Hl., since 1927. Russell, W. G., Ph. B. 08; A. M. 710, Univ. of Wis.; Prin. Manual Training H. S., Peoria, IIL, since 1920, Ryan, W. R., A. B. '19; American Book Co., Chicago, UL, since 1922. Saam, Theodore, Supt. Schs., Elgin, Ill. Sampson, C. M., Prin. H. S., Donovan, II. Sandwick, R. L., A. B. "95; Supt. Deer- field-Shields Twp. H. S., Highland Park, Ill, since 1903. Sanford, Charles Wilson, B. A. '29; M. A. "30; Prin. Univ. H. S., Urbana, IIl., since 1932. Sarver, Clifford L., Valley, Dl. Sayre, R. C., Senior H. S., Decatur, Ill. Seales, A. B., Prin. H. S., Mt. Carmel, III. Schacht, Frederick Wm., B. S. "97, and M. S. ’98, Univ. of Ill.; Prin. Fenger H. S., Chicago, IIL, since 1930. Schafer, L. A., B. A. '26; M. A. ’28; Supt. Schs., Mascoutah, Ill, since 1913. Scheer, Raymond A., B. S. '13; M. S. °14; M. '25; Prin. Twp. H. S., Sullivan, Ill., since 1928. Schell, E. R., A. B. °22; Wheaton, II!., since 1924. Schertz, Ray J., A. B. °22; Prin. Twp. H. S., Metamora, IIl., since 1922. Schlaifer, Osher, Prin. H. S., Dundee, Il. Schmidt, Henry Galen, A. B. "02; Central Wesleyan Col.; B. S. ‘09, Washington Univ.; Litt. D. °28, McKendree Col. ; Prin. Twp. H. S., Belleville, Ill., since 1915. Schniepp, Albert E., A. B. '24; A. M. °30; Supt. Schs., Carlyle, Ill, since 1929. Supt. Schs., Spring Dean Acad., Scott, Willis H., Seott, Foresman and Co., 623 S. Wabash Ave., Chicago, Ill Shafer, B. F., Supt. Schs., Freeport, Ill. Shaffer, Owen V., B. S. '15; M. S. '20; Prin. Twp. H. S&., Princeton, Ill, since 1924. Sharp, L. B., Seh. of Ed., Univ. of Chi- cago, Chicago, Ill. Shields, John E., Prin. H. &., lil. Short, J. F., A. B. °23; M. A. °29; Prin. H. S., New Berlin, LIL, since 1929. Silliman, Henrietta, B. A. ’07, Weilesley Col.; M. A. °24, Columbia Univ.; Prin. Twp. H. S., Toulon, IIL, since 1924. Simmonds, Emry Seldon, B. S. '23; M. S. "31; Supt. Sechs., Pittsfield, LIL, since 1928. Simpson, Roy E., B. S. '28; Prin. Twp. H. S., Pawnee, Ill., since 1928. Sister Mary Agnita Coleman, Ph. B. ’'23; M. A. ’27; Prin. Mercy H. S., Chicago, Ill., since 1931. Sister Mary Ethelbert Dekum, S. S. N. D., B. A. '28; Supt. Twp. H. S., Teutopolis, Ill., since 1917. Sister Mary Geraldine, Chicago, Il. Sister Mary James, B. A. ’18; M. A. ’22; Ph. D. °28; Prin. Acad. of Our Lady, Chicago, Ll., since 1928. Sister Mary Luke, A. B. '19; A. M. '23; Prin. St. Xavier Acad., Chicago, Ill. Slusser, Harry E., Bement, III. Smith, A. Edson, Prin. Community H. S., Anna, III. Smith, B. H., Prin. H. S., Metropolis, Ill. Smith, Erman §., B. S. 00; Supt. Schs., Barrington, Ill., sinee 1907. Smith, Gerard T., A. B. ‘96; M. A. '05; rin. Starrett School for Girls, Chicago, Ill., since 1919. Smith, Gerald W., Prin. H. S., Media, Il. Smith, James M., A. B. °21; A. M. °22; Supt. H. S., Lockport, IL, sinee 1925. Smith, L. C., A. B. °05; Prin. H. S., Big Rock, LIL, since 1928. Smith, R. R., A. B. '10; Supt. Twp. H. S., Hampshire, Ill., sinee 1915. Smith, Tilman R., Prin. H. 5&., l. Snodgrass, Joe Fifer, Ph. B. ‘14, Shurt- leff: A. M. °26, Univ. of Chi.; Supt. H. S., Collinsville, IIL, since 1929. Stacy, Walter M., B. Ed. '29, Ill. State Nor.; Prin. Centennial Jr. H. S., Deca- tur, Ill, since 1929. Stadtman, Charles C., A. B. °14; A. M. °29; Community H. S., Wood River, IL, since 1928. Stahl, Frank W., Ph. B. ’21; Prin. Bowen . S., Chicago, LIL, since 1918. Stark, Fred N., Prin. Community H. S., Sherrard, Ill. Steele, M. E., Supt. of Schs., Mendota, II. Steen, Thomas W., B. A. °10; Pres. Broad- view Col., La Grange IL., since 1928. Stephan, Merrill R., B. E. '23; A. M. ’381; Supt. Schs., Stockton, IL, since 1927. Stephens, Joseph B., B. S. °20; A. B.; Class Prin. H. S., Harvey, IIL, since 1924. Stevens, E. G., B. E. '16; A. M. ’27; Prin. Twp. H. S., Fairbury, IIL, since 1924. Stevenson, Fred G., Supt. H. S., La Salle, Iil., since 1982. Stierwalt, P. A., B. S. '14, Westfield Col. ; Prin. H. S., Fairfield, Ill., since 1923. Stoffregen, Olive, Supt. H. S., Harmon, III. Stolz, Harlin J., B. Ed. °21; Asst. Prin. H. S., Normal, Ill., since 1930. Sugar Grove, Providence H. §&., Roanoke, ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 89 Stoops, Richard, Supt. Schs., Jacksonville, Il. Stout, John Balmer, A. B. '17, Baldwin- Wallace Col.; M. A. '29, Univ. of Chi- cago; Prin. Community H. S., Shabonna, Ill., since 1919. Street, Chas. L., Rev., Headmaster St. Al- bans Sch., Sycamore, I'l. Stringer, Ralph Elbert, A. B. '16; A. M. Prin. H. S., Robinson, Hl., since Stutzman, G. C., Supt. Schs., Hanover, Ill. Sullivan, S. B., B. E. °28; Prin H. S., West Frankfort, Ill., since 1931. as nat Lloyd R., Prin. H. S., MeNabb, Il. Swinney, John J., Supt. Schs., Paxton, III. Swinson, Vance W., West Salem, III. Taubeneck, O. Clarke, Prin. H. S., Amboy, Ill., since 1929. Test. E. H., Prin. H. S., Modesto, Ill. Thalman, J. W., A. B. '00; M. A. '238: Supt. Twp. Sec. Schs., Waukegan, IIl., since 1924. Thisted, M. N., B. A. ’28; M. A. '29; Ph. D. °82; Prin. Academy, Western, III. State Tchrs. Col., Macomb, IIl. Thomas, Jesse E., Hd. Eng. Deovt., Il. Wesleyan Univ., Bloomington, III. Thomasson, A. L., A. B. ’25; M. A. ’23; Prin. Twn. H. S., Equality, IIl., since 1932. Thompson, Charles A., Supt. Schs., Roan- oke, II. Thompson, D. Wesley, B. S. ’21; M. A. ’31; Supt. Warren Twp. H. S., Gurnee, lll., since 1922. Thompson, Edward E., A. B. '99; A. M. ‘01; Mod. Lang. Dept., Twp. H. S., Oak Park, Ill., since 1922. Tibbetts, Keim Kendall, A. B. °10, Oberlin: A. M. °31, Univ. of Chicago; Prin. H. S., Wheaton, IIl., since 1928. Todd, M. N., Supt. Schs., Lawrenceville, Tomlinson, Roy H., B. A. '27; Supt. Bu- reau Twp. Schs., Princeton, ll. Torrens, John A., B. Ed. '24; Supt. Schs., Ashton. Ill., since 1927. Tower, Willis E., B. S. '94; M. S. ’08, Univ. of Ill.; Dist. Supt. Senior High Schools. Chicago, Ill., since 1925. Towns, O. A., B. A. '12: M. A. °17; Prin. H. S.. Reddick. IIL, since 1924. Tremain, Floise R., B. '04, Bryn Mawr; M. A. °26, Lake Forest Univ. ; Prin. Ferry Hal!. Lake Forest, Ill., since 1918. Trinkle. J. H., B. S. '04: A. B. °11; Prin. Twp. H. S, Newman, IIl., since 1911. Turnbull, Id> C., A. B. ’03; Prin. H. S., Mattoon, Ill., since 1922. Turner. Ra'ph R., B. E. '28; Prin. H. S., Chesterfield. Tl. Underbrink, Henry —, B. E. ’21, St. Normal Univ.; M. A. °29,. Univ. of Chicago: Prin. H. s., Libertyville, Tll., since 1922. Vance, C. E., Supt. Schs. Danville; Il. Van Meter, La Rue, Prin. H. S., Johnston City, Tl. bt ga Emmett E., Supt. Schs., Leland, Wade, Lawrence, Prin. H. S., Wapella, Ill. — Fred R., Prin. H. S., Toluca, Wakeley, John Everett, A. B. 14, Wabash ; A. M. °'24. Univ. of Il.; Prin. H. S., Danville, Ill., since 1980. Waldo, Karl Douglas, A. B. '06; A. M. 14; Supt. Schs., Aurora, IIl., since 1928. Waldrip, Cc. O., A. B. '26; LL. B. 00; Prin. H. S., Minonk, Ill., since 1925. Walker, Ralph R., Prin. H. S., Adair, Ill. Waller, Corem, Supt. Schs., Moweaqua, Mil. Wallgreen, A. S., A. B. ’09; Dean North Park College, Chicago, Ill, since 1919. Walters, O. V., Prin. East H. S., Aurora, Ill., since 1928. Walters, P. T., Prin. H. S., Taylorville, Ill. Webb, Roy L., Asst. Prin. H. S., Taylor- ville, Tl. Weber, C. A., A. B. '24; M. A. ’29; Supt. H. S., Galva, Ill., since 1931. Welker, R. P., B. Ed. ’27, Ill. St. Normal Univ.; Supt. H. S., Bradley, Ill., since 1928. Wells, Dora, B. A. '84; M. A. ’97; Prin. Lucy Flower Technical H. S., Chicago, Ill., since 1911. Welsh, M. C., Prin. H. S., Goodfield, Ill. Wemple. Quincy A., Prin. H. S., Wood- hull, jp Wenz, Caroline L., A. M.; Prin. H. S., Paris, Ill bed - soe H. E., Prin. H. S., Goreville, Il. Whitten, C. W., A. B. '06; Mgr. Ill. H. S. Athletic Assoc., 11 S. La Salle, Chicago, Ill., since 1922. Wiedrich, Jacob C., A. B. '13; M. A. '26; Supt. Schs., De Pue, IIl., since 1927. Wierson, Leonard I., B. A. ’23; M. A. °32; Supt. Schs., Lanark, IIl., since 1926. Wilcox, Floyd C., A. B. °10; M. A. ’21; Pres. Frances Shimer Sch., Mt. Carroll, Ill., since 1930. Wilkins, M. P., B. A. °13; A. M. °25; Prin. Community H. S., Christopher, II1., since 1922. Willard, Chauncey C., Ph. B. °03; Prin. Wendell Phillips Sr. H. S., Chicago, IIl., since 1926. Willett, George Walter, A. B. ’08; A. M. 14; Ph. D. '23; Supt. Lyons Twp. H. S. and Jr. Col., La Grange, IIl., since 1923. Williams, C. R., Supt. Schs., Waterman, Ill Williams, J. A., 1151 Home Ave., Oak Park, Williams, Lewis W., Ph. B. '18; A. M. °18; Ph. D. ’31; Prin. Univ. H. S., Urbana, Ill., since 1921. Williams, Luella A., B. A. ’28; Prin. H. S., Greenview, III. Willis, James, Supt. Schs., Golconda, III. Willis, Urban G., A. B. ’00; A. M. °10; Prin. Pullman Free School of Manual Training, Chicago, IIl., since 1919. Wilson. F. A., B. E. '24; Prin. Commu- nity H. S., Arcola, Ill., since 1931. Wilson, Fred A., Prin. H. S., Staunton, III. Wilson, H. A., Supt. Schs., Hurst, Ill. — J. Lynn, Prin. H. S., Nashville, Ill. Wilson, Robert S., Supt. H. S., Potomac, ll Ill. Wilton, St. John, Prin. H. S., Sandoval, Ill Wine. O. N., A. B. °16; Prin. Central Y. = Cc. A. Day School, Chicago, Ill., since 922. Winter, Olice, A. B. °11; Prin. Lake View H. S., Chicago, IIL, since 1930. Woellner, Robert C., B. S. °15; M. A. °24; Asst. Prof. Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, Ill., since 1926. Wood, Dwight L., B. E. ’28; M. 32; . Schs., Toulon, Ill., since 1931. Wright, C. H., S. "07; A. M. ’26; Prin. H. S., Mt. Slive Ill., since 1926. ee rere san acestnsienntshitnsmmumossierininsne 90 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS of Ed. '26; M. S., Rock Owen B., B. Washington Jr. H. Island, Ill, since 1920. Wright, W. G., Supt. Schs., Buffalo, Ill. Wright, Wilbur H., A. B. '96, Univ. of Il.; Prin. Austin H. S., Chicago, IL, since 1926. Wulliman, R. C., Prin. H. S., Tuscola, Ill. Wysong, H. C., Prin. H. - "Huntley, Til. Zimmerman, J. F., Ph. B.; M. A.; Class Prin. Thornton Twp. H. S., Harvey, Ill. Wright, *30; Prin. INDIANA Abbett, Merle J., Supt. Schs., Fort Wayne, nd. Allen, Frank E., Supt. Schs., South Bend, Ind. Annis, F. M., A. B. °17, Indiana Univ. ; Prin. Schs., Culver, Ind., since 1929. Armbruster, J. R., H. S., Wolcottville, Ind. Bass, William Lewis, A. B. '15; A. M. °22; Prin. H. S., Stendal, Ind., since 1931. Reebout, H. Ralph, A. B. ’23; M. A. °28; Prin. H. S., Plymouth, Ind., since 1931. Prooks, Elwood E., A. B. ’07; A. M. °14; Prin. Salem-Washington Twp. H. S., Salem, Ind., since 1921. Brumbaugh, L. S.. A. B. '17; A. M. '25; Prin. H. S., Kendallville, Ind., since 1922. Buck, George, A. B. ‘91; A. M. °01, Witten- berg Col.; Prin. Shortridge H. S., In- dianapolis, Ind., since 1910. Caldwell, L. L., Supt. Schs., Hammond, Ind. Carroll, Geo. C., Supt. Schs., Terre Haute, rd. Christian, Thomas L., A. B. ‘17; A. M. 22: Prin. H. S., Lebanon, Ind., since _E. C., A. B. °07; A. M. °16; Ph. D. : Prin. Morton H. S., Richmond, Ind., ans 1921. Coons, Charles S., Ph. B. ’01; A. B. ’08; A. M. ’11, Indiana, Univ.; Prin. Froebel Sch.. Gary, Ind., sinee 1916. Cox, Baird T., B. A. ‘17; M. A. °30; Prin. Sr. H. S., Logansport, Ind., since 1931. Croninger, Fred H., B. S. °05, Heidelberg Univ.; M. A. ’27, Columbia Univ. ; Prin. Central H. S., Ft. Wayne, Ind., since 1921. Crum, Buell E., B. S. °30; Prin. Harrison Twp. H. S., Liberty, Ind. Denny, W. A., Supt. | Feik, Roy William, B. S. A. M. °19, Univ. of IIL; ton H. S., East Chicago, Ind., Foster. I Owen, B. S. °21; M. Anderson, Ind. 13, N. Cent. Col. ; Prin. Washing- since 1925. 8. "23: Ph. D. ’'25; Assoc. Prof. Ed., Ind. Univ., Rloomington, Ind., since 1926. Franzén, Carl G. F., A. B. ’08; A. M. '12; Ph. D. °20; Prof. of Sec. Ed., Indiana Univ., Bloomington, Ind., since 1923. Freeman, L. J. C., A. B. ’08; A. M. °31; Prin. H. S., Crawfordsville, Ind., since 1930. French, John M., A. B. at M. A. °27, Univ. of Chieago: Prin. H. S., La Porte, Ind., since 1929. Fribley. E. F., B. A. °18 H. S., Auburn, Ind., since 1923. Gingery, Walter G., B. A. ’11: M. A. °16; Prin. Washington H. S., Indianapolis, Ind., since 1927. Girard, John Paul, B. S. '13; M. A. °81; Prin. H. S., Pittsboro, Ind., since 1926. Grubb, Lamar C., A. B., De Pauw Univ. Whiting, Ind., since : M. A. °26; Prin. 12; Prin. H. S., 1917. Hinshaw, C. E., A. B. °10, Indiana Univ. ; A. M. ’22, Columbia Univ.; Prin. H. S., Kokomo, Ind., since 1915. Hunt, Frederick L., A. B. '94; A. M. ’00; Faculty Chairman Military Acad., Cul- ver, Ind., since 1930. Imel, H. G., B. S. '03; A. B. °14; A. M. ‘16; Prin. J. W. Riley H. S., South Bend, Ind., since 1929. Irens, Ralph, B. A. '21; M. A. '25; Prin. Francis Joseph Reitz H. S., Evansville, Ind., since 1927. Johnson, Ralph Waldo, Ph. B. ’24, Univ. of Chicago; M. A. °'32, Columbia Univ.; Supt. Schs., Royal Centre, Ind., since 1920. Jones, Dr. J. W., Dean of Faculty, Ind. State Tchrs. Col., Terre Haute, Ind. Kendall, John W., Prin. H. S., Marion, Ind. Knapp, M. L., A. B. 19, M. A. ’26; Prin. Isaac C. Elston Sr. H. S., Michigan City, Ind., since 1926. Little, Adrian, A. B. °27 Jefferson Center, H. since 1928. Lutz, Charles D., A. B. ‘18; Prin. Horace Mann School, Gary, Ind., since 1924. McComb, E. H. Kemper, A. B. ’95; A. M. ‘98; Prin. Emmerich Manual Training H. S., Indianapolis, Ind., since 1916. McCowan, Joseph Stewart, Ph. B. '95; A. M. ‘00, Grinnell Col.; Prin. Central Sen- ior H. S., South Bend, Ind., since 1916. Morgan, De Witt S., A. B. '12; A. M. °16; Prin. Technical H. S., Indianapolis, Ind., since 1931. : M. A. '29; Prin. S., Warren, Ind., Mourer, Harry H., B. A. °13; M. A. ‘23; Prin. H. S., Bedford, Ind. Myers, R. R., A. B. 25; A. M. °29; Prin. Roosevelt H. S., East Chicago, Ind., since 1932. Northrop, Milton H., A. B. '25, Univ. of Mich.; Prin. North Side H. S., Fort Wayne, Ind., since 1927. Phillips, L. V., A. B. °15, Indiana Univ. ; A. M. ’27, Columbia Univ.; Prin. Lin- coln H. S., Vineennes, Ind., since 1929. Pittenger, Cc. E., B. S. ‘98; A. B. ’23; A. M. '29; Prin. Blaine Jr. H. S., Mun- cie, Ind., sinee 1927. Pointer, P, D., A. B. ’11, Univ. of Chi- eago; M. A. °31; Prin. Central Jr. H. S., South Bend, Ind., since 1923. Rossman, John G., Supt. Schs., East Chi- cago, Ind. Shrode, Carl, A. B. '16, Swartmore Col. ; A. M. '22, Univ. of Penn.; Prin. Central H. S., Evansville, Ind., since 1927. Sister St. Cecilia O’Connell, A. B. ’14; M. John A. °30, Indiana Univ.; Prin. St. "22; A. M. °30, Colum- Acad., Indianapolis, Ind. Snider, R. N., A. B. bia Univ.; Prin. South Side H. S., Fort Wayne, Ind., since 1926. Spaulding, Everett A., B. S. ’09; Prin. Emerson Sch., Gary, Ind., since 1912. Spohn, A. L., A. B. ’06; M. A. °29; Prin. H. S., Hammond, Ind., since 1919, Stahl, Edgar, B. A. ’27; Prin. H. S., West- field, Ind., sinee 1931. Sprouse, W. L., A. B. ’21; A. M. ’28; Prin. H. S., Logansport, Ind., since 1929. Stantz, Guy, B. A. ’28; M. A. ’30, Indiana Univ.; Prin. Gerstmeyer Tech. H. S., Terre Haute, Ind., since 1923. Stemen, C. B., A. B. ’24; A. M. ’25; Prin. H. S., Tipton, Ind., since 1924. Stetson, Paul C., Supt. Schs., 150 N. Me- ridion St., Indianapolis, Ind. Stuart, Milo H., A. B. '98; Asst. Supt. Sec. Ed., Indianapolis, Ind., since 1930. Thalman, Joseph L., A. B. '00; A. M. °10; ’29, Columbia, Univ.; Prin. H. S., An- derson, Ind., since 1929. Tichenor, Mabel E., A. B. 10; Prin. H. S., Princeton, Ind., since 1922. Vance, Charles H., A. B. '28; M. S. °32; Prin. Ben Davis H. S., Indianapolis, Ind., since 1915. Waite, Margaret A., Prin. Grant Sch., Peru, Ind., since 1923. Walter, Ort L., A. B. 09; A. M. ’28; Prin. H. S., Goshen, Ind., since 1921. Weaver, T. G., A. B. ’27; Prin. Twp. H. S., Tippecanoe, Ind. Wells, S. R., 4324 Nagoun Ave., East Chi- cago, Ind. Winn, W. W., B. A. °18; M. A. ’28; Prin. Maxwell H. S., Greenfield, Ind. Yager, S. A., 2227 So. 8th St., Terre Haute, Ind. Yoder, Owen J., A. B. '17; Prin. H. S., Monroeville, Ind., since 1929. Young, C. R., A. B. 15; B. S. °17; A. M. ’31; Prin. H. S., Frankfort, Ind., since 1931. Zimmerman, C., A. B. °12; A. M. '16; Prin. Garfield H. S., Terre Haute, Ind., since 1921 IOWA Addison, W. D., A. B. ’23; A. M. °30; Univ. of Chicago; Prin. Sr. H. S., Win- terset, Iowa, since 1929. Allen, W. O., B. Ped. °10, Ohio State Univ. ; M. A. ’28, Columbia Univ.; Prin. Washington Irving Jr. H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1919. Amsberry, Rolla L., B. S. ’26; Supt. Cons. Sch., Oneida, Iowa, since 1928. Anderson, R. M., B. A. ’24; Prin. H. S., Jefferson, Iowa, since 1929. Arnold, Homer A., B. S. ’05; A. B. °10; Vice Prin. East H. S., Sioux City, Iowa, since 1931. Beck, W. E., B. S. ‘00; M. S. '02; S. S. 03; Prin. H. S., Iowa City, Iowa, since 1917. Beem, Clifford H., M. A. °31; Prin. H. S., Eagle Grove, Iowa, since 1924. Boyd, E. C., Prin. H. S., Atlantic, Iowa. Bracewell, Ray H., B. S. '15; M. A. ’25; Prin. H. S. and Jr. Col., Burlington, Ia., since 1919. Brooks, Miriam W., B. A. ’98, Iowa Wes- leyan Col.; M. D. °06, Iowa State Tchrs. Col.; M. A. °12, Columbia Univ.; Vice Prin. Callanan Jr. H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1928. Brown, Claude C., Stuart, Iowa. Burton, A. J., A. B. ’08; A. M. ’22; Dir. Sec. Ed. and Prin. East H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1918. Byers, Ruby M., Prin. Franklin Jr. H. S., Cedar Rapids, Iowa, since 1919. Clark, A. L., B. S. ’93; M. E. ’93; Agent, American Book Company, Des Moines, Iowa, since 1906. Cline, E. D., Supt. Schs., Dubuque, Iowa. Cook, Robert R., A. B. ’08; A. M. ’22; Prin. Theodore Roosevelt H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1923. Cooper, Elva Grace, A. B. '17; Dean of Girls, H. S. and Jr. Col., Marshalltown, Iowa, since 1920. Cowan, Clay W., B. A. ’21; M. A. °27; Prin. H. S., Tipton, —— since 1927. Cowan, Glenn T., B. A. M. A. °30; Prin. H. -" Iowa Falls, aa. since 1924. Cranny, T. T., B. Di. '10; Prin. H. S., Grinnell, Iowa, since 1922. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 91 Crenshaw, Hattie L., B. A. '99; Prin. H. S., Marengo, Iowa. Davis, Everett, A. B. ‘15, Earlham Col. ; . A. '23, Univ. of Chicago; Prin. Wood- row Wilson Jr. H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1925, Davis, George E., B. A. °17; M. A. °20, Univ. of Iowa; Prin. Sr. H. S., Keokuk, lowa, since 1921. Douma, Frank W., A. B. °16; Prin. H. S., Ottumwa, Iowa, since 1927. Eastman, H. J., Prin. H. S., ry Iowa. Engelman, Richard W., B. A. :% A. Supt. H. S., Mount Auburn, fan English, Estine L., A. B. '23; Girls’ Ad- viser, Hiatt Jr. H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1928. Feelhaver, C. T., A. B. ’24; M. A. °26, Neb. Univ; M. A. °31, Columbia Univ. ; Prin. H. S., Creston, Iowa, since 1926. Feik, Lewis W., B. A. °10; M. A. °26; Supt. Schs., Sioux City, Iowa, since 1931. Gibson, William W., A. B. ’22; M. A, ’28, Univ. Iowa; Prin. West H. S., Waterloo, Iowa, since 1928. Gill, L. N., A. B. ‘20; Prin. H. S., Ne- vada, Iowa, since 1930. Hallman, Malcolm Scott, Ph. B. ’09; A. M. ‘18; Prin. Washington Sr. H. S., Cedar Rapids, Iowa, since 1926. Hanson, Alden B., B. A.; Prin. H. S.’ Albert City, Iowa, since 1929. Henson, Bertha, Prin. H. S., West Union, Iowa. Harter, J. L., Prin. H. S., Centerville, Iowa. Hartman, Russell C., A. B. ’21; Prin. H. S., Oskaloosa, Iowa, since 1922. Hasty, Emmett J., B. S. '26; M. A. °28; Vice Prin. Woodrow Wilson Jr. H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1925. Heitmann, A. G., A. B. ’08, Carthage Col. ; Prin. Central H. S., Sioux City, Iowa, since 1920. Hickman, James C., B. A. ’24; Prin. H. S., Indianola, Iowa. Hightshoe, Luella, A. B. ’07; A. M. °10; Asst. Prin. H. S., Ottumwa, Iowa, since 1924. Hoffman, Charles L., B. A. ’24; M. A. 30: Prin. Sloane Wallace Jr. H. s., Waterloo, Iowa, since 1929. Hoyt, Cress O., A. B. ’18; M. A. ’30; Vice Prin. Washington Irving Jr. H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1927. Hutchens, Aaron C., B. S. Ed. ’20; M. A. ’27; Vice Prin. Lincoln H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1925. Johnson, Ralph Wallace, B. S. °11; M. A. ‘17; Prin. Sr. H. S., Dubuque, Iowa, since 1926. Joiner, Mary E., B. A. ’08; M. A. °25; Prin. H. S., Maquoketa, Iowa, since 1925. Kerfoot, T. W., B. S. °18, Mo. St. Tchrs. Col.; M. A. ’26, Univ. of Iowa; Prin. Sr. H. S., Ft. Madison, Iowa, since 1920. Kirby, T. J., A. B. 06; M. A. '09; Ph. D. 13; Prof. of Ed., Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, since 1920. Kirn, Gerald W., Ph. B. ’09; M. A. °13; Prin. Abraham Lincoln H. S., Council Bluffs, Iowa, since i919. Kittrell, Chas. A., Supt. Independent Sch. District, West Waterloo, Iowa. Kluss, Fred J., A. B. °15; M. A. ’31; Prin. Grant Sr. H. S., Cedar Rapids, Iowa, since 1928. Knapp, C. E., Prin. H. S., Perry, Iowa. Latimer, O. P., B. A. 12; Prin. Osceola, Iowa, since 1926. 92 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS LeGrande, H. O., Red Oak, Iowa. Lexa, Lulu A., B. A. °18; Girls’ Adviser, Woodrow Wilson Jr. H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1925. Luce, Edna R., Hampton, Iowa. Lunan, F. A., B. A. '17, M. A. '24; Prin. H. S., Chariton, lowa, since 1923. Iynn, H. A., B. A. '24; M. A. '29; Prin. H. S., Newton, lowa, since 1928. McDonough, L. F., B. A. ’09; Prin. Jeffer- son Jr. H. S., Dubuque, Iowa, since 1923. McKee, Mabel F., B. A. '08; Perry, Iowa. Meier, F. J., B. A. '09; M. A. ‘10; West Jr. H. S., Des Moines, Iowa. Miller, B. R., B. S. '22; M. A. °30; Prin. Jr. and Sr. H. Sch. and Jr. Col., Mar- shalltown, Iowa, since 1925. Miller, C. E., Prin. H. S., Webster City, lowa. Miller, Fred J., A. B. 05; M. A. '23; Prin. East H. S., Waterloo, Iowa, since 1913. Morr, Arthur A., B. S. '06; Washington Jr. H. S., Dubuque, Iowa, Nelson, Clayton, A. B. °25; Prin. Sr. H. S., Oelwein, Iowa, since 1926. Newburn, Harry K., Prin. Univ. H. S. Univ. of lowa, lowa City, Iowa. Nickle, O. E., B. Pe. "05; Ph. B. 06; M. A. '27; Prin. H. S., Ft. Dodge, Iowa, since 1923. Osborn, Schs., M. A. °31; Iowa. Catherine, A. B. ‘08; i . S., Humboldt, Iowa, since 1925. Patterson, E. S., B. A. '20; Prin. Jr. H. S., Keokuk, Iowa, since 1924. Patton, Della, B. A. ‘12; Prin. H. §&., Washington, Iowa, since 1920. Pollard, Sarah F., A. B. ‘06; A. M, °18; Girls’ Adviser, Lincoln H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1925. Post, Jennie E., B. A. ‘29; Prin. Wood- row Wilson Jr. H. S., Cedar Rapids, Iowa, since 1924. Prescott, Frances, Prin. McKinley Jr. H. S., Cedar Rapids, Iowa, since 1912. Puckett, Roswell C., B. E. ‘09, Univ. of Iowa; M. A. °'23, Columbia Univ.; Col- lege of Ed., Iowa City, Iowa. Qualley, Lawrence E., Manning, lowa. Rae, James, B. S. '03; Prin. H. S. and Jr. Col., Mason City, lowa, since 1918. Schropp, C. F., B. S. 14; M. A. '24; Prin. West and Callanan Jr. H. Schs., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1928. Sherrard, Lillian W., Cherokee, Iowa. Slocum, John Jr., B. S. °22; Prin. H. S., Clarinda, Iowa, since 1928. Steeper, Hubert Tinsley, A. B. ’09, Univ. of Kans.; A. . 29, Univ. of Kans; Prin. North H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1927. Sterrett, James M., B. A. '20; Prin. War- ren Harding Jr. H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1926. Stcnecipher, Joseph Edgar, B. A. ’21; M. A. '27, Univ. Kans.; Vice Prin. Roose- velt H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1928. Studebaker, J. W., B. S. '10; M. A. °17; Supt. Schs., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1920. Thomas, Hazel V., A. B. 15; Prin. H. S., Belmond, Iowa, since 1920. Thempson, S. Edward, A. B. '14; A. M. "26; Prin. Amos Hiatt Jr. H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1930. Trabert, M. A., Prin. H. S., Knoxville, Iowa. Trefz, Jacob H., A. B. ’20; M. A. ’22; Prin. H. S., Charles City, Iowa, since 1927. Wayland, Supt. Clinton, Vanderlinden, J. S., B. A. '21; M. A. °29; Frin. Sr. H. S., Ames, Iowa, since 1929. Van Hettinga, Henry, B. A. '23; Musca- tine, lowa. Van Ness, H. J., A. B. °19; A. M. °20; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Boone, Iowa, since 1928. Watson, J. H., B. A. ’28; M. A. °32; Supt. Cons. Schs., Nodaway, Iowa, since 1930. Weeks, N. H., B. A. '94; Prin. Abraham Lincoln H. S., Des Moines, Iowa, since 1923. Young, Vern, Prin. Sr. H. S., Ames, Iowa. Yeurd, W. J., B. A. °10; Prin. H. S., Clinton, Iowa, since 1917. KANSAS Alleman, H. C., A. B. '13; Prin. Rural H. S,. DeSoto, Kans., since 1930. Allen, A. W., B. S. '26; Prin. Northwest Jr. H. S., Kansas City, Kans., since 1923. Allen, Geo. A. Jr., State Supt. Pub. Instr., Topeka, Kans. Ambler, L. N., Prin. Jr. & Sr. H. S., Wellington, Kans. Arnold, Seth, B. S., Supt. Schs., Ruleton, Kans., since 1930. Baird, Ralph C., A. B.; Supt. Schs., Kings- down, Kans., since 1929. Baker, H. H., A. B. °20; A. M. °27; Supt. Schs., Cimarron, Kans., since 1930. Baker, H. Leigh, A. Bb. '20; B. S. '22; A. M. °’28; Prin. Liberty Memorial H. S., Lawrence, Kans., since 1929. Barnett, R. C., A. B., Prin. H. S., Os- borne, Kans., since 1931. Bass, William W., A. B. °14; A. M. °29; Prin. Sr. H. S. and Jr. Col., Coffeyville, Kans., since 1925. Beustian, H. F., Prin. Rural H. S., Brook- ville, Kans. Belles, Edwin Milton, A. B. ’20; A. M. ’24; Univ. of Kans., Lawrence, Kans. Benefiel, James H., B. S. '20; M. A. ’27; Roosevelt Jr. H. S., Coffeyville, Kans. Bergman, F. V., B. S. °17; M. A. '29; Prin. Sr. H. S., Manhattan, Kans., since 1929. Birch, C. E., Supt. Schs., Lawrence, Kans. Booher, French, Supt. Schs., Kincaid, Kans., since 1928. Bouse, T. L., Prin. Rural H. S., Rossville, Kans. Bouska, Luther N., Prin. Com. H. S., Had- dam, Kans. Bright, Ira J., Supt. Schs., Leavenworth, Kans. Brooks, C. A., B. S., Prin. Lincoln Bldg., Salina, Kans., since 1929. Brooks, L. W., A. B. 03; A. M. '15; D. E.; Dir. of Sec. Ed., Wichita, Kans., since 1928. Brown, Rice E., A. B. ’08; A. M. '23; Prin. Sr. H. S., Emporia, Kans., since 1918. Bryan, Hugh C., B. S., Prin. Rural H. S., Admire, Kans. Burden, Walter H., B. S.; A. M.; Supt. Schs., Gardner, Kans., since 1930. Caldwell, George D., B. S. ’21; M. A. °28; Prin. H. S., Neodesha, Kans., since 1925. Callaway, A. B., A. B. 29; Prin. Jr. H. S., Dodge City, Kans., since 1926. Chapman, F. M., Supt. Schs., Cawker City, Kans. Chestnut, E. M., A. B.; M. S.; Prin. H. S., Beloit, Kans., since 1930. Chilcott, O. M., Prin. H. S., Webber, Kans. Clark, Lawrence W., B. S. ’28; Prin. Rural H. S., Clayton, Kans., since 1930. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 93 Clarke, David Charles, B. S. °12; M. S. °25; Supt. Schs., Bonner Springs, Kans., since 1926. Collins, Joseph H., Prin. Northeast Jr. H. S., Kansas City, Kans. Colyer, Clyde R., Prin. Rural H. S. May- etta, Kans. Conner, Warren C., B. S.; A. M.; Prin. Rural H. S., Holyrood, Kans., since 1927. Cooper, P. B., B. S.; Prin. Rural H. S., Miller, Kans., since 1923. Cowan, H. A., Prin. Wichita Co. Commu- nity H. S., ‘Leoti, Kans. Cramer, Vinton J., A. B. ’22; Prin. Rural H. S., Parker, Kans., since 1931. Cross, Albert L., A. B. ’21; Vice Prin. Shawnee Mission Rural H. S., Merriam, Kans., since 1930. Cross, Guy P., Prin. H. S., Council Grove, Kans. Custer, R. E., B. S. Trego Community H. S., Kans., since 1928. Darby, H. H., Prin. H. 8., Washington, Kans. Davis, Charles A., B. S. ’13; Prin. Wash- burn Rural H. S., Topeka, Kans., since 1928. Davis, Howard P., Prin. Rural H. S., Ran- dall, Kans., since 1930. Davis, T. E., B.-S. '21; Supt. Schs., Mound City, Kans., since 1929. Davison, Wilbert S., B. S. °10; A. B. °15; M. A. '27; Prin. H. S. and Jr. Col., Fort Scott, Kans., since 1928. Dean, Clifford, B. S. 25; Prin. H. S., Rus- sell, Kans., since 1929. Dean, C. D., B. S.; Prin. Rural H. S., Tampa, Kans., since 1931. Dehlinger, E. G., Prin. H. S., Reece, Kans. Dehlinger, Paul, A. B., Supt. Antrim Rural S., St. John, Kans., since 1931. Dotzour, Grover C., A. B. '12; A. M. °18; Prin. H. S. North, Wichita, Kans., since 1930. Eichman, L. E., Supt. Cons. Schs., Dresden, Kans. Eitzen, Prin. H. S., Zenda, Embree, Charley F., Prin. Sr.-Jr. H. S., Caney, Kans. Evans, Evan E., A. B. ’20; A. M. °28; Supt. Schs., Winfield, Kans., since 1931. Farner, E. F., A. B. '09; A. M. ’22; Dean, Parsons Jr. Col., Parsons, Kans., since 1924. Roy B., Supt. Schs., Dexter, Flaherty, Kans. Fleming, J. A., B. S. '18; M. S. ’24; Dean Jr. Col., Iola, Kans., since 1926. Frazer, S. T., B. S. Ed. ’21; M. S. '30; Prin. H. S., Kiowa, Kans., since 1925. Frazer, William Roger, B. S. '18; McPher- son, Kans., since 1920. Frick, Sheldon, A. B. ‘15; Prin. Clay Coun- ty Community H. S., Clay Center, Kans., since 1915. Fritz, Ralph A., B. A. ’i7; M. A. ’20; Ph. D. ’28, State Univ. of Iowa; Prof. of Ed., Kansas State Tchrs. Col., Pittsburg, Kans., since 1928. Funk, E. A., A. B. '10; M. S. °32; Prin. Sr. H. S., Arkansas City, Kans., since "19; M. S. °25; Prin. Wakeeney, D. D., A. B. °30; Kans., since 1931. 1924. Gaddis, L. O., Prin. Rural H. S., Jarbalo, Kans. Garrett, Harley, Prin. Security Benefit Ass’n School, Topeka, Kans., since 1930. Garrison, Arthur E., B. S. ’21; M. S. ’29; Prin. Jr. H. S., Iola, Kans., since 1924. Gibson, A. J., oes. Schs., Preston, Kans. Gilliland, J. F., B. ’10; A. M. ’27; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. s., "‘entloun, Kans., since 1924. Gish, L. N., A. B.; A. M.; Prin. H. S., Kingman, Kans., since 1932. Glad, Amos W., A. B. °16, Bethany Col. ; A. M. ’24, Univ. of Kans.; Supt. Schs., Pratt, Kans., since 1931. Gowans, R. E., A. B. 05; A. M. ’26; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Ottawa, Kans., since 1908. Greene, Garnett E., Prin. Com. H. S., St. Francis, Kans. Gregory, Francis, A. B. ’25; Prin. Rural H. S., Smolan, Kans., since 1928. Griffith, William H., Supt. H. S., Edwards- ville, Kans. Habiger, John P., A. B. ’27; Paxico, Kans. Hadley, James Wilbur, A. B., Univ. of Kans., Prin. Rural H. S., Michigan Val- ley, Kans., since 1932. Hainline, A. O., B. S., Prin. Sr. H. S., Belleville, Kans., since 1928. Hardy, C. C., Prin. Sr. H. S., Hoisington, Kans. Harmon, J. C., A. M. '25; Prin. Argentine H. S., Kansas City, Kans., since 1924. Harms, E. L., A. B. '25; Prin. H. Schs., El Dorado, Kans., since 1927. Hawk, Herbert C., A. B. '22; M. A. °24; Prin. H. S., Winfield, Kans., since 1932. Hawkcs, Charles E., B. S.; Prin. Sr. H. S., Abilene, Kans., since 1926. Heiken, E. G., B. S. ’20; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Cherryvale, Kans., since 1927. Hepworth, C. H., Ph. B.; A. M.; Vice Prin. H. S., Topeka, Kans. Heusner, W. S., Supt. Schs., Salina, Kans. Hodge, John A. A. B. '09; A. M. °10; Prin. Sumner H. S., Kansas City, Kans., since 1916. Hodson, Carl E., B. A. ’24; Supt. H. S., Courtland, Kans., since 1929. Hoover, W. T., Prin. Rural H. S., Ton- ganoxie, Kans. Horn, W. R., Prin. Rural H. S., Lenora, Kans., since 1928. Houston, Victor M., B. S. '26; M. A. °30; Prin. Jr. H. S., Manhattan, Kans., since 1930. Hutchinson, J. L., B. S. °15; Prin. Sr. H. S., Pittsburg, Kans., since 1911. Hyde, M. F., A "18; A. M. ’27; Prin. Jr. H. S., Lawrence, Kans., since 1928. Igel, Carl, A. B. ’25; Supt. Schs., Towan- da, Kans., since 1931. Ireland, Emme H. E., Prin. Diamond Val- ley H. S., Burdick, Kans. Ireland, W. H., B. S.; Prin. Rural H. S., Atlanta, Kans., since 1931. Inwin, F. L., A. B., Supt. Schs., Stafford, Kens., since 1925. Jacobs, John E., B. S, ’29; Prin. Sr. H. S., Osawatomie, Kans., since 1928. Johnson, J. Evan, Supt. Schs., Geneseo, Kans. Kappelman, G. Benjamin, B. S. '17; M. S. '27; Supt. Schs., Smith Center, Kans., since 1930. Kastor, Charles .A., Supt. Schs., Goddard, Kans. rs D. L., B. S. 96; A. B. '18; A. M. ’°19; Prin. Labette County H. S., Altamont, Kans., since 1920. Kaufman, Edward E., Prin. Rural H. S., Windon, Kans. Kaufman, M. S., A. B. ’28; Supt. Schs., Lehigh, Kans., since 1930. Keller, W. J., Prin. Rural H. S., Monte- zuma, Kans. Kintigh, W. B., A. B., Prin. Rural H. S., Stanley, Kans., since 1930. 94 Kitch, Don, A. B., Supt. Schs., St. John, Kans., since 1929. Kiemm, D. F., B. A. 19; M. A. '28; Supt. Schs., Colby, Kans., since 1929. Lawson, Chester E., A. B. '20; M. A. °23; Prin. Rural H. S., Perry, Kans., since 1929. Leatherman, Frank, B. S., Prin. H. S., Peabody, Kans., since 1932. Lewis, (Mrs.) Anna, B. S. °31; Prin. Jr. H. S., Hoisington, Kans., since 1928. Lewis, E. E., Prin. H. S., Syracuse, Kans, Lock, (Mrs.) Ethel, A. B. '11; A. M. '29; Irin. Cherokee Co. Community H. S., Columbus, Kans., since 1923. Lockman, C. M., B. S. °17; M. A. °25; Hutchinson, Kans. Loucks, Harold, B. A. '15; Arkansas City, Kans. lowe, Jessie, Jr. H. &., Kans. Mvegaw, William G., A. B. 97; A. M. '99; l'rin. Lincoln Jr. H. S., Topeka, Kans., since 1917. Marshall, G. H., B. A. '27; Prin. Sr. H. S., M. S. Prin. Kingman, Augusta, Kans., since 1917. Murtin, Isaac V., A. B. °17; Medicine Lodge, Kans. Mason, Cecile, Prin. Jr. H. S., Yates Cen- ter, Kans. McDougal, Clyde, B. S., Prin. S., Ensign, Kans., since 1930. McFarland, Kenneth W., Prin. H. S., An- thony, Kans. McGuire, Willis C., B. S. ’21; Prin. H. S., Beattie, Kans., since 1930. MeMillan, Earl, B. S. '28; Prin. Rural H. S., Longford, Kans., since 1928, McMindes, Maude, B. S. '16, Kans. State Tehrs. Col.; M. S. '27, Univ. of Kansas; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Hays, Kans., since 1916. McMullen, Wm., Supt. Schs., Phillipsburg, Kans. Miller, Fred L., Supt. Schs., Valley Falls, Kans. Miller, H. C., A. B. °17; Prin. Sr. H. S., Chanute, Kans., since 1927. Miller, H. O., Supt. Schs., Coldwater, Kans. Miller, Lloyd M., A. B. ‘10; Tribune, Kans. Montgomery, Fred S., A. B. ’25; Prin. Sr. H. S., Paola, Kans., since 1929. Moore, Thomas J., B. S.; A. M.: H. S., Holton, Kans., since 1928. Morelock, C. E., Prin. Rural H. S., Milton- vale, Kans. Morgan, D. A., B. S. '22; A. M. ’27; Prin. Shawnee Mission Rural H. S., Merriam, Rural H. S., 26; Rural H. Prin. Kans., since 1922. Mudge, Ruth, B. S8.; Gridley, Kans. Prin. Mundell, F. A., A. B. °’27; Prin. Reno Community H. S., Nickerson, Kans., since 1918. Myer, Maurice B., B. S. '24; A. M. °31; Prin. H. S., Marion, Kans., since 1930. Needham, J. E., B. S. °30; Prin. Crawford Com. H. S., Cherokee, Kans., since 1930. Newman, L. C., Prin. Hodgeman Co. H. S., Jetmore, Kans. Nystrom, Wendell C., A. B. °14; Prin. Com. H. S., Norton, Kans., since 1921. Olney, Frank H., A. B. '91; Prin. Emeri- tus, Liberty Memorial H. S., Lawrence, Kans., since 1925. Oyler, P. E., A. B. ’20; Prin. Holliday Jr. H. S., Topeka, Kans., since 1927. Patterson, Glen E., B. S. '17; M. S. Ed. '25; Prin. Jr. H. S., Leavenworth, Kans., since 1929. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Paul, Mary Mae, B. S. ’29; M. A. °31; Jr. H. S., Supr., Pickin Trg. Sch., Kansas State Tchrs. Col., Hays, Kans. Paxton, E. M., A. B. °16; Prin. H. S., Yates Center, Kans., since 1928. Peters, L. C., Prin. Sherman Com. H. S., Goodland, Kans. Peterson, Gordon A., A. B. ’22; M. Ed. '29; Prin. H. S., Herrington, Kans., since 1930. Pihlblad, Helge E., A. B. '18; M. A. °30; Supt. Schs., Garfield, Kans., since 1926, Pittenger, L. E., B. S.; Prin. Rural H. S&., Denison, Kans., since 1930. Prather, A. B., Prin. H. S., Sedgwick, Kans. Pritchard, E. H., Supt. Schs., St. Marys, ans. Quiring, P. F., Prin. Rural H. S., Goessel, Kans. Rankin, C. M., B. S. '22; M. S. ’26, Univ. Kans. ; Supt. Schs., Kinsley, Kans., since 1925. Reed, Truman G., A. B. °16; A. M. ’26; Prin. H. S., East, Wichita, Kans., since 1929. Rees, Donovan W., A. B.; A. M.; Prin. Rural H. S., Narka, Kans., since 1930. Reid, Frank K., B. S. '25; M. A. °30; Prin. Roosevelt Interm. Sch., Wichita, Kans., since 1929. Reinhardt, S. M., A. B.; Prin. Rural H. S., Bazine, Kans., since 1931. Reist, N. L, B. S. '21; M. A. °27; 3., Olathe, Kans., since 1923. Rexroad, Guy C., B. S.; Asst. Supt. Kans. Industrial Reformatory, Hutchinson, Kans., since 1931. Rice, L. M., B. S.; M. A.; Prin. Rural H. S., Stilwell, Kans., since 1923. Richards, W. M., Supt. Schs., Dodge City, Kans. Rigby, H., A. B. dale, Kans. Riley, A. L., Prin. H. S., Wellsville, Kans. Rixon, Glenn A., Prin. Rural H. S., Of- ferle, Kans. Roberts, R. M., Prin. Rural H. S., Cassa- day, Kans. Robinson, Wm. C., A. B., Prin. Jr. H. S., Abilene, Kans., since 1926. Salser, Alden, A. B. '16; A. M. °24; Prin. Central Interm. Sch., Wichita, Kans., since 1928. Seaman, W. H., A. B. °23; Supt. Schs., Bird City, Kans., since 1930. Seaman, Wallace M., B. A. '26; M. A. °30; Supt. Wichita University, Cheney, Kans., since 1926. Sellers, Paul L., Prin. Rural H. S., Athol, Kans. Seymour, Fred, Prin. Rural H. S., Clem- ents, Kans. Shaw, W. F., A. B. '13; M. S. °20; Prin. Central Jr. H. S., Kansas City, Kans., sinee 1921. Sheel, Floyd, B. S.; Rural H. S., Assaria, Kans., since 1927. Shideler, John Whittier, Ph. B. ’°09; A. M. '21, Univ. of Chicago; State Rep., The Prin. "16; Supt. Schs., Trous- Supt. Macmillan Co., Topeka, Kans., since 1926. Shoemaker, Otho W., A. B. °26; Prin. Rural H. S., Green, Kans., since 1930. Shughart, Chas. L., B. S. '18; Prin. Rural H. S., Lansing, Kans., since 1925. Sister M. Grace, B. S.; Prin. St. Fedelis H. S., Victoria, Kans., since 1930. Sister M. Josephine, B. S.; Prin. St. Ann’s H. S., Walker, Kans. Sister M. Remigia, B. S., Prin. Girls’ Cath- olic H. S., Hays, Kans. Sister M. Rosina, Prin. H. S., Gorham, Kans. Sjogren, E. T., B. S.; Prin. Rural H. S., Falun, Kans., since 1928. Smick, Caleb W., A. B. ’23; B. S. '24; Supt. Schs., Oberlin, Kans., since 1911. Smith, O. O., A. B. ’07; A. M. ’27; Prin. Dickinson County Com. H. S., Chapman, Kans., since 1919 Speer, Hugh W., A. B. ’28; A. M. °31; Prin. Senior H. S., Fredonia, Kans., since 1930. Staley, Raymond E., A. B. '12; A. M. ’24, St. Johns, Columbia; Asst. Supt. Haskell Institute, Lawrence, Kans., since 1929. Stark, S. H., B. S. ’21; Topeka, Kans. Steiner, John, B. S.; Prin. Rural H. S., Eudora, Kans. Stevens, E. R., B. S. ’18; M. S. '25; Prin. H. S., Independence, Kans., since 1926. Stickler, F. R., Supt. Schs., Bloom, Kans. Stiles, G. A., Supt. Schs., Wilmore, Kans. Stinson, John E., A. B. '26; A. M. °30; Prin. Allison Interm. Sch., Wichita, Kans., since 1928. Stout, A. J., Supt. Schs., Topeka, Kans. Swenson, Clifford C., A. B.; Prin. H. S., Lindsborg, Kans. Templer, C. A., B. S.; Supt. Schs., Mo- line, Kans., since 1927. Terrill, Newton E., Prin. H. S., Douglass, Kans. Terry, Newell, B. S. ’27: Prin. H. S., En- terprise, Kans., since 1929. Tewell, G. A., B. S. 18; Princeton, Kans. Thies, F. F., A. B.; Prin. H. S., Harper, Kans. Thorpe, Bernard R., A. B. °18; Powhat- tan, Kans. Throckmorton, Adel F., Supt. Schs., Val- ley Center, Kans. Townsend, Jane, B. S. °'17; A. M. °24; Prin. Senior H. S., Girard, Kans., since 1917. Trueblood, A. J., A. B. ’16, Univ. of Kans. ; Prin. Senior H. S., Humboldt, Kans., since 1924, Truesdell, Benjamin W., A. B. ’02; B. S. 16; Wichita, Kans. Tweedy, Ralph L., B. S. °25; Prin., Ma- ple Hill, Kans., since 1927. Uhrlaub, R. R., B. S. '18; Prin. Junior H. S., McPherson, Kans., since 1924. Unruh, H. B., A. B. '20; A. M. ’28; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Pratt, Kans., since 1931. Vandegraft, Z.. Prin. H. S., Inman, Kans. Van Slyck, Willard N., A. B. ’14; A. M. "28; Dir. Sec. Ed. and Prin. H. S., To- peka, Kans., since 1928. Vaughan, T. H., A. B., Southwestern; A. M., Univ. of Kansas; Asst. Prin. H. S., Winfield, Kans. Vineyard, Jerry Julian, A. B. ’21; A. M. ‘27, Univ. of Mo.; Prin. Senior H. S., Junction City, Kans., since 1926. Voth, Menno D., Prin. H. S., Wilson, Kans. Wampler, Herkle L., A. B. ’25; M. S. ’29; Prin. Rural H. S., Elmdale, Kans., since 1930. Ward, William T., A. B.; A. M.; Supt. Schs., Deerfield, Kans., since 1931. Waring, W. W., A. B. 14; A. M. ’28; Prin. H. S., Salina, Kans. Watt, Jewell K., Supt. Schs., Peru, Kans. Wear, Orville W., A. B.; Supt. Schs., Saw- yer, Kans., since 1926. Wellemeyer, J. F., A. B. '06; A. M. °14; Dean Kansas Jr. Col. and Prin. Wyan- ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 95 dotte H. S., Kansas City, Kans., since 1924. Wherry, Neal M., A. B.; Prin. Liberty Me- morial H. S., Lawrence, Kans., since 1932. Williams, Edgar, B. S.; A. M.; Prin. Jun- ior H. S., Ft. Scott, Kans., since 1929. Wilson, H. F., Supt. Welborn Schs., Kan- sas City, Kans. Wood, W. A., B. S. ’15; Supt. Schs., June- tion City, Kans., since 1931. Woodard, W. E., A. B. ’10; B. S. °10; Supt. Sch., Plains, Kans. Wright, Charles O., A. B. ’20; A. M. ’21; Prin. Ingalls Jr.-Sr. H. S., Atchison, Kans., since 1924. Wright, W. W., Supt. Highland Park Schs., Topeka, Kans. Yeomans, C. A., A. B.; A. M.; Prin. Chase Co. Com. H. S., Cottonwood Falls, Kans., since 1929. Yordy, A. R., Prin. Zook Rural H. §., Larned, Kans. Young, O. R., B. S. °16; M. A. °26; Prin. Senior H. S., Leavenworth, Kans., since 1929. Young, Ralph E., A. B. '26; Prin. Rural H. S., Arlington, Kans., since 1929. Zentmyer, J. W., A. B. ‘14; B. S. °19; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Horton, Kans., since 1926. KENTUCKY Arnett, Edgar, Elsmere H. S., Erlanger, y. Birckhead, E. F., B. A. ’05, William and Mary Col.; M. A. °12, Col. Univ.; Ed. M. '23, Harvard; Supt. Schs., Winches- ter, Ky., since 1923. Blake, Charles W., Prin., 1031 S. Sixth St., Louisville, Ky. Burton, W. E., Prin. H. S., Corbin, Ky. Cammack, J. W., Jr., LL. B. °24; 524 Capitol Ave., Frankfort, Ky. Carman, A. C., Athens H. S., R. R. 10, Lexington, Ky. Carpenter, J. B., Board of Education, Louisville, Ky. Cash, Henley L., Prin. H. S., Lynch, Ky. Champion, W. R., Lancaster, Ky. Chapin, Ernest P., M. E. ’93, Cornell Univ.; D. Se. 13, Univ. of Kentucky; Prin. du Pont Manual Training H. S., Louisville, Ky., since 1903. Chappin, Warren, Prin. Breckenridge Trg. Sch., Morehead, Ky. Clem, Robert B., A. B. ’24; A. M. °27; Prin. Shawnee H. S., Louisville, Ky., since 1930. Conn, Fred E., A. B. ’20; Prin. Grade Sch., Shepherdsville, Ky., since 1930. Coop, Walter F., Prin. Graded Sch., Ver- ona, Ky. Cooper, W. L., Jr., A. B. ’11; Supt. Stu- art-Robinson Sch., Blackey, Ky., since 1925. — Ruth L., Prin. H. S., Frenchburg, y. Currey, L. C., Bowling Green, Ky. Dabney, O. B., A. B. ’29; Supt. Schs., Mid- way, Ky. Edwards, R. A., Dir. Trg. Sch., Richmond, y. Flatt, H. O., A. B. '12; Prin. Prep. Sch., Louisville, Ky., since 1923. Goble, John Lester, A. B. ’16, Ohio Wes- leyan Col.; A. M. ’26; Columbia Univ. ; ho Holmes H. S., Covington, Ky., since 927. 96 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Haley, G. R., Prin. Bevier-Cleaton H. S., Cleaton, Ky. A. M. Hamlett, Percival L., A. B. °12; ‘28; Prin. H. S., Middlesboro, Ky., since 1930. Hart, I. Alva (Rev.), Mt. Victory, Ky. Henderson, L. C., B. S. '21; Prin. H. S., Harlan, Ky., since 1930. Henry, Charles I, A. B. '22; A. M. '27; Prin. H. S., Madisonville, Ky., since 1922. Hill, Henry H., Schs., Ky. Holloway, James B., A. B. °15; M. A. ’28; Prof. of Ed., Univ. of Ky., Lexington, Ky., since 1930. Hollowell, Carney Agnew, B. S. Agr. '23; M. S. Agri. '25; Prin. Trimble Co. H. S., Bedford, Ky., since 1929. Hunt, Mary L., B. Lit. "97; M. A. ’28; Prin. Jr. H. S., Lexington, Ky., since 1918. Hurt, Lester E., B. C. '11; A. B. '25; Supt. Schs., Morgantown, Ky., since 1931. Hutchens, M. L., Prin. H. S., Utica, Ky. Hutson, Woodfin, Prin. Lone Oak H. S., Paducah, Ky. Jackson, W. B., Prin. H. S., Ashland, Ky. Jetton, W. C., A. B. '13; M. A. '24; Prin. Augusta-Tilgman H. S., Paducah, Ky., since 1922 Jones, W. F., Prin. H. S., Winchester, Ky. Koffman, Gladstone, A. 7 "15; A. M. °28; Prin. H. S., Hopkinsville, Ky., 1928. Lappin, Warren C., A. B. '20; A. M. '29; Dir. Tchr. Trg. Sch., State Tchrs. Col., Morehead, Ky., since 1925. Ligon, M. E., A. B. '05; A. M. °21; Prin. Model H. S., Lexington, Ky., since 1924. Loewenstein, Fannie H., B. A.; Prin. Southern Jr. H. S., Louisville, Ky. Londenslager, R. L., Prin. Schs., Creek, Ky. Lovell, Ethel M., B. Ed. °32; Prin. Ah- rens Trade Sch., ng Ky., since 1915. Martin, C. F., A. B. ’88; Supt. ingsville, Ky., since 1905. Martin, V. R., Waddy, Ky. Mason, Eva T., B. A. '31; Prin. Highland Jr. H. S., Louisville, Ky. Mays, Jesse T., B. A. "31; H. §S., Cawood, Ky., since 1929. McGinley, L. J., Prin. H. S., Earlington, Ky A. B. '24; M. A. °31; Prin. yg one Ky., since 1931. Prin. H. S., Anchorage, Ky. Prin. H. S., Greenville, Ky. Motter, Margaret, Prin. Mt. Sch., Pine Mt., Ky. Oliver, T. W., Prin. H. S., Pikeville, Ky. Puterbaugh, Allen, A. B. '27, Univ. Ky.; M. A. °32; Prin. Graded and H. §&., Leitchfield, Ky., since 1929. Ratliff, Wayne, Prin. H. S., Bonanza, Ky. Roberts, V. D., Co. H. S., Somerset, Ky. Rudolph, L. L., Prin. H. S., Campbells- burg, Ky. Sanford, Theodore A., A. B. '22; Prin. H. S., Murray, Ky., since 1926. Shutt, Charles Noble, A. B. '15; Dean, Academy, Berea College, Berea, Ky., since 1923. Sister Agatha Young, B. A. °30; Prin. Presentation Acad., Louisville, Ky., since 1931. — Angela, LaSalette Acad., Covington, y. Supt. Lexington, since Carr Schs., Ow- Prin. Milburn, + Male H. Moseley, DD. Moseley, V. M., Settlement Sister Bernice Cromwell, B. A. '22; St. Johns, Ky. Sister Celeste Marie, A. B. H » Melbourne, Ky. Sister Jane Frances Blakely, Directress Cardome Acad., Georgetown, Ky. Sister M. Mercedes, Prin. 3107 Lexington Rd., Louisville, Ky. Sister M. Miriam, Prin. Acad., Covington, Ky. Sister Mary Ann, Prin. St. Augustine H. S., Lebanon, Ky. Sister Mary Cannel, Pub. Schs., Howardstown, Ky. Sister Mary Dympna, St. Catherine Acad., since 1929. Sister Mary Raymond, Prin. Acad., Paducah, Ky. Sister Robertus Wethington, Charles H. S., Lebanon, Ky. Smith, Jeff Frank, A. B. '22; M. A. 29; Priti. Settlement Sch., Hindmon, Ky., since 1925. Smith, John W., A. B. '25; Prin. Graded and High School, Hardinsburg, Ky., since 1927 Snyder, J. Foley, A. B. '21, Georgetown Prin. H. S., Hazard, Ky., since Ky. Col. ; Prin. Latin Sch., °25; St. Anne Villa Madonna Prin. Ph. B, '29; Lexington, Prin. Ky., St. Mary's Prin. St. 1925. Streck, Leo J., Covington, Ky. Taylor, Geo. T., Prin. H. S., Central City, Ky. Thomas, A. R., Supt. Thompson, Forest F., Prin. H. §&., mouth, Ky. Tinsley, Samuel B., B. S. ’92.; Prin. Girls’ H. S., Louisville, Ky., since 1923. Walker, Samuel, Prin. Model School, East- ern Tchrs. Col., Richmond, Ky. Ward, W. B., Prin. H. S., Silver Grove, (Rev.), Williamstown, Ky. Fal- Ky. Wells, J. Evelyn, Asst. Prin. Shawnee H. S., Jr. Div., Louisville, Ky. Wesley, H. M., Alexandria, Ky. Willey, W. M., Prof. of Ed., Western Ky. Tchrs. Col., Bowling Green, Ky Williams, J. D., Prin. H. S., Danville, Ky. Woerner, Emma J., B. S. 05 ; M. A. '21; Prin J. M. Atherton H. S. for Girls, Louisville, Ky., since 1923. Wright, Helen S., Prin. H. S., Ludlow, Ky. Tomes. Duke W., Prin. H. S., Frankfort, y. LOUISIANA Bauer, Nicholas, Supt. Schs., New Orleans, I a. Brame, S. M., A. B. ’02; A. M. °32; Prin. Bolton H. S., Alexandtia, La., since 1909. Burns, A. Q., A. B. °15; M. A. °16; Instr. Dodd Col., Shreveport, La., since 1930. Chaplin, Robert Emmett, B. A. ’20; M. A. ‘25; Prin. H. S., Lafayette, La., since 1927. Farrar, Joe, Prin. Haynesville, La. Ford, Gervais, W., A. B. ’25; M. A. °831; Prin. H. S., Lake Charles, La., since 1927. Garrett, Homer L., Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, La. Henson, Clarence Cherrington, A. B. '99; M. A. '04; Isidore Newman Sch., New Orleans, La. Koffman, Grover C., A. B. '10; M. A, °11; Prin. C. E. Byrd H. S., Shreveport, La., since 1919. McLeod, Frank L., A. B. '24; A. M. °32; Prin. H. S,. Bx. 172, Montgomery, La. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 97 Odom, P. E., B. S. ’08; Prin. H. S., Lo- gansport, La., since 1922. Perry, Ruby V., B. E., M. A. ’24; B. C. S.; Prin. Allen H. S., New Orleans, La., since 1929. Storey, L. E., B. A. '28; Prin. H. S., Grand Chenier, La., since 1929. Tubre, B., B. S. '23; Alexandria, La. Ward, James W., B. A. ‘14; M. A. '24; Prin. Fair Park H. 3S., Shreveport, La., since 1933. Worley, Stella E., A. B. ’22; Prin. H. S., Jefferson Highway, Westwego, La., since 1924. MAINE Abbott, John W., A. B. '27; Prin. H. S., Island Falls, Me., since 1931. Additon, Loring R., H. S., Machias, Me. Allen, Alden W., B. 5. '16; Prin. George W. Stearns H. S., Millinocket, Me., since 1924. Ambs, Karl F., B. A. Auburn, Me., since 1930. Andrews, Harold P., Acad., Bridgton, Me. Annas, Philip, Prin. H. S., Hallowell, Me. Bailey, William O, Prin. H. S., South Paris, Me. Barnes, George H., Prin. H. S., Sherman, ’30, Pine Tree Acad., Me. Beal, George E., A. B. °16; Prin. H. S., South Portland, Me., since 1925. Bessey, Elwood G., Prin. H. S., Scarbor- ough, Me. neers Harold F., Frin. H. S., Pem- broke, Me. Blaisdell, Joseph E., A. B. °16; A. M. °28; Prin. H. S., Rockland, Me., since 1927. Blake, H. A., A. B. '02; Prin. N. H. Fay H. S., Dexter, Me., since 1919. Bowie, Harold E., H. S., Stonington, Me. — Harry L., Prin. H. S., Windham, e. Bragdon, Kenneth W., B. S. ’26; Prin. H. S., Solon, Me., since 1928. Brawn, Hildon M., H. S., Alfred, Me. Brother, Ephrem, St. Louis School, Bidde- ford, Me. 7 Edgar B., H. S., Kennebunkport, e. Bryant, George F. L., B. S. °17; Prin. H. S., Jonesport, Me., since 1929. a Herbert L., Prin. H. S., Bristol, e. Burnham, Harry H., A. B. ’86; A. M. '90 Biddeford, Me. Butler, John Joseph, A. B. ’17; Prin. Jor- dan Sr. H. S., Lewiston, Me., since 1924. Carpenter, Roland J., B. S. '22; Prin. Aroostook Central inst., Mars Hill, Me. a Harold E., Prin. Acad., Monson, a a Joseph Benjamin, B. S. '21; Jr.- H. S., Newport, Me. Chana. Harold C., B. A. ’20; Prin. H. S., Bingham, Me., since 1927. Chesterton, Allan B., Prin. H. S., Jones- port, Me. Christie, Lindon E., H. S., Limerick, Me. Clement, Stanley S H. S., Bradford, Me. Clemons, Shirley G., Prin. H. S., Sulli- van, Me. Coleman, Aura W., H. S., Wells, Me. Crane, Percy F., B. Ss. 17; Prin. Wash- ington Acad., Fast Machias, Me., since 1921 Creighton, John, H. S., Thomaston, Me. Crowley, James H., H. S., Portage, Me. Cunningham, Franklin S., B. S. °18; A. M. °26; Prin. H. S., Presque Isle, Me., since 1923. Cutting, Wallace A., H. S., Andover, Me. Cutts, Cecil J., Academy, Hartland, Me. Damm, William M., Prin. H. S., Frankfort, Me. Davis, (Rev.) Michael F., A. B. ’24; M. . 26; S. T. B. °27; Prin. Cheverus Classical H. S., Portland, Me., since 1932. Davis, Otto W., B. S. °19; Prin. Greely Institute, Cumberland, Me., since 1931. a Harold N., B. S. °20; Ellsworth, e. De Wever, James, B. S. '17; Prin. H. S., Howland, Me., since 1926. De Witt, Carroll M., Prin. Mexico H. S., Ridlonville, Me. Diehl, Charles H., Pennell Gray, Me. Dinsmore, Norman B., B. S. '24; Prin. H. S., Farmington, Me., since 1929. Donovan, Samuel M., Cheverus Classical H. S., Portland, Me. Dorr, Frank E., Prin. H. S., Clinton, Me., since 1931. Douglas, Robert L., Prin. Stratton H. S., Eustis, Me. Dresser, Philip M., Prin. H. S., Monroe, Me., since 1929. Drisko, Sewall M., Prin. H. S., Harring- ton, Me. Durepo, Levi G.; Rumford Point, Me. Earle, Gilbert, Prin. H. S., Brownville Jet., Me. Earle, Maurice L., B. A. '22; Prin. Acad., Wilton, Me., since 1929. Elkins, L. Whitney, H. S., Frankfort, Me. Foss, Maurice, Prin. H. S., Eliot, Me. Fowlie, Howard D., Reed Pit. H. S., Wyto- pitlock, Me. Frechette, Normand H., S., Madewaska, Me. Fuller, Carleton S., A. B. '15; Prin. Jr.- Sr. H. S., Fort Fairfield, Me., since 1927. Fuller, Ernest C., Prin. Wm. G. Crosby H. S., Belfast, Me. Garcelon, A. Alton, Jr., B. S. ’08; Prin. H. S., Madison, Me., since 1930. Garland, Philip L., Prin. H. S., Brunswick, Prin. H. Prin. Inst., Prin. Junior H. Me. Gastonguay, Hilarion, 3. S. °’22; S., Lubec, Me., since 1925. Gordon, Ercell M., B. S. ’26; Headmaster Berwick Acad., So. Berwick, Me., since 929. Gordon, Eugene B., A. B. °14; Prin. H. S., Brewer, Me., since 1924. Gould, Clarence N., B. S. 19; Prin. H. S., Buckfield, Me., since 1923. Gray, Alvra D., H. S., Brooksviile, Me. Graves, (Mrs.) Marion C., Wesibrook Sem- inary, Portland, Me. Greene, Victor N., Searsport, Me. Greenwood, Clinton W., A. B. ‘16; M. C. C. "17; Prin. H. S., Danforth, Me., since 1929. Griffin, Stephen A., A. B. ’22, Prin. East Livermore H. S., Livermore Falls, Me., since 1927. Hale, William Wallace, B. S. '25; Prin. H. Easton, Me., since 1927. Gertrude E., Prin. H. 5S., Newfield, Hall, Me. Hamlen, Charles E., Prin. H. S., Old Or- chard Beach, Me. Hamm, Clifton M., Prin. H. S., Canton, M 99 and Gould Acad., e, Hanscom, Frank Edward, A. M. ‘07; Ed. D. °31; Prin. Bethel, Me., since 1897. Harriman, Lester B., Prin. H. S., Rich- mond, Me. — Zenas D., Prin. H. S., Rock- port, Me. Haskins, Reginald H., H. S., Steuben, Me. Haskell, Ernest E., Anson Acad., North Anson, Me. Hayes, Roy M., A. B. °18; Prin Ricker Classical Inst., Houlton, Me., since 1926. Herbert, Lionel, H. S., Ft. Kent, Me. Hicks, Charles C., H. S., Brooksville, Me. Higgins, Milton E., Prin. H. S., Grand Lake Stream, Me. Hincks, Edward W., Prin. Maine Wes- leyan Seminary, Kent’s Hill, Me. Hooper, John L., Webster Jr. H. S., Au- burn, Me. Hopkins, Smith B., Prin. H. S., Vinal- haven, Me. Howe, Maynard S., Prin. Bean Memorial H. S., Brownfield, Me. Howell, Richard H., Prin. H. S., Sanger- ville, Me., since 1931. Huckins, Leroy Sargent, B. S. °22; Win- throp, Me. Hunnewell, Clayton M., H. 5., St. George, Me. Hunt, Ralph Leslie, A. B. ’'03, M. A. °30; Prin. Acad., Hebron, Me., since 1922. Hutchinson, Earl, H. S., Washburn, Me. Hyde, Stanley Winship, B. S. °27; Prin. North Yarmouth Acad., Yarmouth, Me., since 1927. Ingersoll, Robert, Prin. H. S., Dennysville, e. Jacobs, Robert L., B. S. °24; Prin. Acad., Hampden, Me., since 1929. Jack, William B., Supt. Schs., Portland, Me. Jay, Earle E., Jr. H. 3., Yarmouth, Me. Jellison, Arthur W., Prin. H. S., Boothbay Harbor, Me., since 1925. Jewett, Frank H., Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Old Orchard Beach, “e. Johnson, Pearl E., B. 5. °22; Prin. Garet Schenck H. S., East Millinocket. Me., since 1927. Johnson, Rupert G., H. S., Standish, Me. Johnston, Fred R., Masardis, Me. Jones, Clyde P., H. S., Norridgewock, Me. Kane, Kenneth E., Eastern Maine Insti- tute, Springfield, Me. Kassay, John J., A. B. '22; A. M. '26; H. S., Guilford, Me., since 1927. Kelley, Winfred A., H. S., Milbridge, Me. Kempton, William R., Frin. H. S., Cape Elizabeth, Me. Kimball, Donald §., Falls, Me. Kolouch, Joseph F., B. S. ’26; M. S. ’27; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. 3., Mapleton, Me., since 1928. La Casce, Elroy O., B. A. '14; Prin. Acad., Fryeburg, Me., since 1922. Ladd, Harland S., B. A. °25; Prin. H. S., Milo, Me. Lambert, Milton B., A. B. °13; Prin. H. S., Houlton, Me., since 1923. Ledger, William B., H. S., Oxford, Me. Legere, Ernest H., H. S., Beals, Me. Leonard, Joseph A., H. S., Freeport, Me. Lewin, Harry E., A. B. '20; Prin. H. S., Washburn, Me. Libby, Dwight L., A. B. '20; Prin. H. S., West Paris, Me., since 1922. Libby, Stanley M., Prin. Cumberland Jr. H. S., Chebeague Island, Me. Lord, George E., B. S. °15; Prin. Stephens H. S., Rumford, Me., since 1926. Lord, N. S., A. B. '03; Prin. Bridge Acad., Dresden Mills, Me., since 1906, Lord, Maurice W., H. S., Harmony, Me. Lothrop, Norman D., A. B. "17; A. M. '27; Prin. Milton Laforest Williams H. S., Prin. Porter H. S., Kezar Oakland, Me., since 1924. Lowe, Arthur W., A. B. ’00; Prin. H. S., Portland, Me., since 1922. 98 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS M. A. ’23; Ph. D. Lutes, O. S., B. A. °15; Univ. of Me., ‘26; Dean Sch. of Ed., Orono, Me., since 1926. Lymburner, Paul S., H. S., Garland, Me. Lyseth, Harrison C., A. B. '21, Bowdoin Col.; Ed. M. °28, Harvard; State Super- visor Sec. Edu., State House, Augusta, Me., since 1928. Madden, Clarence E., Jr., H. S., Unity, Me. Mann, Frederick W., Prin. H. S., Penob- scot, Me. Martin, Donat B., H. S., Madawaska, Me. Mathews, Norman L., B. S. °16; Prin. Senior H. S., Waterville, Me., since 1918. McGraw, Earl C., B. A. °22, Univ. of Me.; M. . ‘27, Bates Col.; Prin. H. S&., Winthrop, Me. McKechnie, Karl H., B. S. ’24; Prin. H. S., Brooks, Me., since 1920. McKeen, Earl A., H. S., Winterport, Me. McNaughton, Vance L., Frin. H. S., North Berwick, Me. Merrill, John C., Prin. Washington Acad., East Machias, Me. Merrill, Neal C., Prin. Junior H. S., Wa- terville, Me., since 1923. Muzzey, George A., A. B. 25; M. E. °32; dH. S&S. F Prin. Lawrence airfield, Me., since 1931. Nelligan, Thomas (Rev.), John Bapst H. S., Bangor, Me. Norton, Carroll P., quid, Me. - ~ Maleolm P., Prin. H. S., Franklin, e. Noyes, Worth L., Prin H. S., Stetson, Me. Owen, R. E., B. S. '14; Prin. Oak Grove Seminary, Vassalboro, Me., since 1918. Partridge, John A., A. B. '04; Prin. H. S., Caribou, Me., since 1922. Payson, Harold K., H. 38., Cornish, Me. Bristol H. S., Pema- Peakes, Lawrence A., A. B. °'28, Colby Col.; Prin. H. S., Sirong, Me., since 1928. Pearson, Leslie W., Prin. H. S., Biddeford, Me. Perkins, Arthur C., H. S., Columbia Falls, Me. Perkins, Everett V., A. B. "64; A. M. °380; Prin. Cony H. 3S., Augusta, Me., since 1923. Perkins, Henry G., Acad., Patten, Me. Peterson, Robert A., B. S. ’29; Prin. H. S., Bradford, Me., since 1930. Philbrook, Milton A., Prin. H. S., West- brook, Me. Porter, Horace C., Prin. H. S., Princeton, Me. Pottle, A. Moulton, A. B. ’22; Prin. Acad., Lee, Me., since 1923. Pottle, John K., H. S., Mechanic Falls, Me. Prock, Granville A., A. B. ’07; Prin. H. S., Islesboro, Me., since 1926. Puffer, Charles L., Jr., Prin. H. S., Solon, e. Purington, George C., A. B. '04; Prin. H. S., Sanford, Me., since 1925. Purinton, Edwin Moore, A. B. ’19; A. M. "25, Bates, Col.; Prin. Maine Central Inst., Pittsfield, Mec., since 1925. Rawson, Shirley J., A. B. '14; Prin. H. S., Bar Harbor, Me., since 1929. Redman, Floyd A., Woodstock H. S., Bry- ant Pond, Me. Reed, Victor E., Merrill H. S&., Smyrna Mills, Me. Rhuland, M. Maurice, H. S., Kingfield, Me. Prin. Richard, Albert D., Jr., H. S., Columbia Falls, Me. Robinson, Lloyd H., Classical Acad., Bridgewater, Me. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 99 Robinson, V. H., Senior H. S., Oldtown, M e. Rollins, Willis K., Jay, Me. Rowell, Harold E., H. S., Rumford Point, Me. Roy. Amedee M., Prin. H. S., St. Agatha, Me. Russell, Clyde E., B. A. ’22; M. A. °26, Colby Col.; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Winslow, Me., since 1924. Safford, Agnes M., A. B. ’92; Prin. West- brook Seminary, Portiand, Me., since 1925. Sampson, Harold H., A. B. ‘17; Prin. Bridgton Acad., North Bridgton, Me., since 1919. Sampson, Verdal M., Norway, Me. Scott, Arthur B., B. A. °17; Prin. Morse H. S., Bath, Me., since 1924. Sewall, Charles S., Prin. Acad., Wiscasset, Me. Sezak, Samuel, H. S., Milibridge, Me. Shaw, Charles Carroll, A. B. '03; A. M. ’23; Prin. Senior H. S., Gorham, Me., since 1904. Siegel, Charles, Prin. Webster H. S., Sa- battus, Me. Sister M. Callista, Cathedral H. S., Port- land, Me. Sister M. Gonzaga, B. A. ’25; M. A, ’28 Waterville, Me. Sister Margaret Mary, Prin. Mount Merici Acad., Waterville, Me. Sister Mary Jerome, Cathedral H. S., Port- land, Me. Sister Mary Patrice, Prin. St. Joseph’s Acad., Portland, Me. Sister M. Sylvia E., John Bapst H. S., Bangor, Me. Sister Mary Wilfrid J. Welles, B. S. E. ’20; Prin. Catholic H. S., Orono, Me., since 1931. Sister St. Winifred, Sacred Heart H. S., Van Buren, Me. Small, Harrison £., Prin. H. S., Castine, Me. Smith, Allston Edward, B. S. ’26; Prin. Acad., Adams House, Cherryfield, Me., since 1930. Smith, Charles E., A. B. ’07; Belfast, Me. Smith, Charles Lester, A. B. ’07; Prin. H. S., Orono, Me., since 1931. Smith, Ralph F., Junior H. S., Portage, Me. Snow, Aubrey H., Prin. H. S., Howland, Me. Snow, Paul E., Union Acad., Corinna, Me. Spear, Earl M., Prin. Waldoboro, Me. Spear, Ross P., Acad., East Corinth, Me. Steward, Charles P., Jr., Robert W. Traip Acad., Kittery, Me. Stone, Frank G., A. B. ’19; Prin. Foxcroft Acad., Dover-Foxcroft, Me., since 1929. Sturtevant, Lewis C., H. S., Ellsworth, Me. Sullivan, D. F. (Rev), B. S. ’07; M. A. ‘11; Prin. St. Mary’s Col. H. S., Van Buren, Me., since 1927. Tabor, Aubrey W., A. B. °14; Ed. M. '31 Prin. H. S., Berwick, Me., since 1928. Tarbox, Fred, B. S. '17; Prin. Acad., Ca- lais, Me., since 1923. Taylor, Charles E., A. B. ’11; Prin. H. S., Bangor, Me., since 1927. Taylor, C. Herbert, A. B. ’22; Prin. Ed- ward Little H. S., Auburne, Me. Thomas, William P., Prin. H. S., Union, 4 Me. Tilton, Elihu B., Prin. H. S., Rangeley, M e. Todd, Arthur L., Prin. H. S., Lisbon, Me., since 1925. Tracy, Clifton M., Athens, Me. Tracy, William A., Higgins Classical Inst., Charleston, Me. Tupper, Ernest G., H. S., Stockton Springs, Me. Turner, Perley S., B. S. '19; Prin. H. S., Skowhegan, Me., since 1924. Ulmer, Dwinal A., H. S., Princeton, Me. Varney, Lawrence Brooks, B. S. ’22; Prin. Shead Memorial Hi. S., Eastport, Me., since 1924. Veayo, Galen IL. Prin. Junior H. S., Houl- ton, Me. Wakefield, Clyde K., H. S., Jackman, Me. Washburn, Howard R., Lebanon Acad., West Lebanon, Me. Wescott, Donald H., Prin. H. S., Dixfield, M e. Weymouth, Milton W., Potter Academy, Sebago, Me. Whitten, Guy Raymond, Prin. Coburn Classical Inst., Waterville, Me., since 1929, Whittemore, Paul G., Prin. H. S., Phillips, e. Williams, Elmer B., Prin. Jr. H. S., Old- town, e. Williams, Matthew, Prin. H. S., Brown- ville, Me. Wing, William E., A. B. ’02; A. M. '27; Prin. Deering H. S., Portland, Me., since 1911. Wixson, C. Wesley, H. S., Sullivan, Me. Wood, Carlton P., Frin. H. S., Camden, Me., since 1922. Wood, Clair E., H. S., Winter Harbor, Me. Woodbury, Ernest R., A. B. 95; A. M. ’06; Prin. Thornton Acad., Saco, Me., since 1905. Woodman, Orlando C., A. B. '16; Prin. H. S., Gardiner, Me., since 1927. Wormlight, Verner J., Prin. Acad., Free- dom, Me. Wyman, W. Rodney, B. S. ’29; Prin. H. S., Belgrade, Me., since 1929. Young, Kenneth C., George Stevens Acad., Bluehill, Me. MARYLAND Anderson, William, A. B.; A. M.; 1513 Druid Hill Ave., Baltimore, Md., since 1925. Becker, Ernest J., A. B. ’94; Ph. D. '98; Prin. Western H. S., Baltimore, Md., since 1921. Prown, H. C., A. B. '17; A. M. ’30; Prin. H. S., Elliott City, Md. Buck, George S., Prin. H. S., Towson, Md. Cairns, Laura J A. B. ’07, yr Col. ; Prin. Eastern H. S., Baltimore, Md., since 1924. Cotton, John N., A. B. 09, Harvard Univ. ; . M. ’25, Columbia Univ.; Prin. Junior H. S. No. 106, Baltimore, Md. Crouse, T. Conover, B. A. ’27; M. A. ’31 Prin. H. S., Preston, Md. Dehuff, Wilmer A., C. E. °10; Prin. Poly- technic Inst., Baltimore, Md., since 1921. Diehl, William C., A. B. ’23; Prin. South Potomac Jr. S., Hagerstown, Md., since 1931. Duffey, George Linden, A. B. ’27; Prin. H. S., Greeneboro, Md. Ebaugh, Mary O., A. B. 07, Goucher Col. ; A. M. ’21, Johns Hopkins; Ed. D. °82; Prof. in Ed., Western Maryland Col., Westminster, Md., since 1931. Fairbank, Grace C., 2041 E. 32nd St., Bal- timore, Md. Hawkins, Earle T., A. B. ’23; A. M. ’28 Prin. H. S., Belair, Md., since 1929. eit tan ‘ es er einen phe Sesh a eo 100 Hawkins, Mason A., A. B. ’01; M. A. ‘10; Ph. D. °30; Prin. Douglass Jr.-Sr. H. S., Baltimore, Md., since 1909. Heisey, Victor D., A. B. "19; M. A. °31; Prin. Pennsylvania Ave. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Cumberland, Md., since 1925. Holloway, W. J., Prin. Maryland St. Nor- mal Sch., Salisbury, Md. Kopp, Charles L., A. M. °25; Allegany H. S., Cumberland, Md. North, Samuel M., B. A. °12; M. A. °13; Hon. Ph. D. °23; State Supv. H. S., Bal- timore, Md., since 1916. Pullen, Thomas G., Jr., B. A. °17, William and Mary Col.; M. A. ‘'25, Columbia Univ.; Prin. H. S., Easton, Md., since 1926. Pyle, Thomas W., B. S. '21; A. M. '26; Supv. Prin. Bethesda-Chevy Chase Jr. and Sr. H. S., Chevy Chase, Md., since 1926. Sangster, Frances, Chevy Chase, Md. Shugart, Gardner, A. B. ’28; Prin. Marl- boro H. S., Upper Marlboro, Md., since 1930. Sister McDermott, Geneveive, A. M. ‘18; Prin. Seton H. S., Baltimore, Md., since 1926. Smith, Wallace V., A. B. '22; A. M. '27; Prin. H. S., Solomons, Md., since 1932. Sperow, Wilson P., A. B. °14; A. M. '16; Prin. Woodland Way Jr. H. S., Hagers- town, Md., since 1931. Stayer, Franklin A., A. B. °18; Prin. H. S., Ridgely, Md., since 1930. Tarbell, W. E., A. '24; Prin. Arundel H. S., Millersville, Md., since 1932. Taylor, J. Carey, B. S. '22; M. A. '27; E. D. ’31; Asst. Supt. Sec. Ed., Balti- more, Md., since 1930. Weglein, David E., A. B. ’97; A. M. ‘12; Ph. D. '16; Supt. Schs., Assoc. Prof. of Ed., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, Md., since 1925. Willis, Benjamin, A. B. '22; M. A. ‘26; Prin. H. S., Catonsville, Md. Wilson, Theodore Halbert, A. B. '07; A. M. ‘08; S. T. B. '11; Ed. M. '28; National Park Seminary, Forest Glen, Md., since 1930. 9 E. Thornapple St., MASSACHUSETTS Abernathy, T. J., A. B. ‘17; Prin. H. S., Westfield, Mass., since 1925. Andrews, Calvin H., B. S.; Prin. H. S. of Commerce’ Worcester, Mass., since 1893. Appleton, William Bigelow, A. B. ‘13; Prin. H. S., Leominster, Mass. Archibold, Herbert H., B. S. °15; Prin. Senior H. S., Norwood, Mass., since 1927. Armstrong, J. Harding, A. B. '07; A. M. ‘08; Westborough, Mass. Avery, John A., A. B. '91; Headmaster H. S., Somerville, Mass., since 1905. Bacon, Paul Valentine, A. B. '98; Editor- in-chief, Allyn and Bacon, Boston, Mass., since 1912. Bassett, Paul A., B. S. '17; Gardner, Mass. Bean, Orel M., A. B. ‘10; Prin. H. S., burn, Mass., since 1910. Beatley, Bancroft, A. B. '15; A. M. 16; M. Ed. '22; Ed. D. '23; Asst. Frof. of Ed. Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., since 1920. Belisle, H. L., Mass. Bickford, Faith, Prin. Sea Pines School of Brewster on Cape Cod, Mass. Supt. Schs., Fall River, DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Bubar, Raleigh B., B. S. ’19; Ed. M. °31; Prin. Alonzo K. Learned H. S., Holden, Mass., since 1926. Burke, Arthur E., H. S., Montague, Mass. Burke, Arthur N., A. B. ’89, Wesleyan Univ., Middletown, Conn.; Prin. Senior H. S., Waltham, Mass., since 1924. Burtt, Jerome, Ph. B. '14; M. A. ’20, Prin. H. S. of Commerce, Springfield, Mass., since 1930. Campbell, George Parker, A. B. ’00; Ed. M. ’23: Prin. H. S., Marblehead, Mass., since 1906. Campbell, Gilman H., A. B. '04; Ed. M. ‘25; Prin. H. S., North Easton, Mass. Chalmers, James A., A. B. °09; Prin. H. S., Fitchburg. Mass., since 1928. Childs, James R., A. '03; Supt. Schs., Holden, Mass., since 1917. Clow, Arlington I., A. B. '25; Hdmr., H. S., Haverhill, Mass., since 1915. Collins, Ernest L., A. B. ’98; Headmaster . H. S., Quincy, Mass., since 1912. Comery, Sanford B., A. B. °13; Prin. H. S., Belmont, Mass., since 1921. Conant, Howard, A. B. '92; A. M. ’98; L. H. D. °32; Prin. H. S., Holyoke, Mass., since 1906. Crafts, William H., Master Carter Sch., Chelsea, Mass. Curtis, Charles L., Groton, Mass. Cutler, Nathaniel A., A. B. '91; Prin. H. S., Athol, Mass, since 1920. Davis, Blynn Edwin, B. S. '13; Ed. M. ‘29; Prin. Lawrence H. S., Falmouth, Mass., since 1921. Davis, Dwight S., B. S. '18; Prin. H. S., Orange, Mass., since 1928. Davis, Jesse Buttrick. A. B. '95, Colgate Univ.; A. M. '17, Univ. of Mich., Litt. D. '22, Colgate Univ.; Prof. of Ed., Bos- ton Univ., Boston, Mass., since 1924. Denham, John E., A. B. ’01; A. M. '05; Headmaster Girls’ H. S., Boston, Mass., since 1925. Denworth, Katharine M., A. B. '14; A. M. h. D. °27, Columbia Univ.; Pres. Bradford Jr. Col., 1927. Dickey, George C., B. S. Prin. H. S., Fairhaven, 1919. Dickson, Myrtle C., Hdmr. S. for Girls, Roxbury, since 1926. Bradford, Mass., since ‘14; Ed. M. °24; Mass., since Memorial H. Boston, Mass., Dillingham, Supt. Schs., Falmouth, Mass. Dillon, Mary J., Prin. Kirby Jr. H. S., Mass., since 1929. A. M. '05, Paul, Chicopee, Downey, James F., A. B. '97; Amherst; A. M. '12, Harvard Univ.; A. M. ’13, Boston Col.; Ph. D. '30; Head- master H. S. of Commerce, Boston, Mass., since 1910. Downey, Walter F., A. B. ’06; Ed. M. ’21, Amherst Col.; A. M. '21, Harvard Univ. ; Headmaster Erglish H. S., Boston, Mass., since 1922. Dunn, Cornelius F., Prin. H. S., Danvers, Mass. Dunphy, Anne T., B. A. '18; Prin. H. S., Williamsburg, Mass., since 1918. Eaton, Edward J., A. B. ’04;-A. M. °19; Assoc. Prof. of Sec. Ed., Boston Univ., Boston, Mass., since 1927. Elicker, Paul Edgar, A. B. '14, Ursinus Col.; A. M. '22, Col. Univ.; Ed. M. ’31; Asst. Prin. H. S., Newton, Mass., since 1923. Ellis, Carlos B.. M. A. ’28, Wesleyan Col., Middletown, Conn.; Springfield, Mass. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 101 Fausey, John R., Supt. Schs., West Spring- field, Mass. Fellows, Ernest W., Supt. Sch., Gloucester, Mass. Fenner, Harold L., Prin. Classical H. S., Worcester, Mass. Fitzgerald, Christopher A., A. B. ’09, Har- vard; Prin H. 3., Chicopee, Mass., since 1921. Flynn, Alan F., B. S. '26; Prin. Schs., Sudbury, Mass., since 1927. Froberger, George A. J., Prin. H. S., Shel- bourne, Mass. Gannon, John F., Supt. Schs., Pittsfield, Mass. Geer, J. Clifford, Prin. H. S., Manchester, Mass. Gilkey, Frank S., A. B. '96; Headmaster H. S., Medford, Mass., since 1930. Goodwin, Martin Fruber, A. B. '99; Prin. H. S., Concord, Mass. Grant, Francis V., B. S. ‘21, Williams- town, Mass. Graves, S. Monroe, Supt. Schs., Wellesley Hills, Mass. Greene, Channing H., Prin. H. S., South- bridge, Mass. Greenfield, Melvin L., H. S., Ware, Mass., since 1926. Hall, Walter Frothingham, A. B. ’09; A. M. '10; Ed. M. ‘24; Prin. Senior H. S., Canton, Mass., since 1923. Hamblin, Nathan C., Prin. H. S., Andover, Mass., since 1910. Harris, Henry H., A. B. '91; A. M. ’92; Headmaster H. S., Lowell, Mass., since 1919. Haskins, Ralph W., B. S. '27; Prin. H. S., Amherst, Mass., since 1930. Hill, Rey W., A. B. ’24; A. M. '31; Prin. Senior H. S., Natick, Mass., since 1929. Hill, William C., A. B. '94, Brown Univ. ; A. M. '12, Brown Univ.; A. M. '23, Harvard Univ.; Prin. Central H. S., Springfield, Mass., since 1910. Hilton, Frederick W., A. B. '96; Prin. H. S., E. Weymouth, Mass., since 1911. Hodge, Frederick M., A. B. °24; Ed. M. ‘25; Asst. Prin. Barnstable H. S., Hyan- nis, Mass., since 1930. Holmes, Clarence W., Ph. B. '05; Prin. H. S., East Douglas, Mass., since 1918. Hood, Joseph Turner, Jr., A. B. ‘16, Olivet Col.; Ed. M. ’28, Boston Univ.; Prin. H. S., Wilmington, Mass., since 1928. Ingraham, Herbert S., A. B. '21; Ed. M. ‘28; Prin. H. S., Newburyport, Mass., since 1931. Ireland, E. W., Supt. Schs., H. S. Bldg., Somerville, Mass. Jenkins, Thornton, Prin. H. S., Malden, Mass. Johnson, Leslie O., B. S. '15; Prin. The H. S., Gloucester, Mass., since 1931. Jordon, James L., A. B. ’08; Prin. H. S., Braintree, Mass., since 1918. Joslow, M. Jacob, Ph. B. °18; Prin. H. S., Ludlow, Mass., since 1931. Kadesch, J. Stevens, A. B. ‘10, Clark Univ.; Ed. M. °20, Clark; Ed. D. ’31, ° Tufts; Supt. Schs., Medford, Mass., since 1930. Keith, Allen P., Supt. Schs., New Bedford, Mass. Kelsey, Edmund D., B. S. °17; Prin. H. S. and Center Schs., Rutland, Mass., since 1927. Kimball, Estelle (Mrs. H. W.), B. A. °17; Prin. H. S., Northboro, Mass. Lacey, Maurice J., A. B. '04, Holycross; A. M. ‘20, Harvard; Headmaster Ja- a Plain H. S., Boston, Mass., since Lawley, Evelyn G., A. B. '22; A. M. ’23; Prin. H. S., Northfield, Mass., since 1927. Lawton, Ernest J., B. S. '10, Amherst Col. ; Prin. H. S., Palmer, Mass., since 1928. Lindell, Nils G., Prin. H. S., West Bridge- water, Mass. Loomis, Frederick C., H. S., Winthrop, ass. Luther, Martin, American Education, Pierce Bldg., Copley Sq., Boston, Mass. MacGregory, Albert C., Ph. D. '93; Sub- Master H. S., Brockton, Mass., since 1897. Mack, Alfred R., Ph. B. '22; Ed. M. °31; Prin. H. S., Attleboro, Mass., since 1931. MacLeod, Earle 4. B. S. '19; Ed. M. ’29; Prin. H. S., Walpole, Mass., since 1927. Mzugoon, Mayo M., B. S. °18, Dartmouth ; Prin. H. S., Framingham, Mass., since 1927. March, Lindsay J., A. B. ’21; A. M. '23; Prin. Memorial H. S., Middleboro, Mass., since 1931. Marsden, Geo. C., A. B. "14; Ed. M. ’25; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Milton, Mass., since 1927. Marsh, Harry B., B. S. ’99; M. A. '02; Prin. Technical H. S., Springfield, Mass., since 1926. Marshall, F. G., Supt. Schs., Malden, Mass. Masterson, Robert B., A. B. 07; M. A. °12; Hdmstr. Roxbury Memorial H. S., Grove Hall, Boston, Mass., since 1928. Masterson, Vincent P., Prin. H. S., Black- stone, Mass. McElroy, Thomas H., B. A. ’08; M. A. '29; Laurence H. S., Andover, Mass. McGrory, John F., B. A. ‘11; M. A. 717; Prin. Drury H. S., North Adams, Mass., since 1930. Merrill, Evan W. D., H. S., Marlborough, Mass. Miller, Frederick William, B. S. '18, St. Lawrence Univ.; M. Ed. °’27, Harvard Univ.; Prin. Sr. and Jr. H. S., Hollis- ton, Mass., since 1924. Miller, W. Henry, Henry Ford Jr. H. S., Fall River, Mass. Mitchell, Fred C., B. S. ’00; M. A. '06; Lynn, Mass. Molloy, Hugh G., Supt. Schs., Lowell, ass. Morrison, Adelbert H., B. E. E.; E. E.; Hdmstr. Mechanics Arts H. S., Boston, Mass., since 1925. Morse, Frank Purinton, A. B. '90; A. M. ‘01; Supv. of Sec. Ed., State Dept. of Ed., Boston, Mass., since 1923. Neal, Garland L., Prin. H. S., Holbrook, Mass. Palmer, Irving O.. A. M. ’90; Prin. H. S., Newton, Mass., since 1924. Patterson, Brenton C., Prin. H. S., Ware- ham, Mass. Pearce, John Albert Well, B. S. '15, Brown Univ.; Ed. M. °30; Harvard; Prin. Jr. and Sr. H. S., Rockland, Mass., since 1930. Peterson, Charles John, A. B. ’07; Head- master H. S., Wakefield, Mass., since 1919. Phipps, Harrie J.. B. S. ’03; Ed. M. ’21; Supt. Schs., Whitinsville, Mass., since 1922. Pierce, Frederick H., A. B. °08; Prin. H. S., Beverly, Mass., since 1924. Plummer, Frederic W., A. B. ’91; A. M. 94; Ph. D. '17; Prin. H. S., Northamp- ton, Mass., since 1918. Porter, Frederick W., B. A. '14; M. A. '27; Supt. Schs., Greenfield, Mass., since 1929. nT 102 Proctor, Ralph W., Prin. H. S., Wellesley, Mass. Putnam, Prin. Stowe Jr. H. S., Clara A., Andover, Mass. Quackenbush, Dyke mouth, Mass. Quinn, James J., A. B. °12; Winchester, Mass. Quirk, Thomas J., A. B. '15; Dist. Supt. Schs., Milford, 1920. Reed, Payson H., Prin. Northbridge H. S., Whitinsville, Mass. Richardson, Bertram C., B. A. '98; S., East Boston, ss. Ring, Alvah O., B. S. '25, Tufts; Ed. M. °80, Harvard; Prin. H. S., Groveland, Mass., since 1928 Ringer, Wilfred Harvey, B. A. °08; master H. S., Brookline, Mass., 1931. Rye, Lewis E., A. B. '08; Headmaster H. S., Brockton, Mass., since 1926. Sampson, Walter, Middleboro, Mass. Sanborn, Martin G., H. S., Everett, Mass. Shaw, Edwin Thomas, B. S. '98, Tufts; A. M. ‘16, Harvard; Ph. D. '18; Head Dept. of Ed., Tuft’s Col.; West Somerville, Mass., since 1927 Shipman, Wayne M., A. B. ‘10; Ed. M. ’27; Prin. H. S., Plymouth, Mass., since 1927. Smith, Cyril C., Webster, Mass. Smith, Edgar Burr, A. B. °94, Amherst Col.: Prin. H. S., Greenfield, Mass., since 1918. Smith, Maurice B., cal and H. S., Salem, Mass., Spaulding, Francis T., A. B. °16; '26; Ed. D. '26; Assoc. Prof. Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass., 1924. Sprague, William D., S., Melrose, Mass., Stephens, Ernest, B. A. Lynn, Mass. Stevens, Harry R., Prin. H. H. S., Yar- A. M. ‘14; A. M. °19; Mass., since L., Prin. Prin. Head- since A. B. ’95; Prin. Classi- since 1920. A. M. of Ed., since A. B. '94; Prin. H. since 1918. 10; Ed. M. °27; S., Grafton, Herbert D., A. B. ’01; Prin. H. Mass., since 1908. Prin. H. S., Templeton, Strout, Roy M., A. B. ’11; Prin. H. S., Pittsfield, Mass., since 1921. Sullivan, Katherine C. V., Prin. Morton Jr. H. S., Fall River, Mass., since 1926. Sussman, Rudolph, B. S. in Ed., Reading, Prin. H. &., Mass. Stewart, S., East Orleans, Stinson, Mark E., ass. ass. Taylor, Charles G., Essex, Howell Kellogg, A. B. °16; Prin. H. S., Easthampton, Mass., since 1921. Thompson, Leighton S., B. A. °’11, Am- herst Col.; Ed. M. ’23, Harvard Univ. ; Prin. Edward F. Searles H. S., Methuen, Mass., since 1926. Twigg, Alice M., A. B. °00, Boston Univ. ; A. M. '01; Ed. M. '24, Harvard; Head- master H. S. for Girls, Dorchester Cen- ter, Mass., since 1929. Vose, James Wilson, A. B. '03; Ed. M. ’28; Prin. Cushing Acad., Ashburnham, Mass., since 1926. Ward, Fred U., A. B. ‘00; A. M. ’08, Prin. H. S., Taunton, Mass., since 1910. Warren, Manfred Lawrence, A. B. °18, Bowdoin Col.; A. M. ’21, Techs. Col., Columbia Univ.; Prin. H. S., Lexington, Mass., since 1928. Watson, Howard W., A. B. °19; Ed. M. ’21; Stoneham, Mass. Mass. Thayer, DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Wells, Dana C., A. B. '92; E. > "96; 39 Broad St., Newburyport, Mas Wentworth, Marshall, A. B. 94: S., Uxbridge, Mass., since 1912. Whipple, Ralph C., A. B. ’11; Prin. Man- ning H. S., Ipswich, Mass., since 1919. Whitehill, Edwin Hunt, A. B. °87, Prin. Senior H. S., Watertown, Mass., since 1921. Willard, Frederick R., A. B. '06; A. M. 08; Prin. Eastern H. S., Lynn, Mass., since 1921. Williams, Charles A., A. B. 88; A. M. °95; Prin. e S., Hudson, Mass., since 1897. illi Walter, C. A. '05; Prin. Sen- a4 New Bedford, Mass., since Prin. H. Williams, Meredith G., Prin. H. S., Bridge- water, Mass. Willis, N. Elliot, throp, Mass. Wood, John W., 3. B. ’98; Headmaster Rindge Technical H. S., Cambridge, Mass, since 1907. Woodbury, Charles H., A .B. ’05; Ed. M. "29; Sub. Mstr. H. S., Melrose, Mass., since 1921. Woodman, Willard Woodbury, A. B. ’88; A. M. °91; Peabody, Mass. Woodward, Albert S., Prin. H. S., South- botough, Mass. Young, Walter S., Rm. 14, City Hall, Wor- cester, Mass. 171 Woodside Ave., Win- Ed. M. ’21; MICHIGAN Adams, R. H., Supt. Sch., Dearborn, Mich. Agnew, John, Prin., Allen, Ira M., Ph. D. ’26; Highland Park, Mich. Alley, Sadee M., A. B. '95; Pershing H. S., Detroit, 1930. Allyn, Maynard D., A. B. '30; Prin. H. S., Grant, Mich., since 1980. Anderson, Henning J., A. B. °17; A. M. 30, Univ. of Chicago; Prin. Graveraet H. S., Marquette, Mich., since 1927. Arthur, Norman, Prin. Nolan Jr. H. S., Detroit, Mich. Averill, Forest G., A. B. °24; A. M. °28; Prin. Fordson H. S., Dearborn, Mich., since 1926. Ayres, Evard V., A. B. '30; Prin. H. S., Manchester, Mich., since 1930. Barnes, John R., A. B. '21; A. M. ’°23; Prin. H. S., Grosse Pointe, Mich., since 1930. Barns, Burton A., Prin. Munger Interm. Sch., Detroit, Mich. Barton, Omer P., A. B. °25; Prin. H. S., Marysville, Mich., since 1927. Bechtold, R. H., Longfellow Jr. H. S., *30, Univ. Flint, Mich. Beecher, H. H., A. B. "17; M. A. of Mich.; Prin. H. S., Hazel Park, Mich., since 1924. Bemer, C. W., Supt. Schs., Wakefield, Mich- Bemis, E. O., Prin. Jr. H. S., Marine City, Dist. No 7, Comstock, Mich. Supt.. Schs., Prin. since Asst. Mich., Mich. Bloom, Russell L., Prin. H. S., Eau Claire, 10; A. H. §S., Mich., since 1921. B. '25; Prin. Lowell Jr. s., Flint, _ since 1928. mS, Cc. R., A. "16; A. M. '24; ich. Polt, Cornelius Frederick, A. B. M. °25, Univ. of Mich.; Prin. Muskegon Heights, Boyd, oy: Bey ie Prin. Lineoln 4. 8. Ferndale, Mich., since 1925. Brake, C. E., A. B. '20; Prin. H. S., Grosse Isle, Mich., since 1924. Brant, (Mrs.) Frances M., A. B. °30; Prin. Springfield Sch., No. 109, Wiltshire R. D. 8, Battle Creek, Mich., since 1924. Brownell, S. M., 289 St. Clair Ave., Grosse Pointe, Mich. Budde, Nelson J., Prin. Rodney Nelson Sch., St. Johns, Mich. ces Winifred, Prin. H. S., Sturgis, ich, Butterfield, Charles L., Prin. H. S., Grand Ledge, Mich. Bystrom, Theodore L., A. B. '27; A. M. ‘28; Prin. Central Jr. H. S., Battle Creek, Mich., since 1930. Cain, William H., A. B. '12; Prin. Western State H. S., Kalamazoo, Mich., since 1920. Calkins, Bruce B., A. B. ’24; M. A. ’29, Univ. of Mich.; Prin. Lakeview H. S., St. Clair Shores, Mich., since 1951. Cantrick, George T., A. B. '14; A. M. ’28; Prin. H. S., Monroe, Mich., since 1923. Carr, E. F., B. S. °24; Prin. H. S. Lincoln Park, Mich., since 1928. Carrothers, George E., A. B. ’09; M. A. 15; Ph. D. '24; Prof. Sec. Ed., Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich., since 1926. Castrick, Geo. T., Supt. Schs., Monroe, Mich. Chandler, R. W., Prin. Jasper, Mich. Chapman, Ivan E., Prin. Western H. S., Detroit, Mich. Clark, C. E., Fraser, A. B., Univ. of Mich. ; M. A., Univ. of Detroit; Prin. Tappan Intermediate Sch., Detroit, Mich., since 1929. Cleminson, W. R., Prin. H. S., East Lan- sing, Mich. Cody, Frank, Supt. Schs., 1354 Broadway, Detroit, Mich. Comfort, Benjamin F., B. A. ’89; M. A. '23; Prin. Cass Technical H. S., Detroit, Mich., since 1907. Congdon, Wray H., B. A. '14; M. A ’15, Syracuse Univ.; Ph. D. ’29, U. of Mich. ; Univ. Inspector of H. Schs., and Asst. Prof. Univ. of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich., since 1929. Conklin, E. M., A. B. '12; Prin. H. S., Hamtramck, Mich., since 1923. Cooke, F. Morse, A. B. ’25; M. A. ’29; Prin. Adams Jr. H. S., Birmingham, Mich., since 1927. Cooper, Leigh G., 10211 Gratiot, Detroit, Mich. Corns, J. H., A. B. '01; A. M. °16; Prin. Central H. S., Detroit, Mich., since 1926. Craig, John A., Supt. Schs., Muskegon, Mich. Crandell, C. W., Supt. Schs., Birmingham, Mich. Crowley, Cornelia, Frin. Jr. H. S., Niles, Mich., since 1927. Crull, Howard D., B. A. ’32; Prin. Barnum Jr. H. S., Birmingham, Mich., since 1930. Curtiss, Wm., Prin. Woodrow Wilson In- term. Sch., Detroit, Mich. Daly, Charles A., B. A. ’08, C. C. N. Y.; M. A. °10, Columbia Univ.; Prin. Gar- field Interm. Sch., Detroit, Mich., since 1930. Davidson, F. D., A. B. ’25; Prin. Kings- ford H. S., Iron Mountain, Mich., since 1925. Davis, Bessie Tohill, Prin. Lincoln Jr. H. S., Wyandotte, Mich. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 103 Davis, Calvin O., A. B. ’95; A. M. °04; Ph. D. ‘10; Prof. See. Ed. Univ. of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich., since 1905. Davis, John E., B. S. in Ed. '25; Prin. H. S., Ecorse, Mich., since 1923. Dewson, C. D., Asst. Supt. Schs., 143 Bost- wiek, N. E., Grand Rapids, Mich. Downs, George E., Prin. Burton Jr. H. S., Grand Rapids, Mich. Drake E. H., 306 E. Lovell St., Kalamazoo, Mich. DuFrain, Frank J., A. B. °16; A. M. ’22, Univ. of IIL; A. M. °27; Tehrs. Col., Columbia Univ.; Asst. Supt. Schs., Pontiac, Mich., since 1930. Durham, Louisa, Prin. Lakeview Jr. H. S., Battle Creek, Mich. Edmondson, J. B., A. B. '06; A. M. 710; Dean, Sch. of Ed. Ph. D. '25; Univ. of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich., since 1931. Emens, John R., A. B. °25; A. M. ’27; Asst. Prin. Sr. H. S., Jackson, Mich., since 1930. Emmons, Owen A., A. B. 713; Prin. Thomas M. Cooley H. S., Detroit, Mich., since 1928. Erickson, Arthur E., A. B. 16; A. M. ’29; Prin. Luther L. Wright Jr. and Sr. H. S., Ironwood, Mich., since 1929. Fast, L. W., Supt. Mt. Clemens, Mich. Finley, R. B., A. B. 09; M. A. °10; M. A. in Ed, '24; Prin. Mack Jr. H. S., Ann Arbor, Mich., since 1925. Fisher, C. A., A. B. °10; A. M. 19; 416 Buchanan, Ann Arbor, Mich. Fisher, George Karl, B. S '15; A. M. ’29; Prin. McMillan [‘wp. Jr.-Sr. H. S., New- berry, Mich., since 1930. Fistler, J. W., Supt. St. Clair Shores, Mich. Flagg, D. W., A. B. ’26; Prin. Lawton, Mich., since 1929. Forsythe, Lewis L., A. B. ’04; Prin. Senior H. S., Ann Arbor, Mich., since 1917. Fox, Deyo B., Jr. Voc. H. S., Jackson, Mich. Frazee, George B., Jr., M. A.; B. M. E.; Prin. Voc. and Tech. H. S., Grand Rapids, Mich., since 1919. Gardner, Harry E., B. Ped. ’01; A. B. 05, Univ. of Mich.; Prin. West Jr. H. S., Lansing, Mich., since 1920. Graham, George A., Lake Linden, Mich. Gray, W. L., A. B. ‘19; Prin. H. S., Al- pena, Mich., since 1925. Grupa, Michael J., Prin. St. Mary’s H. S., Orchard Lake, Mich. Gulick, R. J., A. B. °20; Prin. H. S., Wayne, Mich., since 1924. Gunn, Edward J., B. A. '28; M. A. °31; Prin. Grensel Intermediate Sch., De- troit, Mich., since 1930. Guyer, R. T., B. S. 13; M. A. °30; Prin. Central Jr. H. S., Muskegon, Mich., since 1926. Haist, A. B., A. B. '23; A. M. °30; Prin. Webber Jr. H. S., Saginaw, Mich., since 1929. Haney, M. A., B. S. ’23; M. A. °81; Prin. H. S., Crystal Falls, -Mich., since 1929. Harrington, H. L., Prin. Hutchins Interm. Sch., Detroit, Mich. Hart, Melvin C., M. A. '28; Prin. H. S., Birmingham, Mich., since 1921. Harton, William C., A. B. 13; M. A. ’'27; Prin. Washington Gardner H. S., Albion, Mich., since 1923. Head, William F., B. S. ’09; A. M. ’25; Prin. Central H. S., Kalamazoo, Mich., since 1926. Heathcote, D. J., Prin. Washington Jr. H. S., Kalamazoo, Mich. eR ar cetera 104 | Hervey, John R., A. B. °15; M. A. Prin. H. 8., South Haven, Mich., since 1920. Higgins, M. Lucille, Prin. Jr. H. S., Ionia, Mich. Highlund, E. C., Prin. H. S., Harbor Beach, Mich. Hire, Loranie Fred. A. B. '22; M. A.; Prin. Eastern Jr. H. S., Pontiac, Mich., since 1929. Hcekstadt, Lars, A. B. 12; A. M. ’80; Prin H. S., iraverse City, Mich., since 1921. Hood, O. Carl, A. B. '24; A. M. '28; Prin. H. S., Dearborn, Mich., since 1928. Horst, Walter, A. B. '16; M. A. '28; Prin. H. S., Three Rivers, Mich., since 1917. Hotchkiss, Lyle E., Prin. Salina Jr. H. S., East Dearborn, Mich. Howe, C. Hubert, Prin. H. S., Dansville, Mich. Hubbard, Susan M., Prin. Garfield Jr. H. S., Port Huron, Mich. Jacobs, Frank S., B. S. °21; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Petoskey, Mich., since 1930. Janes, Frank C., Prin. Harrison Park Jr. H. S., Grand Rapids, Mich. Jelsch, John, A. B. "12; Albion Col.; M. A. 27, Columbia Univ.; Prin. Senior H. S., Iron Mountain, Mich., since 1923. Johnston, Edgar G., A. B. ‘12; A. M. °22; Ph. D. '29; Prof. See. Ed. and Prin. Univ. H. S., Univ. of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich., since 1929. Johnson, Eunice H., Asst. Prin, Ft. Lowell Jr. H. S., Flint, Mich. Keen, Philip M., A. B. 10; A. M. ‘22; Prin. Central 4. S., Bay City, Mich., since 1926. Keenan, Albert B., 1515 W. Grand Blvd., Detroit, Mich. Kirk, O. A., Fremont, Mich. Kissack, Elmer R., A. B. '24; Prin. Me- Kinley Jr. H. S., Flint, Mich., since 1930. Klowo, (Rev.) Anthony, Ph. D., Prin. St. Mary’s H. S. and College, Orchard Lake, Mich. Koopman, G. Robert, A. B. °22; A. M. '26; Prin. Tappan Jr. H. S., Ann Arbor, Mich., since 1927. Krause, Arthur W., B. S. ‘03; A. B. '23; Prin. South H. S., Grand Rapids, Mich., since 1918. Lamb, L. H., Supt. Administration Bldg., Crapo St., Oak Grove, Flint, Mich. LeCronier, Russell, A. B. 23; Prin. H. S., Bad Axe, Mich., since 1925. LeFurge, Charles E., A. B. °'16; Prin. Central H. S., Lansing, Mich., since 1918. Lemmer, John A., Ph. B. '18, Notre Dame ; M. A. ‘25, Univ. of Mich.; Prin. H. S., Escanaba, Mich., since 1925. Linn, Flora R., A. B. ‘11; Prin. McMichael Interm. Sch., Detroit, Mich., since 1930. Loomis, Glenn, A. B. '16; M. E. '26; M. A. ‘29; Big Rapids, Mich. Loper, Henry J., A. B. '24; Prin. Lincoln H. S., Pontiac, Mich., since 1929. Lowrey, Harvey H., Supt. Schs. Fordson Dist., Dearborn, Mich. Lyttle, Stephen H., A. B. ‘15; A. M. ’26, Univ. of Mich.; Prin. H. S., Saginaw, Mich., since 1926. McDonald, Lois F., Prin. H. S., Clawson, Mich. MacNaughton, ow we D., B. A. ‘19, Univ. of Mich. . A. '28, Columbia Univ. ; Prin. Ottawa Hills H. S., Grand Rapids, Mich., since 1925. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS °25 ; Manning, George A., A. B. '11; A. M. ‘14 Prin. H. S., Muskegon, Mich., since 1929. Mztteson, Arthur J., A. B. '14; Prin. A. D. Johnston H. S., Bessemer, Mich., since 1920. Mayer, Leone, 222 E. Aurora St., Iron- wood, ich. McFarlane, Monte, A. B. '16; A. M. ‘28; Prin. H. S., Mt. Clemens, Mich., since 1929. McGuire, Donald S., A. B. '23; A. M. '29; Prin. Post Interm. Sch., Detroit, Mich., since 1931. MeKale, H. B., A. B. '04; A. M. '07; Prin. Pattengill Jr. H. S., Lansing, Mich., since 1921. McKenny, Chas., Pres. Mich. State Normal Col., Ypsilanti, Mich. McKenzie, George, Prin. H. S., Blaine, Mich. McNally, J. V., A. B. °08; A. M. °25; Prin. David MacKenzie H. S., Detroit, Mich., since 1928. Metcalf, Arthur Ansel, A. B. '18; A. M. °24; Dir. See. Ed. Mich. State Normal Col., Ypsilanti, Mich., since 1924. Miller, C. F., Supt. Schs., Saginaw, Mich. Miller, Edwin L., A. B. '90; A. M. '91; M. . ‘24; Asst. Supt. Schs., Detroit, Mich., since 1925. Miller, Leo E., Prin. H. S., ree —T Mills, George H., B. S. 20; A. M. : Prin. H. S., Cadillac, Mich., since 1985" Milton, C. “e A. B. '15; Prin. H. S., St. Joseph, Mich., since 1920. Misner, Paul J., Prin. Roosevelt H. S., Ypsilanti, Mich. Murdock, George W., Ph. B. ’01; A. M. ‘07; Prin. Southwestern H. S., Detroit, Mich., since 1913 Murphy, M., Prin. H. S., Howell, Mich. Nieisen, Niel C., A. B. '14; A. M. '25; Asst. Prin. Cooley H. S., Detroit, Mich. Nisbet, S. S., Supt. Schs., Fremont, Mich. Norwalk, O. F., A. B. '10; A. M. ’28; Prin. Northern H. S., Flint, Mich., since 1928. Nurnberger, Thomas, B. A. '26; M. A. ’29; Supt. Schs., St. Louis, Mich., since 1930. Nutt, H. D., American Book Co., 1613 S. University, Ann Arbor, Mich. Ollay, Sadie M., B. '95; Asst. Pershing H. S., Detroit, Mich., 930. Omans, Glenn A., A. B. '20; M. A. '24, Univ. of Mich.; Asst. Prin. Central H. S., Bay City, Mich., since 1922. Orlik, F. X. (Rev.), A. B., Registrar, St. Mary’s H. S., Orchard Lake, Mich. Ormiston, E. H., Buchanan, Mich. Prin. since Osborn, Delton, A. B. °21; Prin. H. S., Monroe, Mich., since 1932. Pattullo, Ralph, B. A. °’29; Prin. H. S., Three Oaks, Mich., since 1931. yupsee. A. Ferne, Prin. H. S., Olivet, Phillipe F. Roy, B. S. '14; M. A. '27; Univ. of Mich. ; Supt. Schs., Alma, Mich., since 1926. Pinnock, Joseph F., A. B. '14; M. A. ’25, | Univ. of Mich.; Prin. Cleveland Interm. Sch., Detroit, Mich., since 1929. Ponitz, H. J., Ph. B. ‘24; Prin. H. S., Royal Oak, Mich., since 1926. Prakken, William, A. B. ’98; Ph. B. ’00; A. '’23; Prin. H. S., Highland Park, Mich, since 1914. Radford, Frances G., A. B. 02; M. A. ’22; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Menominee, Mich., since 1918. 20; M. A. Reed, Ernest John, A. B. 14; A. M. ’28; Adrian, Mich. Rehmus, Paul A., A. B. °23; A. M. 28, Univ. of Mich.; Prin. H. S., Battle Creek, Mich., since 1929. Rich, Dwight H., A. B. °19; M. A. '27; Prin. Eastern H. S., Lansing, Mich., since 1928. Richardson, Robert P., Dean of Boys, Low- ell Jr. H. S., Flint, Mich. Riemersma, John J., A. B. ’14; M. A. °27; Prin. H. S., Holland, Mich., since 1919. Rivett, B. J., B. S. '14; A. M. °25; Prin. Northwestern H. S., Detroit, Mich., since 1920. Rosa, Harvey M., A. B. '14; A. M. '26; Prin. H. S., River Rouge, Mich., since 1922. Rose, E. G., A. B. '21; M. A. '24; Prin. H. S., Marshall, Mich., since 1929. Selden, Arthur W., Prin. Washington Jr. H. S., Pontiac, Mich. Semler, Charles A., A. B. '15; Prin. Sr. H. S., Benton Harbor, Mich., since 1925. Slaughter, J. W., B. S. ’24; M. S. °25; Prin. Walter 4H. French Jr. H. S&., Lansing, Mich., since 1925. Slentz, Floyd G., Prin. Central Jr. H. S., Muskegon Heights, Mich. Smith, Ira M., LL. B. ’09; Registrar, Univ. of Mich., Ann Arbor, Mich., since 1925. Smith, Julian W., Prin. Lakeview H. S., Battle Creek, Mich Smith, Lola B., A. B., Prin. H. S., Rich- mond, Mich., since 1923. Smith, Minnie K., Prin. Jr. H. S., Hol- land, Mich. Smith, Ross H., A. B. °15; A. M. °17; Acting Prin. Jr. H. S., Highland Park, Mich., since 1931. Smith, W. J., Prin. H. S., Lowell, Mich. Snelenberger, Clyde F., B. A. ’21; Prin. H. S., Cheboygan, Mich., since 1931. Soper, J. Edward, Prin. H. S., Okemos, Mich., since 1928. Spain, Charles L., Deputy Supt. Schs., Bd. Ed., Detroit, Mich. Spear, Grace O., Prin. Jr. H. S., Albion, Mich. Spencer, Dean S., Ph. B. ’97; M. A. °12; Prin. H. S., Jackson, Mich., since 1930. Steele, Harold, Supt. Schs., Union Sch. Dist., Jackson, Mich. Stitt, Frances, Prin. Jr. H. S., Alma, Mich. Stocking, Wm. R. Jr., A. B. ’05; M. A. ‘13; Prin. Southeastern H. S., Detroit, Mich., since 1926. : Streator, Emma B., Ph. B. °13; Prin. Junior H. S., Highland Park, Mich., since 1929, Sullivan, Cornelius J., A. B. ’27; A. M. "31; Prin. H. S., L’Anse, Mich., since 1930. Switzer, Claude F., A. B. ’09; A. M. ’26; Frin. Central H. S., Grand Rapids, Mich., since 1925. Tanis, J. E., A. B. 04; M. Se. ’08; Prin. Northern H. S., Detroit, Mich., since 1925 Tap>, H. A., Prin. Lincoln Cons. Trg. Sch., Ypsilanti, Mich. Tate, Dean C., Assi. Frin. Fordson H. S., Dearbern, Mich. Taylor, William, Prin. H. S., Trenton, Mich. Tenny, John W., A. B. ’26; A. M. °831; Prin. Harvey H. Lowrey Jr. H. S., Dearborn, Mich., since 1928. Thompson, Edgar C., A. B. ’01; A. M. ’29; Prin. Pershing H. S., Detroit, Mich., since 1930. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 105 Thompson, L. E., Prin. Zimmerman Jr. H. S., Flint, Mich. Thors, John Jr., A. B. °15; A. M. '26; Prin. H. S., Pontiac, Mich., since 1930. Touse, Merle E., A. B. ’26; Prin. H. S., Belleville, Mich., since 1928. Trebileock, W. E., Prin. H. S., Calumet, Mich. Tubbs, Harlow O., Prin. H. S., Roches- ter, Mich. Vercoe, P. H., Prin. Emerson Jr. H. S., Flint, Mich. Vreeland, Kittie &., Chesaning, Mich. Waldo, D. B., Pres. Western State Tchrs. Col., Kalamazoo, Mich. Wargelin, John, A. B. ‘14; A. M. °23; D. D. '25; Pres. Suomi Col., Hancock, Mich., since 1919. Weaver, Merle J., B. S. ’26; Prin. H. S. St. Clair, Mich. Weber, Ernest, A. B. ’23; A. M. 28; Prin. West State Normal School, Richland, Mich., since 1924. Welber, A. E., Prin. Jr. Col., Port Huron, Mich. Wellwood, John E., B. A. ’06; M. A. °25; Prin. Central H. S., Flint, Mich., since 1926. . Welsh, E. J., A. B., Prin. Southwestern Jr. H. S., Battle Creek, Mich., since 1930. Whitney, C. J., Prin. H. S., Wyandotte, Mich. Wilde, D. L., A. B. ’22; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Manistee, Mich., since 1928. Wilkinson, Lester G., A. B. ’29; Prin. H. S., Bellevue, Mich., since 1930. Wiltse, Norris G., Prin. H. S., Ypsilanti, Mich. Wood, Ruth Anne, Davis Tech. and Voc. H. S., Grand Rapids, Mich. Wooden, Harley, Prin. Ann J. Kellogg Sch., Battle Creek, Mich. Yivisaker, Herman L., B. A. °15; M. A. 24, Univ. of Chicago; Prin. Twp H. S., Wakefield, Mich. Zabel, Walter John, A. B. °19; A. M. °27; Prin. H. S., Niles, Mich., since 1924. MINNESOTA Anderson, Theodore W., A. B. '13; A. M. ’14; Pres. Minnehaha Acad., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1913. Anderson, W. O., Prin. H. S., Kewatin, Minn. Archer, Clifford Paul, B. A. ’20; M. A. °23; Ph.D. ‘27; Hd. Dept. Ed., State Tehrs. Col., Moorhead, [fdinn., since 1923. Bail, P. M., B. A. ’20; M. A. ’28; Ph. D. "31; Supv. Sec. Sch., Hibbing, Minn., since 1931. Baker, Helen M., Prin. H. S., Glencoe, Minn., since 1910, Bakke, O. E., Prin. Cannon Falls, Minn. Beaumont, W. F., Prin. H. S., Sauk Cen- ter, Minn. Blomquist, L., Prin. Senior H. S., Albert Lea, Minn. Blume, Clarence E., B. A. 11; Prin. Wen- dell Phillips Jr. H. S., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1926. Boardman, C. W., Ph. B. ’08; M. A. 25; Ph. D. '28; Prof. Ed. and Dir. Student Teaching, Univ. of Minn., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1924. Brown, R. L., Supt. Marshall, Minn. Chadwick, R. D., Ph. B. ’09; A. M. '24; Dean Jr. Col., Duluth, Minn., since 1927. Christoferson, C. A., A. B. °14; Frin. H. S., Bemidji, Minn., since 1929. om edi neerennitine ae 106 Ph. B. °02; Prin. Tech. Minn., since 1911. Clark, Elizabeth, » &., "01; Prin. Edison H. St. Cloud, Cook, Louis G., B. S. S., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1901. Cross. C. Willard, A. B. '15; M. A. 21; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. §S., Faribault, Minn., since 1926. Cummins, Archie D., Prin. Lake City, Minn. Douglass, Harl R., B. S. 15; A. M. °21; Ph. D. ’27; Prof. of Sec. Ed., College of Ed., Univ. of Minn., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1929. Duckstad, John H., Prin. Mountain Iron, Minn. Edwards E. R., B. S. '02; M. A. ’26; Prin. Murray Jr. H. %., St. Paul, Minn., since 1925. Empson, Florence, B. A. '19; Prin. H. S., Elbow Lake, Minn., since 1929. Floyd, Oliver R., A. B. °25; M. A. °28; Ph. D. °31; Prin. Univ. H. S., Univ. of Minn., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1930. Forsell, F. H., A. B. °96; Prin. Sanford Jr. H. S., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1926, Gilruth, Henry A., Prin. Morgan Park H. S., Duluth, Minn. Greer, Jno. M., Prin. West H. S., apolis, Minn. Harbo, Erling W., B. A. °26; Prin. Senior H. S., Mountain Tron, Minn., since 1926. Minne- Hardaker, FE. J., Prin. Bryant Jr. H. S., Minneapolis, Minn. Hartwell, S. O., Supt. Schs., Endicott Bldg., St. Paul, Minn. Haugen, Conrad G., B. A. '21; Prin. Me- morial H. S., Ely, Minn., sinee 1930. Hawk, M. F., Tehrs. Col. H. S., Mankato, Minn. Heineman, R. B., H. S., Anoka, Minn. Heller, Daniel B., M. A. °13; A. B. '24; Supt. Schs., Fveleth, Minn., since 1929. Herda, F. J., B. S. °23; Prin. Sr.-Jr. H. S., Alewandria, Minn., since 1927. Hobbs, W. W., North H. S., Minneapolis, Minn. Hutchinson, Abbie M., B. S. ’06: Prin. H. S., Hastings, Vinn., since 1920. Jacobson, P. B., B. A. °22; M. A. °28; Ph. PD. '31; Prin. H. S., Austin, Minn., since 1931. Jarvis, C. W., Prin. Central H. S., Minn- eapolis, Minn. Johnson, Chester P., Rapids, Minn. Johnson, Frank Einar, B. S.’27; M. A. °30; Prin. H.S., Mapleton, Minn., since 1932. Johnson, I. V., Prin. N. St. Paul, Minn. Johnson, J. Oscar, A. B. '19; Prin. H. S., Stillwater, Minn., since 1921. Johnson, R. L., Prin. St. James, Minn. Prin. Jr. H. S., Grand Jordahl, S. A., B. Lit. ’98; Prin. H. S., Fertile, Minn., since 1921. Knudson, Marvin C., B. S. '31; Prin. H. S., McGregor, Minn., since 1931. Kresensky, Louis R., B. S. 15; Prin. Sen- ior H. S., Mankato, Minn., since 1924. Lampe, Arthur, Supt. St. Louis Co. Board of Ed., Duluth, Minn. Lawson, J. V., B. A. '20; Prin. Jr. H. S., Gilbert, Minn., since 1928. Lindahl, John O., B. A. ’20; Prin. Crosby- Ironton H. S., Crosby, Minn., since 1923. Maass, Harry H., B. A. '12; Prin. Nokomis Jr. H. S., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1929. MacArthur, Laura, Ph. B. '95; Prin. West Jr. H. S., Duluth, Minn., since 1917. MacQuarrie, A. E., LL. B. '16; Prin. Wash- burn H. S., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1925. Marshall, James E., B. S. ’01; M. A. °20; Prin. Central H. §S., St. Paul, Minn., since 1916. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Martin, Roy, A. B. °11, Prin. Lincoln Jr. H. S., Hibbing, Minn., since 1913. *.. A., B. A. ’21; M. A. °31; Prin. . S., Cloquet, Minn., since 1926, Mauseth, Geneva B. A. '13; Prin. H. S., Springfield, Minn., since 1922. Meldahl, Andrew, Prin. Morgan Park Jr. H. S., Duluth, Minn. Metag, FE. H., B. A. 16; Prin. Lincoln Jr. H. S., Mankato, Minn., since 1925. Meyer, J. W., Ph. D. °18; Prin. Wash- ington Jr. H. S., Duluth, Minn., since 1923. Michie, Joseph K., B. A. ’25; Prin. Jr. Sr. H. §S., Little Fails, Minn., since 1930. Nellis, W. M., B. S. '24; M. A. °26; Supv. Prin., Nashwauk, Minn., since 1927. Nelson, W. R., Prin. H. S., Walker, Minn. Olson, E. O., Prin. Sr. H. S., Grand Rap- ids, Minn. Palm, Reuben R., Prin. H. S., Red Wing, Minn. Peterson, H. R., Reed, C. R., Minn. Robinson, International Falls, Minn. Supt. Schs., Minneapolis, Sherrill E., B. A. °17; Prin. Cherry Sch., Iron, Minn., since 1928. Rosa, Irvin E., A. B.'’24;M.A.°31; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Owatonna, Minn., since 1929. Rowell, Ora M., B. S. °24; Milroy, Minn. Rusterholz, Paul I., Prin. Washington Jr. H. S., St. Paul, Minn., since 1915. Santee, A. M., Prin. Central H. S., Du- luth, Minn, Schmitt, Otto H., B. A. °12; Prin. Junior H. S., Eveleth, Minn., since 1912. Schofield, R. J., Prin. Greenway H. S., Coleraine, Minn. Sister Joan, M. A. '29; Prin. St. Anthony Sch., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1939. Sister Mary Edith, St. John H. S., Roches- ter, Minn. Snodgrass, Belva M., A. B. °18; Prin. Jr.- Sr. H. S., Rochester, Minn., since 1922. Sorensen, Ray R., B. A. °15; M. A. °24; Supt. Schs., Tracy, Minn., since 1921. Staudenmaier, W. W., Prin. Franklin Jr. H. S., Minneapolis, Minn. Taylor, James F., A. B. '09; A. M. °13; Prin. Denfeld ul. §S., Duluth, Minn., since 1918, Tornstrom, Mary F., A. B. ’11; Prin. H. S., Brainerd, Minn., since 1922. Trapp, H. A., Prin. Cleveland Jr. H. S., St. Paul, inn. Von Levern, W. P., M. A. ’22; B. S. °21; Asst. Prin. Roosevelt H. S., Minneapolis, Minn., since 1923. Van Putten. M. W., Minn., since 1929. Voxlund, Melvin M., White Bear, Minn. Waddel, William S., B. A. ’27; M. A. "31; H. S. Luverne, Minn., since 1931. Walker, Johnston E., B. A. ’20; M. A. ’27; Prin. Senior H. 5., South St. Paul, Minn. Williams, R. J., Prin. H. S., Winona, Minn. Wilson, John A., B. S. °09; Prin. Jordan H. S., Minneapolis, Minn. Witt, Car! O., Prin. Junior H. S., Albert Lea, Minn. Wood, Chester, H. 8., Prin. H. S., Aurora, Jenson, Minn, Young, Leonard, A. B. ‘98; Supt. Schs., Duluth, Minn., since 1923. Young, Ross Newman, A. B. ‘12; A. M. °26; Prin. John Marshall H. S., Minne- Minn., since 1924. MISSISSIPPI Boggan, (Mrs.) Shirley N., Picayune, Miss. Coulter, Bayard L., B. S. ’11; LL. B. ’14; M. A. °28; Supt. Miss. Indust. & Train- ing Sch., Columbia, Miss., since 1928. apolis, ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 107 Ditto, George W., B. S. ’22; M. A. ’27; Biloxi, Miss. Ewing, James M., B. S. '22; Dean Copian- Lincoln Jr. Col., Wesson, Miss., since 1928. McCaskill, James L., B. S. ’24; Meridian, iss. Roberts J. L., Pub. Schs., Jackson, Miss. Rowzee, (Mrs.) J. R., Newton, Miss. Sister, M. Charissia Power, S. S. N. D., A. B. '21; Prin. St. Mary of the Pines, Chatawa, Miss., since 1927. Wooton, J. A., Madison, Wis. MISSOURI Adams, Edward R., B. S. Ed. '18; A. M. °23; Prin. H. S., Maplewood, Mo., since 1926. Aikin, Wilford M., M. A. '13; Dir. John Burroughs Country Day Sch., Clayton, Mo., since 1923. Angus, J. T., 304 E. Jackson St., Mexico, Mo. Baker, J. E., Prin. H. S., University City, oOo, Bennett, W. S., Supt. Schs., Hamilton, Mo. Blaine, H. E., A. B. '99; Prin. Senior H. S., Joplin, Mo., since 1912. Bracken, John L., A. B. 14; A. M. °22; Supt. Schs., Clayton, Mo., since 1923. Brantley, George D., A. B. '20; M. A. ’26; Prin. Sumner H. S., St. Louis, Mo., since 1930. Burris, Carl, B. S. '21; Prin. H. S., Clay- ton, Mo., since 1924. Butler, Charles H., Ph. B. ’21; M. A. ’22; Ph. D. °31; Prin. Univ. H. S., Univ. of Mo., Columbia, Mo., since 1924. Camp, E. E., Prin. H. S., Mound City, Mo. Carpenter, W. W., A. B. °12; A. M. °17; Ph. D. '26; Prof. of Ed. Univ. of Mo., Columbia, Mo., since 1928. Chapin, Arthur T., Prin. Northeast H. S., Kansas City, Mo. Charles, Freda, Prin. H. S., Sweet Springs, oO. Chiles, Eber Earl, A. B. 10; B. S. in Ed. 12; A. M. '28; Prin. Harrison Sch., St. Louis, Mo., since 1926. Cook, Hugh O., A. B. ’99; A. M. ’25, Prin. Lincoln H. S., Kansas City, Mo., since 1921. Corder, (Mrs.) Bethel, A. B. ’21; M. A. ’26; Pipkin Jr. H. S., Springfield, Mo., since 1927. Costilow, O. W., A. B., M. A., Prin. Ritenour H. S., St. Louis Co., Mo. since 1927. Daily, A. L., B. A. '17; M. A. ’22; Prin. Lafayette Sr. H. S., St. Joseph, Mo., since 1925. Deaton, J. C., B. S. in Ed. ’29; M. A. °32; Prin. Sr. H. S., Jefferson City, Mo., since 1929. Dieterick, Herbert R., A. B. ’22; M. A. ’27; Prof. of Ed. State Tch. Col., Prin. Train- ing H. S., Maryville, Mo., since 1928. Douglass, Stephen A., B. S. ’°99; Prin. Central H. S., St. Louis, Mo., since 1920. Dubach, Otto F., Ph. B. 98; Ph. M. ’06; Prin. Central H. S., Kansas City, Mo., since 1920. Dunford, Francis M., Head Master The Dunfoid School, 5607 Bartmer Ave., St. Louis, Mo, Durrett, Amos O., A. B. ’24; M. A. °32; Prin Jr.-Sr. H. S., Lexington, Mo., since 1927. Edwards, J. C., B. L. ’99; A. M. ’06; Prin. McKinley H. S., St. Louis, Mo. a ae O., Prin. Senior H. S., Sedalia, 0. Featherstone, Glenn, B. S. in Ed. ’29; M. A. °31; Supt. H. S., Huntsville, Mo., since 1930. Fisher, Lra E., Supt. Schs., Raymore, Mo. Frame, Alta E., Prin. H. S., Butler, Mo. Fuller, Wilbur Newton, A. B. °04; Prin. Beaumont H. S., St. Louis, Mo., since 1926, Gerling, Henry J., Supt. Schs., Instruction Dept., 911 Locust St., St. Louis. Mo. Gilliland, John W., A. B. ’27; A. M. 731; Prin. H. S., Aurora, Mo., since 1931. Goslin, Willard E., H. S. Bldg., Webster Grove, Mo. Grigsby, Paul A., A. B. ’22; A. M. ’29; Prin. Smith-Cotton H. S., Sedalia, Mo., since 1927. Griswold, Julia Bell, A. B. ’09; M. A. °15; Prin. Clayton, Mo., since 1916. Gum, Carl DeWitt, B. S. in Ed. '25; A. M. '26; Prin. H. S., Nevada, Mo., since 1926. Hanthorn, James N., Prin. Wm. Chrisman H. S., Independence, Mo. Hardin, V. M., Reed Jr. H. S., Springfield, oO. Hardy, A. O., Prin. H. S., Elvins, Mo. Hart, Maynard M., Roosevelt H. S., St. Louis, Mo. Hitch, Arthur M., A. B. ’97; B. S. Ed. ’07; Supt. Kemper Military Sch., Boonville, Mo., since 1899. Hixon, J. T., Prin. Senior H. S., Webster Groves, Mo. cht, Leota Moser, B. S. in Ed. '23; Hobere Prin. H. S., Boonville, Mo., since 1928. Holloway, D. H., B. S. °16; A. M. °17; Prin. West Port H. S., Kansas City, Mo., since 1929. Hull, J. D., Prin. Senior H. S., Spring- field, Mo. Huntington, A. H., A. B. ’02; A. M. ’21; Asst. Prin. Beaumont H. S., St. Louis, Mo., since 1926. Johnson, B. Lamar, B. S. '25; M. A. ’27; *h. D. °30; Librarian and Dean of In- struction, Stephens Col., Columbia, Mo., since 1931. Lamar, Franklin S., B. S. ’98; A. M. ’01; Prin. Manual Training H. S., Kansas City, Mo., since 1931. Lemasters, E. M., State Dept. of Ed., Jef- ferson City, Mo. Manley, C. B., B. S. ’21; M. A. °30. Prin. Pipkin Jr. H. S., Springfield, Mo., since 1925, Marshall, Paul M., Prin. Jarrett Jr. H. S., Springfield, Mo. Martin, C. W., Tchrs. Col., Kirksville, Mo. Mason, Harvey V., B. S. ’23; M. A. °31; Prin. H. S., Hannibal, Mo., since 1931. McCall, H. R., Prin. H. S., Chillicothe, oO. Mecker, Herman H., B. S. Ed. 11; A. B. 12; A. M. ’13; Prin. Blewett Interm. Sch., St. Louis, Mo., since 1926. Melcher, Geo., Supt. Schs., Kansas City, Mo. Meredith, J. G., B. S. °19; M. A. ’28; Prin. Jr. H. S., Moberly, Mo., since Miller, Emmett T., A. B. °15; B. S. °16; A. M. '25; Hannibal, Mo. Miller, Fred B., 6701 Easton Ave., Nor- mandy, St. Louis Co., Mo. Miller, Hunter, B. S. ’'28; M. A. ’30; Prin. Sr. H. S., Portaseville, Mo. Morgan, Wm. E. Jr., A. B. Hdmst. Upper Sch., The Princivia, St. Louis, Mo. Nichols, R. E., B. S. °30; Prin. H. S., Malden, Mo., since 1930. Nolte, Roy W., Pria. H. S., Clinton, Mo. “in ee tte nt a iii oe wit ee 108 Ohlweiler, W. W., B. S. ’07; A. M. *11; 7434 Wellington Ave., University City, Mo. Oliver, Stanley C., B. S. ‘19; M. S. °26; Prof. Rural Ed., S. W. Mo. Tchrs. Col., Springfield, Mo., since 1929, Powell, John Rush, B. A. '97; M. A. ’99; Asst. Supt. H. Schs., St. Louis, Mo., since 1929. Prosser, Mary Rose, B. A. '18; M. A. '20; Ph. D. '25; Pres. Cottey Jr. Col., Nevada, Mo., since 1929. Rainey, E. C., Prin. H. S., Lebanon, Mo. Reals, Willis H., A. M. '21; Ph. D. '28; Prof. of Ed. Washington Univ., St. Louis, Mo., since i928. Reedy, S. J., B. S. °'26; M. A. °28; Prin. Univ. H. S., Lincoln, Univ., Jefferson City, Mo., since 192%. Reger, W. H., Prin. Eugene Field Jr. H. S., Hannibal, Mo. Ricketts, Robert ©., Frin. Junior H. S., Jefferson City, Mo. Rissler, S. M., A. B. "21; A. M. °30; Prin. Sr. H. S., Trenton, Mo., since 1927. Robins, H. K., Supt. Schs., Liberal, Mo. Roseman, E. J., Excelsior, Mo. Rothschild, Felix, Dir. Junior H. S., Kirks- ville, Mo. Kucker, D. C., State Dept. Ed., Jefferson City, Mo. Rufi, John, B. S. °18; M. A. ’20; Ph. D. '26; Prof. of Ed. Univ. of Mo., Colum- bia, Mo., since 1928. Ryden, George H., A. M. °30; Prin. H. S., Washington, Mo., since 1930. Sanders, W. F., Dean, Park Col., Park- ville, Mo. Schultz, L. J., deau, Mo. Sister Mary Evangela, B. A. ’21; M. A. 27; Sancta Maria in Ripa, St. Louis, Mo. Sister Mary Paula, S. S. N. D., B. A. ’29; Prin. Sancta Maria in Ripa Sch., St. Louis, Mo. Slater, Charles H., Ph. B. ’00; Prin. Cleve- land H. S., St. Louis, Mo., since 1921. Stean, Saidee M., A. B. '06; B. S. °06; Prin. David H. Hickman Sr. H. §&., Columbia, Mo., since 1920. Stellwagen, Herbert P., B. S. ’98; M. A. ’27; Prin. Soldan H. S., St. Louis, Mo., since 1929. Stigall, Bennett M., A. M., A. B. '01; A. M. '05; Prin. Paseo H. S., Kansas City, Mo., since 1926. Study, Harry P., Supt, Schs., Springfield, Mo. Sutton, James E., Prin. H. S., Marshall, Prin. H. S., Cape Girar- oO. Taylor, Edgar C., B. A. °20; Bowdoin; A. and M. A. °28; Oxford, Hdmstr., The Taylor Sch., Clayton, St. Louis, Mo., since 1930. Thomas, Herschell S., A. B. °21; Prin. H. S., Maryville, Mo., since 1929. Vandersloot, Fred E., B. S. °17; A. M. "30; Benton H. S., St. Joseph, Mo. Varner, Calla E., A. B. 04; M. A. ’08; Prin. Central H. S., St. Joseph, Mo., since 1924. Via, Jess, Prin. H. S., Rolla, Mo. Walker, Annie Laurie, A. B. ’27; Prin. Hancock Place Jr.-Sr H. S., St. Louis, Mo., since 1925. Wells, W. M., Prin. H. S., Boone Terre, Mo. Willis, Clyde, Tchrs. Col., Kirksville, Mo. Young, J. U., Prin. Central Jr. H. &., Kansas City, Mo. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS MONTANA Conlin, Francis J., B. A. °'25; Prin. H. S., Fort Shaw, Mont., since 1930. Culver, J. R., B. A. °11; Prin. Powell Co. H. S., Deer Lodge, Mont., since 1926. Gallagher, M. C., B. A. '18; Prin. H. S., Great Falls, Mont., since 1929. Guthrie, Alfred B., B. A. '95; Prin, Teton Co. H. S., Choteau, Mont. Hodgskiss, William Lawrence, B. S. °14; M. A. '29; Supt. Schs., Belgrade, Mont., since 1930. Hood, Charles E., B. S. ’27; Prin. H. S., Windham, Mont., since 1932. Horsley, A. G., ‘06; Supt. H. S., Savage, Mont., since 1926. Irvine, (Mrs.) E. [., Philipsburg, Mont. Larson, Theodore B., B. S. '15; Dawson Co. H. S., Glendive, Mont., since 1929. Olson, Arnold L., B. S. °16; Prin. H. S., White Sulphur Springs, Mont., since 1930, Shirley, William J., A. B. ’12; Supt. Schs., Havre, Mont., since 1929. Sparks, F. F., B. A. 07; M. A. ‘11; Dist. No. 45, Augusta, Mont., since 1931. Vail, Lemi W., A. B. °25; Prin. Schs., Alberton, Mont., since 1927. Wagner, W. D., B. A. '23; Asst. Prin. H. S., Anaconda, Mont Woodard, John Albert, B. Ed. ’08; A. B. ‘09; Prin. Gallatin Co. H. S., Bozeman, Mont., since 1920. NEBRASKA Alder, Fred Edwin, B. A. ’28; Supt. Schs., Pierce, Neb., since 1922. Bell, W. Glen, Supt. Schs., Newman Grove, Nebr. Benthack, Emil, B. S. '23; M. A. '28; Supt. Schs., Broken Bow, Nebr., since 1930. Booher, Nelle, A. B. ’23; A. M. ’27; Colum- bia Univ.; Prin. H. S., Central City, Nebr., since 1923. Bowen, Abba Willard, A. B. °04; Univ. of Nebr.; Prin. Brownell Hall, Omaha, Nebr. Britt, Paul B., A. B. ’18; M. A. '32; Supt. Sioux Co., H. S., Harrison, Nebr., since 1929. Colson, Maurice R., A. B. '18; M. A. 82; Prin. H. §., Allianee, Nebr., since 1925, Cummings, C. C., Sutton, Nebr. Dreier, Albert A., A. B. °08; M. A. ’27, Univ. of Kans.; Prin. H. S., York, Nebr. since 1922. Flagg, Alta Clare, B. A. °31; Prin. Jr. H. S., Elwood, Nebr., since 1931. France, R. M., Supt. Baker Rural H. S., Stapleton, Nebr., since 1927. Goodrich, (Mrs.) Emma M., A. B. ’'25; Prin. Everett Jr. H. S., Lincoln, Nebr., since 1911. Harnly, Paul W., A. B. °15; McPherson Col.; A. M. °16, Univ. of Kans.; Prin. Sr. H. S., Grand Island, Nebr., since 1923. Jones, C. L., Supt. Schs., Minden, Nebr. Koch, Harlan Clifford, A. B. ’19; M. A. '23; Ph. D. '26, Ohio State; Prof. Sec. Edu., Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebr., since 1926. Martin, George E., Pres. St. Tchrs. Col., Kearney, Nebr. McMillan, E. E., A. B. '96; M. A. '04; Prin. North H. S., Omaha, Nebr., since 1924. Miller, E. Lyle, B. A. '24; Supt. H. S., Doniphan, Nebr., since 1928. Nelson, Leslie W., A. B. °22; Prin. Sr. H. S., North Platte, Nebr., since 1929. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY Savin, Ruth V., A. B. °30; Prin. H. S., Walbach, Nebr., since 1931. Simon, H. B., B. S. ’11; A. M. ’26; Supt. Schs., Geneva, Nebr., since 1932. Snygg, Donald, Supt. Schs., Verdigree, ebr. Stoddard, Fred L., B. Sc. ’28; Supt. H. S., Ogallala, Nebr., since 1931. Taylor, Leslie O., A. B. 17; A. M. °22; Prof. of Sec. Eid., Univ. of Omaha, Omaha, Nebr., since 1929. Wagner, G. F., A. B. °13; Prin. H. S., Culbertson, Nebr. Watson, Raymond A., Trin. H. Schs., Has- tings, Nebr. Wilson, Eula, B. A. ’05; Prin. H. S., Butte, Nebr., since 1925. NEVADA A. B. '18; City Schs., M. A. Las Vegas, Galbraith, Layton, Supt. Schs., McGill, Nev. Wheatley, Benjamin W., B. A. ’14; M. A. 28; Supt. Co. H. Schs. Ely, Nev., since 1931. Aldrich, McCall, "16; McGill, Nevada. Frazier, Maude, Nev. NEW ItAMPSHIRE Thomas C., A. B. ’02; Ed. M. 31; S., Antrim, N. H., since 1925. Cotton, J. M., B. S. ’21; Hdmstr. H. S., Ashland, N. H., since 1924. Dyke, Harlon C., B. S. '14; M. A. ’29; Prin. Acad., Atkinson, N. H. Geiger, William F., B. A. ’92; Hon. M. A. 22; Prof. of Ed. Dartmouth Col., Han- over, N. H., since 1931. Gunn, Raymond F., B. A. ’24; Hdmstr. H. S., Ashland, N. H., since 1932. Mattoon, Donald P., B. S. ’22; M. S. °28; Hdmstr. H. S., Littleton, N. H., since 1931. McKeen, Ellis W., B. A. °12; M. A. ’31; Hdmstr. Kennett H. S., Conway, N. H., since 1923. Morrison, Wm. Y., A. B. 11; Manchester, H N. H. Nesmith, Walter, A. B. 07; Hdmstr. H. S., Nashva, N. H., since 1918. Sanborn, Clarence C., A. B. ’08; Hdmstr. Sr. H. &S., Portsmouth, N. H., since 1927. Stoughton, Carroll, B. S. ’30; Hdmstr. H. S. Acad., Lancaster, N. H., since 1930. Tracy, Charles Alden, B. L. 97; Hon. M. A. '22, Dartmouth; Hdmstr. Kimball Un- ion Acad., Meriden, N. H., since 1905. Trafton, F. Lester, A. B. °14; Lisbon, N. H. Watkins, Thomas Webb, A. B. ’'06; Ed. M. ’22; Hdmstr. Tilton, N. H., since 1929. Wright, Murray J., Newmarket, N. H. Chaffee, Hdmstr. NEW JERSEY W. Ross, Ph. B. 15; M. A. '21; H. S., Bernardsville, N. J., since 1930. Arnold, Arthur D., A. B. '93; A. M. '96; Supt. Schs., Passaic, N. J., since 1902. Averill, P. W., A. B. ’12; M. A. ’23, Prin. Jefferson Sr. H. S. for Boys, Elizabeth, N. J., since 1926. Baker, Stanley, Prin. H. S., N. J Bame, J. H., Jr., Eastside H. S., Paterson, N. J., since 1913. Andre, Prin. Riverside, 109 Barnetson, Amy B., A. M. ’23; Prin. Jr. H. S., South Orange, N. J., since 1921. Bartholomew, Albert J., A. B. °16, Colgate Univ.; A. M. ’21, Tehrs. Col., Columbia Univ.; Prin. H. S, Summit, N. J., since 1918. Bate, George C., Prin. H. S., Ridgefield, Park, J. Bean, Albert M., Co. Supt., Camden Court House, Camden, N. J. Beek, Charles Herbert, A. B. '14; M. A 29; Supv. Prin. Jr. H. S., Summit, N. J., since 1923. Belcher, Arthur William, A. B. ’04; A. M. 10; Prin. Southside H. S., Newark, N. J., since 1929. Bennett, John E., A. B. ’18; Prin. H. S., Matawan, N. J., since 1922. Bernard, Ted B., H. S., Princeton, N. J. Best, Lindsey, B. A. ’99; M, A. ’02; Prin. H. S., Plainfield, N. J., since 1909. Black, William S., Prin. H. S., Dover, N. J Bolen, Wilbur F., B. A. ’23; M. Ed. ’81; Prin. Roosevelt Jr. H. S., Dunellen, N. J., since 1929. Bosshart, John H., A. B. ’02; Supv. Prin., Maplewood H. S., South Orange, N. J., since 1927. Boyer, Clarence E., A. B. °19; M. A. °26; Prin. H. S., Boonton, N. Ce since 1927. Bretnall, R. John, B. A. ’01; M. A. ’29; Prin. H. S., Millburne, N. J., since 1924. Brooks, Myron W., Prin. George Washing- — Jr. H. S., Ridgewood N. J., since 924. Brown, G. H., B. S. ’21; Prin. H. S., Roselle Park, N. J., since 1921. Brunner, H. B., B. ’23, Swarthmore Col.; M. A. 28, Columbia Univ. ; Prin. H. S., Scotch Plains, N. J., since 1926. Bryan, William A., Ph, B. ’15; Prin. H. S., South River, N. J., since 1920. Burns, Robert, B. S. 16; A. M. ’19; Ph. D ’28; Prin. Cliffside H. S., Grantwood, N. J., since 1918. Burroughs, Clara S., rin. Sr. H. S., Cam- den, N. J., since 1960. Caldwell, L. J., Asst. Prin. H. S., East Orange, N.: J. Caldwell, R. G., Trenton Junction, N. J. Carlson, Robert C., Senior H. S., New Brunswick, N. J. Cassel, Lloyd S., A. B. °13; A. M. ’28; Supt. Schs., Freehold, N. J., since 1929. Cate, William E., A. B. ’95; Prin. Chattle Riga S., Long Branch, N. J., since Chapman, Ira T., A. B. ’03; A. M. ’05; Supt. Schs., Elizabeth, N. J., since 1923. Chase, Lawrence ihe Prin. Hillside Jr. H. S., Montclair, N. Chenoweth, A. S., B. A. '06; Supt. Schs., Atlantic City, N. J., since 1931. Clarke, Raymond Stuart, B. S. °18; Prin. Cleveland Jr. H. S., Elizabeth, N. J., since 1931. Clayton, Joseph E., H. S., Point Pleasant, "12; A. M. °23; N. J. Clement, Ray Allan, A. B. Prin. H. S., Cranford, N. J., since 1922. 99; Prin. Jr. N. J., since Collins, Hamlet P., B. Se. Sch. No. One, Trenton, 1924, bar a i Fred W., Pirin. H. S., Dumont, 21, Colgate; M. A. S., Hill- Cox, Wilbur H., A. B. "32, N. Y. U.; Prin. Senior H. side, N. J., since 1925. Coyne, Harry J., B. C. S. °17; Eastside H. S., Hawthorne, N. J., since 1921. 110 Harold A., Ph. B. ‘17; Whitehorne H. S., Verona, N. J., 1922 Crane, Prin. since Crehan, Frederick J., Vice Prin. Columbia S., South Orange, N. J. Crooks, A. Duryee, B. Se. '20; Columbia; Eastside H. S., Glen N. J., since 1927. Crosley, W. D., Prin. H. S., Mt. es Dahl, Daniel, H. 5., Passiac, Davis, B. Woodhull, B. S. °19; Coiumbia Univ.; Prin. H. S., N. J., since 1929. Davis, W. C., Hadden since 1924. Donnell, Jane B., town, N. J. Duncan, William M., Prin. Battin H. S., since 1929. Durling, Grace M., B. S. "17; Union, N. J., since Rg Easterbrook, Neil, H. S., Tenafly, N. J. Ebbert, Lida M., Ph. RB. "08, Dickinson Col.; A. M. ’21, Columbia Univ.; Prin. H. S., Linden, N. J., since 1910. Ebert, F. A., Pria. i. S., Allentown, N. J. Edwards, Elizabeth, Supv. Prin. Pub. Schs., Maywood, J. Eichelberger, A. M. °25; Rock, Holly, N. J. M. A. '26, Princeton, Heights, N. J., I'rin. H. S., Heights- A. B. '04; LL. B. 08; Elizabeth, N. J., Prin. H. B., Percy S., Prin. Sr. H. S., Collingswood, N. J., since 1927. Eister, W. W., B. S. °12; M. S. °18, Supv. Prin. Schs., Sussex, N. J., since 1926. Elsea, Richard M., A. B. ‘07; B. D. ’10; A. "15; Prin. Grover Cleveland H. &., Caldwell, N. J., since 1924. Enk, John Clyde, A. B. °13; A. M. °17 Vice Prin. Senior H. S., New Brunswick, N. J., since 1926. Enteman, W. R., Jersey City, N. J. Ferguson, Harold A., A. B. "14; Prin. Senior H. S., Montclair, since 1926. Files, Ralph E., A. B. '95, Prin. H. S., Mast Orange, 1912. Flury, A. H., Prin. Trenton, N. J. Forester, John J., Dir. Ref. and Research Pub. Schs., Montclair, N. J. Freifeld, George F., B. S. '14; M. A. °16; Prin. Abraham Clark H. S., Roselle, N. J., since 1920. Fuller, Harry P., N. J Lincoln H. §&., A. M. '16 N. J., Prin. Bates Col. ; N. J., since ilamilton Twp. H. S., 12 Melrose Ave., Newark, Furth, F. Willard, N. Fifth Ave., Highland Park, N. J Galphin, G. C., ! Prin. Hammonton, N. J. x. @.. Goas, Howard L., A. B. ’08; Prin. H. S., Orange, N. J., since 1921. Goldsmith, Harold 8., B. S. °23; M. S. °29; Prin. Senior H. S., Flemington, N. J., since 1923. Groome, John C., Ph. B. 13; A. M. °26; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Gloucester City, N. J., since 1927. Haertter, Edward D., S., Irvington, N. J., since 1923. Hall, George F., Supv. Prin. Schs., H. S. Bldg., Cliffside fark, Grantwood, N. J. Hall, Robert Tremaine, B. S. '24, Princeton Univ.; M. A. ’28, Harvard Univ. ; Head- Sch. for Voys, Englewood, N. , since 1928, Hamilton, Charles W., Hamilton Jr. H. S., Elizabeth, N. J. A. B. ‘10; Prin. H. M. A. 26; Juckson, Lambert L., DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS A. M. ’26; S., Nut- Floyd E., A. B. ’14; °31, N. Y. U.; Prin. H. ley, N. J., since 1951. Hassard, Charles T., A. B. °18, Univ. of Pa.; M. A. °27, Univ. of Pa.; Prin. H. S., Salem, N. J., since 1931. Hay, George A., Prin. H. §S., Harshman, Ph. = Ridgewood, Raymond E., Ph. B. ’24; Prin. Gaston St. Jr. H. S., W. Orange, N. J. Heim, J. William, Prin. River Street Jr. H. S., Red Bank, N. J. Heller, Glenn C., A. B. '98; A. M. ’02; Prin. Jr. H. S., Atlantie City, New Jersey, since 1911. M. A. 70 Haw- Hearn, Hemenway, Thomas H., B. S. °12; ‘21; Hdmstr. MeBarney Sch., thorne Terrace, Leonia, N. Herman, B. V., Supv. Prin. Schs. , Carteret, N. J "17; E. Orange Hetherington, L. M., B. S. N A. M. °'26; Prin. since 1928. "14; M. A. ’25; N. J., High, L. C., A. B. '18; H. S., Teaneck, N. J., He lbert, William R., Ph. B. Supv. Prin. H. S., Manasquan, since 1929. Honeyeott, J. ton, J. Hubbard, B., 74 Sanhican Drive, Tren- Henry 2., Vice Prin., Plainfield, N. J. Huff, Charles Spencer, A. B. ’06; Prin. H. S., Asbury, N. J., since 1910. Hutchinson, R. M., Ph. B. 20; Ed. M. '32; Prin. H. S., Newton, N. J. Hutton, Thomas J., Junior H. S., Lakes, N. J. D. Pd. 06; Ph. D. 06: State House, Trenton, N. J., since 1920. Jeter, et V., A. B. 22; A. M. °87: Prin. H. S., Chatham, N. J., since 1929. Johnson, w Allen, Ph. B. ’04; M. A. ’08; Prin. Westside H. S., Newark, N. J., since 1926. Johnson, Helen Fahringer, A. B. '21; H. S., Paulsboro, N. J., since 1924. Kalp, William Lawrence, A. B. ’03, Buck- nell Univ.; A. M. °26, Columbia Univ. ; Prin. Junior H. »., Long Branch, N. J., since 1922. Keller, Harold W., A. B. ’23; A. M. ’26; Dir. Extra Curriculum Activities, Tren- ton, N. J., since i051. Kennedy, Louise it., I'rin. H. Pompton Asst. Commissioner Ed. Prin. S., Washing- Vice Prin. H. S., Atlan- Kocher, x, 3 N., y...& N. J Kramer, Grace N., A. B. '14; M. A. '28; Prin. Junior H. S., Audubon, N. J., since 1926. Land, W. M., A. B. ’11; M. A. ’22; Prin. H. S., Lyndhurst, N. J., since 1931. Lauler, Lillian F., A. B. 19; Ed. M. ’31; Prin. H. S., Freehoid, N. J., since 1929. Lawrence, Bertha, A. B. '26; A. M. ’29; Vice Prin. Senior li. S., Trenton, N. J., since 1931. Lee, Francis, N. J > City. Prin. Rahway, Eastside H. S., Paterson, B. A. °19; M. A. 25, State Tchrs. Col., “Montel iair, N. J., since 1931. Lewis, F. H., Prin. H. S., Somerville, I. J <" E., B. A. °07; = Ba a I, since 1918, Littel, C. a Prin H. S., Teaneck, N. J. Lloyd, Frank S., Ped. B. °17; Prin. H. S., Wildwood, N. J., since 1925, Leman, G. W Lincoln, Prin. Garfield, ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 111 Loser, Paul, Ph. B. 13, M. A. ’25; 9 South Stockton St., Trenton, N. J. Love, J. H., Supv. Frin. Schs., Wood- bridge, N. J. Lutz, Leon C., A. B. ’22; Prin. H. S., Glassboro, N. J., since 1925. Mankey, G. G., B. S. '15; M. A. ’24; Prin. H. S., Kearney, N. J., since 1921. Manley, Joseph F., B. A. 04; M. A. '06; Prin. Central H. S., Paterson, N. J., since 1922. Marlatt, Edward T., Ph. B. °03; A. M. 25; Prin. H. S., Hackensack, N. J., since 1918. Marvin, William B., H. S., Barnegat, N. J. jaynard, A. Y., Prin. Franklin Jr. H. S., Highland Park, N. J. McFadden T. G., Prin. W. L. Dickinson Evening H. S., Jersey City, N. J. MeMackin, F. J., Vice Prin. Dickinson H. S., Jersey City, N. J. Meinert, H. C., Prin. li. S., lands, N. J. Metzger, Charles E. ton, . Midkiff, Morris E., B. S. °12; H. ton, N. J., sinee 1922. Miller, H. P., Prin. H. S., Atlantie City, . J., since 1833. Minnich, J. Allen, B. A. ’25; M. A. ’28; Supv. Prin. Schs., Fiverside, N. J. Moore, Wilmot Henry, A. B. °10; M. A. ’81; Prin. Senior H. S., Rutherford, N. J., since 1919. Morrison, H. D., rin. Junior H. S. No. 3, Trenton, N. J. Morse, H. N., Asst. Com. State Dept. Pub. Instruction, Trenton, N. J. Munroe, Frank D., B. A. ‘18; M. A. °32; Supt. Schs., Philliosburg, N. J., since 1930. Nelson, Lester W., B. S. in Ed. °26, Univ. of Pa.; Dean of Sch. for Boys; Pen- nington, N. J., since 1928. Neulen, Leon A., Supt. Schs., Camden, Atlantic High- , Prin. H. S., Penning- S., Tren- N. J. Nicholls, G. Harvey, B. S. '12; A. M. °25; Prin. H. S., Bound Brook, N. J., since 1920. North, Francis R., B. A. ’97; M. A. 703, Columbia, Univ.; Prin. East Side H. S., Paterson, New Jersey, since 1915. Nugent, James A., Supt. Schs., Harrison Ave. and Park St., Jersey City, N. J. Nutt, Walter F., B. S. 05; Prin. H. S., Clifton, New Jersey, since 1911. Olver, W. M., 2 Manor Ave., Fairlawn, N. J. Parker, Albert C., Prin. Emerson H. S., Union City, N. J. Parmer, Wayne Rutter, B. S. °19; M. A. "24 ; Supt. Schs., Belleville, N. J., since 1931. Partch, C. E., Rutgers Univ., New Bruns- wick, N. J. Paulsen, Geo. W., B. S. ’10; Prin. H. S., Englewood, New Jeisey, since 1926. Perry, Arthur L., Supt. Schs., Rahway, N. J. Ferry, Ralph E., A. B. ’06, Univ. of Ver- mont; A. M, °13, Princeton Univ.; Prin. H. S., Morristown, N. J., since 1921. Person, Joseph D., Ph. B.; M. A.; Vice Prin. H. S., Rahway, N. J., since 1927. Peterson, Ethel E., Prin. H. S., Penn’s Grove, N. Pickwick, Eli, Jr., B. S. °’89; Prin. East Side H. S., Newark, N. J., since 1913. Poole, J. E., B. S. 17; M. A. ’27; Prin. H. S., Bloomfield, N. J., since 1929. Furcell, E. E., A. B. '18; A. M. ’29; Prin. H. S., Bogota, New Jersey, since 1927. Quigley, Thomas A., Vice Prin. Lincoln H. S., Jersey City, N. J. Race, Stuart R., A. B. °’11; La Fayette Col.; A. M. 927, N. Y. Univ.; Supt. Schs., Glen Rock, N. J., since 1930. Pamsey, Alfred C., B. S. 14; M. A.; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Glen Ridge, N. J., since 1920. Ramsey, William, Trin. H. 8., Perth Am- boy, N. J. Redeay, Paul Irvin, A. B. ’21; A. M. °23, Columbia Univ.; Prin. Middletown Twp. H. S., Leonardo, N. J., since 1923. Reimherr, F. W., Prin. H. S., West Orange, N. J. Reynolds, William W., Prin. H. S., Had- donfield, . Rice, Louis A., B. C. S. '21; B. S. Ed. "27; A. M. 30; Asst. in Sec. Ed., State Dept., Trenton, WN. J., since 1927. Ritter, Karl L., B. A. ’18; M. A. ’30; Prin. H. §&., Tenafly, N. J., since 1922. Roberts, Mary E., il. S., Moorestown, N. J. Rockwood, Emily P., B. A. ’00; B. S. °14; A. °28; Vice Prin. H. S., Haddon Heights, N. =~ Bag 1928. Rose, Guy B., S. °24; A. M. ’25; Ph. D. '28; Prin. Glenfield Jr. H. S., Montclair, N. J., since 1927. Runnels, R. O., B. S. '11; A. M. °18; Ph. D. '29; Prin. Ricalton Jr. H. S., Maple- wood, N. J., since 1913. Seunders, R. L., LL. B. °13; N. J. Law Sch.; Supt. Schs., Irvington, N. J., since 1914. Scott, Anna, H. S., Carteret, N. J. Seott, Clifford J., 19 Winans St., East Orange, N. J. Shotwell, Fred C., Supv. Prin. H. S., Franklin, N. J. Sickles, Frederick J., A. B. °08; A. M. "18; Supt. Jr. H. S., New Brunswick, N. J., since 1923. Sieber, Harry C., B. S. 09; Pd. M. ’22, N. Y. Univ.; Prin. Ji.-Sr. H. S., Red Bank, N. J., since 1920. Sloan, Clarence V., M. S. ’03; M. A., M. C. S. °32; Prin. H. S., Phillipsburg, N. J., since 1908. Smalley, Harry C., B. S. ’18; Prin. H. S., Bridgeton, N. J., since 1927. Smith, G. D., Roosevelt Jr. H. S., West- field, N. J. Emith, Nelson C., Supv. Prin. Schs., Leonia, N. J. Smith, William H., B. A. '09, Harvard Univ. ; Junior H. S., East Orange, N. J. Spoerl, Elmo E., M. ‘A. ’28; Prin. H. S., Metuchen, N. J., since 1927. Sprague, H. A., B. A. ’14; M. A. ’23; Pres. State Tehrs. Col., Upper Montclair, N: J., since 1924, Spurway, Herbert G., A. B. '25; M. A. ’28; Vice Prin. H. 3., Bcuonton, N. J., since 1925. Stearns, Harry L., B. A. ’22; M. A. ’29; Prin. H. S., N. Piainfield, N. J., since 1929. Steel, Charles Leighton, Jr., B. S. ’19, Muehlenberg Col.; Prin. H. S., Belle- ville, N. J., since 1929. Steinhaeuser, W. T., A. B. '96; A. M. ’98; Litt. D. ’19; Pres. Le Master Institute, Asbury Park, N. J., since 1926. Stone, C. ‘e Intermedial Bldg., Long Branch, N. Stryker, ye Ta E., Prin. H. S., Fort Lee, N. J. . So eee + ee nice 112 Stukey, Arthur E., B. S. °10, Alfred Col. ; M. A. '25, Columbia Univ.; Prin. H. §S., Fort Lee, N. J., since 1918. Taxis, Harry Morgan, A. B. '11; M. A. 17; Prin. H. S., Woodbury, N. J., since 1919. Tharp, Earl, B. C. S. °03; LL. B. °06; Ph. D, '22; Prin. East Side Summer H. S., Newark, N. J., since 1926. Threlkeld, C. H., B. S. '21; M. A. °27; Prin. Columbia li. S., South Orange, N. J., sinee 1927. Tibbetts, Frank A., B. C. S. ‘11; Prin. Wm. L. Dickinson H. S., Jersey City, N. J., since 1923. Tink, E. L., Supt. Schs., Kearney, N. J. Titcomb, Harry A., B. S. °15; M. A. °28; Prin. Neptune H. S., Ocean Grove, N. J., since 1928. Trembath, T. W., Ph. B. '14; Vice Prin. H. S., Camden, N. J., since 1928. Van Keuren, Edwin, B. A. ’23; M. A. '30; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Madison, N. J., since 1930. Walton, L. Arthur, B. S. °20, Ursinus Col.; A. M. °24, University of Pa.; Prin. H. S., Pitman, N. J., since 1923. ~— Barton he Jr., A. B. °25; M. S. , Woodstown, N. J., since , William A., A. B. "91; A. M. '94; . D. °95; Ed. D. °81; Prin. Senior . S., Trenton, N. J., since 1901. White, Howard Dare, A. B. ‘97; A. M. "13; Asst. Commissioner, State Dept. of Ed., Trenton, N. J., since 1928. Wilson, Charles O., Prin. H. S., Pleasant- ville, N.. J. Woglom, R. S., Prin. H. S., High Bridge, N. J. A., A. B. °18; M. A. H. S., Red Bank, N. J., since 1923. Woodworth, C. A., B. Pd. ’98; Prin. H. 8., West New York, N. J., sinee 1917, NEW MEXICO T. C., Prin. Senior H. S., Artesia, Wolbach, Charles "24; Vice Prin. Bird, N. M. Bowden, A. O., N. M. Silver City, N. M. Geyer, (Mrs.) Marianne, Education, Tucson, Ariz. Hebbeln, ‘Iarold J., B. A. '28; M. Sch. for Blind, Alamogordo, since 1928. Landers, G. V., B. S. °26; Supt. Hot Springs, N. M. Lusk, (Mrs.) Georgia L., Pub. Inst., Santa Fe, N. Morgan, H. E., A. B. °23; Elida, N. M., since 1927. Pearson, D. C., Supt. N. M. M. L, well, N. M., since 1905. Rose, Y. Lamar, Prin. H. S., Hurley, N. M. Steiner, John P., B. A. '’23; Prin. H. S., Portales, N. M., since 1926. Villard, R. L., Prin. Junior H. S., Ros- well, N. M. White, George W., A. B. °'22; Prin. H. S., Carlsbad, N. M., since 1926. NEW YORK Abbey, Roy E., B. S. ‘11; Inter. Sch., Schenectady, 1925. Howard L., i 2 State Tchrs. Col., Department of Prin. N. N. M., Schs., State Supt. Schs., Ros- Prin. Prin. Oneida N. Y., since Adams, Prin. Union H. S., Romulus, N. Akerly, H. E., Asst. Supt. , 315 Edu- cation Bldg., 13 Fitzhugh St., S., Roches- ter, N. Y DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Allen, David G., B. S. ’20; Supv. Prin. . S., Boonville, N. Y., since 1931. Allen, Gerton F., Union H. S., Cuyler- ville, N. Y. ae Burt W., Prin. H. S., Dexter, Alverson, G. Carl, Supt. i 130 W. Genesee St., Syracuse, N. Alvut, E. J., Prin. Central .s Plains, N. Anderson, Duane H., Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Wellsville, N. Y. Anderson, Floyd E., B. A. °19; M. A. °29; Supv. Prin. H. s., Attica, N. Y., since 1930. Anderson, George, Tannersville, N Andrews, Wendell B., Prin. H. S., New- port, N. Y. Archer, John K., N. Y. Pine Prin. Central H. S., : 2 Birch Rd., Malverne, Atwood, Clinton H., Prin. Jr.-Sr., H. S., Solway, N. Y. Babcock, E. S., A. B. '96; A. M. °99, Hamilton Col.; Utica, N. Y. Backus, Roscoe a Prin. H. S., and Town Supt. Webb Schs., Old Forge, N. Y Bailey, F. Wayland, A. B., Prin. H. S., Mechanieville, N. Y. Baker, Harold V., B. A. °18; M. A. °26; Prin. Danie! Webster Sch., New Ro- chelle, N. Y., since 1982. Ball, Edward K., St. Francis de Sales H. S., Geneva, N. Y. Barber, Eva S., Prin. H. S., South By- ron, N. Y., since 1929. Baty, R. D., B. S. °15; Prin. Union Sch., Bloomingburg, N. Y., since 1926. Baud, E. J., Prin. H. S., Oriskany Falls, N. Y Beatty, Willard W., Supt. Schs., Bronx- ville, N. Y. Bell, Requa W., Pleasantville, N. Y. Bennett, Howard S., Ph. B., ’22; M. S. ry ae Edison Tech. H. S., Rochester, H. §S., Prin. Newfane, Bentley, C. H., N. Y. Blair, M. B., Johnson City, N. Y. Bliss, F. R., B. Ss. 23; Supv. Prin, H. S., Ithaca, N. Y., since 1930. Boatfield, Charles S., Prin. H. S., Otis- ville, N. Y. Bookhout, Hamilton H., Prin. H. S., Hol- land Patent, N. Y. Bradley, L. W., Prin. H. S., Marion, N. Y. Braman, Wallace J., Prin. H. S., Dans- ville, N. Y. Braucher, Howard, B. A. °'03, Cornce.l Univ. ; Secy. National Recreation Ass’n., 315 Fourth Ave., New York City, since 1909. Bragdon, Clifford S., A. B. ’00; A. M. "18: Prin. Jr. H. S., New Rochelle, mm Y¥., since 1917. Briggs, Thomas H., A. B. '96; Ph. D. ’14; Litt. D. '19; Prof. of Ed. Tchrs. Col., Columbia Univ., New York City, since 1912. Brooks, L. Q., East Hampton, N. Y. Brown, Clayton H., Hadley-Luzerne Sch., Luzerne, N. Y. Brown, Ellsworth L., Prin. H. S., Great Valley, N. Y Brown, Foster S., Prin. H. S., Coeymans, N. Y Brown Joseph C., Supt. Schs., Memoriai H. S., Pelham, N. Y. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY Brown, J. Franklin, Ph. B. '89; A. M. 95; Ph. D. '96; Editor, The Macmillan Co., New York City, since 1910. Brown, Milton W., Prin. H. S., Cherry Creek, N. Y. Brown, William Howard, A. B. °16, Dart- mouth; A. M. ’22, Columbia Univ. ; Prin. Sr. H. S., Glens Falls, N. Y., since 1930. Buckley, Frank W., Supv. Prin. H. &., Tuckahoe, N. Y. Bumgardner, Walter L., B. S. °18, Penn State; Senior H. S., East Aurora, N. Y., since 1927. Burke, Arvid J., Schuylerville, N. Y. Burke, Edward A., Prin. Scott Union Sch., Homer N. Y. Burroughs, Aretus P., B. S. '00, Colgate Univ.; Supt. H. S., Haverstraw, N. Z., since 1928. Butcher, Stanley, A. B. °16; Prin. H. S., Ebenezer, N. Y., since 1922. Butterfield, R. L., B. S. ’22; Prin. Benja- min Franklin H. S., Rochester, N. Y., since 1930. Cahill, James F., B. A. ’27; Prin. H. S., Felts Mills, N. Y., since 1931. Caldwell, Otis W., B. S. '94; Ph. D ’98; LL. D. 17; Prof. of Ed., Dir. of Sch. Experimentation, Columbia Univ., New York, N. Y., since 1928. Calkins, Mark C., Prin. H. S., Leicester, Prin. H. S., Red ook, Canuteson, Richard, B. A. '25; M. A. ’30¢ Prin. Junior H. S., Penn Yan, N. Y., since 1931. Carpenter, M. A., B. S. ’25; Supv. Prin. Warner H. S., Warners, N. Y., since 1923. Case, Harry D., B. Ed. ’26; Prin. South Jr. H. S., Rate, N. Y., since 1926. Case, L. Vv. B. A. ’05; M. A. °29; Supt. Schs., Tarrytown, N. Y., since 1900. Catlin, Guy H., Ph. B. ’04; A. M. ’22; Assoc. Hdmstr., The Kew-Forest Sch., Forest Hills, L. IL, New York, since 1918, Caton, Forest B., Spencerport, N. Y. Chamberlain, Harry, A. B. °'25; Supv. Prin. H. S., Gasport, N. Y., since 1930. Chamberlain, H. N., C. E. °17; Prin. H. S., Greene, N. Y., since 1927. Chism, Leslie L., 534 West 124th St., New York City. Clark, John H., Prin. Cent. Sch. No. 8, Glenfield, N. Y. Clem, Orlie M., B. A. °18, U. of IIL; M. A. ‘21, Columbia Univ.; Ph. D. ’23, Columbia Univ.; Prof. of Sec. Ed., Tchrs. Col., Syracuse Univ., Syracuse, since 1924, Ruth E., B. A. H. S., Freeport, N. Y. Campbell, A. Herbert, Y. 10; Vice Prin. N. Y., since Charles L., Prin. H. S., Rouses N. Y. James W., B. A. 715; Champlain, N. Y. Collister, M. C., H. S., Baldwin, N. Y. Colston, Albert L., Prin. Technical H. S., Brooklyn, N. Y. Conway, Ernest L., Vice Prin. Central H. S., Syracuse, N. Y. Cooke, Edward W., B. S. ‘19; M. S. °81; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Hornell, N. Y.. since 1928. Coon, J. D., Prin. Estee Jr. H. S., Glovers- ville, N. Y. Prin. 113 Coons, H. G., Prin. Bethlehem Central Sch., Delmar, N. Y. Corbitt, Gordon P., A. B. ’25; M. A. °31; Sch. of Ed., N. Y. Univ., New York City. Corser, Russell E., B. A. ’29; Prin. H. S., Macedon, N. Y., since 1931. Corwin, M. P., A. B. ’11; Prin. Senior H. S., Jamestown, N. Y., since 1919. Corzett, Harold L., Prin. H. S., Fayette- ‘ ville, N. Y. Coulson, Austin R., Supt. Schs., Albany, N. Y. Counts, George S., A. B. '11; Ph. D. °16; Assoc. Dir., International Inst., Tchrs. Col., Columbia Univ., New York City, since 1927. Courtright, M. M., Prin. H. S., Skaneatels Falls, N. Y., since 1929. Cox, Philip W. L., A. B. ’06; A. M. ’20; Ph. D. 23; Prof. of See. Ed., N. Y. Univ., New York City, since 1923. Coxe, Warren W., B. S. ’11; Ph. D. 23; Dir. Research State Ed. Dept., Albany, N. Y., since 1923. Crandall, Bert H., B. S. ’20; M. A. °24; 73 E. State St., Gloversville, N. Y. Crane, Edmund H., Price H. S., Wall- kill, N Crowell, “arl, Palmyra, N. Y. Cummings, L. O., Head of Ed. Dept., Univ. of Buffalo, Buffalo, N. Y. Cushman, Edward V., A. B. '22; Supv. Prin. Central H. S., Sherburne, N. Y., since 1926. Dalby, Edward L., Prin. H. S., Pine Bush, N. Y. Dalton, J. Ward, Prin. H. S., Bergen, Y N. Y. Daniels, Carl O., A. B. ’26; Prin. Centra! Rural Sch., St. Regis Falls, N. Y., since 1931. Davison, George —S B. A. ’92, Cor- nell; Ph. D. ‘11, Y. U.; Prin. Straus Jr. H. S., Brockivya, N. ¥., since 1921. Decker, J. Clarence, Supv. Prin. Pub. Schs., Sidney, N. Y. De Gelleke, F. E., A. B. 02; Pd. M. ’10; Prin. H. S., Sea Cliff, N. Y., since 1906, Dibblee, James A., Prin. McKinley Sch., ’87; A. M. '90; Schenectady, N. Y. Dillingham. J. D., A. B. P ‘92; Prin. Newtown H. S., Elm- hurst, New York City, since 1898. Dillman, Lou's C., A. B.; Editorial Dept. American Book Co., 88 Lexington Ave., New York C'ty. Dodge, Willis L., Supt. Schs., Union Free Sch. Dist. No. 7, Great Neck, N. Y. Donley, A. D., Prin. Brighton H. S., Brighton Sta., Rochester, N. Y. Donley, H. H., Brewster, N. Y. Douglas, Wayne L., B. A. °21; M. A. ’27; Prin. Friends Sch., 112 Schermer- horn, Brooklyn, N. Y., since 1931. Downing, Marshall W., A. B. ’94; North H. S., Syracuse, N. Y., 1910. Richard R., Prin. Technical H. S., Prin. since Dunn, Byron E., A. B. ’26; Prin. H. S., Cato, N. Y., since 1931. Durham, H. F., Prin. H. S., N. Y Earle, Elizabeth W., B. S. in Ed. °32; Prin. Depew Sr. H. S., Lancaster, N. Y., since 1908. Eddy, George E., B. A. ’04; Prin. Wash- ington Jr. H. S., Rochester, N. Y., since 1925. Spencer, 114 Edinger, Paul F., Prin. H. S., Meridian, me we Edwards, Grace L., Prin. Central Sch., Cincinnatus, N. Y. Supt. Schs., Platts- Elmendorf, _George M., burgh, ™ * Espy, H. G., A. B. °20; Ed. M. °28; Ed. D. 29; Asst. Prof. Ed., Dept. of Ed., Univ. of Rochester, Rochester, N. Y., since 1929. Evenden, E. S., 509 W. 121st., New York, LY Patterson, N. Y. Ewing, R. J., H. S., Prin. H. S., Savan- Fairbanks, Ernest R., hah, N. Y. Fairclough, W. W., Prin. H. S., Pelham, a Farley, George T., Prin., Franklin Acad. and H. S., Prattsburg, N. Y. Farley, Mabel R., A. B. '23; M. A. '29; Prin. H. S., Hicksville, N. Y., since 1925. Farrar, me Be Faust, Jr. I Emmons B., Asst. Prin., Bennett Buffalo, N. Y. Ralph M., Prin. . S., Oswego, N. Ph. B. '04; M. A. °05; of Rural Ed. Cornell since 1919. Prin. H. S., Kingsford Park we Emery N., Prof. ee Ese Supv. Ferriss, Ph. D. '08; Univ., Ithaca, Festa, Felix V., gers, N. Y. Fetzer, Theodore W., N. Y Con- Prin. H. S., Albion, Field, Charles H., B. S. '29; Prin. H. S., Galway, N. Y., since 1931. Fink, John H., Jr., A. B. '26; Woestina H. S., Rotterdam Junction, N. Y., since 1929. Fish, Richard D., ville, N. Y. im A. A. B. Es Prin. H. S., Ellicott- A. M. ‘19; Flinner, Ed. M. 25; Ed. D. ’26; Ed. Dir., North- wood Sch., Lake Placid Club, Educa- tion Foundation and Northwood Sch., Essex Co., N. Y., since 1925. Foster, Fred P., Prin. Central Sch., Af- ton, N. Fraser, Walter S.. A. B. 18; A. M. B4; Supt. Schs., Tonawanda, N. Y., since 1929, Frederick, Robert W., Prin. Milne Jr. H. Y 8., Alba: ly, N. French, Harold P., B. S. ’24; M. S. °30; Dist. Supt. 3rd. Dist., Albany Co., Lon- donville, N. Y., since 1931. French, Will, A. B. '12; B. S. °14; A. M. ‘23; Teachers’ Col., Columbia Univ., York City. Elbert K., Ph. B. '99; A. New Fretwell, ‘05; Ph. D. 17, Prof. of Ed., Columbia Univ., New York City, sinee 1917. Frier, E. A., Jr., Prin. Central Sch., Kings Ferry, N. Y. Gage, Clarke, Prin. H. S., Berkshire, N. Y. Galloway, Henry E., Poland, N. Y. Gardner, D. M., A. B. °25; Supv. Prin. Academy, Canisteo, N. Y., since 1929. Gatje, Geo. H., B. S. ’21; A. M. '24; Prin. H. S., Bay Shore, N. Y., since 1925. Gilmore, John E., Prin. H. S., East Bloomfield, N. Y. Goff, John, Prin. H. S., Wappingers Falls, a A Goodrich, Harold W., Prin. H. S., Broe- ton, N. Y. Gott, Frank R., B. A. '09; Asst. Prin. Lafayette H. S., Buffalo, N. Y., since 1925. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS "21; M. A. °22; Prin. Aquinas . Y., since 1928. S., Avon, N. Y. Northside H. Grady, Joseph E., B. A. LL. D. and Litt. D. '28; Institute, Rochester, N Green, J. H., Prin. H. Gregg, Hugh M., Via Prin. S., Corning, N. Y Gregory, Leslie R., Fredonia, N. Y. A. Russell, Prin. St. Normal Sch., Prin. Griffin, M. A. '31; Supv. H. S., Yorktown Heights, N. Y., since 1928. Gross, S. ’27, N. Y. Univ. ; Harry W., B. M. A. ’29, Columbia Univ.; Prin. Cen- tral H. S., Valley Stream, N. Y., since 1924. Grove, D. New Hartford, LY E., Prin. H. S., Halter, Helen, A. B. '27; A. M. ’28; Asst. Prof. Soc. Sci. . N. Y. State Tchrs. Col., Albany, N. Y. Hardy, Robert B., A. B. '25; Andover, N. Y., since 1929. Harrold, John W., B. S. '26; M. A. °31; Prin. H. S., Ellenburg Depot, N. Y., Prin. H. S., since 1928, Hartwell, E. C., Supt. Schs., Buffalo, N. Y. Hawley, W. E., Monroe H. S., Rochester, mM. Se John N., Prin. H. S., Corinth, Hayes, Henry, "Carrie E., Prin. West Jr. H. S., cneneiee, N. Y. Herrington, Walter J., Prin. H. S., Wil- « liamsville, N. Y. Hesse, G. E., A. B. '10; A. M. °12; World Book Co., 107 Lewis Parkway, Yonkers- on-Hudson, N. Y. Hetherington, L. M., Supv. Stamford, N. Y. Hicks, J. Allan, A. B. °21; Ph. D. °29; Dir. Child Dev. Prin. Seminary, A. M. ‘28; and Parent Education, N. Y. State Tchrs. Col., Al- bany, N. Hicks, Sam: 1el I., Supv. Prin., Pearl River, Rockland Co., N. Y., since 1932. High, Leon C., A. B. °'13; A. M. °26; Prin. H. S., Great Neck, L. L, since 1931. Hill, Foster, Prin. Union H. S., Bloom- ingdale, N. Y. Silver Hint, Daniel L., Prin. H. S., Springs, N. Y. Hoag, William T.. B. 8. 3; Pea. B.S. Angola, N. Y., since 1927. Hodgdon, Frederick C., A. B. ‘94; Ed. Publisher, Ginn and Co., New York, a Hodge, Lamont F., Supt. Schs., Yonkers, Se Hoffman, Elmer O., B. S. '05; M. A. ’29; Schenectady, N. Y. Holmes, W. H., Supt. Schs., 60 S. Third Ave., Mt. Vernon, N. Y. Howard, Kendall B., Manhasset, N. Y. Huddle, Otto E., A. B. ’22; M. A. °29; Supv. Prin. H. S., Briarcliff Manor, N. Y., since 1922. Hummer. J. 7., B. S. "08: A. M. '15;: Asst. Supt. Jr.-Sr. H. Schs., Bd. of Ed. Rooms Syracuse, N. Y., since 1928. Hunn, (Miss) Myrta E., Asst. Prin. H. S., Batavia, N. Hutchinson, Harvey O., Supt. Schs., City Y. Hall, Elmira, N. Hymers, Thomas Kerr, B. S. in Ed. °31; Prin. Junior H. S., Scotia, N. Y., since 1922. Ignatius, M. M., Dean Col. of New Ro- cheile, New Rochelle, N. Y Isle, George H., Central H. S., Prin. Cazenovia, N. ° Jacobs, Miles R., B. A. ’21, Cornell Univ. ; Asst. Prin., Mamaroneck Ave. Sch., White Plains, N. Y., since 1925. Johnson, Carrol B., Prin. H. S., Alden, N. Y Johnson, James A., Prin. H. S., Alle- gany, N. Y. Jchnson, Laurence C., B. S. °10; Ph. D.; Supv. Prin. H. S., Orchard Park, N. Y., since 1927. Johnson, Theophilus, Hillsdale, N. Y. Jones, A. M., A. B. ‘14; Prin. Central School, Williamson, N. Y., since 1928. Jones, Frank W., B. S. Ed. °30; Prin. H. S., West Valley, N. Y., since 1930. Jones, Willard J., Prin. Central H. S., Hancock, N. Y. Kaemmerlen, John T., Supt. Schs., 129 Walbon, Catskill, N. Y. Kamprath, William B., Prin. Burgard Voc. H. S., Buffalo, N. Y., since 1910. Kapp, George E., Battle Hill Jr. H. S. White Plains, N. Y. Kefauver, Grayson N., B. A. ’21; M. A. 25; Ph. D. ’28; Assoc. Prof. of Ed., Tchrs. Col., Col. Univ., New York, N. Y., since 1929. Kelly, Daniel J., Supt. Schs., Bldg., Binghamton, N. Y. Kerby, G. J., Prin. H. S., Chestertown, N. Y Municipal Kimmel, W. G., 1004 Physics Bldg., Col- umbia Univ., New York City. ° Kimp, Joseph A., Prin. H. S., Bliss, King, D. M., B. S. ’21; A. M. °30; Prin. H. S., Wudson Falls, N. Y., since 1931. Kling, Herman W., Prin. Junior H. S., Lancaster, N. Y. Knapp, Harold R., B. A. '24, Syracuse Univ.; Vice Prin. H. S., Sea Cliff, N. Y., since 1926. Knapp, Lorenzo H., Prin. H. S., Port Chester, N. Y. Koch, Oscar F., Ph. B. '19; M. A. '24; Prin. Washington Irving H. S., Tarry- town, N. Y., sinee 1931. Krahmer, J. Christian, B. S. '30; Wagner Memorial Lutheran H. S., Grymes Hill, Staten Island, N. Y., since 1923. Kulp, C. L., Supt. Schs., Ithaca, N. Y. Kurke, George, B. S. ’10; M. A. °13; Prin. Junior H. S., No. 20, New York City. Lampman, W. F., Prin. H. S., Weedsport, mR Lane, Perley W., A. B. °17;,A. M. °25; Sup. Prin. H. S., Rye, N. Y., since 1931. Langworthy, Harry W., Supt. Schs., Glov- ersville, N. Y. Lasher, William R., S., Brooklyn, N. Y. Lena, Fred T., Prin. Longfellow Jr. H. S., Yonkers, N. Y. Leopold, Gertrude A., Asst. Prin. H. S,. Akron, N. Y., since 1926. Lieberman, Elias, B. A. ’08, C. C. N. Y.; M. A. ’06, N. Y. Univ.; Ph. D. ’11, N. Y. Univ.; Prin. Thos. Jefferson H. S., Brooklyn, N. Y. Lindsey, Frank G., B. S. ’20; Supv. Prin. Hendrick Hudson H. S., Montrose, N. Y., since 1907, Lindsey, Morton C., Central H. S., Shrub Oak, N. Y. Linton, Harry J., B. S., Asst. Supt. Dir. Sec. Schs., Sche ag 1 am 2 Prin. H. S., Peru, James Modeson H. Livingston, Melvin C. N. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 115 Lockwood, S. R., B. S. °22; M. S. '27; Supv. Prin. H. S., Hannibal, N. Y., since 1900. Lomber, Edward H., Acad., Canandaigua, N. Y Long, Edwin Forrest, A. B. °17; Ed. M. '23; Ph. D. °’28; Prof. of Ed. Sch. of Ed., N. Y. Univ., New York City, since 1928. Longman, Marion Walter, A. B. ’10; Supt. Schs., Newburgh, N. Y., since 1931. Loomis, Harold W., H. S., Ossining, N. Y. Loughran, Wayne L., B. A. ’08, N. Y. Univ.; M. A. ’27, N. Y. Univ.; Prin. _The S. J. Tilden H. S., Brooklyn, N. Y., since 1930. Lowe, Wayne L., Prin. Cazenovia, N. Y. Lucas, Wm. G., Prin. H. S., Dover Plain, N. Central Sch., Lucey, Michael W., B. A. ’06; M. A. ’08; Ph. D. ‘99; Prin. Julia Richman H. S., Manhattan, N. Y., since 1917. Lyman, D. H., ‘Alexander Bay, N. Y. Dougias G., Prin. H. S., Valley Falls, N. Y. MacFarlaad, K. H., Prin. Junior H. S., Renssalaer, N. Y. Mack, —— J., Kings Park, Long Island, N. ens R. C., Prin. High School, For- estport, N. Y. Manspe rger, Martin M., B. Se. in Ed. ’21; M. A. ‘30; Prin. Jr. -Sr. H. S., Free- port, N. Y., since 1929. Mapes, Herbert M., 861 Broadway, Albany, C. E., Pres. Mason Jr. Col. & Sch. The Castle, Tarrytown-on- ) > Mason, for Girls, Hudson, N. Y. Maure, Raymond, B. S. °16; M. S. ’26; Prin. H. S., Hempstead, N. Y., since 1921. Maxon, A. L., Dir. of Research, ae Sch., Salina St., Schenectady, N. McAndrew, Wm., East Setauket, 'L. L, N. we McCarthy, Anna V., Junior H. s., No. 60 Bronx, New York City. McConnell, Irving R., Rocliff Jansen H. S., Hillsdale, N. Y. McCormick, B. D., State Ed. Bldg., Al- bany, N. Y. McCormick, Islay F., A. B. ’00; Pd. B. ‘25; Headmaster, The Albany Acad., Al- bany, N. Y., since 1919. McFarland, William C., Vice Prin. Cen- tral H. S., Sherburne, N. Y. McGraw, H. F., Prin. H. S., Alfred, N. Y. McLean, D. R., Prin. H. S., Canastota, McQuillan, T. Walsh, Supv. Prin., Au Sable Forks, N. Y Merrill, William F., Washington, N. Y. Miller, Chester J., Prin. H. S., port, N. Y. Milliken, Carl E., 28 W. 44th St., New York City. — W. Grant, Prin. H. S., Ovid, ¥. Senior H. S., Port North- rn PRL R. DeWitt, Supv. Prin. Schs., Irvington-on-Hudson, N. - —s Ralph, Prin. H. S., Tonawanda, Myers, H. D., Prin. H. S., Eden, N. Y. Nagel, Grove A., Union and Classical Sch., Phelps, N. ¥. Naughton, John A., B. A. ’02; Pd. B. ’03; Pd. M. ‘18; Prin. Wm. S. Hackett Jr. H. S., Albany, N. Y., since 1927. ih ei eer Serene nee eer 116 DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Naylor, A. H., Supt. Schs., Port Jervis, ie Be /. Milton G., B. S. '24; M. S. °25; Ph. D. °27; Prof. Sch. Admin., N. Y. State Tchrs. Coi., Albany, N. Y., since 1926. Newlon, Jesse H.. Lincoln Sch., 425 W. 128rd St., New York City. Newman, Helena T., B. S. 01; Prin. Wil- ton Jr. H. S., The Bronx, N. Y. Newton, Walter L., B. S. ’07; Prin. Free Acad., Rome, N. Y., since 1920. Norman, Alice E., Prin. Junior H. §&., Hudson Falls, N. Y ° Norr, Henry L, B. S. ’01; LL. B. ’08; Prin. Evander Childs H. S., New York City. Norton, D. P., Prin. Interlaken Sch., Interlaken, N. Y. Norton, Karle W., Prin. H. S., Pawling, Y. N. -—“~ John K., A. B. °16; A. M. ‘17; Ph. D. '26; Prof. of Ed., Techrs. Col., Columbia Univ., New York, N. Y., since 1931. Nye, Frank H., White Plains, N. Y. Ormsby, Walter M., Prin. H. S., Briige- hampton, N. Y. Page, F. P., Prin..H. S., Groton, N. Y. Patchin, Paul, Prin. H. S., Lake Placid, N. Y. Payne, Carl, Prin. H. S., Victor, N. Y. Peake, W. E., A. B. Ph. B. '14; Prin. H. S., Lysander, N. Y., since 1931. Peckham, V. B., nee Springs, N. Y. Peet, Clark J., B.S. '15; Prin. La Salle Jr. x, &.. Niagara Falls, N. Y., since 1931. Penney, Edith M., B. A. "98; M. A. ’07; Prin. Senior H. S., Bronxville, N. Y., since 1925, Perrin, Ethel, Staff Assoc., Div. Health Ed., American Child Health Assn., New York, N. Y., since 1923. Pestocco, Louis, Prin. H. S., Limestone, N. Y Pierce, (Mrs.) Elizabeth, Prin. Central . S., Bridgewater, ee Pierce, Elmer S., B. S. ’08; D. Ped. °26; Prin. Seneca Voc. H. S., Buffalo, N. Y., since 1909. Pierce, Katherine E., Central H. S., Water- ville, ae Pitkin, Mary ha Prin. Union H. S., En- dicott, N. Potter, 4%, ‘a b. C. S., Rep. Bardeen Sch. Supplies, Flushing, L. IL, N. Y., since 1928. Powell, Clarence H., Prin. H. S., Mon- roe, N. Y., since 1928. Pratt, Harry E., A. B. ’02; Ph. D. ’22; Prin. Senior H. S., Albany, N. Y., since 1916. Pratt, M. H., Prin. H. S., Banker, N. Y. Prindle, John Guy, B. A. '13, Williams Col.; M. A. '27, Columbia Univ.; Prin. H. S., flion, N. Y., since 1920. : % Willard F., Prin. Jr. H. S., Oneida, Y. Quackenbush, Neil R., B. S. °15; M. A. '30; Supv. Prin. Union H. S., East Islip, N. Y., since 1928. Ranney, Marian, B. S. '20; M. A. °29; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Waterford, N. Y., since 1928. Ransom, Uarvey H., Prin. Central H. &., Windsor, N. Y. Raynor, George R., Chautauqua, N. Y. Reddow, Wm. D., Prin. H. S., Hemp- stead, N. Y. Reeves, Robert L., B. S. '28; M. A. ’'29; 609 W. 115th St., New York City. Reilly, Charles A., South Jr. H. S., Watertown, N. Y. Reilly, Frederick J., B. A. "91; M. A. °92; Prin. Creston Jr. H. S., New York City, since 1925. Reynolds, Ethel J., Asst. Prin. Junior H. S., Mamaroneck, N. Y. Rhodes, Charles Elbert, A. B. 91; A. M. 96; Bennett H. S., Buffalo, N. Y. Richter, George C., Bedford Hills, N. Y: Rickard-Meyer, Leland, A. B. '21; A. M. ’22; Prin. H. S., Spring Valley, N. Y., since 1927. Ridenour, Gordon M., A. B.; M. A.; Prin. Schs., Horseheads, N. Y., since 1928. Riegel, Dwight L., Prin. H. 5&., Forest- ville, N. Y. Ring, Carlyle C., Camden, Otsego Co., N. Y Rittershausen, A. W., Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Nyack, Y. Roberts, Holland D., Prin. H. S., Harri- son, . Roberts, Lyle E., Newcomb, N. Y. Roblee, Dana B., Trin. Kellogg H. S., Treadwell, N. Y. Rogers, Merle L., Prin. Central H. §S., Campbell, N. Y. Rorem, S. O., A. B. '09; A. M. ’25; Ph. D. °32; Supt. Schs., Port Chester, N. Y., since 1932. Rose, Clayton §., Prin. H. S., Hamilton, RN. ¥. Rude, Harry W., Supv. Prin. H. S&., Sodus, N. Y. Rutherford, Kenneth L., Prin. H. &., Monticello, N. Y. Sabine, H. F., H. S., Southampton, N. Y. Salter, Floyd J., Prin. W. Carthage H. S., Carthage, N. > - Samuel, The Rev. Brother C. F. X., A. B. 08; A. M. ’29; Prin. St. Michael’s Dio- cesan H. S., Brooklyn, N. Y., since 1926. Sayles, John M., N. Y. State Col., Al- bany, N. Y. Schaad, E. G., B. S. '14; Prin. Union Academy, Belleville, N. Y., since 1927. Schubert, H. Arthur, Prin. H. S., Lyn- brook, N. Y. Schuknecht, Lester C., B. S. °17; A. M. ‘31; Supv. Prin., South Glens Falls, N. Y,. since 1926. Schwartz, Harwood M., B. Se. ’07; M. Se. 10; Ph. D. °’27; Hd. Dept. of Ed., St. Lawrence Univ., Canton, N. Y., since 1926. Schweikhard, Philip, Prin. —Amherst Cen- tral Sch., Snyder, N. Y. Scott, Julius E., Prin. Drum Hill Jr. H. S., Peekskill, N. Y. Sears, Clinton T., Prin. H. S., North Collins, N. Y. Severance, John B., B. S. Ed. ’24; Supv. Prin. H. S., Athens, N. Y. Shafer, Elwood W., A. B. ’03; Supv. Prin. H. S., Riverhead, N. Y., since 1922. Shoemaker, Elwin S., Prin. H. S., Nor- wood, N. Y. Silverberg, C., 718 City Hall, Buffalo, N. Y Simpson, Robert L., Huntington, N. Y. Simmons, Arthur C., University Club, Rochester, N. Y. Sister M. Anselm, B. A. ’21; M. A. °23; Prin. Acad. of Our Lady of Good Coun- sel, White Plains, N. Y. Sister M. Marcella Reagan, Nazareth Acad., Rochester, N. Y. Skahan, Mary Reed, B. S. ’25; M. S. °31; Asst. Tchr. Healih Ed. Julia Richman H. S., New York City, since 1920. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY Skinner, Avery W., A. B. ’92; Ph. D. ’24; Dir. Examinations and Inspection Divi- sion, State Ed. Dept., Albany, N. Y., since 1924. Slater, Glenn A., Port Dickinson > > 19; A. M. ’28, N. S., Mineola, Prin. H. S., Binghamton, N Sloat, Ralph L., B. A. Y. Univ.; Prin. N. Y., since 1928. Slocum, Clyde, Prin. H. N. Y. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Cobleskill, Smith, Andrew J., Prin. H. S., Union Springs, N. Y. Smith, Herford A., B. S. ’29; Prin. H. S., Philmont, N. Y., since 1932. Smith, Vernon G., Prin. H. S., Sears- dale, N. Y. Spangle, Charles W., H. S., Mid- dleport, N. Y Spawn, L. G., Prin. N. Y. Prin. H. S., Chittenango, Spear, Ray W., Asst. Prin., Riverside H. S., Buffalo, N. Y. Spencer, A. L., Prin. Central Sch., Savona, N. Y. Prin. James M., A. B. °13; since Spinning, Rochester, N. Y., West H. S., 1931. Spry, Edward W., A. B. ’11; A. M. °22; Supt. Schs., Le Roy, N. Y., since 1928. Stanforth, A. T., B. A. °14; Wi. A. ’°27; Ph. D. ‘28; Prin. Sewanhaka H. S., Long Island, N. Y. Stanton, George J., B. A. '14; B. S. '26; M. S. in Ed. ’28; P. D. °31; Supt. Cen- tralized Schs., New Paulz Rd., Highland, N. Y., since 1928. Stapleton, N. E., B. S. °17; Prin. H. S., Ravena, N. Y. Stewart, Hugh H., B. S. °11; A. M. 713; Prin. H. S., Mt. Vernon, N. Y., since 1926. Strayer, dies, Tehrs. Col., York City. Streeter, Kenneth, Acad., Salem, N. Y. Strough, L. H., H. 5S., Sullivan, Ray V., A. B. ’29; Prin. H. S., Montgomery, N. Y., since 1931. Swanson, (Miss) Marie, State Dept. Sch. Nurses, Albany, N. Y Taylor, E. E., Vice Prin. Lansingburgh H. S., Troy, N. Y Thatcher, Alfred W., B. A. °30; Asst. Prin. Greenborough Jr. H. S., No. 6, New York City, since 1930. Thayer, Louis A., Prin. Jr.-Sr. Little Falls,"N. Y. Thomas, M. Smith, A. C. inson Central H. S., since 1919. Thomas, Richard J., ville, N. Y. Tillinghast, “Charles C., A. B. ’06; A. M. "17; Ed. D. °30; Prin. Herace Mann Sch, for Boys, New York, N. Y., since ae rt K., A. B. ’93; A. M. 12; Schs., Huntington, N. Y., since B. S. ’23; M. A.; Roslyn Heights, Floral Park, George D., Dir. Div. Field Stu- Columbia Univ., New Prin. Washington Niagara Falls, N. ¥. H. S., 14; Prin. Hutch- Buffalo, N. Y., Prin. H. S., Port- Transue, William J., Prin. Roslyn H. &., N. Y., since 1932. ‘Townley, Theodore R., Prin. H. S., Still- water, W. Y. Tuttle, Albert E., A. B. 15; Ped. B. 15; M. A, ’22; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Mamaro- neck, N. Y., since 1924. 117 Tyson, Harold C., B. S. ’21; M. A. °26; Vice Prin. Rye Neck H. S., Mamaro- neck, N. Y. Van Cott, Harrison H., B. S. ’06, Tchrs. Col., Columbia Univ.; M. A. °19, State Col. for Tchrs., Albany; Supv. Jr. H. Schs., State Dept. Ed., Albany, N. Y., since 1926. Vandermeulen, E. L., Port Jefferson, N. Y. Van Deusen, H. G., A. B. °10; Prin. H. S., Oneonta, N. Y., since 1918. Van Ingen, B. C., Ph. B. '95; A. M. ’97 Prin. H. S., Kingston, N. Y. Van Kleeck, E. R., Supt. Schs., Walden, N. Y. Van Wagener, W., Prin. H. S., Amagan- sett, N. Y. Vetter, B. B., Prin. H. S., Witherbee, N. Y. Vogel, Frank W., B. S. °15; Prin. Myn- derse Acad., Seneca Falls, N. Y., since 1920. bas oar H. W., Prin. H. S., Crown Point, Union H. §&., Mineville, N. Y. Wallace, John W., Prin. Lafayette, N. Y. Warren, Benjamin O., C. E. Merrill Co., New York, N. Y. Warren, Carl V., Skaneateles, N. Y. Warren, Arthur E., Prin, Academy, Homer, N. Y. Warren, James P., A. B. ’96; A. M. °27; Prin. Bryant H. S., Long Island City, N. Y., since 1927. bet ~ ape Franklin J., Prin. H. S., Lisbon, Oe Weber, Howard D., A. B. '20, Syracuse Univ.; M. A. 28, Univ. of Mich.; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Batavia, N. Y., since 1920. Webster, Louisa M., M. A. '18; N. Y¥ Univ.; Prin. Hunter Col. H. S., since =~ and Dir. Opportunity Summer H. S., since 1909, New York City. West, Sherwood, A. B. ’20; H. S., Troy, N. Y., since 1930. he ag C. J., Prin. H. S., Chateaugauy, White, John H., B. S. ’24; Prin. Senior H. S., Lancaster, N. Y., since 1930. Whitney, Charles W., Ph. B. ’96; Ph. M. "98; Prin. Riverside H. S., Buffalo, N. Y., since 1930. Wilcox, L. T., A. B. 09; A. M. °25; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Cortland, N. Y., since 1925. Wiley, George M., Asst. Com. of Ed., St. Dept. of Ed., Albany, N. Y. Williams, Bruce B., Prin. H. S., Wal- worth, Y Williams, H. S., Oakfield, N. Y. H. E., Prin. Wilson, Maynard P., Prin. H. S., Mooers, N. Y. Wilson, Ray C., Prin. H. S., Little Val- ley, 3 Wilson, R. Lee, Prin. H. S., Lima, N. Y. Wood, H. B., Prin. Central Rural H. S., Westmoreland, N. Y. Wood, Lisle'D., Prin. H. S., Corfu, N. Y. Woodward, Philip S., Prin. H. S., Cen- tral Valley, N. Y. Wright, William A., B. S. ’20; M. A. ’30; Prin. H. S., Johnstown, N. Y., since 1927. Gilbert, Union Sch., Y Zehr, land, N. Y. Zeller, Alfred G., B. A, °14; A. M. °24; Supv. Prin. Stockbridge Valley H. S., Munnsville, N. Y., since 1926. Zornow, T. A.,. Prin. East Ave., Pitts- ford, N. Y. Prin. Cleve- 118 NORTH CAROLINA Abernathy, Walter E., B. A. ’22; M. A. 29: Prin. H. S., Shelby, N. C., since 1929. Allen, J. E., A. B. ’07; A. M. ’08; Supt., Court House, Wairentown, N. C., since 1919. Andrews, T. Wingate, Supt. Schs., High Point, N. C. Bement, Howard, Ph. B. '96; M. A. '06; Litt. PD. °29; Hamstr. Asheville Sch., Asheville, N. C. Boyd, L. E., B. S. °19; M. A. °33; Prin. Douglas H. S., Leaksville, N. C., since 1928. Cassel, J. Eris, A. B. °21; Prin. H. S., Concord, N. C., sinee 1929. Dunlap, J. M., B. A. °21; Prin. Pied- mont Jr. H. S., Charlotte, N. C., since 1927. Elliott, A. M., A. B., °17; Univ. of N. C.; M. A. '26, Columbia Univ.; Prin. Alex- ander Graham Jr. H. S., Charlotte, N. C., since 1919. Garinger, Elmer H., A. B. '16; A. M. '21; Prin. Central H. S., Charlotte, N. C., since 192 38 Green, Stephen William, B. A. '10; M. A. °30; Prin. Patterson Sch., Legerwood, N. C., since 19381. Hampton, W. O., B. S. °21; M. S. °25; Ph. D. '27; Prin., New Hanover H. S&., Wilmington, N. C., since 1926. Harding, H. P., Supt.. City Hall, Char- lotte, N. C. Herr, Marguerite M., B. A. °21; M. A. °23; Hd. Eng. Dept. H. Schs., Dur- ham, N. C., since 1921. Honeycutt, A. W., A. B.; Prin. Hender- sonville, N. C. House, R. W., H. S., Monroe, N. C. Ingold, W. L., A. B. 17; Supv. Prin. H. S., Taylorville, N. C., since 1930. Johnston, Lemuel Koy, A. B. '14; M. A. ’25; Prin. H. S., High Point, N. C., since 7921. Kanoy, Donald W., A. B. ’21; M. A. ’28; Prin. H. S., Eldorado, N. C., since 1929. Latham, R. H., Salem, N. C. Lowry, (Miss) Carmen, B. A. °25; Prin. Allen H. S., Asheville, N. C., since 1930. Martin, Frank M., Supt. Schs., Durham, N. C. Moore, fohn W., A. B. °12; Prin. R. J. Reynolds H. S., Winston-Salem, N. C., since 1920. Mosteller, David C., A. B. '22; A. M. °83; Prin. H. S., Rose Hill, N. C., since 1929. Phillips, C. W., A. B. °21; M. A. ’27; Prin. Greensboro, N. C., since 1925. Trigg, H. L., A. B. °13; A. M. °18; In- spector H. Schs., Division Negro Ed., State Dept., Raleigh, N. C., since 1928. Upchurch, William M., B. A. ’06; M. A. ‘18; Prin. and Supv. Jr. H. S., Durham, N. C. Waller, E. C., B. S. °30; M. A. °31; Pres. Pisgah Ind. Institute, Candler, N. C., since 1914. Warren, W. Frank, A. B. '10; M. A. °11; Prin. Sr. H. S., Durham, N. C., since 1926. Williams, William E., B. A. Star, N. C Supt. Schs., Winston- "15; Prin. NORTH DAKOTA Blair, T. W., A, B. ’09; Fargo, N. D. Cole, Robert D., A. B. '12, Bowdoin Col. ; M. A. °'26, Univ. of Pa.; Prof. Sec. Ed., Univ. N. D., Grand Forks, N. D., since 1925. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Duanbeck, T. H., B. A. ’21; Prim. Oak Grove Sem., Fargo, N. D., since 1926. E., Prin. Senior H. &., ). Fortsch, Lynne Williston, N. IL Girard, Bernard A., Grindstuen, Iver L, B. A. 09; Schs., Beach, N. D., since 1924. Hanna, G. W., Supt Schs., Valley City., N. D. Havig, '‘eonard T., M. A. °31; Supt. H. S., Rolette, N. D., since 1929. Hulsether, Edwin, Hazelton, N. D. Ingvalson, E. C., Supt. Schs., Ellendale, N. D. Kappentwver, R. D., B. A. ’29; Prin. H. S., Reeder, N. D., since 1929. Kruse, Anna M., Gberon, N. D. Lazenby, M. R., Tolley, N. D. Lehman, P. H., Grand Forks, N. D. Payne, W. H., B. A. '15; Prin. H. S., Bismarck, N. D., since 1930. Richmond, R. R., B. A.; Supt. Napoleon, N. D., since 1924. Smith, N. L., Cavaher, N. D. Swenson, Walter J., Supt. Schs., New Rockford, N. D. Tighe, B. C., Ph. B. ’08; Ph. M. 710; Prin. HW. S., Fargo, N. D., since 1913. Weiss, W. A. E., B. A. °18; Supt. Schs., Reeder, N. D., since 1922. Woll, H. L., Ashley, N. D. OHIO Allen, C. B., Assoc. Prof. Ed., Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, Ohio, Baden, Carl A., H. S., Lewisburg, Ohio. Baer, . C., Bucyrus, Ohio. Baker, H. K., Osborn, Ohio. Bates, H. S., B. S. ’21; Marietta, Ohio. Beer, Prin. Sr. H. S., Mansfield, Ohio. Birchfield, Fred, Prin. Sr. H. S., Logan, Ohio. Bohn, J. E., A. B. °20, Heidelberg Col. ; A. M. '26, Ohio State Univ.; Prin. H. S., Ashland, Ohio, since 1930. Bonham, Samuel J., B. A. ’21; M. A. '24; Prin. ul. S., Niles, Ohio,, since 1926. Bowdelle, C. P., Prin. Sr. H. S., Bowling Green, Ohio. Jjowman, C. J., Ph. B. '00; A. M. ’08; Prin. Buechtel H. S., Akron, Ohio, since 1924. Broede, Ralph, A. B. '17; M. A. '22; Coun- ty Supt., Upper Sandusky, Ohio, since 1929. Brown, rlijah H., B. S. ’25; M. A. °380; Prin. Harding H. S., Fairport Harbor, Ohio, since 1925. Brown, H. L., B. S. ’21; M. A. ’29; Prin. H. S., Ravenna, Ohio, since 1925. Bryant, C. E., A. B. '01; Prin. South H. S., Akron, Ohio, since 1924. Bryenton, Charles E., Fowler Junior H. S., Cleveland, Ohio. Buell, Lewis E., A B. °23; Prin. H. S., Wooster, Ohio, since 1932. Bunn, P. C., Ph. B. ’09; M. A. ’22; Prin. H. S., Lorain, Ohio, since 1914. Burkey, A. A., A. B. °15; A. M. °28; Supt. Schs., McDonald, Ohio, since 1925. Bush, “rank, Willson Junior H. S., Cleve- land, Ohio. Butterfield, E, E., Fh. B. 11; A. M. ’24; Prin. John Adams H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1927. Cain, Richard F., B. S. ’22; M. A. °31; Prin. H. S., St. Clairsville, Ohio, since 1931, Carr, A. T., Ph. B. ‘09; A. M. °14; Prin. Nathan Hale Jr. H. S., Cleveland Heights, Ohio, since 1932. Church, H. H., A. B. '18; A. M. °29; Prin. H. S., Freemont, Ohio, since 1930. Scranton, N. D. Supt. Schs., Jesse, ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY Clarke, H. D., Rawlings Junior H. §S., Cleveland, Ohio. Cleary, E. D., Prin. H. S., Ohio. Cockrell, Emerson T., A. B. 12; A. M. °16; Prin. Empire Jr. H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1919. Conklin, Harold A., Jones Junior H. S&., Toledo, Ohio. Conry, dward B., suline H. S., Youngstown, 1930. Cook, W. A., A. B. °02; D. ‘13; Prof. of Ed., cinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, Coon, W. D., Bedford, Ohio. Courter, ©. V., Suvt, Schs., Cooper Sch. Bldg., 330 S. Ludlow St., Dayton, Ohio. Crowell, J. A., Priu. Fairmount H. S., Cleveland, Ohio. Cully, H. H., A. B. Cleve- land, Ohio. Dale, Charles Sherman, B, S. ’20; A. M. ‘21; Prin. Senior H. S., Portsmouth, Ohio, since 1928. Davis, George E., B. A. ’02; M. A. °09; Prin. Walnut Hilis, H. S., Cincinnati, Ohio, since 1918. Davison, J. H., B. S. Ed. '25; Prin. South H. S., Lima, Ohio, since 1925. DeVore, Romney Wilson, B. S. ’20, M. A. Zanesville, M. A. °31; Prin. Ur- Ohio, since A. M., ‘11; Ph. Univ. of Cin- since 1926. "87; A. M. '90; *30; Prin. Wilson Junior H. S., R. R. No. 6, Hamilton, Dickey, S. S., Ph. B. M. A. Ohio, since 1930. "16, Wooster Col. ; Prin. Har- Ohio, since ; °24, Columbia Univ. ; ding Jr. H. S., Lakewood, 1928, Diete rich, H. C. umbus, Ohio. Dieterich, Marion C., Cleveland, Ohio. Drewes, Arnold W., New Boston, Ohio. Eggeman, Benjamin R., A. B. ’09; LL. B. ’11; A. M. '23; Prin. John Marshall H. S., Cleveland, Ohio. Eikenberry, Dan H., A. B. ’11; A. M. °15; Ph. D. °24; Prof. Sch. Adm. State Univ., Columbus, Ohio, since 1927. Everett, Charles D., A. B. ’80; A. M. '93; Prin. North H. S., Columbus, Ohio, since 1893. Faweett, J. A., B. S. °'12; B. Ped. °14; Prin. Harbor H. S., Ashtabula, Ohio, since 1929. ; A. M. °96; Ohio, since , Supt. Bexley H. S., Col- Shaw H. §S., Vast Findley, Edwin L., A. B. ’91 Prin. East H. S., Cleveland, 1931. Findley, Walter G., A. B. °15; Prin. Senior H. S., New Ohio, since 1924. Finsterwald, H. J., Prin. Bexley, Columbus, Ohio. Fletcher, Harriett, B. S. °19; Prin. West Jr. H. S., Warren, Ohio, since 1918. Flood, John W., E. E. °11; B. S. °18; M. A. '28; Prin. West H. S., Akron, Ohio, since 1924. Frank, H. P., field Heights, Frasure, N. W., Supt. Liberty Union Schs., Basil, Ohio. Freeman, Philip Q., B. S. '16; M. A. °30; H. S., Bellefontaine, Ohio, since 1926. Frew, James Edward, B. S. ’22; M. A. °30; . S., Logan, Ohio, since 1928. ‘., B. S. in Ed. ’20; M. A. ’26; . S., Norwood, Ohio, since 1928. . B. S. '00; Prin. Vernon ‘i. s., Marion, Ohio, since M. A. °29; Philadelphia, Junior H. S., Mayfield H. S., May- e Prin, Ohio. Heights Jr. 1924. 119 22; M. A. '29, Ohio Geiger, J. D., A. B. S., Mt. Vernon, State Univ.; Prin. H. Ohio, since 1924. Gephart, E. L, H. S., Circleville, Ohio. Getz, Ralph H., B. S. 18; M. A. '30; H. S., Girard, Ohio, since 1921. Gosling, Thomas W., A. B. 94; A. M. '04; Ph. D. °11; Supt. Schs., Akron, Ohio, since 1928. Griesmer, Helen B., B. A. '20; Dean of Girls, H. S., Hamilton, Ohio, since 1930. Haney, L. L., B. S. ’21; Prin. H. S., Ritt- man, Ohio. Harris, Verna L., Ph. B. ’08; Asst. Prin. South H. S., Lima, Ohio, since 1925. Harrison, Ford O., A. B. ‘11, Univ. of Pittsburgh; A. M. ’26, Western Reserve Univ. ; Prin. Central H. S., Canton, Ohio, since 1927. Hartman, J. Leo, B. S. ’25; Prin. John Simpson Jr. H. S., Mansfield, Ohio, since 1910 Hatton, O. C., East H. Hawk, William M., A. B. ’22; S., Fostoria, Ohio, since 1930. Hickson, mae M., A. B. °10; M. A. °11; Prin. H. , Lancaster, Ohio, since 1916. Hildebolt, ples C., Prin, Senior H. S., Eaton, Ohio. Holmes, J. W., Ohio. Houpt, Laurence H., B. S. ’21; Prin. H. S., Upper Sandusky, since 1919. Ireland, Dwight B., B. A. '26; M. A. '29; Prin. H. S., Washington C. H., Ohio, since 1930. Jameson, S. E., A. B. °28; Toronto, Ohio. Jones, Arthur O., B. S. ’99; M. A. ’07; Prin. Woodward H. S., Cincinnati, Ohio, since 1922. Kerr, Mary H., Prin. Garfield H. S., Tur- ney Rd., Cleveland, Ohio. Kessler, R. E., Prin. H. S., Bexley, Colum- bus, Ohio. Keyser, J. A., B. S. '16; Prin. Muskingum Acad., New Concord, Ohio, since 1920. i T. L., Prin. Sr. H. S., Findlay, "15; A. M. Toledo, Prin. S., Akron, Ohio. Prin. H. Prin. Steele H. S., Dayton, M. A. °30; Ohio, Prin. H. S., 23; Prin. Kirsch, R. G., A. B. Ohio, Central Catholic H. S., since 1925. Korb, O. J., Supt. Schs., South Euclid, Ohio. Krick, Walter J., B. S. ’20; M. A. '27; Prin. H. S., Van Wert, Ohio, since 1930. Lake, C. H., Asst. Supt. H. Schs., Cleve- land, Ohio, since 1919, Lamb, C. Dana, B. S. '28; Prin. Vienna Twp. H. S., Warren, R. R. No. 5, Ohio. Lappin, C. G., A. B. ’25; Supt. Shawnee Twp., Lima, R. No. 1, Ohio. Larson, Carl E., Ironton, Ohio. La Rue, C. C., B. Se. ’09; A. B. Woodward H. S., Toledo, Ohio. Layton, C. M., B. S. in Ed. 20; H. S., Wooster, Ohio. Leach, H. W., B. S. ’11; Prin. Central H. S., Lima, Ohio, since 1924. Littleton, E. N., = B. '12; A. M. °22; Prin. Junior H. ’ Bowling Green, Ohio. Lott, Dwight W.., 5 S. in Ed. '13; A. M. ‘21; Asst. Prin. John Adams H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1927. Ludwig, B. G., B. A. ’19; M. A. ’23; Prin. H. S., E. Liverpool, Ohio, since 1923. Luttrell, C. J. W., B. A. '17; B. Sci. Ed. ‘17; M. A. '24; Prin. H. S., Ashtabula, Ohio, since 1924. 1676 Green Rd., 16; Prin. Prin. 120 Lyon, Edmund D., A. B. ’82; A. M. °02; Ped. D. '08; Prin. Withrow H. S., Cin- cinnati, Ohio, since 1919. Magley, Otto H., Ph. B. 95; Prin. West H. S., Columbus, Ohio, since 1908. Mahaffey, Evan L., B. A. ’11; M. A. ’11; Prin. South H. S., Columbus, Ohio, since 1920. Marshall, Laurence M., A. B. "07; M. A. 27; Prin. Wilbur Wright Jr. H. S&., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1929. Martin, Wilbert W., Ph. B. °06; Prin. Columbian H. S., Tiffin, Ohio, since 1927. Mathews, Neil D., B. S. '21; M. A. '23; Prin. James Ford Rhodes H. S., Cleve- land, Ohio, since 1929. May, A. C., A. B. '26; Prin. H. 8S, New- comerstown, Ohio. Mayer, Lewis F., Supt. Fairview H. S., Rocky River, Ohio, since 1932. McCormick, F. S., Prin. Kennard and Brownell Jr. Schs., Lakewood, Ohio. McFarland, R. M., A. B. °19; Prin. H. S., Martins Ferry, Ohio, since 1927. Meek, Chas. S., Supt. Schs., Toledo, Ohio. Metts, Daniel E., A. B. "14; M. A, °'22; Prin. Lincoln H. S., Euclid, Ohio, since 1918. Meyer, Carl H., A. B. '02; B. S. '02; A. M. ’23; Prin. Lincoln H. S., Canton, Ohio, since 1902. Miller, Edgar A., A. B. °10; A. M. 24; Prin. South H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1931. Miller, E. F., Ph. B. ’87; Ph. M. ’89; Prin. Rayen H. S., Youngstown, Ohio, since 1911. Miller, Paul C., Milan, Ohio. Prin. H. S., Miller, W. E., A. B. ’11; M. A. '16; Prin. H. S., Middletown, Ohio, since 1917. Mills, Ferne, Prin. H. S., Marysville, Ohio. —s J. C., A. B. °10, Dartmouth Col. ; M. '17, Columbia Univ.; Prin. Senior i S., Lakewood, Ohio, since 1927. Mollenkopf, M., Prin. Harding H. S., War- ren, Ohio. Moninger, H. F., Ph. B. '06; Prin. Senior H. S., Newark, Ohio, since 1918. Moore, William L., A. B. °13; M. A. '25; Prin. John Hay H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1923. Morley, E. E., A. B. "15; A. M. °18; Prin. Heights H. S., Cleveland Heights, Ohio. Muir, T. M., A. B. 04; M. °12; Prin. Bloom Jr. H. S., Cincinnati, Ohio, since 1918. Naugle, J. V., Prin. H. S., Wyoming, Ohio. Newell, J. E., A. B. ’97; A. M. ’04; M. A. ’23; Prin. Barrett Jr. H. S., Columbus, Ohio, since 1924. Otterman, Charles, M. A. '15; Asst. Supt. of Schs., Cincinnati, Ohio, since 1922. Parkhurst, C, P., Rep. H. S. and Col. Dept., Ginn Co., 360 Islington St., To- ledo, Ohio. Patin, R. B., B. L.; LL. B.; Supt. Jr. and Sr. H. Schs., Prin. and Shaker Heights, Cleveland, Ohio. Patterson, Elmer R., Prin. Memorial H. S., Campbell, Ohio. Peters, Harry A., B. A. ’02; Prin, Uni- versity Sch., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1908. Pieffer, Harold A., B. S. '22; Prin. Central H. S., Barberton, Ohio, since 1927. Pine, H. L., Prin. H. S., Cambridge, Ohio. Pottorf, John L. G., A. B. ’03; M. A. 11; Ed. M. °31; Prin. McKinley H. S., Can- ton, Ohio, since 1907. Powers, Pliny H., A. B. Prin. East Technical H. Ohio, since 1927. "15; A. M. °26; S., Cleveland, DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Prass, John Edward, B. S. Ed. °80; Prin. Fairmont H. S., Dayton, Ohio, since 1926 Probasco, O. K., Prin. Ohio Soldiers & Sailors Orphans Home, Xenia, Ohio. Pullen, D. F., A. B. ’17; A. M. '26, Univ. of Mich.; Prin. Training Sch., Ohio Univ., The Plains, Ohio. Reese, L. W., B. S. '20; M. A. ’25; Manag- ing Editor, H. S. Tehr. and Ohio State Supv. of High Sch., 89 Pacement Road, Columbus, Ohio, since 1926. Reighley, Henry Herbert, B. A. ’09, M. A. 13; Prin. West Jr. H. S., Coiumbus, Ohio, since 1921. Rice, D. R., Prin. H. S., Mentor, Ohio. Richards, Ralph D., A. B. ’12; M. A. '26; Prin. H. S., Rocky River, Cleveland, Ohio, since 1921. Ricksecker, C. W., Ph. B. ’10; A. M. °17; S., Youngstown, Ohio, Prin. Chaney H. 216 E. Ninth since 1926. Roberts, Edward D., Supt. St., Cincinnati, Ohio. Ross, Alfred, Central H. S., Bellevue, Ohio. Ross, C. H., Coshocton, Ohio. Rupe, Gerald V., Magadore, Ohio. Schaefer, Francis M., Prin. St. Joseph H. S., Frémont, Ohio. Schlinnerer, Mark C., Prin. Thomas Jeffer- son Jr. H. S., Cleveland, Ohio. Sharrock, Roy B., B. S. '21; M. A. °27; Prin. Central H. S., Euclid, Ohio, since 1922. Shell, Ivan C., A. B. '19; M. A. °31; Prin. H. S., Lockland, = since 1924. Shively, C. P., B. S. °13; Prin. H. S., Elyria, Ohio, since 1924. Siehl, Benjamin H., B. A. '06; M. A. ’08; Prin. Western Hills H. S., Cincinnati, Ohio, since 1928. Simpson, David P., A. B. 92; A. M. '95; LL. B. '09; Prin. West. H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1911. Sims, Cecil M., B. A. '14; M. A. ’27; Prin. H. S., Piqua, Ohio, since 1919. Sister Bernadette Marie, Julienne H. S., Dayton, Ohio. Sister Celestia, St. Joseph Academy, Cleve- land, Ohio. Sister Irma, St. Ohio. Sister M. Beatrice, Cleveland, Ohio. Sister M. Florentine, St. Portsmouth, Ohio. Joseph Acad., Cleveland, Lourdes Academy, Mary H. &., Sister M. Naomi, Villa Marie, Wickliffe, Ohio. Sister M. Paul Johnson, St. Augustine Academy, Lakewood, Ohio. Sister Mary John, Prin. St. Ursula’s Acad., Toledo, Ohio. Sister M. Patricia, B. A. ’'25; M. A. ’28; Cleveland, Ohio. Sister M. Paul, B. S. ’25; A. M. °30; Prin. St. Augustine Acad., Lakewood, Ohio. Sister M. Priscilla, Prin. St. Vincent H. S., Akron, Ohio. Sister Priscilla, M. A.; Prin. Notre Dame H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1922. Sister Thomas Aquinas, A. B. ’22; Direc- tress, Acad., Mt. St. Joseph, Ohio, since 1931. Smeltz, E., E., B.S. °18; Prin. Alex. Hamil- ton Jr. H.S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1928. Smiley, James B., A. B. ’89, Oberlin Col. ; A. M. °24, Harvard Univ. ; Prin. Lincoln H. S., Cleveland, - since 1908. Smith, Hugh R., Ph. B. '04, Wooster Col. ; Ed. P a 26, Harvard Univ.; Prin, North H. S., Akron, Ohio, since 1916. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 121 Smith, J. W., B. S. ’03; Prin. East H. S., Youngstown, Ohio, since 1926. Smith, J. W., Prin. H. S., Chillicothe, Ohio. Smith, Wayne G., B. S. '13; M. A. °25; Prin. Audubon Jr. H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1931. Springer, W. J., Salem, Ohio. Steele, Marion, H. S., Amherst, Ohio. Stewart, John W., A. B. '16; M. A. °81; Grad. Student, Ohio State Univ., Colum- bus, Ohio. Stine, J. R., Prin. Central H. S., Akron, Ohio. Stuart, George W., A. B. '24; Prin. H. S., Delaware, Ohio. Tannehill, J. C., B. S. Ed. '21; Prin, Long- fellow Jr. H. S., Massillon, Ohio, since 1925. Taylor, Barnett W., A. B. ’11, Ohio Univ. ; A. M. ’27, Western Reserve Univ.; Prin. Glenville H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1931. Tener, C. G., Shelby, Ohio. Tiffany, E. W., A. B. '05; Prin. Senior H. S., Springfield, Ohio, since 1916. Townsend, W. M., A. B. ’79; Prin. Central H. S., Columbus, Ohio, since 1904. Tremper, Bess, B. A. 06; Prin. H. S., Lon- don, Ohio, since 1930. Tuck, C. C., A. B. °17; M. A. ’26; Prin. West Technical H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1923. Van Fossan, Sadie P., Ph. B. °12; M. A. ‘31; Prin. David Anderson H. S., Lisbon, Ohio, since 1917. Verder, Blanche A., Dean of Women, State Col., Kent, Ohio. Wager, Warren William, A. B. ’99; A. M. ‘04; Prin. Roosevelt H. S®, Columbus, Ohio, since 1916. Watson, P. M., Prin. Thomas A. Edison Sch., Cleveland, Ohio. Webb, V. M., B. S. ‘11; M. A. °31; Prin. 3., Brecksville, Ohio. B. Frank, B. S. ’17; M. A. °26; *rin. H. S., Troy, Ohio, since 1927. Wenrick, T. K., A. B. ’22; M. A. ’27,; Prin. McKinley Jr. H. S., Middletown, Ohio, since 1930. Werremeyer, Daniel W., 2116 West Blvd., Cleveland, Ohio. Whinnery, Karl E., Ph. B. 12; M. A. 15; Prin. H. S., Sandusky, Ohio, since 1921. White, Clyde W., B. A. '10; M. A. °30; Prin. H. S., Hamilton, Ohio, since 1925. Whitman, G. E., Prin. Albert Bushnell Hart Jr. H. S., Cleveland, Ohio. Whitney, Frank P., A. B. ’98; A. M. ’07; Prin. Collinwood H. S., East Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, since 1925. Wight, M. A., Prin. Outhwaite Sch., Cleve- land, Ohio. Wigton, Charles E., A. B. '19; Prin. H. S., Oberlin, Ohio, since 1927. Wiley, F. L., Supt. Schs., 1749 Lee Rd., Cleveland Heights, Ohio. Wixom, Elbert C., A. B. ’03; A. M. °16; Prin. Central H. S., Cleveland, Ohio, since 1923. Wood, Oliver, Prin. Junior H. S., Athens, Ohio. Wvatt, E. M., 3200 W. &6th St., Cleveland, - Ohio. . Vernon J., Prin. Evening H. S., Col- Zollinger. H. A. Crooksville, Ohio. Zook, Allan, Prin. Junior H. S., Oakwood, Dayton, Ohio. OKLAHOMA Allen, Paul, Prin. H. S., 1 Pee Okla. Anderson, Homer S., B. °24; M. S. °28; Prin. H. S., Bristow, Okla., since 1929. Armstrong, W. E., Prin. West H. S., Mus- kogee, Okla. Baker, Ira W., A. B. °14; B. S. °15; M. A. ‘20; Prin. Harding Jr. H. S., Oklahoma City, Okla., since 1925. Balyeat, Frank Allen, B. A. ’11; M. A. °18; Ph. D. °27; Assoc. Prof. of Sec. Ed., Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, Okla., since 1927. Becker, D. A., Prin. H. S., Lawton, Okla. Beeson, M. A., Pres. Central State Tchrs. Col., Edmond, Okla. Bell, Josephine, A. B. ’06; Prin. Senior H. S., Blackwell, Okla., since 1931. Bender, John Frederick, A. B. ’06; A. M. 22; Ph. D. ’26; Prof. Sch. Adm. Univ. of Okla., Norman, Okla., since 1926. Blakey, Guy B., A. B. ’15; B. S. 15; Prin. H. S., Okmulgee, Okla., since 1925. Bogan, L. E., A. B. ’24; Supt. Schs., Okay, Okla., since 1920. Bonheur, (Mrs.) Pearl, Prin. H. S., Guy- mon, Okla. Born, F. R., A. B. ’21; A. M. ’28; Prin. Webster Jr. H. S., Oklahoma City, Okla., since 1929. Bradshaw, Roy, Prin. Wilson Jr. H. S., Tulsa, Okla. Brandt, Leland, Prin. H. S., Cleveland, Okla. Branett, J. C., Prin. H. S., Altus, Okla. Briggs, Fugene S., Pres. Southeastern Tehrs. Col., Durant, Okla. Brown, Guy S., Sr. H. S., Pawhuska, Okla. Brown, J. H., B. S. '28; Prin. Roosevelt Jr. H. S., Tulsa, Okla., since 1926. Brown, R. Ben, B. A. ’22; M. A. ’27; Prin. Capitol Hill Jr. H. S., Oklahoma City, Okla., since 1929. Burke, A. L., Prin. H. S., Shawnee, Okla. Cardwell, Jesse F., Prin. H. S., Idabel, . Okla. Carmichael, Perry, B. S. Ed. '18; Ardmore, Okla. Cecil, E. P., Prin. Junior H. S., Weather- ford, Okla. Churchwell, M. M., Prin. H. S., Norman, Okla. Clements, Eugene, Prin. H. S., Wyandotte, Okla. Cogburn, B. L., B. S. ’23; M. A. ’28; Can- ton, Okla. Conrad, J. C., Supt. Schs., Crescent, Okla. Coppers, A., Lowell Jr. H. S., Tulsa, Okla. Corbin, D. C., Prin. H. S., Kingfisher, Okla. Cress, Carl C., Prin. Roosevelt Jr. H. S., Oklahoma City, Okla. Cross, Arnett, Prin. H. S., Clinton, Okla. Daniel, Roy, Prin. Emerson H. S., Enid, Okla. Davis, Elbert O., B. A. ’21; M. S. in Ed. ’29; Prin. Senior H. S., Ardmore, Okla., since 1925. Evans, Roscoe C., Prin. Jackson Jr. H. S., Oklahoma City, Okla. Farrell, (Mrs.) Cora, Prin. Fogarty Jr. H. S., Guthrie, Okla. Forbes, Charlie E., B. A. '22; M. A. ’25; Supt. Schs., Thomas, Okla., since 1931. Foster, Eli C., A. B. ’15; M. A. ’30; Prin. Central H. s., Tulsa, Okla., since 1929. Fraker, Elmer, Prin. S., Chickasha, Okla. Frazier, James R., Prin. H. S., Wewoka, kla. Gaines, G. E., Greenfield, Okla. Graves, Jones, Prin, H. S., Cherokee, Okla. Green, W. A., Supt. Schs., Guthrie, Okla. SS ae ae nee 122 Hager, W. A., B. S. 14; Prin. H. S., Sand Springs, Okla., since 1928. Hamilton, G. K., Jr. H. S., Blackwell, Okla. Hartley, L. A., Supt. Schs., Guymon, Okla. Higbee, E. C., Prin. Junior H. S., We- woka, Okla. Holley, Andrew J., Chief H. S. Insp. Pub. Instr.. Oklahoma City, Okla. Holmes, J. R., Supt. Schs., Muskogee, Okla. Howard, B. A., Prin. H. S., Erich, Okla. Howell, C. M., Ed. “Oklahoma Teacher,” Oklahoma City, Okla. "20; M. S. °28; Howell, Charles P., B. A. Prin. Senior H. S., Ponca City, Okla., since 1929. Huston, Harry, A. B. '05; Blackwell, Okla. Johns, O. D., Prin. H. S., Seminole, Okla. Jones, Galen, B. A. ’18, McPherson Col. ; A. M. °21, Columbia Univ.; Asst. Supt. of Sec. Schs., Bd. of Edu. Bldg., Tulsa, Okla., since 1929. Keeling, J. A., Prin. Eugene Field Jr. H. S., Tulsa, Okla. Kezer, Charles Leonard, B. S. ’01; A. B. 14, Univ. of Kans.; M. A. '27; Iowa State Univ.; Prof. of Sec. Ed., Oklahoma State Agric. Col., Stillwater, Okla., since 1919. Kingsolver, T. E., Prin. Cotteral Jr. H. S., Guthrie, Okla. Manley, Benton, Prin. Horace Mann Jr. H. S., Tulsa, Okla. Marsh, Walter P., B. A. ’29; Prin. H. S., Elk City, Okla., since 1930. Morrisett, Lloyd N., A. B. °17; M. A. °30; Prin. Glassen H. S., Oklahoma City, Okla. Morrison, Ed. H. S. Inspector, State Capitol Bldg., Oklahoma City, Okla. Nash, M. A., Pres. Col. for Women, Chick- asha, Okla Noah, P. B., “Instr. A. and M. Col., Good- well, Okla. Norvell, Paul C., B. S. °19; A. M. °29; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Bartlesville, Okla., since 1929. Parmelee, A. H., A. B.; M. A.; Prin. Cap- itol Hill H. S., Oklahoma City, Okla. Peters, Rosabelle, Prin. H. S., Wainwright, Okla. Pfost, L. R., B. S. "19; A. M. ’27; Picher, Okla. Phelps, D. D., Prin. H. S., Konowa, Okla. Power, J. L., Bd. of Ed., Oklahoma City, Okla. Prunty, Merle C., A. B. °09: A. M. °27; LL. D. ’28; Supt. Schs., Tulsa, Okla., since 1929. Ratzloff, A. B., Prin. H. S., Vinita, Okla. Reiff, C. K., Supt. Schs., Oklahoma City, Okla. Roberds, Cecil C., Prin. H. S., Geary, Okla. Roberts, D. M., Prin. Clinton H. S., Tulsa, Okla. Selby, Bruce, Prin. Longfellow Jr. H. S., Enid, Okla. H. S., Wauko- Settergreen, Lottie, Prin. mis, Okla. Shanks, James L., Prin. H. S., Sand Springs, Okla. Sifert, E. R., B. A.: M. A.; Prin. Central H. S., Oklahoma City, Okla., since 1930. Speaker, Lawrence M., B. S. in Ed. °17; M. A. '23; Prin. Central H. S., Musko- gee, Okla., since 1919. Staib, J. R., Prin. H. S., Hominy, Okla. Strozier, C., Prin. H. S., Hartsorne, Okla. Stubbs, B. R., Prin. H. S., Ada, Okla. Taylor, W. H., Supt. Schs., Britton, Okla. Threlkeld, Horace W., A. B. °16; M. A. ’24; Dean Univ. Prep. Sch. and Jr. Col., Tonkawa, Okla., since 1920. Tubb, J. W., Prin. H.'S., Weatherford, Okla. Turner, John B., Prin. Howard Taft Jr. H. S., Oklahoma City, Okla. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Wade, J. T., Clinton Jr. H. S., Tulsa, Okla. Waller, De Witt, A. B. ’11; Prin. H. S., Enid, Okla., since 1915. Ward, W. G., B. S. '25; M. Ed. '31; Prin. H. S., Shidler, Okla., since 1928. Waters, A. E., Prin. H. S., Sapulpa, Okla. Wiemer, A. C., A. B. ’23; Prin. Junior H. S., Drumright, Okla., since 1929. Williamson, Joe T., A. B. '26; M. A. °30; Prin. H. S., Guthrie, Okla., since 1928. Witcher, Rose, A. B. ’08; Prin. H. S., E Reno, Okla., since 1926. OREGON Allen, Eric W., A. B. °01; Dean of Jour- Ore., nalism, Univ. of Ore., Eugene, since 1916. Arnold, Anna E., Prin. Girls’ Polytechnic Sch., Portland, Ore. S. F., Franklin H. S., Portland, Ore. Rall, Bittner, A. F., A. B. ’02, Dallas Col.; B. S. ’07, Univ. of Calif.; Prin. Grant H. S., Portland, Ore., since 1928. Boyd, Hugh J., B. 00; LL. B. °14; Prin. Washington H. S., Portland, Ore., since 1920. Cleveland, C. E., Benson Polytechnic Sch., Portland, Ore. Elton, J. F., B. A. °04; Prin. H. S. of Commerce, Portland, Ore., since 1918. Fry, Chas. A., Prin. Roosevelt H. S., Port- land, Ore., since 1925. Holloway. C. R., Asst. Supt. Schs., Admin. Bldg., Portland, Ore. Jenkins. Hopkin. A. B. ’00, Yale Univ. ; LL. B. °02, Univ. of Ore.; M. A. ’07, Yale Univ.: LL. D. '29; Prin. Jeffer- son H. S., Portland, Ore., since 1909. Johnson, Harry B., A. B. '13; M. A. °29, Univ. of Ore.; Prin. Senior H. S., Eu- gene, Ore., since 1927. Johnson, Hugo N., Prin. Junior H. S., Ore- son City, Ore. Knicht. F. S., B. A. '11; M. A. °80; Prin. Sr. H. S., Hood River, Ore., since 1926. See R. E., Prin. H. S., Pendleton, re. Rice, C. A., 316 E. 25th St., Portland, Ore. Roubal, F. J., B. A. '18; M. A. ’29; Prin. Junior H. S., Silverton, Ore., since 1981. Stetson, Fred L., B. A. °11; M. A. 18; Prof. of Sec. Ed.: Sch. of Edu., Univ. of Ore., Eugene. Ore., since 1913. Tobie, H. E.. A. B. '15: M. A. ’27; Prin. Stayton, Ore., since 1927. Towler, E. D., B. Pd. 13; B.S.°16; M.S. ‘26: Prin. H.S., Astoria, Ore., since 1921. Verry, W. L., Lineoln H. S., Portland, Ore. Whitnev, Edgar H.. Asst. Supt. Schs., 1247 Cleveland Ave., Portland, Ore. PENNSYLVANIA Ackley, Willard Edward, B. S. '28; Prin. H. S., Sunbury, Pa., since 1930. Adams, A. J., B. A. ’28; Prin. Salisbury Twp. H. S., R. D. vy ‘, Gap, Pa. Adams, John H., A. B.; A. M.; Prin. Perry H. S., Pittsburgh, *E Altman, John E., B. A. '29; M. A. °80; Prin. Sr. H. S., Clarion, Pa., since 1931. Anderson, W. R., B. ’20; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Farrell, Pa., since 1928. Anthony, John W., A. B. '93; A. M. °96; Prin. Gladstone Jr. H. S., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1923. Appleman, L. R., Prin. Joint Voc. H. S., Benton, Pa., since 1912. Babb, Charlton H., Prin. Shoemaker Jr. H. S., Philadelphia, Pa Bailey, Furhman F., B. S. ’27; A. M. °81; Prin. Warwick Twp. H. S., Rothsville, Pa., since 1927. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY Bailey, John Franklin, A. B. '03; A. M. 04; Prin. D. B. Oliver H. S., Pitts- burgh, Pa., since 1925. Baird, Arthur C., A. B. °99; Vice-Prin. Taylor Allderdice H. S., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1928. Baird, Lester E., B. S. °16; M. S. °27; Prin. Senior H. S., Mansfield, Pa., since 1929. Baldwin, Louis D., Sunbury, Pa. — oO. P., Ph. B. ’09; Brackenridge, ‘a. Barner, (Rt. Rev.) John J., D. D.; LL. D.; Prin. John W. Hallahan Catholic Girls’ H. S., Philadelphia, Pa. Barner, Robert P., A. B. °16; A. M. ’27; a Senior H. S., Rochester, Pa., since Barrick, F. M., A. B. '26; Supv. Prin. Boyer Memorial Sch., Halifax, Pa., since 1926. Baskerville, Guy H., A. B.; LL. B.; Hd- mstr., The Univ. Sch., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1920. Beaton, Robert E., B. S. ’10; Prin. H. S., Wilkinsburg, Pa., since 1928. Beatty, T. B., A. B. ’05; A. M. °20; Prin. Radnor H. S., Wayne, Pa., since 1925. Beck, Thomas F., A. B.; LL. B.; Prin. Senior H. S., Lewistown, Pa. Beidel, F. Douglass, A. B.; M. A.; Prin. H. S., Enola, Pa., since 1926. Beitenman, Florence B., Ph. B. ’°04; A. M. 06; Vice Prin. Senior H. S., Reading, Pa., since 1915. Bell, Hugh M., A. B. ’22; M. A. '29; Prin. ; Prin. Twp. H. S., H. S., Indiana, Pa., since 1926. Bender, W. S., B. S. Noxen, Pa., since 1931. Biemesderfer, D. L., A. B. ’21; M. A. '31; Supv. Prin. Manor Twp. Schs., Millers- ville, Pa., since 1924. Bingaman, Frank W., Esterly, Pa. Blackburn, Wade F., B.S. °16; M. A. ’29; Prin. H. S., Monessen, Pa., since 1924. Blair, Parr D., A. B. ’05; A. M. ’08; Supt. — Co. Schs., Meadville, Pa., since Blanch, Karl H., Prin. H. S., East Mauch Chunk, Pa. Blank, Howard D., B. S. '22; M. S. ’26; Prin. Adams Twp. H. S., Sidman, Pa., since 1926. Boehm, Charles H., Asst. Co. Supt. Schs., Doylestown, Bucks Co., Pa., since 1932. Bosserman, W. M., Supv. Prin., Patton, Pa., since 1908. Bounds, Clyde, B. S. 19; A. M. ’26; Supv. Prin. Schs., South Fork, Pa., since 1926. Bower, John F., M. A.; Prin. H. S., Me- Keesport, Pa., since 1906. Boyer, Martha, Prin. Mayer Shulzberger H. S., Philadelphia, Pa. Boyles, Robert E., B. S. ’20; A. M. '22; Prin. H. S., Washington, Pa., since 1930. Brake, Jacob L., Prin. Fannett Twp. H. S., Dry Run, Pa. Brewer, Karl M., B. A. '25; Prin. Sandy Twp. H. S., DuBois, Pa., since 1930. Bristow, William H., B. A. ’20; A. M. ’22; Dep. Supt. State Dept., Pub. ‘Instruction, Harrisburg, Pa., since 1931. Broome, Edwin C., Room 217, Parkway at 21st St., Philadelphia, Pa. Brougher, John F., M. A., Asst. Dir. Dept. Pub. Instr., Harrisburg, Pa., since 1929. Brumbaugh, Harry Emerick, Ph. B. ’14, Prin. Norwin-Union H. S., Irwin, Pa., since 1921. Brunk, Louis F., A. B. '20; Prin. H. S., Crafton, Pa., since 1930, 123 Bryce, Jane C., Bellefield Girls’ Trade Sch., Pittsburgh, Pa. Buckner, Chester A., A. B. 09; A. M. °11; Ph. D. '18; Prof. of Sec. Ed., Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1920. Buell, Frances M., B. S. °14; Prin. Acad. of the New Church, Bryn Athyn, Pa., since 1920. Burd, W. H., B. S. ’01; Prin. Roosevelt Jr. H. S., Altoona, Pa., since 1924. Burkard, William E., B. S. 17; M. A. '25; Ph. D. ’27; Prin. Tilden Jr. H. S., Phila- delphia, Pa., since 1928. Butts, J. E., Supv. Prin., Morrison Cove Voc. H. S., Martinsburg, Pa. Calhoun, J. Elwood, Prin. Simon Gratz H. S., Philadelphia, Pa. Carbeck, Clarence H., B. S. '12; A. M. °17; Supv. Prin. Roosevelt Jr. H. S., Phila- delphia, Pa., since 1924. Carey, Ambrose, Prin. Winton Borough H. S., Jessup, Pa. Carl, Nevin H., A. B.; A. M.; Prin. Metal Twp. Voc. H. S., Fannettsburg, Pa., since 1931. Carter, J. Frank, B. S. 17; M. A. °23; Ed. D. ’31; Supt. Haverford Twp. Schs., Up- per Darby, Pa., since 1930. Cassel, Carl L., A. B. ’14; M. A. ’25; Vice Prin. Senior H. S., Reading, Pa., since 1924. Chamberlin, Andrew J., Supv. Prin. Falls Twp. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Fallsington, Pa. Chambers, Anna W., Thomas J. Stewart Jr. H. S., Norristown, Pa., since 1927. Christian, Emma E., Prin. Senior H. §&., Norristown, Pa. Cochran, Alfred L., A. B.; Supv. Prin. Twp. Schs., Sheffield, Pa., since 1931. Coxe, Charles, Supt. Schs., Lewistown, Pa. Cross, Ira C., Prin. Southmont H. S&., Johnstown, Pa. Crumbling, C. S., B. S. °11; Prin. Muhlen- berg Twp. H. S., Laureldale, Pa., since 1925. Daugherty, W. J., B. A.; Prin. H. S., Dallastown, Pa., since 1917. David, Bert B., Supt. Schs., 417 Iron St., Lehighton, Pa. Davis, Earle C., Supv. Prin., Borough and Twp. Schs., Northeast, Pa. Davis, W. G., B. A. ’08; Prin. Senior H. S., Hazelton, Pa., since 1928. Deevers, Roland G., A. B. ’02; M. A. °05; Se. D. '29; Prin. Taylor Alderdice H. S. Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1927. Deininger, Henry G., Prin. Shaw Jr. H. S., Philadelphia, Pa. Denniston, A. Bruce, B. S. ’25; M. A. °28; Dir. Sec. Edu. Trng. Sch., State Tchrs. Col., Slippery Rock, Pa., since 1927. Denniston, Donald W., B. A. °16; M. A. 26; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Palmerton, Pa., since 1926. a. Louis E., Ph. B. ’29; Prin. Central Jr. H. S., Allentown, Pa., since 1927. Druckenmiller, Myra, Prin. In te Jr. H. S., Nazareth, Pa., since P aca Drumm, Charles W., Sc. A. B.; Prin. H. S., Frockville, Pa., since - Dyer, John H., Supt. 25 N. Wash- ington Ave., Scranton, Pa. Eckert, Dana Z., A. B. ’12; M. A. ’20; Ph. D. ’29; Prin. Herron Hill Jr. H. s., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1929. Ehrenfeld, Frank E., B. S., Prin. H. S., Philipsburg, Pa., since 1927. Eisenberg, John Linwood, A. B. ’06; A. M. 08; Ph. D. 713; Pres. State Tchrs, Col., Slippery Rock, Pa, since 1917. Eisenhauer, J. H., A. B. °05; A. M. °07; Assoc. Prof. Ed., Bucknell Univ., Lewis- burg, Pa., since 1928. 124 English, R. D., Prin. Duncan Twp. H. S., Antrim, Pa., since 1925. Evans, William C., A. B.; S., North Braddock, Pa., Prin. Scott H. since 1929. 13; Eves, William, III, B. S. ‘11; E. E. Dean, George School, Bucks Co., Pa. Ewan, S. N., Jr., Se. B. 21; A. M. °29; Prin. H. S., Lansdowne, Pa., since 1930. Fager, Charles B., Jr., A. M. '93; M. D. 93: D. Se. '11; Prin. William Penn H. S., Harrisburg, Pa., since 1926. Faust, J. F., Prin. H. 8., Chambersburg, Pa. Fenimore, Beulah A., B .S. °16; Prin. Ken- sington H. S., Philadelphia, Pa., since 1917. Ferris, Lyle M., Prin. Jackson Twp. H. S., Millerton, Tioga Co., Pa. Fickinger, F. E., A. B. '94; Prin. Langley H. S., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1923. Fields, Howard, Asst. Prin. Senior H. S., Elkins Park, Pa. Fink, William L., A. B. '15; M. A. ’'24; Head of Eng. Dept. Sec. Schs., Reading, Pa., since 1929. Fitzpatrick, L. J., B. S.; Prin. H. S., Fairfield, Pa., since 1931. Floto, William H., A. B. '16; Supv. Prin. Schs., Cherry Tree, Pa., since 1931. Forman, William, B. A. °19; B. A. Ped. 10; M. A. Ped. °11; M. A. ‘29; Prin. Lafayette Jr. H. S., Uniontown, Pa., since 1928. Fowler, Ethel M., A. B.; A. M.; Prin. H. S., Watsontown, Pa., since 1930. Frail, E. G., Prin. Strong Vincent H. S., Erie, Pa. Frantz, Ezra, Ph. B., Prin. H. mart, Pa., since 1931. Fritz, F. Herman, Supt. Sch. Dist., town, Pa. Funk, Mark N., A. B. ’21; M. A. ’27 Be Latrobe, Pa., since 1929. S., Way- Potts- ; Prin. Galiley, Stanley A., B. A.; M. A.; Prin. Coal Twp. H. S., Shamokin, Pa., since 1929. Garrison, Reynold, A. B. ’00; M. A. '10; Hd. Mod. Lang. Dept., University Sch., Pittsburgh, Pa. Geiselman, Robert C., A. B. ’23; A. M. "31; Prin. H. S., Bridgeport, Pa. Gensbigler, W. A., A. B. ’11; Prin. H. S., Greensburg, Pa., since 1926. Gerlach, William H., Ph. B.; Supv. Prin. H. S., Pennsburg, Pa., since 1930. Gernert, E. B., A. B. '20; M. A. ’22; Prin. H. S., Steelton, Pa., since 1930. Gibbons, R. T., Prin. Blythe Twp. H. S., Cumbola, Pa., since 1929. Gilbert, George H., Jr., A. B. '14, Dart- mouth Col.; Ed. M. °27, Harvard Univ. ; Prin. Lower Merion Sr. H. S., Ardmore, Pa., since 1930. Gilbert, Levi, Prin. H. S., Altoona, Pa. Gill, Joseph C., B. A. ’20; M. A. ’28; Prin. H. S., Du Bois, Pa. Gingrich, Aber N., B. S. '22; Manheim Twp. H. S., since 1927. Supv. Prin. Neffsville, Pa. Glass, Clarence E., Ph. B. '16; Prin. Dor- mont H. S., (South Hills Branch), Pitts- burgh, Pa., since 1930. Glatfelter, Edward A., A. B.; M. A.; Prin. Hannah Penn Jr. H. S., York, Pa., since 1927. Golembiewski, S., Prin. K. §S., Dickson City, Pa. Gould, George, B. S. ’20; M. A. '22; Ph. D. '29; Asst. Prof. Sec. Edu., Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1929. Graham, Ben G., A. B. ’04; A. M. '16; D. Se. ’24; Supt. Schs., Administration Bldg., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1930. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Granger, Oscar, B. A. °19; M. A. '24; Prin. Haverford Twp. H. S., Upper Darby, Pa., since 1930. Prin. Penn. H. S., for Pa., since 1920. Prin. Man- Pa., since Prin. H. S., Prin. H. S., Gray, William F., Girls, Philadelphia, Griffith, Harold T., B. S. '28; heim Twp. H. S., Neffsville, 1931. Griffith, W. E., B. A. °14; Somerset, Pa., since 1928. Grim, Oram M., B. S., °29; Landisburg, Pa., since 1931. Grizzell, Emit D., A. B, '15; A. M. °19; Ph. D. '22; Asst. Prof. of Sec. Ed., Univ. of Pa., Pa., since 1922. * hiladelphia, Groleau, E. G., A. B. Monaca, Pa., since 1921. Gruber, Paul L., A. B. ’27; A. M. °30; Prin. Sellesville-Perkasie H. S., Perkasie, Pa. Gumm, B. L., A. B.; Supv. ville, Pa., since 1931. Haines, A. A., Prin. Twp. H. S Greene Co., Pa. 23; Prin. H. S., Prin., Blairs- , Jefferson, Haines, Fred E., Prin. Junior H. S., Du- quesne, Pa. Haney, John Louis, B. S. °’98, Univ. of Pa.; Ph. D. ’01, Univ. of Pa.; Pres. Central H. S., Philadelphia, Pa., since 1920. Hart, Olive Ely, B. S. °13; M. A. °25; Phila. H. S., for Girls, since 1930. Schs., Ph. D. '28; Prin. Philadelphia, Pa., Hays, Harry, Supv. Prin. Cons. Centerville, Pa. Heinly, Charles B., A. B., A. M.; Ped. D.; Prin. William Penn Sr. H. S., York Pa., since 1927. Henderson, R. H., 369 Pittsburgh, Pa. Henninger, Walter B., A. B. ’ Derry Twp. H. S., Winebiddle Ave., 5; M. Ed. °27; Prin. Hershey, Pa., since 1927. Hepner, Robert E., A. B. °30; Supv. Prin., Wyalusing, Pa., since 1930. Herr, Benjamin B., Asst. Prin. Senior H. S., Lancaster, Pa. Herr, W. A., Prin. D. A. Harman Jr. H. S., Hazelton, Pa. Hess, Walter E., Supv. Sec. Ed., Dept. of Pub. Instruction, Harrisburg, Pa. Hintze, Royal H., B. S. °28; Prin. Ele- mentary Jr. H. S., Malvern, Pa. Hollenback, Warren, LL. B. °17; M. A. "31; Prin. H. S., Ben Avon, Pa., since 1924. Holste, Hilary L., B. S. '21; Prin. H. S., Arnold, Pa., since 1928. Horner, Walter W., A. B.; Prin. Senior H. S., Donora, Pa., since 1930. Hughes, James Roberts, B. A. ’85; M. A. ’87; Headmaster Acad., Bellefonte, Pa., since 1900. Hughes, R. O., Dir. Schs., A. B. ’00; A. M. ’24; Asst. Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1929. Hunsberger, A. F., B. S. ’25; A. M. °28; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Quakertown, Pa., since 1925. M. A. '23; Hutson, P. W., B. A. 713; Ph. D. °25; Assoc. Prof. of Sec. Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1922. Irons, H. S., B. S. °18; Prin. Junior H. S., Ambridge, Pa., since 1931. Irvine, Vernon K., Prin. H. S., Butler, Pa. Jackson, Ada L., A. B. '25; Prin. H. S., Freedom, Penna., since 1925. Jackson, J. Roy, Ph. B. °14; A. M. ’27; Prin. H. S., Beaver Falls, Pa., since 1930. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 125 Johnston, Ernest M., Prin. Ebensburg- Cambria H. S., Ebensburg, Pa. Johnston, T. K., A. B. 06; M. A. °96; Supt. Sch. Dist., Mckees Rocks, Pa., since 1911. Jones, Albert T., B. S. °18; M. A. °30; Central H. S., Scranton, Pa., since 1929. Jones, Arthur J., A. B. ’93; Ph. D. ’07; Prof. of Sec. Ed., Univ. of Pa., Phila- delphia, Pa., since 1915. Jones, P. A., A. B. °10; Prin. H. S., Sharon, Pa., since 1914. Keefer, C. P., A. B.; A. M.; Prin. H. S., New Oxford, Pa., since 1922. Keener, Clayton L., Prin. Little Britain Twp. H. S., Nottingham, Pa. Kehrli, Edwin H., M. A., Supv. Prin., Jr.-Sr. H. S., Nicholson, Pa., since 1929. Kelley, Harry B., B. S., Prin. H. S., Law- renceville, Pa., since 1923. Kerschner, E. E., Prin. H. S., Ambler, Pa. Ketler, Frank, Supt. Cheltenham Twp., El- kins Park, Pa. Keyasko, John A., A. B., Prin. H. S., Throop, Pa., since 1931. Killius, James, Supt. Schs., Johnstown, ‘a. Koelle, Sylvester P., A. B.; Supv. Prin. Greenfield Twp. H. S., Claysburg, Pa., since 1928. Kolpien, Maurice E., Supv. Prin. Twp. H. S., Harbor Creek, Pa. Kraybill, I. R., A. B. 09; A. M. '10; Prin. Cheltenham Twp. H. S., Elkins Park, Pa. since 1922. Krebs, Mathilda, Supv. Prin. Southmont Borough Pub. Sch., Johnstown, Pa., since 1927. Kreiger, Lewis W., Prin. H. S., Kingston, Pa. Krick, John P., Prin. H. S., Denver, Pa. Laderer, William C. Jr., Litt. B. '24; Prin. Penn Twp. H. S., Butler, Pa., since 1924. Lamb, M. Elizabeth, B. L. °94; Prin. H. S., Doylestown, Pa., since 1921. Lane, C. A., B. S. ’31; Prin. H. S., Harri- son Valley, Pa., since 1931. Lantz, W. W., Prin. Union H. S., Turtle Creek, Pa. Laramy, Robert E., Supt., H. S. Bldg., Altoona, Pa. Lawless, Thomas A., S. T. B. °10; S. T. L. '12; S. T. D. '14; Rector Northeast Catholic H. S., Philadelphia, Pa., since 1928. Lawson, J. H., S. B. '16; Asst. Prin. H. S., McKeesport, Pa. Lehn, H. M. B., 147 State St., Grove City, Pa, Lewis, W. Dodge, B. A. '92; M. A. '95; Pd. D. °17; Litt. D. ’21; Editor-in- Chief, J. C. Winston Co., Philadelphia, Pa., since 1923. Lippert, W. C., Prin. H. S., Dalton, Pa. Lokes, Frank C., B. S.; M. A.; Prin. Edwin H. Vare Jr. H. s., Philadelphia, Pa., since 1930. Longanecker, D. C., Asst. Supt Greene Co. Schs., Waynesburg, Pa. Loree, Dolan H., B. S. '22; M. A. ’25; Prin. H. S., Connellsville, Pa., since 1928. Lozo, John P., A. B. ’24; A. M. ’25; Prin. H. S., Reading, Pa., since 1929. Lubold, J. A., B. S. ’15; A. M. ’21; Prin. Senior H. S., Uniontown, Pa., since 1924. Lutton, Louis F., A. B. ’09; M. Ed. ’91; Latimer, Jr. H. S., Pittsburgh, Pa. Maddocks, Joseph N., B. S. ’21; M. A. °25; Asst. Prin. H. S., Altoona, Pa., since 1929. Markley, Ira C., Prin. H. S., Milford, Pa. Martin, Elizabeth R., Supv. Prin. Twp. Schs., Lancaster, Pa. Maurer, Harold R., B. S. ’24; M. A. °30; Prin. Benjamin Franklin H. S., Union- town, Pa., since 1930. McCarthy, Anne L., B. A.; M. A.; Supv. Prin. Pub. Schs., Mayfield, Pa., since 1913. McClean, Lee D., Allegheny Col., Mead- ville, Pa. McCracken, James Jr., A. B.; M. S. in Ed.; Prin. Chas. Anderied Jr. H. S., Philadelphia, Pa. McCullough, H. L., Prin. West Bethlehem H. S., Marianna, Pa. McGann, Laura E., A. B. ’11; Prin. West- mont-Upper Yoder H. S., Johnstown, Pa., since 1927. McHenry, Floyd, Prin. Millstone Twp. H. S., R. R. 1, Hallton, Pa. McKinley, Mary, Ph. B.; Prin. H. S., Beav- er, Pa., since 1926. McKown, Harry C., B. S. 13; A. M. °17; M. A. ’22; Ph. D. ’23; Prof. of See. Ed., Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1923. McNary, C. W., A. B. °10; Prin. Acad. H. S., Erie, Pa., since 1921. Merrill, R. R., Prin. H. S., Youngsville, Pa. Miller, Paul A., A. B., Prin. H. S., Weath- erly, Pa. Mohr, Robert L., B. S.; M. A.; Prin. Caernarvon Twp. H. S., Morgantown, Pa., since 1929. Montayne, Edwin Y., B. S. Ed. °15; M. A. "18; Prin. Olney H. S., Philadelphia, Pa., since 1931. Moran, J. F., A. B.; Prin. H. S., Arch- bald, Pa., since 1906. Mosier, Rodney D., A. B. ’14; Prin. Senior H. S., Uniontown, Pa., since 1932. Murphy, Paul Joseph, A. B. ’21; A. M. ’28; Prin. Colestork H. S., Titusville, Pa., since 1927. Nancarrow, J. E., B. A. °16; M. A. °24; M. A. ’29; Prin. Sr. H. S., Williams- port, Pa., since 1926. Nitrauer, W. E., A. B.; A. M.; Supv. Prin., Mount Joy, Pa., since 1927. Noar, Gertrude, B. S., M. A.; Prin. Gilles- pie Jr. H. S., Philadelphia, Pa., since 1930. Norton, Warren P., Supt. Schs., Mead- ville, Pa. O'Donnell, John F., Prin. Foster Twp. H. S., Eckley, Pa. Ogden, J. Gordon, Jr., B. S. ’25; Ph. D. ‘26; Prin. Harding H. S., Aliquippa, Pa., since 1930. Orth, Frank L., A. B. ’00; Prin. Sr. H. S., New Castle, Pa., since 1917. Patterson, Allen D., Dir. Jr. H. S., State Tchrs. Col., Lock Haven, Pa. Patterson, D. D., Prin. Green Twp. H. S., Commodore, Pa. Patterson, Walter G., B. S. in Ed., Prin. Junior H. S., Donora, Pa., since 1930. Pepperman, A. L., Prin. Andrew G. Cur- tin Jr., H. S., Williamsport, Pa. Perring, Louise F., Prin. O. W. Holmes Jr. H. S., Philadelphia, Pa. Perry, E. C., .; M. A.; Prin. Junior H. S., Pottstown, Pa., since 1928, a eer ee on a ome 126 Perry, L. E., A. B. '20; A. M. ’25, Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Mt. Lebanon, Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1928. Peters, Stacy E., A. B. ‘08; A. M. ‘11; A. M. '24; Prin. H. Schs., Lancaster, Pa., since 1930. Pettit, Arleigh J., Prin. Morris Twp. H. S., Nineveh, Pa. Phillips, Elias H. Jr., A. B.; M. A., Prin. Lower Paxton H. S., Linglestown, Pa., since 1931. Ramer, William A., Prin. Upper Gwynedd Twp. H. S., Lansdale, Pa. Ream, Richard, B. S., Prin. Springfield Twp. H. S., Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia, Pa., since 1931. Reed, A. F., Supv. Prin. East Brady, Pa., since 1931. Reitz, W. L., A. B.; Prin. H. S., Oak- mont, Pa., since 1929. Richards, J. Allen, Prin. H. S., New Hol- land, Pa., since 1931. Rickert, Glennis H., A. B.; A. M.; Prin. H. S., Kane, Pa. Risheberger, Paul A., Prin. Sparta Cons. Schs., Spartansburg, Pa. Roberts, Harvey P., A. B. '28; M. S. '29; Prin. Business H. S., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1930. Robinson, Edgar T., H. S., Phoenixville, Pa Robinson, George A., Dir. Falls-Overfield Voc. Sch., Mill City, Pa., since 1931. Robinson, Paul G., Prin. H. S., Curwens- ville, Pa. Rosenberry, C. M., Prin. Borough H. S., Ridgway, Pa., since 1907. Ross, Carmon, Supv. Prin. Pa. Rossing, J. Milton, B. A., Supv. Prin. Glen-Nor H. S., Glenolden, Pa., since 1930. Rowland, Sydney V., Supt. Radnor Twp. Sch. Dist., Wayne, Pa. Rowland, Theodore S., A. B. ’08; 4. M. ‘28; Prin. Northeast H. S., Philadel- phia, Pa., since 1930. Russell, Karl M., Prin. H. S., Franklin, Doylestown, a. Sampson, William C., Supt. Schs., Upper Darby, Pa. Saner, J. Wallace, B. S. '22; M. A. °26; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S.,.Darby, Pa., since 1929. Sauvain, Edward, Ph. B. ’99; A. M. °31; Prin. Schenley H. S., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1919. Schilling, George E., Prin. Senior H. S., Bradford, Pa. Schlosser, Raymond, B. S. '17; A. M. °23; Prin. Haverford Twp. Jr. H. S., Upper Darby, Pa., since 1927. Seely, Lesley B., Prin. Germantown H. S., Philadelphia, Pa. Seidel, C. F., Supt. Jr. H. Schs., Allen- town, Pa. Sensinger, H. G., A. B.; A. M.; Prin. H. S., Lehighton, Pa., since 1927. Severance, Walter E., A. B. 95; A. M. '02; Prin. John Harris H. S., Harrisburg, Pa., since 1918. Seybold, Arthur M., Hdmstr. Oak Lane Country Day Sch., Philadelphia, Pa., since 1931. a Cc. C., Prin. H. S., Confluence, ‘a. Sheaffer, I. L., B. S. ‘16; M. A. '26, Prin. H. S., Northampton, Pa., since 1912. Siviter, Arthur B., Ph. B. ’98; Prin. Fifth since Avenue H. §&., Pittsburgh, Pa., 1928. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Smiley, Frank H., A. B. '22; A. M. °'25; Prin. H. S., Stroudsburg, Pa., since 1925. Smith, Bela B., Supt. Schs., Connellsville, Pa. Smith, H. Ross, A. M. ‘11; Ph. D. °13; Prin. Overbrook H. 8S., Philadelphia, Pa., since 1930. Smith, J. Edward, A. B.; A. M.; Prin. Junior H. Schs., Beaver Falls, Pa. Smith, N. A., A. B. '20; M. A. '27; Prin. Sr. H. S., Ambridge, Pa., since 1920. Smith, T. P., Prin. H. S., Bloomsburg, Pa. Smull, Earl Elias, A. B. '21; A. M. °28; Supv. Prin. Schs., Jenkintown, Pa., since 1931. Snyder, Allen K., B..S.; A. M.; Prin. H. S., Sayre, Pa., since 1921. Snyder, Warren P., B. S. '20; Prin. H. S., Bristol, Pa., since 1922. Sohl, W. A., A. B. °12; A. M. ’25; Prin. West Jr. H. S., Lancaster, Pa., since 1923. Speicher, H. B., B. S. °’27; M. A. °81; Supt. Boswell, Pa., since 1921. Spigelmyer, John R., A. B. °26; Supv. Prin. H. S., Houtzdale, Pa., since 1928. Sprenkle, William H., M. S. °01; Prin. Carrick H. S., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1926. Steffen, Harry E., Prin. Independent H. §S., Dalmatia, Pa. Steiner, M. A., B. A. '09; M. A. ‘13; Ph. D. ’30; Supv. Prin. Ingram Pub. Schs., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1918. Stetler, Thomas H., B. S.; Supv. Prin., Snow Shoe, Pa., since 1929. Stewart, A. R,. Prin. Penn. H. S., Green- ville, Pa., since 1930, : Stewart, H. V., B. A.; M. A.; Supv. Prin. Clark’s Summit and Clark’s Green Joint H. S., Clark’s Summit, Pa., since 1929. Stone, C. R., Supt. Schs., Munhall, Pa. Stone, Elton E., A. B. '16; M. A. ’24; Prin. H. S., Easton, Pa., since 1924. Stout, A. E., Supt. Schs., 8th and Wash- ington Sts., Reading, Pa. Super, J. H., A. B. 09; M. A. °13; Prin. Jas. M. Coughlin H. S., Wilkes Barre, Pa., since 1932. Swartley, Stanley S., Allegheny Col., Mead- ville, Pa. Swinehart, Jasper L., B. S. °27; Prin. H. S., Ridley Park, Pa., since 1930, Taylor, R. B., Ph. B. °12; A. M. °21; Ph. D. ’26; Asst. Supt. Schs., Norris- town, Pa., since 1930. Thomas, A. D., Supt. Schs., Sch. Bldg., Hazleton, Pa. Thomas, H. P., B. S. °17; Ed. M. ’25; M. A. °82; Hd. Dept. of Ed., Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, Pa., since 1932. Thompson, Ransford C., Prin. Sr. H. S., Oil City, Pa. Tietbohl, W. E., A. B. 15; Prin. Dunbar Green St. Twp. H. S., Connellsville, Pa., since 1915. Timlin, I. A., A. B.; A. M. °29; Prin. Overbrook Jr. H. S., Pittsburgh, Pa. Toole, James D., Asst. Supt. Schuykill Co. Schs., Minersville, Pa. Tyson, John H., Prin. Senior H. S., Up- per Darby, Pa. Utz, Leonard M., B. S. '18; Prin. Union- ville Joint Cons. Sch., Kennett Sq., Pa., since 1931. Wallize, A. B., A. B. '99; A. M. ‘02; Edi- -_ Jr. H. S., Harrisburg, Pa., since ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY Walton, George A., A. B. '04; A. M. °07; Prin. George School, George School, Pa., since 1912. Ward, David A., Supt. Schs., Chester, Pa. Watts, Curtis M., B. S. ’21; Supv. Prin. Twp. Voc. Sch., Spring Mills, Pa., since 1926. Weaver, H. B., Ph. B. '14; Prin. H. S., New Kensington, Pa., since 1925. Wenger, Samuel S., A. B.; A. M.; Prin. Paradise Twp. H. S., Leaman Place, Pa., since 1929. Wessel, Herman L., Asst. Prin. Cheltenham Jr. H. S., Elkins Park, Pa. Westlake, E. F., Prin. East Washington H. S., Washington, Pa., since 1916. Whipple, Carl E., B. S.; S.; Prin. D. M. S. Keith Jr. H. S., Altoona, Pa., since 1930. Whitlock, F. A., A. B., Prin. Newton H. S., Clark’s Summit, Pa., since 1915. Wiley, Roy W., New Brighton, Pa. Williams, C. O., B. S. Ed. '21, Mo. Tchrs. Col.; M. A. ’28, Mo. Tchrs. Col.; Asst. Prof. of Ed., Pennsylvania State Col., Harrisburg, Pa. Wilson, Lucy L. W., Ph. D. °97; Prin. South Philadelphia H. S. for Girls, Philadelphia, Pa., since 1916. Winger, Samuel S., Leaman Place, Pa. Winner, H. E., Ph. B. '01; Ph. M. °21; LL. D. °26; Prin. South Hills H. S., Pittsburgh, Pa., since 1917. Winter, Bruce H., A. B.; Prin. Jefferson Twp. H. S., Lake Ariel, Pa., since 1928. Worthington, Edward H., A. B. °13; A. M. ~ 14; Prin. Thomas Williams Jr. H. S., Wyncote, Pa., since 1918. Wyland, Mary Jane, Ph. B. ’05; M. A. ’27; Assoc. Prof. Sec. Ed., Penn. State , Pittsburgh, A since 1927. Yoder, H. B. S. ; M. A. °28; Prin. H. S. Kutztown, = since 1916. Zeiser, H. H., Supt. Schs., 81 N. Wash- ington St., Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Zimmerman, Arthur Henry, A. B. ’22; A. M. ’31; Supv. Prin. Boro Schs., Delta, Pa., since 1924. RHODE ISLAND John L., A. B. ’90; A. M. '95; Pres. R. I. College of since 1908. 09; A. M. °10; Alger, Hon. Ed. D. °21; Ed., Providence, R. L, Bosworth, C. W., A. B. Prin. Cranston H. S., Auburn, R. L., since 1917. Callahan, William L., A. B. '12; Ed. M. ’26; Prin. Burrillville H. S., Pascoag, R. IL, since 1914. Holden, Lewis E., A. B. °16; Prin. H. S., Barrington, R. I., since 1929. Jager, Harry A., A. B. ’08; M. A. ’08; Prin. Hope St., H. S., Providence, x. I. since 1925. —, Harold T., Supt. Schs., Newport, as I Charles E., 55 School St., Westerly, R Rockett, James F., Supt. Schs., Woon- socket, R. I. Sherman, Warren A., Supt. Warwick Sch. Dept., Apponang, R. I. Stoddard, A. J., Supt., 9 Exchange St., Providence, q Towne, Charles F., A. B. °00; A. M. °16; Asst. Supt., Sec. Schs., Providence, R. L., since 1926. Webber, Fred a Headmaster Rogers H. &., Newport, 127 Whipple, Lucius A., B. S. °08; A. M. ’28; Prin. Senior H. S., Pawtucket, R. L, since 1922. SOUTH CAROLINA Barton, W. A. Jr., B. A. °10; M. A. '23; Ph. D. 30; Coker College, Hartsville, s. C., since 1927. Daniel, J. McT., A. B. '17; A. M. °29; Ed. M. ’31; Supt. H. Schs., State Dept. of Ed., Columbia, S. C. Loggins, W. F., Prin. H. S., Greenville, McBee, Mary V., Ashley Hall, Charleston, Ss. C. Rhett, A. B., Supt. Schs., Charleston, S. C. SOUTH DAKOTA Batson, W. H., A. B. ’07; Ph. D. °16; Head Dept. of Ed., Univ. of South Da- kota, Vermilion, S. D., since 1919. Beers, Fred A., B. A. ’25; Supt. Hurley, S. D., since 1926. Bigler, A. A., Prin. H. S., Meckling, S. D. Brudvig, M. A., Prin. H. S., Lyons, S. D. Byrne, Lee, A. B.; A. M.; Ph. D.; 319 12th Ave., S. E., Aberdeen, S. D. Caldwell, V. L., Prin. H. §, Belle Fourche, Ss. D. Clark, T. L., Winner, S. D. Curran, Clay C., B. A. °16; M. A. °80; Prin. H. S., Lead, S. D., Tay 1920. Early, William L, A. B. ; A. M. °26; Ph. D. '29; Prin. Washington H. §., Sioux Falls, S. D., since 1908. Emerson, M. J., Prin. H. S., Clear Lake, Ss. D. Fort, L. M., A. B. °13; A. M. ’28; Prin. H. S., Mitchell, S. D., since 1918. Frary, G. H., Prin., Hot Soviets. Ss. D. Gleason, R. s., Sioux Falls, S. Gold, C. E., Supt. Schs., bce Ss. D. Hasvold, M. P., Supt. Schs., Garden City, Ss. D. Hollister, Anna, A. B. '24; Prin. H. S., Woonsocket, S. D. Jensen, H. M., Prin. H. S., Blunt, S. D. Jensen, H. T., Prin. H. s., Watertown, Jones, Lottie M, B. A. ’24; Prin. Junior H. S., Mitchell, Ss. D., since 1916. Korstad, E. H., Prin., Mobridge, S. D. Krug, R._H., B. A. 23; Prin. H. S., Deadwood, S. D., since 1927. Lowe, B., Supt., Alcester, S. D. Lynott, Maurice A., B. A. ’22; M. A. °31; Prin. H. S., Brookings, S. D., since 1929. McNulty, C. I., Burbank, S. D. Miller, D. D., Prin. H. S., Watertown, Ss. D. Miller, J. C., Prin. H. <" a ae Ss. ny Morgan, H. S., B. A. M. ; Prin Univ. H. “s. ze since 1928. Nichol, R. E., Prin. H. S., Yankton, S. D. Noteboom, Charlotte, A. B. 13; M. A. ’25; Asst. Prof., Univ. of S. D., Vermilion S. D., since 1926. — M., Univ. of S. D., Vermilion Ss. D. Searbro, P. J., A. B. '12; Sch. of Agricul- ture, Brookings, S. D., since 1923. Soule, Lucy, Prin. All Saints Sch., Sioux Falls, S. D. Stinson, C. P., Roosevelt Jr. H. S., Aber- deen, S. D. Stuart, Matilda E., Prin. H. S., Chamber lain, S. D. Swanson, Myrtle, Wagner, S. D. Whesley, M. F., Supt. Schs., Davis, 8. D. S., Verailion, 128 TENNESSEE Alden, Charles F., Sumner Co. H. S., Port- land, Tenn. Allbritten, C. S., H. S., Cottage Grove, Tenn Bales, J. D., Sch., Soddy, Tenn. Barker, R. H., H. S., Rutherford, Tenn. Bass, F. E., Hay-Long H. S., Mt. Pleasant, Tenn. Bates, Creed F. Jr., A. B.; M. A., H. S., Chattanooga, Tenn. Bigelow, Roy G., Prin. Science Hill H. &., Johnson City, Tenn. Bohanan, R. W., Prin. H. S., Tenn. Brandon, James D., Madison, Tenn. H. S., Daisy, Central H. S., Prin. Sale Creek, Isaac Litton H. S., Tenn. Brown, J. B., Nashville, Carney, G. C., Tenn. Chenault, R. N., H. S., Tullahoma, Tenn. Coffman, E. 0., Lawrence Co. H. S., Law- renceburg, Tenn. Davis, Thomas Russell, A. B. '14; A. M. ’20; Prin. Austin H. S., Knoxville, Tenn., since 1931. Evans, W. Ernest, A. B. ’08; Prin. Senior H. S., Knoxville, Tenn., since 1918. Geiger, A. J., 1902 Grand Ave., Nash- ville, Tenn. Gnuse, H. H., A. B. 04; A. M. °05; Prin. South Side H. S., Memphis, Tenn., since 1923. Goette, W. L., A. B. "16: A. M. °31; 1109, 19th Ave., S., Nashville, Tenn. Gore, James L., H. S., Pleasant View, Tenn. Harmon, W. W., Prin. Sequatchire Co. H. S., Dunlap, Tenn. Harris, L. C., Prin. H. S., Coal Creek, Tenn. Hendrickson, John J., Cheatham Co. Cen- tral H. S., Ashland City, Tenn. Ingram, Ed., Prin. H. S., Minor Hill, Tenn. Inman, W. O., H. S., Tiptonville, Tenn. James, Clayton L., H. S., Lebanon, Tenn. Kaiser, D. K., Prin. H. S., Eagleville, Tenn. Klooster, H. J., Southern Jr. Col.,' Col- legedale, Tenn. Knudsen, Chas. W., George Peabudy Col., Nashville, Tenn. Koffman, Charles K., A. B. 19; A. M. ’27; Prin. Dobyns-Bennett H. S., Kingsport, Tenn., since 1925. Law, Harry L., Prin. H. S., Westmore- land, Tenn. Lea J. B., Rickman H. S., Livingston, Tenn. Loy, H. G., Prin. Gibbs H. S., Corryton, Tenn. gd. P.. B. A. “00: M. A. 00: McCallie, Ph. D. '03; Hdmstr. McCallie Sch., Mis- sion Ridge, Chattanooga, Tenn., since 1905. McGehee, W. Roy, H. S., Whitewell, Tenn. Moore, John E., Franklin Co. H. S., Dee- herd, Tenn. Morgan, W. E., Prin. H. S., Puryear, Tenn. Mullens, J. D., City Sch., McKenzie, Tenn. Nelson, S. E., B. A. ’07; M. A. ’20; Prin. Central H. S., Chattanooga, Tenn., since 1921. Overcash, W. M., Tenn. Pearson, (Mrs.) W. T., Cumberland H. S., No. 6, Nashville, Tenn. Prin. H. S., Springfield, A. M. ’11, Prin. Humes H. S., Tenn., since 1925. Ragsdale, S. L., A. B. ’04; Peabody Col. ; Memphis, DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Ray, D. E., H. S., Jackson, Tenn. Roemer, Joseph, B. A. '14; M. A. °15; Ph. D. 19; Dir. Instruction, Peabody Jr. Col., Nashville, Tenn., since 1931. Setzer, A. M., Prin. H. S., Friendsville, Tenn. Shasteen, R. C., H. S., Blanche, Tenn. Shoulders, W. B., H. S., Gordonsville, Tenn. Smith, R. O., Prin. H. S., Maryville, Tenn. Smith, William G., B. A. °17; M. A. '29; Prin. E. W. Grove Henry Co. H. §&., Paris, Tenn., since 1929. Smythe, William G., A. B. °02; M. A.; Prin. Park Jr. H. S., Knoxville, Tenn., since 1923. Srygley, Hubbard F., ville, Tenn. Stone, R. B., H. S., Stone, R. T., Trousdale Co. Supt. Schs., Nash- Cornersville, Tenn. H. S., Harts- ville, Tenn. Swanson, James M., H. S., Morris Chapel, Tenn. Tallant, F. L., Prin. East Side Jr. H. S., Chattanooga, Tenn. Taylor, (Mrs.) W. A., Beech Bluff H. S., Jackson, Tenn. Upperman, Harry L., Seminary, Baxter, Tenn. Wright, A. E., Frank Hughes H. S., Clif- ton, Tenn. TEXAS Allen, W. S., A. B. ’12; A. M. °15; Ph. D. '23; Acting Pres. Baylor Univ., Waco, Tex., since 1931. Bailey, John F., Prin. Senior H. S., Breck- enridge, Tex., since 1924. Buster, N. E., Prin. William James Jr. H. S., Fort Worth, Tex. Cochran, J. C., Supt. Schs., San Antonio, ex. Collins, Robert A., B. A. '12; M. A. °23; Prin. H. S., Port Arthur, Tex., since 1928. Comstock, Ernest B., A. B. 05; A. M. '26; Prin. North Dallas H. S., Dallas, Tex., since 1922. Crozier, N. R., Supt. a Dallas, Texas. Dudley, L. E., B. A. ; M. A. '16; Prin. H. S., Abilene, Tex. ‘since 1919. Evans, Arthur Wilson, B. A. ’90; M. A. 24; Ph. D. ’28; Hd. of Dept. of Ed., Texas Tech. Col., Lubbock, Tex., since Evans, C. E., Prin. H. S., Box 695, San Marcos, Tex. Gardner, C. A., B. A. ‘11; M. A. °15; Prin. North Sr. H. S., Fort Worth, Tex., since 1922, Genheimer, E. T., H. S., Waco, Tex. Gentry, George H., A. B. ’26; Prin. Jr.- Sr. H. S., Big Springs, Tex., since 1928. Green, Wm. M., Supt., 409 E. Weather- ford St., Fort Worth, Texas. Hughey, A. H., Supt. Schs., El Paso, Texas. Hunter, E. L., Buchanan Jr. H. S., Ama- rillo, Tex. James, William A., B. S. 94; M. A. '95; Prin. Ball H. S., Galveston, Tex., since 1894. Mathews, B. R., B. A. ’27; Prin. H. S., Jacksonville, Tex., since 1927. McCallun, A. N.. B. A. ’87; Supt. Austin, Tex., since 1903. McDonald, Eugene C., B. A. °99; Prin. Senior H. S., Beaumont, Tex., since 1917. Moore, Joe Preston, B. S. ’25; M. A. '28; Prin. Polytechnic, H. S., Fort Worth, Tex., since 1981. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY Moore, M. E., Supt. Schs., Beaumont, Tex. Nichols, Claude Andrew, B. A. '98; Ph. D. ’05 and ’30; Dir. Sch. of Ed., Southern Methodist Univ., Dallas, Tex., since 1919. Oberholtzer, E. E., Supt. Schs., 6th FI., Great Southern Life Bidg., Houston, Tex. Parker, Wylie Apton, B. S. ’07; Prin. Forest Ave. H. S., Dallas, Tex., since 1920. Paschal, R. L., A. B. '91; Prin. Central H. S., Fort Worth, Tex., since 1906. Pfeiffer, Otto A., B. S. '98; M. A. ’27° Prin. Joel Chandler Jr. H. S., San An- tonio, Tex., since 1923. Pittenger, Dean B. F., Sch. of Ed., Univ. of Texas, Austin, Texas. Rider, Stephen Hendrix, B. A. ’14; M. A. 15; Prin. H. S., Wichita Falls, Tex., since 1919. Selman, C. M., Supt. Schs., Brenham, Tex. Shaver, Charles N., State Supt. Pub. In- struction, Capitol Station, Austin, Texas. Sims, G. M., Supt. Schs., Webster Bldg., Port Huron, Texas. Smith, Raymond A., Dir. of Sch, of Ed., Texas Christian Univ., Fort Worth, Texas. Sparks, Robert Burdette, A. B. ’19; A. M. ’26; Prin. Robt. E. Lee H. S., Goose Creek, Tex., since 1931. Srygley, Theodore Q., B. S. '24; M. A. '29; Prin. Thos. Jefferson Jr. H. S., Port Arthur, Tex., since 1929. Stockard, Leroy V., M. A. °17; Dist. Supt H. Schs., Dallas, Tex., since 1924. Sutton, S. J., Prin. Douglas Jr.-Sr. H. S., San Antonio, Tex. Tallman, Pearle, Asst. of H. Schs., Houston, Tex. Welch, A. G., Prin. H. S., Beaumont, Tex. Wickersham, Ellis B., Mgr. S. W. Office Scott, Foresman and Co., Dallas, Tex. Williams, L. V., A. B. ’24; Acting Prin. Booker T. Washington H. S., Dallas, Tex., since 1929. Williford, Herbert E., B. A. ’29; Prin. Tivy H. S., Kerrville, Tex., since 1930. Woodson, Ww. L, B. S. °19; M. A. '238; Prof. of Ed., Tehrs. Col., San Marcos, Tex, Wylie, W. C., Tex. Dir. Junior H. S., Palestine, UTAH FitzGerald, Elizabeth, Prin. Salt Lake City, Utah. Fox, Feramorz Y., A. B. '06, Univ. of Utah; M. L. °12, Univ. of Calif.: Pres. Latter Day Saints Col., Salt Lake City, Utah, since 1926, Hagen, A. J., Prin. Irving Jr. H. S. Salt Lake City, Utah. Harris, J. J., B. S. 05; M. S. ’28; Prin. Jackson Jr. H. S., Salt Lake City, Utah, since 1930. Hinckley, F. A., L. ’01; M. A. ’24; Prin. Box Hider” HL. S., Brigham City, Utah, since 1917. Keeler, Fred D., B. A. ’11; M. A. °81; Prin. West H. S., Salt Lake City, Utah, since 1917. Knudsen, Milton H., A. B. °17; M. S. °21; Pres. Snow Col., Ephraim, Utah, since 1923. Nuttall, L. John Jr., Supt. Schs., 318 City and Co. Bldg., Salt Lake City, Utah. Rowe, Alice E., A. B. ’91; A. M. °94; Asst. Prin. East H. S., Salt Lake City, Utah, since 1921. Stearns, Harold J., B. S. velt Jr. H. S., Salt Lake City, since 1921. West H. S., 13; Prin. Roose- Utah, 129 14; Prin. Bryant Van Cott, Oscar, B. S. Utah, since Jr. H. S., Salt Lake City, 1888. Woolf, De Voe, Prin. South H. S., Salt Lake City, Utah. VERMONT Allan, Kenneth T., B. S. '28; Prin. H. S., Johnson, Ver., since 1929. Anderson, C. A., Acad., Thetford, Ver. Anderson, Raymond, Highgate Center, Ver. Ashland, Homer B., Ph. B. ’24; Supv. Prin. H. S., Williamstown, Ver., since 1929. Bailey, Francis L., Com. of Ed., Mont- pelier, Ver. Barrett, A. C., Prin. St. Michaels Acad., Montpelier, Ver. Beal, Raymond C., Prin., South Royalton, Bellows Free Acad., Fairfax, "07; A. M. Ver., since er. Bean, F. L, er. Boak, Edward Kendrick, A. B. "26; Supt., Prin., Windsor, 1919. Boratis, A. J., Business Col., Rutland, Ver. Bogue, J. P., Prin. Troy Conference Acad., Poultney, Ver. Boyd, James A., B. A. '27; M. A. °28; Prin. Black River Acad., Ludlow, Ver., since 1930. Rurbank, Oren A., B. S. Memorial H. 1930. ’27; Supt. Prin. S., Arlington, Ver., since Carter, Wm. H., Vergennes, Ver. Chayer, Charles C,, Prin. Seminary, Mont- pelier, Ver. Clowse, Eugene H., Prin. H. S., Richmond, Ver. Celburn, John E., Supt. Prin., Burlington, er. Cook, Dr. John B., Vermont Acad., Sax- ton’s River, Ver. Crosby, Rev. W. P., St. Michael’s H. S., Montpelier, Ver. Davis, Ruth M., Plainfield, Ver. Dickinson, Harry B., Prin. Bellows Free Acad., St. Albans, Ver. Dodge, W. A., Groton, Ver. Drabble, G. V., Rochester, Ver. Iyer, Daniel B., H. S., North Craftsbury, Ver. Erickson, John N., Northfield, Ver. Flanders, W. D., B. S. '23; Prin. Brighton H. S., Island Pond, Ver., since 1927. Gallagher, Walter D., Wallingford, Ver. Goodwin, A. Jerome, B. S. ’28; Prin. Lamoille Central Acad., Hyde Park, Ver., since 1931. Gorham, Marcus F., Brandon, Ver. Greig, James, Morrisville, Ver. Haggerty, Tobin, North Troy, Ver. Harrington, Guy, Prin. Acad., Derby, Ver. Harvey, Mark J., Prin. St. Michael’s H. S., Brattleboro, Ver. Hinchey, Franas N., West Rutland, Ver. Hollister, Howard E., A. B. °17; Prin. Acad., St. Johnsbury, Ver., since 1930. — Willis H., Prin. H. S., Barre, er. Howes, Ralph E.; Prin. Burr and Burton Acad., Manchester, Ver. Hoxie, I. H., Acad., Peachem, Ver. Huden, John C., Bradford, Ver. Hylan, John, Prin. H. S., Chester, Ver. Ireland, Elwood F., B. S. ’22; Prin. H. S., Newport, Ver., since 1929. Jenkins, George R., Hardwick, Ver. Jones, Donovan §S., B. S. °17; Supt. Prin. Gr. & H. S., North Bennington, Ver., since 1929. 130 Clarence L., Prin. H. S., Proctor, Joy, Ver. Joyce, R. F., Cathedral H. S., Burlington, er. Kambour, Theodore, H. S., Montpelier, Ver. Kimball, J. L., H. S., Chelsea, Ver. Le Baron, W. Roy, Essex Junction, Ver. Maloney, E. T., Jericho Center, Ver. Mathewson, Ozias D., A. B. '90; A. M. '93; Prin. Institute, Lyndon Center, Ver., since 1912. Mayo, Frank W., B. S. °17; M. Ed. '28; Prin. H. S., Rutland, Ver., since 1931. Mayo, Ralph C., Essex Center, Ver. Merrill, Delbert J., Middletown Springs, Robert N., Prin. H. S., Spring- field, Ver. Montagu, Harry N., Jeffersonville, Ver. Moore, Milton G., Stowe, Ver. Nicolle, (Rev.) Victor, St. Anne’s Acad., Swanton, Ver. Noble, Robert, ton, Ver. Norton, R. J., Acad., Bristol, Owen, Wilfred L., Parker, Whitney, Prin. Hartford H. S&., Junction, Ver., since 1928. Parkins, W. H., West Pawlet, Ver. Pear!, H. Dean, B. S. °19; Prin. H. S., Burlington, Ver., since 1927. Peck, Carolyn Henrietta, Prin. Fair Haven, Ver. Pestle, R. L, Waitsfield, Ver. Pierce, Cedric E., B. S. °'24; Prin. Acad., Barton, Ver., since 1924. Pinkham, Vernon, B. S. ’22; M. S. '23; Prin. Leland and Gray Seminary, Town- send, Ver., since 1927. Pitcher, Thornton L., Greensboro, Ver. Race, Richard J., Underhill, Ver. Rising, Charles S., B. S. °19; M. A. ’26; Prin. H. S., Orleans, Ver,. since 1923. Rowe, Dascomb P., Waterbury, Ver. Rowe, L. R., Newbury, Ver. Rustedt, Henry F., Prin. H. S., Richford, Ver. Seaver, Amory D., B. S. '16; Ed. M. °29; Prin. H. S., Middlebury, Ver., since 1930. Seldon, John L., Bristol, Ver. Sellers, Paul T., Canaan, Ver. Simpson, W. A., Milton, Ver. Sister St. Dunstan, Villa Barlow Acad., St. Albans, Ver. Sister Superior, Mother M. Columba, Mt. St. Joseph Acad., Rutland, Ver. Smith, James Francis, A. B. ’03; A. M. °25; Prin. H. S., Bellows Falls, Ver., since 1924. Smith, Phillip L., Bethel, Ver. Stackpole, George Rollin, A. B.; A. M.; Prin. H. S. Winooski, Ver., since 1906. Stiles, Frank Ossian, A. B. ’'23; Supt. Prin., Hinesburg, Ver., since 1928. Sturtevant, Arthur L., Franklin, Ver. Tebbetts, Jesse M., Fair Haven, Ver. Thomas, Bessie K., A. B. ’09; Prin. H. S., Woodstock, Ver., since 1918. Thomas, Lee W., Swanton, Ver. Trafton, G. M., Prin. Voc. H. S., St. Johnsbury, Ver. = Walter F., Prin. H. S., Randolph, er. Twombly, Elwin H., Concord, Ver. i George R., Acad., Mc Indoe Falls, er. H. S., South Royal- Beeman Prin. B. A. °22; Prin. Ver., since 1926, Danville, Ver. Ph. B. ’24; M. A. '29; White River, DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Urquhart, John W., B. Se. ’20; Supt. Prin., Pittsford, Ver. Wallace, B. Holmes, A. B. ’01; A. M. '23; Assoc. Prof. Sec. Ed., Univ. Ver., Bur- lington, Ver., since 1921. Wells, L. L., Wells River, Ver. Welsby, Charles H., A. B. °10; Hdmstr. Brigham Acad., Bakersfield, Ver., since 1931. Wiggin, Joseph A., Brattleboro, Ver. Wood, Walter C., B. S. '16; Prin. H. S., Bennington, Ver., since 1921. Wright, Jasper H., Enosburg Falls, Ver. VIRGINIA Alexander, Fred M., B. A. '21; Prin. H. S., Newport News, Va., since 1917. Bowers, A. E., B. A. °24; Prin. H. S., Washington, Va., since 1926. Bristow, Arthur Brantley, A. B. ’°05; M. A. 15; Ed. M. °31; Prin. Matthew Fon- taine Maury H. S., Norfolk, Va., since 1920. Byrd, Rawls, B. A. '18; M. A. '25; Supt. Schs., Williamsburg, Va., since 1928. Chase, Francis S., B. S. Ed. ’27; M. S. 31; Prin. H. S., Suffolk, Va., since 1927. Davis, Hazel, Burke, Va. Eagle, Alfred K., B. S. °'23; M. A. °29; Prin. H. S., Radford, Va. Gasque, Q. D., B. S. ’22; Prin. Warren Co. H. S., Front Royal, Va., since 1925. Hall, Sidney B., A. B. °18; M. A. '24; Ed. M. '’26; Supt. Pub. Instruction of . Va., Richmond, Va., since 1931. Helms, Roy, B. A. '23; M. A. '26; Prin. H. S., Amelia, Va. Hill, A. H., Supt. Schs., Richmond, Va. Jones, Robert Jefferson, B. A. '25; M. A. ’30; Prin. H. S., Lawrenceville, Va. Lawson, W. F. Jr., A. B. ’26; Prin. H. S., Eastville, Va., since 1927. Mason, C. W., Supt. Schs., Bank and Char- lotte Sts., Norfolk, Va. ety W. T., A. B. ’04; Prin. Robt. Lee Jr. H. S., Lynchburg, Va., since ey Miller, Clarence W., B. A ’30.; M. A. °32; Prin. H. S., Instr. Sec. Ed., Univ. of Va., Crozet, Va., since 1929. Palmer, L. F., Huntington H. S., New- port News, Va. Parker, T. Robert, A. B. ’97; A. M. '01; Litt. D. '27; Prin. Addison H. S., Roan- oke, Va., since 1928. Peters, David Wilbur, B. S. '13; M. A. ’28; Dir. of Instruction, St. Bd. of Ed., Rich- mond, Va., since 1931. Quarles, Garland R., Supt. Schs., Winches- ter, Va. Comme, Lina E., B. A. '16, ner ; M. A. 25 ; Prin. Robert E Lee H. Ss. Spotsylvania, Va., since 1930. Sanger, William H., B. A. 04; Prin. North River H. S., R R. Mount Solon, Va., since 1930. Smith, Gordon E., Clarendon, Va. Thomas, Coy A., A. B. '26; Prin. H. S., McDowell, Va., since 1930. Walker, Hugh A. C., A. B. '97; Prin. E. C. Glass H. S., Lynchburg, Va., since 1922. Walker, J. T. Jr., B. S. '27; Prin. Agri- pa H. S., Powhatan, Va., since Weick, Fred E., B. S. ’22; Research Work- er and Sr. Aero Engineer, N. A. T. C., Langley Field, Hampton, Va., since 1926. Williams, J. James, B. S. ’33; Prin. H. S., Colonial Beach, Va., since 1929, ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 131 WASHINGTON Balkema, Richard R., A. B. °13; Prin. Weatherwax Sr. H. S., Aberdeen, Wash., since 1923. Bennett, L. P., Prin. Broadway H. S., Seattle, Wash. Brown, Leland P., A. B. 16; Miller H. S., Olympia, Wash. Bye, John O., B. A. ’25; M. A. ’28; Prin. Union H. S., Bothell, Wash., since 1931 . Clark, Frank Jones, B. Ed. '16; Vice Prin. Roosevelt H. S., Seattle, Wash., since 1928. Crane, Lillian A. D., B. A. ’22; M. A. °28; Prin. Redmond H. S., Seattle, Wash. Curran, Ben O., Vice Prin. Weatherwax H. S., Aberdeen, Wash. DeVilbiss, George L., A. B. ’01; Prin. Bal- lard H. S., Seattle, Wash., since 1921. Dickerman, H. E., B. S. '20; Vice Prin. Ballard H. S., Seattle, Wash, since 1927. Ellison, Herbert B., B. A. '27; Prin. Junior H. S., Wenatchee, Wash. Fleming, Samuel E., A. B. ’07; Asst. Supt. Schs., Seattle, Wash., since 1922. Froula, V. K., A. B. ’98; Prin. Roosevelt H. S., Seattle, Wash., since 1921. Fulton, H. R., B. A. °12; Asst. Prin. Broadway H. S., Seattle, Wash., since 1926. Gehring, A. F., Ph. B. ’°99; Prin. Washing- ton Jr. H. S., Yakima, Wash., since 1923. Gibson, Grant M., A. B. °13; Prin. H. S., Sultan, Wash., since 1926. Glam, J. D., Prin. H. S., Chehalis, Wash. Gridley, H. N., Cleveland H. S., Seattle, Wash. Hanawalt, P. B., Supt. Schs., Puyallup, Wash. Hanselman, E. E., Garfield H. S., Seattle, Wash. Hansen, Harry P., B. Ed. ’17; Prin. H. S., Puyallup, Wash., since 1920. Higgins, L. M., A. B. '05; Prin. Lincoln H. 8S, Seattle, Wash., since 1923. Jory, Harold B., A. B. "15; A. M. °29; Prin. South Jr. H. S., Everett, Wash., since 1926. Kaye, A. Lyle, Asst. Prin. West Seattle H. S., Seattle, Wash. Kester, R. K., A. B. ’07; Prin. Senior H. S., Yakima, Wash., since 1918, Lash, Frederick M., Supt. Schs., Camas, Wash. Lloyd, Nelson V., B. A. °23; Prin. Senior H. S., R. R. 2, Bothell, Wash. Lothrop, Daniel J., A. B. 99; A. M. ’03; Vice Prin. Lincoln H. S., Seattle, Wash., since 1921. — Otto L., Queen Anne H. S., Seattle, h. Meyer, J. D., B. A. °12; M. A. °21; Prin. Hillyard H. S., Spokane, Wash., since 1923. Moore, E. H., Queen Anne H. S., Seattle, Wash. Morgan, M. Evan, West Seattle H. S., Seattle, Wash. Porter, G. N., A. B.; Prin. Garfield H. S., Seattle, Wash., ‘ Reed, Joseph A., B. S. °06; A. M. °07; Prin. 4 +» Franklin, Wash., since 1906. Roap, M. W., A. B. '28; Supt. Schs., Ben- ton City, Wash., since 1923. cen W. M., Mill Plain H. S., R. R. Vancouver, Wash. ontaat L., St. Dept. of Ed., Olympia, Wash. Thomas, J. H., Prin. H. S., Kelso, Wash. Trathen, S. P., Franklin H. S., Seattle, Wash. Zimmerman, Clarence, Yakima, Wash. WEST VIRGINIA Arnett, Frank E., B. S. "11; A. M. '27; Prin. H. S., Elkins, W. Va., since 1926. Ash, Henry L., A. B. ’27; M. A. °28; Prin. Victory H. S., Clarksburg, W. Va., since 1929. Auville, Jay G., A. B. ’22; A. M. °31; Supt. Spencer, W. Va., since 1932. Barnett, Leonard, B. S. °16; M. A. °24; Washington H. S., London W. Va., since 1925. Beck, G. A., A. B., °19; M. A. °81; Prin. Weir H. S., Weirton, W. Va., since 1920, Bonar, Livering, Wheeling, W. Va. Bonar, Ross, Prin. Junior H. S., Buck- hannon, W. Va. Boone, Roy E., A. B. °25; Prin. H.*S., Martinsburg, W. Va., since 1930. Braham, R. V., B. ’29; Prin. Junior H. S., Chelyan, W. Va., since 1928. Brooks, M. M., A. B. '14; Prin. H. S., Buckhannon, W. Va., since 1919. Bryan, Robert L., B. S. ’'24; M. S. ’28; Prin. London District H. S., South Charleston, W. Va., since 1927. Bryson, George W., Prin. Big Creek H. S., ar, W. Va. ag W. E., A. B. '22; A. M. °24; Prin. S., Fairmount, W. Va., since 1922. Callaghan, Glenn S., B. A. ’26; Prin. H. S., Fairview, W. Va., since 1929. Cavendish, F. C., A. B. '27; Prin. H. S., Montgomery, W. Va., since 1920. Church, Ernest Elliott, A. B. '18; A. M. ’26; Prin. Central Jr.-Sr. H. S., Parkers- burg, W. Va., since 1929. Clark, P. E., B. S. °25; Tygarts Valley H. S., Mill Creek, W. Va.. since 1929. Clarke, Presley Wilmott, A. B. °22; District H. S., Moorefield, W. Va., since 1929. Coberly, E. H., H. S., Petersburg, W. Va. Colebank, George H., A. B. '23; M. A. ’28; Prin. University H. S., Morgantown, W. Va., since 1928. Conner, D. O., Parkersburg, W. Va. Conway, C. H., B. A. ’27; A. M. ’28; Supt. Schs., Webster Springs, W. Va., since 1927. Cormany, W. J. B., B. S. ’20; B. Se. Ed. ’28; Prin. Mark Twain H. S., States- bury, W. Va., since 1922. Credle, F. X., B. S. ’22; M. S. ’24; Prin. H. S., Hedgesville, W. Va., since 1929. Culp, E. J., Prin. H. S., Harrisville, W. a. Dickenson, S. Key, Ph. B. ’23; A. M. °30; Prin. Roosevelt-Wilson H. S., Clarks- burg, W. Va., since 1927. Dove, Claude C., B. A. '26; M. A. °30; bao H. S., Chattaroy, W. Va., since Duncan, H. L., A. B. ’22; M. A. °27; Prin. H. S., Cary, W. Va., since 1929, Elliott, Godfrey M., A. B. ’29; Prin. H. S., Oakvale, W. Va., since 1930. Evans, Douglas V., A. B. ’24; Prin. Mead- ow Creek Jr. H. S., Quinwood, W. Va since 1931. Farmer, John D., H. S., Mullens, W. Va. Flinn, Virgil L., A. B. "19; M. A. °28; Prin. Roosevelt Jr. H. s., Charleston, W. Va., since 1928. Frantz, Cecil G., B. S. '29; Prin. H. S., Oak Hill, W. Va., since 1929, | | weer 132 Fugitt, W. R., Junior H. S., Beckley, W. Va. Gibbons, Mabel F., B. S. '31; Prin. Thomas Jefferson Jr. H. S., Charleston, W. Va., since 1914. Gibson, A. J., A. B. °16; A. M. °20; Supt. Schs., Fairmount, W. Va., since 1929. Gorman, R. J., Prin. H. S., Charleston, . a. Harry Horton, B. A. '14; Prin. W. Monongah, W. Va, Greene, Monongah mn Bey since 1924. Guy, V. L., W. Va. Carroll Dist. H. S., Hamlin, Gwinn, C, N., A. B. '21; Prin. H. S. Hin- ton, W. Va., since 1926. Hall, O. D., H. S., Glen Rogers, W. Va. Harvey, James L., Prin. H. S., Sharples, A * Hawkins, George W., Duval Dist. H. S., Griffithsville, W. Va. Hollandsworth, G. M., A. B. °15; M. A. 24; Prin. Browns Creek Dist. H. S., Welch, W. Va., since 1929. Holly, O. D., H. S., Glen Rogers, W. Va. Hornor, Thomas R., A. B. °22; Union H. S., Bridgeport, W. Va. Jackson, C. W., A. B. '04; M. S. °12; Prin. Beaver H. S., Bluefield, W. Va.. since 1917. King, P. E., A. B. '11; A. M. °15; Prin. Triadelphia| Dist. H. S., Oak Park, Wheeling, W. Va., since 1919. Knotts, Z. R., Prin. Woodrow Wilson H. S., Beckley, W. Va. Kuhn, Ernest G., A. B. ’28; Supt. Schs., Grafton, W. Va., since 1931. Lee, Raymond A., Joint Dist. H. S., An- sted, W. Va. May, Homer H., A. B. '26; Prin. Dist. H. S., Walton, W. Va., since 1930. McCarty, Clyde R., Shinnston, W. Va. McConkey, Orie, A. B. '03; Prin. Washing- ton Irving H. S., Clarksburg, W. Va., since 1896. McGraw, S. A H. S., Mullens, W. Va. MeNeill, G. D., Erdway Dist. H. S., Marlin- ton, W. Ve Michael, Newton G., H. S., Fairview, W. Va Moody. = W., Green Dist. H. S., Reader, w. wb HL. B., Greenbriar Military Sch., Lewisburg, W. Va. Nine, E. Grant, A. B. ’25; Prin. H. &., Aurora,,.W. Va., since 1932. Peregoy, Clarence Gilbert, A. B. '23; M. A. °32; Supt. Shady Springs Dist., Glen Hedrick, W. Va., since 1930. Prunty, Ulysses H., A. B. ’20; Prin. H. S., Elkhorn, W. Va., since 1926. Reed, Gilbert, B. S. '25; Prin. Salt Lick Dist. H. S., Burnsville, W. Va., since 1925. Righter, Charles Lowe, B. A. °26; M. A. Junior H. S., Coalwood, W. "28; Prin. Va., since 1929. Roberts, Gertrude, A. B. ’09; A. M. °25; Huntington, W. Va Rohr, H. D., Weston, Ww. Va. Schoonover, R. W., A. B. '28; Prin. H. S., Adolph, W. Va., since 1929. Shannon, Ernest Spence, B. A. ’23: M. A. ‘31; Prin. Guyan Valley H. S., Branch- land, W. Va Shaw, D. A., Stafford Dist. H. S., Gilbert, W. Va R. W., Prin. H. S., Spencer, Shumaker, W. Va , Prin. H. S., Auburn, W. Va., Smith, C. since Bs, DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Smith, Curtis P., A. B. '27; Prin. Union Dist. H. S., Cottageville, W. Va. Smith, Florence, a H. S., White Sul- phur Springs, W. Va. Snodgrass, B. M., Prin. Magnolia H. S., New Martinsville, W. Va. Speicher, George M., A. B. '23; A. M. 27; Prin. Union Dist. H. S., Dunbar, Ww. Va., since 1928. Stalnaker, Cecil M., B. S. '23; A. M. 31; Prin. H. S., Logan W. Va., since 1928. Stathers, Allan, B. S. '24; Prin. H. &., Weston, W. Va., since 1928. Swan, E. Q., Prin. H. S., Huntington, W. Va. Upton, Arthur Van Gorder, B. S. '23; Prin. H. S., Morgantown, W. Va., since 1932. Verder, Bessie C., H. S., A. B. Keyser, W. Va. 22; A. M. 30; Vincent, Joseph L., Supt. Schs., St. Marys, W. Va., since 1932. Whaley, W. C., Prin. H. S., East Fair- mount, W. Va. Williamson, H. M., A. B. °19; Prin. H. S., Williamson, W. Va., since 1923. Wright, Maxwelton, Ceredo-Kenova Jr. H. S., Kenova, W. Va i ar T. R., A. B. "95 ; A. M. , Matoaka, W. Va. 30; Prin. WISCONSIN Abrnstrak, H. C., Prin. H. S., Beaver Dam, Wis. Alleman, Clarence C., Supt. Schs., Luck, Wis., since 1923. Antholtz, H. J., Supt. Schs., since 1920. Spooner, Wis., Bardwell, R. W., Supt. Schs., 22 W. Day- ton St., Madison, Wis. Barnes, Volney G., B. A. ‘08; Prin. Cen- tral H. S., Madison, Wis., since 1912. Blancher, Ora K., Prin. Trade and Tech. H. S., Milwaukee, Wis. Born, E. E., Wauwatosa, Wis. Brandsmark, J. R., A. B. °22; Prin. H. S., Cudahy, Wis., since 1928. Chamberlain, George A., A. B. ’91; Prin. Riverside H. S., Milwaukee, Wis., since 1903. Clarke, L. B., Wis. Cole, C. F., Ph. B. Green Bay, Wis., Prin. H. S., Two Rivers, ‘03; Prin. West H. S., since 1907. Lincoln H. S., Conners, Harold F., Prin. Hurley, Wis. Davey, Sam G., B. Ed. '30; Prin. Senior H. S., 436 Broadway, Eau Claire, Wis., since 1928. Davies, W. R., Supt. a Superior, Wis. Deneen, E. A., A. "15; M. A. ’26; Supt. c oo, Wis., since 1921. Dorr, C. H., Ph. B. ’27; Prin. Union H. S., Milton, Wis., since 1928. Dunwiddie, W. R., Prin. H. S., Port Wash- ington, Wis. Evans, L. R., B. A. °51; Dir. Voce. Sch., Sheboygon, Wis., since 1913. Falk, Philiip H., B. A. ’21; M. A. °28; Supt. Schs., Lake Mills, Wis., since 1929. Field, D. E., B. Ed. ’28; M. S. °81; Prin. Logan H. S., La Crosse, Wis. Finner, F. F., B. A. '12; M. A. '28; Supt. Prin., New Holstein, Wis., since 1918. Fitzpatrick, Edward A., Dean Grad. Sch., Marquette Univ., Milwaukee, Wis. Foster. Herbert H.. Ph. B. '00; Ph. D. ’07; Prof. of Ed., Beloit Col., Beloit, Wis., since 1923. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY 133 Fritsche, Gustav A., Prin. Bay View H. S., Milwaukee, Wis. Giese, W. C., B. S. 09; M. A. °17; Prin. Washington Park H. S., Racine, Wis., since 1919. B. A. 19; M. A. ’24; Prin. Gilbert, O. G., : Lincoln H. S., Milwaukee, Wis., since 1925. Graewin, R. C., Prin. H. S., Boscobel, Wis. 9 Abner, Prin. H. S., Johnson Creek, Shade William H., Prin. H. S., Centuria, Wis., since 1931 Healy, R. K., B. S.: M. A.; Prin. White Fish Bay H. S., Milwaukee, Wis. Helble, Herbert H., A. B. ’21; A. M. ’24; Prin. Senior H. S., Appleton, Wis., since 1925. Hemenway, H. S.. Supt. Shorewood Pub. Schs., 1701 E. Capitol Drive, Milwaukee, Wis. Jones, T. J., Supt., Board of Ed., West Allis, Wis. Kingsford, A. C., B. L. ’98; Supt. Schs., Baraboo, Wis., since 1910. Kitowski, J. E., B. A. °26; Supt. Schs., Menasha, Wis., since 1925. Klontz, V. E., BY A. °17; M. A. ’29; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Janesville, Wis., since 1927. Kopplin, Walter E., Prin. H. S., Fall Creek, Wis. Kraus, Joseph F., Ph. B. ’25; Prin. Emer- son H. S., Stevens Point, Wis., since 1928. Krueger, W. C., Wis. La Duke, C. V., Prin. H. Lodi, Wis. Lamberton, C. D., Ph. - "25; ; M. 8S. °31; Prin. H. S., Berlin, Wis., since 1920. Lewis, R. F., B. A. °15; M. A. '28; Supt. Schs., Marshfield, Wis., since 1928. Licking, R. Herbert, B. A.; M. A.; Supt. Schs., Kewaunee, Wis. Loomis. G. F., Supt. Schs., Kenosha, Wis. Lovedale, Leroy E., B. A. °18; Prin. Schs., Peshtigo, Wis., since 1928. Lubbers, E. H., Prin. H. S., Muscoda, Wis. Lyon, Howard M., B. A. ’26; Prin. Senior H. S., Chippewa Falls, Wis., since 1927. McKenna, John, Prin. H. S., Juda, Wis. McMahon, Margaret C., Ph. B. °31; Prin. Franklin Jr. H. S., Green Bay, Wis., since 1928. MeNeel. J. H., B. A. ’00; Prin. H. S., Be- loit, Wis., since 1913. MeNelly, S. S., Prin. H. S., Marinette, Wis. Meland, E. C., DeForest, Wis. Messinger, E. W., Prin. H. S., Drummond is. Miller, D. W., B. S. ’21; M. A. '27; Prin. Horlick Sr. H. S., Racine, Wis., since Prin. H. S., Oconomowoc, Moser. Fred, B. A. '24; M. A. ’28; Prin. H. S., Cumberland, Wis., since 1928. Murphy, J. H., Prin. H. S., Highland, Wis. Nilsen, William O., B. A. ’24; Prin. Union Free H. S., Holmen, Wis., since 1927. O’Brien, Geo. A., Prin. H. S., Oregon, Wis. Painter, I. C., A. B. ’99; Prin. H. S., Wausau, Wis., since 1911. Potter, M. C., Supt. Schs., Milwaukee, Wis. Premo, O. T., Prin. H. S., Lomira, Wis. Qualle, Newell E., B. A. ’24; Prin. Thorp, Wis., since 1929. Rahn, Grant, A. B. '13; A. M. °29; Prin. Shorewood Jr.-Sr. H. S., Milwaukee, Wis., since 1930. Randle, Foster S., A. B. 11; Prin. East Side H. S., Madison, Wis., since 1922. Rosenthal, E. P., A. B. 13; M. A. '28; Supt. Schs., Oconomowoc, Wis., since 1930. Ryan, Heber H., B. S. ’06; A. M. ’11; Ph. D. °32; Prin. Wis. H. S. and Assoc. Prof. of Ed., Univ. of Wis., Madison, Wis., since 1929. Schlosser, F. F., Ph. B. °’28; Supt. and Supv. Prin. Schs., Algoma, Wis., since 1925. Schneider, Mildred, B. A. 05; Prin. H. S., Menominee, Wis., since 1913. Scott, Geo. D., B. S. ’16; Prin. Central H. S., La Crosse, Wis., since 1926. Senty, Walter B., B. S. °16; M. A. ’'26; Supt. Schs., Plymouth, Wis., since 1930. Sister M. Justina, B. E. °'29; Prin. St. Mary’s Acad., Prairie du Chien, Wis., since 1929. Smith, Henry E., Supt. Schs., So. Milwau- kee, Wis. Smith, R. S., Prin. H. S., Jefferson, Wis. Stangel, C. G., A. B. ’99, Univ. of Wis. ; Prin. Lincoln H. S., Manitowoc, Wis., since 1911. Sutton, H. F.. Ph. B. ’20; Supt. Schs., 523 Howe St., Green Bay, Wis. Swancutt, Ivan L., Ph. B. ‘24; Prin. Sen- ior H. S., Wauwatosa, Wis., since 1924. Teske, Charles, Prin., Luxemburg, Wis. Theisen, H. H., B. A. ’15; M. A. ’27; Prin. Senior H. S., Fon du Lac, Wis., since 1925 Thomas, J. R., Ph. B. ’28; Supt. Prin. H. S., Loyal, Wis., since 1924. Tipler, P. A., Prin. H. S., Antigo, Wis. Tremper, Geo. N., A. B. ’01; A. M. ’28; Prin. Senior H. S., Kenosha, Wis., since, 1911. Tuttle, C. A., Prin. Norris Sch., Mukwa- nago, Wis. Urban. William, B. A. '04; Prin. H. S., Sheboygan, Wis., since 1909. Wade, C. Gilbert, B. S. ’96; A. M. °15; Prin. Central H. S., Superior, Wis., since 1913. Watoon, Stewart, Prin. H. S., Barneveld, is. Weingartner, H. A., B. S. °15; Prin. Custer H. S., Milwaukee, Wis., since 1924. Warner, Fred W., B. S. ’01; Prin. North Div. H. S., Milwaukee, Wis., since 1927. West, Ralph O., Ph. B. '10; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., West Allis. Wis., since 1920. Wheelock, H. R., Prin. H. S., Richland Center, Wis. Willing, Mathew H., B. A. ’06; M. A. °16; Ph. D. ’26; Assoc. Prof. of Ed., Univ. of Wis., Madison, Wis., since 1926. Worthington, John Edgar, A. B. '13; A. M. 18; Prin. Lincoln Jr.-Sr. H. S., Wau- kesha, Wis., since 1918. Zinns, Roland W., B. A. ’03; M. A. ’28; Prin. Peckham Jr. H. S., Milwaukee, Wis., since 1926. WYOMING Hicks, R. S., Supt. Schs., Casper, Wyo. Jessup, A. S., Supt. Schs., Cheyenne, Wyo. Moyer, H. H., A. B. °17; Prin. H. S., Raw- lins, Wyo., since 1925. Slade, A. A., Supt. Schs., H. S. Bldg, Lar- amie, Wyo. Stephenson, W. R., Prin. Junior H. S., Casper, Wyo. Strother, J. R., B. S. ’21; M.- A. °29; Prin. Johnson Co. H. S., Buffalo, Wyo., since 1930. 134 Winchell, Karl F., A. B. °14, Univ. of Denver; M. A. °'26, Colo. Techrs, Col. ; Prin. Jr.-Sr. H. S., Rock Springs, Wyo., since 1926. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Allen, Katherine V., 1324 Monroe St., N. W., Washington, D. Packus, Bertie, Prin. Washington, D. C. Ballou, Frank W., Supt. Schs., Washing- ton, D. C. Bradshaw, Mary Paul, B. A. '09; M. A. 13; Asst. Prin. Business H. S., Wash- ington D. C.. since 1925. Carr, Wm. G.. 4540 49th St., N. W., Wash- ington, D. C. Cox, (Mrs.) Hazel F., 1201 16th St., N. W., Washington, D. C. Cooper. William John, Commissioner, Office of Ed., Dept. Interior, Washington, D. C. Crabtree, J. W.. Exec. Secy. N. E. A., 1201 16th St., N. W., Washington, D. C. Dean, Mildred, Hd. Dept. Latin, Deal Jr. H. S., Washington, D. C. Frederick, O. 1, B. A. '24; Office of Ed., Dept. of Int., Washington, D. C., since 1930. Gasteiger, Ruth, 1513 16th St., N. W., , Wash- Powell Jr. H. S., Washington, D. C. Hart, Charles. Prin. Eastern H. ington, D. Holmes, Chester W., S. B. "16; Ed. M. °24; Prin. Langley Jr. H. S., Washington, D. C., since 1928. Houston, G. David, A. B. '04; A. M. °16; Ed. M. °30; Prin. Armstrong Tech. H. S., Washington, D. C., since 1926. Jessen, Carl A., A. M. °23; Specialist in Sec. Ed., U. S. Office of Ed., Washing- ton, D. C., since 1927. Logan. Joseph G., Ph. B. ’05; Prin. Shaw Jr. H. S., Washington, D. C., since 1928. Mann, Charles R., 1744 Jackson Place, Washington, D. C. Mattingly, Robert Nicholas, S., Washington, D. C. Morgan. Joy Elmer, 1201 16th St., Washington, D. C. Plummer, (Mrs.) Mary H., Prin. Francis Jr. H. S., 2801 11th St., N. W., Wash- ington, D. C. M. A. ‘17; Prin. Safford, H. P., B. S. "12; Macfarland Jr. . S., Washington, D. C., since 1923. Shankland, S. H., Exec. Sec., intendence, 1201 16th St., N. ington, D. C. Smith. Walter L., A. B. '02, Prin. Dunbar H. S., Washington, D. C., since 1921. Strawbridge, R. W., A. B. "18; M. A. '26; Prin. Jefferson Jr. H. S., Washington, D. C., since 1924. LIBR ALABAMA Library, Alabama Polytechnic Auburn, Ala. ARIZONA The Library, University of Ariz., Tucson, Flagstaff, Prin. Cardoza N. W., Dept. Super- W., Wash- Institute, Ariz. The Library, Ariz. Tchrs. Col., riz. Phoenix H. S. and Jr. Col., Phoenix, Ariz. ARKANSAS Library, Henderson State Teachers Col- lege, Arkadelphia, Ark. Dept. of Ed., Univ. of Ark., Fayetteville, Ark. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Warner, Harold Ellsworth, B. A. °13; M. . 20; Ph. D. ’31; Prin. Hine Jr. H. S., Washington, D. C., since 1923. Watkins, Arthur Charles, B. A. '95; Dir. National Student Forum on the Paris Pact, 5382 17th St., N. W., Washington, D. C. Wilbur, Ray Lyman, A. B. ’96; A. M. °97; M. D. '99; Secretary of the Interior, Washington, D. C., since 1929. HAWAII Barnes, Homer F., Kamehamenha Sch. for Boys, Honclulu, Hawaii. Cary, Miles E., A. B. °17; Prin. McKinley H. S., Honolulu, Hawaii, since 1924. Faulkner, Robert M., B. A. ’24; Prin. Kaw- ananskoa Experimental Sch., Honolulu, Hawaii, since 1931. Putnam, Sarah W., Vice Prin. H. S., Hilo, Hawaii. PHILIPPINE ISLANDS sutler, John Manning, Div. Supt. Schs., 7 of Ed., Tuguegarao, Cagayan, « The | pene: City Schools, Manila, PORTO RICO Gil, Pedro, B. A. °17; Gen. Dir. Bureau Sec. Ed. and Examinations, Dept. of Ed., San Juan, P. Xeelan, George Vincent, Prin. Univ. H. S., 5 Pilar Rio Piedras, P. R. — Lewis E., Prin. H. S., Ponce, P Toro, Mariano Villaronga, B. S. ’29; Prin. H. S., Caguas, P. R., since 1931. CANADA Kirkland, W. S., M. A. °00; Prin. Central Tech. Sch., Toronto, Canada, since 1926. CHINA Institute for Educational Research, Sun Yatsen University, Canton, China. ENGLAND Davis, J., Linden, Uxbridge Rd., Harrow Weald, England. Dunkerley, G. D., Association of Asst. Masters, 29 Gordon Square, London, W. Cc. L, England. Schofield, H., Ifflev, Ashby Road, Lough- borough, England. Thomas, Jenken, London, W. C. L 29 Gordon Square, INDIA l'aranjpe, Kibewada, Budhwar Peth, Poona- City, Bombay, India. ARIES ey of Ed., Univ. of Ark., Little Rock, Ark. CALIFORNIA Board of Education, G. L. Yelland, Sec., Alhambra, Calif. Berkeley Bd. of Ed., 2325 Melvia St., Berkeley, Calif. Calif. Society of Sec. Ed., Horace M. Re- bok, Berkeley, Calif. Library, Univ. of Calif., Berkeley, Calif. Claremont Colleges Library, W. H. Kerr, Claremont, Calif. Glendale City H. S. Dist., Glendale, Calif. ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY Uke High School, Lincoln, Placer Co., Calif. Teachers Library, Board Long Beach, Calif. City Library, Los Angeles, Calif., A. C. of Education, Read. City Sch. Library, 612 Braun Bldg., Los Angeles, Calif. Public Library, Los Angeles, Calif. Serial Div., Public Library, 530 S. Hope St., Los Angeles, Calif. Los Angeles City H. S. Dist., Los Angeles, Calif. Library, Univ. of Calif. at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, Calif. Library, Univ. of Southern Calif., Los An- geles, Calif. President, City Tchrs.’ Club, 202 Trinity Auditorium Bldg., Los Angeles, Calif. Univ. of Southern Calif., Library, Univer- sity Park, Los Angeles, Calif. Union High School, Madera, Calif. Oakland Free Library, John Boynton Kai- ser, Oakland, Calif. Teachers Library, Rm. 201, 1025 Second Ave., Oakland, Calif. Teachers’ Professional Library, Elizabeth Madison, Oakland, Calif. Public Library, Jeannette M. Drake, Pasa- dena, Calif. Library, Sr. H. S., Ada M. Jones, San Diego, Calif. Superintendent’s Office, 825 Union St., San Diego, Calif. Teachers’ Library, Mary F. Mooney, 843 Ellis St., San Francisco, Calif. Library, St. Tchrs. Col., San Jose, Calif. Professional Library, Dr. Percy R. Davis, Supt., 1333 Sixth St., Santa Monica, Calif. Junior College, Santa Rosa, Calif. a of Education, Stanford University, alif. Superintendent of Schs., 1120 E. Main St., Ventura, Calif. COLORADO Library, Univ. of Colo., Boulder, Colo. Administrative Library, Sch. Dist. No. One, Denver, Colo, — State Teachers College, Greeley, ‘olo. CONNECTICUT Board of Education, Worcester Warren, Supt., Bridgeport, Conn. State Board of Ed., Office Library, State Office Bldg., Hartford, Conn. Library, Yale Univ., Andrew Keogh, New Haven, Conn. - Chapman Technical H. S., New London, Conn. GEORGIA Library, Administration Building, Bd. of Ed., Atlanta, Ga. Teachers’ Reference Library, City Hall, At- lanta, Ga. The Library, Georgia State Col. for Women, Milledgeville, Ga. ILLINOIS Fastern Illinois State Teachers College, Charleston, III. Accessions Dept., Public Library, Chicago. John Crerar Library, J. C. Bay, Chicago, Ill. The University of Chicago Libraries, Har- per Memorial Library, Chicago, III. The University of Chicago Libraries, Peri- odical Division, Chicago, Ill. The University of Chicago Press, 5750 Ellis Ave., Chicago, III, 135 Library, Northwestern Univ., Theodore W. Koch, Evanston, II]. Board of Education, Twp. H. S., Hinsdale, - Hl. Board of Education, Twp. H. S., La Salle, Library, Ill. St. Normal Univ., Normal, m lll. State Library, Harriet M. Skogh, Springfield, Il. University of linois Library, Urbana, II. University of Illinois, Bureau of Educa- tional Research, 1210 W. Springfield Ave., Urbana, III. Wheaton College Library, Julia E. Blanch- ard, Wheaton, IIl. INDIANA Indiana University Library, Irene Ryan, Bloomington, Ind. Franklin College Library, Franklin, Ind. Board of Education, Isabelle V. Jones, Gary, Ind. Indianapolis Public Library, Indianapolis, na, Indiana State Library, Louis J. Bailey, Indianapolis, Ind. School City of Indianapolis, Ind. Library Dept., Ball St. Tehrs. Col., Mun- cie, Ind. Indiana State Teachers Coilege Library, Terre Haute, Ind. Library, University of Notre Dame, Paul R. Byrne, Notre Dame, Ind. IOWA Library, Iowa State College, Grace M. Ob- erheim, Ames, Iowa. Library, Iowa State Tchrs. Col., Cedar Falls, Iowa. Independent Sch. Dist., R. H. Williams, Sec., Council Bluffs, Iowa. Garfield Sch. Administration Library, Des Moines, Iowa. Research Division, St. Dept. of Pub. In- struction, Des Moines, Iowa. Library, Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa. KANSAS College of Emporia, Kans. St. Tchrs. Emporia, Col., Library, Kans. Kellogg Library, Emporia, Kans. Periodicals Library, Univ. of Kansas, Law- rence, Kans. Roard of Education, Manhattan, Kans. Porter Library, Kans. State Teachers Col- lege, Pittsburg, Kans. City Library, Wichita, Kans. Morrison Library, Municipal Univ., Wich- ita, Kans, KENTUCKY State Teachers College, Marjie Helm, Bowl- ing Green, Ky. Bureau of School Service, Univ. of Ky., Lexington, Ky. Bureau of Research, Pub. Schs., Admin- istration Bldg., Louisville, Ky. Municipal College for Negroes, Louisville, K y. Library, Louisville Normal School, Louis- ville, Ky. Library, Eastern Ky. St. Tchrs. Col., Rich- mond, Ky. LOUISIANA Library, La. State Univ. and Agricultural and Mechanical College, Baton Rouge, La. Library, Southwestern La. Institute, La- fayette, 136 MARYLAND Enoch Pratt Free Library, Wheeler, Baltimore, Md. University of Md. Library, College Park, Mary L. Joseph H. Md. Maryland State Normal School, Osborn, Towson, Md. MASSACHUSETTS of Supt., Homer Sch., Belmont, Office Mass. Administration Library, The School Com- mittee of the City of Boston, 15 Beacon St., Boston, Mass. Library, Teachers College, Ave., Boston 17, Mass. Professional Library, Northeastern Univ., 316 Huntington Ave., Boston, Mass. Public Library, Louis F. Ranlett, Boston, Mass. School of Education Library, Boston Univ., Boston, Mass. State Dept. of Ed., ass. Library, Bishop, Harvard Univ., School Department, Town of Reading, Mass. School Department, Winchester, MICHIGAN General Library, Univ. of Mich., Cordelia L. Haagen, Ann Arbor, Mich. University of Mich., Bureau of Educ. Ref- erence and Research, Ann Arbor, Mich. Educ. Research Dept., Pub. Schs., Eldon C. Geyer, Dir., Battle Creek, Mich. Bureau of Research and Statistics, Ed., Dearborn, Mich. Board of Education, 1356 Broadway, De- troit, Mich. College of the City of Detroit, Ave., Detroit, Mich. Instruction Dept., 2380 Wyandotte Hamtramck, Mich. Library, Public Schools, Mich. Library, Western State Teachers College, Edith Clark, Kalamazoo, Mich. Library, Michigan State Normal J. M. Walton, Ypsilanti, Mich. MINNESOTA Public Library, Katherine Foster, Minne- apolis, Minn. The University Library, University of Min- nesota, Minneapolis, Minn. Library, Moorhead State Teachers College, Moorhead, Minn. State Teachers College, St. Cloud, Minn, Public Library, 4th and Washington Sts., St. Paul, Minn. Library, State Teachers College, Minn. Huntington State House, Boston, School of Education, Doreas M. Cambridge, Mass. Reading, Mass. Bd. of 4841 Cass Ave., Highland Park, College, Winona, MISSOURI Science Education, Ralph R. Watkins, Univ. of Mo., Columbia, Mo. University of Mo. Library, Columbia, Mo. Public Library, Purd B. Wright, Kansas City, Mo. Library, Cottey Jr. Col., Nevada, Mo. John Burroughs School, Clayton, St. Louis, Mo. Junior Industrial Foundation, C. H. Lovell, 562 Central Station, St. Louis, Mo. Public Library, Olive, 13th and 14th Sts., St. Louis, Mo. Teachers Library, Board of Education, St. Louis, Mo. Library, Washington University, St. Louis, Mo. DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS MONTANA State University, M. G. Buckhous, Mont. NEBRASKA Nebraska State Normal School Kearney, Neb. 15th and M Library, Missoula, Library, and Teachers College, Teachers Library, Bd. of Ed., Sts., Lineoln, Neb. Library, Univ. of Neb., Lincoln, Neb. Supt. of Schs., 601 City Hall, Omaha, Neb. NEW HAMPSHIRE State Board of Education, Concord, N. H. Library, Univ. of New Hampshire, Dur- ham, N. H. The College Library, Dartmouth College, Nathaniel L. Goodrich, Hanover, N. H. NEW JERSEY Board of Education, Audubon, N. J. State Normal School, Jersey City, N. J. State Teachers College, Montclair, N. J. Library, Board of Education, 31 Green St., Newark, N. J. Library, State Normal Sch., Newark, N. J. The Public Library of Newark, John Cot- ton Dana, Newark, N. J. Supt. of Schs., Tenafly, N. J. NEW MEXICO Univ. of N. M., Albuquerque, he Library, . Mz. NEW YORK State Col. for Tchis., Albany, N. Library, Albany, N. Y. S., Ba- Library, Y New York State Batavia Tehrs. Assn., Jr.-Sr. tavia, N. Y. Faculty Research Library of Sarah Law- rence College, Erminie Stone, Bronxville, Board of Education, Alfred H. Bingham, Genesee Bldg., Buffalo, N. Y. Library, Univ. of Buffalo, Buffalo, N. Y. The Grosvenor Library, Augustus H, Shear- er, Buffalo, N. Y. bd. of Ed., Arthur E. ersville, N. Y. Library, New York State College of Agri- culture, W. W. Ellis, Ithaca, N. Y. Bureau of Publications, Tehrs. Col., 525 W. 120th St., New York City. Editor Child Health, 450 7th Ave., York City, N. Y. Education Index, H. W. Wilson Co., 958 Univ. Ave., New York City. Carnegie Foundation, 522 Fifth Ave., New York City. Library of the College of the City of New York, 139th St. and Convent Ave., New York City, N. Y. Library, The Lincoln School of Teachers College, Anne T. Eaton, 425 W. 123rd St., New York City, N. Y. Library, James Monroe High Schooi, Ag- nes Cowing, New York City, N Library, Teachers College, New York City, N. Y. Science Education, Chas. J. Pieper, Editor, New York Univ., Washington Square, East, New York City. School Health Bureau, Welfare Division, 1 Madison Ave., New York City. ‘leachers College, Columbia Univ., New York City, N. Y. Library, Tchrs. Col., 525 W. 120th St., New York City. The Baker and Taylor Co., 55 Fifth Ave., New York City. The General Education Board, 61 Broad- way, New York City, N. Y. Severn, Sec., Glov- New ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACTS AND DIRECTORY War Dept., Bureau of Insular Affairs, 1530 Whitehall Bldg., New York City, N. Y. Washington Square Library, N. Y. Univ., C. E. Walton, New York City, N. Y . Library, State Normal School, Plattsburgh, N. Y Rochester, Univ. of Rochester, Library, N. Y Women’s College Library, Univ. of Roch- ester, Rochester, N. Y. Syracuse University Syracuse, N. Y Library, Public Schools, Westbury, Long Island, N. Board of Education, Francis C. Buros, Statistician, White Plains, N. Y. NORTH CAROLINA Library, University of N. C., Chapel Hill, N. C Duke University Library, Durham, N. C. NORTH DAKOTA Library, State Tchrs. Col., Minot, N. D. OHIO Library, Ohio Univ., Athens, Ohio. Library, Univ. of Cincinnati, Woods Park, Cincinnati, Ohio. Tublic Library, Cincinnati, Hamilton Co., Ohio. Board of Education, Cleveland, Ohio. Public Library, 325 Superior Ave., Cleve- land, Ohio. Western Reserve Univ. land, Ohio. Bureau of Educational Research, Josephine MacLatchy, Ohio St. Univ., Columbus, Ohio. The Library, Ohio St. Columbus, Ohio Burnet Headquarters Library, Libraries, Cleve- Univ., Library, Ohio Wesleyan Univ., Delaware, Ohio. Library Dept., Ohio. Library, Senior H. S., Helen J. Fox, Mans- field, Ohio. Kent State College, Kent, OKLAHOMA Library, East Central State Tchrs. Col., Ada, Okla. Board of Education, Muskogee, Okla. Loard of Education, Ponca City, Okla. The Library, Agricultural and Mechanical College, Stillwater, Okla. The Library, Northeastern Tchrs. Col., Tahlequah, Okla. OREGON Library, Ore. State Agricultural College, Corvallis, Ore. Library, Univ. of Ore., M. H. Douglass, Eugene, Ore. Portland Affiliated Teachers Council, Al- fred Skei, Sec., Portland, Ore. PENNSYLVANIA State Teachers College, Bloomsburg, Pa. Library, Bryn Mawr, Pa. State Teachers College, Clarion, Pa. Dept. of Public Instruction, Research and Statistics, Harrisburg, Pa. il State Teachers Ccllege, Indiana, a. L’brary, State Teachers College, Lock Ha- ven, Pa. 137 School District of Phila., Board of Public Ed., Philadelphia, Pa. School of Education, Univ. of Pa., Phila- celphia, Pa. Li — Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Administrative Building Library, Pitts- burgh, Frick Bacettenet Commission, Dr. George W. Gerwig, Union Arcade, Pittsburgh, Pa. Carnegie Library, State College, Pa. RHODE ISLAND Library, Brown Univ., Providence, R. I. Public Library, Providence, R. I SOUTH CAROLINA Lee Library, Claflin College, Orangeburg, Ss. C. Penn. State College, SOUTH DAKOTA Foard of Education, Bert S. Van Slyke, Sioux Falls, S TENNESSEE Library, Fisk University, Nashville, Tenn. Library, Pcabody College for Teachers, Jackson E. Towne, Nashville, Tenn. TEXAS Library, Simmons Univ., Abilene, Tex. Library, West Tex. Teachers College, Can- - yon, Tex. library, State Tchrs. Col., Huntsville, Tex. Supt. of Schools, Mexia, Tex. Tromas Jefferson Jr. High School, Port Ar- thur, Tex. Los Angeles Independent School District, San Antonio, Tex. VIRGINIA University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va. School of Education, No. 11, Hampton In- stitute, Hampton, Va. WASHINGTON Supt. of Pub. Instruction, Capitol Bldg., Olympia, Wash. Supt. of Schs., Central Sch. Bldg., Tacoma, Wash, WEST VIRGINIA Library, Morris Harvey Col., Long. Barboursville, W. Va. State Teachers College, Glenville, W. Va. Library, W. Va. Univ., Morgantown, W. Va. Wilhoit S. WISCONSIN Library, Lawrence College, Appleton, Wis. Bureau of Educational Research, Bascom Hall, Univ. of Wis., Madison, Wis. a of the Univ. of Wis., Madison, Wis. Library, Milwaukee-Downers College, Mil- waukee, Wis. a sf State Teachers College, Milwaukee, Lien? State Teachers College, Platte- ville, Wis. Supt. of Schools, Wisconsin Rapids, Wis. WYOMING The Library, Univ. of Wyo., Marks, Laramie, Wyo. WASHINGTON, D. C. American Council on Education, 26 Jack- son Place, Washington, D. Mary E. 138 | DEPARTMENT OF SECONDARY-SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Bureau of Education, Dept. of the Inte- rior, Washington, Dept. of Elementary Sch. Principals, 1201 16th St., N. W., Washington, D. C. Dept. of Superintendence, 1201 16th St., N. W., Washington, D. C. Library, Miner Tchrs. Col., Georgia Ave. and Euclid St., N. W., Washington, D. C. PUBLI ILLINOIS Allyn and Bacon, 2231 So. Park Way, Chi- cago, Il. American Book Co., 330 E. 22nd St., Chi- cago, Ill. Ginn and Co., 2301 Prairie Ave., Chicago, Ill. D. C. Heath and Co., 1815 Prairie Ave., Chicago, Il. Holt and Co., 2626 Prairie, Chicago, III. Houghton Mifflin Co., 2451 Prairie Ave., Chicago, Il. Journal of Educational Research, Bloom- ington, > Laidlaw Brothers, 2001 Calumet Ave., Chi- cago, — School Publishing Co., Bloomington, mn! MeNally Co., 536 So. Clark, Chicago, Til. Row, Peterson and Co., 1911 Ridge Ave., Evanston, III. Renjamin H. Sanborn & Co., 221 East Culerton, Chicago, Il. Seott, Foresman and Co., 623 So. Wabash Ave., Chicago, Il. Charles Scribner's Sons, 320 East 21st St., Chicago, Tl. Silver, Burdett and Co., 221 W. 20th St., Chicago, Ill. The Macmillan Co., Prairie Ave. and 25th St., Chicago, Il. The Nation’ s Schools Publishing Co., Chi- cago, Ill. World Book Co., 2126 Prairie perl Chi- cago, Ill. MARYLAND Warwick and York, 10 East Center St., Baltimore, Md. MASSACHUSETTS Allvn and Bacon, 50 Beacon St., Boston, Mass. Ginn and Co., 15 Ashburton Place, Boston, ass. Harvard Teachers Record, 4 Lawrence Hall, Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass. Harvard University Press, Boston, Mass. Houghton Mifflin Co., 2 Park St., Boston, Mass. Little, Brown, and Co., 34 Beacon St., Bos- ton, Mass. The Journal of Education, New England Publishing Co., 6 Beacon St., Boston, Mass. NEW YORK Doubleday, Doran and Co., Dept., Garden City, N. Y. D. Appleton and Co., 29 West 32nd St., New York City. A. S. Barnes and Co., 67 West 44th St., New York City. ‘Thomas Y. Crowell, 387 Fourth Ave., New York City. Education TERRITORY OF HAWAII Superintendent of Pub. Instruction, Hono- lulu, T. H. ‘lhe Kamehameha Schs., Frank E. Midkiff, Pres., Honolulu, T. H. SHERS k P. Dutton and Co., 286 Fourth Ave., New York City Globe Book Co., "145 Fifth Ave., New York City Harcourt, Brace, and Co., 388 Madison Ave., New York City. Harper and Brothers, 49 East Thirty-third St., New York City. D. C. Heath and Co., 180 Varick St., New York City. djunior-Senior High School Clearing House, 32 Washington Place, New York City. Laidlaw Brothers, 36 West Twenty-fourth St., New York City. Little, Brown and Co., New York City. Longmans, Green, and Co., 55 Fifth Ave., New York City. G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 2 West Forty-fifth St., New York City. School and Society, The Science Press, Grand Central Terminal, New York City. Science Education, N. Y. Univ., Washing- ton Square, East, New York City. Charles Scribner’s Sons, 597 Fifth Ave., New York City. Silver, Burdette, and Co., 41 Union Square, West, New York City. The Century Co., 353 Fourth Ave., New York City. The Macmillan Co., 60 Fifth Ave., New York City. United Chapters Phi Beta Kappa, W. A. Shimer, Asst. Secy., 145 West Fifty-fifth St., New York City. John Wiley and Sons, 440 Fourth Ave., New York City. L. Belle Boegelein, Editor of The Educa- tion Index, H. W. Wilson Co., 958-972 University Ave., New York City. iroquois Publishing Co., University Block, Syracuse, N. Y. World Book Company, Yonkers-on-the- Hudson, Park Hills, N. Y. OHIO Ohio State University, M. M. Chambers, Columbus, Ohio. PENNSYLVANIA Lippincott and Co., E. Washington Square, Philadelphia, Pa. WISCONSIN Bruce Publishing Co., 129 Michigan St., Milwaukee, Wis. The American School Board Journal, The Bruce Publishing Co., 354 Milwaukee St., Milwaukee, Wis. WASHINGTON, D. C. Progressive Education Magazine, 716 Jack- son Place, Washington, D. School Life, U. S. Dept. of the Interior, Office of Education, Washington, D. C. MOoamDWnwtP> Wa rm! LZ (aaAO) jooy jo pury “Spid JO “ysU9D Sa110}g JO ‘ON } aNn[vA 0} ‘su wi04q WId J, | | ‘Ba eed | ayey | qunoury ‘sul jo puly pataa0g Ayledo1g ssouIsng poinssy jo ssoippy YSTY JO worywI0] painssy jo owen ‘sIOUTT[] ‘UAMANg ‘oOnUsAY YeUOUI AA GZIE ‘HOYUNHD “A ‘H 02 YUNG sry} PLOW puD (painssy ay} sv UDI NOK sv Av{ sv) ZY ‘aouDunsur aay sof suoizDzOND asap nok {J (999 “O B "A “wrOsputA “I17) MNVTH HAaCAHO TT GAMSOgG PAY GeROMO NM OGLE HJGIIBO A YF AMS BONGO y Stas [eas pue [ly zuBoldday AIBSSIIOU JON 100g 8j poory aoym & sy snolleag eB19pom 3431S saansodx'| 1000 BY poo =—*4OAd ING" T AIVSSIDOU JON 100g 418J poory 4yOlg ayBAIIG 100g 4IBY = pod) auBD [Bs128Ud5 Ssnolieag azBepoM 3431S SPp1BzBy] AIVSSIDIU JON 41004 d184 = poor) AduBdndd9 100g 41Bq = poor»: «- UOT}ONAYSUOD : SyIvwey IIAIVG JO SIBaX Jaf0[duy UOI}ISOg 10 uoTzednd9I9 soUEpIsey JO yysua'y] yURUAaT, 10 IAUMGQ :SeUr] ployasnoy pure Sulyeng 104 ssaippy SASSO] III SNOTAIIg i AqyeuorneNn 0} BSNRID sseSLIOW|W YoR}V TS8BIQ “Org WqQNY pavog jeuoneN soinsodxy Aouedns99 (4aaAO) é4}[¥e4 poos ul MoU NOA aiy npn’ eavy [ ved ysvd oy} Buling ‘spunod-~~-~~si ,y31em yoexe AW ‘seyoul-~-~yeeJ----st yYSIOY yoexs AW spunod--- A SUE ie ie) PE a SORT a ee EA £4103 pordde yey, wosz yueieyip Adtjod & petayo ao aouBinsul 10j psuodjsod 10 poulfsep useq JaA9 Noa BAvYy AO . UBDWOD JeYyjyO Aue UI ZuIpued UOIZBdI]dde Aue nod aau,,; "STIVLEG SAID *..SSA.» GAYUSAMSNY 32UV SNOILSANOSO ONIMOTIOS SH1L SO ANY GI S104SIS siayjoIg Toy}OW ieuyeg Penss] usy MA qunowy Auedwog OK |qyeeq JO esneD ey = yPOH DNIAIT p10s2y :siveA g jsvd SZulinp penss! soueinsuy ‘aj1] e3y Apmeg Au UO 9d10} ut sdUBINSUI $ eavy Mou J dtysioquiewl 10 yUsUIAO[dWA JO o3ep cal‘) ([f@}ep UI SeIZNp aAIZ) St UoIgednd00 A (429quinN pue 42e13S) SI SSaIppe so.uepIsel AWW a[suls 10 we | peliaseu qunowy UOT}BLossy UOTWWoNpY [euoreN Jo s[ediourg JOoysg-AiBpuodssg jo JUsuTjIedeq eY43 03 pansst Adijog dnoiy B Jo suorstacad pue suiie} 24} Jepun aji] Aw uo souBINSU! 10} ANVUWOO GZONVUOASNI GAIT IVLNANILNOO 93 Al[dde Aqezay | UOIZBULAOJUL [[NJ 10} EQ O3ed vag ‘ ‘lll ‘Ucmiag “aay yeuousA, 6718 “HOUNHD *A ‘H 9} yUR_ uOHeoyddy sry} [rew pure [147 zuBJTddy CE MMT “ONUOAW YRUOUM 6ZTE “HOUNHO “A “H 0} [rewr pur yy peaoiddy 04eq eP°D 278d __ Aurdurog qunowy pury | requinn piossy Auedwoptt—~t*S a es Bi oe area 2 TE oe (A[uo aSN DIYO SWOH 10;F MOTO ) (MJ Ul JuBoTTddy jo aanjzeusig) Aq pesseuzt Ay 3B poyeq *QOUBANSUI SIY} 1O0J uorzeotjdde Aw aynzYsUO0d [[BYS aaoqe oy} Jo [[e yey, VeAZ¥ PUB ony pue 4daII09 ‘[[NJ e1v SIOMSUB BAOGE oY} AJIT “FT (uaym puB uazjo MOY azBIS) wren eee Zeatyduinsuod B YIM aSsNoYy 10 WOOT BWBS 94} patdnoso saveh omy ysed ayy uly nof aavyH (8) ‘ST nn a ne nn a ES i Zuryszom Mou Nod aly (Pp) CPR EEAA IRS Pema Sa Ste ZSsouyI Jo uoswar Aq savak aaryy ysed oy} SuLInp Yom WoT UTZ Auv so] NOA aavH (9) ag aaa i Weey 94} JO uoTyaye Aue 10 aansseid pooyq YSIy 10 Iv3ns JO UsUINGTe peYy no& plo} useq JaAe noA aavy{ (q) ee Orne eae eee er ree Oe aS mae ee CE MOET REN: AONE Tk CEE RES SS ee $$ — — - | z — quepusz}y [BoIpey s}Nsey uoTzyeINg —_" ae Aanfuy 10 asvastq i savod OT Vd oy} UY UOTQUEZ}e IO ddIAPY JeoIZIns 10 |woIpeul AUB PaATeder 10 SoANUT JO asvasIp AuB peYy noA aaey (%) “ZI (S4SAO) *pepraoad aoeds 94} Ul PazBoIpul Os[B siv WIBlI YOBe WOIy Paj}onpep o2q 03 JUNOWB Vays pp. B IBBIGZAOD Jo JdA} JY} SSA[UN UOISI[[OI 1OJ OU a[Npeyos S1yz UL 1OJaI1044 peiezue Ss! esivyo wintweid sylseds & sSajuN aZBiaA09 AUB J0OJ powinsse si AZTIGVI, ON *MO]EG PezBIs sae ‘JuBOT|ddYy ey} Aq prec aq 07 suintweid ey} pue Auedwod ay} Aq poewnsse AqyIquIyT Jo sium ayy ‘AdTJOG Styy Aq | eBPlAoad souBANsU! Jo puly ey} ‘AdI[OG SIyy Aq peddAOD so[iq4owo Ne eu, “SSoUIST. Gd SUBITITddY a4} YIM UOTZ.AUUOD YOIIP Ul aSIPUBYIIeU JO A’aAL[ap 40 UOlZBPOdsuBsIy BY} SB peuYyep SI YY , sasodind [BId1aWIWOD,, 10J pasn aq [[TM SYyonay, oul ‘asIpUuBYydIaW JO AJBAI[OP [IBJed IO apBsoToyM Burpnpoxe 3nq S[[BO SseuIsng Suipnyjoul ‘asn A[twe} pues sinsBald ‘[BuOssad se pauYyop SI YIYM , ainseald puke ssauIsng,, 10} pasn oq [[IM S1BQ Josuasseg ey], oul, Plepueys uo “WW “V 10:21 9%} U0 “WE “"W 10:31 Worz aq [[BYS poneg Ao1j0g ye paseiey pue pas Aledioulsg aq [IM aIqowoyny ey, Jasojduig jo ssaippy iaXojdwuigq jo ssoutsng (awoouy JO a2Inog 419419 <0 uoijEdndIO S.4eqjBq Jo S,pueRgsnyy aAIp ‘e[Bwag pesojduauy jl) % uOI}ISOg Aq pedoldug juvoyddy poweny (atequinn) -« (4quno9) (920118) (umoy) SsoIppy NOLLVUOdUOD dIHSYaNLuvd GaALSNaL TIVOGIAIGNI UO}JBPOssy UOIJVONPY [BUoeN ay} Jo s[edulig [ooysg-Arepuosag jo JusUIZIedaq ay} YIM JUsUIIeIZe Ue Japup ‘vy °S °N ‘OSVSIHDS AN3G0IS3¥d ‘YAdW3ayY S SAWVE ANVdWOS ALIWNSYS TWNLNYW SNSWYesEWn-| YIM IUBINSUI 10J NOILVOMNddY SA TNaONOLNY UOIJVWAOJUL [[NJ 10} FO VBed vag SOUT] ‘Umiog ‘onuaay YeuoUeM 6ZTS ‘HOUNHO ‘A ‘H 0} [ew pur Ty poaoiddy eyed tt ‘awBs JO yaed & saUIOJeq pUB penss! SI ADT]Og ples yorym uodn siseq ayy SpBUl SI UOTPBII[ddes si4y} pue : AIOg Sty} JO 2J1] GY} Buyanp sayussseMm Buin *UIZUOD aq [[BYS PUB YS11 9y} 0} [Vido}BU pu ani} ‘[[NJ 2q 0} SUOTZSeNb aacqe ay} 0} SJPMSUB 24} »JUBIIUM JUBI|ddY pewBN s10j-quisiey ay} puy -UINIUS ISTM.19Y}O 10 pasvs}IOW JOU SI puB juRoTddy (a7Batg JO o1qNq yasuT) ye oBvrery) Ul Jday SI afiqowozny ey], :SMO[[OJ SB 4daoxe ‘paleq ayy Aq 103 pred A][NJ St peqtsosep ajIqoulo}Ne sy, “OT (938q) paseyoing SBM aIqoWO NY 94, 6 $ sotuvduioy YyjOg 10} SUINIWeig [B30], tes UNIWdIg ,,SUIWIEqGUIN’T,, [BIOL | atqnonpagd == $: JO _ SSAXY Ul yasdy 40 UOISIT[OD '00°000°¢ $; asewueqg Ajylodoig a queplooy 9u9 “ “osilag aug 00°000‘0T$ 3UEPIP9Y PUD | 00°000°E $| UOSIed 9UO wnweig | WuIT | a3viaa0) AWIGeV] BjqnNg pesBessuy Aqyiqery oqng wuNIweg ,(0O9D %ly,, [2301 | afqronpeag $ JO ssaoxy Ul Jesdy, 40 UOIsIT;09 SUMO] ‘d}9 ‘aUO[DAD ‘opeUulOy, UO PezIyseYy Ie], WIOF PROlg WeouL alt wnIwWoig qunouy | Aueduioy) Ajpjense,) [enjnyy suswsequn’y IBBIIAODD Auedwo,) d.uevinsu] 211g G2sn 4O MBN BDIUd ASIN 4809 Iwioi "IAD SEGNNN “IviusS BZGWON YOLOW IgG0OMW AGOS 40 BAAS BZuWvN SOVuL