Villanova College VILLANOVA, PENNSYLVANIA LIBRARY L 1 1 ! Class . -A5 [J 10 - TL Accession 2- 7 4~Q ^ 1—111 . A3 [ Whole Number 443 REPORT OF THE Commissioner of Education FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1910 VOLUME II NATIONAL LIBRARY OF EDUCATION U S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION 400 MARYLAND AVENUE S.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20202 WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1911 CONTENTS OF VOLUME II. L ■/H a 3 iwe-Z- INTRODUCTORY SURVEY. Page. Collection of the statistics . vn Work of the Bureau of Education for schools and improvement of social conditions in Alaska . xii Statistical summarization . xm Retardation and elimination of pupils . xxi The economic status of high-school students . . . xxv Some data concerning normal -school students . xxvi Chapter XIX. — Statistics of State Common-School Systems, 1908-9. Comparison with statistics of former years . 663 Proper classification of items reported . 666 Total population and school population (Table 1) . 669 Enrollment in the common schools (Tables 2-4) . 670 Average daily attendance (Table 5) . 673 Average length of school term at various periods and aggregate number of days’ schooling given to all pupils (Tables 6 and 7) . 674 Number and sex of teachers (Table 8) . 676 Teachers’ wages, number of schoolhouses, value of school property, private school enrollment (Table 9) 677 School moneys received (Tables 10 and 11) . 678 School expenditures (Tables 12-16) . 680 Permanent school funds and school lands (Table 17) . 685 Chapter XX.— Statistics of City School Systems, 1909-10. General summary . 687 Summary of school statistics of cities of 8,000 population and over (Tables 18-21) . 692 Summary of school statistics of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population (Tables 22 and 23). . . . G98 School census, attendance, and personnel in public schools of cities of 8,000 population and over (Table 24) . 701 Receipts of school systems of cities of 8,000 population and over (Table 25) . 722 Expenditures for day schools in cities of 8,000 population and over (Table 26) . 744 Evening schools in cities of 8,000 population and over (Table 27) . 770 School census, attendance, and personnel in public schools of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 popu¬ lation (Table 28) . 779 Receipts of school systems of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population (Table 29) . 800 Expenditures for day schools in cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population (Table 30) . 821 Chapter XXI.— Universities, Colleges, and Technological Schools. General summary . 843 Degrees conferred . 845 Property and income . 847 Colleges for women . 847 Benefactions . 848 Statistical summaries (Tables 31-45) . 850 Summaries qf colleges for women, Division A (Tables 46-50) . 870 Summaries of colleges for women, Division B (Tables 51-55) . 876 Universities, colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes: Instructors and students (Table 56) . 882 Students by departments, schools, or courses; degrees (Table 57) . 908 Property, fellowships and scholarships, and fees (Table 58) . 925 Income (Table 59) . 943 Colleges for women, Division A (Tables 60-61) . 962 Colleges for women, Division B (Tables 62-63) . 966 in IV CONTENTS OF VOLUME II. Chapter XXII. — Agricultural and Mechanical Colleges. Page. General statement . ,979 Instructors and students . 980 Degrees, property . 981 New buildings . 982 Income . 984 Endowment of August 30, 1890, and March 4, 1907 . 985 Changes in courses and organization . 985 Summary of legislation ,1910 . 986 Statistics of colleges of agriculture and the mechanic arts (Table 64) . 992 Number of teachers and students (Table 65) . 995 Students in four-year courses (Table 66) . 998 Students in various courses (Table 67) . 1000 Number of degrees conferred ( Table 68) . 1001 Value of property (Table 69) . 1003 Income (Table 70) . 1007 Value of additions during the year to equipment (Table 71) . 1011 Disbursement of funds received (Table 72) . 1013 Table XXIII.— Professional Schools. General statistical survey . 1017 Schools of theology . 1019 Schools of law . 1019 Schools of medicine . 1022 Carnegie foundation report on medical education . 1027 Dentistry . 1031 Statistical tables . 1034 Statistics of schools of theology . 1042 Law . 1052 Medicine . 1058 Dentistry . 1065 Pharmacy . 1068 Veterinary medicine . 1072 Nurse training . 1073 Chapter XXIV.— Normal Schools. General statement . 1075 Public normal schools . 1077 Courses of study . 1078 Private normal schools . 1079 Statistical summaries (Tables 90-104) . 1080 Studies in manual arts, domestic economy, agriculture, and general science in the regular courses, in public normal schools (Table 105) . 1097 Statistics of public normal schools ( Table 106) . 1104 Statistics of private normal schools (Table 107) . 1120 Chapter XXV.— Secondary Schools. General statistical survey . 1127 The rate of increase . 1128 Public and private high schools . 1128 Public high schools . 1131 Private high schools and academies . 1132 High-school studies . 1133 Comparisons for twenty years . 1137 Per cent of secondary students in certain courses and studies in public high schools . 1139 Per cent of secondary students in certain courses and studies in private high schools and academies . 1140 Per cent of secondary students in certain courses and studies in public and private high schools and academies . 1141 Summaries of public high schools: Number of schools, instructors, and students (Table 108) . 4 . 1142 Students in academic courses and college preparatory courses, number of graduates, and number of college preparatory students in graduating class in 1909-10 (Table 109) . 1143 Proportion of boys and girls, per cent of students pursuing certain courses, per cent of graduates (Table 110) . 1145 Public high schools in cities of 8,000 population and over (Table 111) . 1146 Public high schools outside of cities of 8,000 population and over (Table 112) . 1147 Teachers and students in public high schools reporting a four-year course of study (Table 113). . . 1148 Enrollment of boys and girls by grades (Table 114) . 1149 Enrollment by grades and percentage of total in each grade (Table 115) . 1150 Property and equipment (Table 116) . 1151 Income from all sources (Table 117) . . 1152 CONTENTS OF VOLUME II. V Page Summaries of private high schools and academies (Tables 118-125) . 1153 Average number of teachers, students, and graduates to the public high school, and like averages for the private high school and academy (Table 126) . 1167 Public and private high schools for boys only, for girls only, and for both sexes (Table 127) . 1168 Distribution of secondary students in public and private institutions of all classes (Table 128) . 1169 Number of secondary students to each 1,000 inhabitants in each State; also number of students in higher education to each 1,000 of population (Table 129) . 1173 Students pursuing certain studies in public high schools (Tables 130-140) . 1174 Students pursuing certain studies in private high schools and academies (Tables 141-151) . 1185 Combined statistics of public and private high schools and academies (Tables 152-160) . 1196 Chapter XXVI.— Manual and Industrial Training. General review . 1205 Students in public high schools in manual or technical training courses (Table 161) . 1208 Statistical summaries (Tables 162-167) . 1213 Manual and industrial training schools in the United States— Part 1 . 1219 Same— Part II . 1233 Industrial schools for Indian children — Part 1 . 1242 Same— Part II . 1246 Chapter XXVII.— Commercial and Business Schools. Comparative statement . 1249 Statistical summaries (Tables 170-177) . 1251 Chapter XXVIII. — Schools for the Colored Race. General summary . 1259 Secondary and higher schools for the colored race, excluding public high schools (Table 183) . 1264 Chapter XXIX. — Reform Schools. General summary . 1277 Statistics of industrial reform schools — Part 1 . 1286 Same — Part II . 1292 Chapter XXX. — Schools for the Blind and Deaf. General summary . 1297 Statistical summaries of state schools for the blind (Tables 191-195) . 1298 State schools for the blind (Table 196) . 1304 Summaries of institutions for the deaf (Tables 197-202) . 1308 Statistics of state schools for the deaf (Table 203) . 1314 Statistics of public day schools for the deaf (Table 204) . 1318 Statistics of private schools for the deaf (Table 205) . 1322 Chapter XXXI. — Schools for the Feeble-Minded. General summary . 1325 Statistics of state institutions for the feeble-minded . 1328 Statistics of private institutions for the feeble-minded . 1330 Chapter XXXII.— Foreign Elementary Education. Comparative statement . 1333 Statistics of elementary education in foreign countries (Table 211) . 1336 Chapter XXXIII.— Report on Education in Alaska. Statement of the year's work . 1343 Agriculture . 1351 Improvement of conditions in native villages . 1352 Social work . 1355 Medical work . 1355 Destitution and economic conditions . 1360 Legislation needed . 1362 The Alaska reindeer service . 1364 Index . 1371 4 INTRODUCTORY SURVEY. By George Drayton Strayer, Teachers College, Columbia University. The collection and interpretation of the statistics of education for the entire country is one of the chief functions of the Bureau of Edu¬ cation, and hence importance attaches to recent provision for extend¬ ing and perfecting this part of the service. The appointment of two additional specialists — in higher education and in school administra¬ tion — and the formation of a division under each of these specialists has made it possible to cover more completely and adequately these departments of the general educational work of the country. The specialists not only have charge of the work in the office at Washing¬ ton, but also spend a considerable part of the time in personal investigations in their respective fields. Knowledge thps acquired helps materially in the interpretation of the statistics. The statistical service of the bureau has also been improved by increased cooperation with other bodies engaged in educational investigations. Within the past three months the bureau has had printed and sent to superintendents throughout the United States the form of cumulative pupil record card recommended by the com¬ mittee on uniform statistics of the department of superintendence of the National Education Association. The returns received from the superintendents indicate a favorable reception of the system. This result could not have been secured without the cooperation of the bureau. With the general use of this card throughout the coun¬ try it will be possible to study problems of retardation and elimina¬ tion, of variation in the curriculum, of organization and conduct of special classes, and similar problems from data at once reliable and complete. A copy of the form suggested is given on the following page. VII VIII EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Form suggested for pupil record card. 1. Last name 2. First name and initial ELEMENTARY SCHOOL RECORD SYSTEM— ADMISSION, DIS¬ CHARGE AND PROMOTION CARD. 3. Place of birth 4. Date of birth 5. Vaccinated To be kept for every pupil and sent with the pupil when he is transferred to any school, either public or private, in the city or outside the city. Great care should be used to have the names complete and correct. Write all dates as follows: 1912-9-25. 6. Name of parent or guardian 7. Occupation of parent or guardian 8. Residence. (Use one column at a time. Give new residence when pupil is transferred.) 9. Date of dis¬ charge 10. Age Years Months When a pupil is permanently discharged to work, to remain at home, or because of death, permanent ill¬ ness, or commitment to an institution, this card is to be returned to the principal’s office and a full statement of the cause of the pupil’s discharge is to be made in the blank space remaining above. (over) [Reverse.] INTRODUCTORY SURVEY. IX On the invitation of the Bureau of Education representatives of the Bureau of the Census, of the National Association of School Accounting Officers, and of the committee of the department of super¬ intendence on uniform statistics, have held several conferences in Washington, and have finally recommended a form of report which it is proposed to use in the Census Office and in the Bureau of Edu¬ cation. In this case the form proposed is tentative and has been sent by the Bureau of Education to school superintendents with a view to securing their opinion before the final form of the schedule is adopted. The need for uniform fiscal statistics is everywhere acknowledged. In many of our cities one-third of the entire city revenue is devoted to education. In some communities the amount of money which is raised can not be greatly increased. Demands from all departments of the city government for increased funds are insistent. Increased expenditure for education must be justified by showing the maximum of return for money already granted, and such showing requires a system of accounts and of reports at least as elaborate as that com¬ prised in the schedule of fiscal statistics recommended by the bureau and the other bodies cooperating in the work. The schedule follows : Department of the Interior, BUREAU OF EDUCATION, Washington, D. C. . Name of city. DIVISION OF SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION. State. CITY PUBLIC SCHOOLS. FINANCIAL REPORT. (Form used jointly by the Bureau of Education and the Bureau of the Census.) Financial statistics for the fiscal year ending . , 1911. A.— PAYMENTS. I.— Expenses (Cost of Conducting School System). Expenses of general control ( overhead charges). 1. Board of Education and Secretary’s Office . Total. Salaries. Other objects. 2. School elections and school census . 3. Finance offices and accounts . 4. Legal services . . 5. Operation and maintenance of office building . 6. Offices in charge of buildings and supplies . 7. Office of superintendent of schools . 1 . 8. Enforcement of compulsory education and truancv laws _ 9. Other expenses of general control . 10. Total . ..... ... 1 X EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. A.— PAYMENTS— Continued. Total. Schools and special activities. Day schools. Evening schools. Normal schools. • Schools ‘ for the 1 indus- | tries. Special schools. Special I activi- j ties. Ele¬ men¬ tary, in¬ cluding kinder¬ garten. Sec¬ ondary (high). Ele- , men- 1 tary. Sec¬ ondary. Expenses of instruction. 11. Salaries of supervisors of grades and subjects. . . . 12. Other expenses of super- 13. Salaries of principals and 14. Other expenses of princi- • 16. Textbooks . 17. Stationery and supplies used in instruction . 18. Other expenses of in¬ struction . 19. Total . Expenses of operation of school plant. 20. Wages of janitors and other employees . 21. Fuel. 22. Water . 23. Light and power 24. Janitor’s supplies . 25. Other expenses of opera¬ tion of school plant . 26. Total . . Expenses of maintenance of school plant. 27. Repair of buildings and npkppp of grounds _ 28. Repair and replacement of pnninmpnt 9Q Tnsnranop 30. Other expenses of main¬ tenance of school plant ! 31. Total Expenses of auxiliary agencies. LIBRARIES. 32. Salaries 33. Rooks _ 34. Other expenses . INTRODUCTOKY SURVEY. XI A . -PAYMENTS -Continued . Total. Schools and special activities. Day schools. Evening schools. Normal schools. Schools for the indus¬ tries. Special schools. Special activi¬ ties. Ele¬ men¬ tary, in¬ cluding kinder¬ garten. Sec¬ ondary (high). Ele¬ men¬ tary. Sec¬ ondary. PROMOTION OF HEALTH. TRANSPORTATION OF PUPILS. 39. Total . Miscellaneous expenses. 40. Payments to private schools . 41. Payments to schools of other civil divisions .... 42. Care of children in insti¬ tutions . 43. Pensions . . 44. Rent . 45. Other miscellaneous ex¬ penses . • 46. Total . II.— Outlays (Capital Ac¬ quisition and Construc¬ tion). 47. Land . 48. New buildings . 1 49. Alteration of old build¬ ings . . 50. Equipment of new build¬ ings and grounds . 51. Equipment of old build¬ ings, exclusive of re¬ placements . 52. Total . ] 1 1 XII EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. III.— Other Payments. 53. Redemption of bonds . I 54. Redemption of short-term loans . 55. Payment of warrants and orders of preceding year . 56. Payments to sinking funds . . 57. Payments of interest . 58. Miscellaneous payments, including payments to trust funds, textbooks to be sold to pupils, etc . 59. Total . 60. Balances at close of year at . I 61. Total payments and balances . B.— RECEIPTS. Revenue receipts. 62. Subventions and grants from State . $. 63. Subventions and grants from county . 64. Subventions and grants from other civil divisions . 65. Appropriations from city treasury . 66. General property taxes . 67. Business taxes (licenses, excise taxes, taxes on corporations, taxes on occupations, etc.). . 68. Poll taxes . 69. Fines and penalties . 70. Rents and interest . 71. All other revenue . 72. Total revenue receipts . Nonrevenue receipts. 73. Loans and bond sales . $ 74. Warrants issued and unpaid . 75. Sales of real property and proceeds of insurance adjustments . 76. Sales of equipment and supplies . : . 77. Refund of payments . 78. Other nonrevenue receipts . 79. Total nonrevenue receipts . 80. Total receipts . 3. 81. Balances at beginning of year . . . 82. Total receipts and balances . The Bureau of Education is in intimate contact with field work in the school system for Alaska, which is under its direct control. Through the Alaska school service the bureau is conducting an important experiment, in the education of a primitive people of different races, in the widely varying regions and climates of a vast territory, all more or less affected by their contact with civilization. The problem concerns the adults as well as the children ; in addition to teaching the children the ways of the schools, whole communities must be elevated. To this end the school work emphasizes practical instruction in such industries as carpentry, sewing, cooking, and the raising of vegetables. In the villages the attempt is made to incul¬ cate the principles of morality and thrift, also to establish sanitary conditions by encouraging the erection of well-constructed houses, by insisting upon personal cleanliness, and the proper disposal of garbage. Throughout the Alaska school service provision is made for the physical welfare of the natives by employing physicians who treat INTRODUCTORY SURVEY. XIII the natives when diseased and who instruct them in sanitary methods of living. Medicines and medical text-books are furnished to the teachers in order that they may be able to treat minor ailments. Two hospitals are under contract to furnish care and treatment to diseased natives upon the application of superintendents or teachers. Food and clothing are occasionally given to destitute natives. During the fiscal year 1909-10 the field force in Alaska consisted of 5 superintendents, 98 teachers, 10 physicians (5 of whom also fill other positions in the Alaska school service), 3 nurses, and 8 con¬ tract physicians. Seventy-seven United States public schools for natives were maintained with an enrollment of 3,964 pupils and an average attendance of 1,692. Thus it will be seen that members of the staff of the Bureau of Education are vitally concerned with the working out of significant educational problems. In the chapters which follow will be found tabulated the data con¬ cerning the teaching staff, the student body, the material equipment, the receipts, the expenditures, and, in some instances, the branches of study for each group or class of schools in the United States. Tables which summarize briefly certain of these data for the whole country are included in this chapter. Table A brings into contrast the more important items of statistics of public elementary and high schools for the year 1908-9 with the corresponding items for 1870, 1880, 1890, 1900, 1901, 1902, etc. Tables B and C give certain particulars relating to the length of public school term, the number of days attended, the percentage of attendance, the expenditure per capita of population, expenditure for buildings and sites, for sala¬ ries, and for all other purposes. The presentation by geographical divisions and by States makes possible a comparison of educational practice among the several political divisions of our country. Table D gives the number of pupils and students of all grades in public and private schools and colleges, by geographical divisions. The tables mentioned above need no interpretation, further than to point out the mistake of applying to a particular school or locality within a State or section the single figure given in these summaries for geographical divisions. To discover the truth about any particular community or school, it is necessary to find the data involved in the inquiry for that special case. Table A. — Common-school statistics of the United States. XIV EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. tal derived fr< INTRODUCTORY SURVEY. XV co to to CO JO 03 $81,878,591 $237,013,913 $82, .505, 243 $401,397,747 $4. 45 $6. 45 $18. 69 $6. 51 to I U 20.4 59.2 20.4 12.1 20.4 5.87 15. 21 67.91 11.01 $73,640,408 $219,780,123 $77,923,879 $371,344,410 $4.27 8o5 *s« to to © s 19.8 59.2 21.0 10.7 19.8 7.19 12.59 65.28 14.94 O TtJ 05 CO OOrH cd' co oS io ©dcT * is $336,898,333 $3.90 $5. 48 $16.94 $5.83 $28. 25 19.4 60.0 20.6 11.2 18.6 3.6 14.9 69.4 12.1 CM co tO C© Tf< CO ^00 cc coco © x t^r 1 11 05 r— to © - cd to CO cf CO r^eq oo Si l cm 19.7 60.6 19.7 10.6 17.4 4.4 14.7 69.6 11.3 §§ 00 H C5 to © «nV CO ^ ^ t>- S to G& P-H €*? $291,616,660 $3. 53 338 O td CM €*=? ! 19.3 60.9 19.8 10.2 16.8 N^COO ^ td g© $39,872,278 $143,378,507 $44,272,042 § ® I - CM CM &= CM i tO §1 CM 00 CO t>- CO T—l cd cd ^ "S" 8 s 17.5 63.0 19.5 9.3 14.8 NNOO ^NGOO O c© CM CM iO 00 © S' o52§ TT COO cd co €*= i-H ^ €*= § « - CM O ! C5 CM 1 CO to CO CO 05 C5 U2U CM j s ■ €*= ' 16.5 64.0 19.5 9.0 14.0 5.4 18.4 67.9 8.3 $26,207,041 $91,836,484 $22,463,190 $140,506,715 $2.24 SJ=S CM 1 ^ ! 18.6 65.4 16.0 8.4 12.8 $55,942,972 o ^ I] ^ S5 C5 o od • o • • C5 • . €*= • $12.71 ■ '© ■ O t>- • th • cd • t>- • $37,832,566 C© II © ^ || s * CO 1 • CO • . CM • • C5 ■ . . to to | SJ |l • • ©00 i ;C5 j th 11 m oa C © © w S3! BfidO 2 © §- til - d'R 2 ft 3 § ° ffl n £ M£® W ^W-H 2S-g^® o c3“3"^^3 s"a"!£ C o— 0^0 ©ft ft ft Pi X a ® £ d 3 I > 'S g£ ft.2 x •+■» ft S S m © ft-^-v .2 -r ® § § a o 3 = .T^ _S w w q ■0^2 n n n c S o o o © .Sftftft ft-P M c3 2 2^ as? pg « ftSs © Ja g 2 x -3 , *3 ..2£ © §< s3l*§jf §6cq^|o! ft Sft s ^ TO 03 0 II © C2 sS S a is © -2 iH£> e »o 59042° — ed 1910 — yol. 2 - n XVI EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table B. — Certain items relating to length of public school term, number of days attended , percentage of attendance, and expenditure per capita of population, 1908-9. State or Territory. Average number of days the schools were kept during the year. Average number of days’ at¬ tendance for every child 5-18 years of age. Average number of days’ at¬ tendance by each pupil enrolled. Per cent of school pop¬ ulation (i. e., chil¬ dren 5-18 years of age) enrolled. Per cent of the pupils enrolled who are in daily at¬ tendance. Expendi¬ ture per capita of total popu¬ lation. * 2 3 4 * 6 7 155.3 81.3 112.6 72.22 72.5 $4. 45 179.0 102.2 141.0 72. 47 78.7 5.55 South Atlantic Division . 138.6 123.3 59.3 54.2 84.7 79.7 70.00 68.03 66.5 64.6 2. 19 2.00 164.7 92.2 124.1 75. 19 75.3 5.39 161.2 90.4 119.0 76.03 73.8 6.59 North Atlantic Division: 148.0 94.0 109.8 85. 46 74.2 3.76 161.1 83.6 119.1 69.88 73.9 3.64 160.0 o 128. 4 136.4 o94.29 87.0 4.27 186.0 112.7 153.1 73.61 82.2 5.87 194.0 100.2 151.2 66. 39 77. 6 4.87 184.5 106.4 142.4 74.90 77.2 4. 61 186.3 107.0 148.5 71.97 79.6 6. 01 188.0 94.6 137.2 68.99 72.9 6.36 169.0 95.6 133.1 71.84 79.1 5. 12 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . b 170. 1 86.8 116.6 74.40 68.6 b 2.73 Maryland . 187.0 77.9 112.5 66. 57 62.0 2.93 District of Columbia . 177.1 110.1 151.1 77.46 80.2 8. 62 Virginia . 131.0 52.4 85.7 61.09 65.4 2. 16 West Virginia . 135.5 81.0 87.5 85.45 70.1 3.60 North Carolina . 101.3 50.9 65.3 74. 75 64.5 1.38 South Carolina . 98.0 43.7 67.5 64.67 68.9 1.28 Georgia . c 132.0 57.9 86.2 67.16 65.3 1.56 Florida . 115.6 64.8 82.9 78.45 71.7 2.36 South Central Division: Kentucky . 120.0 52.3 71.1 73.62 59.3 2. 13 Tennessee . 128.0 63.8 86.4 73. 77 67.5 1.57 Alabama . 115.9 46.6 75.6 61.54 65.3 1.19 Mississippi . 123.0 58.9 76.1 76. 41 61.9 1.51 Louisiana . 130.9 42.4 90.3 46.98 69.1 2.22 Texas . 128.0 55.8 85.4 65.46 66.9 2.71 Arkansas . 98.2 45.7 63.8 71.65 65.1 2. 01 Oklahoma . 140.0 66.0 87.1 75.75 62.3 2.20 North Central Division: Ohio . 170.0 105.3 140.9 74.81 82.8 5. 41 Indiana . 150.0 96.6 120.3 80.30 80.1 d 4.97 Illinois . 171.6 100.0 134.7 74.93 78.6 5.99 Michigan . 171.8 102.5 143.5 71. 47 83.6 5.31 Wisconsin . 168.0 79.1 116.2 68. 17 69.2 4.63 Minnesota . 161.5 83.2 114.7 72.50 70.9 5.86 Iowa . 176.0 100.4 124.1 79.65 71.7 5.35 Missouri . 151.0 78.4 107.1 73. 19 70.2 4.03 North Dakota . 144.0 84.9 93.8 90.60 65.3 8. 24 South Dakota . 154.0 78.4 97.1 80.79 62.9 6.49 Nebraska . 174.0 93.8 111.2 79. 15 68.1 6.08 Kansas . 154.0 90.1 113.1 79.59 73.6 5.00 Western Division: Montana . 139.4 79.5 116.8 68. 75 84.0 6.00 Wyoming . 139.1 85.3 99.6 85. 18 71.6 4.34 Colorado . 156.2 84.7 98.7 85.79 63.2 6.71 New Mexico . 118.0 43.3 72.6 60.00 61.2 1.83 Arizona . 135.0 47.9 83.2 85.30 62.1 4.59 Utah . 162.0 90.2 125.8 72.03 77.8 7.63 Nevada . 155.6 72.0 110.1 64. 54 70.8 6.52 Idaho . 136.6 80.2 93.9 85.07 69. 0 6.58 W ashington . 171.2 111.4 125.7 88. 79 73.3 8.06 Oregon . 128.8 86.9 106.9 80.85 83.5 5.67 California . 185.0 97.3 142.9 68.09 77.4 7.05 a The enumeration upon which this calculation was based appears to have been defective. See footnote c, Table 1, page 669. b Approximate. c The schools were maintained an average of 105 days from public funds. d Does not include all expenditures. See footnote e, Table 10, page 678. INTRODUCTORY SURVEY, XVII Table C. — ( 1 ) Expenditures per pupil ( based on average attendance); (2) Average daily expenditures per pupil; (8) percentage analysis of school expenditure — all for 1908-9. State or Territory. Expenditure per capita of average attendance. Average daily expenditure - per pupil. Percent of total expend¬ itures devoted to— For sites, build¬ ings, etc. For sala¬ ries. For all other pur¬ poses. Total per pupil. For sala¬ ries only. Total. Sites, build¬ ings, etc. Sala¬ ries. All other pur¬ poses. 1 O 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Cents. Cents. United States . $6. 45 $18. 69 $6.51 $31.65 12.1 20.4 20.4 59.2 20.4 North Atlantic Division . 9. 26 24.40 9. 37 42. 03 13.7 24.1 21.6 56.6 21.8 South Atlantic Division . 2. 75 10. 46 2. 36 15. 57 8.2 12.3 17. 5 67.4 15.1 South Central Division . 1. 57 10.88 1.49 13. 94 8.8 11.4 11.2 78.1 10.7 North Central Division . 7.41 20.19 7. 92 35. 52 12.3 21.6 20.7 56.7 22.6 "Western Division . 11.97 27. 35 10. 59 49. 91 17.1 30.5 24.1 54.8 21.1 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 3. 96 a 18. 16 a 3. 39 25.51 ol2.3 17.3 15.5 o71.2 ol3.3 New Hampshire . 2.80 19.73 9. 92 32. 45 12.3 20.2 8.5 60.8 30.7 Vermont . b 2. 99 b 15. 61 b 7. 73 b 26.33 9.9 16.8 11.3 59.3 29.4 Massachusetts . 8.06 26.50 9. 93 44. 49 14.3 23.9 18.2 59. 4 22.4 Rhode Island . 11.73 23. 21 7 22 42.16 12.1 21.7 27.7 55.1 17. 2 Connecticut . 5.99 20. 76 7.96 34. 71 11.3 18.8 17.3 59.6 23.1 New York . 10.20 c 30. 10 c8.09 48.39 cl6.2 26.1 21.1 c62.2 C16.7 New Jersev . 12.56 26. 49 11.98 51.03 14.1 26.9 24.6 51.9 23.5 Pennsvl vania . 9. 32 18.64 18. 92 38.88 11.1 23.1 24.0 48.0 28.0 South Atlantic Division: Delaware CI904— 61 _ 12.60 7.32 19. 91 7.4 11.7 63.3 36.7 Maryland . 2.11 18.61 4. 77 25. 49 9.9 13.5 8.4 73.2 18.4 District of Columbia . 19. 85 33.08 10. 76 63.69 18.7 35.8 31.2 51.9 16.9 Virginia . 4. 50 10.48 2.04 17.02 8.0 13.1 26.4 61.6 12.0 West Virginia . 2.61 13.84 5.88 22.33 10.2 16.4 11.7 61.9 26.4 North Carolina . 2. 12 6.22 .57 8.91 6.2 8.8 23.8 69.8 6.4 South Carolina . .76 6.47 1.03 8. 26 6.6 8.4 9.3 78.2 12.5 Georgia . 1.82 8.80 .56 11.18 6.7 8.5 16.3 78.6 5.1 Florida . 2.52 11.22 3. 14 16.88 9.7 14.5 16.1 66.4 18.5 South Central Division: Kentucky . 1.72 11.36 2. 75 15.83 6.7 13.2 10.8 71.7 17.5 Tennessee . .75 5.24 .67 6.66 6.1 7.7 11.2 78.7 10.1 Alabama . .25 d8. 90 9.15 <*7.7 7.9 2.4 <*97. 6 Mississippi . .38 8. 10 1.01 9.49 6.5 6.7 4.1 85.3 10.6 Louisiana . 2.57 14.68 3.85 21.10 11.2 16.1 12.3 69.4 18.3 Texas . 2.99 13. 97 1.59 18. 55 10.9 14.5 16.3 75.2 8. 5 Arkansas . 2.48 10.40 12.88 10.6 13.1 19.4 80.6 Oklahoma e . 7.09 1.58 8.67 8.2 9.9 81.8 18.2 North Central Division: Ohio . 6.96 21.88 9.91 38.75 12.8 22.7 18.1 56.4 25.5 Indiana/ . 4.28 19. 96 7.29 31.53 13.2 20.9 13.5 63.2 23.3 Illinois . 1 8.40 21.06 13r41 42.87 12.1 24.8 19.6 49.0 31.4 Michigan . 9 14. 44 18. 51 w 32. 95 10.8 19.1 0 43. 7 56.3 (») Wisconsin . 6.59 19.73 6.85 33.17 11.7 19.7 20.0 59.3 20.7 Minnesota . ! 8.64 22. 12 7.95 38. 71 13.7 23.9 22.5 57.1 20.4 Iowa . 2.11 22.18 8.72 33. 01 12.6 18.8 6.3 67.2 26.5 Missouri . 6. 37 15. 58 4.66 26.61 10.2 17.4 24 2 58.3 17. 5 North Dakota . 12. 42 26. 21 13.44 52. 07 18.2 35.3 24! 4 51.5 24.1 South Dakota . 6.04 23.60 18. 15 47.79 15.4 31.1 12.7 49.6 37.7 Nebraska . 5. 41 22.50 9. 72 37.63 12.9 21.6 14.4 59.8 25.8 Kansas . 7. 93 18.59 2.44 28.96 12.1 18.7 27.5 64.1 8.4 Western Division: Montana* . 16. 77 31.96 9. 71 58.44 18.7 34.3 28.7 54.7 16.6 Wyoming . 8. 76 25. 10 2.62 36.38 18.1 26.1 24.2 68.7 7.1 Colorado . 5. 89 29.62 14.63 50. 14 18.9 32.1 11.8 59. 1 29.1 New Mexico* . 2. 71 13. 34 4.22 20.27 10.5 15. 5 13.4 65. 5 21.1 Arizona . 8.41 26. 96 14. 51 49.88 20.1 36.9 17.0 54.0 29.0 Utah . 9.60 19. 11 13.33 42.04 11.8 25.8 22.8 45. 6 31.6 Nevada* . 30. 71 28. 52 13. 12 72. 34 18.3 46.5 42.5 39.4 18.1 Idaho . 8. 70 21.32 9. 30 39. 31 15.6 28.7 22.2 54. 3 23.5 W ashington . 13. 14 27. 12 16. 73 56.99 15.8 33.2 23.1 47. 5 29.4 Oregon . 13.15 21.51 3. 91 38. 51 16.8 29.9 33.8 55.9 10.3 California . lo. oO 34. 41 9. 10 59.01 18.6 31.8 26.2 58.4 15.4 * Statistics of 1907-S. aSalaries of janitors are reported with those of teachers. b See footnote a, Table 5, page 673. c Salaries of superintendents are reported with expenditures for all other purposes. See footnotes b and c, Table 13, page 681. d Refers to amount paid from state appropriation only. « Based upon estimates only. / Partly for 1907-8; see note' e, Table 10, page 678. 9 Current expenses are reported with sites, buildings, etc. XVIII EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table D. — Number of pupils and students of all grades in both public and private schools and colleges, 190S-9 — Continued. INTRODUCTORY SURVEY, XIX i © E § o b. Total. 32 21.44 19. 25 22. 57 23.38 22.20 19. 35 c.~ ■ s ® IN s 0. 31 WMM®* 0> Sec¬ ond¬ ary. o j 2 (N0 05CN COCOiOrf Tf Oo § tH © c u O © o >> CSJ o ^05000 10 lOiOtONiC © ©1 o NHNON rH(N(N(NH , I o OOOCOW o S3 <3 ! oo 04 NONNC5 3 s (N CO ^ C O O- b ! ^ © ccoo^oc>o CO CO o g ft CO o £3 So 00 £ S 00 00 t-4 o igb CD 1 -5 NOCNO C(NX(N00 H g « ©1 ©4 1 o 00 05 05 05 05 ; 5 © J. . i 1 CONNO 05 Tf 05 O 05 1 if <3 l i © c3 © ©o Sec¬ ond¬ ary. to CO iO lO (N C iO | oc 05 id *© co •S|» 1-0 cd > CO i c» 05iccq oco5 H co lO CO © H £ J ©1 04 o SoSSo Tj< (M ^ co to 8 CO CO 1—. O O r-( GO O N I> § *C3 ©J oo o' ^oo co' Ih o o CO cT oc 05 ic > i-H w , OOOONOOO o >> X cc CO 05 C Cl H ft S* cc 8 SSS8S co O >> o N TMO 05 d s oooo^h © £ C >> p *4 © oo csTt^Tf co E © - © ^Snojh m ^©fcO tOrH d a • ■ ■ o o a a ■ •g-53.2.2 : I E5« : < 5 Ofi5Sg 5 m X3 s .2 2-—m acS|> ^caC <; a 1, 660 \ 78,043 98,822 121,979 Tl. Do \81. 04 79.49 80.79 Nebraska . 23, 265 92,549 240, 300 288, 227 281, 375 J 58.79 68.48 75.35 89.50 79. 15 Kansas . 89, 777 231, 434 399, 322 389,582 394, 380 74.22 73.23 88.56 89. 21 79.59 Western Division: Montana . o 1, 657 4,270 16,980 39, 430 54,627 70. 24 63. 77 71.14 72.80 68.75 Wyoming . o 450 2,907 7,052 14,512 23, 182 o45. 34 77.44 54. 46 65.66 85. 18 Colorado . 4,357 22, 119 65, 490 117,555 162,660 42.28 60.82 72.20 88. 19 85.79 New Mexico . a 1, 320 4,755 18,215 36,735 47,987 o4.42 13. 32 42.25 61. 43 60.00 Arizona . 0 4, 212 7,989 16,504 28,608 0.00 53. 16 52. 72 51.94 85.30 Utah . 16,992 24, 326 37, 279 73,042 84,803 53. 36 50. 61 55. 26 81.02 72.03 Nevada . 3, 106 9,045 7,387 6,676 * 9, 761 53. 97 79. 73 73.80 74.06 *64.54 Idaho . 906 5, 834 14, 311 36,669 74,207 46.06 77.85 62. 66 79 18 85. 07 Washington . a 5, 000 14,780 55, 964 115, 104 205,566 o69. 00 72.36 70.58 87.86 88.79 Oregon . 21,000 37, 533 63, 254 89,405 114, 467 67.73 75. 02 74. 78 82. 13 80.85 California . 91,332 158, 765 221,756 269, 736 352,278 63. 63 73. 37 77.38 79.56 68.09 * Statistics of 1907-8. a Approximate. b See note c. Table 1. STATE COMMON-SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 671 Table 3. — The school enrollment for 1908-9, classified hi/ sex. 'population enrolled at different dates. Percentage of the total State or Territory. Number of different pupils of all ages enrolled. Per cent of the total population enrolled. Boys. Girls. Total. 1870-71. 1879-80. 1889-90. 1899- 1900. 1908-9. * 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 United States . a 8, 852, 183 0 8,653,992 17,506, 175 19. 14 19.67 20.32 20.51 19.4 North Atlantic Division... a2,U9,998 o2,029,383 4,149,381 21.95 20. 20 17.89 17.31 16.4 South Atlantic Division. . . ol,246,553 ol,303,554 2,550,107 10.05 16. 36 20. 16 20. 90 21.2 South Central Division... . ol,887,232 ol,858,670 3,745,902 11.56 15. 38 20. 90 22. 05 22.4 North Central Division... . o3,006,355 0 2,896,284 5,902,639 24. 80 23. 23 22.43 22. 19 20.0 Western Division . a592,045 a 566, 101 1, 158, 146 13. 99 16. 32 17.03 19.93 17.8 North Atlantic Division: 146, 810 24.25 23.09 21.13 18.85 20.0 New Hampshire . 33, 199 31,834 65,033 22.41 18.54 15.89 15.96 15.2 Vermont . 33,440 32, 734 66, 174 b 19. 77 22.64 b 19. 74 19. 20 18.7 530, 444 18.31 17.20 16. 59 16. 93 16.1 Rhode Island . 39,843 38,921 78,764 15.11 14.69 15.27 15.69 14.9 187,876 20. 83 19. 22 16.95 17.09 17.3 New York . 697,968 688, 744 1,386,712 23. 18 20. 30 17.37 16. 64 15. 6 New Jersey . 215,448 209,086 424,534 18.26 18. 12 16.20 17. 12 17.3 1,263,034 23.24 21.89 19. 41 18.28 16.8 South Atlantic Division: Delaware (1904-5) . 19,250 20,291 39,546 15.79 18.98 18.66 19. 98 20.0 Maryland . 239, 420 14. 55 17. 37 17.68 18. 72 ' 18.7 District of Columbia. . 26,282 28,510 54, 792 11.23 14.88 16.02 16. 69 16.9 Virginia . 196,341 197,731 394,072 10. 47 14.59 20. 67 19. 99 19.3 West Virginia . 142,503 133,830 276, 333 16.85 23. 10 25.31 24. 23 22.9 North Carolina . 521,202 10.45 18.05 19.93 21.14 23.9 South Carolina . 157, 198 177,704 334, 902 9.05 13. 46 17.49 21.03 23.3 Georgia . 547,912 4.08 15.34 20. 75 21.78 21.4 Florida . 69,652 72,276 141,928 7. 19 14.59 23.63 20.60 19.6 South Central Division: Kentucky . 261,677 257,515 519, 192 13.21 16. 74 21.50 23. 30 22.8 Tennessee . 261,473 250, 685 512, 158 10. 90 19. 46 25.34 24.02 23.6 Alabama . 416, 390 13.85 14.22 19. 93 20.59 19.8 Mississippi . 459,981 13. 70 20.91 25.92 24. 92 26.0 Louisiana . 122, 617 126, 450 249,067 7. 73 8.26 10. 75 14. 20 15.3 Texas . 416, 691 416, 940 833,631 7.26 13.82 20. 88 21.64 21.9 Arkansas . 188, 450 185,704 374, 154 13.72 10.21 19. 77 23. 99 24.1 Oklahoma . 193, 138 188, 191 381, 329 25.01 24.8 North Central Division: Ohio . 403,314 389, 199 792,513 26. 50 22.81 21.72 19. 94 16.9 Indiana . 266, 842 263,499 530, 341 26. 34 25. 85 23. 40 22.44 19.8 Illinois . 506, 171 491,282 997, 453 25.99 22.88 20. 34 19.89 18.0 Michigan . 271,466 264,384 535,850 23. 98 22.15 20. 39 20. 86 19.4 Wisconsin . 236,368 230, 186 466,554 24. 60 22. 76 20.85 21.51 20.2 Minnesota . 435, 109 24. 47 23. 09 21.58 22. 79 21.4 Iowa . ' 505,192 28. 19 26. 23 25.80 25.37 22.7 Missouri . 356,127 350,563 706,690 18. 74 22.27 23. 15 23. 17 21.6 North Dakota . 70,108 65,095 135,203 1 o QA in id f 19.45 24. 34 24.9 South Dakota . 62,617 59,362 121,979 > y. o4 1U. 10 \ 23.74 24.60 21.7 Nebraska . 143, 697 137, 678 281,375 ’ 16.61 20.46 22.69 27.03 23.9 Kansas . 199, 494 194,886 394,380 22.28 23. 23 27. 98 26.49 23.6 Western Division: Montana . 54, 627 7.54 10.90 12.85 16.20 15.2 Wyoming . 11,784 11,398 23,182 4. 55 13. 98 11.62 15.68 16.7 Colorado . 81,779 80,881 162,660 9.33 11. 38 15.89 21. 78 21.1 New Mexico . 47, 987 1.40 3. 98 11.86 18. 81 15.5 Arizona . 28,608 10. 42 13. 40 13.42 14.7 Utah . 43,062 41, 741 84, 803 18. 61 16.90 17. 93 26. 39 23.4 Nevada* 4,942 4,819 9,761 7.04 14. 53 16. 14 15.77 13.8 Idaho . 38,508 35,699 74, 207 5.59 17.89 16.96 22. 67 24.4 Washington . 104, 773 100,793 205,566 18.62 19.68 16.02 22.22 19.5 Oregon . 59,000 55, 467 114,467 21. 63 21.47 20. 16 21.62 17.8 California . 181, 107 171, 171 352,278 15.61 18.36 18. 36 ! 18. 16 15.5 * Statistics of 1907-8. a Approximate. b Pupils of legal school age. 672 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 4. — Per cent of the school 'population ( i . e., children 5 to 18 years of age ) enrolled in the public schools for a period of years. Y ear. United States. North Atlantic Division. South Atlantic Division. South Central Division. North Central .Division. Western Division. 1870-71 . 61.45 77.95 1 30. 51 34. 17 76.87 54. 77 1871-72 . 62.20 77.33 32. 27 37. 94 77.04 54.43 1872-73 . 62. 36 76. 79 35.86 38.67 75.97 57. 52 1873-74... 64. 40 77. 77 42.10 40.82 76.98 61.04 1874-75 . 65.54 78. 59 44.61 42. 47 77.54 64.39 64. 70 78.55 46. 72 37. 36 77.05 66. 37 1876-77 . 63. 92 76.83 47.02 38.51 75.60 66. 12 1877-78 . 65.75 77.09 48.85 43. 50 77.38 66.26 1878-79... 64.64 76. 18 46. 72 44.71 75.28 65.63 1879-80 . 75.17 50. 74 46. 43 75. 84 64. 96 1880-81 . 65.03 74.28 51. 49 47.03 74.59 64.82 1881-82 . 65.03 74. 56 51.90 47.02 74. 15 65.63 1882-83 . 66. 39 74. 15 54.30 50.68 75. 13 67.05 18S3-84 . . 66. 96 72.83 56.25 53. 59 75.06 68. 01 1884-85 . 67.96 73.23 57. 17 56.57 75.46 68. 53 1885-86 . 68.14 72.63 57.68 56.82 76.08 68. 03 1886-87 67.98 72. 23 58. 98 56.21 75.77 67.97 1887-88 . 68. 33 71.60 58.68 58. 67 75.96 68. 53 1888-89. . 68.20 70.60 58. 40 58.28 76.63 69.39 1889-90 . 68. 61 70. 45 59.22 60.14 76. 46 70. 01 1890-91 . 69. 40 70. 04 60. 15 63. 01 76.25 75.49 1891-92 . 69.51 69. 78 59. 50 63.72 76.30 77. 98 1892-93 . 69. 70 68. 99 61.94 63.92 76. 23 77.16 1893-94 71.32 70. 45 63.08 66.00 78. 04 77.45 1894-95 . 71.54 71.53 62.21 65.83 78. 17 79.32 1895-96. .. 71.80 71.57 62. 46 66. 75 78.16 79. 72 1896-97 . 72. 36 72. 12 64.49 67. 75 78.06 78.27 1897-98 . 72.68 71.78 66.25 67. 36 78.66 78.00 1898-99 . 71.96 71.69 64. 93 66.54 77.75 77.85 1899-1900 . 72. 43 70. 86 65.73 67.28 78.65 79.51 1900-1901... 71.67 70. 71 66. 65 65.22 77.36 80.69 1901-2 . 71.45 70. 31 66. 55 65.12 76.85 82. 49 1902-3 . 70.67 69.84 65.99 64.60 75.49 82.46 1903-4 . 70. 59 69.89 66. 01 64.66 74.82 84.95 1904-5 70.35 69.88 65.02 65. 15 74.04 86. 41 1905-6 . 70. 43 69.39 65.40 64. 70 74. 19 88. 31 1906-7 . 69. 61 68. 70 64. 78 65. 33 72. 48 88. 53 1907-8 . 69.32 68. 55 64.88 64. 73 71.63 91.38 1908-9. .. 72.22 72. 47 70.00 68.03 75.19 76.03 STATE COMMON-SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 673 Table 5. — The average daily attendance at various periods , and its relation in 1908-9 to the enrollment. State or Territory. Average number of pupils actually present at school each day. Number attend¬ ing daily for each 100 en¬ rolled in 1908-9. 1870-71. 1879-80. 1889-90. 1899-1900. 1908-9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 United States . 4,545,317 6, 144, 143 8, 153, 635 10,632, 772 12, 684, 837 72.5 North Atlantic Division . 1,627,208 1,824,487 2,036,459 2, 636, 892 3,267,435 78.7 South Atlantic Division . 368, 111 776, 798 1,126,683 1,344,334 1,695,438 66.5 South Central Division . 535,632 902, 767 1,467,649 2,015,457 2,419, 190 64.6 North Central Division . 1,911,720 2, 451, 167 3,188,732 4,080,400 4,447,917 75.3 Western Division . 102, 646 188,924 334, 112 555, 629 854, 857 73.8 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 100,392 103,115 98,364 97,697 109,021 74.2 New Hampshire . 48, 150 48,966 41,526 47, 276 48,063 73.9 Vermont . a 44, 100 48,606 45,887 47,020 5 57,483 b 87.0 Massachusetts . 201,750 233, 127 273,910 366, 136 436, 559 82.2 Rhode Island . 22,485 27,217 33,905 47, 124 61, 169 77.6 Connecticut . 62,683 73,546 83,656 111,564 144,963 77.2 New York . 493, 648 573, 089 642,984 . 857, 488 1,105,547 79.6 New Jersev . 86,812 115, 194 133,286 207,947 309,661 72.9 Pennsvlva'nia . 567,188 601,627 682,941 854,640 994, 969 79.1 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . o 12, 700 17, 439 19,649 o 25,300 a 27, 117 a 68.6 Maryland . 56, 435 85,778 102,351 134,400 147,018 62.0 District of Columbia . 10, 261 20,637 28, 184 35,463 43, 918 80.2 Virginia . 77,402 128,404 198, 290 216, 464 257, 724 65.4 West Virginia . 51, 336 91,604 121, 700 151, 254 193,353 70.1 North Carolina . a 73,000 170, 100 203, 100 206, 918 335,969 64.5 South Carolina . a 44, 700 a90,600 147, 799 201,295 230,849 68.9 Georgia . 31,377 145, 190 240,791 298,237 357,710 65.3 Florida . a 10, 900 27,046 64,819 75,003 101,780 71.7 South Central Division: Kentucky . 129,866 178,000 225,739 310,339 307,505 59.3 Tennessee . a 89, 000 208, 528 323,548 338,566 a 345,905 67.5 Alabama . 107,666 117,978 182, 467 297,805 271, 648 65.3 Mississippi . a 90, 000 156, 761 207,704 224,526 284,366 61.9 Louisiana . a 40, 500 o 54,800 87,536 146,323 171,801 69.1 Texas . o41,000 o 132,000 291,941 438, 779 557,356 66.9 Arkansas . a46,600 o54, 700 a 148, 714 195,401 243,232 65.1 Oklahoma . 63, 718 237,377 62.3 North Central Division: Ohio . 432, 452 476,279 549, 269 616,365 656,788 82.8 Indiana . 295,071 321,659 342,275 429, 566 425, 243 80.1 Illinois . 341,686 431, 638 538,310 737, 576 783, 299 78.6 Michigan . o 193, 000 a 240, 000 o282, 000 3o5, 226 447,765 83.6 Wisconsin . a 132, 000 o 156, 000 200,457 a 309, 800 322,766 69.2 Minnesota . 50,694 a 78,400 127,025 243,224 308, 673 70.9 Iowa . 211, 562 259, 836 306,309 373,474 361,805 71.7 Missouri . 187,024 o 281, 000 384,627 460, 012 495, 995 70.2 North Dakota . South Dakota . j ol,040 8,530 / 20, 694 \ 48,327 43, 500 a 68, 000 88, 135 76, 694 65.3 62.9 Nebraska . o 14, 300 60, 156 146, 139 181, 874 191,076 68.1 Kansas . 52, 891 137,669 243,300 261,783 289, 674 73.6 Western Division: Montana . ol,100 a 3,000 10,596 a 26,300 45, 798 84.0 Wyoming . a 250 1,920 o4, 700 a 9,650 a 16,595 71.6 Colorado . 2,611 12,618 38,715 73,291 103, 157 63.2 New Mexico . . a 880 3, 150 o 13,000 22,433 a 29,380 61.2 Arizona . 0 2,847 4,702 10, 177 17, 863 62.1 Utah . 12,819 17, 178 20,967 50, 595 65,884 77.8 Nevada . o 1,800 5,401 5,064 4,698 *6,910 70.8 Idaho . o 600 3,863 a9, 500 21,962 51,012 69.0 Washington . a3,300 10,546 36, 946 74,717 150,925 73.3 Oregon . a 15,000 27, 435 43, 333 64, 411 95, 081 83.5 California . 64,286 100, 966 146, 589 197,395 272,252 77.4 * Statistics of 1907-8. ° Approximate. 6 •Nu™ber reported in 1907-8, 48,606. The increase in enrollment during the year has been less than a 674 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 6. — (I) Average length of school term at various periods; (2) aggregate number of days’ schooling given to all pupils; (3) the same compared with the school population and the enrollment ( columns 8 and 9). State or Territory. Average number of days the were kept during the year. schools a Aggregate number of days’ at¬ tendance in 1908-9. Average number of days attend¬ ance for every child 5 to 18 years of age in 1908-9. Average number of days attended by each pupil en¬ rolled in 1908-9. 1870-71. 1879-80. 1889-90. 1899- 1900. 1908-9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 United States . 132.1 130.3 134.7 144.3 155.3 1,970,117,978 81.3 112.6 North Atlantic Division... . 152.0 159.2 166.6 177.5 179.0 585,174,054 102.2 141.0 South Atlantic Division.. . . 97.4 92.4 99.9 112.1 138.6 215,928,539 59.3 84.7 South Central Division . 91.6 79.2 88.2 99.8 123.3 298,437,914 54.2 79.7 North Central Division . 133.9 139.8 148.0 155.9 164.7 732, 728, 965 92.2 124.1 Western Division . 119.2 129.2 135.0 141.5 161.2 137,848,506 90.4 119.0 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 98.0 109.0 112.0 141.0 148.0 16, 131,068 94.0 109.8 New Hampshire . 70.0 105.3 117.7 147.6 161.1 7,742,949 83.6 119.1 Vermont . 115.6 125.5 136.0 156.1 160.0 9,028,490 b 128.4 136.4 Massachusetts . 169.0 177.0 177.0 189.0 186.0 81,199,974 112.7 153.1 Rhode Island . 170.0 184.0 188.0 191.0 194.0 11,908,200 100.2 151.2 Connecticut . 172.4 179.0 182.5 189.1 j 184.5 26,752,922 106.4 142.4 New York . 176.0 178.5 186.5 175.0 186.3 206,007,245 107.0 148.5 New Jersey . 178.0 192.0 192.0 186.0 188.0 58, 253, 445 94.6 137.2 Pennsylvania . 127.2 133.4 147.6 166.6 169.0 168, 149, 761 95.6 133.1 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 132.0 158.0 166.0 170.1 c 170. 1 c 4, 612, 602 86.8 116.6 Maryland . 183.0 187.0 184.0 183.0 187.0 27,933,420 77.9 112.5 District of Columbia. . . 200.0 193.0 178.0 179.0 177.1 7,779,955 110.1 151.1 Virginia . 93.2 112.8 118.2 120.0 131.0 33,761,844 52.4 85.7 W’est Virginia . 76.8 90.0 97.0 106.0 135.5 26, 199,332 81.0 87.5 North Carolina . c50. 0 50.0 59.3 70.5 J 101.3 34,033,660 50.9 65. 3 South Carolina . c 100.0 70.0 69.6 88.4 ! 98.0 22,624,128 43.7 67.5 Georgia . 59.0 c65.0 83.3 112.0 j d 132.0 47,217,720 57.9 86.2 Florida . 120.0 93.0 I 115.6 11,765,878 64.8 82.9 South Central Division: Kentucky . c 110.0 102.0 94.0 117.5 1 120.0 36,900,600 52.3 71.1 Tennessee . c77.0 68.0 86.0 96.0 128.0 j c 44, 275, 840 63.8 86.4 Alabama . 66.5 81.3 73. 5 78.3 115.9 31.496.464 46. 6 75. 6 Mississippi . 110.0 74.5 c 86. 0 101.2 | 1 123.0 j 34,977,018 58.9 76.1 Louisiana . c65.0 78.8 100.6 120.0 j 130.9 I 22,488,751 42.4 90.3 Texas . c 140. 0 71.7 100.0 108.2 128. 0 i 71,181,079 55. 8 85.4 Arkansas . c 75. 0 77. 5 | 98.2 1 23,885,382 45.7 63.8 Oklahoma . 95.3 140.0 j 33,232,780 66.0 87.1 North Central Division: Ohio . 165.0 152.0 166.5 165.0 ! 170.0 111,653,960 105.3 140.9 Indiana . 98.5 136.0 130.0 152.0 ! 150. 0 63,786,450 96.6 120.3 Illinois . I 146.7 150.0 155. 4 152.0 j i 171. 6 134,414,242 100.0 134.7 Michigan . 140.0 150.0 156.0 163.8 1 171.8 76,925,027 102.5 143.5 Wisconsin . 155. 0 165.0 158.6 160.0 *168.0 c 54, 224, 688 79.1 116.2 Minnesota . c83.0 94.0 128.0 169.0 161.5 49,892,010 83.2 114.7 Iowa . 130.0 148.0 156.0 160.0 176.0 63,677,680 100.4 124.1 Missouri . 90.0 c 104.0 129.4 144.0 151.0 75,730,439 78.4 107.1 North Dakota . 1 _ c96.0 \ 113.0 155.7 I I 144.0 12,679,771 84.9 93.8 South Dakota . !> c 75. 0 f 145.0 129.1 1 154. 0 11.845,289 78.4 97.1 Nebraska . 72.0 82.0 140.0 135.0 i i 174. 0 33,289 613 93.8 111.2 Kansas . 116.0 120.0 135.0 ! 126.2 | 154. 0 44, 609, 796 90.1 113.1 Western Division: Montana . c89.0 96.0 142.7 i 107.0 139.4 6,383,707 79.5 116.8 Wyoming . 119.0 c 120.0 I c HO. 0 *139. 1 2, 308, 322 85.3 99.6 Colorado . 92.0 c 132. 0 144.4 1 149. 8 156.2 16,092,492 84.7 98.7 New Mexico . c 111.0 111.0 c 67. 0 96.6 *118. 0 c 3, 486, 840 43.3 72.6 Arizona . 0.0 109.0 126.0 ! 125.0 *135.0 c2, 411, 505 47.9 83.2 Utah . 152.0 128.0 133.0 I 151.0 162. 0 10, 665.76S 90.2 125.8 Nevada . 142.0 143.0 140.0 j 154. 0 *155. 6 1,075,190 72.0 110.1 Idaho . C45.0 94.0 c 69. 8 I 106.0 *136. 6 c 6, 968, 239 80.2 93.9 Washington . c80.0 c91.0 97.2 127.6 171.2 25,843,391 111.4 125.7 Oregon . c90.0 90.0 118.2 116.6 128.8 12,246.432 86.9 106.9 California . 123.0 146.6 157.6 166.2 185.0 50,366,620 97.3 142.9 * Statistics of 1907-8. a Certain States report their school term in months; plying by 20 in each case. b See footnote c, Table 1. these months have been reduced to days by multi- c A Approximate. Schools maintained an average of 105 days by public funds only. STATE COMMON-SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 675 Table 7. — (7) Length of school term ; (2) the average number of days’ schooling given for every child 5 to 18 years of age. Year. Average length of school term, in days. Average number of days’ schooling given for every child 5 to 18 years of age. The United States. North Atlantic Di¬ vision. South Atlantic Di¬ vision. South Central Di¬ vision. North Central Di¬ vision. Western Division. The United States. North Atlantic Di¬ vision. South Atlantic Di¬ vision. South Central Di¬ vision. North Central Di¬ vision. Western Division. ! 1 1870-71 . 132.1 152.0 97.4 91.6 133.9 119.2 48.7 70.2 18.1 j 21.8 59.6 45. 9 1871-72 . 133.4 151.9 103.4 97.7 136.1 | 121.8 49. 5 68.9 20.3 25.8 59.8 46.0 1872-73 . 129.1 154.6 97.4 89.1 129.6 118.3 47.8 67.9 21.7 23.4 56.8 45.0 1873-74 . 128.8 154.8 95.6 81.1 132.6 1 119.0 49.6 70.4 24.5 21.9 59.8 46.1 1874-75 . 130.4 158.7 95.2 81.0 134.6 j 132.5 51.0 72.9 26.1 23.5 60.2 53. 6 1875-76 . 133.1 158.0 95. 6 82.5 139.1 130.3 51.4 73.7 26.8 1 20.1 62.2 54.4 1876-77 . 132.1 157.2 91.4 80.3 1 139.8 j 130.1 51.1 73.6 26.3 19.8 62.3 54.3 1877-78 . 132.0 157.6 89.7 86.7 i 140.1 129.9 53.2 75. 6 26.8 24.3 64.3 54. 5 1878-79 . 130.2 160.1 88.6 81.9 ; 136.4 ; 132.0 52.0 75. 0 25.7 I 23.9 62.3 56. 7 1879-80 . 130.3 159.2 92.4 79.2 139.8 129.2 53.1 74. 5 29.3 i 24.2 64.4 54.9 18SO-81 . 130.1 158.7 92.4 82.1 ! 138.8 133.8 52.0 72.2 28.5 ! 25.0 62.7 56. 9 1881-82 . 131.2 160.6 95.9 82.5 1 137.1 136.2 52.9 73.3 30.6 25.6 63.2 58.0 1882-83 . 129.8 161.0 95.9 82.5 137.1 132.6 53.8 74.4 32.0 26.8 63.9 57. 3 1S83-84 . 129.1 156.0 95.6 85.9 138.6 133.8 55. 5 72.5 J 32.7 30.0 67.7 61.6 1SS4-85 . 130.7 163.1 93.4 87. 5 139.1 131.8 56.8 77.2 33.7 31.4 67.3 58.3 1885-86 . 130.4 161.6 93.4 86.9 1 140.4 130.8 57. 3 76.7 33.7 32.0 68.7 59.6 1886-87 . 131.3 165.9 95.3 87.5 139.5 131.6 57.7 77.8 | 34.8 32.1 68.7 59.1 1SS7-S8 . 132.3 164.4 i 95. 7 87.6 144.0 130.7 58.7 76.8 35. 5 33.6 71.3 57. 3 1S88-89 . 133.7 164.1 j 95.0 88.9 147.5 135.7 58.9 76.7 35.4 34.0 71.6 61.7 1889-90 . 134.7 166.6 99.9 88.2 148.0 135.0 59.2 76.8 37.3 33.9 71.9 61.2 1890-91 . 135.7 168.1 103.8 92.0 145.8 136.9 60.7 78.1 38.1 35.8 73.2 65.9 1891-92 . 136.9 169.1 ! 105.3 94.1 146.8 139.1 61. 5 78.3 38.2 37.7 i 73.6 71.1 1892-93 . 136.3 169.6 i 103.4 93.0 146.6 138.8 62.3 78.7 39.2 37. 5 j 75.1 70.8 1893-94 . 139.5 172. 3 ! 108.3 97.5 150.2 137.1 65. 9 82.2 42.4 41.3 1 79.1 72.4 1894-95 . 139.5 172.8 ! 106.5 92.8 150.8 142.4 66.9 84.8 42.0 39.0 i 81. 0 77.6 1895-96 . 140.5 175. 5 ! 107.8 92.2 151.9 142.0 68.1 86.8 42.1 39.8 ' 82.3 78.7 1896-97 . 142.0 173.3 j 110.9 96.3 152.8 148.6 69. 7 88.9 43.0 42.3 i 83.1 82,5 1897-98 . 143.0 174 3 113. 8 97.4 152.8 151.7 71.2 90.4 46.9 42.5 j 84.8 82.1 1898-99 . 143.0 174.0 ! 112.3 98.4 154. 5 141.6 70.0 90.0 43.6 43.3 83.3 76.3 1S99-1900 . | 144 3 177.5 ! 112.1 99.8 155. 9 141.5 71.8 91.0 45.4 44.8 ! 85.7 76.7 1900-1901 . 143.7 177.1 113.2 98.2 155.6 140.3 70.3 90.4 47.7 42.1 | 83.0 77.0 1901-2 . ! 144.7 ! 177.4 1 115.0 101.2 155.1 144.3 71.9 91.7 48. o 43.8 1 84.7 82.4 1902-3 . ' 147.2 178.5 I 118.0 105.6 156.9 146.3 71.8 92.3 49.0 43.9 1 83.6 85.3 1903-4 . i 146.7 176.5 ! 117.2 107.9 mo 147.9 72.1 92.0 50.0 44.7 82.9 90.0 1904-5 . , 150.9 179.0 ; 122.9 107.6 160.9 157.5 74.0 94.9 50.2 43.8 85.8 I 97.2 1905-6 . i 150.6 174.8 | 121.5 108.2 162.9 157.3 74.1 92.3 50.2 43.5 86.5 1 101. 5 1906-7 . ! 151.8 179.9 I 124.2 112.1 160.7 159.6 74.6 94.5 51.1 46.8 85.3 i 101. 9 1S07-8 . ; 1541 180.8 ! 124.7 118.2 162.2 163.3 76.1 95. 6 52.3 49.0 85.8 109.3 1908-9 . 1 155.3 ! 179.0 ! 138.6 123.3 164.7 161.2 81.3 102.2 59.3 54.2 92.2 90.4 676 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 8. — Number and sex of teachers in 1908-9 — Percentage of male teachers. State or Territory. Whole number of different teachers employed. Percentage of men teachers. Men. Women. Total. 1870-71. 1879-80. 1889-90. 1899-1900. 1908-9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 United States . 108,300 398,153 506,453 41.0 42.8 34 5 29.9 21.4 North Atlantic Division.... 17,400 105, 898 123,298 26.2 28.8 20.0 18.4 14.4 South Atlantic Division.. . . 16, 554 43,931 60, 485 63.8 62.5 49.1 40.7 27.4 South Central Division . 27,784 55,613 83,397 67.5 67.2 57. 5 47.4 33.4 North Central Division . 39,646 162, 432 202,078 43.2 41.7 32.4 28.3 19.7 Western Division . 6,916 30,279 37,195 45.0 40.3 31.1 24.7 17.9 North Atlantic Division: Maine . o 1,006 o 6, 445 7,451 o24.4 o27.2 o 16. 0 ol6.4 13.5 New Hampshire . 210 2,762 2,972 15.0 16.8 9.8 8.9 7.0 Vermont . 311 2,826 3,137 16.5 16.8 12.0 13.6 9.9 Massachusetts . 1,341 13,752 15,093 12.7 13.2 9.8 8.8 8.9 Rhode Island . 201 2,093 2,294 o 20. 4 20.2 12.6 9.5 8.8 Connecticut . 363 4,816 5,179 0 22.1 o22.8 al3.4 o 9. 0 7.0 New York . a4,783 o 36, 448 41,231 22.9 26.0 16.9 14.9 11.6 New Jersev . 1,250 9,985 11,235 32.5 28.5 18.4 12.9 11.1 Pennsylvania . 7,935 26, 771 34,706 42.8 45.5 34.2 32.0 22.9 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . ol56 a 741 a 897 o29.9 46.6 o 31. 0 25.3 ol7.4 Maryland . 900 4,552 5,452 45.0 42.6 27.8 21.7 16.5 District of Columbia . . . 189 1,413 1,602 8.2 7.8 13.0 13.1 11.9 Virginia . 2,080 8,013 10,093 64.5 61.8 41.5 31.5 20.6 West Virginia . 4,030 4,469 8,499 79.0 75.2 63.4 57.9 47.4 North Carolina . 3,244 7,713 10,957 o73.2 a71.3 59.1 49.4 29.6 South Carolina . 1.827 5,049 6,876 62.4 59.5 49.6 o43.5 27.0 Georgia . 3,150 9,081 12,231 71.4 o65.2 53.3 44.0 25.8 Florida . 978 2,900 3,878 o65.7 61.6 48.0 36.9 25.2 South Central Division: Kentucky . 4,050 7,135 j 11,185 o 66. 0 64.6 49.8 45. 5 36.2 Tennessee . 3,841 6,609 10, 450 o 75. 0 74.4 61.8 a54.0 36.8 Alabama . 2,903 5,370 8,273 66.8 63.8 62.9 30.1 35.1 Mississippi . a 2, 905 a 6, 746 9,651 o60.8 61.2 49.6 44.2 a30.1 Louisiana . 1,256 4,584 5,840 50.9 46.1 44.7 47.9 21.5 Texas . 6,350 13,748 20,098 o77.3 o 75. 0 61.1 48.9 31.6 Arkansas . 4,366 4,798 9,164 o 75. 6 78.4 | 68.5 59.7 47.6 Oklahoma . 2,113 6,623 8,736 42.8 24.2 North Central Division: 1 . Ohio . a8,118 a 18, 154 26,272 43.2 47.8 43.1 40.4 30.9 Indiana . 6,180 10,715 16,895 60.5 57.5 51.1 46.2 36.6 Illinois . 5,479 23,353 28,832 43.5 39.7 32.5 26.4 19.0 Michigan . 2,585 15,178 17, 763 26.3 29.2 22.3 20.3 14.6 Wisconsin . 1,799 12,878 14,677 a 28. 8 28.9 19.8 18.4 12.3 Minnesota . 1,613 13, 149 14,762 33.7 35.9 23.9 19.4 10.9 Iowa . 2,801 25,006 27,807 39.0 33.6 20.6 17.2 10.1 Missouri . 4,831 13,298 18, 129 65.3 58.1 44.4 37.6 26.6 North Dakota . 1,440 5,818 7,258 1 ri OA T n c f 28.3 28.8 19.8 South Dakota . 995 4,779 5,774 a W. o \ 29.0 24.4 17.2 Nebraska . 1,322 9,357 10,679 51.9 40.7 27.1 21.8 12.4 Kansas . 2,483 10,747 13,230 47.2 45.1 40.8 32.7 18.8 Western Division: Montana . 248 1,767 2,015 a60.3 38.5 22.9 16.6 12.3 Wyoming . 121 855 976 a28.6 44.3 22.4 15.6 12.4 Colorado . 1,100 4,400 5, 500 48.8 36.4 26.2 20.9 20.0 New Mexico . 478 742 1,220 o91.7 78.0 a62.2 o55.2 39.2 Arizona . 122 671 793 47.5 38.8 27.3 15.4 Utah . 610 1,645 2,255 55. 0 1 54. 5 46.6 36.5 27.0 Nevada * . 43 371 414 32. 4 | 46.7 16.3 11.1 10. 4 Idaho . 477 1,627 2,104 o64.3 57. 4 a33.4 31.2 22. 7 Washington . 1,387 5,331 6,718 a 46. 5 ! 37. 4 40.6 28.9 20.7 Oregon . 863 3,590 4,453 a51. 7 48.3 43.3 28.4 19.4 California . 1,467 9,280 10,747 40.0 33.6 21.4 17.8 1 1 13.8 * Statistics of 1907-8. a Approximate. STATE COMMON-SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 677 Table 9. — Teachers' wages — Number of schoolhouses — Value of school ‘property — Private school enrollment — all for 1908-9. State or Territory. Average monthly salaries of teachers. Number of buildings used as school- houses. Estimated value of all public prop¬ erty used for school purposes. Estimated number of pupils 1 enrolled in | private i schools. Men. Women. All. 1 2 3 4 5 « 7 United States . $63. 39 $50.08 $57.00 266,026 $969,912,362 1,488,701 North Atlantic Division . 78.36 52. 10 72.41 43,408 387,786,829 633,164 South Atlantic Division . 51.35 3S. 72 42.19 39,769 44,626,462 122,745 South Central Division . 57.11 46.90 47. 87 55,704 62,030,839 150,989 North Central Division . 69. 13 52.04 55.47 110, 499 3S0.947, 189 510.814 Western Division . 78. 14 55.69 59.27 16.646 94,521,063 70,989 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 59. 16 32.98 36. 12 3,827 6,725,337 12,079 New Hampshire . a 50. 70 a 36. 78 a 43. 74 1.749 *5.183,164 14,633 Vermont . 49.63 34.20 35. 87 2,128 4,106,467 6,000 Massachusetts . 151. 39 60.68 68. 75 *4,289 66,585,983 96,435 Rhode Island . 130. 16 60.48 66.35 530 *6,639,303 20,272 Connecticut . 121. 21 52. 64 57. 44 1,504 17,418,005 40,081 86.60 12,069 183,958,618 267,802 New Jersey . 120.53 72.83 75.22 2,052 9,252.939 *60,040 Pennsylvania . 62.23 47. 07 50.27 *615,260 87,917,013 *115,822 South Atlantic Division: Delaware (1904-5) . 72.82 34.70 40.22 458 1,627,314 3,000 Marvland . 51. 77 2. 477 > *4,790,000 20,000 District of Columbia . 95.57 196 j *7,100.000 6,000 Virginia . 47. 74 37.46 39.57 7,004 6, 367,565 19, 315 West Virginia . 40. 19 6,935 8,489,166 2, 737 North Carolina . 33.20 7,670 5,435,789 26,200 South Carolina . 49.60 39.29 44.08 4,748 1 *2,500,000 10,000 Georgia . 40.45 6 7,828 6, 713, 698 27,300 Florida . 56.90 43.64 46.98 2,453 2,602,930 8, 193 South Central Division: Kentucky . 42.84 35.90 39.37 8,267 9,381,627 32,246 Tennessee . 40.75 6,952 7,738,805 37,124 Alabama . 53.90 41.57 45.94 5,610 5,175,247 12,000 Mississippi . 35.86 c7,461 *2,190,000 7,500 Louisiana . 58.03 46.01 48.59 3,212 6,397,238 45,000 Texas . 66.55 54.25 57.60 12,348 19,256,579 10.000 Arkansas . . 55. 77 6,008 6, 067, 343 4,619 Oklahoma . 57.83 49.22 51.35 5,846 i *5,824,000 2,500 North Central Division: Ohio . 57. 00 47.00 50.00 12,819 66,638,633 87,800 Indiana . 1 67. 95 65. 65 66. 48 9,364 32,108,619 20,751 Illinois . 84.54 63.49 67.25 13,100 90,047,466 164,277 Michigan . 74.61 50. 43 53.96 8,491 35,580,969 60,834 Wisconsin . 88.22 49.03 53. 77 7,845 10,676,214 *43,263 Minnesota . 75.00 45.60 48. 76 8,585 28,485,995 *20,073 Iowa . 73.58 44.50 47.51 13,911 27,549,421 *50,534 Missouri . 61.26 53. 19 56.37 10,883 42,531,765 *38,100 North Dakota . 58.41 49.28 50.28 4,632 7,624,415 2.249 South Dakota . 1 71.07 49. 39 53.62 4,518 7, 387, 129 4,433 Nebraska . 71.14 51.36 53. 71 7,057 15,239, 383 9,000 Kansas . 71.00 55.00 58.03 9,294 17,077,180 9,500 Western Division: Montana . 89.50 62.95 66.35 1,145 * 4, 137,550 *5,291 Wyoming . 75.57 56. 84 59. 16 582 1,048.840 116 Colorado . 76.00 59.00 62.40 2,229 13,586,309 4.047 New Mexico* . 52.05 51.58 51. 76 800 | 1,000.000 5.000 Arizona . 104.64 79.61 83.75 347 ! 1.688,653 1,770 Utah . 88. 13 57. 44 68. 77 685 | 5,495,224 *3,845 Nevada* . 122. 02 77.00 81.68 305 700.000 323 Idaho . 84.68 62.85 67.99 1,190 1 3,864,335 1,500 Washington . 78. 32 60.58 64.29 3,009 16.651.902 8.445 Oregon . 70.00 51. 97 55. 45 2,359 7,696.444 7,285 California . 93.84 3.995 ! 38,651.806 33,367 * Statistics of 1907-8. a Teachers in elementary schools only. f> Number of schools, c Number of districts. 678 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 10. — School moneys received in 1908-9. State or Territory. Income of permanent school funds and rent of school lands. From state tax or appro¬ priation. From local tax or appro¬ priation. From other sources, State and local. Total revenue (excluding balances on hand and proceeds of bond sales). 1 2 3 4 5 6 United States . $13, 44G, 826 $63, 547, 354 $288,642,500 $38,010,609 $403,647,289 North Atlantic Division . 1,082, 421 18,551,670 114, 456,578 16,357,897 150, 448,566 South Atlantic Division . 285,011 9,390,959 14, 191,928 2,216,761 26, 084, 659 South Central Division . 3,328,278 12, 167, 929 16, 195,256 2,040,496 33, 731,959 North Central Division . 7,040,129 15,150,358 116,450,435 14,688,214 153,329, 136 Western Division . 1,710,987 8, 286, 438 27,348,303 2,707,241 40,052,969 North Atlantic Division: 26, 743 1, 023, 104 2, 176, 203 3, 226, 050 New Hampshire . 40; 404 41,309 1,370,692 154,074 1,606, 479 Vermont . 46,800 222,621 1,192,775 32,189 1,494,385 Massachusetts . 231,174 218, 196 18,693,399 264,485 19,407,254 Rhode Island . 18,433 153,659 1,920,899 331,959 2,424,950 Connecticut . 141,466 580,639 4,046,695 279,817 5,048,617 New York . 349,500 5, 155, 460 47,705,973 1,341,590 54, 552, 523 New Jersey . 227,901 3,894, 182 11,160,335 1,571,080 16,853,498 Pennsylvania . 0 7,262,500 26, 189,607 a 12, 382, 703 o 45, 834,810 South Atlantic Division: Delaware (1904-5) . . . 159, 736 338,788 498, 524 Maryland . 52,224 1, 512, 371 2,296,954 36,548 3,898,097 District of Columbia. . . . 0 b 2, 697, 137 2, 697, 137 Virginia . 66,429 1,606,598 2,206,796 276,567 4,156,390 West Virginia . 50,000 739,259 2,402,262 1,041,048 4,232,569 North Carolina . (c) c 234, 398 2,580,029 106,615 2,921,042 South Carolina . 76, 350 1,732,483 124, 787 1, 933, 620 Georgia . 81,600 2,203,128 1,261,471 567,862 4,114,101 Florida . 34,718 161,982 1,373,145 63,334 1,633, 179 South Central Division: Kentucky . 21, 434 2,767,210 1,552,808 426,561 4,768,013 Tennessee . 133,669 674,306 2,517,311 82,551 3,407,837 Alabama . 159, 192 1,702,582 652, 216 99,242 2,613,232 Mississippi . 262, 463 1,208, 984 1,226,240 179, 980 2,877,667 Louisiana . 88,816 911,132 2,238,898 402,619 3,641,465 Texas . 2, 137,691 3,889,123 3,255,031 573,796 9, 855, 641 Arkansas . (c) cl, 014, 592 2,226,813 3,241,405 Oklahoma . d 525, 013 W 2,525,939 275, 747 3, 326, 699 North Central Division: Ohio . 249,246 2,100, 794 20,825,730 1,718,355 24,894,125 Indiana . 692,283 2,501,055 8,871,253 13,619 *12,078,210 Illinois . / 626, 076 / 1,000, 000 25,239,436 6, 435,900 33,301,412 Michigan . / 350,911 / 4, 848, 130 7,076,018 146, 021 12,421,080 Wisconsin . / 195, 000 / 1,581, 436 7,898,095 1,650,345 11,324,876 Minnesota . 788,091 1,660,483 7, 265, 051 2,336,334 12,049,959 Iowa . 966,714 10,183,328 482, 570 11,632,612 Missouri . 885,695 1,377,320 10,464,240 14, 703 12,741,958 North Dakota . 469,105 45,000 3, 423, 472 212, 318 4,149,895 South Dakota. . . 510, 519 2, 633, 079 208,769 3,352,367 Nebraska . / 600, 000 36,140 / 5, 629, 321 1,098,516 7,363,977 Kansas . 706,489 6,941,412 370, 764 8,018,665 Western Division: Montana* . . 136,283 2, 025, 442 57,647 2,219,372 W yoming . 139, 157 496,799 21,975 657,931 Colorado. / 142, 827 / 4, 515,635 522,950 5,181,412 New Mexico* . 53,341 458,221 50,900 562, 462 Arizona . 58,308 659, 942 47,293 765, 543 Utah . 77, 563 509, 784 1,775,058 215,070 2, 577, 475 Nevada* . («9 c 229, 396 170,206 167,212 566,814 Idaho . (c) c 796, 734 1,402,600 232.046 2,431,380 Washington . 621,105 2,216,463 5,069,679 444,253 8,351,500 Oregon . 254, 510 3,137,651 511, 404 3, 903, 565 California . 286,201 4,475,753 7,637,070 436, 491 12,835,515 * Statistics of 1907-8. a Includes receipts from bond sales, the amount of which can not be determined. b Congressional appropriation, one-half from the U. S. Treasury and one-half from taxation in the Dis¬ trict of Columbia. clnterest on school fund is included in column 3. d Receipts from state taxation are included in column 2. «“ Receipts through the regular channels of school taxes and revenue.” Appropriations from county and township funds for township trustees, compulsory education, county superintendents, teachers’ insti¬ tutes, and other miscellaneous receipts are not included. / Approximate. STATE COMMON-SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 679 Table 11. — Percentage analysis of the school revenue. State or Territory. 1 United States . North Atlantic Division. South Atlantic Division. South Central Division . . North Central Division. . Western Division . North Atlantic Division: Maine . New Hampshire . Vermont . Massachusetts . Rhode Island . Connecticut . New York . . New Jersey . Pennsylvania . . South Atlantic Division: Delaware (1904-5) — Maryland . District of Columbia . Virginia . West Virginia . North Carolina . South Carolina . Georgia . Florida . South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . Alabama . Mississippi . Louisiana . Texas . Arkansas . Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . Indiana . Illinois . Michigan . Wisconsin . Minnesota . Iowa . Missouri . North Dakota . South Dakota . Nebraska . Kansas . Western Division: Montana . Wyoming . Colorado . New Mexico . Arizona . Utah . Nevada * . Idaho . Washington . Oregon . California : . Per cent of whole revenue derived from — Perma¬ nent funds and rents. State tax. Local tax. ! Other sources. 2 3 4 5 3.3 15.7 - 71.5 9.5 .7 12.3 76.2 d 10. 8 1.1 36.0 54.4 8.5 9.9 36.1 48.0 6.0 4.6 9.9 75.9 9.6 4.3 20.7 68.3 6.7 .8 31.7 67.5 2.6 2.7 85.1 9.6 3.1 14.9 79.8 2.2 1.2 1.1 96.3 L4 .8 6.3 79.2 13.7 2.8 11.5 80.1 5.6 .6 1 9.2 85.8 2.4 1.3 23.1 66.2 9.4 15.9 57. 1 d 27. 0 32.0 68.0 1.4 38.8 58.9 .9 0 o 100.0 1.6 38.6 53.1 6.7 1.2 17.5 56. 7 24.6 (>) 6 8.0 88.3 3.7 4. 0 89.6 a A 2.0 53! 6 3oI 6 D. e± 13.8 2.1 9.9 84.1 3.9 .5 58.3 32.6 8.6 4.0 19.8 73.8 2.4 6.1 65.1 25.0 3.8 9.1 42.0 42.6 6.3 2.4 25.0 61.5 11.1 21.6 39.5 33.0 5. 9 (b) 6 31.3 68.7 & 15. 8 (?) 75. 9 8.3 1.0 8.4 83.7 6.9 5.7 20.7 73.5 .1 cl. 9 c 3. 0 75.7 19.4 c 2. 8 c 39. 2 57.0 1.0 cl. 5 c 14. 0 70.0 14 5 6. 5 14 0 60.1 19.4 8.0 87.8 4.2 7.0 10.9 82.0 1.1 11.3 1.1 82.5 5. 1 15.2 78.6 6.2 c 8. 2 . 5 c 76. 5 14.8 8.8 86.6 46 6.1 91.3 2.6 21.2 75 5 3.3 c 2.7 c 87! 2 10.1 9.5 81.5 86.2 9*0 7. 6 a 9 3.1 I9! 8 6&8 0. £1 8.3 (b) 6 40.5 30.0 29.5 (6) 6 32.8 57.8 9.4 7.4 26.6 60.7 5. 3 6. 5 80.3 13 2 2.2 35.0 1 59.6 3! 2 * Statistics of 1907-8. ° Congressional appropriation; one-half from Federal Treasury. b Interest on school fund is reported with receipts from state taxes, c Approximate. d See footnote a, Table 10. 59042°— ed 1910— vol 2 - 2 680 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 12. — Progress of school expenditure. State or Terri- Total amount expended for schools. Expended per capita of total population. tory. I 1870-71. 1879-80. 1889-90. 1899-1900. 1908-9. 1870- 71. 1879-1889- 80. 90. 1899- 1900. 1908- 9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 United States. S69, 107,612 $78,094,687 $140,506,715 $214,964,618 $401,397,747 $1.75 $1. 56 $2. 24 $2.84 $4.45 N. Atlantic Div. 29,796,835 28,538,058 48,023,492 83,910,564 140,613,640 2.38 1.97 2. 76 3.99 5.55 S. Atlantic Div. . 3,781,581 5, 130, 492 8, 767, 165 12,921,797 26, 384,882 .63 .68 .99 1.24 2. 19 S. Central Div. . 4,854,834 4,872,829 10,678,680 14, 753, 816 33, 735,314 .73 .55 .97 1.08 2.00 N. Central Div.. 28, 430, 033 35,285,635 62,823,563 86,165,827 157,995,797, 2.14 2.03 2. 81 3.27 5.39 Western Div.... 2,244,329 4, 267,673 10, 213,815 17, 212, 614 42, 668, 113 2.15 2.41 3.37 4.21 6.59 N.Atlantic Div.: Maine . 950, 662 1,067,991 1,327,553 2,772,952 1.51 1.65 2.01 2.47 1 3.76 New Hamp¬ shire . 418,545 565,339 844,333 j 1,712,795 ' 1,052,202 1,558,141 1.30 1.63 2.24 2.56 3.64 Vermont. . . . 499,961 446,217 711,072 1,074,222 1,512,649 1.51 1.34 2.14 3. 13 4.27 Massa chu- setts . 5, 579, 363 4,983,900 8,286,062 13,826,243 19,407,254 3.73 2.80 3.70 4.93 5.87 Rhode Is¬ land . 461,160 526, 112 884,966 1,548,675 2, 575, 693 2.05 1.90 2.56 3.61 4.87 Connecticut. 1,496,981 1,408,375 2,157,014 3, 189,249 5.023,152 2. 74 2. 26 2. 89 3.51 4.61 New York... 9,607,904 10,296.977 17,543,880 33,421,491 6,608,692 53,588,249 2. 17 2.03 2. 92 4.00 6. 01 New Jersey. 2,302,341 1,873,465 3,340, 190 15,651,625 2.48 1.66 2. 31 3.51 6.36 Pennsyl¬ vania . 8,479,918 7,369,682 12,928,422 21,476,995 38,523,925 2.36 1.72 2.46 3.41 5. 12 S. Atlantic Div.: Delaware... 153,509 207,281 o275, 000 453,670 a 539, 957 1.21 1.41 ol.63 2.40 o2.73 Maryland. .. 1,214,729 1,544,367 1,910,663 2,803,032 3,748,021 1.53 1.65 1.83 2.30 2.93 District of Columbia. 373,535 438,567 905,777 1,076,620 2,797,192 2.77 2.47 3.93 3.86 8.62 Virginia . 587,472, 946, 109 1,604.509 1,989.238 4,393,562 .47 .63 .97 1.07 2. 16 W. Virginia. 577, 719 707,553 1,198,493 2,009.123 4,287,606 1.26 1.14 1.57 2. 10 3.60 N. Carolina. . 177,498 376,062 714,900 950,317 2,993,045 .16 .27 .44 .50 1.38 S. Carolina. . 275,688, 324,629 450.936 894,004 1,905,236 .38 .33 .39 .67 1.28 Georgia . 292,000 I 471,029 1,190.354 1,980.016 4,005,325 1,714, 938 .24 .31 .65 .89 1.56 Florida . 129, 431 114,895 516,533 765,777 : .66 .43 1.32 1.45 2.36 S. Central Div.: Kentucky. . . 0 1, 075, 000 1,069,030 2,140,678 3,037,908 4,850,189 0. 80 .65 1.15 1.41 2. 13 Tennessee. . . a 758, 000 744, 180 1.526,241 1,751,047 3, 404,555 a. 59 .48 .86 .87 1.57 Alabama. . . . a 370, 000 a 500, 000 a 890, 000 923,464 2, 498, 708 o.36 0. 40 a.59 .50 1.19 Mississippi.. 950,000 830,705 1,109.575 1,385,112 2,674,648 1.11 .73 .86 .89 1.51 Louisiana... 531.834 411.858 817, 110 1,135,125 3, 607, 295 .71 .44 .73 .82 2.22 Texas . o650, 000 a 1,030, 000 3,178,300 4. 465, 255 10. 289, 755 a. 74 o.65 1.42 1.46 2.71 Arkansas.... a 520, 000 287,056 1,016, 776 1,369,810 3, 110, 165 ol.02 .36 .90 1.04 2. 01 Oklahoma . . 686.095 *3.300,000 1.72 *2.20 N. Central Div. Ohio . Indiana.... Illinois . Michigan. . . Wisconsin.. Minnesota. . Iowa . Missouri. . . . N. Dakota . S. Dakota.. Nebraska. . Kansas . Western Div.: Montana... Wyoming.. Colorado. .. N. Mexico.. Arizona.... Utah . Nevada. .. . Idaho . Washing- ton . Oregon . California . . 6,831,035 a 2,897,537 6, 656,542 2,840,740 1,932,539 960, 558 3,269,190 1,749,049 j- o 23, 000 365, 52o' 904,323* a 35. 600 a 7, 000[ 67,395 a 4, 900 oU7,000; a 85, 000 19, 003i 7,166,963 4,491,850 7,014,092 2,775,917 2, 177,023 1,328.429 4, 484, 043' 2,675,364] 245,000 1,108,617 1, 818, 337 78,730 28,504 395,227 28,973 61,172 132,194 220,245 38.411 o35, 000, 112,615 o 160, 000 307,031 1,713,431, 2, 864, 571 10,602,238 5.245,218 11,645,126 5, 349. 366 3,801,212 4, 187,310 6, 382,953 5, 434, 262 626.949 1,199.630 3, 376, 332 4,972,967 364,084 a225,000 1, 681. 379j o85. 000 181.914 394, 685 161.481 169,020 958, 111 805.979 5. 187, 162 13,335, 8, 182, 17, 757, 7, 297, 5,493, 5,630, 8,496, 7,816, 1,526, 1,605. 4.403. 4,622, 923, 310 253,551 2, 793, 648 343,429 299,730 1, 094, 757 224,622 400,043 2,375,753 1,594,420 6,909,351 25,415, 613,329, 33,231, 14,690. 10,676, 11,942, 11,925, 13,151, 4,479,872 3,645, 7,171, 8,336, 2.52 ol.70 2. 57 2.33 1.70 2.06 2.70 W. *2,070.195 602. 293 5,143,504 *539,945 889,148 2,762,580 * 499. 898 1,998, 189 8,541,589 3,635,516 15,985,256 ®j 2. 61 2.24 2. 24 2.27 2.28 1.70 1.65 1.70 2. 76 1.23 1.81 2.45 1.83 o 1. 62: 2.01 o. 71 j 1.37 1.44! " "" o.05 ol.28 ol.93 1.17 ol.30 ol.65 2. 93 2.03 .24 1.51 .92 3.54 1.18 1.50 1.76 3. 31 3. 3. 3. 3. 2. 3. 3. 2. 65| 4. 19! 4. 48 3. 2.76 a3. 71 4.08 o.55 3.05 1.90, 3.53 3.79 2.74 5.18 1.76 2. 44 3. 96 5.30 2.00 2.47 2.74 4.59 2.57! 3.86 4.29 4.65 5.41 64.97 5.99 5.31 4.63 5.86 5.35 4.03 8.24 6.49 6.08 5.00 *6.00 4.34 6. 71 *1.83 4.59 7.63 6.52 6.58 8.06 5.67 7.05 * Statistics of 1907-8. o Approximate. 6 See footnote e, Table 10. STATE COMMON-SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 681 Table 13. — The school expenditures of 1908-9 classified. State or Territory. Paid for sites, build¬ ings, furni¬ ture, libraries, and apparatus. Paid for teachers’ and superin¬ tendents’ salaries. Paid fcr all other purposes, principally maintenance. Total ex¬ penditures, excluding payments of bonds. 1 *> 3 4 5 United States . $81,878,591 $237,013,913 $82,505,243 $401,397,747 North Atlantic Division. . 30,269,396 4, 637,959 79,720,219 30,624,026 140,613,641 South Atlantic Division . 17,767,972 3, 978, 951 3,624,868 26, 384,882 South Central Division . 3, 790, 548 26, 319,898 33, 735, 314 North Central Division . 32,945,637 89, 824, 364 35,225,796 157, 995, 797 Western Division . 10,235,051 23,381,460 9,051,602 42, 668,113 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 430,608 a 1,973, 691 a368,653 2,772,952 New Hampshire . 132, 147 948,466 177,528 1,558,141 Vermont . 171,607 897,035 444,007 1, 512, 649 Massachusetts . 3, 520, 465 11, 547, 446 4,339,344 19,407,255 Rhode Island . 715,199 1,419,119 441,375 2, 575, 693 Connecticut . 868, 307 3,001,619 1,153,226 5, 023, 152 New York . 11,301,519 *33, 317,529 *8,969,201 53, 588, 249 New Jersev . 3, 860, 657 8,139,623 3,651,345 15,651,625 Pennsylvania . 9,268. S87 18,475, 691 10, 779, 347 38, 523, 925 South Atlantic Division: Delaware (1904-5) . («*) 341,576 d 198, 381 539,957 Maryland . 308,090 2,740,837 699. 0-4 3, 748, 021 District of Columbia . 871,883 1, 452, 641 472,668 2, 797, 192 Virginia . 1,160,973 2, 705, 741 526,848 4,393,562 W est Virginia . 501,248 2,653,401 1,132,957 4,287,606 North Carolina . 711,840 2,089,417 191, 788 2,993,045 South Carolina . 176, 632 1,492,585 236, 019 1,905,236 Georgia . 650,319 3, 154, 135 200, 871 4,005,325 Florida . 256,974 1.137,639 320, 325 1, 714, 938 South Central Division: Kentucky . 528,334 380,316 3,476,183 845,672 4,850,189 Tennessee . 2, 681 i 692 342,547 3,404,555 Alabama . *67,000 e 2, 431, 708 2,276,550 *2,498.708 2, 674, 648 3,607,295 Mississippi . 109.148 288,950 Louisiana . 440,598 2, 505,540 661,157 Texas . 1, 664, 459 7, 738, 754 886,542 10, 289, 755 Arkansas . 600,693 2, 509,471 /2, 700, 000 3,110,164 / 3, 300, 000 Oklahoma* . 7 600,000 North Central Division: Ohio . 4, 569, 492 14, 334,979 6,510,582 25,415,053 Indiana . *1,813,590 8,425,334 *3,090,801 013,329, 725 Illinois . 6, 549, 305 16,202,062 i 10,479,978 33,231,345 Michigan . *6,419,041 8,271,923 (*) 14, 690, 964 Wisconsin. . 2, 128, 113 6,337,447 2,210,654 10,676,214 Minnesota . 2, 667,523 6,818,654 i 2,456,272 11,942,449 Iowa . 764,332 8, (XM. 346 i 3, 156,339 11,925, 017 Missouri . 3,155,170 7, 688, 685 i 2, 307, 510 13,151,365 North Dakota . 1,094,313 2, 306, 949 | 1,078,609 4,479,871 South Dakota . 463,208 1. 806.945 1,375,840 3, 645. 996 Nebraska . : . 1,029,629 4,286.569 1 1,855,247 7,171,445 8,336,353 Kansas . 2, 291, 921 5,340,468 i 703,964 Western Division: Montana * . 594,031 1,132,233 ' 343,931 2,070, 195 Wyoming . 145,301 413,604 43,388 602.293 Colorado . 605,772 3, 035, 357 : 354,533 ; 1, .502, 375 112,893 5, 143, 504 •539. 945 New Mexico* . 72,519 Arizona . 150.461 7480,273 | /25S.414 889,148 Utah . 629,168 1,256,346 877,066 2, 762, 580 Nevada* . 212,179 197,044 90,675 499, 898 Idaho . 443,189 1,084,304 i 470, 696 1, 99S. 189 Washington. . 1, 965, 756 4,066.341 2, 509, 492 8, 541. 589 Oregon. . 1,229,628 2,035. 736 370,152 3, 635. 516 California . . 4,187,047 9,325.689 , 2,472,520 | 15,985,256 * Statistics of 1907-8. a Salaries of janitors are included with those of teachers. b Salaries of teachers and school commissioners onlv. Salaries of superintendents are included in column 4. * Includes salaries of superintendents. d Permanent improvements are reported with maintenance. * Amount paid from state appropriation onlv. /Estimate. Q See footnote *, Table 10. h Current expenses are reported with permanent improvements. * Total expenditures for 190S-9 about $600,000. 682 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910. Table 14. — ( 1 ) Expenditures per pupil ( based on average attendance ); (2) Average daily expenditures per pupil; (3) percentage analysis of school expenditure — all for 1908-9. State or Territory. Expenditure per capita of average attendance. Average daily expenditure per pupil. Per cent of total expenditures devoted to— For sites, build¬ ings, etc. For sala¬ ries. For all other pur¬ poses. Total per pupil. For sala¬ ries only. Total. Sites, build¬ ings, etc. Sala¬ ries. All other pur¬ poses. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Cents. Cents. United States . $6. 45 $18. 69 $6. 51 $31. 65 12.1 20.4 20.4 59.2 20.4 North Atlantic Division . 9.26 24 40 9. 37 42.03 13.7 241 21.6 56. 6 21.8 South Atlantic Division . 2. 75 10.46 2. 36 15.57 8.2 12.3 17.5 67.4 15.1 South Central Division . 1. 57 10.88 ! 1.49 13. 94 8.8 11.4 11.2 7a 1 10.7 North Central Division . 7.41 20.19 7.92 35.52 12.3 21.6 20.7 56.7 22.6 Western Division . 11. 97 27.35 ! 10.59 49. 91 17.1 30.5 241 54.8 21.1 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 3.96 o 18. 16 ®3.39 25.51 al2.3 17.3 15. 5 o71.2 ol3.3 New Hampshire . 2.80 19. 73 9.92 32.45 12.3 20.2 8.5 60.8 30.7 Vermont . 6 2.99 b 15. 61 b 7. 73 b 26. 33 9.9 16.8 11.3 59.3 29.4 Massachusetts . 8.06 26.50 9.93 44.49 14 3 23.9 ia2 59.4 22.4 Rhode Island . 11.73 23. 21 7. 22 42. 16 12.1 21.7 27.7 55.1 17.2 Connecticut . 5.99 20. 76 7.96 34.71 11.3 las 17.3 59. 6 23.1 New York . 10. 20 c 30. 10 cS. 09 48. 39 c 16. 2 26.1 21.1 o 62. 2 c 16. 7 New Jersey . 12.56 26.49 11.98 51.03 141 26.9 24 6 51.9 23.5 Pennsylvania . 9.32 18.64 18.92 38.88 11.1 23.1 24.0 48.0 28.0 South Atlantic Division: Delaware (1904-5) 12.60 7.32 19. 91 7.4 11.7 63.3 36.7 Maryland . 2.11 18. 61 4. 77 25.49 9.9 13.5 8.4 73.2 18.4 District of Columbia . 19.85 33.08 10. 76 63.69 18.7 35.8 31.2 51.9 16.9 Virginia . 4.50 10.48 2.04 17.02 8.0 13.1 26.4 61.6 12.0 West Virginia . 2. 61 13. 84 5.88 22.33 10.2 16.4 11.7 61.9 26.4 North Carolina . 2. 12 6.22 57 8.91 6.2 8.8 23.8 69.8 6.4 South Carolina . ! 76 6. 47 1.03 8.26 6. 6 8.4 9.3 78.2 12.5 Georgia . 1.82 S. 80 .56 11.18 6. 7 8.5 16.3 7a 6 5.1 Florida . 2.52 11.22 3.14 ! 16.88 9.7 14.5 15.1 66.4 las South Central Division: Kentucky . 1.72 11.36 2.75 15.83 6.7 13.2 10.8 71.7 17.5 Tennessee . . 75 5.24 .67 6.66 6.1 7. 7 11.2 78.7 10.1 Alabama d . . .25 8.90 9. 15 7 7 ' 7.9 2.4 97.6 Mississippi . .38 a 10 , i 1-01 9.49 6. 5 6.7 41 85.3 10.6 Louisiana . ; 2.57 14 68 3.85 21.10 11.2 16.1 12.3 69.4 18.3 Texas . 2.99 13.97 I 1.59 | 18.55 10.9 14 5 16.3 75.2 8.5 -Arkansas. . ' 2. 48 10. 40 ! 12.88 10.6 13. 1 19. 4 80.6 Oklahoma . . i . . 7.09 j 1.58 | a 67 8.2 9.9 81.8 ia2 North Central Division: 1 . Ohio . ! 6.96 21.88 [ 9.91 38. 75 12.8 22.7 18.1 56.4 25.5 Indiana / . ! 428 19.96 1 7.29 1 31.53 13.2 20.9 13.5 63.2 23.3 Hlinois . | 8.40 21.06 13. 41 42.87 12.1 24 8 19.6 49.0 31.4 Michigan . j 9 14. 44 18. 51 «0 32. 95 10.8 19.1 9 43.7 56.3 «0 Wisconsin . 6.59 19.73 6.85 33. 17 11.7 19.7 20.0 59.3 20.7 Minnesota . 8.64 22.12 7. 95 1 38.71 13.7 23.9 22.5 57.1 20.4 Iowa . l 2.11 22. 18 8.72 33.01 12.6 18.8 6.3 67.2 26.5 Missouri . I 6.37 15.58 4.66 , 26.61 10.2 17.4 24 2 58.3 17. 5 North Dakota . 1 12.42 26.21 1 13. 44 ; 52. 07 18.2 35.3 24 4 51.5 241 South Dakota . 6.04 23.60 ! 18.15 47. 79 15.4 31.1 12.7 49.6 37.7 Nebraska . ! 5. 41 22.50 | 9.72 ■ 37.63 12.9 21.6 14.4 59.8 25.8 Kansas . 1 7.93 18.59 2.44 2a 96 12.1 18.7 27.5 641 8.4 Western Division: Montana* . ! 16. 77 31. 96 1 9.71 58.44 18.7 34 3 28.7 547 16.6 Wyoming . , 8.76 25. 10 | 2.62 36. 38 iai 26.1 24.2 68.7 7.1 Colorado . 5.89 29.62 14.63 50.14 18.9 32.1 11.8 59.1 29.1 New Mexico* . ! 2.71 13. 34 4.22 20.27 10.5 15. 5 13.4 65.5 21.1 Arizona . i 8. 41 26.96 14 51 49.88 20. 1 36.9 17.0 540 29.0 Utah . 9.60 19.11 13.33 42.04 11.8 25.8 22.8 45.6 31.6 Nevada* . 30.71 28.52 13. 12 72.34 18.3 46. 5 42.5 39.4 iai Idaho . 8. 70 21.32 9. 30 39. 31 15.6 28.7 22.2 54 3 23.5 Washington . 13. 14 27. 12 16. 73 56.99 15.8 33.2 23.1 47.5 29.4 Oregon . 13. 15 21.51 3. 91 3a 51 16.8 29.9 33.8 55.9 10.3 California . 15.50 34 41 9. 10 59.01 18.6 31.8 26.2 58.4 15.4 * Statistics of 1907-8. a Salaries of janitors are reported with those of teachers. b See footnote a, Table 5. c Salaries of superintendents are reported with expenditures for all other purposes. See footnotes® and c, Table 13. d Refers to amounts paid from state appropriation only. e Based upon estimates only. / Partly for 1907-8; see note «, Table 10. g Current expenses are reported with sites, buildings, etc. STATE COMMON-SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 683 Table 15. — Amount expended for common schools each year since 1869-70. Expended for — 1869- 70. 1870- 71. 1871- 72. 1872- 73. 1873- 74. 1874- 75. 1875- 76. 1876- 77. 1877- 78. 1878- 79. 1879- 80. 1880- 81. 1881-82. 1882- 83. 1883- 84. 1884- 85. 1885- 86. 1887- 8S. . . 1888- 89. . . 1889- 90. . . 1890- 91... 1891- 92. . . 1892- 93... 1893- 94... 1894^95... 1895- 96. . . 1896- 97... 1897- 98... 1898- 99... 1899- 1900. 1900- 1901. 1901- 2. . . . 1902- 3.... 1903- 4.... 1904- 5.... 1905- 6. . . . 1906- 7.... 1907- 8.... 1908- 9.... Year. Sites, build¬ ings, furni¬ ture, etc. Teachers’ I and superin- ! All other tendents’ [ purposes, salaries. Total expenditure. ! I $23,395,624 I 26,207,041 ! 26,448,047 j 29,344,559 ! | 30,294,130 ! ! 30,007,688 ! ; 29,436,940 j 32,590,112 ! I 32,376,476 : 31,415,233 ! 31,229,308 ! 35,450.820 39,872,278 39,962,863 46, 289, 074 49,453,269 56,416,168 60, 608, 352 65,333,340 73, 640, 408 81.878,591 $37, 832, 566 42,580, 853 45,935,681 47,932,050 50,785,656 54,722,250 ! 55,358, 166 54, 973, 776 56, 155, 133 54, 639, 731 55,942,972 58,012,463 60,594,933 64,798,859 68,384,275 72,878,993 76,270,434 I 78,639,964 j 83,022,562 87,568,306 j 91,836,484 96,303,069 100,298, 256 104,560,339 109,202,405 113,872,388 117, 139, 841 119, 310, 503 124, 192,270 129, 345, 873 137, 687, 746 143,378,507 151,443,681 157, 110, 108 167, 824, 753 177,462,981 186,483,464 202,047, 814 219,780,123 237,013,913 $22,463,190 24,743,693 26, 174, 197 29,316,588 33,292, 750 32,499,951 33,769,012 35,995,290 38,685,408 39,579,416 41,826,052 44, 272,042 46,855,755 48,058,443 55,938,205 57,737,511 60, 673, 843 69,517,179 77,923,879 82,505,243 $63, 396, 666 69, 107,612 74, 234,476 76,238,464 80,054,286 83,504,007 83,082,578 79, 439, 826 79,083,260 76, 192,375 78,094, 687 83,642,964 88,990,466 96,750,003 103,212,837 110,328,375 113,322,545 115,783,890 124.244. 911 132,539,783 140,506,715 147,494,809 155,817,012 164, 171, 057 172,502,843 175,809,279 183,498,965 187,682,269 194. 292. 911 200, 154, 597 214,964, 618 227,522,827 238, 262, 299 251, 457, 625 273,216,227 291,616,660 307,765,659 336,898,333 371,344,410 401,397,747 684 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 16. — ( 1 ) School expenditure per capita of population; ( 2 ) same per capita of average attendance. Year. Expended per capita of population. Expended per pupil. United States. North Atlantic Division. South Atlantic Division. South Central Division. North Central Division. Western Divi¬ sion. United States. North Atlantic Division. South Atlantic Division. South Central Division. ■■ North Central Division. Western Divi¬ sion. 1870-71 . SI. 75 82. 38 80. 63 SO. 73 82. 14 82. 15 815. 20 818.31 810.27 89.06 814.87 821.87 1871-72 . 1. 83 2. 40 .68 .81 2. 31 2.27 15. 93 18. 86 10.46 9.08 16. 36 23. 57 1872-73 . 1. 84 2.44 .68 .74 2.31 2.42 16. 06 19.89 9. 25 8. 39 16.53 25.04 1873-74 . 1.88 2. 51 .76 .68 2.38 2.40 15. 85 19.89 9. 01 7. 55 16.57 24. 36 1874-75 . 1.91 2. 55 .80 .73 2. 36 2. 76 15. 91 20. 17 8. 98 7. 51 16.69 26. 85 1875-76 . 1. 85 2. 45 .79 .55 2.37 2.78 15. 70 19. 14 8. 65 6. 70 16. 91 26. 35 1876-77 . 1.72 2.29 .72 .51 2.21 2. 61 14. 64 17.89 7.68 6. 25 15.93 24.69 1877-78 . 1.67 2. 15 .70 .56 2. 14 2. 73 13. 67 16. 55 7. 21 5.98 15.08 25.82 1878-79 . 1.56 2.03 .63 .55 2.00 2.53 12. 97 16. 05 6. 76 5. 65 14.22 23. 39 1879-80 . 1.56 1.97 .68 .55 2. 03 2. 41 12.71 15. 64 6.60 5.40 14. 39 22.59 1880-81 . 1. 63 2.08 .72 .58 2. 09 2. 54 13.61 17. 14 7.22 5. 72 15.19 23.81 1881-82 . 1. 70 2.11 .78 .64 2. 19 2. 59 14. 05 17.35 7.63 6. 25 15. 79 24.32 1882-83 . 1. 80 2. 22 .82 .68 2.34 2.74 14.55 18. 17 7.46 6. 17 16.69 25.39 1883-84 . 1.88 2. 25 .84 .74 2. 48 2.83 14. 63 18. 37 7.44 6.26 16.90 24.69 1884-85 . 1.96 2.38 .88 .82 2. 53 2.90 15. 12 19. 19 7.32 6.74 17.53 26.31 1885-86 . 1.97 2. 36 .88 .87 2. 54 2.88 15.06 19.11 7.33 6. 93 17.45 25.52 1886-87 . . 1.97 2.35 .90 .87 2. 55 2. 76 15.07 19.38 7.33 6.88 17. 45 24.85 1887-88 . 2. 07 2. 48 .95 .87 2.68 2.96 15. 71 20. 60 7. 61 6. 60 18.29 27. 38 1888-89 . 2. 17 2.59 .98 .94 2. 76 3.28 16. 55 21. 64 7. 77 7. 12 19. 30 29. 37 1889-90 . 2.24 2.76 .99 .97 2. 81 3.37 17. 23 23. 58 7.78 7.28 19. 70 30. 57 1890-91 . 2.31 2.78 1. 06 1.04 2. 85 3.91 17. 54 23.66 8. 52 7. 78 19.42 33.42 1891-92 . 2.40 2. 90 1.06 1. 07 2. 94 4. 20 18. 20 24. 89 8. 74 7.82 20. 13 33. 55 1892-93 . 2.48 3. 02 1.09 1.06 3. 06 4.20 18.58 25.01 8. 65 7. 72 20. 62 33.57 1893-94 . 2. 55 3. 13 1. 12 1.09 3. 23 3. 77 18. 62 26.21 8. 61 7.58 21.29 29.06 1894-95 . 2. 55 3.28 1.11 1.09 3. 13 3. 67 18. 41 26. 84 8.58 7. 69 20. 26 27.32 1895-96 . 2.62 3.49 1. 13 1. 10 3.12 3. 73 18. 76 28. 45 8.87 7.60 20.09 27. 16 1896-97 . 2.63 3. 65 1. 17 1. 04 3.06 3. 56 18. 67 28. 77 9. 32 7.09 19. 75 25. 86 1897-98 . 2.67 3.75 1. 19 1.03 3.07 3. 81 18. 76 29. 34 8.97 7.09 19.47 28.29 1898-99 . 2. 70 3. 71 1. 24 1. 04 3. 15 3.84 19.38 29.28 9. 96 7. 17 20. 62 28.50 1899-1900 . 2. 84 3.99 1. 24 1.08 3. 27 4.21 20. 21 31.82 | 9.61 7. 32 21. 12 30. 98 1900-1901 . 2. 94 4.20 1.28 1. 10 3.38 4. 25 21.23 33.70 9.53 7. 78 22.46 30. 93 1901-2 . 3.03 4.22 1.33 1. 16 3. 52 4.62 21.53 33. 39 9.91 8. 16 22.83 32. 26 1902-3 . 3. 15 4. 44 1.34 1. 22 3.61 4. 80 22. 75 35. 19 1 10.17 8.92 23. 98 32.85 1903-4 . 3. 36 4. 68 1.44 1. 30 3. 85 5. 44 24. 14 36. 75 j 10.57 9.58 25. 70 35.66 1904-5 . 3.53 4.99 1.50 1.40 4. 04 5.34 25. 40 38.50 11.54 10. 44 26.87 34.03 1905-6 . 3. 66 5. 14 1.59 1.40 4.12 6. 14 26.27 39. 91 | 12.14 10. 65 27. 16 37. 95 1906-7 . 3. 90 5. 29 1.78 1. 62 4.55 6.66 28. 25 41. 22 13.59 11.85 30. 37 41.53 1907-8 . 4.27 5. 54 1.95 1.80 5.03 7.49 30. 55 42.88 14. 56 13.32 33. 74 44.65 1908-9 . 4. 45 5.55 2. 19 2.00 5.39 6.59 31. 65 42.03 15. 57 13. 94 35.52 49. 91 STATE COMMON-SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 685 Table 17. — Permanent school funds and school lands , 1909. State or Territory. Permanent common- school funds, state and local. Productive school lands. Total value of Unproductive school lands. Acres un¬ der lease. Estimated value of same. permanent funds and productive lands. Acres not under lease. Estimated value of same. 1 o 3 4 5 6 7 $262,586,042 23,591,580 6,937,237 87, 245,957 117,487,790 27,323,478 North Atlantic Division: 448,567 59, 470 1,250,000 5,000,000 237,644 3,061,983 9,097,486 4, 436,430 0 b 350,000 1,024,430 0 2,221,976 1,000,000 456, 471 0 c 421, 493 1,462,867 1,406,800 d 2, 512, 500 $448, 567 0 0 0 0 1,250,000 5,000,000 237,644 3,061,983 9,097,486 0 (a) 0 («) South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 0 0 6350,000 1,024,430 . Maryland . . District of Columbia . Virginia 2,221,976 1,000,000 456,471 W est Virginia North Carolina . . South Carolina . . (rporgia ... . 421,493 1,462,867 Florida . | * 271, 798 South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . 2,512,500 Alabama* . 2,500 $25,000 47,500 $475, 000 Mississippi . d 816, 615 *68,001 76, 307, 541 1, 134, 500 *5,000,000 *2,315,627 ! 11,094,954 20,107,087 1 d 5, 279, 193 3, 845, 529 20,252,332 4,786,813 12,786,536 15,284,378 6,156,538 | 6, 998, 290 ! 8, 580, 513 1,487,566 191,973 2,048,293 j 816, 615 Louisiana . 1,357,598 1,982,712 Texas . 1, 321, 808 78,290,253 j 1,134,500 | 2, 633, 980 3,950, 971 Arkansas . Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . Indiana . 11,094,954 1 32, 693, 321 5,279, 193 3,845,529 20,252,332 4,786,813 12,786,536 32, 728, 378 34, 356, 538 18, 998, 290 8, 580, 513 1,487,566 2,691,973 355 40,025 Illinois . 7,020 13,485 j 12,586,234 Michigan . 14,616 20,047 Wisconsin . Minnesota . 1,052,129 5, 730, 954 Iowa . Missouri . 1 North Dakota . ! South Dakota . ! Nebraska* . ! Kansas * . ! 1,246,000 1,405,655 1,800,000 | 0 17,444,000 i 28,200,000 12,000,000 180, 195 710, 827 560 0 1,441,560 14,217, 544 1,200 Western Division: Montana . W voming * . Colorado . 2,500,000 1 2,553,598 | 1,067,298 1 26,000 j | 2,500,000 1,258,010 811,008 679,000 New Mexico . . 2,000,000 46,000 2,000,000 1,566,530 ! 4, 666,666 i Utah . Nevada * . 1 *1,520, 530 3,065, 167 203,956 7, 608,818 5, 812, 409 *6, 000, 000 Idaho . 203,956 j 18,469,114 ! 5,812,409 Washington . 434,411 10,860,296 Oregon 500,000 California . 1 * Statistics of 1907-8. a Riparian lands; value not reported. b Approximate. cHigh school endowments; no state permanent fund. d This fund exists only as a credit on the books of the state treasurer, the moneys having been used for general purposes. The State pays interest upon the full amount, e State school fund. CHAPTER XX. [Containing Tables 18-30.] STATISTICS OF CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 1909-10. In this chapter the statistics of city school systems are presented substantially as in former years with the exception that tables show¬ ing enrollment by grades in the elementary schools and by years in the high schools have been omitted. These tables belong to a class of statistics whose value is not sufficiently enhanced by annual pre¬ sentation to warrant the effort necessary to present them annually. The principal purposes for which tables showing grade distribution are used may usually be served by the figures for a single year; for the three years, 1907, 1908, and 1909, studies of grade enrollment were made in this chapter with essentially the same results. In view of this fact it has seemed best that these tables should give place to studies of other phases of the field of educational endeavor. A pre¬ sentation for one year in three or five, it is thought, will serve the purposes for which grade enrollment is usually shown. Though not published, statistics showing grade distribution for the current year were collected as in the three previous years and are available in the files of the Bureau of Education for any study desirable in the future. It will be observed that according to population reports for 1910 some cities or villages appearing in one of the groups should be trans¬ ferred to the other. Particularly is this true of a number appearing in the list of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population. This is due to the fact that it was found impracticable to make transfers from one group to the other after October 15. Prior to that date when the population of a city was ascertained from the Census Office the necessary transfer was made, but after that date no changes were practicable, even though the population reported for some cities entitled them to transfer to the other group. This course was found necessary because of the short limit of time available for the tabula¬ tion of city school statistics. When all the Census Office figures are received a complete revision of the present grouping will be made and each city and village will thereafter be found in its proper place. I.— CITIES OF 8,000 POPULATION AND OVER. The following general summary shows the principal items of sta¬ tistics of the group comprising cities of 8,000 population and over. For comparison the corresponding items for the previous year are 687 688 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. presented and the percentage of increase or decrease is shown. It will be seen that normal increases, or increases such as would be expected by the close student of conditions in city school systems, have been made, with the exception of the average length of school term in days. Here a decrease of eight-tenths of a day is shown. This item is obtained by dividing the total for the United States in column 15, Table 18, by the total in column 16 of the same table. Obviously the varied and changing systems of collecting and reporting statistics in the different States and sections of the country would make this item variable within narrow limits, but a decrease of almost a day in the length of school term deserves a more definite explanation. Such an explanation may be found in part at least in columns 15 and 16 of the table referred to above. An examination of these columns will reveal the fact that increases reported in column 15 are not propor¬ tionate to those reported in column 16. This is especially true of cities in some of the North Central and Southern States. The four cities of Arkansas, for example, show an average attendance of 12,825 for 1908-9 and of 13,486 for 1909-10, an increase of 661; while the aggregate attendance for the same years was 2,337,900 and 2,350,955, respectively, an increase of only 13,055. Since the average length of school term in the cities of that State is about 175 days, the increase of aggregate attendance reported should have been about 115,000. This accounts for the decrease in the average length of term in Arkansas, and similar disproportions in other returns received by this bureau may account for the decrease in the whole country. Why the increases reported in columns 15 and 16 referred to are dispro¬ portionate in some cases is a question regarding which this bureau has no satisfactory data. Summary of statistics of schools in cities of 8,000 'population and over, showing increase over previous year. 1908-9. 1909-10. Increase. Increase, per cent. Number of city school systems . 669 674 5 0. 75 Enrollment ® . . . 4,963,880 738, 524,218 3,948,483 188. 6 5, 056, 798 92,918 15, 972,546 72,210 b. 8 1. 89 Aggregate number of days’ attendance a . 754, 496, 764 4,020,693 187.8 2. 16 A verage daily attendance a . 1.82 Average length of the school term, in days a . b. 42 Enrollment in private and parochial schools a . Male supervising officers a . 1,114,908 4,658 5, 393 1,155,336 5, 125 40,428 467 3.62 10.00 Female supervising officers a . 6,019 11,144 10, 935 114,311 125,246 §106,979,126 §192,825,699 626 11. 61 Whole number of supervising officers a . 10,051 10,332 110, 137 120, 469 §102, 084, 030 S186, 749, 680 1,093 603 10.87 Male teachers a . 5. 84 Female teachers a . 4,174 4,777 §4,895,096 §6,076,019 3.79 Whole number of teachers a . . . . 3.96 Expenditure for tuition c _ 480 Total expenditure c . 3.25 a Including estimates for 37 cities for 1909 and 60 for 1910 from which statistics have not been obtainable for two years, these estimates being based on last data available. b Decrease. c Statistics for 592 cities for 1909 and 586 cities for 1910, and not including estimates for those from which no reports have been obtainable for two years. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 689 Evening schools. — The following summary shows the leading items of statistics of evening schools. As in the case of the tables for day schools, corresponding items for the year 1908-9 are shown for pur¬ poses of comparison. It will be seen that a decrease appears in most of the items. This is due to slight decreases in some of the north central States and to a somewhat decided decrease in New York City. As was said of the decrease in the average length of school term in day schools, the bureau has no satisfactory data on which to base an explanation of the falling off in the numbers reported in evening schools. It is worthy of note in this connection, however, that a large variation in reports received from a single one of the larger cities will modify appreciably the totals for the entire country. Summary of evening schools in cities of 8,000 population and over for 1909-10, showing increase from previous year. 1908-9. 1909-10. Increase. Increase, per cent. Number of cities reporting evening schools . Number of teachers . Number of pupils . Average dailv attendance . Ratio of average dailv attendance to enrollment . . . . 233 ! 9,057 379,052 155,888 41.13 , ! 227 9,326 374,364 145,193 39.59 a 6 269 ! a 4, 688 a 10.695 a 1. 54 a 2. 57 2.86 al. 24 a 6. 86 a 3. 74 a Decrease. II.— CITIES, TOWNS, AND VILLAGES OF 4,000 TO 8,000 POPULATION. A general summary of statistics of cities and villages in the second group of urban school systems is presented in the following table. The same general scheme is followed as in cities of 8,000 population and over. Decreases noted are due to the reduction in the number of systems in the group made necessary by changes in population as shown by the census of 1910 and to a decrease in the number of systems reporting to this bureau. Summary of statistics of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, showing increase over previous year. 1908-9. 1909-10. Increase. Increase, per cent. Number of city and village school systems . 679 666 a 13 0 1.91 Enrollment & . . . 753, 832 107, 893, 906 750, 754 0 3,078 a .41 Aggregate number of days’ attendance & . 107, 554, 596 594, 455 180.9 o339,310 a .31 Average dailv attendance & . 596,454 180.9 0 1.999 0 .33 Average length of the school term in days & . 0 0 Enrollment in private and parochial schools & . Male supervising officers & . 98,990 1,522 1,319 2,841 2,069 17,370 19,439 $9,337,348 $18,398,758 99. 493 1,662 1,586 3.248 2,104 503 140 .51 9.20 Female supervising officers & . 267 20.24 Whole number of supervising officers & . 407 14.32 Male teachers & . 35 1.69 Female teachers & . 17,434 64 .37 Whole number of teachers & . 19,538 $9, 466, 567 $18.280. 600 99 .51 Expenditure for tuition c . $129,219 0 $118, 158 1.38 Total expenditure c . 0 .64 a Decrease. 6 Including estimates for 84 cities and villages for 1909 and 112 for 1910 from which statistics have not been obtainable for two years, these estimates being based on last data available. c Statistics for 539 cities and villages for 1909 and 519 for 1910, and not including estimates for those from which no reports have been obtainable for two years. 690 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. III.— COMPARISONS OF STATISTICS OF CITIES OF 8,000 POPULATION AND OVER WITH STATISTICS OF PREVIOUS YEARS. The reports for the past three years relating to receipts and expenditures have been presented in greater detail than in previous years. The following table brings together the expenditures of three years and measures them by the average daily attendance for each year. It also shows in the second part the increase in attend¬ ance and personnel during these years. The average costs are the most reliable that can be obtained under present conditions. They are not entirely satisfactory for the reasons, (1) that not identically the same cities are included in the statistics for the different years, (2) that the expenditures given for certain cities are those of the previous year, and (3) the average daily attendance in a few cities is estimated or is that of the previous year. Nevertheless, as these conditions have existed throughout the entire period in question the statistics must represent with dependable accuracy the rate of growth. They also provide a reasonably safe basis for the measure¬ ment of facts in any individual city for any }rear. It is hoped that the effort which this office is now making toward uniformity in statistics upon the basis of functions performed will produce such increased interest in accounts and records that they will be more faithfully reported. In that event this office can in return present statistics from year to year in such form as will make them of increased benefit to those charged with the administration of schools. The large increase in the number of supervisors as given from 1908 to 1909 is due to the increasing comprehension of the new definition of the term in the schedule for 1908, namely, those giving one-half or more of their time to supervision. 1908. 1909. I 1910. Number of cities reporting financial statistics . 592 592 586 Cost of supervision and teaching . $90,383,338 $34,745,612 $125,128,950 3,655,479 $24 73 $102,084,030 $37, 503,660 $139,587,690 3,783,415 $26. 98 $106,979,126 $39,079,479 $146,058,605 3,822,720 $27. 98 Other current expenses . Total current expenses . Average daily attendance ® . Average annual cost of supervision and teaching per pupil in daily attendance . Average annual cost of all current expenses per pupil in daily attendance . $34 23 $36. 89 $38. 21 Number of cities reporting statistics on personnel, attend¬ ance, etc . 669 669 674 Number of supervisors® . 6,191 115,907 4, 935, 986 3,809, 702 10,051 120,469 4,963,880 3,948,483 11,144 Number of teachers® . 125,246 5,056,798 4,020,693 Enrollment® . . . Average daily attendance® . ® Including estimates for those cities from which no statistics were obtainable for two years. It is possible in this volume to present but a brief comparison between the educational statistics of 1910 and of preceding decen¬ nial years. The most important items for 1900 and 1910 are given CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 691 in the following table. Their interpretation will be reserved for next year’s report. A few salient features may, however, be men¬ tioned. First, children attended school more regularly in 1910 than in 1900; for while the total enrollment increased but one-fourth the average daily attendance increased one-third. Second, it cost much more to educate a child in 1910 than in 1900, the expenditures per pupil in the latter year being $33.78 and in the former $48.92, an increase of about 45 per cent. Third, the total amount paid for salaries of supervisors and teachers did not increase so much pro¬ portionately as the total cost of schools. The increase in the latter was almost nine-tenths, whereas the increase in the former was a little over three-fourths. 1900. 1910. Number of cities reporting financial statistics . 568 586 Cost of supervision and teaching . $59,183,566 $99,457,234 - 2, 946, 978 187.7 $106,979, 126 $186,991,952 3,822, 720 Expenditure for all purposes . Average daily attendance . . . Average length of school term . Average annual cost of teaching and supervision per pupil in daily attend¬ ance . $20. 10 $27. 98 Average annual cost for all purposes (except loans and bonds) . $33. 78 $48.92 Average daily cost of teaching and supervision per pupil . 10. 70 cents. Average daily cost for all purposes per pupil . 17. 99 cents. Number of cities reporting statistics on personnel, attendance, etc . 568 674 Number of supervisors . 4,734 83,493 3,949,561 2,946,978 11,144 Number of teachers . 125,246 5,056,798 4,020,693 Enrollment . Average daily attendance . Table 18. — Summary , by States, etc. , of attendance and personnel in cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10. 692 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Enroll¬ ment in private schools (largely esti¬ mated). 1,155,336 iC ^ O OO CO COWNhX rH © CO CO OO C'f io'oo'cxTo CO CO OC 05 to ^ 05(MNNOONON 005CHOCCOQO © © © NCOiOOCO',TOiLON 0c^0t»0:t--i000 05 O O M LOH050(NCOrt050 O'J'O^Or-n^cO OCOOC^t^ oor-TrHN- r-t CO ocinn o^hiccoinhooo ^ ^ e* © c* © 05 © 00 rH - ©©0000C^© 224,528 164,041 9,467 3,367 36,858 10,795 1,226 317 iSSESBS 1111 :SS“>S8SS “5C* II : is*= : ~ Women and girls. ao 64,924 47, 186 3,429 914 11,621 1,774 374 45 11,432 1,334 1,828 22,394 5,772 4,007 2,040 1,008 88 8° : Elen Men and boys. 156,973 115, 185 5,599 2,453 24,715 9,021 852 272 22, 100 3,709 7,878 59, 169 12,267 8,938 2,962 1,588 580 Is 1,005 440 49 Teachers. Em¬ ployed also in day schools. 50 4,219 2,470 130 175 1,256 188 O lO oooo 20 22 1 | 9,324 6,846 329 204 1,598 347 SSo iiislll SS38 |ef of 34 25 3 Women. 1 o' 4,005 178 134 854 155 82 1,370 185 131 1,407 454 416 13 55 66 18 ^2 31 0 . 8 s OS 3,998 2,841 151 70 744 192 82 665 159 180 1,345 232 217 0 72 55 17 : «S°° Num¬ ber of cities re¬ porting evening schools. Hi § 147 13 11 44 12 oeo 49 8 14 30 17 20 1 1 6 » 1 £ 1 i SI Table 22. — Summary , by States, etc., of attendance and personnel in cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10. 698 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Enroll¬ ment in private schools (largely esti¬ mated). © © 05 35,945 6,588 9,302 41,553 6, 105 2,271 1,456 2,061 3,227 682 1,702 7,100 4,160 13,286 © © 983 400 1,100 1,215 1,840 600 2,009 760 1,000 770 975 2,292 Average daily attend¬ ance. © 594,455 204,088 49,622 56,641 244,196 39,908 11,821 3,621 4,883 49,353 4,135 4,010 31,843 22,207 72,115 © © CO cT 6,594 6,521 8,507 13,457 10, 177 2,010 10,448 5,909 6,218 4,772 3,102 16,998 Aggregate number of days’ attend¬ ance. 2 107,554,596 37, 382, 776 8, 768, 418 9,919,029 44,367,370 7,117,003 2, 185,334 622,180 876, 402 9,041,113 740,973 730, 890 5,986,827 4,175,899 13,023,158 GO 00 © 7 1 1,190, 497 1,157,427 1,470,335 2,366,556 1,827,723 326,062 1,905, 162 1,062,876 1,124,973 851,194 527, 340 2,880,087 Enroll¬ ment in public day schools. e© 750,754 252,770 67,398 76,678 301,694 52,214 14, 199 4,462 5,926 57,621 5,843 5,244 40,582 29,738 89,155 CO co cm © cm co © co ^^©©©co ^ © © cm oo © oo co r- oo oo © oc ci 00 00 cf 00 CO cf 00 ecT CO ^ All other teach¬ ers in eluded in col¬ umn 9. 816 C5 CD tO lO O CO © ©r^©©^t^^©r^ i-H © co co co 00 tc 5 rH Cl © ^ Cl r-H 00 © 00 © CM CM CM CO © CM CO CO rr CO CM CM rH >h 00 Number of supervising officers. Total. 00 CM CO 1,170 186 250 1,425 217 ©COt^©M<©dCOCO ©CI-CIOOCOHOC5QC t-h CO Cl Cl © ■*f © © CO © © CM CM tJh t-h © 00 d CO CO CO CO © CO CM CM r-H © Women. 1,586 COCDHIO^ r-ITf OOlDO CO © © 00 © CO CM © 00 CM 00 CM rH r-H Men. ©a 1,662 NOOOO © ■*« © CM lO H H CO H OOCOOO^t^l>©©© CO T-H —H 00 ^ CO © © CO ^ i-H © © © © CO 00 © i-hCMCMCMCO CM CM r-H © Num¬ ber of city and village school sys¬ tems. © © tOOO^N CO CO CO CO CM Cl COLOCOJOCO^COCO© CO 00 © © ^ CO © dt^0©©0 Cities and villages of— - United States . North Atlantic Division . South Atlantic Division . South Central Division . North Central Division . Western Division . North Atlantic Division: Maine . New Hampshire . Vermont . Massachusetts . Rhode Island . Connecticut . New York . New Jersey . Pennsylvania . South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Maryland . District of Columbia . Virginia . West Virginia . North Carolina . South Carolina . Georgia . Florida . South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . Alabama . Mississippi . Louisiana . Texas . CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 699 is 5i|ss38isiii a^siaasasia tc'io 10 ^-TcT -7 -7 >-7 If SlsallgpgSs gS3SSSSS38B TfTjT «;-Htcoooou?r£o'ei'»i:'cri» L . SYSTEMS. X) QOO^ hOMW H O C4 O Cl OCi © co in noioo in r- i- co d) •n»0 CM 't1 iO *— < CM iO iO CO in © 'Ti' CO ri ri *-4r-i CO CM lO CM OOiCricO© •0OUBpU91'p3 ,sA«p jo jaquinu ajB3aj22v 238,000 2,488,974 578,742 179,764 231,982 244,070 274, 159 561,267 380,600 960, 738 448,350 636,690 1,070.622 309,278 624,079 6,769,814 •uoissas ui siooqos sAep aaquinM O CM o m co o in • co co m ©cm • 05 t>- oor^o © 05 • oo Different pupils en¬ rolled in day schools. •pnox 05 rH C5 in © 4,284 1,298 2,063 2,261 2,171 4,228 3,206 6,867 2,875 4,028 6,753 1,913 4,884 49,268 •si-ffD 00 848 10,534 2,297 756 1,018 1,067 2, 163 1,749 3,635 1,533 2,002 3,347 976 2,416 24.481 •sAog CO LO nr co oT 1,987 542 1,045 1,194 2,065 1,457 3,232 1,342 2,026 3, 406 937 2,468 24.787 Regular teachers. •jaqjo iiy » o 00 C*3 w> in - Tf- CO CM N’t 00 CO 00 O 00 rH CM T-H rH CO •sjooqos q§iq jo jaquin^ 50 CO CO CM T-H CO • rH CM rH CM CO HnHHP. •(pajenrpsa AjaSiej) sjooqos ajRAud hi sqdnj O o • 1 : (0 750 125 250 485 200 *500 760 200 553 32 269 4,483 •a8e sns -nao-iooqas jo naipqqo H • 05 , ! 10 • oT . CO 9,297 3,404 2,666 3,204 3,260 7,122 7,234 *6, 358 4,389 *4,829 7,588 2,216 5,811 53,954 •a2e snsuaa-jooqog ©s 7-21 7-21 7-21 7-21 6-21 6-21 6-21 6-21 6-21 6-21 6-21 5-17 5- 17 6- 21 5-17 5-17 •0161 ‘uoijeindod i^ox 12, 794 10,864 132,085 7,611 51,521 38, 130 13, 649 23,975 14.434 45, 941 15, 102 23, 383 40. 434 11,845 24,892 319, 198 Cities. - ALABAMA. Anniston a . Bessemer * . Birmingham . Huntsville f> . Mobile >> . Moutgomery . Selma . ARIZONA. Bisbee * . Phoenix . , . Tucson . ARKANSAS. Fort Smith . Hot Springs . Little Rock . Pine Bluff* . CALIFORNIA. Alameda . Berkeley . Eureka . : . Fresno . Los Angeles . HNnTplOOf. 00050 OONW® * Statistics of 1908-9. a No report received since 1900. & No report received since 1908. e No data. Table 24. — School census , attendance , and personnel, in public schools of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 702 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •0OUB -puajjB An«P a2tJ9Ay ©5 C5C0l0O*h^C0C505C5NC5 tj« hnxxccxcocml': ci rHCOCCXOOXCO©5XCOXO X ©f ^ of ^ rH' ^ ^ ^ rf r-T of rH rH ^ 00 * OC100 • t'- ^cCNOC5 XXN ■ X MCC5C4C5 hXh i 05 X CO X 00 ©focrn • co cfof-fof 05 • r-H •aouBpuajjB ,sAbp jo jaquimi ajBSaiSSy 21 COOWOCCKNOOCN'V O Ci^050C5WWOOiO^N 00 OONXOJOOCWr-HXNO t'* rf uf N io" O' CC O' O' (N O' V O CO httCCCCOiOXiONO t'- cot^^oocot^r^i^c^c^^T-i 05 of co 372, 750 5,223,576 217,250 •594,902 471,202 2,224,080 336,973 478, 732 151,318 •noissas tn Ancnjoe sjooqos sAb’p jaqumjj 20 hOhiCNXNhNCOO ^ ^ * X’^’'?' OrH ^ONC^ NXX C5X X X X O X Different pupils en¬ rolled in day schools. IBloj, s CNOCCMCOOXICOJ CO X Cl C N c: C »0 C LO N x X CO • t^COO-H-HiOHClONXiO X X X CO XofrH* CO r-T cf — ( "T 2,450 39, 139 1,456 2,302 4,702 3,043 14,567 2,351 3,023 997 si-no X 7,883 2,867 1,466 3,110 1,058 3,226 21,579 2, 539 1,045 894 1,655 729 *1,282 Cr-C. X CO O 05 CO rH o O- X r-H TJ1 X-HtCXH 05 CO 05 X 05 *-h ^ X rH cT 1-Tof rH r^T-T r-T •sAog «> NlOOJOMHO-H^^CO rH Cl lOCCX^rNNOXX^ 00 XN»OCHX>CNOX'QX 05 OOINhHC'O.-hC'Ot-hC-S^H rH rH (M * 1,175 19,778 707 1,087 2,259 1,513 7,348 1,198 1,542 487 Regular teachers. •aaqjo HY o MOC^OOOOOWOO 05 rH CO 05^0 co o ^ co o CO 05 looqos tj2jh 15 ^•iCCiCOOSX^XO'TX O »C«H(MHC5 05XHHH X ON TT — « O^OOrHCO rHCC rH 05 rH 05 rH •AiBjnaraaia '*r r-NXC5C^O^OXNCl rr c^T-Hioc5^r05^HO*^cococo x — ' 05 0C X N- TjicCONf O- CO 05 X 00 X X CO X 05 X 05 •n9jjB2j9pura; r-'rrT-l-CKt'-'Ot^OCC © * ^ •nauiOAV X r^xcoxcixco^xocx co 05 05 05 Ol^J rHOJCrOOHjH ■XI0J^ I> ^rrciCOQXriiO^C^ 00 05 rH 05 rH Cl 00 X X CO ^ 00 ^ ^ CO co •sjooqos qSiq jo jeqnm^ «e Cq^HrHClHlOHfH^rHH ^ (M'OrH HH HrHHHH •(pajnTrnjsa ^pSiBi) sjooqos ajBAUd ux sqdn j 2,351 507 972 799 10,030 1,146 250 *255 379 400 *127 OOO O O O X Cl O w O 05 O X CO 00 05 * CO 05 X ^ 05 X •92b sns -uao-jooqos jo uaiptjqo ■CXXCOOhtt • X ^ • «X(NOh(MhC5 *1^00 •OOiOXiONN'C • O •X05O efxjjxof ; co of OXO X ^ 05 X 05 X0 O CO CO OCX O Cl r-i io X X 05 rH 05 CO CO CO 00 O X co'x of ION COr-fof^rH X 05 •93b snsnao-iooqog to NNM^h-NNNNrHrHN —H hhhhhhhhhMNh 05 lC iO iC O iC ^ ^ C C C iC CO 6-21 6-21 6-21 / 6-21 \ 6-21 5-14 4-16 4-16 4- 16 5- 14 •QT6I ‘uoijBindod ibjoj, 55 Tt« r-H 05 co Cl 00 05 O Cl X O 05 00 CO 1— < 00 X 05 ^ rr *h NOHCNN^’CO-HLCTjt cor^oxo Cl X X 05 CO Cl rH01C5CNiOOOiOX05X iQ C (N X ^ CO h O iO Cl Cl odiOTffNcTcx^VxV oToTo'cot^' ^ xofcfooo lOXH^HXHNH C5 rH 05 — ^ rH o 05 Cities. - California— continued. Oakland * . . . Pasadena . Riverside . Sacramento . . . San Bernardino* . San Diego . San Francisco . San Jose . Santa Barbara . Santa Rosa . Stockton . Vallejo . COLORADO. Boulder . Cripple Creek* . Denver . Lcadville . Pueblo: District No. 1 . District No. 20* . CONNECTICUT. Ansonia . Bridgeport. . Bristol * . Danbury . Derby . OHNM^iOCNOOOJOH 05 CO ^ X X I>00 OJOh(NW MO5O5O5C5O5C5O5O5C5C0C0 cococococo COCO CO^^xr^ CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 703 13,902 740 1,502 3, 794 1,431 1,950 5,316 2b 181 2,457 861 786 1,205 S j8 : f-T . 0 . 8,305 44,627 jSS SIS8S SB • of co -h id -r — of ed 6,319 il 1,352 2,571,870 281,047 668, 935 257, 440 355,969 938, 290 4,024,352 442,260 160, 146 145, 785 233, 770 s :E : g ig j 1 1 i § § : -r 00 •Si IsslllS \m iliWig of TH 1| 22 : 2 S 222 ISalSSI g nmm asssass i us ^ (N rsT^eo HHrtujNfiN ; : 2 | : 2 8 !§§ 9583318 r-Tco'^ rn of cf ct r-f co co II H 1,001 2,250 824 1,229 3,500 12,362 1,880 541 501 791 :g| : Leo- ; ; s 1 : “ S' 183 El 111 i --t 1-1 O G O CS CM SS CO SO r- O 28 ®-23-S8S : : « 1 T2 <00032^2° Z 10 p I SgJSfeSSg : : l i g oe<520<0S8S ®OU3Sc^§ : ■ 0 s* OOO C M C C C C5 c O OI | 23§SSS§2 SSSSSSSS : : 1 s SSggSSg 2* § SSiSgKSg : ; g 3 28S||S2| « OHO«HNH ; : 3 § *^1-4 0 r>» co oc rH co O0 Ms-Noecio • : 8 5 <0 2 2 10 2 ^ 2 ^ ^ 2 ^ *® oo-.^oot-coicco h^o»nm« . : 8 2 Ma--3 e» OS -< CO O -H c>s cc oo ro nnhoncn ■ : «• 3 rKO M«CNO-I?0 rf -H n «tH • • ; Oa l- OC3 :222 : 14.4.4. : : S : 333 2222222 G CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO , US CM TJ. ««C = MTfL*: 22 cic i § wmm itmm s s mi murnam S 3 SSSSgS S' ®SS“B“3 £ g SS'S'S ”3'83S's'S3g*~' * Statistics of 1908-9 c No data. f Includes 12 heads of departments in high a Stato preparatory school. d Endowed high school. 0 Statistics for Macon and Bibb counties. b No report received sinco 1908. « No roport rocoivod since 1900. h Estimate. Table 24. — School census , attendance , and personnel , in public schools of cities of 8,000 population and over , 1909-10 — Continued. 704 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. -puajjB 92bi8av 8351111158111 gsllglgllgl ,h%? Tisssiisiiiiir f issiisilgiiis s' - imifissii liisisliWs •aatrepiiajjB ,sAbp jo jaqinnu: ajB3ai22y •uoissas hi AflenjaB sjooqos sAbp laqnm^ I § !S§a§aSl§:slSa i r m ej |§S8111SBIISi -ic'^' IjsISslssisSS NrtnnNo'NNHHN gf 11 51 go «T3 flo •IBJOX •SIIIO » •slog 1 i sSslSilllsll! r-T rH T-4* ^tj^COoT rn" ^•(N^eO^'rH'' slSlIllsiis •jaqjo nv iOO^rOCc-J>4<-l>?itAco 33333333333 •a§B snsnao-iooqog 1 1 1 8glll51SS§§ a a' 8 asss“asssss a ss's's's^ss: *0161 ‘uoijBindod ibjox I inilHIHili £ S333S8 8885>§88g3S3 SS88&S88SS8 CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 705 ssassassi; eortHi-rao3’'oKo g saga 1 ~ co^r^r : ;8I88S • OO— n-ifr) SS8S98IRgS8IS9 grH«“rfcf»«eoef^N^tf»i«r SS SSI rH »-H rHCO^p IlSsIf g|g llispSSS 1 sill : 1 SSs¥ : isllil iplsl 399S18B8HS8SB §¥iWl¥§§lilil ^ II all l¥ ill 92o fcsslgggssg g gggg : jggggg 22^2§S22§^2SS§ £2 -s -- 8S liilliilsii IMS ; co t-i hh cTcc t^ec t>Tc^ coefi-J • : III Is • xV*-i fH TjT alSsIlip.sp.ii eo'-Htoe'fM'eocO'^co'^-ixC'it^'o g§ i=s il ""ll aigi ills ill Ills ; >— ■tHnnoi'-.H (n"-< • illll : :<*« : lilillllgilsll 0 -r-r-r^r-r»< Cl Cs O OS C 0)0103 *2 l°Ssl§s§sl§ §118 WOO * « 4,800 0 G2 700 ■£* 1® ;S 11881 : : : er j °i 11 fi * P fill •ocfcioT * §88888 ill! 'odoosVos’' i-To'3'c'T lill afo-efcN 51,068 4,440 4,081 11888388 ^V«Vo«Vh * g 2 1 « II 11 * « y 33333333333 3333 ooot^oooooo3 ooio 0-21 G-21 0-21 (5-21 0-21 33333333333333 0-21 0-21 5-21 5-21 5-21 PP! S®=“SS#SS33 iSIsllSlisislslillllisliislSI “g3"*2‘3§S"”S'2'g'2“5‘g‘s‘2'2‘SS'2‘sf“S‘SS‘"''‘ ! I’S !!§! Si II I §fl § I g « *! g!|| S§S3^02 = 2: ■ISSSSSsSSsassSISiissIsSiSSlI 22S Table 24. — School census, attendance , and personnel , in public schools of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 706 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. "8DUB -prrajjB Aqep eSBJOAy S3 §111 IS ss Sill fill §§ cf© o7©.-h t-Tc-i'.-i jcTt-T© © 1,520 1,719 2,340 1,460 1,998 ■oonBpuajje jSABp jo jaqumu ajBgoiSSy •M 1111115111111111 11 wmmmmsmmm m i-TsT r-T 264, 654 293,992 405,529 279,000 351,614 •U0ISS8S ui ApenjOB sfooqos sAe'p jaqnm^ S3 isssisisssssssfi ss gsgsg Different pupils en¬ rolled in day schools. •mox Si iiiisiiiRSsssSig si CD © CO cn'^-T ^-T of oq of ci csf ^ t>T of-H 11111 efrH-eCrJfff •si-ffD 00 SlSlpillllpllS SI HCOtHMOONH ' III 11 •sAog IllSsislIiSiSisl 11 1*9**00909** ^^^9*90 - SSSS8 Regular teachers. •jeqjo nv « NONOOiONOOOMUSINMINO © © oo-HC© qooqos q3in is sasssss^ssssssss ss SSS°2 •AjBjnamoig 83833 •u0jje2j0putAj 99 CN00«2C0C0t"1'®‘!30s © X ■^ © © © © •IBJOX Si 8gSS8885©!8S35SS83£ 88 38838 •ueuiOAV 33S83 •U0J5 © i ^ Tj< © T}1 00 JH © Tt< Tj< © © © © © © O © 1-H © © © t- Supervising officers. •IBJox Si ^^rO^HO^OT-HQC^LQ'rHCv-I-rvIOLO^ y-1 Q -ijanco ■ueuiOAV ao ---©©OX ©*©©©©©01© © © r- © t- "i © •U0H !>• !M©!N©©t'-©'*©©C«-< 14 3 5 3 4 11 4 4 11 6 7 2 10 19 6 7 9 3 CO OC O IQ 'S’ lO lO CO CO 0C CO T—i CO CO CO©CO(N©Tri ©OOOaiCCOCOOOO^OiCDNGOONOl^^iOiCNaiCOH^ ©Tji©»OTrCM'^C0CM©©t^CMCMTrCMr'-©0000©Q0CMCM©CM CM CO rH rH © rf 10 CO CM in' r-T tC © ' ^ of r-T ^ t-T © t> CM QO CM CO rH •SIJIO 00 CO © %% ©OOOOCMOO©OOCMCO©CM^CO©OOCMI^©©COt^©©QOt^Tti ^03COHC0CDO(NCD©(NHTr00©H00TPH(M(MC'H0H(X)00 (NNTrOOCDOiOCDiOHOOOJCOOOfNHOO^OSOSiO^OOH^iO 1-TtH TjTcsJ'oOOfrH rH 0O!>Cm\h ©t^00©,^THiH©^©©lLOrt1'iJirH»O© HHN TTCm'oOCM'tH CO 00 CM rH CM CM^rH^rHO© © Regular teachers. •joqjo iiy o CM ^ rH©©CO©©©©CM©©©©©COCM^©Tr©©©co©.iOT* CM rH ^ rH H ^ H rH rH CM -t'-COCO©t'-OOCOCOCO^OO©00©©COOO©©©t'^rH©Tj<© 00 rH rH iH iH iH •siooqos q§iq jo joqumjq o i-H r-H HHTt- 300 2 18,082 1,011 454 4,128 773 1,491 530 0 50 0 7,742 2,427 12 620 223 8 1,974 5,000 1,200 4,356 584 5,000 3,292 •oSn sns -uoo-iooqos jo uojpnqo H 2,389 753 2,581 3,121 115,527 1,450 8,237 3,619 *11,500 5,111 3,846 2,411 1,596 1,525 6, 135 22, 122 6,929 1,884 2,299 4,604 6,904 11,209 (*) 13,240 2,919 14,740 12,784 •o2n snsuoo-iooqog OS 5-15 5-15 i0i0i0i0i0i0ifT}ii0i0i0‘0‘0i0^0i0»0‘0 • 10 >0 H 10 10 »C 10 HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH • rH rH CM rH rH H H L^)iO©©^©l>-©©©u^iOiOiOLOiO©© • iO © © © © © * ! •0161 ‘noipqndod injox (M cOTjiNiOOkOCOOONOWHiON^^iOCOOOOOONiOONINO^CO (MOOOHiOOOcONOCOiOONOOOOOOfN^OOCqHCOOOOOOCO OOOH(NCOiOOOONOO^^O^(N^C^OOOCOCO^HNiOOOiO(NCO co oT i-T co ocT o ocT o' t>T ^ of co oT oT co oT rjT o tC io io co oT rH HHHN lO(NOCOC^H COHCOHHWH^lOHOOHOOO O rH rH rH Cities. - MASSACHUSETTS. Adams . Amesbury . Arlineton a _ _ Attleboro _ ^ . Beverly . Boston . Braintree . Brockton . Brookline * . Cambridge . Chelsea . Chicopee . Clinton . Danvers . Dedham . Everett . Fall River* . Fitchburg . Framingham * . Gardner . Gloucester . Greenfield . Haverhill . Holyoke . Hyde Park . Lawrence . . . Leominster . Lowell . Lynn . hhhhhhhhhh(N(N(NIN(N(N(N( CMCMCMf gsss ;i :Sg888883gssgsBXS3gss§ssg8888 i ssW :l S ~ : \rJ r* r-T ooooooojot^O!Noooooooooooooooiooo'j,j,ooio o 1 14 8 33 135 6 9 46 5 0 g££883g338§$5g§3gSS3|S3££S?£S888g3§S§ 8 89 119 175 209 1,399 67 110 448 53 69 -2!2P§i§s 17 6 17 6 3 1 9 11 6 22 9 1 5 11 4 11 2 13 2 34 2 34 5 8 6 2 7 1 G 5 7 3 5 5 G1 5 2 00 Qt^QJCOUQrtCS HHHHHHHHhNHHHHHHHH 'C^HC^HHHHtHHHHHHHHCO i— < 1,967 230 104 200 354 347 5 4,608 GOO 1,908 1,485 913 650 610 0 225 0 3,069 1,775 1,019 2, 138 1,431 1,402 441 1,355 400 19 5 453 2,873 250 375 300 *1,142 20, 079 800 252 6,007 378 0 188888 ;883gig81gSaS8Sg8i8SSSi31838g 1 ; qT-'0!< (N l^‘o5l>l'r-i N eq'^j'iQ'^Tos'rH'iN'tN'lN'i-rci'^ri-rco'rH c4~ 88 ;888 ;g88 ro»o' .ooco'cc • gj'eo'co' •lQ»QIO>Qt>lQ»QOU5>Q»QlQlQU5lOlQOlO«5*QlQ>OlQU5lQlOlQlQlQlQlOI>.lQlQ IQ IQIQlQIQIQIQtQtOlQtQ ll2KllilliiSes3!flsl!!lllSIiI§llSI8 §!§g§ iSSISls S'S'Se^ST :jgS~w|fS~® Malden . Marlboro . Medford . Melrose . Methuen * . Milford . Natick . New Bedford . New buryport . Newton . North Adams . Northampton . Peabody* . Pittsfield . Plymouth . Quincy . Revere* . Salem . Saugus . Somerville . Southbridge . Springfield* . Taunton . Wakefield . Waltham . Ware . Watertown . Webster* . Westfield . West Springfield* . Weymouth . Winchester* . Winthrop* . Woburn . Worcester . MICHIGAN. Adrian . Alpena d . Ann Arbor . Battle Creek* . Bay City . Calumet . Detroit . Escanaba. Flint . Grand Rapids . Holland . Iron Mountain i i *■ a §lSliSII§Hlsg||li§ili||lIIIgi8SReg ggiggggggggg Table 24. — School census, attendance, and personnel, in public schools of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 710 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, -90UB -puajjB Ajiup aSBJ0Ay CM 2,640 3,717 4,781 3. 502 1,806 1,710 2,061 3,538 1.503 2,747 3,816 2, 626 2,167 1,852 11,580 1,042 1,326 37,476 . 22,772 1,479 1,565 ■aouBpuajjB (sAbp jo aoquinu ajB3ai22y O 1 X O TT TT M C CO 'COf NO^HOOi CO • co oo oo co cm co oo © *T • o tjT •rr' o' cT of o' cm • cm io m co a oc © iO 'IOOOOCOCOCOOCM 522,202 732,672 517,322 411,796 342, 620 2,061,325 183, 500 238,733 6,782, 404 4,212,856 261,947 427,078 •U0ISS8S HI ApBri JOB sjooqos sAbp jaqnmjsj © w csoocoMrfi r^'o co co OQOOOOOOOOOOOO O CM N- O *0 05 05 C5 05 00 OOO^H oo ! io o • 00 00 Different pupils en¬ rolled in day schools. 'IBJOJ, 3,306 2,707 4,310 6,092 4,420 2,141 2,380 2,370 4,480 1,814 • 05 CM CO i-H • lO ^ TP o • co ■** o CO • CO CM of 13,033 1,226 1,547 45, 144 927 28, 520 1,709 2,392 •SPIO 3 cod^imocccc'iG cOOOSOOOCOtHNT-tCM OCOHOCMOCMHCMO r-f r-f CM CO cm" t-H t— T r-T CM io • CO © ■ c o io TT • © CM CO CM CO *0 © CO CO N- TT CM CO N- 00 * 8“ 457 14,659 934 1,219 •sAoa 5 COIOOSNIOOOOOOIO ^^HOLONNOCOO © CO — <©*-»© r-i CM CM 00 ^fi-fCMCOC^'^-fr-TT-rCM' o «^HO CM • C5 05 05 lO |OHH 6,771 593 772 22,340 470 13,861 775 1,173 Regular teachers. •Jaqjo ny © (N«^C5CMOC^^C^ ^ 00 O CO lO ^CMOiO CO CM CM CM *0 CM qooqos q§JH lO oor^ooor^CM^o^CMoc ’-H y—> Tf «— 1 — H i— < v— | CM ^ ^ CO O CM 37 7 11 203 _ oo oo o OriH •^jBjuamaja con ^lOOOCJiO^'VCCO CM iO iO tO CO t> © co TT CM rr © O co N- CM CO CO CM 00 © CM 00 00 CM CO CO *0 •U9JJB2j9pUI3 goo^^.o© o ©o^© L- O ^ ^ O CM CM 00 o r— co co o 05 US 00 co ^ CM 00 *0 CM CO CO ^ 00 CO o © ^ CM 00 CO CM *0 00 •uaxnOjVi CO 00 00 05 00 CO *0 CO 312 35 41 1,005 ^ CO 00 © co oc ^ •U9J5 I . © VNOiOiQ^iiO^XiO ■'r 20 3 4 77 Supervising officers. 1 * »ONiCOOCiO^‘C-’- t-h »-h — hhhNh 05 XlOHH COCO CO CO N* 00 CM © lO •uamo^ 1 * CMCM^O^rCMCM^tOCl> CO O C5 CO co O CM ^ CO CM *0 8 44 7 10 •U9H 1 *■ CO — © CM CO CM ^ CO CO X © oo»o ©eo © © £ ooooo c^ccao rn©©CM © CM OO CM Tp CO 50 65 rH rH © C^tPtPCM CO tor-Tfco^oo 292 1,987 88 151 CM © CO CO CO © tp TprHOO© © © rH © Tp CM CM ^ rH © co tp 00 rH TP TP 23 38 32 00 CM Tji CO © CO © to rH © CM CO tp © Tp ro co © rH 265 1,834 82 143 © • CM CO © rH © CM © CO ; 00© © © © ^ co © rH © CO C^. rH CO TP CO tP © CM CO rH 00 tP CM CO 00 © © • © © CO CM tP tP © © CM ©TP lO TO CJ © rH TP CM © © 00 Tp © rH rH HIO © TP © © CO CM rH CM t- • © © CM © © ^ © tP 05 CM CO CM Tp to CM CM © © CO co • co © 00 CO © © • rH HCOH CO CM H © • CM tOCOOO^CSTf CO CO © co co •’S* -rex' ->r CO CC r»* © tH TP TP rH CM H rH HNHHHTtt CCtQHrH rH CO rH rH |HHH^ HHHH ”"i25 200 o 50 400 («) 450 160 2,500 30,000 600 500 800 3,000 *164 612 100 *43 (0) 4,000 767 ego©© t> ooco • © © I CO to • cfTjr 1 : pT • CO © © • © CM rHCONO 'to CO © © t>- • t'r cm" CO to cm cm" ■ co' • t> 5S§ tP © *CM cjfgT • cT 13,019 3,803 3,442 2,859 2,895 12,424 28,049 7,390 2,782 447 2,365 1,349 5-21 5-21 CM CM © © 5- 21 6- 20 6-20 6-20 6-20 6-20 6-20 1 6-20 6-20 6-20 6-20 j CM CM CM CM CM CM CM CM • © © © © © © © © I 5-21 \ 5-16 5-16 5-16 8,988 9,610 11,733 21,202 8,465 23,285 11,791 20,814 9,483 18,341 9,859 11,850 32,073 248,381 10,923 9,437 77,403 687,029 17,822 35,201 11,817 10, 134 39, 165 13, 948 12,515 9,356 9,338 43,973 124,096 26,259 11,780 j- 21,497 13,247 10,068 MISSISSIPPI. 312 Columbus . 313 Greenville . oj 314 Hattiesburg . ^ 316 Laurel . o 317 Meridian . 1 SIR Nr»tf>hA7. f _ H 319 Vicksburg o . 0 M MISSOURI. 3 320 Carthage . o 321 Hannibal . 322 Independence . < IS 5 r> 1 c^ : cc 328 St. Joseph . ►L 329 St. Louis . 330 Sedalia . 331 Springfield . TW! Wnhhr.iHrc MONTANA. 333 Anaconda* . 334 Butte * . 335 Great Falls . 336 Helena . NEBRASKA. 337 Beatrice . 338 Hastings . 339 Lincoln . 340 Omaha . 341 South Omaha* . NEW HAMPSHIRE. Concord: 343 Union district . 344 Penacook district No. 20 . 345 Dover . 346 Keone . * Statistics of 1908-9. c No report received since 1906. /No report received since 1907. a No data. d Estimate. o Statistics for colored schools not included. b No report received since 1905. < No report received since 1908. h No report received since 1903. Table 24. — School census , attendance, and personnel, in public schools of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 712 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, ‘301TB -pusjjB j£[rep 3Bbj3ay ill? .-TioeiVT Ilgii ^•'tCeL-T !§§!! : 0>“©“r-T iiissiiss (Cgcfef^Tef^ei ‘33UBpiI3JJB {Sj£bP jo jaqxnnn 3Jb23i3§y &§m sii¥ 1S1S1 Mim ilSSl illil SSalsISil §13111111 -To oo“ ‘HOISS3S UT ApBnjOB siooijos sAb'p jaqnm^ 8 IOOHIO t- x t-. Hills ilssi Hl|§22§§ sj •i»;ox 3 2§3S i-Tcoeo' i-T lllsl :ilii 10,278 36,119 2,709 2,789 2,402 3,815 1,607 57,742 2,890 3 >» a H n •si-no 00 11 SI ooN-T pip 1-H CO'tjJ' rH r-H ;SS :i ;t^a o t- ®On^O^OKN l«K>X Sggg ;|SgS SgSSSSgSgS •U3UI0 U sgsss SgRRSSSSS •U3K © 30 CO O "CXt-iON • O O 'T J-J ® © ■* fo 3 =N J§ ^ « u If 2 imL © •V 1-3 O 3 • — 'T X O 5§22N*:sSa •U3PIO M 00 t— • i— • co OrtSO't •U3J1 eocs 'S’co NM»OL3 OOH» avxiOrtoo^a'T •sfooqos q3iq jo iaqumjs[ © HXHHH ■ H H 3) rt •(psjBTtnjsa ApSiBi) sjooqos ajBAtjd in sjrdnj o Ilil “V :f~l i i ° isfSoS 1- :~lli-. : :a «S- ; •32b sns -U30-iooq3s jo usjpnqo «*■ : S§ • ■J'x'sf : : ii § : : S :£ : •33b snsuso-iooqog so ■ jHCOO : : :A4'gssaVaga Cities. - NEW HAMPSHIRE— continued. Laconia * Manchester Nashua . Portsmouth . Rochester b . . NEW JERSEY. Asbury Park . Atlantic City* . Bayonne . Bloomfield . Bridgeton* . Camden* . East Orange . Elizabeth . Englewood . Gloucester Cifvd _ ; -s' : Hoboken . Jersey City . Kearney . Long Branch . Millville* . Montclair . Morristown . Newark . New Brunswick . mm SS3SS5iSI888ii8KSKSB& CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 713 8SS1SSI n so 3 3* 3 of 3 10,038 4,561 1,342 n 9,724 2,796 3,200 1,421 6,564 47,250 1,700 839 823 1,338 1,878 4,154 1,654 1,107 2,427 1.872 1.093 1.995 4,523 1,500 3,030 869 1,621 1,065 2,349 1,981 4,756 3,143 031,637 1,180, 615 3,308,778 854,887 327,114 505,779 247,040 821 l>¥ 233,060 1,721,096 539.628 588,873 272,338 1,286,544 9,072,000 323,000 155,286 155,256 257,457 364,3.55 793, 509 312,622 211,437 S6BS99OiOS^COO30 CO TJ. CD oo 30 T* 34 6 10 CO 2*23383 CM r* U5 cc O CM t- Nt^OO^NCOUJOOOOHH Oj t> JSJ 00 U5 •'f O O CO CM «o gOOlSKNOOgW CM CO ^ O CO CO t-H »-H 1-H t-H HHH 1 1 1 ? 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 (a) " 6*666 800 300 800 200 4,000 (a) I 5,384 1,450 1 , 588 * 417 620 23,846 2,000 855 24 0 *1,505 *1,395 0 912 21 ilg°lilllgl : « i-T * 8111^8 .* ! o I s 3,810 *2,253 *7,940 94,510 li ii ill 3- 4< gla 2*222222222222 iiio4• 00000005 r^ooooaoo5ocoocooc OCMHHHCOOOCD 2h22S2°^^2h2h Different pupils en- l'olled in day schools. I*?©! Si 5,203 744, 148 4,751 1,980 1,736 NOCOiM C5^00r-i05TrcC^O CO 05 rH to ^rHxrTrXNC.CMN tp co cc co cm th oc lo 05 cm co co cm HHHCO rH rH CM CM rH CO rH CO CM CM Ht-iCMOCtPhCChlO COLO^PLONNiCXO r^CMcoo5T-ioot^c^LO #sIJIO QO 2,529 370,319 2,390 981 862 co oc oo cocohoocolo^io CO CO LO CO ^O^N^LON(NC5 i>r^oot^ (Oicconocooho rH HHHH Co'r-T OOC5NOOOOCMOCO Cl^X^PClHCCH COOt^COLOTPC5CCCM LOO CO LO cm' rHCO •sAog 5 ^C3HC5^ N (N O 05 N CC OC CC 05 00 CM 00 CM CO rH CO *0 Tp OOONHOOOOOOLO o LO LO H w CC CO CO LO LO (N 05 CO 00 LO rH rH HH H CO rH ICHCOHOCCHHN O CM 1C rH TT LC c. X CO TpcOOOCOCCTpt^ClCO loo co'locm' r-TecT Regular teachers. •jaqjo iiY ee 0^000 CO Tp NCHri riNOOOCO'CPHIN^ ri CO qooqos uSig 53 17 1,317 26 12 9 C5 rH lo ncooooooo5nhh ^OOlOOOOCC'Itp CO 05 rH CM CM CM rHCO •AJBjueuiQig r 05 CM CO H o O CM C5 TP TP Tp iO 00 ^ tp co co rH C5 CM CO 00 00 N (M C4 CO N CM rH CO Tp tp CO CO rH tp lO N^ICOCCCONON * cm^^Scm0*"*^ : •uapiBSaapurg e© TP CO 05 c o HCOH Ot-hCM© C(N^O!MLONCliO 00 ^CiHHXXTlCN rH co CM rH rH ‘TOOJ, Oi 146 16,689 141 64 49 CC © Tp O ^COCOCONHOOCJN CO Tp Tp 05 CC fN LO CO 05 ^ N CO r>- C5 ^ tp CM 05 CC LO CO • XiOTpHCCMiCCC • CM LO CM CO rH • •U0UIOAV ! ! 11 00 CO lO lO CO co ^ co id tp HOOH TP (NNHIO TTCOCOHHON^fO CO co ^ 00 CO CM LO CO LO 00 ^ (N co N rH CO CO CO rH CO CO O * 00 rH TP O C5 CM LO CC * CM LO CM CM rH •U0JV © 00 CO CO 05 CO 00 ^COCOLO OCCOINOHHO^ 00 rH H C5 OO CO CM CC • Supervising officers. •IBJOJ, © HCOMNIN 00 LO LO tp CO CM 05 00 CO CO rH CO H rH rH LOrH C500rHt^COCCrHCOCM CMlCHCMXHrHHO •ueniOAi 00 ic tp o NH rH CO CO lO CO rH CO CM O LO Tp oo CM CO 05 rH r— 1 CO CXXCTTTf CNrH rH co HCMH CM 'U0H tP^hcCOOCM o CO Tp CO CM TP T-Hl-HCM^TpLOTpOOTp OOCOOOOCMCMCCrH I "sjootjos q2iq jo jequimi i • rH C5 -HH HHHH HHHHHHH^H HNHHHNHHW •(pawurtjse AjeSiBr) | sjooqos ejBAud m sijdn g is 700 115,617 907 1,000 81 00 175 1,150 * 290 75 490 350 118 1,356 500 12,500 00 O C O CM O 0C TP LO Tp LO O Tp LO Tp Ci 05 05 rH LO C5 ^lO CO HH CO rH W CO •0§b sns -uao-iooqos jo uejppqo ■H 6,050 «1, 518, 192 a 7,000 2,890 3,235 coco 1 O LO O H LO 00 CO O O ■ P>. CO ■ O NON^^ChO • CO TP *00 CO CM TP LO O 00 Tp O ■ th'i-h • LO rn'r-TcM CM cfTp'cM'rn' . e ; 13, 190 30,800 1,911 11,690 15,516 3,000 2,925 15,0001 •8§B snsuao-jooqog es 00 rH GO 00 00 LO ic lO lO h: co go gc oo oo 22 22 2S 2S 2 S3 22 2 LO LO LO LO LO LO LO LO LO LO ^ ^ LO 5-18 5-21 4-18 4- 21 5- 18 5-18 5-18 5-18 i -0I6T ‘noijBindod ibjoj, NCOiQiOCOCONrHOOO lO 00 05 co T— i 05 CO CO 05 o CO 05 o ^ 05 CO CO 00 Tp LO CO Tp T-I 05 00 co tp COOtHCOH^OSOM^OhhcoN^O 00 00 tp C5 05 CO Tp Tp CO CM rH0CC005N^^CO00(NM00^NOC500 oc co o r-Tio t^oocTt-Tco io ^ of oT tC o' oo o <>r oo ccT tt ecT ic io cT (N CO CO rH rH rH rH CM rH rH rH (NHH^HNCO NNCIhhN u- CM v-i Cities. - new York— continued. New Rochelle . New York . Niagara Falls . North Tonawanda . Ogdensburg* . Oneida . Oneonta . Ossining . Oswego * . Peekskill: District No. 7 . District No. 8 . Plattsburg . Port Chester . Port Jervis . Poughkeepsie . Rensselaer . Rochester . Rome * . Schenectady . Syracuse . Tonawanda . Troy . Utica . Watertown* . Water vliet* . White Plains* . Yonkers* . !C0N00 05OrH(MC0^ LOcDNOOOOHC^CO^^CDNXOJOi CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 715 2,623 1,153 2,800 1,089 1,082 . 1,925 2 030 8,209 1,914 *2,178 1,885 6,237 1,951 35,639 58,514 18,504 1,227 13, 473 1,387 3,389 1,914 1,468 1,189 1,255 3,953 1,915 4,065 3,449 3, 156 8 ©f i £ 493, 25s] 811 tii 164,960 Eg Ills 11 1111 t-T * 1,141,608 370,690 7,127,800 10,871,764 3,367,783 228,222 2,573,400 251,660 589,686 348, 448 III! mi ISIS 8 g£g | 88 gggg ajSogg ggssg 180 175 187 174 I 3,676 iSS 1,623 2,457 2,493 11,378 2,489 2,583 2,317 7,394 2,328 47,454 74, 438 22,077 1,512 fill jq%H-V 00 CO CC CSI «MC 11 6 116 24 10 3 00©li>©« icootooc ©1 1 2 1 1 2 1 ■r-iCCOiO ; CQ r— i 1—1 T— j 676 (d) 100 175 £ (d) 1,500 180 250 500 1,200 600 18,200 *26,569 250 % 200 300 450 145 1,594 Ill : : g 6,507 ell 2,944 3,500 15,364 3,394 *3,268 3,960 13,328 3,773 81,334 39,674 1,873 gsn gciVow 2,470 1,906 9,990 sill ect> tiTiM 1 2 csitt 5 6-21 1 6-21 2 6-21 ©5 1 6-20 8 6-20 7 6-21 3 6-21 6 6-21 6 6-21 7 . ssssss ffi«eco® NOOCOCOOOQM ssss eeootc ssss . es cs 3 6-21 3 6-21 3 6-21 3 6-21 3 _ i Epa33sas§ iiisiiisisisiiiiiiiisiissfii 2Sco2xS°S^ 22 § 22 S3 g 3 1 ^ ® 5 ® § S3 ® « « ® « § « « illSlIlIll |1 IS|l||ll|||5|||R|g|g|R|S|||| * Statistics of 1908-9. d No data. h High school 194 days. « Estimate. e High school 188 days. < No report received since 1902. h Brooklyn, 192. / No report received since 1905. Table 24. — School census, attendance, and personnel, in public schools of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 716 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •aoire -pUOJJB AjIBp 9§BJ9Ay £ ill si i i S s 1 S s 1 1 1 1 i! i| CO<-t r-l COH oflO l-llHl-4tHn4lHl-llHlHeai-HCaf-l • HHN ■ HCOHH •(p9JBUnjS9 A193JBI) sjooqos ojeAud uisndnj o 1 iiiliisil :ii :§§ : ssi ; * * -r.-r : o“ : eo ; ; 500 500 160 •93b sns | -u90-jooqos jo neopnqo lsg|ilsi§ issiSS : II 1 -r co uocXco ©cX©cX' • co o cocXt^ . otof^io ig|§ ; eoifTco' •93b snsu90-iooqog . ci©©©Js©ci©©©ci©8©cici cocicici 4-20 6-21 6-21 •0X61 ‘uoiJBindod jbjox a ilBllliillillglll silliglgl r2 38*3“ 8 *s“ 2 gf 33: S *S8 *2 2 321 S ; 333“ Cities. - ohio — continued . Martins Eprrv a Massillon . Middletown . Newark . Niles . Piqua . Portsmouth . Salem . Sandusky * . Springfield . Steubenville * . Tiffin . Toledo . Warren . Xenia . Youngstown . Zanesville . OKLAHOMA. Ardmore . Chickasha . Enid * . Guthrie . McAlester c . Muskogee * . Oklahoma * . Shawnee . Tulsa . !§!!§§§!! CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 8S§ 3§!lgliSs§B§llI.5tP,P.plli/2sSa3l5SgB§ll ^-ToT Tr scTcOf-H t-Tr-Tcf ci C'T *— T r-T »— T '«*^f^^r-<^e4o^«>Mc,NO.oc^ooso1^«)^Na1050.2Nc1HOco2t. 1 WN# OnnOrtO«^i»rtOH^iiONOOONHOOOlOOOMOCe!MNMCt'0!HOi!5^ § ^(N® gNOO^N^OM^NCONMtOONt.HOeOM'j-nNcOO^rHOOOINOININNaMNCO © to *2 ! 1 iil-illllfs iiiiSiMISSISSgg ;g HSIlill ^ . w rf h co : h • ; ; * 1 s' IIS ISIS 1111 III ills ill ill jlill :| ill! :i :i ■ o-^co ■ -Tdfco ■ l-0 0(N ■ »Vwo 'co ^CONCO ilO lef n 04 * T_l wa ■o >a -a ^ * ; -a i-aNa ; ■ ■ 333333232333332233322^333 :2332233238323S TTTjio CO CO CO CO CO CO 00 CO CO CO 3 CO CO CO ® CO CO CO CD CO CO CD CO CO • CO CD CO CO 00 CO CD CD CD CO CO CO CD CD ci isa :isssgigiiiiigsiig|2gsigiii=siiiii§siiiii "*= ;38Ssass86Ssa“8®aa*-ssssasrfjfs'efS8'?ssisjaass'^RaS| OREGON. Astoria . Baltor City . Portland . PENNSYLVANIA. Allegheny* . Allentown . Altoona . Beaver Falls . Bethlehem . Braddock . Bradford . Butler . Carbondale* . Carlisle . Carnegie . Chambersburg . Charleroi . Chester . Clearfield . , . Columbia . Connollsville * . Danville . Dubois . Dunmore . Duquosne . Easton . Erie . Franklin* . Groensburg* . Harrisburg . Hazleton . Homestead . Johnstown . Lancaster . Lobanon . McKeesport . Mahanoy City . Meadville* . Mount Carmel . Nanticoke* . Newcastle . Norristown . North Braddock . nil nn-v / i§ S88 sssIssIlSillaisliSsIllllslllsllliislIllSI 717 * a o Table 24. — School census, attendance, and personnel, in public schools of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 718 EDUCATION BEPOBT, 1910. '90UB -pnojjB Aipp 9§T3J9Ay S3 iiiii§i|iii§?igsiiiigiii ii .-C;'o _ •aouBpnojjB (sAbp jo jaqranu ajeSaoSSy 3 ll!li!I§liliSI!sSllIIIII SI oo * -Tea •noisses ui ApenjoB sjooqos sAb’p laquin'q § §s§§ iisiiiiiiiigiiiiini sg Different pupils en¬ rolled in day schools. •IBJOI, es 1,576 57,215 2, 162 2,294 2,831 3,332 11,408 21,140 3, 645 2, 296 3,968 2,810 1,817 2,501 1,581 1 , 623 2,286 2,128 3, 510 1,669 10, 669 3,000 5, 497 6,902 1,259 2,108 •SIJID 2 £S isSSSi§SiilS§S§lSsSiis 11 oo • o i-Ti-Tef r-T i-Ti-Tr-t o\-Tei'oo •sAog 5 si :sliiSl3sSipgSI8l§§g5 Is oo .HHHIOOHHHH -H ,-( rl ,-H oVTlNCO rH i 1 jaqjo ny » OMOHClHOiSOOOONHOPSffliOMOHOOO co qooqos qSiH JS •AJBJU0UI9I3 •U0JJBSJ9PUT3 2 OOOOOOONOOOt'OOOOOOOCC'tCOO CO •mox 3833g£222gKS888g;S3£82S3g £3 •P0xno;v\ s gig •U0H e C100N®«»fflwN'),U5ON01«rtNM' S35888g&8gES3g»3§EB3i8g ss 3 g S': S 2 § : g g 2 2 8 2 3 3 ® *2 S : S 3 S 2 85 00 8 1 - PENNSYLVANIA— continued . Phoenixville . Pittsburg . Pittston* . Plymouth* . Pottstown . Pottsville . Reading . Scranton . . Shamokin . Sharon . Shenandoah* . South Bethlehem* . Steelton . Sunbury . Tamaqua * . Titusville * . Uniontown . Warren * . Washington * . West Chester . Wilkes-Barre . Wilkinsburg . Williamsport . York . RHODE ISLAND. Bristol . Central Falls . slllsllsliiilsIllSssssIs IS' CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 719 £S8§8SS!S9 §13 1 si esiiss Slig||ll|Sl §§ Cvi'rHC^i-HCOkOLO(Ni-4CO t-4 -HKioo^e3Hio CM lOOO CO i-H CM^ CD r-4 CM ID *C CD COCMCM’'coCMiO.-H.-1'frt.-i e»3 ISlIiliSSl Is! 1 11 888888. §5883988985 II — 1 i-l H^t-H CM H(NH -1 CO I-I ,-c CO OO 00 >-t -i i-H so3 cm-® CM%-7to sllllsSSsS ill CM E 11 8.88885 753 179 143 353 404 606 658 775 137 901 469 l§ -H 1-1 rtl'I'H IN r-H CM r-« CO tHINoV Of O 2 1 0 0 4 5 19 2 0 0 OX3M o c o (NhhOOOO 1-1 O oo^so^t-jjoooo) COO oc Id CD s^sss OC®NffiN®NOOON GO 28 105 51 s S3g sssssg 66 42 40 259 43 110 196 27 91 33 229 88 ^OO^NOC® CM G O o G-C rH O G O C O OOOOO^OOOO-MI o o 78 42 61 33 97 212 805 94 41 112 39 130 63 § 8SS8I8 82 52 49 301 53 143 238 35 105 42 271 33 31 129 57 g |SS3|g 88 OOrtffl CD lO CO 3 4 7 6 17 49 -HlO^CM^OOlOCM^O oc ci H§M LO TT TT 12 7 8 16 34 14 11 2 9 30 12 16 8 9 14 9 30 CM t— i MO«OOMNHWrt 11 1 CO cm a ''-HiO:o HC5IM cm CM lO 00 CO CD »D JD CO OCMCJO^^SICCON 1-H T— » *— * l—) 1— 1 CM i-l CM r-4 i-H CM r-t — < CM CM CM CM CM CO —■ * t— CO tH CM i— i CM CM t-h *60 588 145 612 1,057 2,751 6,431 1,458 13 3,058 1 203 304 :SSSeS le !-I§83~ :s • -O - US • -v 200 150 lilllllSll II 1 11 sli -si §92888 ;888§ SI (N INCO (N ® T-i 00 * * * * ^ ?2° e t-h'cO S”t- ;ss ^CMCMCDCOCD '^CDr-rtC i-i ; * eoef :?Jcm § £?2 Sc3cmc5cm?5 t-t- * HNOOiOON'sDCJCCiO t- NNNNNNNNNNN iO^ci^CMQN^^oou; sssisssiis nisi n issssi msn-iiiiiii EJSa^RSIS”^ “SS'SSSf “3 S”38gS fS8S“gSgiS*'¥”S33S lillillsll Hill 11 §11111 iilillllsssssls * Statistics of 1908-9. b No data. a No report received a Estimate. c No report received since 1903. e No report received Table 24. — School census , attendance, and personnel, in public schools of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 720 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, •38UR -puajjn Ajrep 8§BJ9Ay 22 • CM I>- ■ Ss 00 • oTr-T 3, 728 5,033 14,051 2, 143 2,117 1,837 1,465 2,194 3,630 2,250 2,801 3,233 13,386 4,600 •8DUBpU8^B ;sAbP jo jaqranu ajRgajggy (M • © 05 • 00 o • L- © • ccT© • 00.0 • © CO 648,769 811,234 2,536,153 374,631 385, 294 339,865 282,745 ' 381,756 652,630 407,250 481,748 604,571 2,396,094 800, 400 •H0ISS8S ui Ap'Bnjo'B sjooqo’s sif'ep jaqumjq 20 160 167 177 ^ cT CO CM © CO ^ H t— 4 t» 00 00 00 05 00 00 CM © ^ i> oo Different pupils en¬ rolled in day schools. •pnoj, 2,640 13,410 2, 440 5,086 5,671 17,854 2,457 3,146 2,340 1,780 2,869 4,529 2, 905 © co © © co oo © ^ © l^CM CO ^© © rH •spiO 00 Tt* CO 05 © 00 CO rH © rH 2,699 2, 808 8,935 1,222 1,579 1,194 967 1,530 2, 402 1,541 1,895 2,104 8,978 3,290 •sAog s 1,100 6,548 1,046 2,387 2,863 8,919 1,235 1,567 1,146 813 1,339 2,127 1,364 © © © CD © CO © © © © 00 © rH H t>TcM Regular teachers. •jaqjo ny «e 0 24 0 - © CO t>» rH © l> © TT CO rH •uotnoAV s 05HN ID ID CM CO ©CM © H CM 00©COt^ © CM © 00 © CM©©© cm cd © © cm CO rH •napf © H CO ID © 00 CM © O CM 00©©© rH rH CO rH 'S'OSgSOJ Supervising officers. •pW © hooo 'S' l^co co us ""S' ^232 •uaraoAV 00 0 21 4 rH 00 O CM rH CM ©CO©© CO CM CO © •U8p{ T-H ID CO ©CM rH rf CM 00 CM © 4 10 21 10 •sjooqos qgjq jo asquint © (NCiCJ CM rH rH HHH CM rH CM rH CMh^h •(paj'Buitjsa Ajagjcj) sjooqos sjBAtjd ui sjidnj US §_| <3 © • H © t'** • 00 © © • 00 O © 00 * rH © © • — vCM © ^ *^CM . « - 570 896 5,583 261 •8Se sns -U80-[ooqos jo uaipijqo 3,020 16,999 2,862 5,259 *7,027 21,017 2,818 5,232 2,601 *5,127 5,052 6,237 4,173 6,328 7,683 29,068 8,167 •age snsuao-iooqog S3 7-17 7-17 7-17 7-17 6-18 6-18 5-18 5-18 5-18 7-20 7-20 7-20 7-18 7-20 7-20 7-20 7-20 •0161 ‘uoij'Bindod pnoj, e Waco . UTAH. Ogden . Salt Lake City . VERMONT. Barre . Burlington . Rutland . VIRGINIA. Alexandria . Danville . Lynchburg * . Newport News* . Norfolk d . Petersburg . Portsmouth . Richmond . Roanoke . 00 05 O H W CO hhN(N(MCJ CD © © © CO © ON00 CM CM -7c^' f! 702,843| 605,492 4,660,623 2,332,264 1,828,795 373,100 569,754 451,530 196,725 559,872 846,394 393,349 365,228 459,673 613,400 383,857 414,222 696,200 617,767 362,872 502,942 243, 349 7,401,641 748, 461 951,309 599, 494 209,000 929,887 200,809 502, 451 266,475 sggg 1 iggfs sii’iinisiil ini s il 31,594 17,296 13,015 2,652 4,278 1.356 3,199 1,429 3,908 5,756 2,704 2, 533 3.357 ISgfllsIslilgsll § eo N cs ^ w m" « >H c^Vco co >-7 c© r-T co >-7 2,627 1,949 15,663 8,724 6,409 1,301 2,169 700 1,630 716 1,962 2,924 1,378 1,268 1,699 1,928 1,132 1,639 2,193 2,039 1,731 1,570 875 20, 512 2,553 3,219 1,871 959 3,223 616 1,718 906 2,471 1,910 15, 931 8,572 6,606 1,351 2,109 656 1,569 713 1,946 2,832 1,326 1,265 1,658 11 II IS II 11 1 11 SI S 1 .-Cr-Tr-tofi-O-lrH of % 1,749 1,006 * 40 1, 720 300 775 1,204 1,320 710 785 | 24, 182 * 2, 042 1,739 *1,600 960 1,244 *782 200 IS COO 42, 176 19,884 20,045 3,628 6,255 2,290 5,097 2, 478 3,908 10,827 5,740 5, 139 * 4, 480 § :§ ;= jsssssaas ;s i oo" -in $24,020 669,317 225,922 33,085 1 s -O 113,063 74,267 252,235 362,313 427,794 106,234 384,378 3,115,301 726,931 •jb9A ibostj snoiAeid raojj aouBi^q 9i’qBijBAy to 10,271 1 15, 178 35,052 113,031 26,803 13,541 228,111 18,984 •saxes puoq pue sueoj jo spaaoojj 1© OO © co co u 145, 600 136,000 59,005 150,000 168,106 906,945 . "(9AIS -npm ‘gj oj g suumioo) seojnos juajjno tuojj jejox $24,020 303, 255 80, 322 22,814 1 s O 112,380 74,267 178,042 177,261 314,763 79, 431 202,731 1,980.245 707,947 •saojnos J8q;o ce 8“ CO CM ^ - TJ1 8 of 22,220 § 35 427 150 3,730 8, 476 •sjuauijsnfpe aouejnsui Suipnpui ‘ijjadojd jo aplg n $20,277 i Cg' 1 2,612 1,559 1,323 •asn juajjno joj aiqe -jibab spunj Supjuis puB saoaBiBq ^ueq uo jsajajuj - iO co CO C3 •soaj uoijinj juapisajuojj © $1,400 17,164 iO o 772 120 605 »1 334 1,092 567! 'S9XBJ 9§9lIAUd J9qjO PUB ‘9SI0X9 " ‘XBJ Xiod ‘S9SU90IJ ‘S9XBJ JBpodg o 1 12,088 11,512 9,671 il . rjT ‘UOISIA -IP IIAID JBI{UI]S JO ‘digs -ujaoj ‘Ajurtoo Aq pjaq spunj JU9UBUU9d UJOJJ 00 "UOISIA ip ]IAIO jBjiinis jo ‘diqsuAoj'ij -urioo Aq opera s9iA9j xbj, 1 s§ €)S IS3! •§ ssas "SIBJU9J Suipnpui ‘JOUJ -sip Ajp Aq ppq spunj JU9UBlUJ9d UIOJJ 9UI00UI to © 08 CM 4,446 s ef 1: 8 : ■spunj iBdioiuniu jbj9 -U9S jo jno suoijeudojddy $8,000 114,736 CO CM iO •sosod -jnd iooqos joj saiA9i XBJ JOIJJSip JO Ajp IBJ9U90 3 ■ s§ 43, 551 49,738 127,926 63,530 69,311 34,803 86, 192 973,986 •9jBjg 9qj Aq pajn -qujsip spunj ju9UBiu -J9d PUB ‘S9IA9I ‘SUOIJ -BUdOjddB 9JBJS UIOJJ 03 $14,020 70,534 IS S'” 12,703 12,897 39, 550 53,576 84,968 26,067 58,027 969, 107 205,005 •JB9A ]BOSg JO pug; IN June 30 June 30 June 1 June 30 May 1 June 30 do | June 30 do j^c > o o Cities. - ALABAMA. A nrdsfcnn * Birmingham . ITnnf.svMft :5 Montgomery . Selma* ARIZONA. Richee ii \0- ARKANSAS. Fort Smith . li it il CALIFORNIA. Alameda j > h il is i | l£ Los Angeles . Oakland . HNMtllJSN ooao S 2 2 e? CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 723 m 2ls§S§l Ilg'sW IS8I8 8 sl'i i ss S| 139,809 9,813 56, 103 S8888S8 ssa"3®r-‘ 353 5,663 99,931 46, 986 8,871 . . Si o : • • , £ j ; :i 9\ : :! b(J3 1,475 530 :§ li 25,478 31,208 179,811 224,623 113,340 296,463 204,542 1,758,522: 135,293! 100,162 50,492 173,419 41,380 98,000 219, 792 154,932 1,352,109 53,851 j 140,303 63,647 383,832 86,733 29,351 605,347 41,772 154,522 83,928 76, 108 154,340 697,368 78,911 43,296 21,649 37 , 370 122,840 69,553 375.801 183 ; : *5 ; : i: 2; ;3 if • IU, *U4 7,048 241 1,052 189,054 800 33, 185 1,761 | 88 126 : :3 1.404 :1 • *0 ;1 : $ : : ii • • < I : ro • • ±U, lOI 5,013 300 166 4,151 2,562 1,950 2,092 . 2,000 718 ;§ : : CO j 434 207 311 255 1,133 10,808 772 786 1,117 119 iSfi il 56,860 ;S : :c, • | c 5,018 84,000 111,469 i !f : :* 1 : 'J • : :1 3 26,275 14,730 26,081 10, 294 11,993 12,605 11,824 (a) :*! i : : ili i :SS : :’3 3 : 1,408 :g :§ 513 j ;3 :i :§ g :§ it 54, 493 252,881 10,659 24,773 36,581 136,087 ;ii :§® 99,029 63,816 146,605 illSSi S|SS5| 12,000 (a) 111,667 251,970 23,361 113,319 : i! 79, 220 . ! I i 3 : 367,574 22,376 64,386 154,340 (O 24,909 7,083 11,656 103,702 56,025 326.932 62,271 49, 218 64,675 60,287 678, 181 84,445 23,977 20, 620 39,764 27,568 80,793 22,732 77,642 3,017 25,932 9,106 48, 138 11,346 4,371 47,000 4,1.36 17.035 5,566 7,484 j 8 1 §125 j§ • ^cT c-fjocooc ...do . ...! . ..do . d \ Aug. 31 June 30 id . ’ Y June — June 30 July 1 June 30 . ..do . d-d-j i 4 Oct. 15 Apr. - Sept. 15 Dec. 31 July 14 July 15 Sept. 1 July 15 Apr. 1 Dec. 31 Aug. 31 -flo . . .do . : 1 iff il SIS •Wg mmu s i gf&gfe" 83 o.2 II * Q ■-S3- fl Sue Js 6 o i 4 : mP> I 11: iliift1 £§3333 SSSSSSSS S3 c Included in column 6. c Included Table 25. — Receipts of school systems of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 724 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •(pauiqumo 9i puB ‘gx ‘fl suukqoo) [bjoj puej$ V* $335, 115 3,039,410 COOO CD CO CD iD CM OOO (N NNOON^iO OO OO CD (N N CO 05 LO CiO cDT-TtC o t^TofoTiD oToo' NOCO CN CO ^ ^ OO CM CD •JBaA [BOSIJ snoiAajd uiojj aouB[Bq 0['qB[iBAy so CO o ^ co >o CM w CD S a oT <>T CO 1,862 17,503 8,677 •saps pnoq puB subo[ jo spaaoojj as $41,125 • *D CM • 05 CM • r^D •0jBjg aqj. Aq pajn -qujsip spunj juauBiu -jad puB ‘saiAaj ‘suoij -BijdojddB ajBjs iuojj ©9 t-H ID s e o oT m *d e* CDiDr-t 05 CD 05 t-H o OO 05 (NhiO (NO^hiOOh ^OCO (MiOH(NiONO C'fcD r-T CD'oTcTcm'io'io'io' CO lO r-i CD © s •jBaA [Bosg jo pug; June 30 June 30 June 30 July 1 June 30 June 17 June 30 Dec. 31 Sept. 15 Dec. 31 July — June 30 CO s Q - CONNECTICUT— COn . Westhaven _ Willimantic. . . . DELAWARE. Wilmington* . DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. FLORIDA. Jacksonville :* T7 i* !l Pensacola 1* \$ : s c3 GEORGIA. Americiis _ Athens _ Atlanta _ £ II 1 3 <1 Brunswick . . Columbus _ Macon c _ Rome _ JS c8 a <3 1 & CO Oh CM CO 'I'lOON OOOiOHINCOrMOO OO CD O CD CO CD CD CD CD !>■ CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 725 g 3 s i§!gil§gis§gl sSHSillSi !§gsggg!3§isl Si S g 8 282?SSS§gSS2| SSgSSgjSSS ;SSB8S'§jjS§g§BS> S3 22,420 18,098 9,951 28,596 2,957 104 5,899 3,408 28,968 1,324,235 1 66,803 193,207 5,502 39,836 6,614 39,674 2,185 4,922 859 ‘f ii ;|i is S isISHSpil ii X ■ jo of x x of ^ of o x : S3 j £ 1 i S : : : :§ 1 : : 50, 427 149,300 i i ill j j ;“>£ !§ : : i ii : ;s H s § §§2!§§83s !§i 5 2 85 S§8oSVfeS83|8||S sWsfcgSSfc :Si CO • 135,785 57,971 56,576 41,758 464, 101 150,777 434,433 120,507 250.393 60, 276 54,890 23,879 109,280 6,676 52 57 31 48 202 16,000 03 22 61,934 11 15, 427 15 2, 158 Is ; ■ n r ii ! ! ^ 3 15 64, 947 8,837 323 47 159 11,857 111 2,134 .sg— jji Is i : i ■:« : ;8 :°i g :r i ii j E 1 i <*- : 433 142 i ; | ;i 124 743 § § 6 SISISSSScillS Ss!iiSI2 j ji in' »— 7 i-TcfrH • > 1 i ii if ; ; CO Tji 23 S3 o o NiOH^ O 00 00 C'J Tft CO O(N00(N^OtM0 00 05(N OOO^OC^c^COCOLO ^ r-T TtT oT ^ 00 to 10 co co'cT COXfNCS'tOOmOcOCiO u i^Dsg snoiA0jd raojj eouBi^q efq^ireAy lOOO^rH H H 00 CM t^OOOOJ to o o • O O T-H CM CM 00 a CJ (M N 00 N NNLOONHN CM 10 rH 00 07 00 ^co o cT 00 cc i>^ o co O CO •Sd\BS puoq puB sireoi i° spaeooj^ . CM § O . O • ‘■8 : . N • • N • • t'- • • O O O O rH • O O O rH O ; O O O CM 1-^ . 07 • • • • 00 • • • • 00 • • ■ • • • • • to to 0 . CM rH CO ;to oc^T • CM CO O • to • • • . . . . •CM • • • ; *(9AIS -npui ‘gi oj g suumioo) seajnos juajjno ujojj [bjoj, NOOiOCOI CM 07 ss to CO to CM O CO to CO CO •seojnos J0q;o' ^ 00 CM 00 ^ 00 07 CM rH CM O CM tO 00 O lOH^r^lC CO CO CO O O co'coVh' •sjuauijsnfpB aouBjnsui Suipnpui ‘.ijjadojd jo apg ■asn juajjno joj 9[qB -jibab spunj Surplus puB saouBjBq quBq uo jsajajui OONOr CM CO CO ' O 00 CM ciS TfOCaiONOM Hooiiooira'V ^CO*-iOGCOtOCOCO ) CM CM CM CM CM T UB0A i^osg jo pag \’B'a _ Css rl 2 2 > •+* O O a> p. s i* » :§ a [rO 2 § 1 g>Sa§Ss . 00 07 O rH CM < •jb9.£ pasg snoiAajd niojj aouBpq gjqBijBAy •saps puoq puB suboi jo spaaooijj ‘(9AIS -npui ‘si o; s suumjoD) S90jnos jugjjno uiojj jbjoj, •sgDjnos jgqio •sjuguijsrdpu aoueinsat Sxnpnput ‘ jjjjodoid jo 9jBg •gsn juauno joj 9[qB -Ijbab spunj gupjtns pan sa'oirei'Bq quuq uo jsajajtq; •S99j noijirq. xugpisgjuo^r ‘S9XBJ 9S9[tAUd jgqjo puB ‘9spx9 -‘xb; god ‘sasugoq ‘sa'xBj jBpgdg •nOISTA -ip jtAp jBguns jo ‘diqs -ilaoj ‘‘Ajuhoo j£q ppq spunj xuauBuijad uiojj •uoisiAip JIAW jupinis jo ‘diqsuAopij -urioo Aq apBtn S9iA9j xbj S[bju9j Smpnput ‘put; -sip i£jp Aq ppq spun; JU9TTBinJ9d UIOJJ 9UI00UJ •spunj psdpnmm jbj9 ■U9S jo jno suoipudojddy •S9S0d -jnd jooqos joj S9iA9j xbj pujstp jo Ajp jBiauoo •gjBjg eqj Aq pgjn -qxjjsip spunj ju0ubui -J0d PUB ‘S91A9J ‘SUOIJ -BudOjddB 0JBJS UIOJJ •JB0^ [BOSg JO pug; OtOMCOt :§8 §3 • ^ © 03 « ONOi : CO iH (M 00 CO ! csfo > « « 2-25 .S bjO> o^o ^ rH 383 IO 05 I 00 1 co'aTc $12,000 39,308 269,693 46, 544 17,631 24,235 7,564 196,234 13,750 13,910 29,443 (NONOOiO lOOOHCOiOH (N^NOTTO ccT oTco'c^t^'co CM CO CO T-H 0 : : : : : O i-H O HHH 1-H -OOiHOOH 50 ! ! ! ! .’ CO CO CO CO • (M CO CO 2 66666 g'O'O •O’O'O © 5 ii sJ ^ C c3 c3 c3 S §•§ g %‘x ’3 & S ^ .O (y O ® ^ c3 s-Sigt S.gssn® sgz* I C3 cj©©3 050!0»OH< *>DN(NCOOO( ^ i-h CO C5 CQ ( 00 05 CO C CO N CO N X CN co'co't'^^co't^ TT H CO ;s • t- jS3 il jo e ; 895 139 § : 5,046 225 300 E- j j iSEISlisgSS^i i -Tcs rC r-T j 715 1,080 32 437 744 445 421 2,049 686 1,084 935 3,661 2,026 100 26,493 856 . • l§ : ii 1 1 1 1 ■ o jef Hi jeo 39,000 i j iS j . " . " j j! 1 i -r j 1? ji? :8-B o jSo ill i ! ! 1 ! ig :=‘ 207,299 97,857 130,600 m :i ;s¥ ;j sassii pssss ■a® ■ i ■So M isi il 274. 956 69,999 454.957 325,465 233,650 :g| : ;s¥ ; 262,500 42,800 341,684 98,600 29,000 74,800 124, 781 4,045,687 1 i 1 j 1 :! i if 3 : $ : ig :8 il ig j ■! 1 1 » i il is ill ! ;sg ; US i i@ 3 1 i il i Is’ IIS : 3S8 j i a i i£S : July 31 Doc. 31 July 31 Mar. 1 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 ...do . Dec. 31 Dec. 1 Doc. 31 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Nov. 30 Jan. 31 Doc. 31 Jan. 31 Dec. — Dec. 31 Nov. 30 Mar. 1 Fob. 1 Nov. 30 Dec. 31 ...do . 15 W CO j Iii4 . . .uo . Dec. 19 Dec. 31 ...do . . . .ao . Jan. 1 Dec. 31 Jan. 20 Nov. 30 Dec. 4 Dec. 1 Dec. 31 Juno 30 I Hill III! S lllllllllllllllll Hi ! .2 S ~ "o >1 a ooKESj j Will llii' sssszzzzz §§§§§ lsassSsss§IaaIIIIa§IISliSilaillI18lsIsll of 1908-9. a Included In column 9. 6 The schools are under county control, and there are no separate receipts. c Included in column 4. Table 25. — Receipts of school systems of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 730 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 731 2,1201 124,372 28, 9721 240,431 73,074 287,175 90,282! 302,024 325,436 2,418,516 10,073: 88,896 45,292 237,913 1,043,050 64,899 120,215 138,270 200,922 259,873 266,501 67, 177 147, 632 88,025 162,524 59,393 119,609 234,451 |l! » 2 j Isi S ' £ 25,078; 781,054 1.103 39,189 13,623 68,044 32,943 2,265,876 7,963 43,421 19, 964 922,634 11,157; 66,831 21,128 105,790 gS 33 * ! : : SB IS S3 jS ndB ; oT ; ^ 91,725, 22, 760 42,807 18,712 8,781 26,354 57,374 3, 728 67,988 20,190 41,492 15,874 . 39, 461 1 52,4631 1 30 5,000 35,000 12,050 72,000 339,051 5,000 :§ ;cS 33,000 15,000 50,348 1 : S : ;2 • ‘O s> :3 : ji • • ( 1 i if ; 117,252 176,459 714,101 211,742 1,867,080 66,773 120,621 612,274 37, 139 77,408 85,558 159, 141 218,519 158,779 63,449 79, 644 67,835 121,032 43,519 2 lias 8 SSSS 3893 i»s's ills! jsgss 31,261 30,672 ii ii SS ;3 s 7,608 420 148,501 366 5,913 4,197 118 603 1,058 431 3,419 282 289 132 222 55 6,954 ° i CO . . £ 88 :i jeo 64 5,142 227 157 § j ji 1 i n : : g ef :S : 3§3 : SS : • c S :: 3S 1 :lsi • of 1 1 i o : : 1 •: » ; 2 ’ 99 748 216 1,372 2,281 493 1 ji 1 j :S i i jS 5,849 1,827 1,550 7,357 : cf0 50 |NNN iffloEn ^t^ctTo'co' CO O O N O ^ r-H on ^ CM 00 csj CO 00 N O ^ Is* ^ o' o' o' oo MONO ^ © CO 00 Tfi (M O OOO X — x ^ coo oTioVT §22 ss as oTco' •seps puoq pirB streoi jo spaeooij •(9AIS -npui ‘gx 01 8 smnnioo) seombs ^uauno inojj jajox 3 CO CO CO 1-1 H •seomos letiio . CO CM . r-H N- • o^cT OHOJO © Cl 07 O 03 > . ^ §0 ■ " :o 2 >» «S S>S $0* a §1*^4 g^si.si.ss Sgc3'2{ta&c30 • ■ .13 b ® 3 3 £ © £ -S isle PQWhIO eo co eo co co c*. cocoeocoeococo eo co co co eo South Omaha CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 733 96,828 9,888 38,787 45,849 20,150 109, 709 100,040 47, 034 30,392 90,486 717,514 172,277 53,298 :|Ste m ig is . co 125,500 44,751 231,534 76, 149 K 310 IS !1SS is iliS » '• <-T 1 s 474,328 273,737 89,657 1 111 o' iii g : 8SI §r°' m i : : ii i ;§Sa -■ i==S Ii ill§ 1 : s’® 11 88' : 1 ; : g'S : ill! [sss ii ;S i i i is i i i il •S ill i !- is¥ i §1 s's' 1 HSSgggR I i S' “S'gSSSVS' S' : 111 IS* :§iS" . r-< • if iggil gSgSS f§ iff 1 :s ills r ; 1 s I8S cSS g SI ; :SS § : Sl§ ■» : :g |S • 00 i§ 151 ii :s 1 i ill i s i i i 05 s« : ^ CO ■ . • ’ • C 3 • ii .... O' . . . . cv j j : jg 1 ; :a f ; ; 8 :j • : I 1 » 2 £ j S : : »- ; : ill : is : ills 5 : : s i i i § ii 3 ^ 2 fill j C-T -H ; in g i sfef eo i :§ : :°r • • t>T is lliif !§ ill i 7rr : 00- : S ° ; SSI §gg :g § ; eo j i i i§ s • ■ 3 M ■;8 ; ji ;s i i i |i . . . . cv S i i i r i ; ; 1 i s' : if i jl mi ifg'SS' | 1 ill ; |! 1 8 : $ « j §11 a«» ; iisi : :§»3 ii Is £1111 s's'l's'l IS ilii ?g :g'ss i o Hi! = s's's | i in s' : :i • • : Ill 1 i S' i III pa : :|g| : :g'|'S' i§ is 11111 <> ii iiSI ¥ ills' : rr X 15 s i‘5 * co • : 3 \i o • r ip CO u- i r g i §•§§ | : g i ; I'O'S i is Ml- ! ! ig ij is i ; i !■§•§- ;l-s . . i i i« \4 i : . . . | « i 2 o 3^ • i ! . u 1 "5 g i !^h i H *88 • * : | % i i ’ bx» jji >> ; & • ; ; >> , I ii ilsllis SiS35ilS88BBZ18SB8iSSBSSEE&i88Bli Table 25. — Receipts of school systems of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 734 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, •(patnqinoo gx ptre ‘gx ‘XI snum{oa) {bjoj ptrejQ 1 HSlIia lllsags sSSIlll i bs|rsss ssssfgg C* s'sWg'g'g' s isiiss! §181 ill si§§ m i s' "-asa ““'s01' ;sa' : : :§ • :i = § : ; ; : : : :§ 1 12 : i M| Mi ; *i j I ! i j is is' is : •.real {Bostj snotAaad uiojj aotrepq a{'qB{iEAy puoq ptre sireoj jo spaaoojj •(3ATS -npm ‘gx oj g strum {oo) saomos juaimo tnojj {ejoj, 5 gf rsifii 1-i •saomos jaqxo W mm -HO T-H •sjnatnxstifpE aotreinstri 2tnpnptn ‘ Ajjadojd jo apg •asn juauno joj ajqs -{{Bab sptmj Streams puB saanB{Bq ^treq no jsaiajux Iggis SBS8SS9 icvr ^ norjinj juapisajnox ! S •saxBj a3a{iAud jaqjo pire ‘aspxa ‘xbj nod ‘sasnaon ‘saxBj {Btoadg 'OOISIA -TP {iaio rejrtcns jo ‘drqs -tlaoj ‘Apinoo Aq pjaq spanj juatretniad inoi j "UOISIATp PAP jEjitcns jo ‘ diqsrmo j ‘Ax -tnioo'Aq apBin saiAaj xbj, •qBjuaj Stnpnpui ‘jauj -sip Ajp Aq ppq sptmj juatretcrjad ttiojj auiooiq •sptmj {Bdprrmm {Bja ia2 jo jno suoijBijdojddy mss ssgsg ripiiaf s' 55 S SSS33 •sasodmd {ooqos joj saiAai xbj pujsip jo Ajp {Bjanao mms iiiissi COCf;* {§'°°' 'fMCSONN IfilsIS O oo'c C N t-N*" •ajBXS 9qi Aq pa;n -qijjsixy sptmj juanBin -jad ptre ‘satAaj ‘suotj -BudojddB ajBjs tnojj •jbbA {Bostj jo png o : : :g£ 1 It tit- ass tMtlt mini iiimiiiiiiiis CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 735 66,864 157,222 41,001 109,997 105,418 496,493 265,805 433, 177 55, 899, .560 151,127 80,029 51,845 140,883 45, 305 46,015 79,847 70,829 197,949 29, 921 50,384 185,504 50,607 119,980 48, 708 1,557,587 318,538 862,775 57,551 416,320 664,811 163, 779 49,733 271,156 492,368 66,506 20.416 83.417 26,688 :§§ : : jtfS j j 19,732 231 188 32,408 28,805 147, 525 64,210 20,847 21,026,235 8,738 39 8B« 1 : g§§ i » -Tcf ; 3S?2§ :| j: 1 iSSSBS 2 if^SS m i ;88S in w : : :il : :g« : iSBSS i :g§SS| : ~«d“ : •o :q : 2 : j 5: II '*£ • r>- ii i :8 : II i :« : ill! jjSSS • — . :S i* cT llil :“SNf : : .>-oo : : mmmsmmm nsgsiss i; oasogsasg I88838BB88 S Ss'miism'i * l§SS jiBR IIS 1 1 :SB : : S33aS3S8 ■rrt- • : §2 • — ® o • 2 : ia j miss ii :S s ; SSS3 ii co :■ Is; ii . o : § : ss R : : 111: n2 II : : ;* •O • ! ^ ! ji j ji 1 :g : : Eo : : :§ 181 l :- : ii • CO : :£ ; jc It 2 OJ i§ ;CO 1 !! 1 IS 1 1 ii i ■ ■< ! i § i ii ja 1 cT 1 1 3' : S 1 1 S : : i ;i I i • . : | : :8 : » §5 : : i ;i 1 i 8 : * 1 t i i< : S : i\ ■ 11 ii i ii • • : = 1 i 42,113 55,391 29,483 63,931 1838 S§§ isaisiisi ns ii :SgS?SS§S8 888 Sill ii SSSg ji lilSsllli sWsi-m i 1 j 8“ 1881 : oo -To CO SI: oTootooVr® w^oo®V?»ocr ccn •^eo*ot^‘t>J‘®‘tg • ESillSSliS i »gg'“3‘3SS*-“S i :§ >- . ..do . ...do . CO CO CO CO CO sfltlf- ii o : O ; « ; §4 ►"5 • §■§. i ss ^ aa' • Hs 1-5 ii ii i i ii : ro co co co ' ! ml CO 1 CO CQ CO sm-tl t : in i§ il ! ^ i : § ! Ii ; t> oo : 6 o • * ; ; ; • 56*1 ; ; ' -X-’ j < j <1 iitilfsilf £;2;£££CO iis=§§3s§s2g|s|S3 §§§1113133331111311 mssSlill of 1908-0. Table 25. — Receipts of school systems of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 736 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •(pauiquioo 91 pun ‘si ‘j-I snuinioo) p3;o; puej£) 00 CO co't-T CM CO CO O 10 o !>■ ^r< CM *0 l> O lO 00 0 OOO CM OiOiONO't ^ CM 05 CM iO CM*" CO cm' CO icTr-T CM 05 03 00 Co'rjT^r lO CM CM -0N0t g CM 00 I'cosg snoiA aid uiojj aauBjBq aiq^lpAy SS oTecT CO 05 c Cm'oO t>7[ LO Ol C0 ShO joVo CO c CO CO 05 o O O 05 CO H CO CO CM CO 10 t-Tr-7 DO C 1 •sajBS puoq pue srreo[ jo spaaaoij INCOO > §CM O ;COHNO ; I CO O CO | • ^ CO • • CM 00 • • i-i CM « • • o o o ■ • • -OOO • • ; ; o o o ■ . « oT'oTcm'co • : ■ i— T TjT • • CO rH • ■ ■ g'co'oo' •' • COOHO •(8A1S -npui ‘gi o% g snuinioo) saainos ^uauno uioij [Bjo j. CO o c£ CM' - • ^ 05 05 L HH^LOCOO *0 H iO CM CO CM r i-7 10 rjT cT o' I LQ IO 05 LQ cf coi-T 00 CM CM CO O O 00 CM cm'ccTo'ccT 885? HCOOl •saainos iaq^o ) rH IO "cm'cm 05 iO CM CM ^ g ^ CO ^ 05 o'cm'co CM CO 05 CM CM ^ •s^uaurjsnfp'e aauBinsui Suipnpui ‘ ^ladoid jo aps O to t-h CM CO 10 *asn ?uouno joj aiqB -{18A* spunj Suiquis puB seouereq quBq *uo ^saiajui rH CM^iO ^ CO H H CO N CO 05 05 CM CM ^ CO CO CO •saaj uoi^mj ^uapiseiuojvi * CO T-H 10 00 05 iCOtH^p-CM iOOCMO ^ r 1-7 co" CO r-T CO !-H *0 ncohh •saxi3j 8§0iiAud jaqjo puB ‘asioxa ‘‘xbj pod ‘sasuaon ‘soxbj jBioads 'UOISIA -ip {lAio jb^ttuts jo ‘dtps -im6j’‘Ajuhoo Aq pjaq spunj jnanBUuad inoij "uoisiArp (lAia jB[inns jo ‘diqsuAvoj’‘Aj -uriooAq apBtu saiA3[ xbx •spgjuaj Suipnpui ‘puj -sip Ajp Aq ppq’ spunj juauBuuad uiojj amoouj •spun; pdiaiunm ibj3 -uaS jo jno suoijBijdojddy •sasod -jnd jooqos joj satAaj xbj joujstp jo Ajid pianao S8^S§3 00 T-H CO 00 1 — 1 O I 00 CO I 10 00 > 0 00 ’38 S' cm" CO COOM o o co co 0000^ 10 cm^oTiC •ajBig 8qj i£q pajn -qii^srp spunj ^uauBui -lad puB ‘saiAai ‘suoi; -BiidoiddB 8jb;s uioij t'- CM 8S3 CO 0*0 0 r-H CO O O oT cocooo 00 05 05 r-H 00 O ^OOOOIOO^ lO h- CO 05 O CM i^'r^oTr-H o tjh CM NOOO 1— l CM CO iO CM CO^tNCO CO 1>- 00 CM -^10 o"ccT \reaA pasp jo pug; a >> II W>0 „St§££ .6^ = 30 at {A.S c *' S a ^ ' ^ o iniiillllHUiilliiiii 0NOOO5OhCMCO^»O0NOOO5O»hCMCO^iO0NOOC5< Tji ^ ^ ^ ' -orain* . I Aug. 31 I 12, 592l 140,3751 . 1 . 1 . 1 . 1 . 1 835> 8601 . 1 961 154,7581 36, 601 1 33, 5421 224,901 CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 737 1 :§il»iils§lsl§lllll § iasgg'ggssg'sgss'gsVg'a 33,000 25,200 88,800 43,637 174,376 456,621 245,159 79,134 79,483 92,942 2,357,325 1,602,929 354,320 267,055 58,911 63,723 88,281 85,304 121, 03S 79,554 39,074 1 :isS!Sl : : i : ; =S9B SIS 131 :g§li^2 a jcssfssasa^ag jsgssas : : : : : :g's-‘ ssf gSSSS S3 t : ; :si :s :i ; si ;ii I ;g i i 2 : : :g'f :J :S ; :§' : :§' : ;B ; ! i ! j j iff* ! S3 !*»' : ;» ; ; ass s s: s§ sag s fcs ; s a a g: a as §8 a sags ss| ||“ga^S55‘gea‘ ? ssir riVncf 3S"W CO If CD «0 w Si? B'a'“ sr f w m 00- ii a [iSHlsSIilMPff rnef H ef eo-^r iqV#^ ^ flip CO rH t-H SP1 ris §i §1 as if SiiilillsiliSlilll ilff sV§SSSSKSSg|SS«3|S ssfss ISIS in iMIilSMI S|3S' SSg |R|S9S8ffiSS sin m imsimi “a”0' •*r'f's 8‘i#s!“asss‘s“' ilSglsllIgsllllSls oo ■ oo S j-h ^ oT co o j-T^" j-T io o' o co -h if oo-oo- ::::::::: o o o o d d o o o o+| bio o’-g m O-OTS^TJTJTJTJXjTJ gij-j'O'O g<3 £§• SS : ll5 as : ~s?~ l : : : IN !ill!li4N il Slllllllllilllllllll sllllllll §3£ S~§ss§lsi Table 25. — Receipts of school systems of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 738 EDUCATION BEPORT, 1910, III liisa SllissssisIlSSilsil (pauiqiuoo 9j puB ‘gi ‘fl suuinioo) jbjoj puBJf) |S3S ss ess' 941 565 609 :81a§ SISSIES ISSSSSIS !E8 : •jBa^ jBosg snoiAajd uiojj aouBjBq aiqBjiBAy CD d : «■ "SSWS”' la's"™” : is i ill i : : : : :§§ :|§sl :§ :|ll : : •saps puoq PUB suboi JO spaaoojx US IS j jsF j j : : j j§| j£g§ is j j §11 ilMI iiiiisissisiisiiiii •(SiK -npui ‘gi oj g suumioo) saojnos juajjno uiojj jbjox F m imslfSMS r-Tg-LC efcf I mm CO ~ •saoinos jaqjo MI •sjuauijsnfpB aouBjnsui Suipnpui ‘^jjadojd jo aps I 8*8 i § U . !-3 . H - » CO • C S i| ii C(N o^igooo i; II Itllll If : :g ini is fU ; : v ! *' * it- «• ; j*: ■* iiU) ■ ; ^ ■ -3 i. : e r' • ■ J 8 8 1 • _ • Jz; ■ • : 3 ; : : : : i 1 *Jj=f !OQ GQOQOQGQ; IIlilili § II!|ii||!!!I I fill: isgae3jz£i:sss ^S66i liiislisIllilgslllsSSssss Islilllllsll lilil Table 25. — Receipts of school systems of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 740 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •(pauiqmoo 91 puB ‘gi ‘fl sururpoo) fejoj puBio CO 8 S' > to to 00 o 1 roToo oV» > CS ^ O QC C H Tf H M { 00 ^ 00 < co co o o < iSSS I 00 o •jboA {Bosg snoiA9jd tuojj goirereq ofqBpBAy ss oToo •S9fBS puoq PUB SUBO[ JO Sp9900J 00 10 OOOCOi-iO'C i1 one o o OOHOONfflU) •s9xbj oSopAud J9qj0 PUB ‘9SI9X9 - Ajio Aq ppq' spunj XU9UBtUJ9d UIOJJ 9UIOOUX •spunj xBdpiuniu ibj9 -U9§ jo xno suoijBijdojddy -jnd jooqos joj S9iA9j XBX piJJSip JO Axp JBi9U90 Oi Sg 82 000 © 10 CO O 00 82SS§So2Sg2g (NOlOJHOWCiO^Tf r-T CO'ocT ^ C co o co *a < o o ^ 00 rssss O O t-H c Orcni O 0-00 c o^>n • o o o o o N^OOCO 2 S 5* Ch c3 •jboA jBosp jo pua 3- ® *5 c c. 3 ® HsM ) CO CO c* ) K^© fc^C tcO gss © -og S.O h5o2 O .05 _ _ _ g > C3 w O fi Q. > s g CX3 ^ « o S3 <0 § ri§ £ 53 3 ys a ® O- os a :d§ ^ II «3 m 3 £ “ M 3©Oqc3©— oc3ceS!ogc3^ . i g„ 3 §4 § ra | §4 : § 3 4 §4 §4§ *' 1 San Antonio . Sherman . ij II Waco* . UTAH. Ogden . Salt Lake City . VERMONT. Tin fra lei Rutland* . VIRGINIA. A Invn.nrlrln. Danville . Lynchburg* . • • $ ■: i o ■ . Mi uortsmoutn . Richmond . ltoanoke . WASHINGTON. 'RolHnorVi nm I North Yakima . Seattle . Spokane . Tacoma . Walla Walla . WEST VIRGINIA. Charleston . it s§; martins Durg . Parkersburg* . Wheeling . 338388 li ill Iggiliiil 3338333 318118 741 a Included In column 3. Table 25. — Receipts of school systems of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 742 EDUCATION BEPOBT, 1910. •(patnqtnoo 91 ptiB ‘91 ‘f\ smnnioo) fejoj puej£) ssssssssia O CO TrrjT^ci'ooooco^H^ co^co^^SS000 O ^ ^ M3 00 - CO t> C^CO OO ‘ •'t^TrcToooco^i ox^rnc ©x © ^ M3 © O CO O cTo S •safes paoq pue suBOf jo spaaoojj •(8A1S -npm ‘gj oj g snranfoo) saojnos juaxino tnojj iejoj -■£> TP CO 05 X X O X Sf x^t^coxxr^o O H o H CO O lO O^OM3(N(NCDh •saomos jaqjp :S © COXr-H CM CM CM tPM300NNh(N •sjuatnjsnfpe aouemstn Suipnpm ‘ Ajjadojd jo ajeg § :§ •asn jnauno joj ajqe -fiBAB spun; Supfuis pue saoueieq queq no jsajajuj • CM • • • ; : : i*-1 : : : : o oc I o © •sea; uoxjmj juapisaiuo^ Soo®n8® UJiOiOCOiOlMrt IHNM •saxej aSajiAud jaqjo puB ‘aspxa ‘xej pod ‘sasuaoq ‘saxej jepadg •uoisia -ip flip jefTtcns jo ‘drqs -uaaoj ‘Xjtmoo ^q ppq sptmj juanBimad tnojj •UOISIAIp {TAP jBijtnis jo ‘diqsoAvoj ‘X j -urioo’lq apetn saiAaj xej, CM X X O - - CO t- CM CM © © CO X cm'oT CO M3 CM •SfBjuaj Surpnpui ‘puj -sip ^jp Aq ppq sptmj juaueuLiad tnojj auioouj XtlX 00 CO "S' — i Of1’ O 00 CO •sptmj jedpramu pja -uaS jo jno stxoijBudojddy •sasod -jnd jooqos joj sapaj xbj pujsip jo Xjp jeiauao £gg CO CM CMCC CCMC r^o M3 o d'cVc -y- m - - th iq © :88 > co 0 38 C O CM © > 8 o PJ o ~ CO Cl coo •ajBjg aqj Aq pajn -qtjjsrp sptmj juauein -jad pue ‘satAaj ‘snoij -BudojddB ajBjs tnojj 588 co -TcT oSn r-J co — T' ‘sD N lC CO CO CM X CO t- © CO © ^ M3 O s© CM M3 o co ^ CM CM rH i-S x 3 x c jc x r. NXOMOXO © X CM XCM T-H CM HM00COC00>/ •JB9A jeosij jo pug; o w>2 o >> S o o cx S’O’O 3 ■ la ® 5 c/s rcSV3orhj*S2.‘t2^*r' m |s si OpJ • OOOJO^HfN CiNNN l®CC®®!0 * Statistics of 1908-9. a Included in column 13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in Cities. Salaries of— Fuel, water, power, and light. Text-books, stationery, and schoolroom sup¬ plies. 1 Rent and Insurance. s ® ja EH sa o 60 . P w f 8 & s 0 Q 1 I 1 ft § 0> o m o i 1-4 GO © 8 si* o ft ◄ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ALABAMA. $17, 735 194,719 $1, 413 16,039 Birmingham . $30, 872 $2, 190 $3,440 $8,373 $1,506 $1,424 Montgomery . Selma * . 62,465 13, 576 5,098 2, 100 2,722 680 825 350 450 2, 109 430 1,330 ARIZONA. Bisbee . Phoenix.. . Tucson . 34, 263 8,544 3,000 810 450 650 900 1,441 ARKANSAS. Fort Smith . Hot Springs . Little Re~k . Pine B'off . 48,517 39, 495 102,023 10,880 2,400 2,800 4,840 4,290 5,801 1,125 720 5,147 160 (*) 1,834 5,t945 (*>) 104 2,866 (*) 147 4,168 CALIFORNIA. Alameda . Berkeley . Eureka . Fresno . Los Angeles . Oakland . Pasadena * . Riverside . Sacramento . San Bernardino . 116,032 201,568 45,330 139, 470 1, 248, 416 488,225 154,709 73,333 159,809 15,960 30,400 2,800 12,050 130, 110 7,060 17,600 2,900 9,000 8, 196 17,538 4,450 8,091 78,846 27,967 13, 814 7,835 14,872 2,047 3,675 («*) 900 17,687 6,600 1,680 669 3,900 405 7,909 (d) 2,988 75,519 7,500 1,800 300 2,580 3,297 5,443 (d) 4,535 25,508 9,910 5,441 3,366 3,889 2,728 4,965 (d) 4,352 81, 497 9,337 1,249 1,264 5,210 1,221 3,826 (d) 2,478 19,358 9,093 904 868 5, 876 San Diego . San Francisco . San Jose . Santa Barbara. . Santa Rosa . . Stockton . . . Vallejo . 141,318 1,164,360 95,591 69,000 38,342 86,032 38,300 15, 250 143,300 2,000 2,500 2,500 11,460 13,780 67, 729 6,025 8,424 3,366 11,062 3,660 2,760 23,500 1,400 500 540 1,008 300 10,337 1,778 700 202 1,181 5,238 22, 174 3,723 1,226 1,297 5,896 935 2,522 3,208 2, 150 1,532 1,469 4, 137 2,621 9,577 1,986 1,865 844 450 COLORADO. Boulder . Colorado Springs * . Cripple Creek . Denver . Leadville . . Pueblo: District No. 1 . District No. 20 . 31,245 82,049 786,230 32,460 60,380 119, 316 (e) 124, 462 5,730 15,085 10, 491 9,964 60,535 3,575 9,649 1,974 2,024 11,422 1,732 2,400 1,850 1,711 43,695 533 850 5,959 8,245 43,864 2, 778 3,426 19,829 3,057 26,707 754 2,839 3,310 1,205 19,525 979 363 CONNECTICUT. Ansonia . Bridgeport . Bristol . 42,526 188,444 4, 750 29,775 3,740 18,604 580 3,400 225 4,791 17,298 670 12,629 700 3,425 Danbury . Derby . 44,763 19,885 334, 191 8,440 2,000 27, 500 6,303 1,922 780 200 100 4,221 1,282 51,741 1,125 364 400 Hartford . Manchester: Town schools . Ninth District . Meriden . Middletown . 25,416 86,632 31, 193 4,207 7, 350 3,786 10, 155 2,460 324 950 1,318 494 1,550 3,552 7,048 3,197 2,682 4,453 1,472 418 1 220 * Statistics of 1908-9. 6 Included in column 13. a Includes expenditures for evening schools. c Included in column 8. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 745 cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10. Ordinary repairs and renewals. Furniture and furnish¬ ings. Library maintenance and purchase of books. General supplies, man¬ ual training and lab¬ oratory materials. Transportation of pupils. All other expenses not specifically named. Total current expenses. Grounds, buildings, and permanent improve¬ ments. Payments from current funds of debts; also into sinking funds. Interest on bonds, float¬ ing loans, and over¬ drafts. Grand total (columns 16 to 19, inclusive). 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 19 20 $6,500 4,969 $7,500 2,790 $33, 148 282, 198 $100,000 227,980 $133, 148 510, 178 $11,338 $2,182 $2,356 3,096 392 848 794 3,378 80,559 20,084 99,049 5,500 oi79,608 25, 584 1,150 1,100 50 1,500 1,142 55,000 35, 300 90,300 (&) 727 5,673 (*) (6) 17,991 83,513! 50,675! 136, 833 16,270 1,393 26, 059 $9,000 7,504 25,503 $4,200 10,591 64,509 112,983 70.163 252,904 958 1,723 687 (c) 8,767 3,796 (d) 4, 230 19.882 21,335 10, 493 641 11,908 927 2,551 (d) 2,180 20,162 14, 698 4,678 3,913 3,461 485 327 (d) 776 12,848 3, 815 551 450 606 2,034 5,824 (d) 667 $700 2,304 2,479 10, 963 4, 234 24,883 8,003 4, 977 2,533 6,993 165, 103 290, 301 63,543 186, 951 1,754,716 621,840 224, 154 99,119 229, 351 1,138 110, 460 16,496 87,231 517,381 1 59, 102 107, 960 15, 552 38,878 a 166, 241 420, 279 80,039 289, 962 2. 272, 097 680, 942 332, 114 123, 121 268,229 19,518 (d) 5,500 10,280 8,240 6,258 1,047 1,247 57 4,500 3,950 12,217 120,000 3,182 7,943 10,292 1,252 8,103 5,208 1,603 18,399 23,509 230,151 1,629,211 126, 329 84, 215 54, 333 130, 738 52,405 230, 151 3, 499, 865 a 131, 249 92, 602 54, 333 130,738 52,405 26,017 942 1,610,774 4,920 170, 260 89,620 8, 387 2,709 5,322 981 510 797 735 942 65 1,756 940 4,629 3, 577 1 . 9,494 8,200 21,512 898 •4, 498 151 1,981 11,013 1,180 9, 779 456 160 5,401 700 244 (<0 (/) 7,364 2,410 2,320 5, 559 2, 430 8.267 295 5,373 209, 634 121,026 1.171.076 54,024 117, 206 5, 150 11,000 16, 493 20,874 9,569 246, 658 147,088 1,403,991 56,773 154, 567 1,079 232,915 2, 749 22, 335 3,000 12,026 2,858 19,400 « 160 1,350 7,042 1,297 I 63,647 304, 612 63, 647 399, 237 4,595 94,625 4,720 1,454 20,176 201 202 453 546 602 3,522 1,206 64, 891 75, 674 29,017 505, 154 3,000 2,000 87,258 7, 459 1,212 74, 514 86, 133 32,229 762,265 6, 655 95, 339 146 1,073 158 1,165 2,715 28, 749 41, 772 132,513 73, 946 41, 772 153,095 77.938! 7,647 4, 619 1,323 560 539 660 14, 582 6,000 3,992 d Included in column 15. < Included in column 2. / Included in column 11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 * a b c EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in cities Cities. Teachers. Supervising offi¬ cers. _ _ _ _ _ CO 1 o g ”SJO^{UB£ 1 Office employees. All other em¬ ployees. Fuel, water, power, and light. Text-books, stationery, and schoolroom sup¬ plies. Rent and insurance. 1 o 3 4 5 6 8 9 Connecticut— continued. Naugatuck . S40, 951 84,565 $4,326 8520 $1,000 $4,344 $2,393 $712 New Britain . 86, 770 4, 247 9,227 1,171 700 10,317 8,341 1,656 400,974 42, 500 45,832 3,607 26,664 21, 527 3,812 New London . 54,900 2,500 3,840 650 675 5,003 3,056 744 Norwich: 20,212 2, 550 1,500 300 2,542 668 170 West Chelsea district. . . . 12, 793 2,300 1,320 146 203 1,043 912 153 a 24, 371 a 2, 500 a 3, 400 a 3, 200 Stamford * . 87, 352 3,250 8,029 825 201 6,895 8,791 1,590 41, 692 7,175 5, 146 530 5,282 5,076 3,693 Water bury . 155, 815 26, 575 15,593 3,998 8,381 20, 992 11,943 1,143 Willimantic . DELAWARE. Wilmington * . 149,278 27,312 11,600 2,400 1,025 10,471 10,606 627 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. W ashington . cl, 460, 594 93,051 111,099 22,937 9,858 87,322 62,374 23,901 FLORIDA. Jacksonville . Key West * . 10,020 1,400 700 150 200 Pensacola . 27, 343 1,542 1,275 553 596 Tampa * . 46, 443 6,920 2,944 900' 266 1,510 356 GEORGIA. Americus . 14, 737 1,800 345 424 1,385 191 Athens . 29,918 2,000 1,271 400 189 593 607 45 Atlanta . 280, 120 («) («) (e) ' i (e) / 4, 796 (S) 2,197 Augusta . 85,211 15,780 15, 503 900 3, 107 2, 710 859 Brunswick . 14, 765 1,800 853 '426 666 374 Columbus . 52,987 2,750 2,084 1,100 540 1,520 5,363 610 Macon h . 92,198 5, 885 3,070 1,200 145 1,831 1,000 Rome . Savannah . 116,946 5,400 4, 580 660 1,700 1,000 501 Valdosta . 11,614 2,048 316 150 . 167 100 56 IDAHO. Boise * . 68, 505 3, 192 6, 138 1, 757 300 5, 798 4,802 1,374 ILLINOIS. Alton . 52, 652 6, 558 120 1,608 1,960 259 Aurora: . East Side . 46, 956 7,200 5,710 500 600 3,959 1,305 1.011 West Side . 25,894 1,580 3,608 150 80 3,471 138 790 Belleville . 46,837 2,300 4,925 1,845 1,629 1.947 153 Bloomington . 72,116 8,791 7,987 ’790 540 6,837 2,123 1,105 Cairo . 24, 348 3,570 3,300 720 2,980 52 610 Canton * . 23,930 4,533 3,466 648 393 2,380 193 1,842 Centralia . 19,129 1,817 2,343 822 512 311 Champaign . 36, 969 3,650 4,280 612 712 2,606 1.303 232 Chicago . 5,983,623 752, 782 787,090 86,384 211,061 344,125 132,584 58, 219 Danville . 47, 509 6,347 7,092 961 951 3,335 458 1.132 Decatur . 74,459 13,472 1 8, 801 1,055 549 4.803 983 1,264 statistics of 1908-9. Estimate. ncluded in column 8. Deludes 126,000 paid to heads of departments in high schools and 832,224 paid to principals of elementary ols for supervisory service. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 747 of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. Ordinary repairs and renewals. Furniture and furnish¬ ings. Library maintenance and purchase of hooks. General supplies, man¬ ual training and lab¬ oratory materials. Transportation of pupils. All other expenses not specifically named. Total current expenses. Grounds, buildings, and | permanent improve¬ ments. Payments from current funds of debts; also into sinking funds. Interest on bonds, float¬ ing loans, and over¬ drafts. Grand total (columns 16 to 19, inclusive). 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 •20 $3, 152 $460 $236 $4,630 $67,289 $6,000 $2,000 $1,410 $76, 699 3, 934 $1,970 501 $391 22,291 151,516 151,516 9,787 1.388 2.400 998 11,038 570, 527 119,272 689, 799 2,291 308 987 1,687 76,641 76,641 1,715 3,191 32,848 11,500 425 44, 773 1,908 100 190 21,068 616 21,684 a 3, 460 a327 37,908 37, 908 6. 655 1.300 413 279 688 125,268 74, 479 199,747 1,374 '317 (6) 164 1,879 72,328 24,356 . . 96,684 21,022 4, 162 2,000 1,200 28, 152 300, 976 39,000 20,000 i5, 825 375, 801 15,862 6, 562 11,178 1,059 2, 655 250,635 45,308 15,000 5, 250 316, 193 75, 402 I 22, 428 685 62,871 5,512 2,038,034 641,530 2,679,564 ! 500 12, 970 . , 12, 970 1,129 553 2,139 35,130 23,889 1,300 1,481 6L800 4,468 521 35 874 140 65,377 16,952 10,000 92,329 3,251 25 105 22,263 22, 263 452 1,188 100 1,010 37,773 d 37, 773 10, 701 (9) | W ; 18,868 j 316,682 25,690 d 342,372 2,549 650 9.733 1 137.002 4, 456 2, 728 ! 144, 186 281 1,500 200 600 386 21,851 41,256 444 63, 551 1,000 100 | 4, 184 585 642 73, 465 4,783 208 78, 456 1. 554 1,977 ) 108,860 25,557 492 134, 909 1.500 2,171 5,200 139, 658 15,320 1 154, 978 1,175 275 100 150 86 1 16, 237 16, 237 4, 365 1, 657 (&) | (6) 4,033 101,921 57, 800 11.522 171, 243 21 ! 635 1 2,435 66,248 5, 343 3,000 2, 051 76,642 5,429 590 532 i 1, 210 595 75, 597 29,508 487 105, 592 3,100 360 1 (*>) i 1,951 2,567 43,689 1,608 3,000 2,550 50,847 9.541 175 2,429 71,781 2,682 74,463 13.985 1,931 212 801 3.347 120, 565 2,908 11,750 9.219 144,442 7,007 738 ~58 193 16,480 60,056 1,980 3,000 2,710 67,746 12, 536 307 74 590 148 1,883 52,923 5.000 2,676 60,599 2,021 279 592 27,826 2 000 980 30 806 6,084 438 403 1,164 1.136 59,589 5,480 13.114 3,170 8L353 216.883 10,275 14,963 196,983 8,903 83,362 8,887,237 3,048,893 5,000 28,804 11,969,934 2,700 912 .. 559 730 72, 686 8,978 12.500 5. 950 100.114 3,675 558 326 821 400 23,819 134,985 118,513 19, 521 9, 365 i' 282, 384 d Includes expenditures for evening schools. e Included in column 2. / Expenditure for light and power included in column 13. 9 Included in column 13. * Statistics for Macon and Bibb counties. 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in cities Cities. Salaries of— Fuel, water, power, and light. Text-books, stationery, and schoolroom sup¬ plies. Rent and insurance. Teachers. Supervising offi¬ cers. Janitors. Office employees. All other em¬ ploy eas. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Illinois — continued . East St. Louis . 8113, 869 $22, 969 $21,994 $3,873 $2,324 $6, 150 $4,338 $6, 898 87,073 8,484 5,315 6, 466 Evanston: 56, 457 11,550 6, 866 258 8,192 1,642 488 District No. 76 . 26i 544 4,017 2,880 120 3,184 2,940 15 46, 808 2,400 5,481 600 355 5,619 1,541 55, 292 6, 967 8, 735 320 5.091 (0) 392 Jacksonville * . 53, 134 (*>) (b) (b) (6) 1,187 23 314 92, 698 6,800 14, 766 1,317 650 7,906 3,000 36,603 2,000 4, 614 2,755 503 44; 752 6, 087 500 360 1,191 4,481 289 La Salle . 18,465 1,700 3,447 150 437 1,776 851 225 Mattoon . 25,390 4,080 3,150 415 270 2,050 300 i 320 Moline . 67,725 13,956 8,374 1,483 520 5.691 1,157 1,295 Monmouth * . 26, 715 2,000 2,483 325 90 2,109 804 381 Ottawa . 25,666 1,800 4,405 150 2,017 632 | 363 Pekin . 29,979 3,498 150 475 1,464 576 , 500 Peoria . 218, 934 11,415 19, 907 1,742 2,570 9,580 3,642 3,811 Quincy . 93, 562 9,600 582 1,560 4,394 1,329 | 755 Rockford. . 113, 993 9,649 19,219 2,000 2,400 11,240 3,804 Rock Island . 54,645 12,248 8,304 900 600 3,568 2,010 I 934 Springfield . 144,713 13, 150 12,849 2, 100 1,500 4,565 3,200 2,408 Streator * _ 32, 969 4, 765 200 400 1,774 3,601 W aukegan * 34,364 4,430 300 3,704 1,052 72 INDIANA. Alexandria . 14,571 2,715 1,449 715 926 600 155 Anderson * . 61,968 6,380 6,781 633 375 4,736 2,595 609 Brazil. . . 31,867 2,118 3,350 225 1,480 1,000 150! Columbus * . 30, 610 3,980 3,623 75 550 2,174 1,560 585 Elkhart . El wood . . . 1 Evansville . 166,058 30,300 17,310 1,775 1,037 5,543 565 752| Eort Wayne . 136, 522 27,900 15,023 1,440 1,000 12,437 1,448 2, 018, Frankfort . 37,325 1.600 2,865 600 350 3,817 779 368! Goshen . 31, 621 2,000 3,030 600 300 2,275 150 447 Hammond . Huntington . Indianapolis . 683, 591 60,401 63, 436 15,225 16,288 39,365 7,269 3,652 Jeffersonville . 32, 510 1,800 2,280 400 750 400 350 Kokomo . 44, 073 La Fayette . 65, 788 3,000 4,860 300 4,000 600 Logansport * . 46, 566 7,990 3,870 350 3,089 510 690 Marion . 76,872 4, 100 5,153 720 3,685 500 730 Michigan City . 47, 785 5,540 ' 3,240 3,527 2, 196 820 Muncie . 78, 421 2,800 720 6,440 1,096 650 New Albany . 50,998 7,122 4,370 600 1,500 4,000 900 Peru . 24,689 2,725 2,880 210 180 1,668 686 1,850 Richmond * . 74, 584 2,500 6,573 780 4,982 1,865 1,190 Shelby ville . South Bend . 115,348 19,937 15, 272 I 1,449 1,060 13,900 3,105 3, 195 Terre Haute . 181,310 5,000 17,234 1 3,683 4,879 7,106 2, 194 2,235 Vincennes . Wabash . 35,368 2, 100 3,000 315 280 4,000 1,800 300 Washington . 1 IOWA. Boone . . 29,307 3,372 3,866 510 17 2,340 386 294 Burlington . 76, 880 3,850 7,488 800 875 6,994 1,022 577 Cedar Rapids . 98,483 19, 537 10,707 1 2, 372 1 720 8,850 4,827 1,650 * Statistics of 1908-9. a Included in column 13. & Included in column 2. c Included in column 18. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 749 of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. Ordinary repairs and renewals. Furniture and furnish¬ ings. Library maintenance and purchase of books. General supplies, man¬ ual training and lab¬ oratory materials. Transportation of pupils. All other expenses not specifically named. Total current expenses. Grounds, buildings, and permanent improve¬ ments. Payments from current funds of debts; also into sinking funds. Interest on bonds, float¬ ing loans, and over¬ drafts. Grand total (columns 16 to 19, inclusive). 10 11 to “ 13 14 15 16 « 18 19 20 $16,040 $5,382 $1,574 $3,914 $2,112 $211,437 $72,394 1 $19,030 $21,436 $324,297 627 622 1,811 4,456 114,854 65,111 116,500 7,294 303,759 4,501 500 2,642 1,635 94, 731 2,093 7,000 6,196 110, 020 3,404 54 415 ‘799 44, 372 141 3,000 2,557 50,070 9,304 1,194 73,302 6,964 11,600 3,490 95,356 5,610 100 4,508 353 87.368 10,000 3,352 100,720 137 $6,040 395 61,230 12,207 772 74,209 14,553 527 3,528 2,776 148, 521 322 148.843 1,843 L478 4,282 54,078 4,738 1,240 60,056 285 1,270 59, 215 4,413 5,612 69,240 3,621 70 84 411 31,237 1,000 1,918 34, 155 65 48 640 2,649 39, 377 3,211 1,270 43,858 8.833 730 650 3.770 644 114,828 8,000 3,130 125,958 600 100 400 600 36, 607 394 37,001 2, 449 92 187 525 38, 286 975 6,000 1,860 47, 121 645 355 120 972 3,233 41,967 2,437 1,000 5,735 51,139 18, 476 30, 192 3,850 24, 179 348,298 53,050 88,800 2,073 492, 221 8,259 458 4, 207 9,454 134, 160 3,000 13,333 150, 493 9,290 774 1,011 3,239 247.734 424. 353 8,635 14,981 7,576 455, 545 3,844 591 1,500 2,055 2,047 93, 246 22,000 1,457 116,703 11,660 2,009 1,166 6,883 2,603 208,806 57,184 2,500 824 269,314 2,845 46, 554 5,000 3,090 54,644 7,227 5, 918 57,067 57,067 124 89 89 435 21,868 21.868 1,033 215 345 656 ! ... 3,522 89,848 12,886 32,248 134, 982 400 500 825 2,420 44,335 5,104 6,000 55. 439 100 185 75 160 1,639 45, 316 7,299 10,000 2,100 64,715 . 6,590 2,271 1,157 4,541 14,004 251,903 54,681 . 13,200 3,696 323,480 11,586 3,208 8, 506 6,401 227,489 146, 523 39,800 16,377 430, 189 949 627 173 160 1.210 50,823 6,520 21,262 (c) 78, 605 605 20 128 1,289 | :::::: 2,845 45,310 40,000 1,960 87,270 15, 102 7,838 60, 154 32,656 15 59,652 1,064,644 260,725 21,000 46,415 1,392,784 500 100 60 7,434 46,580 46,580i d 40,526 84, 599 84,599 4,000 500 100 900 9,003 93,051 35,000 128,051 3,100 417 695 ::::::: 2,623 69,900 2, 750 10,000 2,350 85,000 2,000 600 3,000 9,195 106,555 8,000 47,899 162,454 357 2,350 346 66, 161 28, 924 95 , 085 I 1,569 3,500 400 4, 465 5,542 105,603 7,000 112,603 400 310 250 115 5,164 75,729 7,000 2,083 84,812 1,126 50 122 150 1,437 41.773 27,826 69,599 4,817 465 1 3,055 100,811 16,037 . 116, 848 7,575 684 («j 452 630 13,218 195,825 41,542 85,300 14,149 336,807 3,428 612 ::::::: 2,656 184 3,225 233,746 33, 132 13,800 10,331 291,009 200 150 j 1,500 1,300 • 5.; 196 5 y 2,156 81 365 V19 945 44,358 10,852 i . 5,000 2, 186 62, 19e| 3,082 1.458 123 2, 90o 32,380 i 138,432 102, 134 6‘ 366 246,932 5,780 '1 3,664 ; 40 ' 1,220 ,Pr'"" 3,713 ; 161,553 il 39, 271 45,66-0 7, 242 . / 253, 076.! '^Includes items that ebald'r\ot te segregated. . e Included in column 8. . . > . * . . f Includes expenditures ior evening senook. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in cities Cities. iowa— continued. Clinton . Council Bluffs. . Creston . . Davenport . . Des Moines . Dubuque . . Fort Dodge _ Fort Madison *. . Iowa City . . Keokuk * . Marshalltown... Mason City _ Muscatine . Oskaloosa . . Ottumwa . . Sioux City . Waterloo: East Side*.. West Side*. Atchison* . Chanute * . Coffey ville . Emporia . Fort Scott . Hutchinson. . . . Independence.. Iola . Kansas City. . . Lawrence . Leavenworth*. Parsons * . Pittsburg* . Topeka . Wichita . KENTUCKY. Bowling Green. Covington . Frankfort . Henderson . Hopkinsville . . . Lexington . Louisville . Newport . Owensboro . Paducah _ . LOUISIANA. Baton Rouge. Lake Charles. New Iberia. . . Shreveport Auburn*. Augusta. . Bangor * . Bath . Salaries of— 1 C3 >> A S-i 3 .§§ <6 Teachers. Supervising offi¬ cers. Janitors. Office employees. All other em¬ ployees. Fuel, water, power light. Text-books, statio and schoolroom plies. Rent and insuranc 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 $43, 490 $13, 340 $5, 627 $1,200 $175 $5, 501 $3, 788 $565 126, 562 27,963 16,482 3,060 600 7,564 8,322 1,614 323,970 77,743 41,525 5,783 7,502 25,733 22,701 3,529 70, 535 18, 150 8, 422 1,900 360 5,889 1,478 600 39, 822 2,300 4,628 500 4,200 2, 645 639 15,691 1,500 1,980 153 3, 177 878 30^ 914 1,900 4,220 1,440 804 669 2,969 2,623 37,623 1,800 3,640 489 118 3,117 106 466 45,054 2, 100 5,911 1,140 350 5,473 2,690 260 35, 988 (*>) 4,640 (c) 3,023 2,084 1,417 37,766 7,350 4,328 572 374 2,284 3, 481 727 34, 572 2, 950 350 90 1,500 729 836 79, 730 152,024 9, 400 16,036 2, 100 3,410 11,934 8,711 3,158 42, 779 4, 500 781 150 (d) 96 (d) 18,580 25, 828 4,595 3,000 150 5, 899 782 23, 119 1,750 2,058 530 31 739 1,636 11,500 4, 600 1,900 144 40 660 126 220 40, 681 3,200 4,200 400 360 1,060 500 1,248 31,378 2,000 3,116 726 2,085 1,089 416 29, 532 2,000 3,850 200 36 1,139 48 572 38,415 2,000 3,774 600 495 3, 781 1,118 649 25, 492 2, 400 2,280 450 675 1,328 476 32, 815 2,000 3, 510 420 292 1, 466 955 314 234, 288 5,380 26, 204 7,990 (d) 16, 968 10,665 2,876 33, 493 3,899 3,211 300 292 1,940 1,656 84 43, 719 2,400 5, 370 950 284 2, 716 2,878 966 23, 487 2,175 2, 520 312 30, 066 2,100 3,360 200 1,000 1,000 133,893 23, 540 14, 266 2, 265 1,860 11,048 3,570 2,792 114, 558 4,500 8, 656 3, 575 1,000 4,405 4,221 1,880 19, 479 2,550 1,200 300 350 382 335 238 126, 377 15, 500 10, 680 1,620 2, 640 5, 192 1,725 1,957 19,321 2,700 2,096 150 1,090 366 1,546 31,140 2,900 3,895 350 400 984 2,217 709 24,800 6,500 1,300 50 150 400 100 300 81,500 2,400 1,400 1,570 800 1,484 469,422 93, 213 52,842 8,929 10, 396 13,614 20, 567 4,940 55,079 6, 360 1,746 2, 000 1,755 3,185 899 35,011 2,400 3,922 200 315 1,550 1,036 41,844 2, 500 3,826 1,679 1 | . , 19, 250 1 1,275 « o I | , 631,133 50, 950 ■ .45', 255 11,933 38, 715 5,687 36, 872 10,018 45,067 4,500 §72b , . 600 900 1,000 225 35, 916 1,617 3, 170 u3ob 125 2,750 4,920 100 32, 288 3,100 2, 914 425 ■ 276 3,921 3,910 292 . .68,068 6,400 . 5, 6/8 560 ‘ , C 7, 771 7,812 224 * Statistics of 1908-9. ° Includes expenditures for evening schools. t> Included in column 2. c Included in column 4. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 751 of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. Ordinary repairs and renewals. Furniture and furnish¬ ings. Library maintenance and purchase of books. General supplies, man¬ ual training and lab¬ oratory materials. Transportation of pupils. All other expenses not specifically named. i CO C w a * 0 O) V *3 o Grounds, buildings, and permanent improve¬ ments. Payments from current funds of debts; also Into sinking funds. Interest on bonds, float¬ ing loans, and over¬ drafts. Grand total (columns 16 to 19, inclusive). 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 $3,715 $301 $2, 937 S9 $202 $80,850 $4, 181 $5,068 $90,099 147 148 149 21, i38 1,682 $28i 6,352 3,892 225,512 49,658 $20,000 12, 147 307,317 150 27, 174 6,046 9,777 969 7,654 560, 106 289, 116 32, 195 a881,417 151 7 500 471 106 3^232 8,596 120,239 14,000 4, 500 138,739 152 495 548 1,500 57,277 40,529 478 98,284 153 46 287 23,712 4,000 1,847 29,559 154 1,045 20 200 3,791 50, 595 5,000 1,020 56, 615 155 2^ 30i 1,058 605 51,323 20,890 870 73,083 156 2,448 203 179 400 780 6,004 72, 992 2,078 4,500 79,570 157 1, 370 1.095 449 2, 192 52,258 465 9,965 4,243 66.931 158 2. 479 622 1,699 2,296 63, 978 1,074 10,000 2,670 77.722 159 2,337 205 10 306 2,016 45,901 38,000 6,976 90.877 160 104,865 8,767 4,512 118, 144 161 6, 130 200 2,940 1,940 217, 983| 6,595 1,030 14,671 a 240, 279 162 66,886 38,640 ' 3,606 109, 132 163 1.220 2, 046 984 44,504 8, 190 #000 i 3, 777 o, 57,471 164 975 458 69 110 5,908 37,383 48,438 3, 913 89,734 165 116 100 100 19,506 200 4,000 540 24,246 166 858 739 889 351 5,018 59,504 35,745 5,245 100,494 167 3,077 435 227 999 45,548 32, 303 2,501 3,293 83,645 168 2,648 1,199 1,800 610 43,634 10, 193 2,113 55,940 169 2,218 2,494 230 278 3,699 59, 751 i36.65i 60,604 11,525 268,531 170 2,496 145 3, 170 600 39,512 420 17, 149 5,745 62,826 171 1.864 697 132 555 1,412 46,432! 6,000 2,574 55,006 172 12:218 26,872 2,403 6,252 6,036 358, 153| 245,662 42, 736 33, 156 a 679, 707 173 3,733 184 2, 874i 51,666 5,710 57,376 174 3.074 1, 564 129 7341 64,784! 8,487 ! 3. 634 76,905 175 1,615 2,658 329 . 2,599 3, 998! 39, 693 18,926 6,000 2,591 67,210 176 1.500 1,000 3,000 3,600' 46,826. 4,000 50,826 177 11,223 3,002 546 2,448 7.628! 218.081! 49, 698 23,607 291,386 178 12,780 3,415 2, 782 1,250 8, 138 171.160 70, 415 23,000 18,070 282,645 179 1.518 292 75 225 1.032 27,976 27,976 180 12:525 5.484 5, 175 3,284 192, 159 42,915 25,000 2,386 262,460 181 1.121 929 . 198 501 30,018 30, 018 182 679 43, 274 1 i5,S98 59, 272 183 500 500 100 300 1.000 36,000 10,640 46,640 184 2.714 2,200 1.824 2,344 98,236 3,000 10,604 111,840 185 53,222 9.462 1 (*)" ! (/) 19,386 755,993 120,340 876,333 186 9,325 1.202 89 2,168 4,610 1.259 89,677 89,677 187 500 1,200 1,000 933 48,067 43,739 91.' 16 188 7,690 57,539 10,600 6S,i39 189 480 1,285 120 360 22,770 22,770 190 191 192 31,904 13.038 44.342 12,419 938,266 21,354 66,675 2,825 1,029,120 193 450 700 800 1.143 58, 105 31 58, 136 194 2.500 1,000 2,000 54, 398 54, 398 195 1,661 2, 278 (/) (/) 1,839 2, 043 54, 977 a 54, 977 196 391 i 175 350 472 397 98, 298 98, 298 197 1 . 198 ^ Included in column 9. / Included in column 8. * Included in column 11. 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in cities Cities. Salaries of— Teachers. Supervising offi¬ cers. Janitors. Office employees. All other em¬ ployees. 2 3 4 5 6 $19, 495 $3,500 $1,800 $100 11,004 1,131 75 42,147 4, 620 3,804 $450 495 182, 041 24, 140 15, 949 1,000 1,873 760 21,773 1,606 2,814 480 58,823 150 2, 103 595 1,800 1,228,668 75, 433 116,586 11,400 12,533 27,420 2,500 2,550 700 30, 658 2,500 2,584 700 18, 849 1,137 2,260 64 200 48, 287 2, 100 6,840 610 810 65,342 13,000 8,468 1,328 600 2, 908, 710 83,029 243,715 36,873 104, 100 27, 815 1,600 3,040 200 194, 409 4,050 18, 341 (&) 2,500 136, 479 3,666 14, 481 1,808 3,150 338,660 40,232 41, 846 7,806 5,234 101,711 2,800 10, 278 800 1,800 50, 599 3,621 5,852 500 899 35,078 2,000 4, 685 350 400 28, 275 2,000 3,600 275 42, 176 2,200 3,237 700 276 126, 155 7,585 14, 304 978 2, 181 282, 125 3,000 45, 751 2, 416 6, 105 98, 729 5,200 10,325 625 2,203 39,697 2,000 4,540 320 338 35,064 2,100 3,065 280 78,380 2, 300 11, 335 500 1,440 32, 951 2,343 360 125, 687 9, 500 12, 602 750 2,222 144, 267 29, 932 16,523 2,200 3,944 38,303 7,500 4,739 400 262 213, 532 3,500 19,507 7,662 43, 918 2,200 6, 441 926 1,018 252, 160 5,600 43, 929, 1,257 5,263 219.740 29,900 23,877 3,340 3,100 138, 290 22,631 15, 329 1,993 1, 700 40, 811 2, 100 3,609 963 95, 841 2,800 9, 183 1,000 1,550 63,334 4,500 6, 957 645 93 23,620 3,018 3,589 50 28,517 1,800 2, 977 2,531 34, 395 1,900 3,567 400 219, 670 9,514 24,746 2,643 5,352 35, 786 3, 101 224, 906 9,700 18, 290 1,443 1,200 69,200 3,000 7, 411 500 1, 100 48, 435 10, 190 6,840 785 430 36, 901 3,458 4,096 1,250 96,012 2,392 9, 645 1, 494 35, 166 2,000 3,360 100 109, 983 2,600 9,233 600 300 56, 053 12, 192 8,277 600 835 112,312 2, 500 10,825 800 2, 100 ^ o GQ O o o O » & _ GQ 4-3 ^ * §13. maine— continued . Biddeford * . Calais . Lewiston * . Portland... Rockland * . Waterville. . MARYLAND. Annapolis... Baltimore. . . Cumberland. Frederick . . . Hagerstown. MASSACHUSETTS. Adams . Amesbury . Arlington . Attleboro . Beverly . Boston. . Braintree . Brockton . Brookline . Cambridge . Chelsea . Chicopee . Clinton . . Danvers . Dedham . Everett . Fall River * _ Fitchburg . Framingham.. . Gardner . Gloucester . Greenfield . Haverhill . Holyoke . Hyde Park . Lawrence . Leominster _ Lowell . Lynn . Malden . . Marlboro * . Medford . Melrose . Methuen * . Milford . Natick . New Bedford . . . Newburyport *. Newton . North Adams . . Northampton . . Peabody . Pittsfield . Plymouth . Quincy . Revere . Salem . Saugus . $2, 455 1,407 4, 232 14,309 3, 129 4, 552 64, 877 945 $1, 198 2,500 4, 583 9, 186 3,031 1,973 5, 191 84, 942 2,047 $565 184 1,562 9, 862 582 3,510 1,558 2,473 1,870 4,861 8, 436 135,654 2,700 12, 038 8,083 22,660 7,585 7,018 3,141 1,817 3,329 20,992 10,373 5,044 4, 200 6, 923 4,120 12, 418 14,574 3,691 16, 384 6,071 22,091 13, 289 17, 302 3,777 10, 764 7,352 2, 702 2,383 4,127 18.796 3,028 20, 106 5,100 7,403 3,632 8,472 3,641 6,963 8,526 7,599 3,959 6,031 101,196 2, 750 9,323 8, 732 25,042 11,087 4,255 4,049 2, 577 3,094 13, 274 20, 746 5,200 3,775 3,711 6,'" 2, 524 7,832 9,876 4, 185 12,7 6, 402 12, 106 17,895 9,930 3,499 7,037 6,286 2, 155 160 19,850 500 21,120 940 506 600 1,602 2,901 1,240 3,349 12,365 4,285 26,758 5,200 4,262 3,559 8, 413 2,340 11,129 9,466 7,287 2,374 800 1,527 700 1,610 2,199 360 1,200 Statistics of 1908-9. a Includes expenditures for evening schools. 6 Included in column 6. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 753 of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. Ordinary repairs and renewals. Furniture and furnish¬ ings. Library maintenance and purchase of books. General supplies, man¬ ual training and lab¬ oratory materials. Transportation of pupils. All other expenses not specifically named. Total current expenses. Grounds, buildings, and permanent improve¬ ments. I Payments from current funds of debts; also into sinking funds. Interest on bonds, float¬ ing loans, and over¬ drafts. Grand total (columns 16 to 19, inclusive). 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 $2, 700 1,029 4,000 34, 668 S20S 175 $428 $185 420 51 909 300 1,726 $32, 634 17,925 67, 626 265, 253 23, 907 36, 644 83, 611 1,664, 171 39, 744 $32, 634 17,925 a 67, 626 322, 743 23, 907 a 36, 644 92,004 1, 664, 171 62, 830 252 $2,932 $57, 490 960 2,075 28, 768 1,964 2,183 5, 102 16, 665 298 801 4,485 124 $20 837 9,952 574 $8, 393 40 23, 086 1,957 1,260 1,496 471 634 1,586 1,079 48,522 29, 121 40,283 88,805 29, 121 2,529 8, 808 250, 241 1,500 13. 812 8,117 20,205 5,836 7,932 3, 126 1,180 2,255 7,425 968 2,261 32,918 400 2,872 2,999 3,542 1,700 125 2, 441 327 2, 390 i 2, 599 189, 266 750 76,386 123, 654 4, 169, 969 42,955 263, 234 200, 942 511,318 163, 299 87,845 52.829 42,757 60, 765 175, 336 387, 205 141, 136 64,335 51, 918 116. 323 48, 676 183,455 245,443 63,921 303, 767 75. 232 389. 324 318, 759 213, 207 60, 749 135, 684 96, 666 39,591 43, 818 54,220 341, 814 46,200 321, 698 98.829 84, 041 58, 749 131,631 53,915 142, 757 109, 467 147,990 42, 381 14, 060 794, 548 25,000 30,645 1,997 78, 053 118, 767 171,116 5, 746, 757 68, 955 a293,879 202, 939 687,228 163, 299 103, 432 52, 829 42, 757 60,958 211,009 498, 445 a 153, 338 3,782 60, 875 23,000 256,627 $10, 402 525,613 1,000 8,636 3,401 (<0 («) 596 2, 326 4, 016 282 1,612 8,258 5,092 198 («) 54,099 43,758 2,053 1,968 15,587 75 297 702 612 925 646 1,230 ' 1, 405 1, 678 4, 948 600 1,325 745 1.144 193 1,273 111, 240 12, 202 23,050 11,350 1,122 2.143 2, 744 1,317 2,000 1, 989 1, 662, 912 1,568 2, 194 2, 175 3,552 2,489 3, 207 12,659 4,841 24, 766 658 36, 710 2,818 836 2, 522 4,295 3,291 2,739 400 1,748 400 2, 770 610 64,335 52,441 a 117, 001 48, 726 a 338, 903 257, 131 63,921 303, 767 a 75, 232 430, 398 419, 165 274, 680 60, 749 216,574 96,666 39,591 a 45, 491 54,220 486,083 0 46,200 654,005 0 98,829 84,541 o 58, 749 222, 513 63,034 142,757 111, 035 512,990 523 678 58 155, 448 11,688 . ! 2, 211 1,900 (d) 103 2, 685 4, 571 1,353 (d) r 5, 276 . i 5, 667 i 2,845 7, 376 988 1,362 1,315 3, 214 901 1,718 2,402 2, 317 23, 604 141 100 1,662 2, 191 1,000 3, 939 2,850 375 400 . 41,074 100,406 9,665 1,604 609 34,800 17,008 175 100 (*) 500 (O 2, 548 1,378 4,000 58,282 18,608 199 560 834 940 1,472 1,673 2,425 13,831 4,382 2, 734 1,178 41,461 55, 123 47,685 15,002 3,200 2,748 2,751 676 (c) 1,210 338 1,353 270 (*) 1,950 498 883 1,327 1,020 1, 213 1,589 318 650 967 800 [ 1,668 332, 307 59 422 500 | 1, 714 2,325 90,882 3,645 125 (*) 6,751 2,368 4, 012 4,225 29 515 1,868 3, 219 2,049 1,568 365,000 . e Included in column 8. 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 d Included in column 10. 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in cities Cities. Teachers. Supervising offi¬ cers. m p g Janitors. I 0 T Office employees. All other em¬ ployees. Fuel, water, power, and light. Text-books, stationery, and schoolroom sup¬ plies. Rent and insurance. 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 Massachusetts— continued . $263,038 $33, 171 $26, 072 $1, 275 $1, 354 $18, 869 $19, 952 17, 495 1,000 1,793 275 1,755 1,494 Springfield . 312; 420 42, 700 37,836 5,743 3,986 35,252 22,019 $396 85, 444 13,250 10, 369 500 750 8, 287 6,114 Wakefield . 34,922 4,800 3, 134 512 175 5,209 3,904 180 Waltham . 73,520 8, 125 7,792 600 1,500 8,336 5,693 4,313 20,537 2,000 3,052 400 3,373 2, 068 30 44, 091 1,850 254 150 2, 359 2, 530 Webster * . 16; 710 2, 500 3,003 50 250 1,375 1,557 420 Westfield . 45, 685 2, 503 4, 222 280 193 4, 706 2, 013 West Springfield . 27,232 1,800 3, 162 18 180 3,521 1,675 37,535 2,000 4,596 181 4,999 3, 093 36,034 2,300 4.233 500 500 3,701 3,223 Winthrop . 37,224 2,220 4,104 75 250 3,492 4,835 10 Woburn . 46,502 2,000 4, 187 452 600 4,838 4,297 200 W orcester * . 478, 758 26,800 40,552 4,850 5,311 43,858 34, 178 MICHIGAN. Adrian . Alpena . 32,413 2,000 3,846 740 142 3,963 1,158 54 Ann Arbor . 63,329 2,600 6,827 1,500 700 5,523 95 2,498 Battle Creek . 73,039 7, 400 10, 348 1,044 1,499 9,321 7,416 2,079 Bay City.. 114,985 15,850 12,260 2,600 6,300 9,844 Calumet . 140, 140 3,500 9,590 1,650 600 10,267 11,026 Detroit . 1,320,023 11,500 151,415 13,660 25,465 48, 102 50,451 1,721 Escanaba . 37,138 3,900 5,420 460 125 2,646 1,715 421 Flint . 61,904 2,250 6,275 450 5,308 15,673 Grand Rapids . 347,739 53, 270 31,958 4,452 7,074 22,052 13,089 589 Holland * . 27,036 2,670 460 168 2,070 2,681 413 Iron Mountain . 42, 236 2,500 5,702 800 680 7,846 1,000 Iron wood . 46,206 2,200 6,570 550 400 4, 185 1,250 810 Ishpeming . Jackson . 75, 939 4,950 11,417 1,250 950 8,079 (<*> 367 Kalamazoo . 118’ 448 12, 748 12, 167 3,167 1,350 9,590 2,059 2,543 Lansing . 65,516 2,250 7,154 869 780 4,824 («) («) Manistee . 47,719 1,800 4,867 648 2,248 1,180 652 Marquette . 45,527 2,700 6,110 400 4,083 2,766 315 Menominee . 41,538 2,500 4,122 532 1,000 3,109 2,514 321 Muskegon . 69, 946 14,432 6,499 2,030 2,560 6,020 3,034 1,250 Owosso . 27,096 1,800 2,601 2,700 1,886 287 Pontiac . Port Huron . 47,916 2, 100 8, 929 540 4,296 Saginaw: East Side . 115,130 (/) 14,055 2,940 486 8,015 2,893 644 W est Side . 50,520 2,200 6,008 1,670 3,883 2, 189 1,403 Sault Ste. Marie . 40,652 2,700 5,735 500 400 4,800 1,727 500 Traverse City . 35,247 2, 100 3,438 350 300 2,544 580 MINNESOTA. Brainerd . Duluth . 244,308 28,626 35,253 4,230 2,186 16,464 7,138 541 Faribault . 21,992 3,174 662 40 2,446 1,665 349 Mankato . 25,824 1,800 2,630 550 225 2,564 821 444 Minneapolis . 1,057,841 128, 332 100, 792 14,552 4,400 55,000 79,340 5,102 Red Wing . St. Cloud * . 19, 981 3,375 2,357 640 1,224 5,219 256 St. Paul . 597,511 54,579 14, 300 44,410 29,016 2,544 Stillwater . 30,538 2, 100 3,785 730 2 812 1,954 346 Winona . 56,032 2,000 5,652 1,500 ' 600 4,037 i 525 500 * Statistics of 1908-9. 6 Included in column 10. a Includes expenditures for evening schools. c Included in column 8. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 755 of 8,000 population and over , 1909-10 — Continued. £ £ 10 & S D TJ . H g> C3 SP 11 g w £ c3 Hu 3 C, . b £ C8T3 O a c c 12 3 .A 03 ^TJ.2 b9£ C. ex -2 £.2 2 a g S “os >> S3 3 o O 13 O 3 14 22 2 a nJ X ►» 15 16 II T3 •iga c F a 3 § « 2 ft2 o 17 a £«_ 3 ..-3 2 R»r. 2a. >, 3 ! & - _ S c O o3 85| bC c3 o SC 18 19 Is O 20 $21, 1, 26, 7 4 5, 1 2, 3, 1 3, 2 1 1 47 5,287 (*>) 255 439 273 2, 191 505 $185 3,278 $2, 418 200 11,297 1,249 («) («) $346 ( 1, ■ $1,347 10,828 2,797 150 5, 445 308 1, 460 '8,572 1, 728 1,197 1, 325 123 2,572 300 1,897 573 270 120 1,146 1,452 555 2, 957 1,219 1, 397 297 447 136 644 13,621 616 $387, 26, 509, 137, 56, 117, 34, 57, 27, 73, 40, 58, 55, 57, 65. 705, 344 855 930 539 880 629 827 492 672 104 304 225 371' 293 502! 335 1 $828 54,575 9, 193 $7,500 9, 430 $1,607 8,950 1,565 3,020 200 2,000 8,000 3,257 4,252 55,730 3,299 66, 215 1,950 « $388, 26, 564, 146, 65, 136, 34, 59, 27, 73, 43, 63, 67, 57, 68, 771, 30,000 ‘ *5,666 2,818 90,498 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 1,932 4,625 18,942 24,997 31,796 942 9,970 1,730 303 3,194 3,271 2, 90' 1,042 3,682 1,164 4,837 2,232 301 1, 695 17 3, 4oo 26,896 1,648 12,448 717 1,500 9, 340 553 5, 338 23,098 10, 127 35,832 412 682 8, 356 1,248 6,202 92,934 128,287 203, 880 187, 942 1, 713. 744 56,030 95, 997 537,660 40, 705 82, 826 74, 5,709 104,098 13, 817 381, 276 1,940 21, 978 384,466 3,421 8,722 32,’ 666 14,550 9,500 20,000 1,000 4,027 15, 300 16,000 15,290 16,000 1,862 2, 112, 232, 235, 201, 2,095, 76, 127, 957, 61, 84, 109, 4, 862 5, 308 («) 2, 618 2,032 866 3, 110 1,307 1,754 4,860 (0 1.320 1, 193 728 1,042 1, 344 4,559 7,113 ...H 2,718 4,320 551 766 423 183 829 5, 290 14, 389 19, 540 967 2, 179 1,612 3,298 1,258 118, 920 195, 508 108, 497 64, 966 67, 728 58, 842 114, 236 39, 118 13,880 25,828 86, 570 38,000 19,000 3,277 2, 154 2,479 3,000 2,000 5,807 13, 489 1,167 272 2, 5,600 7,985 906 176, 253, 196, 65, 73, 66, ol27, 42, 3,876 9,071 4, 474 300 5,729 853 3,005 1,890 350 271 7,384 4, 721 1, " 8,203 3,311 2, 181 1,500 302 168,827 81,992 60, 768 51.641 (&) 8,000 7,000 5,000 15,000 1,580 1.857 3,007 400 75, 860 177, 407 96, 849 78, 775 52,041 16, 877 5S0 1,093 51, 848 6,0731 592 1 3,963 . 14, 148 512 5,238 8,640 1,138 1,061 7,358 385, 271 32,056 38, 324 1,513,766 277,287 5,079 11,047 534, 170 J, 172 321 10,600 711,730 37,456 51,359 ,058,536 23,823 2,077 8,713 859 11,649 1,567 2,644 3,507 5,386 2,459 36,559 783, 218 46,836 84,662 3, 100 81,008 5,000 1,500 39, 659 864, 226 53, 336 84,662: d Included In column 13. e Included in column 7. / Included In column 2. 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 26. — Expenditures Jor day schools in cities Salaries of— TJ a 03 t£4. 88 1 Rent and Insurance. | Cities. e © 43 o c3 © SB o tut) . •2 2 > ® 8 ft D at i a e3 8 © £ ft 1 © o m o i 5j A >> ^ o oft < <5 £ js == 03 £ 3 PR 5§g SB „o §8 S-gJ gift Eh 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 MISSISSIPPI. $2i,383 25,616 $2,ioo 2,765 fl, 192 1,095 $363 $1,295 $106 222 675 26,386 41,530 2,425 6,539 1,299 3,255 $315 425 449 481 800 800 100 Vicksburg * . . . 25,227 2,000 2,245 300 $483 896 135 MISSOURI. Carthage * . 27,301 37,255 30,000 15,525 74,257 720, 927 2.500 2,200 3,327 1.500 2.500 105,570 2,502 3,687 5,060 2,070 5,825 73,408 150 225 2,648 2,838 1,200 2,300 57,596 1,251 500 318 897 150 114 Jefferson City . 150 Joplin * . 660 900 1,500 14,317 1,000 8,234 Kansas City . 8,950 19,846 Moberly... St. Charles . St. Joseph* . . . 196,942 1,950,368 47,939 68,356 3,000 88,784 27, 161 221,861 5,262 44,752 4,304 37,168 12, 141 83,138 3,513 3,500 2,884 105,566 468 829 St. Louis . 10,392 180 Sedalia . Springfield . 4,650 8,500 1,440 600 800 4,050 Webb City . MONTANA. Anaconda . Butte* . 211,269 68,052 60,840 4,000 22,225 4,200 (») 1,567 4,470 16,488 4,871 8,085 4,998 17,025 1,010 280 Great Falls . 6,847 14,800 7,752 7,511 3,893 750 Helena . 6,972 3,212 NEBRASKA. Beatrice . 28, 440 32,816 3,125 3,350 3,653 4,397 550 2,613 2,696 4,673 2,586 (c) 840 Hastings . 360 554 Lincoln . Omaha . 402,500 18,300 43,577 4,600 1,500 22,556 21,766 918 South Omaha . NEW HAMPSHIRE. Berlin . Concord: Union district . 53, 525 6,259 26,169 21,467 19,048 108,945 47,665 32,147 17,643 5,650 840 6,388 980 650 7,540 741 3,805 511 968 Penacook district No. 20. 720 100 207 Dover . 2,000 1,200 2,760 2,382 1,407 210 500 2,937 2,819 1,608 12,974 6,641 2,658 1,413 1,893 1,841 Keene . 183 Laconia . (d) 6,500 7,150 Manchester . 7,893 9,013 3,452 1,876 615 1,150 750 6,579 2,868 1,620 Nashua . 950 404 Portsmouth* . 1,790 1,200 40 Rochester . 25 1,582 NEW JERSEY. Asbury Park . 49,256 7,550 3,590 1,120 850 3,237 3,385 850 Atlantic City . Bayonne . „ . 218,704 63,812 24,000 4,000 8.900 1.900 17,992 5,075 2,700 1,330 1,200 200 2,500 700 8,462 8,228 10,281 5,262 3,010 4,298 1,897 Bloomfield . Bridgeton . Burlington . * Statistics of 1908-9. a Included in column 8. b Included in column 6. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 757 of 8,000 'population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. Ordinary repairs and renewals. Furniture and furnish¬ ings. Library maintenance and purchase of books. General supplies, man¬ ual training and lab¬ oratory materials. Transportation of pupils. All other expenses not specifically named. Total current expenses. Grounds, buildings, and permanent improve¬ ments. Payments from current funds of debts; also into sinking funds. Interest on bonds, float¬ ing loans, and over¬ drafts. Grand total (columns 16 | to 19, inclusive). 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 • $162 $582 $27, 183 $4, 078 $31,261 $1,689 32,062 32,062 887 698 $1,232 $1,696 35, 812 35,812 350 475 54,330 54,330 2, 134 33, 420 $1,000 $425 34, 845 5,086 37, 389 5,000 4,400 46,789 3,454 438 312 600 511 53, 049 2, 601 6,500 5,245 67, 395 4, 734 294 83 1,566 5,226 54, 789 3,040 57, 829 111 ' 137 2,531 23, 224 1,990 25,214 3,000 1,200 14, 964 108, 106 56,000 17, 503 12, 278 193,887 66,895 6, 141 35,877 16,402 22,249 1, 156, 412 189, 144 200,000 128, 146 1,673,702 8,842 3,271 630 1,518 7,500 274,284 180,516 35,035 57,796 547,631 105,679 26,830 (a) 28, 896 $6,650 225, 857 2, 935, 941 1, 187, 161 4, 123, 102 1,415 645 2, 524 56, 684 6, 296 15,000 6,987 84, 967 2,140 900 875 1,575 1,560 98,946 4,541 2,400 105, 887 454 4, 850 19,061 312, 127 79, 480 14, 895 406,502 930 1,750 4,897 185 105, 185 37, 374 10, 860 153, 419 16,601 4,953 603 2, 040 1, 847 121,976 4, 506 6,676 10, 733 143, 891 1,486 181 («) (c) 2,706 47,427 24, 284 71, 711 612 1,967 2, 687 180 2, 111 55, 156 334 55,490 20,033 8,724 10, 886 10, 490 565, 850 442, 607 50, 068 1,058,525 7,367 3, 616 400 1,749 92, 638 7,000 6, 195 105,833 126 26 185 9, 715 9,715 1,281 2, 072 1,228 41,050 2, 100 43, 150 2, 272 50 725 4,490 37,429 186 37, 615 1,549 1,925 1,611 27, 148 27, 148 8,261 1,246 598 195 5,753 160, 709 9,000 e 109, 709 804 450 1,053 85, 040 15,000 100, 040 1, 251 12 ’837 114 562 44, 887 5, OOOj 49, 887 1,020 4, 215 927 29, 901 29,901 1,666 816 424 1,634 1,921 76, 299 117 6,000 7,800 90, 216 10,640 2, 183 20 13, 920 2, 243 296,543 281, 370 60,000 637, 913 1,305 208 1,981 450 99,018 54, 739 972, 154, 729 170 20 2,000 44,000 44,000 . 1 c Included in column 15. d Included in column 2. e Includes expenditures for evening schools, 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 350 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in Cities. Teachers. Supervising offi¬ cers. p* Janitors. 1 o T* Office employees. All other em¬ ployees. Fuel, water, power, and light. Text-books, stationery, and schoolroom sup¬ plies. Rent and insurance. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 new jersey— continued. East Orange . 5131, 172 $25,500 $12, 645 $2,593 $2,745 $6,160 $7,800 $1,431 Elizabeth* . 115,207 29, 375 13,215 2,660 950 7,984 14,202 2,300 Englewood . 49, 871 6,200 4,853 1,246 600 1,986 3,028 2,370 Gloucester City . 261,769 21,377 2,000 6,900 11,361 11,487 4,155 65,915 6,725 4,207 3,318 Millville * . 26i 756 2,500 2,273 112 1,173 2,284 Montclair . 116; 875 16, 450 11,315 4,340 2,570 9,918 9,515 4,073 Morristown . 36, 262 1,250 3,051 400 395 2.854 3,068 417 Newark . 1,368,034 40, 486 105,176 34,311 b 40, 778 59,875 94,741 4,967 New Brunswick . Orange . 48,469 5,300 5,111 400 750 2,532 5,736 Passaic . 162, 622 5,100 9,646 2,200 1,640 8,777 9,299 3,762 Paterson . . 339,214 50,850 27,776 4,600 1,500 13,198 25,000 15,968 Perth Amboy . 84,027 8,300 10,400 1,100 600 6,764 5,841 350 Phillipsburg . Plainfield . . . . Rahway* . 33,211 3,590 420 3,000 1,951 9,632 1,402 Town of Union . Trenton . 246,917 49,520 21,657 3,980 4,400 15,947 17, 418 5,110 West Hoboken * . 119,554 13, 744 7,002 900 900 6, 467 19,120 825 West Orange 47,397 5,545 2,700 3,747 4,000 860 NEW MEXICO. Albuquerque . 32,242 2, 200 4, 339 720 1,516 1,485 601 NEW YORK. Albany . 224,759 48,000 20, 900 2,180 3, 733 26, 622 13,752 727 Amsterdam . 60, 169 3, 000 6,500 572 450 7,604 8,008 1,000 Auburn . 76, 292 17,400 9,152 2,022 1,280 6, 955 533 966 Batavia . 29, 757 2,000 4,100 900 500 3,162 2,817 1,426 Binghamton .... 121,799 5,327 11,231 2, 362 7,351 2, 749 380 Buffalo . 1,006,851 139, 830 98, 185 13, 688 21,317 91, 926 57,815 11,117 Cohoes *.. 39, 518 2,000 4,854 800 600 2,032 Coming: District No. 9 . 17,684 2,500 1,572 408 216 1,548 104 240 District No. 13 . 13, 663 1,600 6,593 Cortland . 21,624 5,000 366 2,500 332 200 Dunkirk. . 37, 761 6,050 5, 900 600 1,020 4, 225 536 Elmira . 83,362 17, 954 7,372 1,449 1,110 6, 359 1,979 1,595 Fulton . 27,753 2,400 2,910 500 2, 748 173 600 Geneva . 41, 599 2,500 2,592 900 450 475 300 500 Glens Falls . Gloversville . 48, 680 2, 600 4, 247 1,270 500 (d) 534 448 Hornell . 34, 405 6,488 3,888 450 483 4, 841 380 Hudson . 22, 980 2,167 1,290 267 400 2, 955 625 80 Ithaca . 46, 895 3,600 3,543 1,465 460 4,115 4,276 92 Jamestown . 82, 522 11, 600 6, 874 1,200 1,866 7,815 6,622 231 Johnstown . 28, 406 2,200 2,437 676 250 2,737 787 Kingston . 70, 101 4, 600 5, 183 1,150 1,050 5,304 7,094 1,300 Lackawanna . 18,415 4,750 2,180 600 550 660 1,376 400 Lansingburg . 36,236 4,029 3,786 600 300 3,968 2,146 1,716 Little Falls *. . 22, 500 2, 000 2, 200 100 870 3,200 1,200 Lockport . 49, 662 2,400 5, 911 1,269 600 5.257 2,156 772 Middletown . 42,233 2, 460 4,108 600 971 3,958 2, 066 1,097 Mount Vernon . 165, 843 3, 633 12, 426 2, 642 751 8, 136 4,972 1,416 Statistics of 1908-9. b Includes teachers’ pensions. d Included in column 15. Included in column 8. c Included in column 10. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 759 cities of 8,000 'population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. Ordinary repairs and renewals. _ Furniture and furnish¬ ings. Library maintenance and purchase of books. General supplies, man¬ ual training and lab¬ oratory materials. Transportation of pupils. All other expenses not specifically named. Total current expenses. Grounds, buildings, and permanent improve¬ ments. Payments from current funds of debts; also into sinking funds. Interest on bonds, float¬ ing loans, and over¬ drafts. Grand total (columns 16 to 19, inclusive). 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 811,040 10, 135 3,787 8400 1,600 962 8118 (o) 125 $3, 360 (o) 978 81, 730 8206, 694 197,663 79, 408 861,000 88,000 34,551 $6,000 $2,285 $275, 979 285,663 113, 959 835 321 3,081 22,000 2,723 6, 178 1,870 19, 476 371, 296 100,000 118,577 4, 245 594, 118 12,947 3,000 13,083 4,978 73,250 4,482 181 30 546 956 1,124 15, 648 340 365 9, 315 2, 154 13,125 1,419 23, 174 6,997 103,904 42,293 222,420 54, 715 1,914, 411 82, 044 1,000 7,970 2,000 112, 874 44,293 441,241 54, 715 2, 606, 993 109, 729 522 4,962 621 54, 473 218, 821 30 160 15, 116 2, 107 692, 582 25, 816 1,869 8,758 14,925 4,828 1,028 («) 97 1,136 (a) 3,200 5,967 15, 252 5, 831 220, 032 508, 283 131,441 153,052 336, 524 48, 453 373,084 844, 807 179, 894 199 3,369 4,072 2,520 63, 177 63, 177 12,431 13,402 7,902 2,073 16, 994 4,678 2,936 2, 119 3,929 230 6,922 7,689 4,727 1,827 914 181,381 396, 150 186, 641 80, 676 46,489 551, 129 94, 146 126,035 57,903 157,617 1,664, 250 55, 285 28, 618 31,807 33, 893 62, 576 133, 196 40, 138 56,438 62, 172 37,748 122 458,444 224,389 93,540 60,324 551, 129 101,578 263, 437 71, 135 178,812 2, 163, 121 55, 285 62, 533 39, 183 33,893 84,785 141,534 48, 824 60,978 1,651 349 2,848 1,398 664 1,837 703 32,437 318 982 5,060 1,500 195 139 668 450 131 2,491 2, 425 627 12,237 4,845 8,990 858 667 512 3,087 8,375 100 2,956 (a) 5,715 45,210 400 224 2,484 1,000 1,669 3,600 3,832 15,400 2,063 4,367 6,198 122, 002 42 21, 195 276,938 11, 127 87,554 4,239 1,889 7,301 524 51,019 130,000 91,933 l . 1,251 2,238 29, 625 1,660 2,000 3,716 2,290 2,000 169 1,371 281 1,814 899 391 320 4,019 9,405 651 4,731 1,876 4,393 5,424 500 14,800 5,533 3,945 932 1,540 658 300 1,400 536 150 . 2,330 2,500 2,041 2, 350 513 3,225 3,844 («) 778 189 1,054 792 1,377 942 634 367 196 840 442 1,439 4,886 364 96 578 746 208 578 169 12 700 1,512 3, 612 10, 500 12,738 1,574 3,405 3,427 3,054 3,008 4,200 872 1,345 700 1,605 1.301 3,998 77,944 58, 242 35, 998 73, 578 128,602 43, 480 107, 558 31, 746 56, 252 36,966 74,811 68, 179 234,301 9,457 456 87,401 79, 105 35,998 / 89, 692 151,833 / 120, 209 129, 676 46,548 70,602 40,613 77,411 68, 179 273,898 2,241 1,031 848 1,436 1,394 911 18, 407 2,000 1,168 9,111 67,910 18,758 14,946 4,150 4, 500 3,000 8,317 11,500 600 9,970 4,319 360 6,485 2,619 47 5, 145 1, 140 1,052 3,000 1,730 4, 168 6,657 300 1,097 1,163 11,888 231 3,000 2, 600 15,452 7,666 17,145 358 359 360 361 362 336 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 « Included in column 12. 59042°— ed 1910— vol 2 - 7 / Includes expenditures for evening schools. 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 * EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in Cities. Salaries of— oft So ~ O m O ,G| X 53' Eh new york— continued. Newburgh . New Rochelle . New York . Niagara Falls . North Tonawanda. . . Ogdensburg * . Olean school district. Oneida . Oneonta . Ossining . Oswego . Peekskill: District No. 7. .. District No. 8. .. Plattsburg . Port Chester . Port Jervis . Poughkeepsie * . Rensselaer . Rochester . Rome . Saratoga Springs* . . . Schenectady . Syracuse . Tonawanda . Troy . Utica . Watertown * _ Watervliet . White Plains * . Yonkers * . NORTH CAROLINA. Asheville . Charlotte . Concord . Durham . Elizabeth City. Greensboro . Newbem . Raleigh . Wilmington.. . . Winston . NORTH DAKOTA. Fargo . Grand Forks. Akron . Alliance*. . Ashtabula. Bellaire*. . Cambridge. Canton. . . . Chillicothe. Cincinnati . Cleveland . . Columbus. . Conneaut. . Coshocton. Dayton.... $69, 814 117,855 ,331,131 81,076 38,798 26,388 52, 527 20, 298 20,000 36, < 47,' 19,456 14,315 22, 032 56, 821 27,583 59,385 26,355 554, 531 $2, 200 19,500 288,270 17, 275 2,500 1,900 2,500 1,600 2,000 2, 50U 1,766 2,000 2,200 3,200 2,800 1,900 2,500 5,000 67,482 So. 762 9,561 ,443,901 9,645 3, 178 (*>) 6,691 2,500 1,864 3,000 5,335 1,800 1,240 2, 140 3,988 2, 070 3,824 2, 340 48,227 S3, 227 398,635 1,145 700 350 1, $5, 943 309,840 1,745 450 1,020 500 $4,799 9,415 495, 181 10,253 4,791 5,287 2,200 1,942 100 100 500 200 200 508 300 16, 561 800 358 225 500 600 300 720 660 2,842 3,550 1,226 990 2, 434 2,924 1,877 3,989 1,553 47,657 210, 958 422, 485 25, 752 154,560 214, 177 65,132 32,054 48, 928 262, 772 39, 930 2,250 10, 710 14, 659 2, 200 27,825 8,875 9,561 1,800 5,300 28, 800 3,725 3,625 15,000 42,800 3,300 18, 425 18,342 8,807 3,240 4, 195 26,192 550 2,900 9, 513 500 2,500 1,920 3,500 1,825 520 1,218 10,850 7 GO 1.200 12,588 500 1,400 800 3,640 5, 162 24,000 32. 970 (6) 11,100 15,141 11,646 2, 767 5,043 20, 975 1,326 10,628 41,457 10, 493 1,500 3,650 1,800 736 2, 250 702 1,034 1,34' 13,006 37,772 1,500 2, 485 313 1,588 54,028 50, 646 186, 131 32,803 49,381 30,000 W 16,774 2,000 2,400 2,800 5,820 4,847 19,944 4,040 3,600 2,160 580 1,516 1,200 146 3, 300 600 780 360 10, 08' 2,000 1,470 800 129,259 45,413 1,053,101 1,901,489 577, 241 23, 560 6,700 3, 100 157,691 54,978 79, 783 2, 15,829 3,200 93,236 220, 985 64,489 3,283 2,250 300 10,396 60,157 617 2,400 500 27,235 28,368 22, 95 6,193 845 37,814 88, 732 23, 914 1,810 362, 859 10,409 38,527 $5,839 6, 516 (°) 2,402 3,051 1,483 2,168 500 1,572 2, 821 953 1,011 1,050 695 3, 077 1,116 3,746 1,848 30,044 $1,028 3,833 1,733 1,567 530 (*>) 367 100 251 3,02' 355 162 1, 6,250 25,339 1, 3,500 7,075 4,044 1,338 7,098 13, 756 852 405 *2oi 397 982 1,828 2, 265 13,000 500 4,350 2,000 4,626 3,860 38,561 68,350 4,165 2,121 421 3851 569 417 3,080 3,500 2,183 865 865 1,000 2, 321 3, 3,000 689 4,432 152 240 1,009 510 1,865 14, 518 144 554 Statistics of 1908-9. a Included in column 13. & Included 5,842 11,091 28,356 300 400 in column 15. c included in column 18. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 761 cities of 8,000 'population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. Ordinary repairs and renewals. Furniture and furnish¬ ings. Library maintenance and purchase of books. General supplies, man¬ ual training and lab¬ oratory materials. Transportation of pupils. All other expenses not specifically named. Total current expenses. Grounds, buildings, and permanent improve¬ ments. Payments from current funds of debts; also into sinking funds. Interest on bonds, float¬ ing loans, and over¬ drafts. Grand total (columns 16 to 19, inclusive). 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 $540 8,536 169,303 881 384 85 2,383 250 1,000 6,932 406 113 326 255 979 136 561 274 11, 154 $4,085 557 67,429 449 2,918 317 4,000 375 83 99 $476 6, 558 1,333,323 5,239 1,250 (6) 2,416 $3,246 25, 868 565, 725 4,609 1,993 8, 265 3,424 60 3,439 4,896 600 368 107 1,412 8,739 2,544 5,628 917 23, 178 $97,789 229,194 28,685,646 136,286 64, 055 42,055 86, 294 28,883 34, 119 60, 256 63, 892 27, 761 21.751 34, 376 83,045 44.752 86,007 41,000 872, 105 $69,586 163,097 2,739,076 7,782 4, 500 3, 571 43, 837 3,000 $167, 375 392, 291 31, 424, 722 144, 068 79,228 45, 626 139, 833 35,828 45,924 79, 791 70, 830 75, 454 27, 616 36, 684 169, 258 50, 492 86,007 45, 230 1, 028, 250 $11,825 1,197,885 $83,290 2,993 2, 247 2, 391 1,000 725 519 $5, 500 $5, 173 10 4,000 3,000 11,805 18,380 5,702 945 (<0 1,155 6,938 4,053 2,865 308 43,851 40 1,049 194 2,658 299 750 860 1,727 1,611 4,577 1,071 52, 224 21 70 247 847 378 100 769 1,830 38,390 5,250 3,000 2,000 42,362 3,700 3,200 . 2,000 265 6, 127 3,600 30,000 630 8, 998 126, 145 38 3,000 126 3,400 2, 135 582 3,000 2,297 277 212 315 8, 525 6,254 10, 019 1,550 9,219 10, 089 17, 187 74,045 1, 168 3,312 1,180 38, 660 1,003 61,314 305,373 599, 944 46, 178 244, 797 368, 801 113,277 49,733 90,335 439, 525 55,520 535 61,849 397, 235 603, 727 55,472 413, 500 411,327 130, 167 49, 733 211,881 646, 102 65,615 13,080 30,459 2,559 1,500 12, 104 ■ 6,728 2,261 7,900 21, 397 2,648 15,560 3,783 5,934 143, 508 42,526 16,890 76,302 3, 360 24,649 500 832 2,510 349 798 2,847 1,032 2, 500 635 1,519 546 5,554 2,914 263 86,824 163,819 6,752 13,666 15,000 3,015 21,722 27,758 328 795 573 2,141 831 1,217 137 287 1,223 2, 900 15,620 55, 802 17,982 4. 500 28, 158 5.500 20, 120 84,277 26,202 273 1,892 470 100 317 2,720 428 657 150 244 6,709 16, 732 52,377 5,984 10,061 22, 716 64, 121 1,701 70 1,683 34,030 9,616 1,187 2,792 83,244 99, 306 74, 247 272,358 44,027 148, 311 42,600 99,306 74, 247 392,822 83, 574 157, 425 61,600 1,525 9,000 (d) 3, 300 3,043 87,709 38,235 6,000 26,755 1,312 2,600 740 1,000 9,114 330 200 100 18,000 1,000 7,679 1,236 78,223 192, 464 43, 263 1,134 1,534 320 57, 333 28, 187 26,481 689 1 2,764 12,395 1,856 117,851 45, 970 27, 234 856 192,688 64,245 1,706,224 2,754,442 895, 151 37,708 88,074 35, 537 622 87,495 24,092 316,299 71,367 /2, 813, 122 3,698,095 1,087,958 62, 247 2,970 135 29,918 50,244 21,678 981 6,500 28,500 107,400 95,759 11,000 990,903 812, 161 97,048 7,420 4, 101 6,119 29,653 i,814 13, 126i . ii,348 M3. 725 77. 820 591 , 545 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 d Included in column 2. e Included in column 8. /Includes expenditures for evening schools. 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in Cities. Salaries of- Oft <3 0 § ft ohio— continued . Delaware . East Liverpool.. Elyria . Findlay . Fostoria . Fremont* . Galion * . Hamilton . Ironton . Lancaster . Lima . Lorain* . Mansfield * . Marietta . Marion . Martins Ferry * Massillon . Middletown . Newark . Niles . Pi qua . Portsmouth*. . . Salem . Sandusky* . Springfield . Steubenville*. . . Tiffin . Toledo . Warren . Xenia . Youngstown.... Zanesville . OKLAHOMA. Ardmore. . . . Chickasha*. Enid . Guthrie . McAlester. . . Muskogee. .. Oklahoma*. Shawnee.... Tulsa . Astoria . Baker City. Portland. . . PENNSYLVANIA. Allegheny*.... Allentown . Altoona . Beaver Falls. . . Bethlehem . Braddock . Bradford . Butler . Carbondale * . . Carlisle . Carnegie . Chambersburg. Charleroi . $24, 420 59,056 46, 256 $3, 500 6,390 2, 500 $2, 430 6, 693 5,890 $300 990 1,200 $380 450 250 $2, 777 3, 710 1,677 23, 000 22, 000 21,092 113, 551 3, 000 1,900 1,850 3,000 4, 000 2,400 2, 452 12,367 400 200 1,404 400 780 190 3,280 1,300 34, 508 1,820 3,000 720 4,002 *3, *250 73, 563 55, 309 2,500 2, 340 8, 946 10,877 1,500 788 2,760 475 2,131 5,800 24,587 35, 939 32, 209 61,570 19,242 35, 100 52, 370 22, 722 47, 627 119,183 60,000 24, 276 514,119 32,991 29, 409 202, 810 66, 312 20, 000 32,000 45, 783 23,551 2, 000 5, 750 2, 350 4, 2,220 5.600 2,100 3,330 2. 600 9,000 2,500 1,800 55, 675 2.500 2,000 3.500 2, 500 2. 500 3. 500 3,060 5, 610 10, 500 7,818 2, 475 4, 320 6, 013 3, 360 2, 985 15,868 5, 890 4,095 32, 658 3,547 3,279 27, 519 1,800 2, 700 3,400 3,765 150 350 240 1,240 560 500 1,163 730 200 900 600 400 12, 609 660 400 1,920 900 270 1,106 600 1,273 405 660 1,162 2, 130 720 1,770 3, 765 941 2, 700 1,466 1,273 2,930 28,856 190 700 3,287 1,020 5,997 2,500 180 1,000 360 22, 824 1,638 1, 9,004 3,837 800 1,200 3,000 8,027 39,452 133, 301 36, 845 63, 000 28, 107 29, 226 614, 127 452, 847 108,770 130, 373 25, 450 27,710 42,063 42, 825 39, 931 37, 625 20, 926 28,632 22, 500 25, 824 11,580 1,800 2, 000 1,500 72,910 3, 9,918 3,655 5, 000 2,622 2, 432 44,907 1,155 677 600 300 300 3, 378 6, 820 406 19,200 4,300 5, 837 3,240 2,000 1,200 5,130 1,552 3,524 1,638 1,500 1,963 1,387 32, 231 48,961 7,443 6,013 1, 1,036 1,948 2,708 4, ‘ 3,358 1, 1,819 901 1,119 $1,021 4, 718 3,059 $350 517 204 1,200 200 2,500 ‘‘"750 1,000 "500 2, 313 4,332 764 1,534 2,494 604 1,221 750 1,619 700 155 244 3,997 675 800 28,280 144 2, 959 5,186 750 500 150 4,319 166 150 1,425 1,000 135 1,200 1,000 625 445 28,241 25, 481 9, 616 6,086 3,747 2,380 2,032 1,849 8,244 2,150 2,376 3,549 2,167 3,721 2, 552 5,514 2, 293 500 120 1,085 11,581 62, 032 1,537 271 832 279 3, 198 484 Statistics of 1908-9. o Included in column 18. 5 Includes expenditures for evening schools. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 763 cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909- 10 — Continued. c/T ^ .S2 o ca ^ &S g SCR “•a >, "3 *2 o n ft O s ftft ft iu §J3 a K|j a.S g 3 3 3 “ g >» ® 3 O O C3 M 03 ® 11 ^ C3 ® fl 3,0 fc ",2 52 e 3Xi2 “ °S 032 ^3 3 c3 t— ' — - Pi C3 Oi o > w o 35 - 3 c o C3 . -u O m 3 Si Is 3-^ 10 11 12 14 15 16 18 19 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 $5,413 $1,675 $295 1,670 1,915 828 (b) 2,622 $1,800 (*) $9, 876 4, 984 315 2,769 2,870 $47,468 35,467 50, 770 29,302 47, 177 $6,738 $23,527 12,190 $3, 013 1 446 $47,468 58,994 72,711 30, 748 47, 177 3,355 10,055 13,21 2,598 4, 377 3,850 4,507 1,622 14,060 3,578 1,560 3,213 901 3, 198 900 1,500 8,323 16, 176 1,819 2,550 2,297 8, 142 17,871 325 2,751 8,000 183 1, 1,298 2, 11,352 209 6,210 8,802 1,079 8,253 1,602 371 2,405 800 372 4,744 1,601 6,996 $180 4,552 1,914 5,221 9,207 571 3,523 3,280 19.320 3; 584 13, 820 1,294 240 2,848 5,937 11,083 16, 673 799 54,622 126, 631 235, 259 42,440 67, 573 268, 717 90, 283 64, 184 182,005 141, 74,024 206,064 39, 535 55,775 38,071 58, 252 155,533 114,147 60,287 1,031 27,620 24,653 5,468 81, 204 167,242 6, 78,222 81,718 3,228 7,500 15,263 18,232 22,000 16,000 5,417 3,500 14,500 7,200 8,000 26,642 63,000 17, 105 94,424 15,514 9,069 10,367 71,645 25,821 4, 322 5,563 13, 220 15,402 4,913 23, 192 1,800 4, 184 3,205 35,463 3,000 11,000 3,487 6,022 9,191 6,000 8,203 73, 885 185, 320 286,279 53, 325 223, 922 c 476, 280 101, 805 84, 507 300,089 c 301, 518 99,270 331, 180 72, 112 55, 775 c 73, 534 68, 923 c 175, 760 114, 147 83, 681 337,305 750 97,128 243,795 1, 35,073 2,000 92,730 650 60, 747 92, 452 274 107,783 5,865,840 36,914 1, 980, 710 2, 146, 100 427,466 2,000 153,050 156, 250 1,436 146, 249 8,168, 190 40, 350 c2, 707, 475 621 2, 176 1,048 10, 148 31,945 1,700 2,32' 9,409 3,275 1,570 2,072 2,243 970 2,579 555 8,572 (b) 604 1,073 2,935 3,865 662 20,093 2, 246 2,474 275 6,900 1,085 293 3,177 1,624 9,514 4,322 6,428 3,631 419 (.6; 1,263 3.234 1,500 126 (b) 2, 152 566 642 396 1,767 7,800 1,337 5,325 478 L, 208 1,100 103 244 1,245 4,487 2,091 944 200 961 236 8,354, 481 (b) 328 1,372 349 , 2,750 2,092 5, 6, 345 5,777 3,232 3,445 273 1,710 1,531 480 2,462 2,326 2,036 5,344 15,462 2,071 2,028 423 32, 559 63,085 60,684 277.765 557, 889 58.728 65, 376 CJ, 398 53.729 49,593 <•3.292 30,665 42,954 45,744 55, 986 86, 728 55, 56' 211.765 110, 277 123, 171 153, 105 25,057 50,835 78, 515 32,007 71,002 27,020 126, 768 212,963 881,881 81,535 52,541 96,048 46,035 4, 693 133,968 50,000 2,000 5,364 37,600 6,700 3,426 9,650 24,000 280 4,500 13,000 1,800 57,090 1,237 1, - 5,094 17, 46, 150 10, 694 13,120 3,512 3,631 48,986 2,92' 404 26,525 1,644 792 3,130 64,070 56,066 257, 172 83,750 21,094 281,054 20,500 40,238 43,303 13,000 21,420 2,000 1,“" 15,878 1,194 46,960 96,342 & Included in column 8. 14, 718' . . c Includes expenditures for evening schools. 35, 70,310 149, 413 306,466 741, 433 c79, 072 152,496 72, 910 65,729 55,304 107, 882 36, 147 43,358 122, 047 62,043 150, 798 111,633 c 510, 85“ 236,265 168,302 203,077 25,05' 50,835 78,515 32,007 71,002 28,214 126, 768 212, 963 306,237 81,535 c 52, 541 110, 766 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in Salaries of— Cities. o to . C ta M o c, SOUTH CAROLINA. Anderson*.. Charleston . . Columbi; . . . Greenville . . . Spartanburg. $16,000 75,398 30, 872 $1,500 11,450 3,765 $675 3,600 1,607 $495 26,448 824 200 8 9 $940 1,575 798 491 $253 $172 150 94 i47 SOUTH DAKOTA. Lead . Sioux Falls . 33,268 4,500 58,824 3,661 4,331 9,206 1,637 650 8580 4,119 5,705 2,807 2,116 985 TENNESSEE. Chattanooga, Clarksville . . Jackson . Knoxville. . . Memphis..., Nashville. . . 62,669 14,552 21,415 66,391 284, 948 217, 858 14,800 1,800 7,242 3,000 14,643 8,800 4,068 938 5,830 28, 120 14,592 1,500 200 354 720 3,465 2,335 2,002 1,322 1,000 768 1,190 7,713 6,932 519 300 7,544 626 1,010 1,000 226 1.151 4, 439 1,133 , TEXAS. Austin . Beaumont . . . Cleburn*..., Corsicana *. . Dallas . Denison..... El Paso*.... Fort Worth. Gainesville. . Galveston. . . Greenville*. Houston.... Laredo . Marshall .... Palestine.... Paris* . San Antonio Sherman. . . . Temple . Tyler . Waco* . 43,245 33,312 26,480 210,635 30, 969 115,054 169,039 24, 420 78,750 22, 815 169, 128 2,500 2, 199 25,294 2,000 15,601 8,300 3,600 21,300 23,790 21,813 28,380 211,645 28,980 1,650 1, 81)0 2,500 14, 433 1,800 70,826 2,400 2,900 3,396 1,849 17,150 3,429 8, 742 14,161 2,820 275 3,460 750 640 1,905 1,000 1,200 671 323 6,798 734 3,403 5,521 4,! 1,200 15,900 2,71 581 3,200 1,240 5,305 50 812 1.360 2,497 132 905 1,649 1.361 i,944 800 168 226 2,548 970 1,443 3,488 1,853 5,’ii3 1,686 1,252 1,604 20,442 1,929 120 100 2, 640 330 3,20; 1,068 750 800 4,214 850 (“) 520 1,388 290 1,300 444 340 3,522 100 1,750 2,729 UTAH. Ogden . Salt Lake City.. 94, 674 396,053 2,500 3,999 7,343 34,146 2, 170 13, 153 1,121 4,684 17,231 8,445 35,237 4, 162 VERMONT. Barre . Burlington* . . Rutland * . . 26,985 45, 327 30, 717 2,500 2,187 1,900 2,628 5,766 3,300 457 500 450 400 2,914 7, 128 4,036 2,351 307 3,894 940 3,076 1,106 VIRGINIA. Alexandria . Danville . Lynchburg*.... Newport News*, Norfolk . 18,300 28, 205 50, 419 29,809 1,200 2,075 9, 700 1,760 1,365 1,957 3,093 3, 911 275 250 350 330 118 983 . 1,239 74 1,783 309 1,426 527 60 541 440 820 Petersburg. . Portsmouth. Richmond. . Roanoke.... 29,605 39, 954 227,694 78, 017 6,700 809 <*>) 2, 475 2,642 2,107 16,600 4, 341 350 555 3,569 2,079 545 1, 1,403 7,670 2,201 286 5 19,684 631 1,245 2,782 895 * Statistics of 1908-9. a Included in column 7. b Included in column 2. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 767 cities of 8,000 population and over, .7909-10 — Continued. Ordinary repairs and renewals. — Furniture and furnish¬ ings. Library maintenance and purchase of books. General supplies, man¬ ual training and lab¬ oratory materials. Transportation of pupils. All other expenses not specifically named. Total currentexpenses. Grounds, buildings, and permanent improve¬ ments. Payments from current funds of debts; also into sinking funds. Interest on bonds, float¬ ing loans, and over¬ drafts. Grand total (columns 16 to 19, inclusive). 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 $S20 $122 $243! $193 $147 $21,065 S21.0651 2, SS0 2,757: 97.660 $20,976 118. 636: 469 326 ' 90 815 40,056 21,412 $l,750j $151 63,369; 405 100 29,329 3, 612 32, 941 1.397 495 442 2,645 1,606 58.232 33,304 840 3,526 95,9021 11,S09 2, 25S 1,115 725 $161 2,755 99,565 1,506 128, 127, 11,268 240,466 1,644 172 1,175 1,634 - 91,513 91,513 500 7.064 26.116 26,116 1.296 208 668 2.139 35,976 4,500 71 40.547 '500 1,045 500 '300 80, 927 169,695 250,622 13,503 2,284 308 446 8.134 375, 547 356, 659 96, 698! 97,304 c 926. 208 9,553 3,095 3,620 10,062 280,608 35, 936 316,544 1.205 1.200 800 1.500 116 55, 516 20.000 75, 516 650 1.117 615 839 1,426 43.006 2.401 1,639 47' 046 255 25 799 34' 156 2.972 37. 128 5,326 - 5,000 607 778 2.299 283 j 657 193; 136 476. 793 3,380 3.000 184 425 45, 506 45^506 6, 565 2; 025 3.976 5,213 166. 387 102.000 26,000 294', 387 1,652 7.799 '366 84. 949 298. 674 264, 365 7,000 3,825 573,864 I . . 5,012 29.432 4. 570 34.002 . 3,960 j 1,665 98' 589 25.869 124. 458 3.403 26,799 3.183 29i 982 5, 457 4,289 150 14,498 4,970 254,014 2 372 . i . 256.: 386 726 196 374 30.878 ;;; . 30, 878 1.100 900 1,725 30.050 30.050 500 300 800 36. 684 36,684 5,701 5,228 2,761 3.014 273.729 37, 678 3,000 10, 705 325,112 400 950 ""boo '650 1,100 38,349 12,000 50,349 1 . 2,075 45 1,149 707 85,743 6,822 92, 565 4.062 9.613 200 (d) 652 5,112 140,576 68,610 8,750 217,936 63,043 8,124 14, 960 590, 108 179i 809 34,726 40,125 844, 768 455 421 39,096 26,544 65,640 12 » 219 6,851 72.824 c 72. 824 2, 716 1,355 1 . 2,264 (O 1 . 51, 326 51,320 2,247 30 15 253 i 24,728 . 339 750 1 25,817 1,944 158 ; 176 117 36.851 36:854 3.359 82 ! 36 851 1.187 71.609 71.609 1,218 1,018 ! . 202 » 2, 555 i 43,571 43,571 . 2,903 468 ! . 994 l . 422 ! 46, 06S ij 38,367 I . 84.435 1,264 1.248 i| 99 l 679 I . 837 50. 508 S 5,611 =1 4,842 60.964 15, 2SC 27,692 ! 166 i 1,644 1 17 2,367 ' 327.241 1 13; 586 c 340: 830 1,896 2, 81£ >! 25 i . 14,093 1 107,938 Si 24,412 c 132, 350 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 ' 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 c Includes expenditures for evening schools. d Included in column 8. « Included in column 13. 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 26. — Expenditures for day schools in Cities. Salaries of- Fuel, water, power, and light. Text-books, stationery, and schoolroom sup¬ plies. Rent and insurance. Teachers. Supervising offi¬ cers. Janitors. Office employees. All other em¬ ployees. 1 2 8 4 5 6 7 8 9 WASHINGTON. 8101,500 82,500 88,000 82,800 87,000 86, 700 83,000 North Yakima . 59; 550 9,400 6,949 1,940 8850 3,740 3,000 675 Seattle . 727, 234 113,282 79,886 15,022 21,254 46, 758 76,058 6,904 Spokane . 375, 048 43,150 35, 705 7,278 8,500 25,423 27,914 6, 184 Tacoma . 265,850 40,378 23,317 4,521 3,310 13, 102 14,835 2,280 Walla Walla . 61,019 6,780 4, 760 1,200 1,055 WEST VIRGINIA. Charleston . 65, 335 3,081 5, 903 600 975 1,730 651 Grafton . 24, 045 2,475 1,650 450 90 1,012 750 650 Huntington . 45, 748 7,965 6,740 1,260 383 2,180 476 4,750 Martinsburg . 18,826 1,350 1,794 200 375 1,090 625 175 Parkersburg * . 61,540 2,000 5,972 750 1,818 2,800 4,259 758 Wheeling . 96,025 18,225 6,817 1,890 4,042 4,781 3,551 3,188 WISCONSIN. Appleton .... 52,650 9, 200 6, 352 440 4,740 Ashland . 42, 452 4, 100 5,000 500 3,805 3,891 2,919 Beloit . 44,577 4, 300 5,141 700 610 6,338 1,391 634 Chippewa Falls _ Eau Claire . 70,472 4,400 7,231 1,380 450 5, 470 3,840 667 Fond du Lac * 53,215 (a) Green Bay . 59, 170 2,700 8, 647 150 400 4,589 1,948 Janesville . 42, 546 3,500 6,600 1,500 4,000 500 400 Kenosha _ 39, 689 5,885 6,202 729 1,961 718 La Crosse . 79, 384 15, 077 10, 140 1,817, 1,335 14, 517 4,837 Madison . 83,599 4, 700 9, 170 600 11,635 162 247 Manitowoc * . 49, 995 6,500 2,900 350 Marinette . 39,355 4,860 4,303 500 300 2,650 2,158 1,776 Merrill . . 1 Milwaukee * . 961,871 21,016 71, 452 18, 602 48,817 64,461 9,976 9,412 Oshkosh . 92, 329 5,050 8,310 650 700 8,270 400 Racine . 97,756 19,758 10, 403 1,593 7,069 4,680 Sheboygan . 68,902 6,074 5,940 895 343 675 1,293 Stevens Point * . 26,000 3,000 3,500 500 360 1,000 400 Superior . 113, 522 19,950 16,967 2,410 2,220 6,118 3,436 934 Watertown *. . 18,028 900 1,900 250 100 2,026 630 Wausau . 52, 954 6,930 5, 152 650 135 1,500 2,500 770 WYOMING. Cheyenne . 35,687 3,072 300 90 2,345 1,229 639 Laramie . * Statistics of 1908-9. a Included in column 15. b Included in column 8. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 769 cities of 8,000 'population and over , 1909-10 — Continued. Ordinary repairs and renewals. Furniture and furnish¬ ings. Library maintenance and purchase of books. General supplies, man¬ ual training and lab¬ oratory materials. Transportation of pupils. All other expenses not specifically named. Total current expenses. Grounds, buildings, and permanent improve¬ ments. Payments from current funds of debts; also into sinking funds. Interest on bonds, float¬ ing loans, and over¬ drafts. Grand total (columns 16 to 19, inclusive). 10 11 12 13 .4 15 16 17 18 19 20 812, 400 S14, 300 84,500 85,200 $167, 900 $48,900 $6, 190 $222, 990 1,080 3,000 81,030 (b) 1,811 93, 025 4,030 $23,000 13,530 133,585 37, 231 (<0 (*>) 20,017 81,500 38, 570 1,183,716 655, 188 136, 896 1, 975, 800 10, 348 27, 253 1,271 15,742 11,669 595,485 447,021 265,900 80, 680 1,389,086 11,083 14, 560 327 2,686 11,457 407, 706 166, 055 42, 215 615, 976 1,545 1,000 1,904 3,623 82, 886 11,865 94, 751 2,352 2,543 1,583 2,307 87, 060 46, 465 14,000 14, 550 162, 075 1,000 175 32, 297 7, 595 39, 892 1,067 986 2,430 3U 3, 821 78, 120 2, 437 10,500 3,765 94, 822 1,256 529 325 2, 248 28, 893 56,066 2, 850 87,809 7,747 500 4, 120 500 2, 563 95, 327 8,000 2,000 105, 327 11,185 6, 667 2,350 10, 089 168, 810 29,887 9,000 207, 697 1,098 212 744 1,989 18,625 96,050 1,726 18,366 4,849 120,991 1,936 1,150 500 840 8, 518 75, 611 75, 611 5,316 894 2,616 205 72, 722 9,325 14,800 9,250 106,097 3,784 3,013 11, 473 112, 180 6, 455 118, 635 559 11, 130 64, 904 17, 632 8,000 90,536 3,443 870 509 3,021 85,447 93, 475 178, 922 43 200 300 59, 589 59, 589 2, 246 946 3,023 11,115 72,514 45,910 118, 424 1,729 302 1,995 1,507 132, 640 4,062 136, 702 2, 371 29 78 5,395 1,580 119, 566 34,508 d 154, 074 184 15,500 75,429 5, 105 11,980 92, 514 2, 421 314 108 1,458 293 60, 496 60, 496 23,274 2, 483 6,414 19,120 780 69, 451 1, 327, 129 324, 720 160, 250 74,095 1, 886, 194 1 596 1,100 2,700 121, 105 26,000 147, 105 4,904 154 315 3,405 187 5,969 157, 193 1,725 158, 918 2, 024 1,210 440 1,457 5, 157 94, 410 94, 410 3,000 1,000 1,500 300 4,000 44, 560 2,000 15 46, 575 5, 152 880 4,598 589 3,905 180, 681 19, 821 19,500 220, 002 4, 529 28, 363 4,000 32, 363 2,000 1, 156 565 600 493 75,405 11, 690 87, 095 4,225 2, 443 100 1, 112 51,242 15,520 1,000 67, 762 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 c Included in column 17. d Includes expenditures for evening schools. Table 27. — Evening schools in cities of 8,000 population and over , 1909-10. 770 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •psjoj, C^OOOIO o 00 40 lO o o /^lO 1—1 40 H /—>».© ^ © rH © •P9U , •issbjo jou sasodmj '0J8 ‘sqooq-jxaj jo as'Bqomj ■ © 40 ■ o 53 •sjqSq puB i9nj 'SJOJlUBf •sjaoqjo SmsTAjadng •saaqoBaj, 05 CO Tfi .—I CO CO qjoq ‘sbssbjo j[B ‘aoue -pUOJJB 93BJ9AB JBJOJ, lO 1-1 CO 05 >»O^N 2 M •aiBnia^ •9IBH inNOm 00^105 U5 CO 05 HOM O 05 -h 00 ICON ■ "cH 00 00 CrHO •sjooqos Abp ui jqSnBj. oqAV 9 xnntqoo ui paprqoux jaquin^ SMi ftc co r- 10 os 00 co , •uauiojw. CO CO CO CS O O -1 05 CO O CO • •U9H •sinoq in uoissas jo qjSueq 0(M!M(MN(NN •uoissas ui 9J9AV sjooqos S3UIU9A9 jo jaquinjq 05 00 05 00 05 lO I * So-d S g « V, a 0 g 2 g o c ^ *-5. 'ST gigSssg < i-3 O 02 OQ CQ > d> ^ PPh abg ’Sat: C c3 c3 .,750 * Statistics of 1908 I' a Included in expenditures for day schools. Table 27. — Evening schools in cities of 8,000 population and over , 1909-10 — Continued. 772 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. 'PPi *PI®U -issup pu sasodmj •0^9 ‘sqooq-jxaj jo as'Bqojnj •sjqSn puB pnx •sjojitref •SJ80TJJO guisiAjadns •sjaqcreaj, O OINO '05 fj!| = §M 03 > O OOCO CO uo 1-1 i-h CO p CO > g O o .'Ha, Lo q ■SlfilSg S i o S,o §£ ■a S ; j2§ |S0S5 ; :g :§ ;B ji S2§ SSS : cj : Isi ; sli BBBIS O 111 : gS2 :i sssss :i3gg£33°£g£ :« :3a ss»g £§i 0 ill ; : :! HI :' S§g BBSS* :SaBB6B8SS8a ji jil : : S5gS| 3|8®So833S38“§N^3£®ggS3gro®a^8SSx«3300S£i§ie>gS00St~a,c>§ »«S«S,«t.§Mss«.«S9,^g»o^^,-.2-NOH»NC^N«ggN«e,H„=S e* MNNNNhNNNhhN 2*^7 j ^ N 2*77 ^ CM C^I CS|(M CS| !M CM CM * CM CM CM CM CM 2 &feS8f3SS89SS858SSgSSSS858Sg gggss S33S§£?52 I| :=0 « if fill! It it?, 1 j =^2 tMu llliii lii'litllliilllllligi'lilliiiilill 1 ! § 1 a 1 1 1 •a I I Table 27. — Evening schools in cities of 8,000 population and over , 1909-10 — Continued. 774 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Expenditures. •PUOJ, 1© $153 22, 502 8,507 2,026 188 (®) 2,000 471 3,859 1,480 35,094 'vm , -tssbjo ^ou sasocLmj 25 3,938 1,693 22 199 185 89 210 60 1,485 395 7,634 876 In vocational classes. -mojj '« • 0 CO Is- 03 05 1© 05 (M iO O (M 00^ 00 CO 05 H 60 1,485 385 5,258 •9IBUI0X a HUDOOOHiON CO NHH 0 319 28 4,042 •9IBH GO 24 1,211 829 22 68 30 77 60 1,166 357 1,216 Teachers. •siooqos Abp ui 7q§nc; oqAV 9 uunqoo ui papnpui jaqumjq - h -MNiOiON OJN CO COTF QO ;iO 1-1 *-Oh 10 • t'- co t'- oo eo oo — O IQ 35383 8388 IQ r-H-O ^§2§S8 (M lO Cl -88 '00 CO — CO — * S * 8 — P5 06 13 3 OhhNXh iwcHflcuaac^coaio ■ CO TM— LO -O -O C-. LO CO C5 (N I — io cc : l— 1 8 -COCO^i-OCOt^'l'CNOO 8-‘ 1C 05 CO co CC CO CO CO . nt'I'ClOWNr-IMMOMM' :00 — M — ( 0C c: 00 C5 1-t 1C c oect^cocoict^ — CO 00 TJ- CO 1C 1C ■ :f)OC5')"^SS®. NNNMNNNN W c , O 33 •" S'- ol^ © o o c § £?£ tcS ^ w 5f3 £-§ 3 >>S S § bKe g^CC^»K® fl ra 60S 59042° — ED 1910 — VOL 2 -8 ; J J 6* c3 ' oS Igliigl*** > zz zr Z-J n o — -c c3 ZZ r-« o o coo * Statistics of 1908-9. 6 Three schools, 80 evenings. <* Included In column 13. a Included in expenditures for day schools. c Technical classes, 88 evenings. e Included In column 19. Table 27. — Evening schools in cities of 8,000 population and over , 1909-10 — Continued. Expenditures. EE >UCA 04 TION REPO ■ roS« • CO t>- :3 >R T, 1910. O 05 H 05 « lO • o CD Tf 05 CO CO • ^F • I>- CO 04^00 O • 00 • \Q0 •v i • e ^ 5,637 •pisg -iss'ep pu sasodmj • e# • • lO . •op ‘s^ooq-qxaq jo ascqoxnj C* OMW ■'f • O iO ■ OI CD H CO 00 04 CD ON ■ ' 05 O • • H H • « In elementary classes. •mox 0 138 2,500 546 926 117 110 324 151 3,777 4,608 252 100 32 522 •aptnaj 3S 34 429 166 271 CO cT •apyf 00 104 2,071 380 655 o iD Ht^Tf0040405 05 CO ^D H CD CO CD H H t>* 05 04 r-Tco' Teachers. •spoqos Asp in qqSnnq oqM. 9 rrumpo m papnpui aaqnmjq I> ^(N(NTf 05^(NNN O • H CO CO O (M 05 04 05 CO ^ 04 • t>- H In all public evening schools. •pqox «© CD CO H H rj« 04 I> tF CDOOO^OOH^CO 04 CO CD CO ^ 04 04 04 0510 H 04 04 H •namoAi O C0^FH00O0504cDcD OCOH^HOO-H H H Tf 04 H H •sinoq in noissas jo 09 04 H*04 04 04 04 04 H(N 04 04 04 « 04 04 CO •uoTsses in 9J9Ai spoqos sSuitieAajo iaqinn^i -CDOO'^t^ OOOOfN (NON 00 60 99 State and city. - new york— continued. Poughkeepsie . Rochester . Schenectady . Syracuse . Trov . Utica _ Watertown * . . White Plains* _ Yonkers* . OHIO. Akron _ Cincinnati . Cleveland . Columbus * . Dayton . Lorain * . Middletown . Toledo _ _ OKLAHOMA. Enid* . OREGON. Portland . CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 777 8 3 ! S 85 £ 2 /*n^ O ^00 8 Ci 5 to 1 8 SO oo cp oo CO 04" CO to S3 s § 8 — 05 £IS £ 8 I to r - to oT to 01 o' 2 8 oo £^ : £ 3 c3 CO lO 8 CO CO 04 05 uo © O 8 r~. tO to (o) 600 1,737 04 04 O 04 1 of 8 ; CO cr. CO 125 £ £ 8 04 £ 8 CO 1,400 90 3 8 §3 ill ^ to oo i> 524 144 563 837 6,163 30,962 1,999 270 1,395 3,009 2,075 •;3 H O ^ CO H tO 3283 t— 05 i-H scT i-T ^^N04 N COCNXG5CON lO CO ^ 04 CO 03 O O © 05 CO i-< CO (NOOXCC0 04^ to *,0'Ht- U31DOOHO 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 £? 04 04 04 04 04 04*04 Sh 04 04 04 ^ 04 0?2? tH* 04 04* 04 tO 04 Ci CO H 08 888882 CO OOOOO 00 00 00 ^JO §3 8888 2| s 8 8 2 co 033 II ll * 8 Ilf 5llfi|l ^!1!” i ~ g~ cswa S-S c2 ®5 "33 ^ C "ZSJsT: c3 3 © O c3 >.2 « m g g 3J43 > -i O t? c3 ?- ci = s-o ■a g >j§ § >>■< i'SlUsll “|| 11 ||| pj ca 1! T3 3 g "o m o &> II ss * JO go a a * g< a— O g Table 27. — Evening schools in cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10 — Continued. 778 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. W>j, g •peg -issep jou gesocLmj; •0^9 ‘sqooq-qxaj jo sseqamj •sjqSn pue pn j •sjojuref •siaogjo SmsiAjadng •siaqoBai qjoq ‘S9SSBJ0 ip ‘aotre -pU9Jp3 9gBJ9AB JBJOX c . i. x v. "3 a « “ ‘PPi •uotno^ ■^OOINN •U9H MO^NiOr-tCWCC MHTIUOoiO'«'wn •smoq in uoissos jo qjSueq; NNNIMHNrtlNN •uoissos in ojoav siooqos tSujuoAo’jo laqninp S gjg- > 3-u> 'S o £ Qi a £ „ >. * Statistics 1908-8. o Included in expenditures for day schools. Table 28. — School census , attendance , and personnel in public schools of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 779 •80UT3 -pueije ipep aSeaaAy N 631 632 • 1,125 390 729 * §8 111 8 GO •aouepnajje ,s.fep jo jaqumu ajegaaggy ©* 111,056 106,477 200,250 67, 080 126, 130 7 o CO 223,682 78,440 148,340 176,352 189,342 CO So •noissas ui ifpenjoe s[Ooqos Siiep jo jaquinN; ©5 CO O OO N CO m t— m m m 00 NO NCCN M Different pupils enrolled in day schools. •psioj, 2 717 877 1,560 467 1,014 M ^ m moo oo S eo Ch 08 iO •spio 00 oo ; J§§§ ; co | oon • N CO iO CO 00 o O M O 00 CO O CO N»00 •sifog 5 05 • L© ^ • « :?2§ : ‘ • 8- N HN ^ t- i-H lO CO XT N O O CO C C Ci 1 Regular teachers. •jaqjo nv 0 0 0 0 0 o ON O N O o qooqos qg]H jo COO iCN CO •* iO CO M ^ * •^aejuainaia S O O CO OO HNClriN 2 co N O CO CO CO r-i N t-H N •uapregiapirra; 2 o eo ©oo ©, T«V>X ©1 COQOCMNCO — I N CO OO -T N N N CO CO N •uauiOAi s i-HO lOOO hh(Nh^ 2 M O hN ^ CO rH N N N 2 •uayj e O* l CON CO ^ *o«® * Supervising officers. COrlN^H CO O T-H N ^ M •uauioAi oc O O i-hN O o M O r-H N O - •uajj COHHNH CO CO rH T— 1 N M •sjooqos qSiq jo jequmN © -< ; — i iiN - •(pap3nn:»s9 Ajagjej) sjooqos a^BAud ui spdnj - 1© -*Ji • _ o ©1 o -0© ©1 ■ 5^©1 •o •age snsuao-jooqos jo neipnqo ■*< 1-t CO O 00 1-i N «HH e 2,035 2,253 992 2,400 2,700 2,563 1 of •age snsnaoqooqog N N N N N 1 1 1 1 1 M M M 7-21 6-21. 6-20 6-21 6-21 6-21 N CO •0161 ‘uoijepidod iejoj, ©1 1 * 05 t— ‘oo ■COO 1 — H ; co o' j S 5,854 * ‘ • N CO 00 O O • • • t'- N Tf O ■*f • t>» h N CO OO ; • • 00 Cities and villages. - ALABAMA. Eufaula . Florence . Gadsden* . Girard* . Now Decatur . Onolika c . . Phoenix d . Talladega* . . Trov e . c3 K c - •5 ARIZONA. Douglas. . . Prescott . ARKANSAS. Fayetteville . Helena* . Jonesboro . Paraeould c . . | Texarkana . | — in w ^ o c n ♦Statistics of 1908-9. 6 No data. d No report received since 1907. / No report received since 1908. a Estimate. «No report received since 1906. e No report received since 1905. Table 28. — School census , attendance , and personnel in public schools of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 780 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. ■douu -pua^B jSjIBp 0SBJ9AY §3 Ill 1,269 1,748 734 • 1,651 460 1,485 826 760 1,608 791 1,506 g S si •oouBpuajjB ,siBp jo aequinu ajeSaigSv 169,023 125,690 190, 140 215,741 298,908 138,126 292,194 84,587 277, 678 155,075 173,525 311 i'll 1 $ 1 11 3 S3 ■aoissas m insnjoB sjooqos s.£ep jo jaqumjq § 174 185i 185' 174 175 185 3 SI Different pupils enrolled in day schools. •nuoj, 35 1,214 902 1,190 2,138 969 1,961 738 1,939 1,034 994 2,223 1,055 2,160 1 3* II •spiD s 111 1,072 532 1,017 364 1,024 493 476 S3! 1 : II *s£og; isi 1,066 437 944 374 915 541 518 111 1 : as Regular teachers. uaqjo nY S3 ©HH CO id © # sis isiili I 1,957 1,321 2,825 1 l : : * - ! ^^r-Tcfr-T ! * •oSb snsuao-poqog ee 5-17 5-17 5-17 t'- jh 6-21 6-21 6-21 © z Z S2 •0161 ‘noijBjndod pnoj. - I : i i M i ©:::::: : 6,954 6,637 7,977 7,754 Cities and villages. - CALIFORNIA. Bakersfield . Grass Valley . Napa . Petaluma a _ _ Pomona* _ Redlands . San Rafael . Santa Ana . Santa Clara . Santa Cruz . Watsonville . COLORADO. Canon City . Florence a _ Grand Junction . Salida . Trinidad . Victor c _ _ CONNECTICUT. Norwalk d _ _ Putnam * . . Rockville a . . Winsted . FLORIDA. Lake City* . Live Oak* . 22838888888 883883 8888 83 CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 781 Is i§§gg in i sll s !§§§£ §§ s's II1SI SSS'Eg II §11 I S S s's's S3 SIS 1 ISSS. 2 sags': £8 SKSSSS $83 8. 88% 8 Sgg|| 11 igllll 2 1 IIS i 111 I fill! §1 miss $ §n g Sis i Hiss ill mm III s Hi § mis ©»-< OOOOIhO © co ©©© © 00 03 © - O CO CO O O CO O Supervising officers. 05 CO CQ w C N GO CO lQ NO»OH oc oo o •neraoAi oc i-H lO C^CKNC^ O O LO ^ O tH CO CO o •U9H - •rWOHCC H^lQH COCO -H 0 CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 783 * Statistics of 1008-9. d No report received since 1908. « Township high school. e Does not include enrollment in high b No report received since 1907. /No data. cNo report received since 1900. o No report received since 1905. Table 28. — School census , attendance, and personnel in public schools of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 784 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •0OUB -puajjB Aii-ep 0§BJ0Ay H(N 00 © CO t>- ^ © © O- CO 00 © 00 © 01 CO © CO © 00 ^ •s^oa 421 CO CO coco tH rH OO 05 CO to ^ Tft -^1 COCOT^t^rHCOCOTHOCSJ ■^©©co©mnh^h OOtOCOt>-^©tOl>.COI>- 662 768 849 410 Regular teachers. •jaqjo nv SO - so oo oo oo »o © »0 © © «o •iiBjuauiaxa; t* £ O TJH CO -l.-|US,-(ev|C*5-V(MCoo — oo si »teisi* * 111 SS8 ^ * s in 2 IS’ * il :3 3 1 * iss ;8‘s fill ;'3|‘g i i fj Is mils ss ligWi * IIS * 2 ssg * §22 g §2 fg ggsggs * 111 5 IIS 111 g * * issssssss ii as sssssa ESS * g Sis SIS i * jirtassss Si 11 sill is III * « III SIS * ; illslllll li II S6SI is O — O o © CM i-< — ©^ H * — OO*— cmcmcm^ CM cm to CO CM O CM CM CM CM CM co cco t ^ *o * © t>- t^© © ^§32 S °°22 p 22 n2«Sc3c5 O O O © ooo T-l ©T-4 O * COOOOHrtO oo OO OOINOOO cm gg £S$ ^§3g«« °°S2 © O 88 888888 — o — »o ocw CM CM *0 K * •CMCMCMCOCOCMt^CM TT tO t*CO tOCOCOCOt^^ — «C(N © XN» — CM CO •XOgO^OCO© «o® ©?^ 00 00 CM X O^ O o ■o* »o ooo ;C^OWH t^OO CM CM T-ttO HO©OWW < cm © ^ cc — CM CO CO WN CM tO^CMCO©tO cm hNN -- - •HN „h,h^~h.h *-h CM :S3i2 1 as j IS * © is° «$§§§ gg 0 ;^000 ESJ cm • s is! ! ^ 118 § v-T *-T in ;Nh mis -h i-H icToJcf * 32 of of 11 IISIS1 NCSO % ooo 222 55 io>9 IS> ■ ° N N ?) N N N N ilOOCOlSiClCO CM CM ££ 222222 : It ■ • i i 33S8I3 iZiat^ac io Danvlllo . Dayton . Georgetown « . yj Iti ESS i y: 1 ill 111: : < : i S I i 1 \ i < 1^ ; j \1 1J 2 ' il*gi If 5 = llll k : S : s : 1 II j gj i =111 iiiii* mi: ■ s : 11 ; : o’ • ■ a 1 i » zs* ■» HI | II! J I'll i^m <5-<<<;25p E-sSSsIsSSi I z 1 1 1 z I i 1 1 1 z I §§§ mm * Statistics of 1908-9. <* County high school. A No report received since 1' a No report received since 1908. « Statistics of colored schools not Included. * No report received since H t> No data. / No report received slnoe 1907. i High sohool, L75days. o High school, 177 days. o White children only. Table 28. — School census, attendance, and personnel in public schools of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 786 •90UB -pnaw? Aubp 92bj9Ay S5 1,092 747 552 783 938 1,013 953 951 785 919 888 i§ lg ; :S§|llg|l| : * •aouBpuarjB -k0k0 *0161 ‘uoijejndod ibjoj, il.P§.p.SSgI8Hj=ip.plaglRlllll iS't^'^iO©oo»o'io'icio>oWlo»o'-^7'3^'^kOt^o' oo -qT tC^ToioirToToo Cities and villages. - 1 Massachusetts— continued. Blackstone . Bridgewater . Canton . Chelmsford . Concord . Easthampton . Easton . Fairhaven . Franklin b Grafton . Great Barrington . Ilingham * . H ndsnn b Ipswich* . Lee . T.ftvinat.nn b Ludlow . Mansfield . Marblehead . Maynard * . Middleboro . Millbury . Milton . Monson . Montague . Needham . North Andover . North Attleboro * . Northbridge* . CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 787 s i§B m 1,072 753 779 S13S8 11133811 T' ^ ^ lsIfS513ill5§§3li W-4T-+* »-7 »-T -Z 1-4*-* 8 £ ■s 3 ?5 Is Mi 8li |g§ g§8§§ 55g§Slsl S‘3833 S882i2§5 * * mmmmw sgllggssagssgsggs * S&S3 sgfe ScSSSo SSS88l§S SSSSSSSSggSSSSSKS •o 00 i~ * ^ * * 8E881! pi 68883 $3388888 * * i§§|Sgpillssilll 5T § Ol o issisi 232 lC 'TC llsll Sillissl 3811811 :§5g8ElS§l * ^ N iSlgll 131 mu isiiiisi „** * 1311181 ilillgsIsS * ^ ; 0*01^0*01 cc oonoo uj'i'coHoniso fOWr.NrlMH'VKflHK-I^CO CO t- M^NN»C»0 cooo ocooot^oct^© t»dC5C5NCN^C5u:acooc»QNN o 8 £2£S2Si n^ciSn ScSci?5el2ciF! o o oooooo o © o — '©CO© © © ^ © cc © © c* cccrocsNoce:eooMoccoo'S"e< 80 S3 cs Fi w c? ri re 32^83 S523S£S3S? co SSESSS 3S38S nzzsszg'z&zs'ssgsss - - LO CO OI ^ ^ ^ 0 CO - - CO CO qooqos q2tH is t>ox ioxx ooxxot-oaso-* to ^ to •AiBjnamajg; 38S £23 Oi CO •uajxeSiapma; s "♦NO O O O ■'I'XOOOOOC^OO o © oo •IBJox s %%% 3S33333333 s © — •uauiOAV 5 383 333 3333333S33 8 £ S3 •U3K o HH(N CO CO 03 mhconcohh 03 03 1-H Supervising officers. 'IBJOi 3) OOOOO ^lOOO ccoccnoi>Hi»^o CO t>- to HCOO t'NNHOiOONNO CO o -K O •uapt !>• CO t- 4 CO CO 03 •OCOHNHNHHNH •H CO CO 03 ■sjooqos q2tq jo aaqran^ » •H - -- •(pajBnnjsa ApgjBj) sjooqos ajBAijd ui spdnj 12 s£g §18 =°sSlSl!sf to * 1 j •92b snsuao-iooqos jonajppqo 1,123 2,250 1,559 1,400 1,200 1,199 1 iSs-llil is _T : ;* ! * ! 1 8 11 •02b snsnaoqooqog M 5-20 5-20 5- 20 6- 21 6-21 6-21 S 'ioiioiAoo •A s •A .A '0T6I ‘uoijBjndod jbjox ®l 5,072 8,287 6,230 :§ i i ; j Cities and villages. - m ichig an— con tinued . South Haven a . Three Rivers . Wyandotte . Ypsilanti . MINNESOTA. Albert Lea . Anoka . Austin . Crookston c . . Ely . Eveleth . Fergus Falls . Hastings . . Little Falls . Moorhead . New Ulm . Owatonna . Rochester . St. Peter . Virginia c . . Willmar.... MISSISSIPPI. Biloxi c . . Canton* . Corinth a . McComb . Water Valley . ssWi gISlillligSlllIl 888SS CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 789 Table 28. — School census , attendance , and personnel in public schools of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 790 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •90UB -puows Ajrep 9SUI8AV § ill iii^i§iiiiiisiii§ r-Ti-7 ,-T * r-Ti-T 1,814 1,718 1 726 •eouRpuajjB ,s.£ep jo jaqrarm 9jB39j23y - £ ji 1 jilll ss Regular teachers. uaqjo nv <0 NOH NOHOCOOONO^^ONOWNO^ * - ©0 qooqos qSjH L-I OOr-i ^CCOOOOO^^iOOTfOONHOhOO * rH 0 00 •^jBjuamaia A AS •uajJBSjapu]^; 2 h : t & b ; 0 3 i^-Q ill 231 SiiSsiSSSSSSSSSISilSSli CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 791 II ESSiSSniSB II &S8SSSSSB8S §s SSIS8®8'§S*3s 8£SS28233BS83&g3888 | g g“8 £8§gg S5 8 1 te § 8 § § | g 3888188838 8B888B8BS8 Eg SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 8S8g8SggSoS888 5888 •§ §1 88g§8SS8s81 81838§SggS53383331ggfiE818S8S§3i §3 §§§ll§§§^g§l§§lssl§SSl§ilisfS§t f| ll 11) llasSl- illslISIIs?llllsl§lil8liSSIIISS af O 010100 >013 OOOO o • ( J5 ! oo o •iSjBjueuxeja; a Tj« 17 18 27 20 co co t>- o* o 8 :8! 8 :£ £8 •U9JIB§J9pUIX « o oooo o© oooo © => j O o o •^ox 2 05 88 2£88 8 ;8< 8 :S5 88 •ueuiOAi a 05 8 8 £ £ £8 2888 8 is! 8 :S 88 ■B9 Vt 2 o rH 00 lO N r-H IN IN CO tO ■ IN i O ‘ 00 Supervising officers. •mox 35 iO CO CO ^ t— 1 CO ^ ^ lO t> !>■ to ■ 1-1 00 00 •uaino^ OC Tf< O — l o o © © N'tOO o • IN ' j© •U9H t— 1 COIN ^rH CO Tf IN rH IN IN *- ; 1 N • rH ^ CO •sjooqos q2iq jo joqum^ « ---- C* - rHrH •(P9^un;s9 ApSiei) sjooqas ojCAud ui sjtdnj; >3 :°8 is § iON 3 ji 31 •9§e snsuaoqooqos jo U9ippq3 1,299 1111 rH rHCN^f is is«e N IN r-TrH W 'a 2,018 jii 1 is -T jcT li 1-7 os' •92e snsuao-jooqog - £ J, 6-21 6-21 6-21 6-21 6-21 6-21 6-20 6-20 6-21 6-21 . 2 :S< • O i l :2 ££ '0161 ‘uoipqndod jtqox i IN 5,443 . Cities and villages. - NORTH CAROLINA. Burlington . Favettevillea _ Gastonia * . Goldsboro . High Point* . Kinston . Salem b _ o' 1 if Washington* . Wilson . NORTH DAKOTA. Bismarck . Jamestown . Minot . Valley City . OHIO. Ashland * . Barborton* . Barnesville b _ _ Bcllefontaine « Bellevue * . Dowimg ureen . Bridgeport a . Bucyrus . Canal Dover & _ _ * • ft CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 582 889 686 1,068 909 SI 1,625 488 SIS 750 460 878 742 1,021 SIS IS 18 741 1,348 Ii U § i 8 j 151,9.54 121,422 186,900 on ‘on 120,925 272,304 Si sss m isssss :SSSS‘C: ill m II Si ii s¥ :« II SI iS S§ 32? x£ 178 171 177 175 :§ 175 180 174 178 192 183 185 176 195 176 176 174 182 172 181 fs 23 22333 3^ .683 its j • t- • 823 1,824 1,789 606 sss ef i-T ig§233 iiiSIS £1 SiSSS 11 rH f-H 317 851 | is II IS 1,342 467 569 423 239 610 431 603 Ssggll 388S3 11 i i 181 j is SI 11 1,325 420 496 isssss Igglll 11 Hill 18 f-H • • CM o o i-H O — • CO CO U30N0M0 CO CM HNrtHH CM i-h © • "• © OO • I tO ^ 05 00 © 05 00 00 ;0N«00 00 *<*•©© *>• © © rr f-H © 05 CM © TT © 2 : : • 10 23 32 38 17 21 :32323 333323 33 33332 33 ° *. DON • i ° oo o o © © © • © CM © © © ©©©©©© © © © © ©»-i © © 8 : 333 : :3 00 00 S33 :33333 333S38 33 32323 33 3 :! nSS : •© 23 32 S3® :23833 333333 33 33332 33 ^ ' DON • • CO CO ^ CM © CO CM • © «-< © CO CO © ^ © © Tt< r~i © ©Cl ©f-H CO t'- CM © • ( » ■<*< ■©©© © © CO 00 ©CO HT © CO ° : ' N i-H O | ; w i“H 00 CM CO © ^ CM OiONOO ^f-«£ 6-21 6-21 ■ 33333 •■ciciciii 333333 iofcciicii CM CM © © 0-21 6-21 6-21 3 33 J> 4-4- la j j is M i « • © • • • i is i i : i® : : Dolphos . Dennison f> . uauipous . Greenfield . Greenville . Hillsboro a . O UUiVSVSii « . Kent . Kenton !> . Miamisbnrg . Mount Vornon . Nolsonvillo & . New Philadelphia . North Baltimore . Norwalk & . Norwood * . Oborlin* . Palnesvillo . I’/minivn/ / Ravenna . St. Bernard . St. Marys . Shelby . Sidney * . Toronto 5 . Troy . Uricksvlllo* . 1 Urbana * . 1 Van Wort . i ■* s hi Wellsville . Wilmington * . Wnnstnr f OKLAHOMA. Durant . El Reno . Lawton . Ponca . OREGON. Eugene* . Pendleton . l5iilll31lllil31|S|!|||||||S|||RSg| §S5SS || Table 28. — School census, attendance, and personnel in public schools of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 794 EDUCATION HEPOBT, 1910. •0DUB -pnaiiB A'lrep 9§BJ9Ay 3 1,776 766 888 1,025 502 654 964 563 1 11 |818 921 1,083 1 I 90U«PU9^B ,sAbp jo jeqranu ojBSaiSSy 01 310,874 130,933 140,834 184,500 93,372 117,360 173,452 101,340 1 g 11 illl 21 jS2§ - 31 §2 162,769 126,680 1 •uoissas ui ^n'enjDB sjooqos s^Bp jo aaqratiNj g 175 171 180 180 186 180 180 180 i 180 200 200 180 200 180 200 180 180 180 | 1 Different pupils enrolled in day schools. 2,420 995 931 1,273 707 786 1,150 695 §: iggigSlsiss ;s 1 •»!•»! D £ 1,210 481 502 662 347 412 576 343 § 673 684 403 882 428 508 626 446 642 700 1 1 •s^og 1,210 514 429 611 360 374 574 352 1 662 621 406 849 499 524 588 499 602 751 1 3 Regular teachers. •jaqjo iiv © CS >-l ©CrH^HOO - | H N C N C C H i-i© © y—i qooqos q2in S 14 5 3 2 3 5 5 5 CO | O ^ (N OO 1C N CO CD CO •^jBjuaruaxa 32 83SS3S 05 :333§333 2 2 •U9jJB2j9pui3; 2 oo oooooo o • ooooooo o o o © •moi 2 S3 332333 3 :g32§338 33 2 •uatno^ s 49 22 21 21 16 21 16 14 3 :332£33S 33 2 •uapi © CO o3t^oiooo^oo *0 M . • i-t r>T . , ii ! ! ill i i! : i®* : j* 5 • • r : : s I- lilsBssslssSliillilllilsIlSllilllsilsllsSllSIl if a -a 1 I I 1 S»3 <£< "O v •"> *• « -O w Table 28. — School census, attendance, and 'personnel in public schools of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 796 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •aone -puajjn Ajisp aSeiaAy SJ 1,081 1,217 1,208 650 708 1,224 1,084 801 753 1,053 525 757 543 g SI 3 : •aotrepuawe ,sAep jo jaqumu ajeSajSSy 194,580 219,060 240,920 117,000 127,440 220,239 195, 120 160, 200 135, 540 190,593 95,586 138, 531 93,296 127,967 SI sg 137,340 ■noissas ui Ayyenjcre sjooqos sA^p jo jaqrati{{ 8 180 180 190 180 180 180 2§2 2222 2 174 179 s i Different pupils enrolled in day schools. T310JL © 1,303 1,484 1,614 747 960 1,464 1,362 880 1,186 1,452 820 1,112 626 1,184 II s i •siJID 00 613 752 758 392 465 733 728 454 577 712 437 569 303 1 11 2 i •Si£og; - 690 732 856 355 495 731 634 426 609 740 383 643 323 1 Is g ; Regular teachers. •jaqjo HY © (M* eo OOOHH j • CM © CM • rtfjoniirt'rrtMa ^ : ; ^ - •HHNHHNHNHH i i is O O C •’ • : g S e. i o 8 :g : : :88°3S5 j|!°S 1 ! « ; is jaass ii • • ? ^ r""1 ,"H i .IOC ’ ~ o ; ■ t> S : 5- : j Ms js H i . ' . .to • oT • • . Greenwood * . Laurens « . Hi is; z;op - -a & ii' h oq: u nion « . SOUTH DAKOTA. Aberdeen . Deadwood . Mitchell . Watertown . Yankton* . TENNESSEE. Bristol . Cleveland* . S' Ml *' * >:C \*\ TEXAS. Belton . Bonham * . Branham . Brownsville . Brownwood « . M jQHCP ii s xz - L ivmriin ^ . Nuvasota . Orange . Taylor . Terrell . Texarkana . Victoria . Waxahachie* . Weatherford . BiSSBH lllsl 11I11I1 IBBB8SBSS88gSS§SSa33 * Statistics of 1908-9. 6 No data. d No report received o No report received since 1908. cNo report received since 1900. « No report received Table 28. — School census, attendance, and personnel in public schools of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 798 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910, -pua^B •aouB jfpBp aSBaaAy C4 C4 1,266 736 *1,450 © SO o *o ss s (6) 1,551 687 1,028 85 CO 1,312 1,200 1,133 •aouBpuajjB (s^Bp jo jaqumn ajBSajSSy 04 219,115 128,733 *256,697 © so r-( ^ of 05 II of 04 *o *o (*) 274,527 125,722 00 SO © CO QQ 116,180 236,160 210,077 205,197 •uoissas ui Aijbtijob s[ooqds s^Bp jo aaqumjq 20 173 175 *174 iOO(N 00 00 o o oc oo ^ CO 00 00 *o 00 1 12 S 0> o 11 'I^o^ © 1,706 1,198 1,888 940 1,048 791 ggg C5 05 1,193 2,066 827 00 *o *o 00 04 813 1,583 1,564 1,558 3“ D, T3 •siJJO oo O CO *C CO^rH 00*0 05 *0 00 00 N!NO *T}1 *C ^ 05 *0 »0 TJC 601 1 1,175 1 427 SO *0 CO T-i CO 00 402 CO T-H *o 00 OC' o t> l> P W 2.S 13 5 •siog I> £££ OOOC5 *o O CO SO 04 00 ^ *o CO 05 rr 04 *0 *o 04 H O 0 050 *0 00 ^ 04 O 05 CO ^ 411 O CO CO O 00 o CC N N •aaqjo ny CO T-H o O cs©>-i O 04 rH^H© © ^ CO OOrH •AjB^uaraaja 21 19 19 04 •*« 04 CO 050*0 HMH 04 H i-H 04 CO O 05 CO CO 04 04 03 o •najJBSjapnjs so ©>-i© ©• T-H04 CO 00 04 *0 ^ ^ CO •uaxnoAi 5 29 28 26 © *C 00 CO 04 04 00 so 04 CO §582 04 CO H 04 04 O CO o ^ CO CO •uaj^ © IOCS'S1 WHO © 04 04 M ) ^ 00 05*0 W> .5 • m g T3J0J, a ^ 05 © ^ » o H *0 r-HOH <© ^ © oo Is S.S •nauio^ GO 04 rH 04 t>. 04 ^ ©^ O 04 O 4 «4 00 00 33 00 50 50 ;§85 >> o a u ^ § 2 h-S 0.22 _ Pa® '3 5 8 ?S£ ocS-g lllll-s =3 3 W> gj’w 2 ■ $ as-2* a t o® o.52 o c ” .2 §3 §«§. MoP^WPhoqccJ 5 cs > ©■R3 12 s 8 .8.53 <;o> CO CO CO CO CD CO ZO CO CD CD CD c 795 CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 799 I By w* flip 1111! sn;i|isii|!i^ili!2! SSfl 1,145 1,611 1,425 8 1,046 729 661 195 208 1,138 600 792 1,154 963 1,014 *872 732 765 822 650 1,006 704 551 1,329 1,128 892 1,072 196,940 283,518 253,650 2 CO § 183,056 131,256 122,886 37,209 36,249 200,279 108,000 147,212 IliSsflllilSI IS SSsSSssSSHsSiii SS * 8gg g §g§§ ggggg 1,742 2,150 1,725 § Isis §§8§8 rH rH * 1,413 1,161 1,279 789 886 942 1,068 785 1,194 882 699 787 1,421 1,217 1,418 902 1,058 897 1 s§§ ssiis * 883H83S8SS3B 840 1,092 828 *0 ll» §"§!§ * giiiSsSsiisii §i CM CM O O 00^0 o © ^ ^ o WOWOCMHCMhOCMhCh i-( o ^ 05 oo eoo^io NOOOOONOO-sOOOOiONO *0 © 8S8 8 8882 ^228 8288228282228 28 © © © O IOCOOW r-4 CM ^ CM CM WW^WNOHrtNO'J'WW OO 3 3888 22388 88338888S8888 88 838 8 3882 2°388 55888888888288 88 7 12 4 CM OHN^H CM CO ^ CO 1-1 CO 1-H CO 1-H T-H CM 10 CM CO CJMO CM OOiCi—CM CM CM O 00 CO ^HC5M^rHN«CCOOCMX ^00 CM CM CM C CM O O t- OCOCMCC^cC^^OO CM © 1 t-4 00 CM CO t-h CM ▼— 4 CM CO N CM CO 1-H CO ^ CM »-4 CM CM CO CM CM CM CO CM CM j — - T l X X X X X X X X HHHHNHHHHHHHH I-Hi-J o ; : lg ;8 §2S§§ S°sl£sll i»8 i — j ill • cm • 1 CM 1 :§ issll i in ; iii iigii ii i i-i • • CM CM CM * ! ! *-H • 1—4 CM • JHH ;HHH(N HH 88 : : 6-21 4-20 4-20 4-20 4-20 4-20 4-20 4-20 4-20 4-20 8 :88888888888 28 | 4 : 4, 4, 4, ^4, 4 4, 333 11,188 9,201 9,711 2 © 00 Mi i M Mi ; ; ; ; ; ; ; • cC ! Ms is M M M M M r ■ «»o ■ ■ • • • • • • rji SSI T ~ s? 1% P5cq isiiii sin igisiiiiiiisiiiiiii a No report received since 1908. *> No data. c No report received since 1905. d No report received since 1906. Table 29. — Receipts of school systems of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10. 800 •(paniqnioa 91 pue ‘91 ‘H snuinpa) pjoj pnBJO O ■f oTof •JBaA I'BOStJ SnOlA -ajd uiojj aaueii3q aiq^jiBAy puoq pn'B suboj jo spaaooj j •(9AIS -npni ‘gj oj g sumtqoo) saajnos jnajjno uiojj jujoj •saajnos jaqjo •sjnauijsnfpii aonuinsni §nipnpui ‘Ajjadojd jo apg •asn jnajjno joj ajqs -jibab spnnj Suiqnis pne saoa'Bj'Bq quBq no jsajajnj ■saaj noijinj juapisajuojyi •saxBj a§aj -pud jaqjo pun‘aspxa‘xej pod ‘sasuaoq ‘saxi3j jepadg •noisiAip jiAp aBjicais jo ‘diqs’aMoj ‘Ajunoo Aq ppq spnnj jnau’euuad uiojj ’UOISIAip jiato jbjiuiis jo ‘diqsuAvbj ‘Ajunoo Aq aprani saiAaj xej. •spjnaj Smpnpni 'puj -sip Ajp Aq ppq spnnj jrian'Bnfjad uiojj anioonx •spnnj jedpiunui pja -na§ jo jno suoij'eudojddy woo 2S8 •sasodjnd jooqos joj saiAaj xbj pijjstp jo Ajp pjanao 88 o o •»wg aqj Aq pajnqujsip spnnj juaneuuad puB ‘saiAaj ‘snoijBijdojdd'e apjs uiojj 10 c ss; 88 •jeaA past* jo pn j > > ■ag MO (IN CO W <0 «>• 00 < 11,349 CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 801 5SS § :SH § S :S5SV £ = 83 ass 8SS8§=S 3SB S‘5S § I II « r« 1§ §s§ $‘8S Sii =§8 III sas‘ Iss^ISS 2 22 ^ E2 = 8 2 $8 si ism IS! II (NN §§ in ii \m i isas i 1 ! j ! ; 1 ill I ii si 1 i ji |S :^8 = 8 ;38S : co ■ • • t> .-o' • O 00 00 00 • ■ ;00 sag l~ -T o 111 382 §IS o o\-r iiisisa r t M c o '=•' 8 : 8 : 18 8?*S38888Si8 883883 8888 88^333 S^^gsSSSSSS Table 29. — Receipts of school systems of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 802 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. j -(pauiquioo 91 puB ‘si i ‘h sumnioo) ibjoj puBJf) 8 8 © § 50 CN UBaA jbosij snojA -ajd mojj aouBpq aiqBijBAV •saps puoq puB suboj jo spaaoojj *(aAis -npui ‘£i oj g suuin|o6) saoinos juaxino uiojj pjox •saojnos jaqjo — •sjuauijsnfpB aauBjnsui j Suipnpui ‘Ajjadojd jo aps •asn jnajjno joj ajqB | qpAB spnnj Sniquis puB saouBpq ^UBq iio jsajajui j •saaj noijinj juapisajuox ! 2 I ... | j •saxBj aSaj -pud jaqjo puB aspxa ‘xbj pod ‘sasuaoq ‘saxBj ppadg I ‘UOISpip IJAIO JBJIUIIS jo ‘diqsbAoj ‘Ajunoo Aq ppq spun; juauBunad uiojg •aoisiAip jiaio JBqnns jo ‘diqsuAoj ■ Ajunoo Aq apBin sapaj xbx •spjuaj Suipnpai ‘spuj -sip Ajid Aq ppq spnnj juauBuuad mojj araooni •spnnj pdpnmui pja -uaS jo jno suoipuaoiddy I ‘sasodjnd poqos joj sapaj ! xbj joijjsip jo Ajp pjaua*) g £ C CM W5 CM •ajBjs aqj Aq pajnqujsip spnnj juauBiiuad pub' ‘sapaj ‘snoijBudojddB apjs inojg •jBaA posy jo pug; o o i. ^ jQP _ . hO a mm w . w ^ ><*m o t- = m - © © -rSso nra M0000PQ mm ► 6 3 ca Sf1 C ® O ^"5 2;SW§^Sg,|!§|>§o^ ~ ^ D'dSocsceod.-S C^C0rt. n; ; s i i§s is il is i“ i i 1 24 800 3,248 4,217 1,782 4,073 1,340 iSSIcsIll: 13,756 20,095 il ;*§ i i 3 i is ii 1 is 2 il O ; < 9,963 3,500 297 1 i> Includ j is j3 il • 05 lie ’ . ts- . i « i i 1 : a a o sS 1 11 is: as |Si 1 ills s' ;af a is ;a il i: :s ;; 24,000 21,000 12, 550 18,000 II 20,298 21,294 7,124 31,782 7,851 49,444 il i . CO • 19,647 17,326 12,734 27,519 17,474 32, 680 10,044 37, 757 8,219 a] Ss igi > : :g : July 31 ...do . ! 00 : >> :3r i o o exT Oct. 29 July 31 d 5 d © 1 Macomb . Maywooa . Mendota (East Side) . Metropolis . Morris . Mount Carmel . Mount Vernon * . Murpnysboro * . Normal . umuy . Pana . r aris . Peru . Pontiac . Princeton . Spring Valley . Sterling: nisl.rifi* Mn 8 District No. li . Sycamore* . Taylor: TCast. Ride 1 |co > • if ! urbana* . INDIANA. Bedford _ _ Bloomington . uiunton . Connersville . uawimusviuo . Decatur . :.| mast unicago . Franklin . uarrett . Gas City* . Greenfield . Greensburg . Hartford City* . Laporte* . Lawrenceburg* . Lebanon . junton^ . Madison* . Martinsville* . Mishawaka . : *3 • * i i 803 Table 29. — Receipts of school systems of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 804 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •(pauiqmoo 91 pnB ‘gi ‘fl sum'nioa) [Bjoq ptrejQ O CM GO CT. rHGO H CO 00 co'oT co'co'icT to CM ^ O* CO CO CM 00 00 r-Tio' CO CM •;reaj£ i^osg snoiA -aid Tnoij aorrej^q oiq^ireAy IQ 00 e? •S3JBS pnoq puB suboj jo spaaoojj "(0AIS -npni ‘gi <4 g suunqoo) saojn’os quauno moq jbjox OOOSH' N^CMCO^ CO^HCO* CO ^ CO 00 H H 05 CM rH SS& toaot- (0(010 •saojnos jaqio •sjnamqsnfpB aouBjnsui Smpnioni ‘ijjadojd jo afBg a •asn quaxino joj ajqB -jtbab spnnj Smqms puB saouBjBq queq no qsajaqnj 00 !N CO IQ CO 10 ) co r— ■saxBj aSaj -iAud jaqqo puB asioxa ‘xbj pod ‘sasnaoq ‘saxBj jBioadg •UOISIAtp JIAIO JBnanS jo ‘diqsnAoj ‘ijnnoa jfq pjaq spun; quauBiniad mojj •UOISTAip [iaid jbjtotis jo ‘diqsnAo; ‘Ajunoa’Aq’ apBin saiAaj xbj, •sjBjuaj Suipnpui ‘sqauq «sip Ajia Aq ppq spun; quauBonad mojj amoauj •spnnj jBdionmni jBja -ua§ jo qno sn’oijBijdojddy •sasodjnd jooqas joj saiAaj xbj qouqsip jo £qp jBjanao to CO 00 00 8S8 t^oTtC •ams aqq £q paqnqujsip spnnj quauBcniad puB ‘saiAai ‘snoijBijdoiddB ajBjs inojj[ 00 o > to't-Tc •JE3A I^osg jo pug; 3®® >>£ < as’ D.Q o O OS® ||§ j^o" Jg ,%* -K zz 3 ■ e3 fe y >os^5,S 3 >> C3 ^ S USSJaS^S-C 5^ o <) CO CO CO CO ' fewton* . I June 29 I 2,167 I 14,820 l$13, 913 28,637 CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 805 II 38 SSsslsSISa 38838*989553“ §8 SBSS S3«S Is as U 8§ sss as a 88 SS 8MHKMS eo^t^oo t^'ooi'co § I ss Is a a* § I Isilislili sa'aaa'gssaa is llll s's sa»a IS ass SI S3 l§ III asf sss §s :g :sg IS ;8 ss S|S| li Is S||||S| »2 § IS ,-T |8S II 5“§ siiSi§S3Sa ^sssssasas si as* §111 ss^s is 11 ®a tr§ III I *->39“ g ggasssseis 1— ( >— 1 ’— I N riHH I> $38,310 71,335 36,568 32,807 66, 183 31,042 59,737 47,651 39,988 46, 990 111,993 35,555 95,862 40,301 84,559 29,242 29,334 27,095 63,744 30,431 127,617 34,966 47,281 36,014 48,660 23,747 37,695 "jvd£ posq snoiA -ajd uiojj; aouBiBq ajqBpBAy s $11,355 14, 400 8,249 27,700 4,969 11,569 15,487 §ii! 23 2 £ 3 11,803 4,064 9,130 21,600 5,726 29, 022 12,854 7,046 11,749 4,009 3,118 2,156 •sai^s puoq ptre suboj jo spaaoojj i 8 is ■ K 12,500 1,500 20,000 Si "2 : j : \l • * • •( 1 i i sT j j •(3AIS -npui ‘ex oj e snrnrqoo) saojn'os ^naxino raojj jbjoj, lllSilsIlllllll gsssWa'ssssgSa'a's 111211=11111 asalsssssss's's' •saojnos jaqjo a $311 176 10,118 154 561 1,042 886 17 278 1,178 427 1,941 150 123 4 266 51 2,000 2,201 22,004 136 14 S«8 N CO1 •ajnainjsnfpB aouBjnsui Suipnpm ‘Xjjadoid jo ajBg a 1 if i* S 8 i i i is i •asn juajjno joj ajqB -jibab spunj Suiquis puB saouBjBq queq uo jsajajuj a I l © 33 | 1 8 if§ •saaj uoijtnj juapisajuoK © 1 1,280 26 246 193 1,528 638 1,451 487 558 792 1,485 293 1,636 328 89 1,290 1,159 437 606 546 210 173 610 1,283 287 •saxBj aSaj -iAud jaqjo puB ‘asioxa ‘xbj • nod ‘sasuaoq ‘saxej pspadg © $3,314 99 550 1,364 § 11 j : j jf 2 : : UOISIATp JIAIO JBJIUIIS jo ‘diqsnAiOj ‘Ajunoo Aq ppq spunj juaueimad uiojj oo •UOlSIAip JIAIO JBJIUIIS JO ‘diqSUAVOJ ‘Xj'unoo ’^q" apBui saiAaj xb£ I 3 11 i ;< co- : : | j : •sjBjuaj Smpnpui ‘jouj -sip ^jio ^£q‘ ppq' spunj ^uanBULiaa mojj atuooni © I • • t- • : | . . . •spunj jBdioiuntn TBja -ua§ jo jno s'uoijBiidojddy its $163 250 246 3 CO i i |a i •sasodjnd jooqos joj saiAaj xbj joujsip jo Ajp pjauao $11,000 35, 102 16,283 13,873 19,578 16,411 21,921 18,899 17,816 18,165 30,964 24,229 58,819 25,733 25, 020 8,097 14,048 5,000 16,000 12.209 50,000 11,825 25, 190 13,709 19.210 11,000 21,618 •ajBjg aqj ^q pajnqujsip spunj auauBuuad puB ‘saiAaj ‘suoijBudojddB ajBjs iuoj£ so IgsiS !S =3“”S ;« 11,296 8,907 11,965 18,271 8,961 17,792 11,445 25,613 IlllilsISISI °o oT rt'gf oTo'oT eoo'cJ' oo t>" •jBaA jBosq jo pug - • o • co cTt-T ofr^ co^Tco o' CO in |g : i i i ! i is 1 1 ! : i !g ! :°° i i i i . :-‘8 Sfi : : ; : ::::§:: i : : j §1 86* in Hills s aasssa 1 IlilllllSsSg 1 s SB 883 S88S5 ssasVs s? ('“ffiiONO' oT o' ;ssassssssss ij 1 li 1 In III 1 1 : : :8 1 is 1 1 i ;» ! ;*sg* i ig§r i ** : ; ; : : : : i-*« : SI §§ 118 §1 slSlSg =§iisi§i!i§ :S Mi M M l l I I la i l jasssa 1 1 1 | 1 i ! 1 ils ! : : : : : 1 1 1 1 i 1 " 1 si 5ef IIS 1 111 2 82- 111 BS8 §11111 s'ssssss' g SSSISS co oTocT o' ot>T IIIISI sin S238 is isi o' o' cot^oo" III oot>t^' BISSSS oT t>T tjT t> o' I illlll gffSIliSIslg ^^(n'ooo'.-io'c^'-^'co'co' Is 41 til CO CO tit §2ss Ittiii s-sss t m if S \SS i%iitii|i -5 '>-51-0 • l-s 1-9 'St-5 ij }J " Ili!t!sfSl!l!!H " llllp iilllllllflilllll is iiiiiiisiisingi siiisi aiasssssssssBaaaass Table 29. — Receipts of school systems of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 810 EDUCATION BEPOBT, 1910. ■(pamquioo 91 puts ‘91 ‘H smunioo) ibjoj puBJf) 88 •jBa.£ jbosij snoiA -ajd uiojj aouBjBq ajqBjiBAy ON CO o - NiO«OOi t-h t"- *0 ' (NWH(N> 3 3 s*€ Hog a o o®d £ £ S'® o b.2 o ill b ® £ OHfe CO 05 c CM CM CO CO CO co CO TMC CD 00 o o CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO COCOCOCOCOCOCOCO CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 811 IS 8S gSlliiiiSl §g s§ asseasissEssse isssaas UJ hiOChN 38I58888SS g lllsi CM ;t£iOON CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 815 II §§!! II 11 s'a' g'ssSi as as 3 §1 s ss ipSSIB m 8«N85c3we«5 ■ ■? 8 S « § US ssa s§£i sags* :8 IS i us; «»' : n-4“ ~ : 8 38 ii§si s» cc B3 j 11 '•‘s' - «- MS 1 ! ii : ;g ; ; : I i§ B iii i i iii •'++c£ • • ~ o i il • • ?Q j§ III sfss 11 I II s 9 a 3SSBSS8 ££S58S5S5 SB ft SIS sag 1111 gg'aa :l§ ;s g| S = BUSS IS II is Is I 11 ;a=l§18 «N-r -r £8 IIS EE 225 iS cTcs §11 ass ii 23 Ii Z2' 1 00 is lllsgl§ ssasssa SI ns 1 o' 1 0C §11 sas Ilia 85 gig is IS o 3c is ISsssis 11 1 i ill lili -r n-t'cm' iC -r'o' ^ o noVoo«oo «30 o' -^Tr^rC oo'^'o ~g s i^3 i 2 - : - : o I • | ■ ;0 1 T"1 • ■®- i ii sMs 11 1 : I g g £ gcocc £ || 1 g i§M Hj > f-5 ■ f-s • »-5 h”-» : : : :•■» >-5 i—z ■ Mi M| M i= i I I ! ! ; ; o j »'i 1 IcS. | 1 s'ZX ■ 5 5 £■§ SU» °|s^5 HI 111! r I II II ill! si- 111 1lls3Iil4!I1HI!sllllIls!IiIIlIllli!l ee sail HI |||| || ||||S||H|| iiilll Cr — ^ C C C C C C C C Wilkes- Burro) Table 29. — Receipts of school systems of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 816 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •(pauiqmoo 91 puB ‘gi ‘jq suuriqoD) ibjoj puBJO loor^ooos cm cm IMCXCCXW O CO I N H o 05 O (N TTH r^oo^oooT io'o' OHOOOC5! « N ^ LO 1 NCMNGOCQt O tO ®S§ •XB9i? jbdsij snoiA ^ -0jd moij oouBjBq 0iqB[iBAy — co r- 10 05 CO O •sops puoq puB subo{ jo spaaoojj ■(9AIS -npui ‘si oi s suunqoo) saojnos quauno iuojj pqoj. j INMoSoi ■ O CO Tf o oc ) ^ CO c£> 05 to t • M O (N O (N ' )05 05 W(N-^C CO pH 00 tO 00 ( O to i-Too CM CO •saoinos jaq^o 5 go S! 0«MN®0)N -H O') O O 00 — * CO ^ CM CM to < ) Tji 05 GO 00 ID O cc O O CO 00 00 O to O to CM 05 CO CO 05 05 00 WNHL0X05N r-T oo'o'io^oo'^h'cT CM rHtNH^CQC^CO ;S '0WS 0qj Aq poqnquqsip spunj JU0UBUIJ0d pUB ’ ‘S0IA0J ‘SUOIJBUdOjddB 0JBJS UIOJJ l a> 3 C 3 3 I ^ w : ,o3 -C > C 2 3 > Ss^E^'aflci&as o > & 9. 1 S g5co c« C» ^ c/3 p. n© § ^2=mS.S oooll s § GC050r— iCMCO^tO »-!^CMCMCMCMCMCM O tO LQ iO tO tO to to CM CM CM 03 CO iO tO tO tO tO HNCO^iOONOOC5 cococococococococo IO to to to to to to to to to to to to June — 1 4,626 1 27,358 1 . 1 . 91 ........ i1 . 1 . 1 180 .!!!!”!' 6 1 32,261 1 . 1 ” ’ 38 1 32,299 CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 817 m si SS5 si §^g§is§§ s§sa asst? issii SaaSS S8S83 li 9“ 11 1 |S22SS||S ef ef £S i ii i i Mi i il ii if i i i i i iiiiiiiiiiilii li ii i :::::: : if :2 :8 : : i : i :::::::::: :-r : : «©«* :£jp jBjauao o o o o o o csi CQ 00 aqq £q paqnquqsip spnnj quaxreiujad pu^ ‘saiAai ‘snoiqsudojddB aqeqs inoij t^o S'. — 05 *0 -S< 05 05 05 CO t^oT o' •jBa^f jBasg jo pu3 • 3 -§.5 ’© S is ) > 3 o COJS gag .§8 2 H at: |sl|o : ■'iBS i! 1 i Ilf Hi! fill Xbs C3 05 350H(NCOTf»OCONOCC50HWCC^iO o8888888888SSSS33 CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 819 §g§ SisSSs Ilsiigil s's's sa'sssV savs"8‘s“ gi 11= s :sl81S§ tC : eiW 186 Siss 1 iB8S£ zn SSff ass's' 8 PJ 00 5 ll s8S§ i§§! IS i :2' V»oW :«tCw ; i i : il 1 i ill : ;s' j j ;if S' : !"8 ill §15181 8SS6SS8S IIS 8111 s'aa' 53885= s5t-5®s°’cs' sss s'sss §111 §1 s's's's s® 2§§ : is 1,121 3,855 2§ s'-' 145 039 5 : 8 g="l is -r- co i I o 2,000 1 1 j sk; 81513* 811= ^‘eaef *d SSI 1111 ass ffi«o 5111 •omVw §11 8S8 815833 Si s'aa'ass s'® •IS "ssf I SI si® 1111 sa'as SIS io CO II sill isglilii CO of C5 i-H of ®" CO co cc c»f (n'^tco co" 188 sa'*-' 8111 111! Is or.ico oT i— T s :S i-S i is w ! cc ! . c? n w § : : 8 : :8 |S iii l“3 • H-a Apr. Juno Juno Mar. l-s 1-8 §-§-§ ! MI if June Sept. June Nov. June Isl llisll 81888888 III IsiilS 1111 IS * Statistics of 1908-09. b Statistics for the town of Rod a Estimated. c Inoiuded in column 3. Table 29. — Receipts of school systems of cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 820 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •(pamquioa 91 pnB ‘gi !fl snm'njoa) jbjoj pubjq OOOOOMN I CO CO CO CO CO CM m s4 •jveA jbosij snoiA -ajd niojj aouBjBq ajqBjiBAy MONO 1-1 00 *0 os 03 CO CO r-TcooTeo" S?885 10 lOt-T pnoq pnB snsoj jo spaaoojj •(3AIS -njoni ‘gt oj g snnmjoo) saajn’os tjuauna niojj jbjoj, WCDOOJI> cT *£ r-T cT O CO 1-H O l> o o - — - -) 0 > 00 CO 05 cT WWHHIN 8qj i£q pa^nqujsip spnnj ^natmiuad pire ‘saiA8[ ‘snoijBudoiddB 8jBjs inoig to o o » 'N^OOOi iNCNOO^C I ^ H O *0 O • cc^rcococoTrccio •jb8j£ iBDsq jo png §0000 g>§W> 3 • ■ • '<£< WO < " S3 0 fdilill ^ S«S ' o 2 tf'Sfj 'SPOT - gl & 3 § § S 8^12 §03 £ J ^ ftg “<| j»s-n o §3 \MU1 KMCO^^CONOOOJOHfNCO- )iOiOOiO>OiOiOiOCD0CDOc lOOCDOcDcDcOCDCDcDOOc * Statistics of 1908-9. Table 30. — Expenditures for day schools in cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS, 821 •(QAjsnionj ‘61 oj 9t snumioo) isjcq pmuQ $11,080 9,688 14,164 9,320 s 1- o 110,782 24,309 19,541 17,460 21.804 •sjjuipjoAo pus ‘suboi Surjsop ‘spuoq uo jsajajuj o» $738 1,800 3,725 •spunj SJuiqujs ojuj osjb ‘sjqop jo spunj juajjno uicujjuauiAsx GO i £ 02 < 02 < Pi = , « > ; a > £ \ 1 c fs ) > a >g - — 5 ^ c S il > = >- ii : = i| Texarkana* . HNCC^OONOOOiO r-lCS) * Statistics of 1908-9. o Included in column 10. & Included in column 8. Table 30. — Expenditures for day schools in cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population , 1909-10 — Continued. 822 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •(8Aisnyout '61 <4 91 surariioo) jbjoj puBj{) o 5) $50,017 24,235 85,725 29,210 ! . 36,274 40,033 67,340 72,513 54,588 104,700 52,211 62,400 I..: . 22,445 29,564 •sjjBjpjaAo puB ‘suboj SmjBop ‘spuoq uo jsajajuj et :g 55 ■ O i-t :8 3,911 917 00 Cl •spunj gaiquis ojm osib ‘sjqap jo spunj juaxmo raojj juquiAuj 00 • co 1C . cO Tt< • 05 Tf« • CM 6,022 1,001 •sjuauiaAOjdun juauBui -aad puB ‘sSuipiinq ‘spunoao $15,091 1,584 44,490 2,061 2,767 34,279 3,653 26, 445 25, 614 •sasuadxa juaiano j'bjoj. «© $34,926 22,651 41,235 29,210 r^- CM CO 37,972 64, 573 35,268 33,373 68,322 24,679 62, 400 cm' CM CO CO s •pauiBU AqB -ogioads jou sasuadxa jaqjo nv tO CO <§ S tO 05 05 CO 00 CM o co 05 500 1,382 5,512 CO to 8 C5 •spdnd jo uoxjBjJodsuBJX ! ! § : : » p- •siBuajBui AjojBJoqBj puB 3m -uiBjj iBnuBiu 'saqddns jBjauao os $371 O O' o o o o ^ C5N N 05 CM 03 000 ‘Z •sqooq jo asBqo -and puB aouBuajuiBin AiBiqi'i ei $191 62 800 325 o tO 00 CO CO CO O CO 1-H HNCO CM i®8 . co CM 8 CM •sSmqsruinj puB aanjiuanj = 00 tO tO o o O r-H CM CM 00 O 05 O CM CO to 901 £83 ‘f •sjBAi.auaj puB siiBdaj ajbuipjo o $504 664 2, 100 05 co co co co too CM COH CM 3,000 385 651 to O o o of •aouBjnsui puB juau os $233 354 300 175 _ s co 20,000 830 940 772 2,000 392 44 s •saxjddns raooaiooqos puB ‘AaauoijBjs ‘sqooq-jxax 00 $506 375 1,500 tO to 3,182 1,325 1,828 785 5,000 195 1,596 05 to to o o •jqSq puB ‘jaA\od ‘aajBM. ‘ianx $1,045 860 1,000 550 o o O CO co CO O CO CO 05 CO CM 05 00 2,000 983 1,953 to CO o CO CO Salaries of— •saaAoiduia aaqjo nV so $50 500 25 20 CM O CM 00 00 co CO co 8 co •saaAoidma aoijjo $300 144 300 § CO : : £ 1,140 240 3,375 •SJOJIUBf 1 <« O CM O O lOCiCuO OONON Cm' t-T CO' H • 3,020 960 4,325 1,760 • 2,623 1 00 05 to P- O T-H COt-H o co s ‘sjaoijjo SuisiAaadns so $1,725 1,600 3,400 1,500 006 ‘f o o o to CM o 05 05 00 tOr-T CM 88 O P- CM r-T s to CO s •saaqoBax N $25,322 16,800 24,450 24, 700 o 00 co' CM 13,312 45,944 25,339 23,023 43,009 17,388 48, 407 o tO o o Cities and villages. - CALIFORNIA. Bakersfield . Napa . Petaluma, _ il ! E I c i(X Redlands _ San Rafael j Santa Ana _ Santa Clara * _ Santa Cruz . Watsonville . COLORADO. Canon City . Grand Junction . Salida . Trinidad _ Vintor _ CONNECTICUT. Norwalk _ Putnam* _ Roekville_ 1 Q> § 00 05OH(NC0^»0ON00 iC^NOO rHrH^(NWWM(NW(NW CM CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 823 27,227 52,000 15,560 10,796 18, 167 48,612 ! 10,852 18,322 1 27,115 ! 14,307 1 !i £ :! 17,715 82,243 10,636 66,549 15,930 =§i : 85S) ; 8 co 101,983 Is 05 s 3,749 250 E ii i is i • * 11 iji Newnan . Thomasville . . . way cross . IDAHO. Pocatello . ILLINOIS. Batavia: District No. 101 . District No. 102 . Beardstown * . Belvidere: , North Side* . South Side . Blue Island Charleston . Chicago Heights . Clinton . Collinsville . De Kalb . Dixon: North Side . ii SdJ i • il go-sss g gas SSSSsSSS 59042°— ed 1910— vol 2 - 11 of 1908-9. Table 30. — Expenditures for day schools in cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 824 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, •(aAisnpui '61 - tO ^ i-H 05 ©of CO CM CM CM 1 8 •S^JBjpj8A0 pUB ‘suboj Suijpog ‘spnoq no jsaiajuj os CO • 00 • CO • • 200 1,966 2,088 600 O to CO S CM r-T :S 8 • to CO 3 CO •spnnj Suiquis ojui osjb ‘sjqap jo spnnj juajjna mojj juatuiCBd 00 S'* 500 2,000 4,000 4,000 1,000 o o o cf CM •sjuauiaAOidun juauBin -aad ptre ‘s§aipnnq ‘spunoio • o • o • o :§ • ! 12,411 22,295 009 T 000 ‘81 o s 100,000 4,000 15,729 O o o © to •sasuadxa juauno jejox so to u- 98 oT to 23,900 20,870 53, 181 54,463 9,695 20, 605 14, 578 26,411 12,655 12, 704 05 cm' CM o CO 8 20,444 16,557 10,827 o 8 CM •pauxeu Age -ogioads jou sasuadxa jaqjo nv u 5 O O to • • cm' • to CM CO l 1 8 co CM 1 •sjidnd jo aotjBjJodsaeix «<* •S['BiJ8j,Bni AjojBJoqBi puB §ui -nrejj jBnuBui ‘saijddns iBjauaj) SO • to :S . o to 'to O to ■ CM S j to CM l 1 1 •sqooq jo asBqo -jnd pun aaueuajuiBur AjBiqiq; ^tO 00»0 ' lO to o o o »o OOO ■ CM Tji o O O CM l i o o •sguiqsiumj pun ainjiom^ a CO o oo 05 OMNO^ O 00 CO O 05 CM H to CM O s CO O o o s CM •sjBAvauai pun siredai Lreuipjo o co o r>» o 600 800 2,890 2,654 300 1,710 225 b 450 300 cm" CO CO o o CM CM o to 00 •aouBjnsut pun juay; OS CM O CO CM © • CO jg ■ S • co co • to CM O CM s o o tO s CM •saijddns nioojjooqos puB ‘/jauoijBjs ‘sjjooq-jxax 00 008 Z89S. 300 250 1,220 60 435 200 780 MOO 200 o o s oS © to CO CO 8 qq§n pub ‘jaAiod ‘jajBM. ‘janj SI, 500 1,044 1,000 500 1,947 2,000 90 743 500 885 b 775 500 ! 05 00 s 00 05 i Salaries of— •saa^ojduia jaqjo nv so is • s§ © O • O to to 00 O © • to CO CM 05 to CO to •saa^ojdtna aatpo i® to o 05 CO 50 310 250 50 85 50 50 100 to O to o to CM O •SJOJlUBf tH $2,058 1,500 1,600 2, 160 4,991 4,840 600 1,725 1,407 1,260 1,040 1,125 1,891 2,579 CO § o 1— « CM 1 1,500 •sjaoqjo guisiAjadng e® $2, 441 1,800 1,600 1,600 4.200 5,812 1.200 1,600 2, 140 1,400 1,600 O s :8 8 • Tt< rji 1 1,500 •sjaqanaj, > • * • • • : : : a ; g* * ■> ■ . p>> £ H> ills! |i j si V. i =. pf =£? S' ?!i s il;*9 ;ig llIlJlIIllllIlHIiililiM! ft It ill lisllssSSsSSSSsSSISSSSSSsSSSHSSS sSslllsl a Included In column 8. Table 30. — Expenditures for day schools in cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 826 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. ■(0Aisnpm ‘61 - • co ■ 11 Co'oi li£ IsilSsisHfefei oo^f S 00 1 B 1 3 1 ci oo 11 =.s 11 II ssi IISsSSssssSI ssggs * IsllIslIIlsIsS III Table 30. — Expenditures for day schools in cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10— Continued. 828 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 829 SiB8H8S8S8BaiS281S8ea 83 S 2 8 S J5 8 & S g s g S S3 1588 8 8 8 S 88881 $S3S3c38 SllSiiisali§§li 8 35 8 83 8 S 8£ss‘8 g8 ff 2,400 750 1,918 5,143 1 i 3,781 | 702 1,703 947 4.% 958 825 in 4,000 10,000 5,000 13,996 ii ill i OW ; CD CO • ill lO CO 1,526 17, 840 66,874 2,205 jg I ; : D • 3 j : i§E 006 ‘I jag | : ig i* illilllisii isn i : :^r : jss 2,296 1,040 5,875 677 2,225 2,470 1,809 3,040 2,627 516 3,607 855 832 2,997 2,298 1,305 1,696 2,387 2,512 1,613 4,039 1,200 2,826 1,792 2,759 1,200 2,810 3,430 1,940 3,508 1,756 1,925 1,600 1,035 2,260 2,343 4,418 2,245 3,042 III 2,250 1,140 IlllslSgllll ininig mis ii ii ii iiilli i i il i nTi — i hhnmh eo i— < ‘E;SSS3SSSSS3 29, 150 11,180 21,078 14, 346 18,205 17,589 26,492 22,735 15,246 28,909 15,416 22,330 20,710 17, 137 17,998 21,403 18, 750 37,901 18,316 31,407 9,375 15, 204 14, 560 j iti ! * :S ■ *' is *’ i ; 818 8Sfs lilliliil ‘I! IllSSISlISlIISSlsIlSIllSIPSgl §11!§1III18I!IsrI5s of 1908-9. o Included in column 8. & Included in column 18. Table 30. — Expenditures for day schools in cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population , 1909-10 — Continued. 830 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •(3Aisnioo| ‘61 <4 91 sunmioo) pqoj pubjq s lliisliSSlS SSI gSgSS8S38SSS? SSS 125,400 119,026 36,797 39,795 23,900 22,685 32,400 'SJJBipjaAO pue ‘street i SuijBog ‘spnoq uo jsaaajui Si § :| i d : 5,555 660 161 II! ill ill CO 1 |ll •spntij Suppns ojui osjb ‘sjqap jo spun; juaxmo tuoaj jaauxABj 00 l i§ i S i- : 009 ‘IT 000 T 2,000 8,000 3,000 1,250 1,000 1,082 is 1 S :°~S“ •sjnauiaAOjdim juauBiu -jad pne ‘sSuipgrtq ‘spunojQ r— 118 1 ; § |§ | oT • • Hi 1 il : " :SS 65,000 34, 453 900 il ig i-H • CO •sasnadxa juaxmo jbjox «© §§§§i§8Sl!S 111 JSSSSSSSSSg 8838 60, 400 83,734 32,702 23,230 22,700 21,185 27, 260 •paureu Ape -ogioads jou sasnadxa aaqjo ny »© i|| il igg§§ iss • • -t ooo‘?:$ (a) 2,000 ill 1 igg T-l &3 • • 00" •sjuamaAoidan juanem -iad puB ‘sSurpimq ‘spunoiQ $37,771 58,286 235 4,745 20,005 4,696 12,007 •sasaadxa juauno jbjox 2 $25,034 18,643 27,736 67, 119 22,727 16,881 20, 836 18, 433 21,057 28,640 15,225 35,746 35,296 34,612 58,668 j 15,552 •patnBU Ajjb -opioads JOU sasuadxa JaqjO [[Y 2 $1,212 110 375 875 700 190 1,906 696 3,179 1,035 838 4,997 1,516 354 438 •spdnd jo aoijBjiodsuBJX sms l Ms- 1 : tf - : : i : •SIBU9JBUX AIOJBIOqBl pan 2m -nreij jBmreui ‘sapddns jBiaua*) 2 S i s i iig j •s^ooq jo asBqo -and puB 90UBU9JUTBUI AjBiqiq 2 1 § i s i i is ja •s2arqsininj paB airujnun£ a P 220 358 1,642 199 1,114 222 334 1,148 ■sjBAi9a9j paB siredai ^JBmpjo © $354 784 459 8,140 576 795 972 551 1,109 633 1,346 700 332 4,025 •gouBjnsut ptre jaap; © i 5 287 2,215 83 ssa 3*83 is§ •sgqddns raooqooqos ptre ‘AJ9noijBis ‘s^ooq-jxaj, GO $1,160 1,072 3,604 800 1,400 1,611 1,569 486 1,654 1,575 1,365 2,036 1,245 2,526 4,176 1,455 •jqSp ptre ‘ia.tt.od ‘lajB-tt ‘[anj c- $1 , 486 916 2,318 2,400 1,675 1,114 1,945 1,259 2,150 964 30 1,892 958 830 2,502 711 Salaries of— •saaloidma jaqjo pv © s 10 300 50 152 Ss §s|§s js •saalojduia aoqjo IS $200 100 115 1,260 Sill jgs •sjojniBf $1,590 1,435 1,756 4,155 972 1,114 1,519 1,431 1,600 1,345 870 2,460 1,751 1,695 4,500 934 •sjaoujo SmsiAjadng 59 $1,400 1,500 3,200 5.000 780 III ll ii III •sjaqaBax 1 Si $15,975 12,520 15, 612 41,329 13, 194 9,562 11,226 11,061 12, 750 16, 501 8, 551 26,020 20,270 26, 996 37,547 10,004 Cities and villages. - Nebraska— continued . North Platte . PlnL1.smrmt.li * ! ! c NEVADA. . Reno . NEW HAMPSHIRE. Claremont . TCxfttflr * * £ i! i i * ia NEW JERSEY. Boonton . Bordentown . Dover . Garfield . Hammonton . Irvington . II 111 3 33333 gsiiilli CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 833 lliiisliiS IS iS SKIESSSHSIIIIKIEIgSMIglSI SS S3 s's'sjsg"sg2"sa‘2ssssss2ssasssssss iisig§iiai I? ~ oo':- ill il BE i • aoo <-> *-i ; 2 il co ■ ?2§ii i ill |i ; 04 04 ; mn y •-* CO ^ • mini 00 --T i§ :-< ■— cs — i cs cq |g°|l ills | ill! i it II il i 1 | : 8 jsgl ills ill i 1 |! 1 r . 1 iiilfils | 8 : llll; 1 ill ii > | |; 1 Is I ilES il |as 1 iSSSSSSSl 'r ii il 8 :. ■ Sgllllli il »-* CO of CO ci r-^ 04 ;0 ! ill IS lllllilllllllssisillllllllll r « ‘O'r-H ^ ^ rA 04 ^ i-H 1-i 04 04 04 04 — 04 *-i CO HH T-, il *-• of iniiiii i ;N»c ' illlj; min ! !■** i \t : :>h ■ z j lii ! 1 J, I 1 £ fS5: 1 i ! : > : j 1 i; s i. I i; i i XI . 3*' 1 Ii 1 m !* IS! r* g is II ll 1 it jy- iii !*' • o ; Iii. 355: U Ii i if iiiijji i ill! Il wmmmmmmm is sssiisiiisiiiii»iiisiiiiisii b Iucluded In column 8. Table 30. — Expenditures for day schools in cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population , 1909-10 — Continued. 834 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •(8ATStipm ‘61 <4 91 sunnqoo) i'bjoj puBJf) 'NOOOIN^^ ■ CM CM CM CO CM CM ' *SJJBJpiaAO PUB ‘suboi SmjBog ‘spnoq no ^saiajuj CD CO ^ CM h » co t**- cm LQ CD 00 CM of X D CT. L- LO tji •spunj Suppiis o^m osib ‘s^qap jo spunj juajino rabij juauiXBj o o o S3§ • Sonoma ao jdnn ^uauBin -jad puB ‘s2mpnnq ‘spunojf) •sasuadxa juauno jbjo j, (NOCOCO(N CM CO > CO ^r . lO CM — O- O Ci •sjBAiauai puB saiEdai aibujpio j 2 ~ — : lo CS| •aonBJtisui puB juay; oo>ONia •saqddns moojiooqos puB ‘ijauoijEjs ‘sjjooq-jxaj, O CO O COON 00 CD CO ©OIOOOO HOMiOlOO iOiOW5CMrtO CM CM r-T •^qSp puB ‘jOiAod ‘lajBAi qanj O CM 00 CD C >NOOf 0^10 Oc:»CCCN •O'J’O^CN^ CDCDO^CM • CO O O 05 N CM mooo ^§ss§ ■saaAoidnia jaqjo nv OCOOIC^HOOIOOO- OOCCNOCCIOJOJOI lO O 03 N- CM CO •saaixpduia aoigo •SJOJIUBf ( CM H H r— I r— i 00 00 lO © 00 O T-H o •siaogjo SmsiAjadns 8 8 8 I CM CO 10000300< CSJ O ONO O < 00 to CT> y-1 00 00 ■ •saaqoBaj, rtOSOO'^'OOOOOOlM'^CSiCMT OOOOlO CO •'3' 00 1C 05 I o > £ £ O J — ■ q£°^=, s> bD ^ d a -•o* E « = ^2 g_ „ _ „ 2. 2 P Z? 13 ® o a ;> >> > ;> EEQ^PkEoatacQE-i !>!>!>:>:£ S*>so © ®^2; > c3 H (3 ” ’ a = O "t ©Srgj-'S E r-< C3 C3 O ' ^ H* ;22S; OrHNM^iOcDNOODOHCMCO’ OOOOOOOOOO—'-h^--’- CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 835 m mi liiiiiiiiiisiiiiiiiiiiisiiiiiiiniiii L, 357 I 2,000 I 2,100 I 200 I 100 I 1,500 I 200 I 400 I 2,000 I 500 14,461 I 400 I . J 1,404 T ics of 1908-9. b Includes items that could not be Table 30. — Expenditures for day schools in cities and villages of 4,000 to 8,000 population, 1909-10 — Continued. 836 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •(9Aisniom ‘61 i SI "8 ia 1 ■; 8 1 10 •sasuadxa jttaxmo jujoj, o $15,880 24,215 1 ! 8 : § oT 29, 880 22, 725 8,640 11,349 55,709 34,168 58,929 I 23,158 ■paureu Ape -oqiaads joa sasuadxa iaqjo py o I s 4,152 iS6 is •sndnd jo uotjBjiodstreix •sjBuajBtn: Ajoj^JoqBj pun Sm -nreij pmtretn ‘sapddns i&iauaQ 55 II |8 2’260 •sqooq jo aseqo -ind ptre aotreuajurera: Areiqtq; $100 250 :8 3 ■sStnqsTXLmj ptre axnjruxnx - 8 : •» : 3 li II 88 • Co'r-H •sjBAvauai ptre siredoi Aretnpao ® P 1 i g si 5,484 1,658 3,585 1,618 •aatrexnstrt ptre juay; St I !■ a ss 8388 ■sapddns tnooqooqos ptre ‘Lianotpys ‘sqooq-jxax 00 p 1 | I II • < 2, 650 2,995 1,431 •jqgp P™? ‘iQAVod ‘iapm ‘[any P 1,000 1,414 1,061 400 425 715 1.586 2; 100 2, 402 1,103 4 1 •S99lo[dtn9 laqjo py « *180 i! a j s ^ • a : •saaAo[dtna aotpo o 1 1 ms 1111 •siojnrer ■<* $1,605 1,900 1,920 1,280 . 1 2,521 900 875 658 3,045 1 1,950 2,890 2,005 •sjaoqjo StnsTAjadns 55 $1,360 2,000 2,000 1,666 3,015 1,800 1,200 1,200 li i -Ted' ■ •siaqoeax 1 ! $11,250 16,890 14,565 13,116 20,231 16,200 5,840 7,800 36,923 19,251 30,247 15,771 Cities and villages. - ohio— continued. Uhrichsville . Urbana* . Van Wert . $ Washington. VV ISllSlUIl . Wells ville . Wilmington * . Wooster . OKLAHOMA. Durant . El Reno . Lawton * . rerry * . Ponca* . OREGON. Eugene . l UUUIClUU ^ . Salem . 1 The DaUes . CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 837 f 55,798 25,921 16,822 21,154 80,167 55,903 28,943 39,744 26,022 19,906 47,442 32,493 27,369 33,710 129,879 36,493 1 ;a il ' iSSS ii 5111 il saw is ii§l££i § ' S3 1,750 120 805 2,054 i . 1,315 7,337 977 600 3,500 420 1,150 II j co rC • i 893 2,222 200 S il o' : i§s§ • m'o'n 2,681 332 5,000 1,000 1,000 800 5,493 2,000 7,500 il ii 8,970 900 8,000 • 05 ‘ : • ' I il i« .il sj; CO . r 5 ill il ig j i ** 19,829 2,590 £ 58,322 8,000 ii i sa : is i ili i i j is il i i 2 29,219 22,205 15,017 16,823 15,037 38,566 20, 466 3», 7 44 23,157 19,306 37,983 23, 103 25,319 25,710 is i K§ ! is 3 is ills j; ' igfSS iiii il !a 19,381 43,200 19,357 34,375 25,096 12,757 536 313 479 152 508 IlslSsi 2 1 i i S o • Ii iSslllHS § S3 l s 37,194 17,779 29,354 37,384 is as •SU'Bjpj8A0 PUB ‘suboj SuijBop ‘spuoq no jsaiajui © $6,902 :l : i i i§ii : :^r iH iip : ■ ii ii i i ii is' •sasuadxa rjuaiino jbjoj, © § : Si illlglllS a a" i 3 27,021 15,425 26,894 33,490 si 38' is is' •paureu Ape -oijioads jou sasuadxa aaqjo py 3 S ! 8 : 600 443 6,346 iSSil ; mcq- I 3 fill co‘»- 818 £69 ii i«f •spdnd jo uoijBjaodsuBjjj S •SJBUajBUI AjOJBJOqBJ puB §ut -utbjj jenueui ‘sapddus jeiauaf) 2 jij; § i o ■ a i i i 1 •S3[ooq jo asBqa -and puB aouBuajujBui Ajejqiq a jsj j i iiis 1 i is tof *sSnrc[SiiLrn.j puts Qxn j pT.m j a 3 i a : i ! jaa iiii I 6 si is as •siBAiauaj puB sjjBdaj Aieuipao © illlls-l ii Ijh or w- 1-H i is i< § : j : § : : i i § i- 18* • s s ■ CO is i il 1 i|§ I i Ms ii Ii i i li i t^O 0*0 > CO O 00 >c3£ 3 PPooPM^S Sh’c?SsPmc3^-S.S2Mo,s^ ;§ a § 1 1 & c acp^’lg >§>,£:* fljOtHUhQiuCo^o^cj^cgajc mwpQinpqoQHOKSS^O^^^ CO »0 ^O lO lO »0 to ONXOJOHNCO^IOONOOOIOHN C50C5050000000000r-lr-(T-< lOiOiOOOOO^D^DOCOCDCOCDOOO CITY SCHOOL SYSTEMS. 841 § : a : 35,507 42,169 31,466 72,569 34,633 28,232 38, 322 25,830 24,647 33,308 15,350 23,378 7,211 34,769 8.312 17,969 10,710 9,805 60,468 59,276 38.088 47, 110 77,239 46,465 60,427 42.352 ' 42,505 34.144 26. 196 20.665 Bj • • • CO • • • CO sj : 8 : i i i : : j jl i i ; i 1.1 ... cT I i i i 10,700 9,389 £ jl o' • eo i i i r-r : : is i ■ S3 : 13,711 6,095 7,000 3,630 jo- 8 i§S o •■cFef i i O • 24,807 29,625 31,466 31,267 34,633 25,232 31,522 25,830 24,647 33,308 15,350 23,378 7,211 12, 186 7,262 17, 969 10,710 9,805 46,757 42,962 35,921 34,760 59, 100 43,465 46,705 27,725 42,505 29, 722 23,632 20.665 ^ ! 5? : cf • 120 1,290 2,970 2,492 2,167 500 600 300 1,500 5,822 523 1,009 223 175 15 ’’*776’ 398 700 205 1,786 3,000 4,755 6,305 9,217 4,558 3,177 1,014 523 5,146 i i; il | 1 1 j o’’ ’ ’ • i § i i § j j • • S is n' § |*3 II j js§§ j III is is jrH 3,562 1,200 113 150 64 j j! i ;§ g i i j sl ■ i ji ;3 i 1SS 210 193 386 664 968 300 § i i 10 40 678 jfe j ; 11 489 300 1,500 1,000 1,035 457 2,264 l is is 379 640 317 1,600 1,400 2,893 1,087 2,178 489 265 2,312 170 265 43 86 298 390 1,984 624 1,400 600 496 is 1 88 i S j§ : fggSSSS C'T 197 390 368 60 441 15 1,000 338 900 900 1,930 8 li il 1,798 1.586 1,335 2,996 1.587 2,078 2,343 1,601 537 639 si i: 5 ji 178 1,400 1,014 550 1,000 909 1,600 519 844 800 675 1,537 750 3,264 2,065 1, 651 1,610 2,242 2,685 148 532 460 427 182 531 365 353 700 1,393 1,195 1,200 1,800 670 1,273 875 2,600 2,512 3,612 1,300 § §888 i i jl® 600 170 60 300 250 l \ O • S § jSS | 1 js : g : : :§ 00 900 465 260 60 1,000 i | 808 350 495 130 s i 862 2,055 2,279 2,037 1,573 1,200 1,605 1,475 2,400 1,635 810 995 394 415 261 1,005 315 903 2,270 3,514 2, 100 2,200 2,333 2,600 2,484 1,378 2,240 3,091 2,200 800 1,500 3,431 3,854 1,500 1,800 1,800 2,300 2,000 1,600 1,892 1,400 1,200 i i is 1 i< i ill is ; to IS il • oo 1 ■ SI h 52 21 •sasuedxa juaaano jbjox «s 118,749 7,606 43,398 26,010 mss 1 sssss ; 20, 434 24,065 19, 105 26,388 16, 087 18,519 20, 543 37,959 21,787 41,549 •paniBU Ape -oijioads jou sasuaaxa aaqjo py 1C IS 6©^ 976 448 508 2,438 2,201 4,000 359 666 921 S si CO •spdnd jo uoijBjaodsuBJX •«»< 3 i a 1 : : j :S 5 § •sjBiaajBui AJOjBJoqBj puc 2m -UTBjj jBnnBm ‘sapddns iBaanap) *5 IS s K j 1 1 CM ■sojooqjo asBqo -and puB aouBuajniBui AiBjqiq; 2 II 838SS j 25 250 154 210 II •s2niqsimnj puB aanpuanj - .1614 40 2,158 50 :§ j sI§!i§§ 1 Ig : ; •sjBAvanaa puB saiBdaa XiBOipao © I 381 1,814 33§g j SSlgs IS S •aouBansm puB jnau II CM 125 9 148 100 400 III- II 722 863 •sapddns mooaiooqos pus ‘/aanoijBjs ‘sojooq-qxax X $172 96 981 10 202 1,790 1,060 300 siliSS 8 “s i CM CM •jq2p pnB ‘aaAvod ‘aajBAi panj - 1 4,954 2,000 1,825 4,927 2,072 3,201 1,550 1,616 1,150 700 2,737 1,100 1,249 1,128 3,815 622 1,057 Salaries of— •saaAojdma aaqjo py © II § : ii i i* 5 § •saaAoidraa aopjo iS $50 25 350 100 75 475 100 150 1 i il 500 240 225 1 •SJOJIUBf •<* I 486 3,835 1,200 1,620 2,285 2,201 2,782 1,600 1 1 II I Sis Is • i-H ^ i-H C'f — 1 CM •saaopjo 2xnsiAjadns ' M $1,500 4,000 1,800 1,850 1,600 3,575 1,500 1,700 200 1,600 1,900 11 y-4 'rp | 2,000 •saaqoBax j 1 SI $6,045 4, 722 23,565 16,250 12,341 21,138 13,897 18,230 15,935 12,350 16,000 13,905 16,536 11,750 11,601 13, 945 19,564 15,453 25,569 Cities and villages. - Wisconsin— continued. De Pere: East Side . West Side . Grand Rapids . Kaukauna . Marshfield . Menomonie . Monroe * . Neenah . Oconto . Platteville . Rhinelander* South Milwaukee . Stoughton . Diuigcuu nay ‘ . Two Rivers . Washburn . Waukesha . WYOMING. Rock SDrines . Sheridan . of 1908-9. CHAPTER XXI. [Containing Tables 31 to 63.] UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. For the year ended June, 1910, this bureau received reports from 602 universities, colleges, and technological schools. States or municipalities control 89 of these institutions and 513 are controlled by private corporations. Tables 31 and 32 show separately the enrollment of undergraduate and graduate students in these public and private institutions. Table 33 shows that of the 602 institutions of higher education 142 are for men only and 352 for both sexes. The detail statistics of these 494 institutions are tabulated together in Tables 56 to 59 and are summarized in Tables 33 to 45. The statistics of the 108 colleges for women will be found summarized in Tables 46 to 55 and given in detail in Tables 60 to 63. The entire teaching force of the 602 universities, colleges, and technological schools numbered 27,279. For the 108 colleges for women 2,612 teachers were employed, 648 men and 1,964 women. The remaining 494 institutions employed 24,667 teachers for all departments, 21,813 men and 2,854 women. The aggregate enroll¬ ment of students in the 602 institutions was 301,818. This number included students in all departments — preparatory, collegiate, graduate, and professional. Tables 31 to 55 summarize the statistics of the 602 institutions reporting for 1909-10, while detailed information from the individual universities and colleges is given in Tables 56 to 63. A separate summary of the enrollment of collegiate and graduate students in the 89 public universities, colleges, and technological schools is given in Table 31. These institutions had an enrollment of 64,216 students in their collegiate department and 3,410 in their graduate departments. This enrollment of collegiate and graduate students included 49,919 men and 17,707 women, making a total of 67,626. A similar summary for the 513 private institutions is given in Table 32. These institutions had an enrollment of 65,582 men and 44,415 women in then’ collegiate departments and 5,081 men and 843 844 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. 2,008 women in their graduate departments, making a total enroll¬ ment of 117,086 in these departments, 70,663 men and 46,423 women. Tables 31 and 32 do not include the enrollment of students in prepara¬ tory departments or in professional schools. There were 171,893 students in the collegiate and resident graduate departments of universities, colleges, and technological schools, not including colleges for women, Division B. The number of such students for each year since 1889-90 is shown in the following table: Number of collegiate and resident graduate students in universities , colleges , and schools of technology from 1889-90 to 1909-10. Year. Universities and colleges for men and for both sexes. Colleges for women (Division A). Schools of tech¬ nology. Total number. Men. Women. Women. Men. Women. Men. | Women. 1889-90 . 38,056 8,075 1,979 6,870 707 44,926 10,761 1890-91 . 40,089 9,439 2,265 6,131 481 46,220 12,185 1891-92 . 45,032 10,390 2,636 6,131 481 51, 163 13,507 1892-93 . 46,689 11,489 3,198 8,616 843 55, 305 15,530 1893-94 . 50,297 13,144 3,578 9,517 1,376 59,814 18,098 1894-95 . 52, 586 14, 298 3,667 9,467 1,106 62, 053 19,071 1895-96 . 56,556 16,746 3,910 8,587 1,065 65, 143 21, 721 1896-97 . 55, 755 16,536 3,913 8,907 1,094 64,662 21,543 1897-98 . 58,407 17,765 4,416 8,611 1,289 ! 67,018 23,470 1898-99 . 58,467 18,948 4,593 9,038 1,339 ! 67, 505 24,880 1899-1900 . 61, 812 20, 452 4,872 10,347 1,440 1 72, 159 26,764 1900-1901 . 65,069 21,468 5,260 10,403 1,151 75,472 27, 879 1901-2 . 66,325 22,507 5,549 11,808 1,202 78, 133 29,258 1902-3 . 69, 178 24,863 5, 749 13,216 1,124 ! 82, 394 31, 736 1903-4 . 71,817 24,413 6,341 14, 189 1,269 86,006 32,023 1904^5 . 77,250 26, 739 6,305 14,911 1,199 92, 161 34,243 1905-6 . 97,738 31,443 6,653 (a) (a) 97, 738 38,096 1906-7 . 96, 575 32,850 7,612 (a) (a) 96, 575 40,462 1907-8 . 106,945 35,265 7,977 (a) (a) 106,945 43,242 1908-9 . 119,480 42,328 8,458 (a) (a) 119,480 50,786 1909-10 . 119, 578 43,441 8,874 (a) (a) 119, 578 52,315 a Included in universities and colleges for men and for both sexes. In addition to the number of students given in the last line of the above table there were 11,690 collegiate and graduate students in the 92 colleges for women, Division B, as shown in Table 52. A comparison of the undergraduate enrollment in colleges for men and in colleges for both men and women is made in Table 33. In the 142 colleges for men there were 37,243 students, and in the 352 coeducational colleges 116,623 undergraduate students were enrolled, 75,831 men and 40,792 women. The combined statistics of the 494 universities and colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes are summarised in Tables 34 to 45. Separate tables present the statistics of the 108 colleges for women. The 494 institutions had 24,667 professors and instructors for all departments, 21,813 men and 2,854 women, as shown in Table 34. This teaching force was distributed as follows: For preparatory UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 845 departments, 2,716 men and 1,216 women; for collegiate depart¬ ments, 13,428 men and 1,549 women; for professional departments, 6,870 men and 63 women. There were 275,212 students enrolled in all departments of the 494 institutions, 201,341 males and 73,871 females, as shown in Table 35. The table shows the enrollment by departments and for all the States. Several thousand special students are not accounted for in this table. Table 36 is a table of totals combining Tables 34 and 35, which give the enrollment by sex. The total enrollment of 275,212 includes 60,392 in preparatory departments, 153,866 in collegiate departments, 10,281 in graduate departments, 39,241 in professional departments, and 11,432 in special courses, or not classified. The efforts of the bureau to obtain accurate reports from the institutions of higher education showing the number of undergraduate students classified by departments, schools, or courses of study have not been very successful. Table 37, covering three pages, is a summary showing such classi¬ fication so far as could be tabulated from incomplete returns. There were 44,849 students in the classical course, 11,163 in general science, 7,372 in agriculture, 30,337 in engineering, 6,963 in education, 4,321 in commercial departments, 1,934 in household economy, 8,217 in music, and 2,182 in art. This classification accounts for only 117,338 of the 153,866 undergraduate students. The number of students reported in courses in architecture, for¬ estry, chemistry, and in five engineering courses will be found in Table 38. These students are also included in the three preceding tables. DEGREES CONFERRED. Tables 39, 40, and 41 show the number and kinds of degrees con¬ ferred in 1910 by the 494 institutions. The following synopsis omits the honorary degrees and is made up from Tables 39 and 40 and from Tables 48 and 53, statistics of colleges for women. Total number of degrees of each kind conferred on men and on women in 1909-10. Degrees. ! On men. On women. A. B. (Bachelor of Arts) . 7,043 5,014 841 5,557 779 B. S. (Bachelor of Science) . Ph. B. (Bachelor of Philosophy) . 524 B. L. (Bachelor of Letters) . 428 452 B. M. E. (Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering) . 21 B. E. E. (Bachelor of Electrical Engineering) . 27 B. E. (Bachelor of Engineering) . 104 B. Arch. (Bachelor of Architecture) . 30 2 B. Agri. (Bachelor of Agriculture) . 17 B. S. A. (Bachelor of Scientific Agriculture) . 147 3 B. Mus. (Bachelor of Music) . 8 52 B. Ped. (Bachelor of Pedagogy) . 39 39 B. F. A. (Bachelor of Fine Arts) . 3 1 846 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910. Total number of degrees of each hind conferred on men and on women in 1909-10 — Con. Degrees. On men. On women. B. C. S. (Bachelor of Commercial Science) . 1 1, 172 '278 20 A. M. (Master of Arts) . . . 465 39 14 34 3 M. S. (Master of Science) . M. L. (Master of Letters) . M. E. L. (Master of English Literature) . Ph. M. (Master of Philosophy) . 1 C. E. (Civil Engineer) . . . 11 586 502 235 208 8 8 12 28 4 4 1 362 5 5 5 1 8 1 17, 187 M. E. (Mechanical Engineer) . E. E. (Electrical Engineer) . . . E. M. (Engineer of Mines) . M. M. E. (Master of Mechanical Engineering) . Met. E. (Metallurgical Engineer) . M. Ped. (Master of Pedagogy) . 3 M. F. (Master of Forestry). . . „ . M. Arch. (Master of Architecture) . M. C. S. (Master of Commercial Science) . Sc. D. (Doctor of Science) . Ph. D. (Doctor of Philosophy) . 1 M. C. E. (Master of Civil Engineering) . 44 M. E. E. (Master of Electrical Engineering) . L. I. (Licentiate of Instruction) . 12 D. Ped. (Doctor of Pedagogv) . _• . D. B. A. (Doctor of Business Administration)... . D. Eng. (Doctor of Engineering) . Total . 8,022 In 1910 there were 667 honorary degrees conferred by the universi¬ ties and colleges so far as reported to this office. The number included 261 D. D., 196 LL. D., 36 Sc. D., and 95 A. M., as shown in Table 41. The Ph. D. was conferred upon only two persons as an honorary degree, but it was earned by 409 students upon examination at the completion of graduate courses, as shown in the following table: Institutions conferring Ph. D. degree in 1910. On examination. Institutions. Honor- Men. Women. University of California . Leland Stanford, Junior, University, California . Yale University, Connecticut . . . Catholic University of America, District of Columbia. .. George Washington University, District of Columbia. . . Illinois Wesleyan University a'. . University of Chicago, Illinois . University of Illinois . Hanover College, Indiana . State University of Iowa . University of Kansas . Johns Hopkins University, Maryland . Boston University, Massachusetts . Massachusetts Institute of Technology . Harvard University, Massachusetts . ' . Radchfie College, Massachusetts . Tufts College, Massachusetts . Clark University, Massachusetts . U niversity of Michigan . Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical College, Mississippi University of Missouri . St. Louis University, Missouri . University of Nebraska . Princeton University, New Jersey . Cornell University, New York . Columbia University, New York . New York University . Syracuse University, New York . University of Cincinnati, Ohio . 5 5 27 3 1 I 2 40 10 5 o 1 4 3 25 6 2 37 4' i 13 1 2 17 1 9 29 35 8 a Not including 32 Ph. D. degrees conferred on nonresident students. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 847 Institutions conferring Ph. 1) . degree in 1910 — Continued. Institutions. On examination. Honor¬ ary. Men. Women. Bryn Mawr College, Pennsylvania . 5 Grove City College, Pennsylvania . 6 Moravian College, Pennsylvania . University of Pennsylvania . 29 6 University of Pittsburg, Pennsylvania . 2 Brown University, Rhode Island . . . 5 Vanderbilt University, Tennessee. . . 2 University of Virginia. . 4 University of Wisconsin . 17 1 Total . 365 44 2 Table 42 classifies the institutions of higher education according to the number of undergraduate students, while Table 43 classifies them according to the amount of endowment funds. PROPERTY AND INCOME. The property exhibit of the 494 universities, colleges, and techno¬ logical schools is made in Table 44. The libraries of these institu¬ tions had 14,059,180 volumes, of $19,246,218 estimated value. The value of scientific apparatus, machinery, and furniture was $32,747,424, and the value of live stock reported was $760,246. The value of grounds was reported to be $67,688,727 and the value of buildings $211,440,008. Included in the value of buildings there were estimates of $17,153,536 for the value of dormitories. The institutions pos¬ sessed productive funds aggregating $259,376,878. The income of the 494 institutions is exhibited in Table 45. For 1910 the receipts aggregated $80,438,987, from the following sources: From tuition and other educational fees, $14,687,192; from room rent, $1,221,131; from board and other noneducational fees, $3,311,974; from productive funds, $11,592,113; from State or city for increase of plant, $5,494,539; and for current expenses, $14,226,360; from United States Government, $4,607,298; from private benefactions for increase of plant, $6,143,435; for endowment, $9,771,122; and for current expenses, $2,822,588; from all other sources and unclassified, $6,561,235. Omitting the amounts received as additions to the endowment funds, the working income for the year was $70,667,865, i. e., this sum was available for current expenses and for buildings and improvements. COLLEGES FOR WOMEN. The summarized statistics of colleges for women will be found in Tables 46 to 55. There are 16 of these institutions under Division A (Tables 46 to 50). These 16 institutions have 996 professors and instructors, 366 men and 630 women, and an aggregate enrollment of 848 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. 9,082 students. These colleges possessed libraries having 394,465 volumes, valued at $789,838. The value of scientific apparatus, machinery, and furniture was $1,129,400. The value of grounds was $3,925,109 and of the buildings $12,265,352. Included in the value of buildings was $2,751,537 for the value of dormitories. These 16 colleges possessed endowment funds aggregating $12,888,307. The receipts ol these colleges for 1909-10 aggregated $4,845,615. Omit¬ ting private benefactions for endowment, the working income for the year was $4,197,566. Tables 51 to 55 summarize the statistics of the 92 colleges for women, Division B. These institutions had 1,616 professors and instructors, 282 men and 1,334 women. They had an enrollment of 17,524 students, 5,454 in preparatory departments and 11,690 in collegiate departments. The libraries of these colleges contained 286,526 volumes, valued at $313,229. The value of scientific appa¬ ratus, etc., was $810,304, of grounds $2,825,962, of buildings $9,468,161. The value of dormitories included in the last item was $1,936,965. These colleges had endowment funds aggregating $1,158,143. The receipts from all sources for 1909-10 aggregated $3,085,132, of which $3,007,936 may be considered the working income. A revision of the classification of colleges for women had been in contemplation before the tables for the year 1910 were prepared. Owing to the fact that the new specialist in higher education in this office could not enter upon his duties until November, it has been found impracticable to make such revision on any satisfactory basis before this volume should go to press. The questions relating to such reclassification are among the first to engage the attention of the newly appointed specialist, Dr. Kendric Charles Babcock, former president of the University of Arizona ; and it is confidently expected that a more satisfactory treatment of this portion of the tables presented herewith will be arrived at before the next following annual report is prepared. BENEFACTIONS. The aggregate of gifts and bequests reported by the universities, colleges, and technological schools for the year 1909-10 was $18,737,145. Of this amount $6,143,435 had been given for build¬ ings and improvements, $9,771,122 for endowment and $2,822,588 for current expenses. The following 27 institutions received $13,162,103 in amounts of $100,000 and over: University of California . $1, 239, 943 Throop Polytechnic Institute, California . 188, 414 University of Colorado . 350, 000 Yale University, Connecticut . 2, 016, 832 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 849 University of Chicago, Illinois . $1, 194, 325 Northwestern University, Illinois . 130,024 McKendree College, Illinois . 100,500 Bowdoin College, Maine . 148, 594 Harvard University, Massachusetts . 447, 288 Wellesley College, Massachusetts . 173,473 Macalester College, Minnesota . 294, 314 Washington University, Missouri . 394, 279 Dartmouth College, New Hampshire . 134, 169 Princeton University, New Jersey . 1, 707, 577 Cornell University, New York . 226, 054 Stevens Institute of Technology, New Jersey . 102, 752 Columbia University, New York . 2, 045, 336 New York University, New York . 108, 348 Union University, New York . 136, 000 Syracuse University, New York . 399, 817 Trinity College, North Carolina . 166, 000 Wesley College, North Dakota . 109, 040 Western Reserve University, Ohio . 253, 997 University oi Wooster, Ohio . 123, 314 Bryn Mawr College, Pennsylvania . 707, 475 Haverford College, Pennsylvania . 150, 000 University of Pittsburg, Pennsylvania . 114, 238 13, 162, 103 Several prominent universities supposed to have received larger gifts during the year 1908-9 do not appear in the above list for the reason that official statements of the amounts received could not be obtained by this bureau. 850 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 31. — Number of undergraduate and graduate students in public universities , col¬ leges, and schools of technology ( including colleges for women). Collegiate depart- Graduate departments. Total number of undergraduate and graduate students. State or Territory. i ments. Resident. Nonresident. o 1 H d © § Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. United States . 89 47,492 16, 724 64,216 1,969 942 2,911 458 41 499 49,919 17, "07 67,626 North Atlantic Division. . . 10 7,027 178] 7,205 120 2 122 1 0 1 7,148 180 7,328 South Atlantic Division. . . 23 6, 193 380 6, 573 125 19 144 4 0 4 6, 322 399 6, 721 South Central Division. . . . 13 5,653 1,369 7,022 81 41 122 45 2 47 5, 779 1,412 7, 191 North Central Division. . . . 23 21,802 10, 990 32, 792 1,277 579 1,856 383 25 408 23,462 11,594 35,056 Western Division . 20 6,817 3,807 10, 624 366 301 667 25 14 39 7,208 4, 122 11,330 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 1 522 40 562 7 1 8 0 0 0 529 41 570 New Hampshire . 1 178 14 192 0 0 0 9 0 0 178 14 192 Vermont . 1 271 59 330 0 0 0 0 0 0 271 59 330 Massachusetts . 1 331 1 332 18 0 18 0 0 0 349 1 350 Rhode Island . 1 124 21 145 5 1 6 0 0 0 129 22 151 Connecticut . 1 105 16 121 0 0 0 0 0 0 105 16 121 New York . 2 1,987 0 1,987 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,987 0 1,987 New Jersey . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 o 0 0 Pennsylvania . 2 3,509 27 3,536 90 0 90 1 01 1 3,600 27 3,627 South Atlantic Division: Delaware. . . . 2 191 21 212 0 0 0 0 0 0 191 21 212 Maryland . 2 835 0 835 7 0 7 1 0 1 843 0 843 District of Columbia. . . 2 185 127 312 2 2 4 0 0 0 187 129 316 Virginia . 4 1,359 0 1,359 43 0 43 3 0 3 1,405 0 1,405 West Virginia . 1 231 90 321 12 7 19 0 0 0 243 97 340 North Carolina . 3 1,143 0 1,143 1,164 41 0 41 0 0 0 1,184 0 1,184 South Carolina . 4 1,160 4 11 10 21 0 0 0 1,171 999 14 1,185 Georgia . 3 994 20 1,014 213 5 0 5 0 0 0 20 1,019 Florida . 2 95 118 4 0 4 0 0 0 99 118 217 South Central Division: Kentucky . 1 352 64 416 2 9 11 25 ' 1 26 379 74 453 Tennessee . 1 394 110 504 7 4 11 0 0 0 401 114 515 Alabama . 2 950 60 1,010 1,037 16 2 18 0 0 0 966 62 1,028 Mississippi . 3 955 82 14 1 15 20 1 21 989 84 1,073 Louisiana . 1 383 54 437 10 1 11 0 0 0 393 55 448 Texas . 2 1,510 499 2,009 17 16 33 0 0 0 1,527 515 2,042 Arkansas . 1 474 250 724 7 5 12 0 0 0 481 255 736 Oklahoma . 2 635 250 885 8 3 11 0 0 0 643 253 896 North Central Division: Ohio . 4 2, 776 2,532 2,272 5,048 139 113 252 0 0 0 2,915 2, 385 5,300 Indiana . 2 837 3, 369 128 48 176 60 3 63 2,720 2,717 888 3,608 Illinois . 1 2,481 697 3,178 203 45 248 33 2 35 744 3,461 Michigan . 3 3,748 908 4,656 128 43 171 4 1 5 3,880 952 4,832 Wisconsin . 1 2,113 982 3,095 230 51 281 245 3 248 2,588 1,036 3,624 Minnesota . 1 1,434 1,209 2,643 55 40 95 25 10 35 1,514 1,837 1,259 2, 773 Iowa . 2 1,730 791 2,521 107 64 171 0 0 0 855 2,692 Missouri . 1 1,379 573 1,952 107 38 145 0 0 0 1,486 611 2,097 North Dakota . 2 310 219 529 5 0 5 0 0 0 315 219 534 South Dakota . 3 310 134 444 7 12 19 3 1 4 320 147 467 Nebraska . 1 1,132 1,361 1,007 2,493 72 64 136 13 5 18 1,217 1,430 2,647 Kansas . 2 1,857 2,864 96 61 157 0 0 0 1,953 1,068 3,021 Western Division: Montana . 3 216 161 377 6 2 8 0 0 0 222 163 385 Wyoming . 1 57 51 108 4 5 9 1 1 2 62 57 119 Colorado . 3 1,046 390 1,436 73 35 108 0 0 0 1,119 425 1,544 New Mexico . 3 128 54 182 4 0 4 0 0 0 132 54 186 Arizona . 1 69 37 106 4 9 13 0 0 0 73 46 119 Utah . 2 604 368 972 24 6 30 1 0 1 629 374 1,003 Nevada . 1 114 102 216 2 2 4 0 0 0 116 104 220 Idaho . 1 242 94 336 0 1 1 2 1 3 244 96 340 Washington . 2 1,430 932 2,362 37 27 64 7 5 12 1,474 964 2,438 1,398 Oregon . 2 931 439 1,370 12 11 23 2 3 5 945 453 California . 1 1,980 1,179 3, 159 200 '203 403 12 4 16 2,192 1,386 3,578 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 851 Table 32. — Number of undergraduate and graduate students in private universities , col¬ leges , and schools of technology ( including colleges for women). State or Territory. | Institutions. Collegiate departments. Graduate d< Resident. apartments. Nonresident. Total number of undergraduate and graduate students. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. 1 I Women. Total. United States . 513 65,582 44, 415 109, 997 4, 537 1,923 6,460 544 85 629 70,663 46,423 117,086 North Atlantic Division . . . 99 31,879 13,007 44,886 2,741 1,022 3,763 375 35 410 34, 995 14,064 49,059 South Atlantic Division. .. 96 6,304 7,076 13,380 401 39 440 44 5 49 6,749 7,120 13,869 South Central Division. . . . 9S 4,873 6,551 11,424 93 57 150 15 3 18 4,981 6,611 11,592 North Central Division. . . . 193 19, 297 15, 674 34, 971 1,137 698 1,835 107 40 147 20,541 16, 412 36, 953 Western Division . 27 3,229 2; 107 5,336; 165 107 272 3 2 5 3,397 2,216 5,613 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 4 844 336 1,180] 0 0 0 0 0 0 844 336 1,180 New Hampshire . 2 1,198 0 1,198 10 0 10 10 2 12 1, 218 2 1,220 Vermont . 2 297 131 428 0 0 0 7 5 12 304 136 440 Massachusetts . 17 6,395 5, 497 11,892 597 187 784 42 0 42 7,034 5,684 12, 718 Rhode Island . 1 726 179 905 54 31 85 3 0 3 783 210 993 Connecticut . 3 2, 721 19 2, 740 297 42 339 70 0 70 3,088 61 3,149 New York . 29 8, 354 4,090 12, 444 1,298 576 1,874 81 1 82 9, 733 4,667 14, 400 New Jersev . 7 2, 119 75 2, 194 152 0 152 0 0 0 2,271 75 2,346 Pennsylvania . 34 9,225 2,680 11,905 333 186 519 162 27 189 9, 720 2,893 12, 613 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Maryland . 14 835 741 1,576 170 20 190 0 0 0 1,005 761 1,766 District of Columbia. . . 6 780 350] 1,130 98 14 112 32 1 33 910 365 1,275 Virginia . 19 ; 1,357 1,309 2,666 45 2 47 1 0 1 1,403 1,311 2, 714 West Virginia . 4 188 157 i 345 5 0 5 3 0 3 196 157 353 North Carolina . 19 1,380 1,314 2,694 ! 71 1 72 7 1 8 1, 458 1,316 2, 774 South Carolina . 16 758 1,589 2,347 9 0 9 0 0 0 767 1,589 2,356 Georgia . 16 946 1, 573 2,519 3 2 5 1 3 4 950 1,578 2,528 Florida . 2 60 43 103 0 0 0 0 0 0 60 43 103 South Central Division: Kentucky . 18 1 676 829 i 1,505 14 0 14 0 0 0 690 829 1,519 Tennessee . 26 1,448 1,782 ! 3,230 57 17 74 5 0 5 1,510 1,799 3,309 Alabama . 9 269 700 969 0 0 0 0 0 0 269 700 969 Mississippi . 9 255 1,045 1,300 0 0 0 51 0 5 260 1,045 1,305 Louisiana . 8 663 425 ! 1,088 10 34 44 3 0 3 676 459 1,135 Texas . 17 1,125 1,220 2,345 10 3 13 0 1 1 1,135 1,224 2,359 Arkansas . 7 288 301 589 0 0 0 0 1 1 288 302 590 Oklahoma . 4 149 249 398 2 3 5 2 1 3 153 253 406 North Central Division: Ohio . 35 3,581 2,797 6,378 37 ' 35 72 12 6 18 3,630 2,838 6,468 Indiana . 18 3,606 2,553 6, 159 15 16 31 4 1 5 3,625 2,570 6, 195 Illinois . 31 4,442 3, 898 8,340 1,001 574 1, 575 39 10 49 5, 482 4,482 9,964 Michigan . 8 702 604 1,306 6 3 9 6 1 7 714 608 1,322 Wisconsin . 10 1,095 705 1,800 1 15 17 32 0 0 0 1,110 722 1,832 Minnesota . 9 858 567 1,425 1 2 3 4 5 9 863 574 1,437 Iowa . 23 1,617 1,641 3,258 15 1 21 36 7 4 i 11 1,639 1,666 3,305 Missouri . 28 1,435 1,311 2,746 29 12 41 8 8 ! 16 1,472 1,331 2,803 North Dakota . 2 49 70 119 0 1 1 i 0 0 0 49 71 120 South Dakota . 4 135 140 275 1 0 1 0 0 0 136 140 276 Nebraska . 8 418 405 823 2 0 2 3 1 4 423 406 829 Kansas . 17 1,359 983 2,342 15 17 32 24 4 28 ] 1,398 1,004 2,402 Western Division: I Montana . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ! 0 0 Wyoming . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Colorado . 5 626 678 1,304 1 42 23 65 0 0 0 668 , 701 1,369 New Mexico . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Arizona . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Utah . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nevada . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Idaho . 1 19 17 36 0 0 0| 0 0 0 19 17 36 Washington . 4 283 185 468 3 1 4 0 0 0 286 ] 186 472 Oregon . 7 157 143 300 2 2 4 3 2 5 162 147 309 California . i 10 2,144 1,084 3,228 118 81 199 0 0 0 2, 262 1,165 3,427 852 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 33. — Undergraduate students in universities, colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes. Colleges for men. Colleges for both sexes. Num- State or Territory. ber of institu¬ tions. Institu- Under¬ graduate students. Institu¬ Undergraduate students. tions. tions. Men. Women. Total. United States . 494 142 37,243 352 75,831 40, 792 116,623 North Atlantic Division . 91 45 19, 526 46 19,380 3,523 8, 113 35,781 9,034 4,964 1,464 24,344 4,987 11,806 60,648 14,838 South Atlantic Division . 81 39 8,974 42 South Central Division . 78 20 2,413 5,318 1,012 58 3,693 North Central Division . 199 31 168 24,867 5,804 45 7 38 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 5 2 421 3 945 376 1,321 3 2 1,198 1 178 14 192 Vermont. T . 3 1 172 2 396 190 586 12 a 6 4,380 0 6 2,346 850 554 2,900 1,050 Rhode Island . 2 0 2 200 Connecticut . 4 2 2,409 4,326 2,089 4,531 163 2 417 35 452 New York . 26 16 10 6,015 30 1,941 2 7,956 32 New Jersey . 6 5 1 30 11 19 8,203 28 1,652 21 9,855 49 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 2 1 1 Maryland . 12 8 1,495 268 4 175 128 303 District of Columbia . 7 3 4 697 344 1,041 668 Virginia . 15 9 2,210 0 6 506 162 West Virginia . 4 0 4 419 171 590 North Carolina . 14 7 2,009 1,255 1,479 95 7 514 259 773 South Carolina . 12 5 7 663 87 750 Georgia . 12 5 7 461 249 710 Florida . 3 1 2 60 43 103 South Central Division: Kentucky . . 11 4 209 7 819 245 1,064 2,593 1,112 1,219 692 Tennessee . 20 4 312 16 1,530 1,063 76 Alabama . 6 3 183 3 1,036 1,105 549 Mississippi . 6 1 105 5 114 Louisiana . 7 3 497 4 143 Texas . 15 5 1,107 0 10 1,528 762 1,067 486 2,595 Arkansas . 7 0 7 1,248 1,283 10, 162 7,759 10,160 Oklahoma . 6 0 0 6 784 499 North Central Division: Ohio . 36 6 828 30 5,529 4, 491 5,851 4,633 3,268 4,309 1,512 Indiana . 19 6 1,647 1,072 319 13 Illinois . 29 5 24 Michigan . 11 2 9 4,131 2,973 2,030 5,643 4,443 Wisconsin . 10 2 235 8 1,470 1,701 Minnesota . 9 2 262 7 3,731 Iowa . . 25 2 144 23 3,203 2,353 359 2,432 1,223 289 5,635 3,576 Missouri . 21 4 461 17 North Dakota . 4 0 0 4 648 South Dakota . 7 0 0 7 445 274 719 Nebraska . . 9 0 0 9 1,550 2,866 169 1,766 1,990 3,316 Kansas . 19 2 350 17 4,856 Western Division: Montana . 3 1 47 2 161 330 W yoming . 1 0 0 1 57 51 108 Colorado . 7 2 390 5 1,282 128 1,048 54 2,330 New Mexico . 3 0 0 3 182 Arizona . 1 0 0 1 69 37 106 Utah . 2 0 2 604 368 972 Nevada . 1 0 0 1 114 102 216 Idaho . 2 0 2 261 111 372 Washington . 6 1 120 5 1,593 1,088 1,117 2,710 Oregon . 9 0 0 9 582 1,670 5,842 California . 10 3 455 7 2,173 a Clark University and Clark College counted as two institutions. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 853 Table 34. — Professors and instructors in universities , colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes. State or Territory. Num¬ ber of insti¬ tu¬ tions. Preparatory de¬ partments. Collegiate de¬ partments. Professional de¬ partments. Total number (excluding du¬ plicates). Men. Women. Men. Women. Men. Women. Men. Women. United States . 494 2,716 1,216 13,428 1,549 6,870 63 21,813 2,854 North Atlantic Division. . . 91 536 106 4,351 128 2,233 7 7,171 2,272 264 South Atlantic Division. . . 81 351 159 1,487 126 619 6 236 South Central Division _ 78 355 214 1,200 199 968 7 2,368 394 North Central Division _ 199 1,228 618 5,028 865 2, 537 41 7,999 1,608 Western Division . 45 246 119 1,362 231 513 2 2,003 352 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 5 3 0 127 6 51 0 187 7 New Hampshire . 3 14 0 112 0 28 0 156 0 Vermont . 3 0 0 85 2 36 0 121 2 Massachusetts . 12 24 4 907 6 536 4 1,488 14 Rhode Island . 2 17 3 109 8 0 0 109 8 Connecticut . 4 5 2 337 8 108 0 485 8 New York . 26 266 41 1,476 50 897 1 2,751 118 New Jersev . 6 31 7 266 0 0 0 292 7 Pennsvlva'nia . 30 176 49 932 48 577 2 1,582 100 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 2 4 2 31 2 0 0 34 2 Marvland . 12 75 16 344 14 98 4 485 25 District of Columbia. . . 7 35 6 131 16 357 2 501 24 Virginia . 15 48 13 279 9 44 0 366 29 West Virginia . 4 25 21 73 11 14 0 106 35 North Carolina . 14 67 26 264 19 71 0 343 29 South Carolina . 12 26 7 170 7 7 0 191 12 Georgia . 12 41 31 150 16 22 0 189 45 Florida . 3 30 37 45 32 6 0 57 35 South Central Division: Kentuckv . 11 39 22 145 11 122 0 335 41 Tennessee . 20 88 85 250 57 338 3 618 121 Alabama . 6 25 0 136 0 44 0 191 0 Mississippi . 6 26 7 99 3 24 0 143 10 Louisiana . 7 41 28 139 19 159 1 302 55 Texas . 15 68 28 228 36 140 2 424 69 Arkansas . 7 16 12 95 38 52 0 159 49 Oklahoma . 6 52 32 108 85 89 1 196 49 North Central Division: Ohio . 36 198 98 850 151 372 2 1,288 281 Indiana . 19 105 31 481 69 242 2 789 98 Illinois . 29 275 182 929 156 646 8 1,771 366 Michigan . 11 48 10 ! 471 51 105 2 546 75 Wisconsin . 10 51 9 490 41 204 2 690 68 Minnesota . 9 49 15 216 23 84 1 311 40 Iowa . 25 108 96 428 139 242 7 608 224 Missouri . 21 128 33 340 42 266 2 724 79 North Dakota . 4 48 16 107 18 15 0 127 28 South Dakota . 7 33 38 114 27 11 0 138 50 Nebraska . 9 70 41 217 58 118 381 111 Kansas . 19 115 49 385 90 : 232 8 626 188 Western Division: Montana . 3 15 6 58 12 2 0 61 15 Wyoming . 1 8 4 23 12 0 0 29 14 Colorado . 7 25 11 203 47 | 156 0 406 63 New Mexico . 3 13 7 44 9 i 0 0 46 11 Arizona . 1 10 6 21 5 0 0 31 11 Utah . 2 15 8 90 19 21 0 105 27 Nevada . 1 11 6 30 7 1 o ! 0 31 9 Idaho . 2 12 6 43 10 3 1 0 49 12 Washington . 6 31 20 205 30 19 0 241 37 Oregon . 9 32 18 159 49 81 I 0 256 76 California . 10 74 27 486 31 231 2 748 77 854 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 35. — Students in universities, colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes. Prepara- Collegiate Graduate departments. Professional Total num¬ ber (exclud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). State or Territory. tory depart¬ ments. depart¬ ments. j Resident. I Nonresi¬ dent. depart¬ ments. Men. Wo¬ men. Men. Wo¬ men. Men. Wo- : men. i Men. Wo¬ men. Men. Wo¬ men. Men. Wo¬ men. United States . 42,616 17, 776 113,074 40, 792 6,504 2,649 1,002 126 37,903 1,338 201,341 73,871 North Atlantic Division.. 8,660 937 38,906 4, 964 2,861 811 376 35 10,485 252 60,905 8, 217 South Atlantic Division. . 5,170 2,302 12, 497 1,464 524 57 48 5 4,117 57 22,416 4,286 South Central Division. . . 7,363 3,850 10,526 3,693 174 98 60 5 6,405 201 25, 130 9,009 North Central Division.. 17,850 8, 974 41,099 24, 867 2,414 1,276 490 65 14, 707 734 76,482 43,499 Western Division . 3,573 1,713 10,046 5,804 531 407 28 16 2, 189 94 16, 408 8, 860 North Atlantic Division: ' Maine . 50 0 1,366 376 7 1 0 0 194 0 1,635 377 New Hampshire . 108 0 1,376 14 10 0 10 2 64 0 1,562 16 Vermont . 0 0 568 190 0 0 7 5 168 0 743 195 Massachusetts . 171 8 6,726 554 615 69 42 0 2, 421 79 10, 218 480 Rhode Island . 26 3 850 200 59 32 3 0 0 0 938 235 Connecticut . 54 22 2,826 35 297 42 70 0 584 0 3,905 144 New York . 5,667 399 10, 341 1,941 1,298 569 81 1 4,022 106 23, 183 4,202 New Jersey . 469 41 2, 119 2 152 0 0 0 42 0 2,782 43 Pennsylvania . 2,115 464 12, 734 1,652 423 98 163 27 2,990 67 15,939 2,525 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 41 38 191 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 232 3,066 i 59 Maryland . 854 184 1,670 128 177 20 1 0 369 20 372 District of Columbia. . 501 91 965 344 100 15 32 1 2, 150 25 3,740 520 Virginia . 882 160 2, 716 162 88 2 4 0 641 10 4, 230 452 West Virginia . 399 246 419 171 17 7 3 0 150 0 972 417 North Carolina . 845 555 2,523 259 112 1 7 1 457 0 3,862 718 South Carolina . 654 351 1,918 87 18 10 0 0 58 0 2,828 629 Georgia . 753 415 1,940 249 8 2 1 3 245 0 3,054 724 Florida . 241 262 155 43 4 0 0 0 47 2 432 395 South Central Division: Kentucky . 1,147 401 1,028 245 16 9 25 1 998 6 3,507 859 Tennessee . 2, 168 1, 654 . 1,842 1,063 64 21 5 0 2,341 51 6,255 2, 788 Alabama . 417 4 1,219 76 16 2 0 0 396 0 1,932 82 Mississippi . 701 179 1,210 114 14 1 25 1 161 1 2,306 472 Louisiana . 554 121 1,046 143 20 35 3 0 846 12 2, 781 643 Texas . 1,348 734 2,635 1,067 27 19 0 1 1,183 121 5,305 2.390 Arkansas . 477 360 762 486 7 5 0 1 287 2 1,492 851 Oklahoma . 551 397 784 499 10 6 2 1 193 8 1,552 924 North Central Division: Ohio . 2,358 1,301 6,357 4,633 176 148 12 6 1,772 47 11,020 7,506 Indiana . 1,591 541 6, 138 3,268 143 64 64 4 1,639 34 8,599 16,362 3,892 Illinois . 3,703 1,900 6, 923 4, 309 1,204 618 72 12 4,059 318 9,462 Michigan . 479 146 4,450 1,512 134 46 10 2 1,511 30 6, 546 1,974 Wisconsin . 780 99 3,208 1,470 245 68 245 3 753 27 4,958 2,760 Minnesota . 1,607 529 2,292 1,701 56 42 29 15 931 29 4,930 2,399 Iowa . 1,719 1,283 3,347 2,432 122 85 7 4 1,346 148 6,496 4,663 Missouri . 1,954 685 2,814 1.223 136 50 8 8 1,445 10 6,522 2.275 North Dakota . 590 274 359 289 5 1 0 0 154 6 930 489 South Dakota . 539 334 445 274 8 12 3 1 108 2 1,244 947 Nebraska . 607 576 1,550 1,766 74 64 16 6 340 18 2, 765 2, 789 Kansas . 1,923 1,306 3,216 1,990 111 78 24 4 649 65 6,110 4.343 Western Division: Montana . 94 51 216 161 6 2 0 0 12 2 331 246 Wyoming . Colorado . 59 48 57 51 4 5 1 1 0 0 126 118 297 122 1,672 1,048 115 58 0 0 491 14 2,604 1,468 New Mexico . 177 92 128 54 4 0 0 0 0 0 309 146 Arizona . 70 33 69 37 4 9 0 0 0 0 128 72 Utah . 360 266 604 368 24 6 1 0 32 1 966 634 Nevada . 57 57 114 102 2 2 0 0 0 0 173 161 Idaho . 145 120 261 111 0 1 2 1 18 0 406 231 Washington . 565 275 1,713 1,117 40 28 7 5 283 30 2,822 1,513 Oregon . 432 275 1,088 582 14 13 5 5 363 11 1,924 1,169 California . 1,317 374 4,124 2,173 318 283 12 4 990 36 6,619 3, 102 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 855 Table 36. — Instructors and students , by departments , in universities , colleges , anti technological schools for men and for both sexes. Professors and instructors. Students. State or Territory. Pre¬ para¬ tory de¬ part¬ ments. Collegi¬ ate de¬ part¬ ments. Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. Total num¬ ber (ex¬ cluding dupli¬ cates). Pre¬ para¬ Collegi¬ ate de- ' part- ments. Graduate departments. Profes- j sional depart¬ ments. Total num¬ ber (ex¬ cluding dupli¬ cates). tory depart¬ ments. Resi¬ dent. • Non- 1 resi- [ dent. United States . 3,932 14.977 6, 933 24,667 60.392 153,866 9,153 1, 128 39,241 275.212 North Atlantic Division . 642 4,479 2,240 7,435 9,597 43,870 3,672 411 10, 737 69, 122 South Atlantic Division . . 510 1,613 1.399 625 2,508 7, 472 13,961 581 53 4,174 26. 702 South Central Division . . . 569 975 2, 762 11,213 14.219 ; 65.966 272 ; 65 6,606 34, 139 North Central Division . . . 1,846 5,893 2,578 515 9.607 26, 824 3.690 555 15. 441 119. 981 Western Division . 365 1,593 2,355 5,286 15,850 938 44 2,283 25,268 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 3 133 51 194 50 I 1,742 8 0 194 2,012 New Hampshire . 14 112 28 156 108 1.390 10 12 64 1, 578 Vermont . 0 87 36 123 0 758 0 12 168 938 Massachusetts . 28 913 540 1,502 179 i 7,280 684 42 2.500 1 10. 698 Rhode Island . 20 117 0 117 29 1,050 91 3 0 1.173 Connecticut . 7 345 108 493 76 2,861 339 70 584 4, 049 New York . 307, 1,526 898 2,869 299 6,066 j 12,282 1,867 ! 82 4,128 27.385 New Jersey . 38 266 0 510 2. 121 152 - 0 42 ! 2.825 Pennsvlvania . 225 980 579 1,682 2,579 14,386 521 190 3, 057 18, 464 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 6 33 0 36 79 212 0 0 0 291 Marvland . 91 358 102 i 510 1,038 ! 1,798 197 1 389 3,438 District of Columbia. . 41 147 359 525 592 i 1,309 115 1 33 2,175 4,260 Virginia . 61 2S8 44 395 1,042 i 2,878 90 4 651 4,682 West Virginia . 46 84 14 141 645 590 24 3 150 1,389 North Carolina . 93 283 71 372 1,400 I 2, 782 ; 2,005 113 8 457 4.580 South Carolina . 33 177 7 203 1,005 28 j 0 58 3, 457 Georgia . 72 166 22 234 1,168 2,189 10 4 245 3,778 Florida . 67 77 6 92 503 198 4 0 49 827 South Central Division: Kentucky . 61 156 122 376 1,548 1,273 25 ! 26 1,004 4,366 Tennessee . 173 307 341 739 3,822 2,905 85 5 2,392 9,043 Alabama . 25 136 44 191 421 1.295 18 0 396 2,014 Mississippi . 33 102 24 153 880 1,324 15 26 .. 162 2, 778 Louisiana . 69 158 160 357 675 1,189 55 3 858 1 3,424 Texas . 96 264 142 493 2,082 3,702 46 j 1 1,304 7,695 Arkansas . 28 133 52 208 837 1.248 12 1 '289 2, 343 Oklahoma . 84 143 90 245 948 1,283 16 3 201 I 2, 476 N orth Central Division: Ohio . 296 1,001 374 1.569 3,659 10.990 324 ! 18 1,819 1 18, 526 Indiana . 136 550 244 '887 2, 132 9,406 207 j 68 1,673 : 12, 491 Illinois . 457 1,085 654 2,137 5. 603 11,232 1,822 : 84 4.377 25, 824 Michigan . 58 '522 107 621 625 5.962 180 i 12 1,541 8.520 Wisconsin . 60 531 206 758 879 4. 678 313 1 248 780 i 7. 718 Minnesota . 64 239 85 351 2, 136 3,993 98 j 44 960 7.329 Iowa . 204 567 249 832 3, 002 5, 779 207 11 1.494 i 11. 159 Missouri . 161 382 268 803 2. 639 4,037 186 16 ! 1, 455 ! 8,797 North Dakota . 64 125 15 155 '864 '648 6 0 160 1 1, 419 South Dakota . 71 141 11 188 873 719 20 4 110 ! 2, 191 Nebraska . 111 275 | 125 492 1,183 3,316 i 138 | 22 ; 358 5, 554 10,453 Kansas . 164 475 j 240 814 3,229 5,206 189 28 714 Western Division: Montana . . . 21 70 1 2 76 145 1 377 ‘ 8 0 14 577 Wyoming . 12 35 ; 0 43 107 i 108 9 2 ! 0 244 Colorado . 36 250 ; 156 469 419 j 2,720 173 ! o I 505 ! 4, 072 New Mexico . 20 53 1 0 57 269 182 4 0 0 I 455 Arizona . 16 26 ! 0 42 103 106 i3 0 • o 200 Utah . 23 109 | 21 132 626 972 30 i 33 1,600 Nevada . 17 37 0 40 114 216 4 i 0 0 334 Idaho . 18 53 3 61 265 372 1 3 18 ! 637 Washington . 51 235 I 19 278 840 2,830 68 12 313 ! 4,335 Oregon . 50 208 81 332 707 1,670 27 10 374 3.093 California . 101 517 233 825 1,691 6,297 601 j 16 1.026 9,721 59042°— ed 1910— yol 2 - 13 856 EDUCATION EEPOET, 1910, Table 37. — Collegiate students classified by departments or courses in universities, col¬ leges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes. State or Territory. Classical. General science. Agriculture. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. United States . 28, 481 16, 368 44, 849 9,244 1,919 11,163 7,010 362 7,372 North Atlantic Division. . 9,098 2,204 11, 302 3,992 176 4,168 1,466 585 61 1,527 South Atlantic Division . . 3,931 645 4,576 1,071 1,256 151 1,222 24 609 South Central Division. . . 3, 131 10,629 1,726 4, 857 424 1,680 3, 154 1,273 40 1,313 North Central Division . . . 9,321 19, 950 2,285 869 3,034 652 228 3, 262 Western Division . 1,692 2,472 4,164 640 299 939 9 661 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 686 232 918 7 13 20 37 0 37 New Hampshire . 19 0 19 17 14 31 42 0 42 Vermont . 134 165 299 29 0 29 53 0 53 Massachusetts . 1,836 224 541 2, 377 103 3 106 349 1 350 Rhode Island . 98 322 216 47 263 25 3 28 Connecticut . 275 18 293 214 1 215 70 0 70 New York . 2, 417 259 2, 676 1,582 46 1,628 521 57 578 New Jersey . 1,082 2 1,084 210 0 210 32 0 32 Pennsylvania . 2,425 889 3, 314 1,614 52 1,666 337 0 337 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 48 20 68 6 0 6 13 0 13 Maryland . 326 18 344 174 0 174 33 0 33 District of Columbia. . 424 77 501 203 61 264 0 0 0 Virginia . 839 77 916 243 10 253 76 5 81 West Virginia . 279 153 432 8 0 8 13 0 13 North Carolina . 1,064 147 1,211 61 40 101 206 0 206 South Carolina . 565 36 601 99 8 107 53 0 53 Georgia . 347 105 452 242 32 274 185 19 204 Florida . 39 12 51 35 0 35 6 0 6 South Central Division: Kentucky . 185 66 251 67 55 122 17 1 18 Tennessee . 1,092 853 1,945 242 102 344 82 39 121 Alabama . 303 60 363 151 10 161 201 0 201 Mississippi . 239 52 291 289 73 362 259 0 259 Louisiana . 234 35 269 59 0 59 290 0 290 Texas . 481 191 672 415 159 574 243 0 243 Arkansas . 488 269 757 0 0 0 34 0 34 Oklahoma . 109 200 309 33 25 58 147 0 147 North Central Division: Ohio . 1,712 1,538 3, 250 401 147 548 261 1 262 Indiana . 584 362 946 483 192 675 399 0 399 Illinois . . 1,706 1,544 3,250 502 162 664 543 0 543 Michigan . 1,564 982 2,546 105 69 174 38 8 0 388 Wisconsin . 1,148 961 2, 109 10 .8 18 323 4 327 Minnesota . 837 1,097 850 1,934 134 21 155 81 109 190 Iowa . 705 1,555 285 158 443 424 0 424 Missouri . 877 485 1,362 200 28 228 240 65 305 North Dakota . 142 119 261 22 29 51 37 0 37 South Dakota . 35 12 47 46 11 57 30 0 30 Nebraska . 903 904 1,807 22 20 42 116 49 165 Kansas . 416 467 883 75 24 99 192 0 192 Western Division: Montana . 20 82 102 7 5 12 39 0 39 Wyoming . 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 9 Colorado . 228 349 577 0 8 8 26 0 26 New Mexico . 0 0 0 18 11 29 15 0 15 Arizona . 13 11 24 7 3 10 0 0 0 Utah . 0 0 0 47 21 68 126 0 126 Nevada . 9 62 71 11 12 23 0 0 0 Idaho . 49 93 142 23 10 33 35 0 35 W ashington . 78 112 190 78 13 91 54 0 54 Oregon . 283 318 601 48 12 60 147 2 149 California . 1,012 1,445 2, 457 401 204 605 202 6 208 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 857 Table 37. — Collegiate students classified by departments or courses in universities , col¬ leges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Continued. State or Territory. Engineering. Education. Commerce. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. United States . 30.329 8 30,337 2,792 4, 171 6,963 3,812 509 4,321 North Atlantic Division.. 11.015 1 11,016 344 328 672 1,295 9 1,304 South Atlantic Division. . 2.388 0 2,388 250 270 520 87 30 117 South Central Division. . . 1.995 1 1,996 212 437 649 197 24 221 North Central Division. . . 11.120 1 11.121 1,667 2,718 418 4,385 1.723 330 2,053 Western Division . 3.811 5 3,816 319 737 510 116 626 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 343 0 343 0 o 0 40 0 40 New Hampshire . 169 0 169 7 0 7 0 0 0 Vermont . 266 0 266 5 11 16 19 3 22 Massachusetts . 1.984 0 1,984 0 13 13 0 0 0 Rhode Island . 358 1 359 0 o 0 0 0 0 Connecticut . 424 0 424 0 o 0 0 0 0 New York . 3,923 0 3,923 266 211 477 31 0 31 New Jersev . 751 0 751 8 0 8 5 6 11 Pennsvlvania . 2.797 0 2,797 58 93 151 1,200 0 1,200 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 131 0 131 0 0 0 0 0 0 Marvland . 94 0 94 7 4 11 0 0 0 District of Columbia. . 180 0 180 31 146 177 48 1 49 Virginia . 596 0 596 73 30 103 18 2 20 West Virginia . 88 0 88 0 o 0 21 27 48 North Carolina . 355 0 355 19 10 29 0 0 0 South Carolina . 366 0 366 81 38 119 0 0 0 Georgia . 534 0 534 32 42 74 0 0 0 Florida . 44 0 44 7 0 7 0 0 0 South Central Division: Kentucky . 252 0 252 35 62 97 15 0 15 Tennessee . 278 0 278 59 152 211 8 4 12 Alabama . 309 0 309 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mississippi . 29 1 30 35 14 49 50 0 50 Louisiana . 176 0 176 47 111 158 51 0 51 Texas . 536 0 536 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Arkansas . 221 0 221 27 70 97 0 0 0 Oklahoma . 194 0 194 9 28 37 73 20 93 North Central Division: Ohio . 1.393 0 1,393 150 277 427 198 91 289 Indiana . 1, 761 ! 1,606 0 1,761 990 885 1,875 552 60 612 Illinois . 0 1.606 1 1 2 375 36 411 Michigan . 2,094 1 | 2.095 58 70 128 0 0 0 Wisconsin . 780 0 '780 20 42 62 248 2 250 Minnesota . 525 0 525 40 73 113 110 0 110 Iowa . 704 o 704 184 477 661 62 50 112 Missouri . 905 o 905 85 235 320 8 4 12 North Dakota . 135 0 135 14 115 129 0 0 0 South Dakota . 118 0 118 3 51 54 41 6 47 Nebraska . 435 0 ! 435 77 427 504 72 41 113 Kansas. 664 0 664 45 65 110 57 40 97 Western Division: Montana . . 145 1 j 146 0 0 0 0 0 0 Wyoming . 30 o 30 0 0 0 1 2 3 Colorado . 685 0 685 26 171 197 34 3 j 37 New Mexico . 58 0 58 0 0 0 29 18 ! 47 Arizona . 41 0 41 1 3 4 0 o 0 Utah . 199 2 201 17 113 130 39 7 46 Nevada . 89 0 89 0 18 18 0 0 0 Idaho . 106 0 106 0 0 0 0 0 0 Washington . 633 0 633 8 35 43 28 33 61 Oregon . 415 0 415 0 25 25 82 51 133 California . 1,410 2 1,412 267 53 320 297 2 299 858 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 37. — Collegiate students classified by departments or courses in universities, col¬ leges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Continued. State or Territory. Household economy. 1 Music. Art. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. United. States . 129 1,805 1,934 3,151 5,066 8,217 1,185 997 2, 182 North Atlantic Division.. 0 94 94 614 390 1,004 749 ' 180 929 South Atlantic Division. . 0 47 47 275 j 312 587 6 it! 51 South Central Division. . . 0 142 142 545 ! 722 1,267 119 237 North Central Division. . . 120 1,178 1,298 1,451 i 3,141 4,592 297 618 915 Western Division . 9 344 353 266 i 501 767 14 36 50 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 0 4 4 , 40 25 65 20 25 45 New Hampshire . 0 0 0 64 0 64 54 1 55 Vermont . 0 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 Massachusetts . 0 0 0 208 126 334 377 24 401 Rhode Island . 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 Connecticut . 0 16 16 69 0 69 28 0 28 New York . 0 34 34 144 170 314 215 49 264 New Jersey . 0 0 0 6 1 7 _0 0 0 Pennsylvania . 0 20 20 83 68 151 55 81 136 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 0 16 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 Marvland . 0 0 0 39 67 106 0 0 0 District of Columbia. . 0 2 2 28 25 53 0 0 0 Virginia . 0 0 0 27 66 93 1 10 11 West Virginia . 0 0 0 3 7 10 0 2 2 North Carolina . 0 0 o 143 98 241 2 32 34 South Carolina . 0 6 6 21 11 32 0 0 0 Georgia . 0 0 0 12 32 44 0 1 1 Florida . 0 23 23 2 6 8 3 0 3 South Central Division: Kentucky . 0 0 0 18 20 38 4 10 14 Tennessee . 0 65 65 58 128 186 28 16 44 Alabama . 0 0 0 72 0 72 0 0 0 Mississippi . 0 14 14 110 15 125 0 0 0 Louisiana . 0 0 0 69 33 102 44 0 44 Texas . 0 0 0 74 209 283 29 35 64 Arkansas . 0 0 0 85 165 250 11 43 54 Oklahoma . 0 63 63 59 152 211 3 14 17 North Central Division: Ohio . 0 137 137 373 1,218 1,591 53 102 155 Indiana . 120 62 182' 85 212 297 34 126 160 Illinois . 0 241 241 300 496 796 106 177 283 Michigan . 0 217 217 49 273 322 15 57 72 Wisconsin . 0 52 52 63 132 195 1 14 15 Minnesota . 0 0 0 70 137 207 0 0 0 Iowa . 0 116 116 197 265 462 31 59 90 Missouri . 0 31 31 113 130 243 26 j 21 47 North Dakota . 0 20 20 3 5 8 3 4 7 South Dakota . 0 0 0 14 39 53 0 10 10 Nebraska . 0 44 44 ; 68 133 201 6 36 42 Kansas . 0 258 258 116 101 217 22 12 34 Western Division: Montana . 0 40 40 2 41 43 10 6 16 Wyoming . 0 9 9 5 9 14 0 0 0 Colorado . 0 18 18 0 O 0 0 0 0 New Mexico . 9 3 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 Arizona . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Utah . 0 53 53 0 6 6 3 8 11 Nevada . 0 8 8 0 2 2 0 0 0 Idaho . 0 22 22 10 33 43 o 7 7 Washington . 0 70 70 97 82 179 0 2 2 Oregon . -0 121 121 89 209 298 0 7 7 California . 0 0 0 63 119 182 1 6 7 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 859 Table 38. — Collegiate students in certain technical courses in universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes. State or Territory. Archi¬ tecture. For¬ estry. Chem¬ istry. Civil engineer¬ ing. Chemical engineer¬ ing. Electrical engineer¬ ing. Mechan¬ ical engi¬ neering.. Mining engineer¬ ing. United States . 775 546 4,807 7,889 869 5, 4.50 6,377 2,656 North Atlantic Division.. 324 263 1,065 3,205 365 1,547 3,027 614 703 532 55 437 379 54 South Central Division... 20 18 1,345 579 40 525 464 65 North Central Division... 431 145 1,199 2,526 324 2,214 1,871 941 Western Division . 120 495 1,047 85 727 636 982 North Atlantic Division: 40 34 157 10 112 54 50 20 19 10 46 182 73 11 104 588 357 133 368 317 99 21 6 23 7 . 82 162 81 117 64 144 75 1,067 66 284 1,415 153 32 270 35 421 Pennsylvania . 176 141 290 939 130 552 675 298 South Atlantic Division: 66 40 15 106 29 16 20 District of Columbia 40 73 33 31 Virginia . 173 127 18 182 93 22 West Virginia. . 40 3 40 5 North Carolina . 129 89 37 130 81 2 South Carolina . 42 65 80 Georgia . 211 29 22 25 Florida. . . . 2 14 11 19 South Central Division: Kentucky . 87 138 27 Tennessee . 468 51 4 41 49 9 Alabama . 20 is 389 78 101 110 20 Mississippi 36 41 25 14 Louisiana . 127 35 42 22 Texas . 300 175 6 190 81 Arkansas. . . .* . 25 60 30 68 24 9 Oklahoma . 52 58 26 North Central Division: Ohio . 36 28 190 331 72 341 266 121 Indiana . 10 252 504 92 546 410 3 Illinois . 345 320 527 96 474 493 3 Michigan . . 25 266 Wisconsin . 57 213 26 144 100 26 Minnesota . 95 113 141 2 159 88 118 Iowa . 53 286 2 123 147 43 Missouri . 11 109 249 15 130 177 229 North Dakota . 22 27 47 61 South Dakota _ 22 30 6 39 Nebraska . 125 99 44 2 Kansas . 29 22 58 101 19 168 93 30 Western Division: Montana _ 4 6 28 29 8 47 Wyoming . 7 3 8 12 Colorado . 307 133 19 165 48 350 New Mexico _ 4 19 12 5 10 31 Arizona . 5 3 23 Utah . 8 Nevada . 16 29 44 Idaho . 14 40 22 5 39 Washington . 84 28 202 17 218 71 120 Oregon . 14 138 5 140 64 68 California . 135 466 44 145 382 248 860 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 39. — Degrees conferred on men by universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes. State or Territory. PQ* CQ pq d d s d d d Arch. 6b <1 < CQ 3 S T3 P4 < d CQ d < PQ* s pq pq PQ* PQ PQ PQ PQ PQ PQ pq’ PQ 7,043 5,014 841 428 21 27 104 30 17 147 8 39 3 1 2, 770 849 1,874 457 380 44 35 30 54 3 3 3 South Atlantic Division . . . 17 188 1 52 T 5 6 South Central Division .... 509 457 14 23 17 5 1 3 6 "T 2 2,502 413 1,778 448 424 92 3 21 16 61 3 23 1 6 81 1 13 21 1 5 North Atlantic Division: 116 87 138 128 31 71 3 9 852 473 4 57 13 38 361 32 241 3 484 378 54 35 30 45 3 3 158 46 44 573 646 36 South Atlantic Division: 2 28 103 13 1 District of Columbia. . . 68 21 4 1 Virginia _ 216 94 1 96 6 West Virginia . 41 21 2 6 North Carolina . 201 65 1 16 46 5 South Carolina. 127 145 Georgia _ 87 70 9 72 1 Florida . 4 5 3 South Central Division: Kentucky _ 72 9 12 16 3 2 Tennessee . 132 61 2 6 Alabama. . . . 49 147 Mississippi _ _ 22 99 1 1 1 Louisiana . 27 7 Texas . 119 87 11 3 • Arkansas . . . 56 3 7 1 5 1 Oklahoma . 32 44 North Central Division: Ohio .... 410 208 52 19 4 Indiana . 299 223 12 59 1 Illinois . 316 456 86 3 1 Michigan . 315 117 11 1 Wisconsin _ 248 150 13 19 Minnesota . 138 44 21 7 Iowa . 173 247 220 16 Missouri . 237 52 1 5 3 18 24 North Dakota. _ 28 3 4 South Dakota 18 42 3 1 Nebraska . 111 92 6 Kansas . . 209 147 5 5 2 19 Western Division: Montana . 3 12 Wyoming _ 2 6 Colorado . . 69 50 6 New Mexico . 4 4 Arizona . 7 1 1 Utah . 12 55 Nevada . 1 12 Idaho . 2 3 7 W ashington . 54 40 4 Oregon . 52 112 1 27 1 5 California . 214 147 54 21 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 861 Table 39. — Degrees conferred on men by universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Continued. State or Territory. 3 < 02 3 ►4 3 3 •a (4 d W 3 W w 3 w W 3 3 W o> 3 Fh 3 j < 3 T3 * ti C W « iS < CQ 3 w d P to 3 3 fee is w is 3 P P P CO 2 B | B. S. A. 1 United States . 261 196 2 12 40 3 36 3 3 95 u l 2 i i 2 1 1 1 84 92 8 34 3 28 2 57 6 l 1 28 20 1 3 12 1 i 36 17 1 1 1 1 2 North Central Division . 106 59 1 4 3 5 1 2 25 3 1 i 1 1 7 8 1 1 1 _ North Atlantic Division: 1 2 1 1 6 2 2 1 1 2 2 8 1 4 1 6 l 1 4 34 1 13 6 14 "i" 7 4 3 1 21 15 3 7 2 10 7 2 4 6 2 3 2 43 23 6 5 2 21 1 South Atlantic Division: i 5 6 2 7 1 District of Columbia. 3 3 Virginia . 8 3 W est Virginia . 4 North Carolina . 2 1 • South Carolina 5 3 G eorgia 3 2 1 Florida . 2 2 1 1 Sourh Central Division: Kentucky . 6 4 1 Tennessee . 14 3 1 Alabama . 3 3 Mississippi . 1 4 1 Louisiana . 5 .... ... Texas . 6 2 1 2 Arkansas . 1 1 Oklahoma . ... North Central Division: Ohio . ! 23 21 3 3 1 2 1 Indiana . 7 4 "l 1 8 Illinois . 9 4 1 2 1 Michigan . 9 7 1 7 i Wisconsin . 2 1 1 1 1 Minnesota . 9 Iowa . 17 6 1 1 1 Missouri . 10 8 1 1 1 North Dakota . 5 South Dakota . 1 Nebraska . 7 1 i Kansas . 7 4 l Western Division: Montana . Wvoming . .... Colorado . 1 l New Mexico . Arizona . Utah . 1 Nevada . Idaho . 1 Washington . Oregon . 7 6 1 California . 1 1 ... .... i aMassachusetts: Doctor of mathematics, 1; doctor of biology, 1; doctor of chemistry,!; doctor of physics, 3. 864 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 42. — Classification of universities , colleges, and technological schools for mm and for both sexes, according to number of undergraduate students. Institutions having— State or Territory. CO 5 3 CO | Less than 10. 1 8 O 600 to 699. 700 to 799. 800 to 899. 900 to 999. 1,000 to 1,199. | 1,200 to 1,499. 1,500 to 1,749. 1,750 and over. J United States . 494 4 21 67 59 I48 78 35 34 19 33 26 14 11 6 4 2 3 11 3 16 North Atlantic Division . 91 2 9 8 1 5 9 7 5 5 13 6 6 1 2 ! i 1 1 6 5 81 9 11 10 6 12 6 8 5 4 | 6 2 1 i South Central Division . 78 3 8 10 18 3 5 1 3 4 2 3 2 1 North Central Division . 199 2 6 24 30 23 35 15 12 8 9 10 2 2 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 io Western Division . 45 3 8 3 4 4 4 4 4 2 | 3 ’2" 1 1 | 1 1 North Atlantic Division: I I I | r 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 I ... 12 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 ... 4 1 1 1 ... 1 26 3 2 4 3 2 1 3 1 1 2 Y 3 1 6 2 1 2 1 ! 1 30 3 5 4 2 3 3 3 3 t i ... 1 2 South Atlantic Division: ... Delaware . 2 1 1 Maryland 12 1 3 2 1 3 1 i District of Columbia 7 1 2 ... 1 1 Y 1 L. Virginia _ 15 1 1 1 1 5 T 1 1 3 West Virginia 4 1 1 1 1 North Carolina 14 2 2 2 3 i 2 1 i ... South Carolina. . . . 12 2 1 1 1 1 i 3 l i Georgia . 12 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 ... Florida 3 1 1 i* ... ... South Central Division: Kentucky 11 2 3 2 2 1 1 Tennessee _ 20 1 3 3 4 5 Y 1 i i Alabama 6 ... 2 2 1 i Mississippi 6 1 3 1 i Louisiana . 7 1 1 1 i 2 1 Texas _ 15 3 1 2 5 1 1 1 1 Arkansas 7 3 1 i 1 1 Oklahoma. 6 1 2 1 1 j ... i North Central Division: Ohio . 36 1 4 8 1 9 2 1 3 i 2 2 1 1 Indiana . 19 1 1 1 1 1 5 Y 1 Y 3 1 1 2 Illinois _ 29 3 4 6 5 2 2 l 1 | 1 i 1 2 Michigan 11 1 1 3 2 1 2 ... 1 1 Wisconsin 10 1 3 i 2 1 1 I 1 1 Minnesota 9 ! 1 1 1 i 2 i 1 1 Iowa . 25 1 1 4 4 3 2 3 1 i 3 1 1 Missouri 21 1 2 4 3 7 2 i 1 1 North Dakota 4 1 1 1 Y Sooth Dakota 7 1 3 1 1 1 1 ... Nebraska . . 9 1 1 3* 2 1 l . ... 1 Kansas. 19 1 3 1 1 6 2 1 i --- 1 1 1 Western Division: 1 Montana 3 1 1 2 W yoming _ 1 1 Colorado . . 7 1 i 1 l i ' 1 | 1 New Mexino 3 i l 1 1 Arizona . 1 1 1 Utah . 2 1 l 1 Nevada . 1 ! 1 ... Idaho . 2 i l Washington . 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 Oregon 9 2 3 1 1 1 1 California . 10 1 2 2 1 l i ... 1 ... 1 1 "1 1 | UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 865 Table 43. — Classification of universities , colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes, according to amount of endowment funds. Institutions having— State or Territory. W G - G £ O S o * ¥> s oo 1 II 3 S § 09 09 o o o 2 2 2 == = = © | «o «o 09 09 ill 1 1®* _ o 8 '1 | 1 8 09 c© li O Ci CT- CT- C j w ** GO 0 0 1 1 1 1 09 g g 8 8 g gf S 09 0 3 0 0 }} 1,1 1 § » S w 0000 S S X X i 5 K g> g S S ?: 9 1 S S M SIS ^ s ^ n s ss s s pc 5? gig g § 5^ 5: 5.; 8 8 8 8 g pc x; x; zi x rc i- 0 or.. k | Over $10 000 000. 1 United States . 494 139 2 10 12 13 22 46 80 1 38 28 17 12 12] 7 5 91 6j 8 6 9| 2! 4 1 l| 5 91 25 3 . . . 3 5| 6 4 5 4 41 3 2 3 3 1 4 4 5 2 1 . 1 3 South Atlantic Division.. . . 81 28 4 2 6 3 6 16 7 4 : 2 . . _ l'.. .. 1 .. .. ..1 1 .. .. South Central Division . 78 27 i 2 2 ... 5 ! 7 14 6 3 ! 3 1, Ij 1 -- --j 2 1 .. 2.. . | North Central Division . 199 43 l 3 4 3 10 25 39 17 13 6 6 81 3 1 5 3| 2 2 2 ..; 1; 1 .. i W estem Division . 45 16 1 1 4 1 3 5 I 4 3 ' 2 1 ..) 1 .. I1 .. .. 1'.. .. 1 North Atlantic Division: i j HIM 1 1]... ! 1 1 .. 3 1 . 1 1 . j 3 1 1 i --1 ..! 1 .. ..! 12 1 1... li I...j 1 ... 1 .. 11 2 2 .. i .. .. 1 9 1 ... 1 4 ... 1 .. ._! 1 .. .. ..' 1 1 26 10 1 . 2 ... 1, 1 1 ..j 1 1 1 1 li 2 .. 1 . 1 1 New Jersey . 6 4 1 ...' 1 .. Pennsvlvania . 30 1 ... 2 2 5 2 3 1 .. .. 1 .. 1 1 .. 1 . South Atlantic Division: * 1 i Delaware . 2 1 1 Marvland . .12 1 ...; 1... 1 1 .. .. 1 .. .. District of Columbia 5 ... 1 1 ... Virginia . 15 2 1 3... 1 3! 1 1 ill .. ..j ii..j .. 1 .. West Virginia . 4 1 1 ... 2 ij... North Carolina . 14 5 2 ...... 1 1 3 1 ... 1 .. South Carolina . 12 3 ... 1 2 1 4 1 Georgia . 12 4 1 1 1 ... 1 1 1 2 Florida . 3 ... 1 1 1 South Central Division: | Kentuekv . 11 5 1 2 1 11 1.J..U Tennessee . 20 5 1 1... 2, 3 2 2 i 2 ! .. 1 .. Alabama . 6 2 1 1 1... 1 .. .. Mississippi . 6 2 2 1 .. 1 .. .. Louisiana . 2 ...... 1 1 1 j... 1 i . j Texas . 15 6 l 1 ...... 1 ... 5 . is.. .... ..! Arkansas . 4 1 ... 1 ... 1 Oklahoma . 6 1 1 2 ij... i .. .. North Central Division: 1 - Ohio . 36 6 1 ...... 1 6 7 3 3 ... 1 1 1 1 2 .. .. 1 2 . ....... Indiana . 19 7 . 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 l ..! 1 Illinois . 29 4 2 . 2 2 6 5 1 ... 1 l 1 .. .. 2 .. .. 1 1 Michigan . 11 2 ...C.'.l i! ... 1 2 3 i.J .. .. .. l 1 ill Wisconsin . 10 2 1 1 ... 1 2]... ... L 2 . 1 .. .. Minnesota . 9 1 ‘i 1 2 ... 1...I 1 2 .. .. 1.. Iowa . 25 4 1 21... 2 8, 2 1 1 21 1 2 . Missouri . 21 9 ... 1... 2 3 ... 3 J 1 .1 ii.l .1 1 .. North Dakota . 4 1 ... 1 . 1 .... 1 1 South Dakota . 2 . i 2 2 ..... Nebraska . 9 1 . 2 2 2 i|... 1 .. .... Kansas . 19 4 i... i 6 6 Western Division: Hi j j 1 ’1 "1 Montana . 3 1 . . . 1 .. .... 1 1 1 Wvoming . 1 ... i... Colorado . 4 ...! ij ... 1 .. 1 .. .. New Mexico . 3 2 ... l... Arizona . 1 1 Utah . 2 2 .. Nevada . 1 ... i Idaho . 9 ... 1 1 .. ...... W ashington . 6 3 ... i... 1 ... ...: 1 Oregon . 9 1 ill 3 1 1 California . 10 3 . 1... ... 1 2 1 1 .. .. .. 1 .. .. 1 1 1 1 ] . ! 1 : 1 1 1 1 Table 44. — Property of universities, colleges , and technological schools for men and for loth sexes. 866 05 CO CO 00 o O O CM H CM OO^ONOO ' r-T crT co t-T S §0 O CO 05 O ' O CM TJ1 c O CO CM CO I ~oTt>Tor< 'NOCO^ 'HHCOOJ • "P O CO 05 CM 05 i O CM ' O 05 ^ 00 CO IQ CM CM iO ' 05 IQ O N N CM O 03 K8SS r-H lO CO ^ 05 OONONO iO CM 00 © CO OOOOOOOOCMO© 00 O Q CM O t* CO o *0 0000005CD005 001 N 00 O 0“ (N H »Q N (NiQONOS^ClNOO (NOHN cm 05 Tt< <000 1000 ) *0 o o o © o CO o o *o O O O 1-H 00 rp r>Tco CO CM CO 00 CO O O *0 CM CM coc5S 3 S O CO t-H 05 iO H CM 00 o oc CO 05 CO O O CO CO O © I N 05 O N I cm -p ■ '0005010^0(N IOOOOHHCOOIO JOOINOCMNNN C^lQC0 05^C N^rtNOOiO( OHCO^»ON( O OCO^Oi 00000c o o co o 1 I CO CM O O 00 iO C ) iQCO C I CO 10 *o 00 c 1 O 00 CM Cn 00 * CCOOOIOOCOOO CO ’t I - ^ w o c o IQ iQ 00 (N tH CM CO NONOVOOOH ^OHOGOWrrO 00— 1^10 00005 t-T CO T-H t-Tt-T TjT ^ o NCH HN-H OC' O 05 HO cm' > CM CO ' . ,« CM ) 05 CO CM t'- <>f 00 t>T cm o N IQ o IQ TTNOOOIQ cm'oo CO CM CM CM >OOOiOO^HOt^ > o CO fcO o - - - -)IQC > o © • 05 05 CO O CM 00 CM _ IQHCO CO ^ CO rf OO O CMiQCMNiON’O^O IQNO tJ<00'NN005 COCOHIQCOCOON CM iQ N 00 05 Tf CO 05 ’T’ CO CM CM OJ tH CO r- o 05 05 © CM O CM o CM CM CM 05 t-h 05 05 05rHlQ 05 N CO 05 r-i OOO • < _ _ CM O O • 1 CM O CM CO O O O • ( 1 O O I O CM CO NO'rH © ^ — ( iO I CM t-H ■ t-H ooor^oo ot^ooooo» 0 00 10*000 ^00000*01 O O 00 CM *0 O HHONCMHH( CM*' 10 Co' O oT r}T oT T-h 10 cm' CM* CO iO t •jr* d 1 3 . g p.a fl a> " g.g ** h o 03 .. >>2 03 TZ d Ir CD r^OOOCM- HJMN- O CM *0 00 t O CM CM Tf CO O 0003 JP915P10 o o 1 - - 0*0^0. NOCONN^Ttc oTr* CO oTiCt-h T-T( I05CMC0^H»Q^, t-h CM CM CM CM " ) T-H 05 05 o ) CO CM CM O ) CO H CO © 0005NC oor-Tco'ccTiCiocM'orTiH' 00 CM 05 05 CM CO O 05 CO ■^CMCOhtjiiQhh OO N CO O O O *0 05HTT ^C5*OOCO ■^lON^NOH^ OCCOIOCMOOCOCOIO OON^OOTf (NOO CM rfi CM CO CM IQ tH CO 05 CM Tf< t^r-T O' 8888 ) O 10 O O CO o c iCOHTfOCDOl > 05 ^ CO O H 10 c ) o o o o lOCM^HOiC > 05 iO rt 0 o o 05 CM O CO N O < OOHOHNIQC IQ O O CO O CO C O CM CM cc ) Tt CM *Q N |00rHO5O CM005TfOO»QO(N^ CM000 03NOC ^ CM CO CM CM — i hCMhh CM §13 03 t''- O CM CM CM O CO 03 CM OOCMNN I rH CO 05 C > O t-H t-h < 1 *0 05 CM * 00 0300t-t0003003*0 HO5HNIQO5IQCM0O CM CM CM h t-h t-h 00 IQ N 00 C N - N IQH05 000(NIQO t-T to ^ o' c^T cm" cm' CM^MOOMCO QJ 03 W £ oB g.a,a Is" OCMiQOO^ 00 O CM O O 00 ^ 10 CM CM 00 ■ © CO CO • CM 00 ■ IQNIQC OC0^i0CM05C0C0 © £ ■ rO O W £*5 “ ■OOU5U3® a a O o a H m 'w .2 .2 >>.2.2 p555g HU'-E = aQ 5 o h ’> 5 jUS-alS 8 glg-go =3 a ,a -J3 o = a b a+j csrnn J • j- w a-«a w I siSS-1'2 gl 1 S 8-1 a a a § •9 =3 =3 Q •a >>® ,a,a,a.o j-iilllgll | 1 1 s g f§| g :gSfc>SP3 o&JZJPH^QSQ^JZiraOPNtSWH*^.-} b a s ° o o o o JzicoaiJz;^ Jz; qq cq sl'iSdlf ,aga ,0 E-*<0 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 807 HSlSsslS 3§§§§ S8SS§ SsWilW laW HlW MW ® 3 cJ > United States . North Atlantic Division. South Atlantic Division. South Central Division. . North Central Division.. 37 789 394,465 $789,838 $1,129,400 $3,925,109 $12,265,352 $2, 751,537 $12,888,307 29 4 4 0 0 598 128 40 5 18 335,110 35, 435 7,800 5,000 11,120 673,701 72, 137 12,000 8,000 24,000 896, 743 141,157 32,000 32,000 27, 500 3, 120, 109 515,000 90,000 50,000 150,000 10,113,439 1,444,253 259,660 148,000 300,000 2,149,247 360,000 82,000 93,390 66,900 9,102,209 514,498 2, 700, 898 147, 202 423,500 North Atlantic Division: 11 410 175,830 377,848 572,857 1,295,260 5,024, 120 1,444,141 5, 616, 749 2 102 97,890 147,016 180,914 1,589,500 3,372,184 2,457,204 16 86 61,390 148,837 142,972 235,349 1,717,135 705, 106 1,028,256 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . 3 100 14 14 12,000 14,802 8,633 30,000 33,627 8,510 25,000 30,000 86, 157 350,000 90,000 75,000 500,000 695,000 249,253 240,000 300,000 83,000 131,498 District of Columbia Virginia . 1 120,000 West Virginia . North Carolina . South Carolina . Georgia . Florida . South Central Division: Kentuck v . Tennessee . . Alabama . Mississippi . Louisiana . 4 40 7,800 12,000 32,000 90,000 259,660 82,000 2,700,898 Texas . Arkansas . Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . Indiana . Illinois . 5 5,000 8,000 32,000 50,000 148,000 93,390 147,202 Michigan . Wisconsin . Minnesota . Iowa . Missouri . . . . . . North Dakota . South Dakota . . ! . Nebraska . Kansas . Western Division: Montana . 1 . Wyoming . | Colorado . 1 . New Mexico . Arizona . . Utah . Nevada . Idaho . Washington . Oregon . California. . 18 11,120 24,000 27,500 150,000 300,000j 66,900 423,500 a Also included in value of buildings. Table 50. — Income of colleges for women, Division A 874 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 875 876 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 51. — Professors and instructors in colleges for women , Division B. State. Num¬ ber of insti¬ tutions. Preparatory depart¬ ments. Collegiate depart¬ ments. Total number. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. Total. Men. Women. TotaL United States . 92 84 493 577 258 1,068 1,326 282 1,334 1,616 North Atlantic Division... 8 11 62 73 42 134 176 42 136 178 South Atlantic Division... 35 32 127 159 128 385 513 132 491 623 South Central Division.. . . 32 25 151 176 56 350 406 74 452 526 North Central Division... . 16 15 146 161 31 192 223 33 248 281 Western Division . 1 1 7 8 1 7 8 1 7 8 North Atlantic Division: Massachusetts . 1 7 24 31 7 24 31 7 24 31 New York . 1 2 8 10 11 25 36 11 25 36 New Jersey . 1 0 11 11 1 11 12 1 11 12 Pennsylvania . 5 2 19 I 21 23 74 | 97 23 76 99 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . 3 4 i3 17 6 30 36 6 34 40 Virginia . 7 6 13 13 23 56 79 23 80 103 West Virginia . 1 0 2 2 5 10 15 2 12 14 North Carolina . 8 4 38 42 24 82 106 28 119 147 South Carolina . 8 9 30 39 32 106 138 32 115 147 Georgia . 7 9 22 31 29 96 125 30 117 147 Florida . 1 6 9 15 9 5 14 11 14 25 South Central Division: Kentucky . 8 0 18 18 8 81 89 8 91 99 Tennessee . 7 14 54 68 17 78 95 23 118 141 Alabama . 5 0 4 4 10 40 50 10 53 63 Mississippi . 6 6 46 52 11 99 110 11 108 119 Louisiana . 1 1 7 8 1 7 8 1 7 8 Texas . 4 4 20 24 7 39 46 19 67 86 Arkansas . 1 0 2 2 2 6 8 2 8 10 Oklahoma North Central Division: Ohio . 3 7 44 51 6 53 59 7 61 68 Indiana . 1 0 20 20 0 10 10 0 30 30 Illinois . 2 2 16 18 3 21 24 3 25 28 Michigan | Wisconsin . 1 0 9 9 0 14 14 2 35 37 Minnesota . 1 1 16 17 1 16 17 1 16 17 Iowa . Missouri . 8 5 4! j 46 21 78 99 20 81 101 North Dakota . . South Dakota . . Nebraska _ . . Kansas :::::::::::::: Western Division: Montana Wyoming Colorado . 1 1 1 7 8 1 7 j 8 1 7 8 New Mexico Arizona Utah Nevada Idaho W ashington. . . . ::::::::::::::: Oregon. . . . 1 . . California _ i . . ; 1 1 1 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 877 Table 52. — Students in colleges for women , Division B. State. Pre¬ para¬ tory. Col¬ legi¬ ate. Total num¬ ber. Collegiate students in several departments, schools, or courses. Class¬ ical. General science. Educa¬ tion. House¬ hold economy. Music. Art. United States . 5, 454 11,690 17, 524 6,473 851 382 477 4,741 1,460 North Atlantic Division. . . 413 1,101 1,526 850 58 13 12 271 101 South Atlantic Division. .. 1.587 5,001 6,907 2,733 236 139 48 1,931 467 South Central Division. . . . 2,090 3,923 5,960 1,799 380 158 127 1,784 675 North Central Division .... 1,323 1,645 3,070 1,091 177 72 290 750 209 41 20 61 5 8 North Atlantic Division: 8 195 203 192 111 67 58 115 173 115 24 4 132 73 205 15 54 8 4 Pennsylvania . 215 718 945 528 4 5 12 132 30 South Atlantic Division: Maryland 86 245 331 167 6 18 90 16 District of Columbia _ Virginia 281 657 980 363 129 4 75 66 West Virginia 40 76 116 60 15 30 11 1 North Carolina 435 1,055 1,516 410 30 475 150 South Carolina 219 1,506 1,868 1,010 7 20 550 128 Georgia . 371 1,344 1,823 723 85 49 30 645 101 Florida 155 118 273 85 5 South Central Division: Kentucky . 365 648 1,013 432 40 242 32 Tennessee . 605 829 1,167 299 151 41 22 315 90 Alabama . 110 684 794 310 74 37 5 285 68 Mississippi . 554 1,013 1,567 190 70 40 100 515 113 Louisiana . 21 32 53 32 12 2 Texas . 375 652 1,241 471 50 335 355 Arkansas . 60 65 125 65 35 80 15 Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . 74 436 597 356 93 16 64 142 41 Indiana . 230 122 352 90 20 3 50 12 Illinois. 136 134 270 75 24 35 50 25 Michigan . Wisconsin . 193 217 425 144 31 73 73 12 Minnesota . 121 75 196 50 25 25 50 30 16 Iowa . Missouri. 569 661 1,230 376 15 65 405 103 North Dakota . South Dakota . Nebraska . Kansas . Western Division: Montana . Wyoming . Colorado . 41 20 61 5 8 New Mexico . . Arizona . Utah . Nevada . Idaho . Washington . Oregon . California . 1 878 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 53.— Degrees conferred by colleges for women , Division B. State. CQ m ri A p4 Mus. 0> < 1 OQ < PQ £ 3 « « «4 3 : s 567 100 11 236 34 5 2 12 18 6 North Atlantic Division . 84 3 302 27 8 98 2 i2 8 4 93 62 3 117 34 2 10 2 North Central Division . 88 11 18 3 Western Division . North Atlantic Division: Maine . 1 New Hampshire . . Rhode Island . Connecticut . New York . 19 . 8 57 3 South Atlantic Division: 28 15 District of Columbia . 45 11 4 West Virginia . 3 1 North Carolina . 44 1 10 1 South Carolina . . . 92 7 49 12 7 4 Georgia . 80 5 8 20 2 Florida . 10 2 South Central Division: Kentucky . 10 4 2 10 2 Tennessee . 32 33 4 19 Alabama . 26 8 20 Mississippi . 18 3 3 8 15 Louisiana . 5 1 Texas . 7 3 78 Arkansas . j 3 2 Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . . . 38 3 1 3 Indiana . 6 Illinois . ! g Michigan . Wisconsin . 6 2 Minnesota . 7 . 1 Iowa . . J Missouri . 23 8 15 North Dakota . 1 - South Dakota . . Nebraska . Kansas . Western Division: Montana . Wyoming . Colorado . New Mexico . Arizona . Utah . Nevada . Idaho . . W ashington . Oregon . California . UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 879 Table 54. — Property of colleges for women , Division B. . State. £ u x: | Z I Number of scholar¬ ships. Libraries. Value of scientific apparatus, ma¬ chinery, and fur¬ niture. Value of grounds. Value of buildings. Value of dormito¬ ries." Productive funds. 3 a "o > w ”3 > United States . 10 373 286,526 $313,229 $810,304 $2. 825, 962 $9, 468, 16L $1,936,965 81,158,143 14 133 157 b9 51,200 81,981 80.865 72.2S0 200 51,294 91.060 76,600 94.175 100 110,530 296,600 206,950 196.224 829.557 743.000 694, 150 559,255 1.607,697 3,025,000 2,365.000 2.395.464 75.000 108,965 618. COO 470,000 700.000 40,000 205,079 358.022 87,500 507,542 South Atlantic Division... South Central Division.... 5 5 North Atlantic Division: 2,500 2,000 2.000 100,000 100,000 3,700 23.000 22,000 2,875 20.000 26,419 27,884 64,557 300,000 365,000 220. 125 700,000 587,572 14 80,646 i08, 965 205,079 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . 9 6,000 9,000 13,000 105,000 50,000 40,000 District of Columbia _ I Virginia . 27 14,900 1.500 10.960 18,271 22.350 8,000 20,200 20,665 16,500 9.200 1.000 9.800 3.500 17,000 2.500 12,360 18,200 20.000 12,000 17,900 22,600 15.500 9,000 1.000 8.600 2,000 45,200 10,000 90.400 61,150 63.350 13.500 28,250 34.700 23,000 68.500 5.000 32.500 15.000 55,000 5.000 220:000 114,000 236,000 8,000 204.000 214,000 55,000 170. 150 1,000 40.000 10,000 470,000 60.000 717,000 744.000 1 872,000 112,000 520,000 490.000 540.000 205.000 60.000 500.000 50,000 4,000 West Virginia . North Carolina . ! 37 . 8 51 1 24 18 29 51 23 12 20.666 240,000 298,000 60,000 154.822 5.200 89,000 65,000 500 30,000 37,000 South Carolina . Georgia . Florida 5 South Central Division: Kentucky . 5 Tennessee . 40,000 140,000 25,000 15,000 250,000 Alabama . Mississippi . Louisiana . 20,000 Texas . Arkansas . Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . 45 29.057 7,000 5,000 44,000 7.000 7,000 93,914 95,025 608,709 150,000 Indiana . Illinois . 12 18,000 80,000 425,000 220,000 55,000 Michigan . Wisconsin . 8.523 3,500 7,675 5, 000 44,310 1,000 84, 110 150,000 403,555 [ 100,000 205,666 20i,042 75,000 Minnesota . 5 Iowa . . Missouri . . . 7 19,200 23,500 39,000 150,120 858,200 ! 125,000 176,500 North Dakota . South Dakota . Nebraska . Kansas . Western Division: Montana . Wyoming . Colorado . 200 100 75,000 40,000 New Mexico . Arizona . Utah . Nevada . Idaho . W ashington . Oregon . California . 1 a Also included in value of buildings. Table 55. — Income of colleges for women, Division B. 880 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. ® K ° ^ ® § g a a BIS! a I O CO o > 00 H o I O CO to ISSBSS » O CM O OW im 5 ft QOhiOO CD 00 O ^ ^ CO tO CM tO > CO O I CO 8 !S888 >CM ©OCM 8 cm 8 1 pgg |gg ^ d Qj HHHCOW CD CM TjTtC to O O rH CD O Q CO NC^iON 8 8 9 ft ^ O ft d o o o o o ^ OOtM W 111 CO oo o oo CM O to 1—1 CO ^ CD to CO to o o 1-H t'- O O BHNO O O to o 00 00 o t-Tt-T cm ^ ® O > ^ d IS g§s 8 O CM O ^ CD O IT^ION CD 05 H to CM O to CD CM CM ^ CO CO CD O CM CM CM < o o SB 8 8 CM < O 00 00 < 8888 5°o3> , XJ ft^" > H :D to O i 00 CM CD O ' CO O CO O 00 00 OS to r CO N O N H CM CM 00 O ^ 'N N < OOONN^l CD O *0 co i 05C0^O( i O O O to o 100005 10 ^OOr-(N OOHOi'i lOO^H North Central Divisi< UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. CO O a .2 a g g o - 8 a o-S-O > C3 O i .9 o' 05 O o £ e 1Q2 §!^ 0ra S3, •OT3.9 o.2 a fe g S g >*2 >-§ % ® 5 881 882 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910. Table 56. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools Location. Name. 1 j Auburn . 2 j East Lake. . 3 i Greensboro.. 4 St. Bernard. 5 Spring Hill.. 6 University.. ARIZONA. Alabama Polytechnic Institute. Howard College . Southern University. . . St. Bernard College _ Spring Hill College . University of Alabama. 7 Tucson. University of Arizona. . 8 9 Arkadelphia. . . . _ do . 10 Batesville . 11 Clarksville . 12 Conway . 13 Fayetteville . 14 Little Rock . CALIFORNIA. 15 Berkeley . 16 Claremont . 17 i Los Angeles . 18 I . do . 19 • Oakland . 20 Pasadena . 21 1 San Francisco. . . 22 San Jose . 23 Santa Clara . 24 Stanford Uni¬ versity. COLORADO. 25 Boulder . 26 Colorado Springs 27 Denver . 28 Fort Collins . 29 Golden . 30 University Park 31 Westminster.... CONNECTICUT. 32 Hartford . 33 Middletown . 34 New Haven . 35 Storrs . . Henderson College . Ouachita College . Arkansas College . Arkansas Cumberland College.* Hendrix College . University of Arkansas. Philander Smith Col¬ lege* University of California Pomona College . Occidental College . University of Southern California. St. Mary’s College* _ Throop Polytechnic In¬ stitute. St. Ignatius College _ University of the Pa¬ cific.* Santa Clara College . Leland Stanford Junior University. University of Colorado.! Colorado College* . I College of the Sacred j Heart. Colorado Agricultural College. State School of Mines. . . University of Denver*.! Westminster Univer- j sity. Trinity College . Wesleyan University... Yale University . Connecticut Agricul¬ tural College. Religious or nonsectarian control. Year of first open¬ ing. Date of char¬ ter | as col¬ lege or uni¬ ver¬ sity. 2 ! * * a a ssors ai Colle¬ giate de¬ part¬ ment. ad insti . Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. ructors. j Total num¬ ber (ex¬ clud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). c i o s | Women. •U8H Women. d o S Women. d o a Women. J 3 4 5 . 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 State . 1872 4 o 61 0 5i 0 65 0 Bapt . 1841 2 . 1 8 0 10 0 M. E. So _ 1859 1856 4 0 : 8 0 12 o R. C . 1892 1893 5 ! 0 ! 16 0 6 0 26 0 R. C . 1830 1836 10 0 14 0 24 0 State . 1831 1820 _ 29 0 33 0 54 0 Territorial . . 1891 1885 10 J 21 5 31 11 M. E. So.... 1890 2 2 Bapt . 1886 1886 2 1 10 18 i 0 12 19 Presb . 1872 1872 4 2 5 1 6 2 Cum. Presb. 1891 1891 0 2 3 2 3 4 M. E. So.... 1884 | 1884 3 ! , s 0 11 1 State . 1872 1871 4 5 59 14 51 0 114 19 M. E . 1877 1883 3 1 ! 3 1 6 2 State . 1869 0 0 L 5 3 84 1 291 6 Cong . 1888 1887 6 ' 2 I 20 26 5 Presb . 1888 188? 7 1 4 18 2 25 6 M. E . 1880 1880 4 5 26 4 128 1 146 33 R. C . 1863 1872 3 0 21 0 : o 0 28 0 Nonsect . 1891 1891 15 10 I 8 0 ! 0 0 23 10 R. C . 1855 1859 14 0 8 0 ! 0 0 22 0 M. E . 1851 1852 11 6 20 10 20 10 R. C . 1851 1855 14 o 14 0 14 0 Nonsect . 1891 1885 0 0 134 19 0 153 State . 1877 1861 0 0 70 14 62 0 127 14 Nonsect . 1874 1874 4 4 40 9 44 13 R. C . 1876 1889 9 0 6 0 15 0 State . 1879 ! 38 12 56 11 State . 1874 1874 1 20 0 20 0 M. E . 1864 1864 5 ! 5 22 10 94 6 137 23 Presb . 1907 1907 7 2 7 2 2 Nonsect . 1824 1823 0 0 1 22 0 0 0 1 ^ 22 0 Nonsect . 1831 0 0 1 40 3 0 0 40 3 Nonsect . 1701 1701 0 ! o 256, 0 108 0 404 dj State . 1881 1893 5 2 ;19i 5 i 0 1 19| 5i * Statistics of 1908-9. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 883 for men and for both sexes — Instructors and students. Students. m Preparatory department. Collegiate department. Graduate department. Professional departments. Total num- j ber(exclud- : ing dupli¬ cates). Summer school. a Resident. Nonresident. d d d d ' d d a 1 p I S g | S Men o £ Men 1 Men o £ Men o £ Men ; _ o > Men Mec p 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2! | 22 23 24 25 26 27 74 0 663 * 2 101 o 753! 130 0 33 0 1 160 0 33 4 86 16 119! 20 40 0 106 0 14 0 160; 0 140 O1 44 0 1841 0 287 281 0 556 55 66 236 70 33 37 4 9 128 72 90 121 90 121 i66 150 75 75 0 1 32 0 175 225 43 26 34 15 41 88 98 10 16 9 2 98 114 70 7 53 6 123 13 144 74 474 250 7 5 246 0 871 329 32 5 26 3 58 8 0 0 1,980 1,179 200 203 12 4 334 22 2,473 1,385 381 438 48 52 143 183 0 1 191 236 93 71 121 124 214 175 120 129 279 242 34 6 555 14 995 613 56 42 290 0 180 0 1 470 0 205 83 30 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 235 87 0 0 332 0 180 0 412 0 60 39 48 23 112 115 169 0 95 0 264 0 0 0 1,068 418 84 73 101 0 j 1,253 491 0 0 520 349 48 35 177 5 722 386 80 88 54 50 352 324 406 374 135 0 40 0 175 0 176 41 47 0 223 41 350 0 25 0 375 0 94 54 227 327 42 23 267 9 682 642 26 47 14 18 7 7 :::::::: 21 25 0 0 221 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 225 0 0 0 312 19 9 0 0 0 0 0 321 9 . . 0 0 2,188 0 286 42 68 0 584 o 3,200 97 ::::: 54 22 105 16 159 38 7 1 H 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 a Not included in total. 884 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 56. — Universities, colleges, and technological schools Professors and instructors. Location. Name. Religious or nonsectarian control. Year of first open¬ ing. Date of char¬ ter as col¬ lege or uni¬ ver¬ sity. Pre¬ para¬ tory de¬ part¬ ment. Colle¬ giate de¬ part¬ ment. Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. Total num¬ ber (ex¬ clud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). d a s E o £ d a> s d © S o £ d a S o £ d a E o £ 8 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 R.C . 1821 1837 5 0 7 0 0 0 12 0 M. E. So.... 1866 1860 2 1 7 0 0 0 9 1 State . 1860 1877 13 1 46 0 3 0 56 3 R. C . 1864 1 1861 6 0 14 0 0 0 20 0 R. C . 1847 1856 4 0 14 0 0 0 18 0 Bapt . 1870 1870 6 12 4 4 6 12 M. E . 1873 1873 9 15 9 15 15 ' 1 40 40 Nonsect . 1834 1845 0 0 46 0 141 0 156 0 M. E. So.... 1825 1825 3 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 Nonsect . 1802 1794 0 0 26 0 41 0 63 0 Nonsect . 1863 1864 0 0 22 1 0 0 22 1 State . 1868 1865 55 1 10 0 75 2 R. C . 1887 1887 3 0 7 0 0 0 10 0 Bapt . 1818 1820 0 0 17 4 0 0 17 4 N on sect .... 1789 2 0 12 0 0 0 14 0 National. . . . 1845 0 0 119 0 0 0 119 0 Nonsect . 1876 1867 0 0 112 0 95 4 214 4 R. C . 1852 1853 13 0 12 0 0 0 13 0 M. E . 1867 1879 16 10 3 3 0 0 16 10 R. C . | 1876 1876 8 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 Nonsect . 1783 1782 10 1 10 1 0 0 10 1 State . 1859 1856 2 o 28 0 29 0 R.C . 1857 1865 8 0 10 0 0 b 15 0 R. C . 1808 1836 15 0 14 0 3 0 31 0 Presb . 1843 1886 0 2 2 4 0 0 2 4 Meth. Prot. . 1867 1868 1 3 12 6 0 0 12 6 Nonsect . 1821 1825 0 0 48 0 0 0 52 0 State . 1867 1863 0 0 41 0 0 0 41 0 M. E . 1873 1869 0 0 24 2 47 3 124 5 Nonsect . 1865 1861 0 0 222 1 0 0 222 1 Nonsect . 1638 1650 0 0 331 0 276 0 618 0 Nonsect . 1885 1885 4 4 2 2 0 ol 6 6 Nonsect . 1854 1852 6 0 49 1 213 1 229 2 Nonsect . 1793 1793 0 ol 591 0 0 0! 59 0 * Statistics of 1908-9. a Not included in total. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 891 for men and for both sexes — Instructors and students — Continued. Students. Preparatory department. Collegiate department. Graduate department. Professional departments. Total num¬ ber (exclud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). Summer school.** Resident. Nonresident. d d d d § d d Men. a o pi Men. a o pi Men. a o pi Men. a o Pi Men. a o Pi Men. a o pi Men. a o pi 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 50 0 76 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 130 0 0 0 70 10 63 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 133 - 22 0 0 105 0 383 54 10 1 63 0 561 55 135 173 68 o 101 0 169 0 200 0 150 0 6 6 0 0 0 0 350 0 0 0 27 39 11 6 0 o 0 0 29 0 77 49 0 0 60 66 125 75 37 9 501 417 0 0 246 0 10 . 34 3 0 717 3 999 98 148 712 94 16 30 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 124 24 0 0 0 0 346 0 0 0 0 0 74 0 419 0 0 0 0 0 252 209 0 0 0 0 0 0 252 209 0 0 0 0 522 40 7 1 120 0 668 41 80 45 50 0 75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 0 0 0 171 127 0 0 0 0 0 0 171 127 0 0 62 0 128 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 190 0 0 0 0 0 683 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 683 0 0 0 0 0 157 0 168 20 0 0 314 20 639 40 0 0 229 0 41 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 272 0 59 0 113 134 14 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 127 145 0 0 149 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 169 0 0 0 41 23 59 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 56 0 0 65 0 152 0 7 o 1 0 225 0 o 0 113 0 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 173 0 0 0 48 0 254 0 0 0 0 0 50 0 352 0 0 0 8 5 16 11 0 0 0 0 5 0 24 16 0 0 26 22 86 93 0 0 0 0 0 0 112 115 0 0 0 0 527 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 531 0 0 0 0 0 331 1 18 0 0 0 0 0 349 1 65 111 0 0 250 464 • 59 39 0 0 557 41 6 928 314 0 0 0 0 1,438 8 33 0 2 0 0 0 1,473 8 215 0 0 0 2,265 0 409 0 16 0 1,178 0 4,046 0 916 494 78 8 7 1 85 9 8 0 320 80 4 3 3 0 686 38 1, 021 121 14 0 0 0 529 ol 8 0 21 0 0 01 '558 ol & Not including 346 students in Massachusetts Agricultural College. 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 ! 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 892 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 56. — Universities , colleges, and technological schools Location. 1 MASSACHUSETTS— continued. 197 Worcester . 198 . do . 199 . do . 200 . do . MICHIGAN. 201 Adrian . 202 Albion . 203 Alma . 204 Ann Arbor . 205 Detroit . 206 East Lansing.... 207 Hillsdale . 208 Holland . 209 Houghton . 210 Kalamazoo . 211 Olivet . MINNESOTA. 212 Collegeville . 213 Minneapolis . 214 . do . 215 Northfield . 216 . do . 217 St. Paul . 218 . do . 219 St. Peter . 220 Winnebago . MISSISSIPPI. 221 Agricultural Col¬ lege. 222 Alcorn . 223 Holly Springs... 224 Jackson . 225 Meridian . 226 University . MISSOURI. 227 ; Bowling Green. . 228 Cameron . 229 Canton . 230 Clarksburg . 231 Columbia . 232 Conception . 233 Farmington . 234 Fayette . 235 Fulton . Name. 2 Clark University . Clark College . . College of tlie Holy Cross. Worcester Polytechnic Institute. Adrian College . Albion College . Alma College . University of Michigan. Detroit College . Michigan Agricultural College. Hillsdale College . Hope College . Michigan College of Mines. Kalamazoo College * . . . Olivet College . St. John’s University.. Augsburg Seminary. . . . U ni versity of Minnesota. Carleton College . St. Olaf College . Hamline University. . . . Macalester College/. _ Gustavus Adolphus College. Parker College . Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical Col¬ lege. Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical College. Rust University . Millsaps College . Meridian Male College*. University of Missis¬ sippi.* Pike College* . Missouri Wesleyan Col¬ lege. Christian University. . . Clarksburg College . _ University of Missouri c. Conception College . Carleton College . Central College . Westminster College. . . * Statistics of 1908-9. Professors and instructors. Religious or nonsectarian control. Year of first open¬ ing. Date of char¬ ter as col¬ lege or uni¬ ver¬ sity. Pre¬ para¬ tory de¬ part¬ ment. Colle¬ giate de¬ part¬ ment. Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. Total num¬ ber (ex- clud- ing dupli¬ cates). d © a d © o £ d © 3 d © a o £ s a d © a o d © s 1 d © O ► 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Nonsect . 1889 1887 0 0 19 0 0 0 19 0 Nonsect . 1902 1887 0 0 32 0 0 0 32 0 R. C . 1843 1865 14 0 30 0 0 0 36 0 Nonsect . 1868 1865 0 0 50 0 0 0 50 0 Meth. Prot. . 1859 1858 2 2 8 6 2 0 15 13 M. E . 1843 1861 2 2 11 1 0 0 13 3 Presb . 1887 1887 2 3 9 4 0 0 12 13 State . 1841 1837 0 0 270 4 103 2 313 4 R. C . 1877 1881 17 0 10 0 0 0 23 0 State 1857 o o 1 83 21 o 0 83 21 Nonsect . 1855 1893 10 1 | 10 1 0 0 17 7 Reformed... 1866 15 2 15 2 0 0 15 2 State . 1886 1885 0 0 30 0 0 0 30 0 Bapt . 1855 11 1 11 1 Cong . 1859 1859 0 0 ! 14 11 0 0 14 11 R. C . 1857 1857 10 0 29 0 7 0 36 0 Luth . 1869 1869 10 0 , 10 0 4 0 10 0 State . 1868 1851 !m 8 73 1 184 9 Nonsect . 1867 1866 0 0 12 6 0 0 13 9 Luth . 1874 1890 5 2 i 14 1 0 0 22 8 M. E . 1854 1854 2 1 13 0 0 0 15 1 Presb . 1885 1864 15 4 15 4 0 0 15 4 Luth . 1862 1875 3 4 8 1 0 0 11 5 Free Bapt... 1888 1887 4 4 4 3 0 0 5 4 State . 1880 1878 6 0 46 0 1 0 53 0 State 1871 6 0 I _ 0 0 0 13 0 M. E . 1867 1872 6 5 ! 3 3 0 0 9 8 M. E. So.... 1892 1890 3 0 7 0 0 0 10 0 Nonsect . 1901 1901 5 2 8 0 5 0 26 2 State . 1848 1844 0 0 1 28 0 18 0 32 0 Nonsect . 1881 1902 0 j 3 2 0 0 3 3 M. E . 1887 1897 6 3 6 3 0 0 12 6 Christian. . . . 1853 1853 10 3 10 3 0 0 10 3 Bapt . 1876 1876 3 2j 4 0 0 0 7 2 State . 1841 1839 0 o 107 11 19 2 150 12 R. C . 1883 1891 12 0 5 0 0 0 17 0 M. E . 1854 1859 6 2 5 0 0 0 8 5 M. E. So.... 1857 1855 3 0 8 0 0 0 11 0 Presb . 1853 1849 9! ol 11 o' 0 0 12 0 <* Not included in total. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 893 for men and for both sexes — Instructors and students — Continued. Students. Graduate department. Total num¬ Preparatory Collegiate Professional ber (exclud¬ Summer department. department. departments. ing dupli¬ school. o Resident. Nonresident. cates). d d d d d d d D © 3 « Men. O £ Men. o Men. S o £ Men. o £ Men. § £ Men. o £ Men. P o 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 0 0 0 0 83 27 0 0 0 0 83 27 0 0 197 0 0 182 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 182 0 0 0 198 85 0 362 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 447 0 0 0 199 0 0 515 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 515 0 0 0 200 15 10 55 65 2 1 0 0 4 0 83 105 0 0 201 46 18 164 129 0 0 0 0 0 0 210 147 0 0 202 23 9 57 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 114 160 0 0 203 0 0 2,503 672 128 43 4 1 1,511 30 4,013 742 968 256 204 244 0 53 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 299 0 0 0 205 0 0 979 236 979 236 206 28 30 78 97 0 0 0 0 0 0 156 262 0 0 207 123 79 80 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 203 114 0 0 208 0 0 266 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 266 0 0 0 209 97 78 1 0 98 78 210 0 0 118 127 1 2 6 1 0 0 125 130 0 0 211 127 0 206 0 0 0 0 0 42 0 375 0 0 0 212 83 0 56 °, 0 0 0 0 21 0 160 0 0 0 213 & 1,074 & 308 1,434 1,209 55 40 25 10 868 29 3,456 1,594 236 1,050 214 0 0 128 180 0 2 0 0 0 0 132 208 0 0 215 135 43 145 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 294 161 0 0 216 46 29 150 138 0 0 3 4 0 0 196 167 0 0 217 62 80 83 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 145 165 0 0 218 55 55 88 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 143 82 0 0 219 25 14 2 7 1 0 1 1 0 0 29 22 0 0 220 206 1 658 1 7 0 9 0 0 0 880 2 76 237 221 272 118 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 358 132 0 0 222 50 59 15 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 191 255 0 0223 73 1 135 12 0 0 5 0 0 0 213 13 0 0 224 100 0 105 0 50 o 330 0 99K 0 0 211 67 7 1 11 1 111 1 334 70 70 212 226 21 19 47 42 ; . 68 61 997 64 81 28 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 92 100 7 35 228 60 31 62 20 7 0 0 0 58 129 51 0 0 229 32 37 21 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 53 61 6 9 230 0 0 1,379 573 107 38 265 o 1 1,751 611 294 258 231 83 0 12 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 97 o' 0 0 232 43 24 12 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 92 102 0 0,233 71 0 84 14 1 0 0 0 0 0 156 14 0 0 234 75 0 54 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 o i 129! l| 0 0]235 & In preparatory technical school and preparatory agricultural school, c Includes School of Mines at Roila. 894 EDUCATION" REPORT, 1910. Table 56. — Universities , colleges, and technological schools Location. Name. Religious or nonsectarian control. 1 236 MISSOURI— con. Glasgow . 237 Libert}T . 238 Marshall . 239 Morrisville . 240 Odessa . 241 Parkville . 242 St. Louis . 243 . do . 244 . do . 245 Springfield . 246 Tarkio . 247 Warren ton . 248 MONTANA. Bozeman . 249 Butte . 250 Missoula . 251 NEBRASKA. Bellevue . 252 Bethany . 253 College View 254 Crete . 255 Grand Island.... 256 Hastings . 257 Lincoln . 258 University Place 259 York . 260 NEVADA. Reno . 261 NEW HAMPSHIRE. Durham . 262 Hanover . 263 Manchester . 264 NEW JERSEY. Hoboken . 265 Jersey City . 266 Kenilworth . 267 New Brunswick. 268 Princeton . 269 South Orange . . . Pritchett College . William Jewell College * Missouri Valley College* Searritt-Morrisville Col¬ lege. Western Bible and Lit¬ erary College.* Park College . Christian Brothers Col¬ lege. St. Louis University . . . Washington University Drury College . Tarkio College * . Central Wesleyan Col¬ lege. Hor*_na College of Ag- r i c u 1 1 u r e and Me¬ chanic Arts. Montana State School of Mines. University of Montana. Bellevue College . Cotner University *. . . . Union College . Doane College . Grand Island College. . . Hastings College . University of Nebraska. Nebraska Wesleyan University. York College . University of Nevada . . New Hampshire Col¬ lege of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. Dartmouth College . St. Anselm’s College * . . Stevens Institute of Technology. St. Peter’s College . Upsala College . Rutgers College . Princeton University... Seton Hall College . I Nonsect . Bapt . Cum.Presb.. M. E. So.... Ch. of Christ. Presb . R. C . . R. C . Nonsect . Nonsect . U. Presb _ M. E . State State State. Presb . Christian.... 7th D. Ad... Cong . Bapt . Presb . State . M. E . U. B . State, State, Nonsect . R. C . Nonsect . R. C . Luth . Reformed . . . Nonsect . R. C . Professors and instructors. Year of first open¬ ing. Date of char¬ ter as col¬ lege or uni¬ Pre¬ para¬ tory de¬ part¬ ment. Colle¬ giate de¬ part¬ ment. Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. Total num¬ ber (ex¬ clud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). ver¬ sity. ri Q s' d s. ri % s o £ d a s O £ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1866 1866 5 4 4 3 0 0 9 7 1849 1849 25 0 20 0 0 0 45 0 1889 1 14 1 0 0 14 1 1872 1888 1 1 6 5 ! o 0 ! 6 5 1905 0 2 5 3 0 0 l 5 5 1875 5 5 14 1 0 0 19 4 1851 8 0 11 0 j ° 0 26 0 1829 1832 20 0 12 0 169 0 170 0 1859 1853 0 0 55 2 74 0 140 5 1873 1873 6 3 25 4 0 0 26 6 1883 1885 1 3 8 4 0 0 15 11 1864 1870 8 4 7 0 4 0 19 4 1893 1893 15 6 32 7 2 0 35 10 1900 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 1895 1893 0 0 19 5 0 0 19 5 1883 1880 7 5 8 3 0 0 8 5 1889 9 7 9 2 35 1 50 10 1891 14 10 7 1 0 0 21 11 1872 1872 8 2 10 4 0 0 15 11 1892 1892 6 1 10 1 0 0 11 2 1882 1882 7 1 9 1 0 0 11 3 1869 1869 0 0 136 36 83 6 219 42 1888 1886 8 7 17 2 1 0 35 19 1890 1890 11 8 11 8 0 0 11 8 1886 11 6 30 7 I 0 0 31 9 1867 1866 0 * 0 1 0 0 0 35 0 1769 1769 0 0 72 0 24 0 98 0 1893 1895 14 0 5 0 4 0 23 0 1871 1870 0 34 0 0 0 34 0 1878 1878 6 0 5 0 0 0 ii 0 1893 1898 5 0 6 0 0 0 11 0 1766 1766 7 7 43 0 0 0 49 7 1746 1746 0 0 169 0 0 0 169 0 1856 131 ol 9 0 ... 18 0 ♦Statistics of 1908-9. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 895 for men and for both sexes — Instructors and students — Continued. Students. Preparatory department. Collegiate department. Graduate department. Professional departments. Total num¬ ber (exclud¬ ing dupli- ! cates). Summer school. a Resident. Nonresident. d d d d d d d Men. a o £ Men. a o £ Men. a o £ Men. a o £ Men. a o £ Men. a o ! £ Men. | o 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 72 46 24 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 96 82 0 0 263 0 285 0 548 0 0 0 45 4S 58 33 103 81 70 88 20 22 0 0 0 6 0 0 90 110 0 0 20 60 30 10 50 70 112 82 99 85 0 0 8 -] 0 0 219 174 0 0 308 0 86 0 0 0 0 ° 0 0 500 0 0 0 370 0 78 0 0 0 0 0 699 0 1,147 0 0 0 0 0 263 168 18 10 0 1 385 3 723 301 0 0 69 46 88 94 1 2 0 0 0 0 153 141 0 0 28 39 41 55 132 180 148 84 43 23 0 0 0 . 0 38 0 194 135 10 24 94 51 104 74 5 1 0 0 12 2 218 158 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 65 87 1 1 0 0 0 0 66 88 22 33 44 48 0 0 0 0 0 0 66 81 4 8 130 137 36 37 0 1 39 4 205 179 218 • 168 52 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 270 206 27 60 41 16 73 56 0 0 2 0 0 0 110 139 0 0 41 31 16 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 57 55 0 0 20 25 30 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 73 109 0 0 0 0 1,132 1,361 72 64 13 5 301 14 1,618 1.444 154 245 65 46 135 152 0 0 0 0 0 0 261 434 36 184 70 120 32 22 2 0 1 0 0 0 105 142 0 0 57 57 114 102 2 2 0 0 0 0 173 161 0 0 0 0 178 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 226 14 0 0 0 0 1, 172 0 10 0 10 2 57 0 1,195 2 89 65 108 0 26 0 7 0 141 0 0 0 0 0 399 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 399 0 285 0 184 0 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 226 0 0 0 22 2 30 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 52 4 0 0 148 39 334 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 487 39 0 0 0 0 1,253 0 147 0 0 0 0 0 1,400 0 0 0 115 0 61 01 0 0 0 0 42 0 218 0 0 il o “No Included in total. 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 896 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 56. — Universities , colleges, and technological schools 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 Professors and instructors. Location. Name. Religious or nonsectarian control. Year of first open¬ ing. Date of char¬ ter as col¬ lege or uni¬ ver¬ sity. Pre¬ para¬ tory de¬ part¬ ment. Colle¬ giate de¬ part¬ ment. Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. Total num¬ ber (ex¬ clud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). i a S = o £ s a fl CD 1 ri 0) a ri a 0 £ s a ri « a 0 £ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 NEW MEXICO. Agricultural Col- New Mexico College of Territorial . . 1891 1899 1 2 26 4 27 6 lege. Agriculture and~Me- ehanic Arts. Albuquerque.... University of New Territorial . . 1892 1889 11 5 11 5 0 0 11 5 Mexico. Socorro . New Mexico School of Territorial. . 1893 1889 1 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 Mines. NEW YOBK. Alfred . Alfred University . Non sect. 1836 1857 0 0 15 4 0 0 15 4 Annandale . St. Stephen’s College. . . P. E . 1860 1860 0 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 Brooklyn . Adelphi College . Non son t 1896 1896 13 27 16 11 0 0 29 38 . do . Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn. Nonsect . 1854 1889 27 8 41 0 0 0 68 8 . do . St. Francis College* _ R. C ... 1859 1884 8 0 10 0 19 0 Buffalo . Canisius College . R. C 1870 1883 18 0 10 0 0 0 25 0 Canton . St. Lawrence Univer¬ TTniv 1858 1856 0 0 11 4 28 0 55 7 sity. Clinton . Hamilton College . 1 Non sect 1812 1812 0 0 19 0 0 0 19 0 Geneva . Hobart College . j Non sect 1822 1822 0 0 22 0 0 0 22 0 Hamilton . Colgate University . Non sect i 1819 9 0 27 0 10 0 45 0 Ithaca . Cornell U niversity . i Non sect 1 1868 1865 456 15 173 0 620 16 Keuka Park Keuka College . i Free Bapt 1890 1892 2 6 4 2 7 8 New York . College of St. Francis R. C 1847 1861 21 0 17 0 38 0 Xavier * . do . College of the City of City... . 1849 1854 110 0 129 0 0 0 239 0 New York. . do . Columbia University. . . Nonsect . ! 1754 1810 0 0 [248 0 211 0 513 0 . do . Fordham University*.. R. C . ! 1841 1846 23 0 23 0 84 0 130 0 . do . Manhattan College . R. C _ ! 1863 1863 17 0 : 14 0 0 0 31 0 . do . New York University.. Nonsect. 1832 1831 0 0 1 79 0 200 0 296 7 Niagara Univer¬ Niagara University . R. C . ' 1856 1883 16 0 19 0 10 0 27 0 sity. Potsdam . Clarkson School of Nonsect. . . . ; 1896 1896 0 0 12 0 0 0 12 0 Rochester . Technology. University of Rochester. Bapt i 1850 1850 0 0 S 28 3 0 0 28 3 St.Bonaventure. St. Bonaventure’s Col¬ I R. C . j 1859 1857 2 0 ; 14 0 5 0 21 0 lege. Schenectady.... U nion U niversity . f Nonsect . 1795 1795 0 0 31 0 89 0 123 0 Syracuse . Syracuse University.... M. E . 1871 1871 0 0 75 11 87 1 213 27 Troy . Rensselaer Polytechnic | 1824 1824 0 0 55 0 0 0 55 0 Institute.* West Point . United States Military National. . . . i 1802 0 0 92 0 0 0 92 0 Academy. ! NOBTH CABOLINA. Belmont . St. Mary’s College . i R. C .. 1 1877 1886 6 0 7 0 0 0 13 0 Chapel Hill . University of North 1 State . 1795 1789 0 0 63 0 46 0 99 0 Carolina. Charlotte . Biddle University* . i Presb 1868 1877 5 0 6 0 3 0 14 0 Davidson . Davidson College . 1 Prp.sh ; 1837 1837 0 0 16 0 0 0 16 0 Durham . Trinity College . ! M. E. So _ ; 1859 1859 6 0 32 0 3 0 41 0 Elon College. . . . Elon College . Christian.... ■ 1890 1889 7 5 9 5 0 0 9 5 Greensboro . Agricultural and Me¬ State . ! 1894 1891 9 0 16 0 0 0 16 0 chanical College for the Colored Race. Guilford College. Guilford College . i Friends . 1837 1887 9 4 9 4 0 0 9 4 Hickory . Lenoir College . 1 1 Luth . 1891 7 6 1 7! 6 0 0 7 61 * Statistics of 1908-9. a Not included in total. & Students of William Smith College. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 897 for men and for both sexes — Instructors and students — Continued. Students. Preparatory department. Collegiate department. Graduate department. Professional departments. Total num¬ ber (exclud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). Summer school, a Resident. Nonresident. Men. Women. Men. Women. 8 a Women. Men. Women. Men. Women. Men. Women. Men. Women. • 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 23 25 26 27 131 57 62 19 4 0 197 76 270 36 29 32 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 68 62 0 0 271 10 6 34 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 44 8 0 0 272 0 0 73 58 0 2 1 0 0 0 74 60 0 0 273 0 0 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 56 0 0 0 274 286 363 69 340 1 12 0 0 0 0 356 715 19 79 275 568 0 164 0 88 0 0 0 0 0 820 0 0 0 276 221 0 34 0 265 0 277 358 0 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 0 0 0 278 0 0 104 99 0 0 0 0 229 9 372 142 0 0 279 0 0 185 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 185 0 0 0 280 0 0 108 6 32 4 0 0 0 0 0 112 32 0 0 j 281 141 0 356 0 5 0 0 0 37 0 539 0 0 0 282 3,058 336 238 34 534 27 3,830 397 625 362 0 I 283 39 36 19 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 58 57 0 ; 284 371 0 83 0 454 0 I 285 2,971 „ 1,459 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,430 0 0 0 1 286 0 0 1,405 8 693 445 0 0 973 10 c 3, 071 c463 925 1,046 287 348 0 110 0 65 0 190 0 648 0 288 154 0 91 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 245 0 0 0 289 0 0 341 177 230 51 0 0 1,179 50 3,050 577 257 306 290 147 0 62 0 0 0 0 0 60 0 269 0 0 0 291 0 0 83 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 83 o o 0 292 0 0 264 131 4 2 3 1 0 0 271 134 0 0 293 63 0 84 0 0 0 0 0 69 0 216 0 0 0 294 0 0 328 0 7 0 12 0 425 0 769 0 0 0 295 0 0 574 739 27 23 0 0 1 326 10 i 1,415 1,625 138 65 296 0 0 661 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 667 0 0 0 297 0 0 528 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 528 0 0 0 298 40 0 69 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 109 0 0 0 299 0 0 584 0 27 0 0 0 223 0 821 0 36 40 300 73 0 87 0 49 0 0 0 17 0 177 0 301 0 0 339 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 343 0 0 0 302 149 11 234 62 18 1 0 0 13 0 414 74 303 57 23 50 38 0 0 7 1 0 0 114 73 304 113 0 100 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 217 0 16 130 305 94 56 60 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 154 106 306 34 24 75 63 0 0 0 0 0 0 111 87 307 c Statistics of Barnard College tabulated under “Colleges for women, Division A,” and statistics of Teachers College given in the chapter on normal schools. 898 EDUCATION EEPOET, 1910. Table 56. — Universities, colleges, and technological schools Professors and instructors. Location. Name. Religious or nonsectarian control. Year of first open¬ ing. Date of char¬ ter as col¬ lege or uni¬ Pre¬ para¬ tory de¬ part¬ ment. Colle¬ giate de¬ part¬ ment. . Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. Total num¬ ber (ex¬ clud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). ver¬ sity. d S § = 3 £ d * £ c 0 g 0 £ s s d 0 = 0 £ 8 s d c 0 £ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 NORTH CAROLINA I — continued. Newton . Catawba College . Reformed... 1852 1852 5 2 5 0 0 0 6 5 ' Raleigh . Shaw University . Bapt . 1865 1875 6 4 8 4 19 0 ’ 24 4 Livingstone College*. . . Wake Forest College. . . A. M. E.Z.. 1882 7 5 6 0 0 0 9 5 Wake Forest. .. . Bapt . 1834 1838 0 0 ! 35 0 0 0 35 0 West Raleigh. . . N. C. College of Agri- State . 1889 1887 0 0 45 0 0 0 45 0 culture and Mechanic Arts. NORTH DAKOTA. Agricultural Col- North Dakota Agricul- State . 1891 1899 39 8 1 47 7 6 0 52 10 lege. Fargo . tural College. Fargo College . Nonsect . 1887 5 ! 3 1 5 4 0 0 6 Grand Forks. . . . Wesley College . M. E . 1892 1891 0 i 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 University . University of North | Dakota. State . 1884 1883 4 j 5 j 52 9 0 65 12 OHIO. Akron . Buchtel College . Univ . 1872 1870 3 5 10 3 0 0 13 8 I Alliance. . . . 1 Mt. Union College . M. E . 1846 1858 5 1 3 14 3 0 1 0 ' 19 6 Ashland . Ashland College* . Dunkard _ 1876 1878 5 3 5 1 ! 2 , 0 10 4 Athens . Ohio University . State . 1809 1804 4 12 30 12 0 0 1 34 ! 24 ! Berea . Baldwin Lmversity*... 1 German Wallace Col¬ M. E . 1846 1854 14 3 14 3 9 1 0 1 23 3 i . do . ! M. E . 1864 1863 5 i 3 12 0 5 0 22 3 Cedarville . lege. Cedarville College . Ref. Presb.. 1894 1887 9 9 0 0 9 7 Cincinnati . St. Xavier College . R. C . 1831 1869 17 ; 0 9 0 0 0 26 0 . do . University of Cincin¬ nati. Case School of Applied Science. St. Ignatius College _ City . 1874 0 0 119 I 12, 82 0 0 119 12 Cleveland . Nonsect . 1881 0 0 36 0 0 36 0 . do . R. C . 1886 1890 17 o' I 10 0 0 0 25 1 0 . do . Western Reserve Uni¬ Nonsect . 1826 1826 0 0 45 144 2 ! 189 18 Columbus versity. Capital University*. . . . Ohio State University. Luth . 1850 1850 11 0 11 0 4 0 11 0 . .do _ State . 1873 1870 0 Oi 180 14 20 0 200 14 Dayton . St. Mary?s Institute _ R. C . 1852 1878 12 0 10 0 0 0 12 ! 0 Defiance . Defiance College* . Christian.. . . 1885 2 3 8 3 6 0 10 6 Delaware _ Ohio Wesleyan Univer¬ sity. Findlay College . M. E . 1844 1842 6 33; 8 58 0 109 26 Findlay . Ch.of God... 1884 1882 2 2 5 0 1 0 8 2 Gambier . Kenyon College . P. E . 1825 1824 0 0 14 0 8 0 21 0 Granville . Denison University. . . . Marietta College . Bapt . 1831 1832 5 3 20 4 0 0 27 15 Marietta . Nonsect . 1835 1835 4 3 16 2 0 0 21 8 N ew Athens .... Franklin College* Nonsect . 1825 1825 1 1 8 l| 0 0 9 2 New Concord.... Muskingum College .... U. Presb _ 1837 1837 5 4 9 5 oj 0 14 9 Oberlin . Oberlin College . 1 Nonsect . 1833 1834 10 10! 46 20 8 0 85 44 Oxford . Miami University . State . 1824 1809 4 0 41 S 0 0 41 8 ; Rio Grande . Rio Grande College. ...1 Free Bapt... 1876 1883 4 2 4 2 0 0 4 2 i Scio . Scio College. . M. E . 1857 1866 8 2 9 2 0 0 9 2 Springfield . Tiffin . Wittenberg College*.. . . Heidelberg University. Luth . R eformed . . . 1845 1S50 1851 5 8 2 14! 121 6 4 4 0 0 0 23 20 6 Toledo . Toledo University Citv... 1872 0 0 1 31 1 14 17 0 43 14 W esterville . Otterbein University... U. B . 1847 1849 13 3 0 0 19; 3 West La Fay- W est La Fayette Col¬ Meth. Prot.. 1900 1900 2 3 4 4 0 6 6 j ette. Wilberforce . lege. Wilberforce L niversity. A. M. E . 1856 1856 5 1 14 2 4 J 24 3 Wilmington . Wilmington College Friends . 1870 1875 1 1 8 4 0 0 9 5 Wooster . University of Wooster . . ■ Antioch College* . 1 Presb . 1870 1866 6 6 18 1 J 0 25 9 Yellow Springs.. Nonsect . 1853 1853 111 41 9! 2> .1 13 5 314 315 316 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 * St atistics of 1908-9. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 899 for men and for both sexes — Instructors and students — Continued. Students. Graduate department. Preparatory department. Collegiate department. Resident. Professional departments. Nonresident. Total num¬ ber (exclud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). Summer school. a 44 6 113 167 128 268 0 0 0 0 16 21 0 20 0 5 . 0 oi 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 204 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 333 161 379 469 4>< 187 145 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 308 309 310 311 312 416 147 38 48 0 0 136 79 61 50 47 sd 53 25 266 320 39 30 53 25 2 1 256 0 0 0 0 0 221 0 1 0 28 0 o 0 160 0 37 26 95 37 30 15 0 0 138 61 87 47 10 2 65 62 191, 131 34 7 17 15 56 74| 117 50 33 19 0 0 62 26 9 7 40 70 16 18! 100 10? 35 1 24* 98 31 18 212 65 84 31 266 56 65 37 68 429, 479 51 321 65 1,679 40! 62 460j 26 125 220 95 40 80 352 26S 9 34 162 70 134 129 37 20 45 213 401 52 3 0 0 0 42 2 41 0 1 0 0 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 167 2 0 0 0 112 4 67 0 1 0 0 0 0 43 0 0 3 3 0 0 9 28 12 238 6 6 0 0 0 0 50 2 0 163 0 38 3 0 i 0 ! • 33 1 11 31 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 765 5, 62 0 0 305 ' i 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 I 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 298 5 S| 0 0 378! ° 0 52 -5 527 65 3i 6 0 457 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 4 0 5 3 34 2 405 1 3 0 0 97| 1 20 0 1 1 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 20, 0: 161 0 0 0 0 0 0 53 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 1 1 i . 67 4 6 0 0 0| 0 502 8 13 45 2 221 2 o 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 81 3 3 20 0 45 1 0 6 0 0 0 521 9 14 0 0 80 2 79 3 1 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 °i 0 0 5 0 0 0 o! 44 1 52 0 0 0 0 o! 0 203, 0 0 0 0 0 0 23. 3 4 1 a Not included in total. 517 18; 326! 126 134 175 538 258| 155 41' 324 791 479 145! 2,186: 200; 190 686 73 142 118 56 96; 81 42 82 564 260 132 . 74: 0 01 371 0 323 0,324 0 325 0 326 I 0 327 0, 328 0i . ! . 329 563 434 208 330 0, 0 0 331 0 0 332 0 0 333 166, 656 36 0 222 212 35 129 1.220, 228 73 1 104 231 i 67 ; 537! 106' 0 334 0 335 0, 336 ... 337 0 338 105, 339 35 340 474 341 34 342 93 343 ... 344 33 345 ..1 . 346 44 82 347 12 3 348 0 100 32 228 28 82 15 150 61 313, 781 190 0 0 349 70 0 0 350 312 250, 748 351 51 52 85 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 56. — Universities , colleges , and technological sch Name. Religious or nonsectarian control. Year of first open¬ ing. Date of char¬ ter as col¬ lege or uni¬ ver¬ sity. Professors and instructo Pre¬ para¬ tory de¬ part¬ ment. a l £ §3 i o Colle¬ giate de¬ part¬ ment. Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. To nu her i clu in du] cat< 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Bapt . 1880 3 ; 5 3 5 3 Cong . 1895 1894 7 i 5 7 5 ; 0 0 State . 1892 1892 20 , 10 34 4 27 1 52 M.E . 1904 1903 14 7 14 7 62 0 76 State . 1892 1892 6 ! 2 45 10 0 0 51 Presb . . 1894 1908 2 3 5 4 7 Presb . . . 1867 2 2 5 6 0 0 7 State . 1870 70 19 2 0 70 Un. Evang. . 1900 5 2 6 2 g State . 1876 0 0 40 8 54 0 94 Cong . 1853 1854 2 1 10 1 13 Bapt . 1858 1858 8 2 8 2 0 0 9 Friends . 1891 1891 2 1 4 2 0 0 4 U.B . 1867 1865 7 6 8 6 0 0 15 M.E . 1844 1853 6 4 8 3 25 0 36 Luth. . 1867 1867 6 0 13 0 0 0 19 U. B . 1866 1867 7 5 7 7 0 0 7 R. C . 1846 1873 13 0 7 0 3 0 23 Ref. Presb. . 1849 1848 5 6 4 2 0 0 9 Moravian. . . 1807 1863 0 0 6 0 5 0 6 M.E . 1783 1783 8 0 17 1 7 0 31 Nonsect . 1862 : 1862 16 0 16 0 0 0 16 Reformed... 1870 0 0 16 0 0 0 16 Presb . 1832 1826 0 0 43 0 0 0 43 Luth . 1832 1832 3 1 18 0 0 0 21 Luth . 1866 1870 6 3 6 3 0 0 6 Nonsect . 1884 1884 12 2 12 3 0 0 24 Friends . 1833 1855 0 0 20 0 0 0 20 Ger. Bapt... 1876 1878 12 3 10 1 2 0 37 Reformed... 1836 1836 12 0 16 0 0 0 28 Bapt . 1846 1846 7 10 28 0 0 0 28 M.E . 1815 5 1 16 3 0 0 21 Un. Evang. . 1881 1895 8 0 10 0 0 0 10 Un. Presb... 1852 1852 10 6 5 2 0 0 15 City . 1837 1838 0 0 83 0 0 0 83 Nonsect . 1884 1888 18 4 28 3 142 2 147 Nonsect . 1740 1755 0 0 220 0 260 0 454 R.C . 1878 1882 14 0 16 0 0 0 30 Nonsect . 1786 1819 0 0 51 0 154: 0 205 Luth. . 1858 1894 4 1 7 0 4 0 16 Nonsect . 1866 1866 0 0 65 0 0 0 65 State . 1859 0 °M 10 1 0 0 139 Bacone College * . Kingfisher College. . . University of Oklahoma Epworth University *. . Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical Col¬ lege. Henry Kendall College * Albany College . Oregon State Agricul¬ tural College. Dallas College * . University of Oregon. . Pacific University *. . . McMinnville College. . . . Pacific College . Philomath College . Willamette University , Muhlenberg College. . . Lebanon Valley Col¬ lege. St. Vincent College _ Geneva College . Moravian College . Dickinson College . Pennsylvania Military College. Ursinus College . Lafayette College . Pennsylvania College . Thiel College . Grove City College. . . . Haverford College . Juniata College . Franklin and Marshall College. Bueknell University. . Allegheny College . Albright College . Westminster College. . Central High School. . . Temple University. . . . University of Pennsyl¬ vania.* Pittsburg College of the Holy Ghost. University of Pittsburg Susquehanna Univer¬ sity. Lehigh University _ Pennsylvania State College. * Statistics of 1908-9. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 901 for men and for both sexes — Instructors and students — Continued. Students. Preparatory department. Collegiate department. Graduate department. Professional departments. Total num¬ ber (exclud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). Summer school.a Resident. Nonresident. d d d d d d d Men. S o £ Men. I o £ Men. s o £ Men. g o £ Men. o £ Men. B o £ Men. B o £ ! 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 70 50 3 73 57 22 27 29 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 51 78 0 0 80 52 230 113 8 3 0 0 114 6 444 248 0 0 198 161 79 150 2 3 2 1 79 2 360 256 141 57 405 137 » 0 0 0 0 0 546 194 56 166 40 50 38 41 78 91 25 25 5 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 40 9 59 187 59 548 180 12 9 0 0 47 10 756 309 1 21 30 31 17 10 47 41 0 0 383 259 0 2 2 3 225 0 610 264 41 56 29 27 0 1 1 0 77 143 24 23 32 16 1 0 0 0 0 0 102 114 5 45 23 22 16 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 53 62 40 30 12 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 52 33 2 13 62 29 46 56 1 1 2 2 91 1 197 163 121 0 112 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 234 0 14 6 37 16 76 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 113 41 0 0 272 0 53 0 0 0 0 0 58 0 383 0 0 0 20 18 43 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 63 48 0 0 0 0 46 0 3 0 6 0 10 0 65 0 0 0 130 8 251 76 0 0 7 2 79 1 467 87 0 0 13 0 112 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 126 0 0 0 0 0 95 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 95 40 30 17 0 0 464 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 477 0 0 0 54 4 227 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 281 23 0 0 2S 23 32 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 60 43 60 30 150 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 210 120 200 165 0 0 155 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 158 0 69 29 37 23 0 0 0 0 4 6 206 217 24 14 256 0 241 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 515 0 0 0 104 82 318 93 95 21 0 0 517 196 0 0 80 0 210 128 0 1 0 0 0 0 290 129 0 0 44 8 50 10 1 0 4 0 0 0 99 18 7 0 30 31 93 106 0 0 0 0 0 0 123 137 14 27 0 0 2, 121 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 2,211 0 0 0 472 131 178 301 0 0 0 0 626 47 1.276 479 0 0 4, 601 388 279 95 1,420 1 3,642: 484 217 264 107 0 290 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 397 0 0 0 238 34 24 0 0 0 781 12 1, 043' 46 35 16 23 12 39 9 2 0 13 2 12 0 165! 80 44 26 0 0 666 0 11 0 7 0 0 0 684 0 0 0 1,388 27 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1,389 28 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 a Not included in total. 902 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910, Table 56. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools Location. Name. Religious or nonsectarian control. Year of first open¬ ing. Date of char¬ ter as col¬ lege or uni¬ ver¬ sity. Professors and instructors. Pre¬ para¬ tory de¬ part¬ ment. Colle¬ giate de¬ part¬ ment. Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. Total num¬ ber (ex¬ clud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). G d Men. o 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 0 0 213 1 1 0 2 0 0 156 216 105 0 271 0 2 1 4 0 0 0 382 1 61 12 90 72 22 20 112 92 26 3 124 21 5 1 0 0 0 0 155 25 0 0 726 179 54 31 3 0 783 210 0 0 74 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 76 0 0 0 233 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 233 0 67 0 583 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 650 0 0 0 68 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 68 14 79 97 10 9 269 287 65 136 18 12 0 0 0 0 12 0 95 148 0 0 270 4 9 10 0 0 46 0 325 14 0 0 34 0 105 14 1 0 o 0 0 0 140 14 114 0 155 0 269 0 41 0 178 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 219 25 96 118 14 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 110 127 158 0 210 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 374 0 27 120 182 70 132 41 4 5 1 0 16 0 335 116 16 160 119 110 21 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 140 136 11 149 79 39 65 57 1 0 0 0 0 0 277 356 20 76 24 2 39 0 o o o 0 0 0 63 2 43 25 14 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 74 61 2 18 42 32 139 93 3 y 2 1 92 2 270 175 50 56 35 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 85 101 36 0 50 0 0 0 o o 0 0 86 0 119 161 63 30 249 5 431 196 0 o! 115 o 0 0 o o 10 o 125 0 301 169 1 110 18 12 84 22 401 201 97 107 27 21 o 0 o o 0 0 124 128 195 130 52 o 0 0 o o o 0 274 182 145 230 271 8 0 0 0 3 0' 166 238 a Not included in total. 59042° — ed 1910 — vol 2 - 16 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 [419 420 1421 1 422 423 424 425 904 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 56. — Universities, colleges, and technological schools Religious or nonsectarian control. Year of first open¬ ing. Date of char¬ ter as col¬ lege or uni¬ ver¬ sity. Professors and instructors. Pre¬ para¬ tory de¬ part¬ ment. Colle¬ giate de¬ part¬ ment. Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. Total num¬ ber (ex¬ clud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). s a g s o £ d a> a 8 S S o £ 9 4 a 10 4 § £ ii g a g s o £ 3 4 5 6 7 12 13 State . 1794 1794 8 8 56 8 91 i 139 9 Presb . 1842 1843 0 0 10 2 4 i 14 2 Cumb.Presb. 1850 1845 3 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 Presb . 1819 12 11 12 2 0 o 20 15 R.C . 1871 1872 6 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 Christian.... 1882 1882 2 2 5 4 4 0 8 6 Cong . 1866 1867 3 18 7 3 0 0 10 21 Nonsect . 1785 1826 3 4 20 7 32 0 55 11 M.E.So . 1875 1872 0 0 42 0 76 0 125 0 M.E . 1866 1866 3 8 4 3 55 1 60 12 P.E . 1868 1858 9 0 16 0 17 0 38 0 Nonsect . 1848 1848 2 1 2 1 0 0 2 1 Nonsect . 1849 1850 0 2 2 3 0 0 2 3 Bapt . 1892 10 5 10 5 2 o 10 5 R.C . 1885 1885 6 0 9 0 0 0 15 0 State . 1883 0 0 66 4 31 2 97 6 State . 1876 1871 10 0 50 0 2 0 52 0 M.E . 1881 1881 0 2 10 10 34 0 44 12 M.E.So . 1891 1891 6 1 8 0 0 0 19 6 R.C . 1854 1856 3 0 5 0 0 0 8 0 M.E.So . 1873 1875 4 2 16 0 29 0 49 2 Christian.... 1873 2 4 10 0 6 0 18 4 R.C . 1893 1894 6 0 8 0 0 0 14 0 Presb . 1850 1849 3 0 7 0 0 0 10 0 Meth. Prot. . 1896 2 3 6 5 3 0 7 6 Bapt . 1845 1845 11 5 12 4 33 0 65 14 A. M.E . 1881 1881 3 4 3 2 0 0 6 6 Presb . 1869 1871 2 2 8 6 0 0 10 8 State . 1890 1888 15 8 32 3 0 0 47 11 State . 1850 58 16 21 o 58 16 State . 1800 1791 0 0 52 1 36 0 88 1 Nonsect . 1800 1800 0 0 18 1 0 0 18 1 Nonsect . 1834 1834 0 0 15 0 0 0 15 0 M.E.So . 1832 1830 0 0 15 0 0 0 15 0 State . 1872 2 0 63 0 0 0 64 0 Location. Name. 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 TENNESSEE— COn Knoxville . Lebanon . McKenzie . Maryville . Memphis . Milligan . Nashville . . do . . do . . do . Sewanee . Spencer . Sweetwater R. F. D. 1. 439 Abilene . 440 Austin . 441 . do . 442 College Station. . 443 Fort Worth . 444 . do . 445 Galveston . 446 Georgetown . 447 North Waco . 448 San Antonio.... 449 Sherman . 450 Tehuacana . 451 Waco . 452 . do . 453 Waxahachie . UTAH. 454 Logan . 455 Salt Lake City. . VERMONT. 456 Burlington . 457 Middlebury . 458 Northfield . VIRGINIA. 459 Ashland . 460 Blacksburg . University of Tennes¬ see. Cumberland Univer¬ sity. Bethel College . Maryville College . Christian Brothers Col- lfSe- .llligg isk L University of Nash¬ ville* Vanderbilt University. Walden University *. . . University of the South. Burritt College . Hiwassee College . Simmons College . St. Edward’s College*. . University of Texas. . . . Agricultural and Me¬ chanical College of Texas. Fort W orth University . Polytechnic College *. . . St. Mary’s University. . Southwestern Univer¬ sity.* Texas Christian Uni¬ versity.* St. Louis College . Austin College* . Westminster College. . . Baylor University . Paul Quinn College *. . . Trinity University . Agricultural College of Utah. University of Utah . U ni versity of V ermont and State Agricul¬ tural College. Middlebury College. . . . Norwich University.. . . Randolph-Macon Col¬ lege. Virginia Polytechnic Institute. * Statistics of 1908-9. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 905 for men and for both sexes — Instructors and students — Continued. Students. Preparatory department. Collegiate department. Graduate department. Professional departments. Total num¬ ber (exclud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). Summer school.** Resident. Nonresident. Men. Women. Men. Women. Men. Women. Men. Women. Men. Women. Men. Women. Men. Women. 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 70 74 394 110 7 4 0 0 312 0 743 188 38 50 0 0 57 53 0 0 0 0 164 0 221 53 40 23 39 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 79 44 254 205 83 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 337 272 257 0 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 315 0 0 0 115 74 49 28 2 2 0 0 14 0 166 104 0 0 83 22 52 59 1 0 5 0 0 0 141 81 0 0 50 145 144 474 299 0 493 619 0 0 370 36 54 15 0 0 641 0 956 51 0 0 154 196 13 1 441 24 621 222 84 0 89 0 0 0 0 6 124 0 291 0 0 0 162 114 58 32 0 0 0 0 0 0 220 146 0 0 6 4 59 59 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 63 0 0 140 93 60 40 0 0 0 0 150 75 350 208 35 140 75 0 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 115 0 0 0 0 0 728 499 17 16 0 0 560 44 1,305 556 340 508 56 0 782 0 838 0 63 71 20 27 0 0 0 0 242 0 393 297 0 0 175 133 61 41 237 204 35 0 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 124 0 196 88 198 104 2 1 0 0 68 0 492 194 70 95 89 140 65 35 48 2 202 177 100 0 70 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 176 0 76 0 126 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 202 0 10 10 15 27 0 0 0 0 10 0 44 48 0 0 181 76 282 180 2 2 0 1 105 0 576 432 107 297 76 90 24 55 100 145 76 33 75 59 0 0 0 0 0 0 151 129 25 75 263 131 215 91 2 0 0 0 0 0 • 480 222 37 78 97 135 389 277 22 6 1 0 32 1 486 412 270 612 0 0 271 59 0 0 0 0 168 0 439 59 0 0 125 131 0 0 7 5 0 0 132 136 25 61 0 0 172 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 172 0 86 0 0 0 141 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 141 0 0 0 66 0 430 0 13 0 2 0 0 0 509 o 37' 0 1 1 - 1 1 1 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 a Not included in total. 906 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 56. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools Professors and instructors. Location. Name. Religious or nonsectarian control. Year of first open¬ ing. Date of char¬ ter as col¬ lege or uni¬ ver¬ sity. Pre¬ para¬ tory de¬ part¬ ment. Colle¬ giate de¬ part¬ ment. Pro¬ fes¬ sional de¬ part¬ ments. Total num¬ ber (ex¬ clud¬ ing dupli¬ cates). d a> § d a £ o £ d 25 18 • © •uapt o e HO Music. •uamoAi P* o o iO iQ iQ 00 t- . to •U9pt «o +a T- © c £ a t-i x: 3 O m *8 © 6 •3 c3 = Si ® pq m ,© - A § s tl = I C3 = - < *3 > > 1 ARIZONA. Universitv of Arizona . ARKANSAS. Henderson College . 3g 'o O c3 2 L “ S o © : bi o O § CO C < * © bi ^© -3 -3 - © HQ = a § £ ri < Hendrix College . zn - Ul = — < o > © > "S £ *' © ttf © i i OQ © 3 3 X! CALIFORNIA. University of California . Pomona College . Occidental College . 1 University of Southern California . 1 t— MCJOh(NcO^ iO CO n UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 909 of 1908-9. Table 57. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Students by departments, etc.; degrees — Continued. 910 EDUCATION" REPOET, 1910, Graduates receiving A. B., B. S., Ph. B., and B. L. degrees. Bache¬ lor of Litera¬ ture. •uamoAl 27 o i-H • •uaK © - o 00 o o •U9H tH is 3 LO LO 00 CO i-O CM CM CM Classical and gen¬ eral cul¬ ture. •uaniOAi ©5 ^ ^ iOhh 00 O IO o o o ^ T-i t'- ^ 05 HH ©© •U9H CM OC r-i 05 0 O CO lO CO oo 1-H CO CO CO 00 T—i O *0 X CO Name. Georgia— continued. Morris Brown College* 0 !* 'g ! a !§ I c !■§ : ; :£ o b c C *5 E >< 0 rr > .2 : b : 1 :c > ■X > C Piedmont College_ i Mftrnfir TTnlvftrsftv * . i Emorv College. " _ Clark tTnivArsitv_ _ * b £ ?! ;.K ; 1 !{X ’.tx II EDAUO. Col lew of Trln.ho C X c 1? 1 > "l ?g 111 ILLINOIS. Heddinsr College _ Illinois Wesleyan University . St. Viaf.enr’s Col lew N ; - !§ : g liE • C , ee Iff k ; « : c 1C i g ! ~ tc > ti c c c X c E- c 3 C - — ) K ) c !i 0 1 Iff !| if _ :c > "a 1 « It 05 !c : > c Iff * c bl v ; "c ;C > a 1 5 \z ii IQQ TTnivfirsitv of Hhionuo .Tamos Mini kin TTni vp.rsitv 1 Eureka College* . 1C 0 0 0 0 0 0*0 COCO UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 911 o <© - •* ! >© $ ! ° N >3 1! ia i ii iP js= j! i£ Union Christian College* . Mrtnmc TTill Prtllotro University of Notre Dame . On lr lend Cit.v College _ j is 1 i 1 ii i Valparaiso University * . VinwnnpQ TTnivArcitv IOWA. Iowa State College of Agriculture and i ii !! Charles City College . ii i ii /I il p> !! ! £ It IS 1 jj is SS?S?^g8S;gg§3§ggggg§8 2 3223222 ‘6-8061 JO Table 57. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Students by departments, etc.; degrees — Continued. 912 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910. GQ « i ffl pfl? .X) Cud • npq >xi © a O C3 i Isl A . t £ s 3 •H9UI0A1 S •U9H >> •U8UIO^ }g •U8K ■naraoAV •naK §3 namo AY | « | U5^O00H®«HTfO •nap? g SCOCOCO •uanioAY j; •U9K ! 2 | •U9mO A\ •uapi S •namoAY 2 •uajt 3 •nauiOAV •najv i 2 •nauiOAl •uajv , >> ■uauiOAl •U9K •namo m ■uaj? ■namo ay •uajY c3 3-f; o o D m MO § 'g’3. 5 § © •uauroAV I Tj< lO CO o *0 HCOrH Sfj |6u* o d oo 2 fS!lpIllli|®Sll sj^SjagfSir3 8 gj il 1 s s gi g-g g c3»-Oh3aaOP4iSoOpLio3«t»u ® > § ®Oti0t^Ck>S. © "S&aSSjg 3|§52^i5f5 -a o’?0-. >, 3©* gksaSs i2 ® a !3 M > 2 2 .'SlS’Sal EmPQoEWPPQ a050r-.NM^iOONOOC50^NCO^ rH-H«N(N(N(N(N(N(NC3(NC^WCOCOCOCO UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 913 of 1908-9. Table 57. — Universities, colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Students by departments, etc.; degrees — Continued. 914 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Graduates receiving A. B., B. S., Ph. B., and B. L. degrees. Bache¬ lor of Litera¬ ture. •uamoAV S | ° CM •o m 26 - O Bache¬ lor of Philos¬ ophy. •UOUIOjW 1.0 1 « 1 © »o •U8K •- © Bache¬ lor of Science. 'U9UIO to ©S • CM CO CM CM LQ House¬ hold economy. •tramp a\ © •U9K Is me mo ay © -1 •U9H © co CO 05 CO General science. •tramoAi i® o© * o co o o •U9K C5 :S tl CJ :*c O 1 « c O w P> c3 :s !oa c | 3 C fcj 'c O ? £ & o bj 3 DO rp - C s c z CO (D £ MASSACHUSETTS. Amherst College . Massachusetts Agricultural College . . . i = > 'zr. o > c p c 1 fci c £ ~ ’y > c D 03 c c3 su ’S J s c c .-1 o c -5 D : g I & 03 tJ ! ^ s J 1 ' > D£= V. 03 C AC 5 i, 03 'o Ad o K c 'c ffl 2 o G3 ti _L o Worcester Polytechnic Institute. MICHIGAN. Adrian College . . 1 Albion College . HCMCO^iOCOt^-OO ooooocoooooooooo OCHfNCO^iOCNOOai «0lC5©C5 05 05 05 0JCi05( UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 915 ISSislIls sssalsaal § s SSIISsllllgSIIS of 1908-9. ° Includes 229 students at Rolla In mining Table 57 .--Universities, colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Students by departments , etc.; degrees — Continued. 916 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Graduates receiving A. B., B. S., Ph. B., and B. L. degrees. Bache¬ lor of Litera¬ ture. •uamoAi 5 •U9K © Bache¬ lor of Philos¬ ophy. •uamOjVL 25 •U9H 24 Bache¬ lor of Science. •uoraoAi § oooeoeoo © o © CO ©T-H •non 22 T}1 lO T-i LO O CO o H W T-H 04 - conh 00 Bache¬ lor of Arts. •tramp m a 0 0^1 HON 04 rH 5 ©CSj-HCS^g©© •U9js; 20 00^0^ CO 04 t-H t-H CO CONCl^HONN 1-H t-H © rH Collegiate students in several departments, schools, or courses. Fine art. •U9UIOA1 © © CO ^ © © 04 CO CO •U9H CO © oo o © o © © © Music. •nomo m o oo O- 05 04 04 tO © CO 04 CO 04 t-H t-H © •U9JV «e o 04 to 04 z 61 © i> 52P8 Com¬ merce. •uaraoAi iS - • © •U9H »04 1 9 33 25 Engi¬ neering. •uomoAi o © T-H O O © •U9H © 05 © 67 47 31 »o ro House¬ hold economy. •uomoAi. © o TP •U9H 00 © © Agricul¬ ture. •uomoAi I> o © •U9K © s © General science. •uomoAi o ooo^o to © 04 •U9H o 00 NOOOOO to r>- 04 CM Classical and gen¬ eral cul¬ ture. •nomo m ea • O CO O © CO . o CO CO N 04 TP 05 00 CO ^ 00 CO 04 00 ^MiHiOWWOO •uopt G i > :C P | ! bi e ! 1 Drurv College _ _ *' “1 C i & g « o a § :! II il ''6 MONTANA. Montana College of Agriculture and Me¬ chanic Arts . . Montana State School of Mines _ c3 § ■! o > e a :> a p NEBRASKA. Bellevue Colleee _ _ *' > i’S !! a ;P a o O g § c _o c p © © o © p r ® t J ffi O O /a c d T3 a g O p § © o O CO fcl C ffi University of Nebraska . Nebraska Weslevan Universitv . 1 York College . ~ . 1 C$ c5 C$ cS cS © : ° : ; io • • • iHOO • CO • 00 • © ; j O ' © •O j i° i o o j i i is ; js o *- i j ; 00 • ° • iO • :S ' CM Is* j i i is . • o o o o © ■ • © c © ; © © © © ; ; ■ • C © : • | : => joo i° g 2S 399 • : ;3l D • 00 © ^ M ■ 147 • < i • • I 1 i i \\ I isg :Sg 00 CO © S i o © © © ; o : ° © © ; r « • i 5 ; • • 3 i js • ! iQ 3 : i ic 8 i i ! 12 14 i ;oc © i - r— • • •© •< © | < O O • ! o < © © 1 © i ; ° 11 17 i § : 2 : § i : :S is S ii og . • • i-H l i i is' 5S is N • : is S i © ■ c ©CM © © © ■ * O ; ;Sooono igOOOOOOO :® © 2 ;S TWOMO • i SS : isSgESSgS ig NEVADA. University of Nevada . NEW HAMPSHIRE. New Hampshire College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. . Dartmouth College . St. Anselm’s College* . NEW JERSEY. Stevens Institute of Technology . oi. reier s uonege . Upsala College . Rutgers College . l HUUUbUil III vwisity . Seton Hall College . NEW MEXICO. New Mexico College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts . University of New Mexico . New Mexico School of Mines . NEW YORK. Alfred University . St. Stephen’s College . Adelphi College . roiytecnnic institute of iirooklyn . St. Francis College * . Canisius College . »u. Lawrence university . Hamilton College . iioDan uonege . Colgate University . vvuiuuii uuiv trial ly . Keuka College . College of St. Francis Xavier * . College of the City of New York . uuiumum university . Fordham University * . Manhattan College . New York University . ruaktuu kj in v ait v . Clarkson School of Technology . University of Rochester . 1 S 11 illlll a aa SaaaaaalSllgglggllSfiS *6-8001 jo Table 57. — Universities , colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes —Students by departments, etc.; degrees — Continued. 918 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Graduates receiving A. B., B. S., Ph. B., and B. L. degrees. Bache¬ lor of Litera¬ ture. •U9UIO ! £ | 00 CM o •U9R | § ° - 40 Bache¬ lor of Philos¬ ophy. •uamoAl | ©5 0 107 Tf« •najv s co - Bache¬ lor of Science. •uauiOAi j § CNO oooo CO CO O O CO ■U8K -= C > CPh-S © %ai § - s ©tj el^l^ >>.SS 02 02 PSP § S CgM v Hit © aSS" §T si CC > oS 2 : 2 cs -c 5 3 5PSQHH<: cj © fc£ C*r 60© © J?C3’o^ tf-33 ©O ° ^ ©©■£§) oiS c £ © caC3r?o §>©°a I^.SSd'S -S c3 > c3 ■< <3S3£fc ^uOCNOO oa oa oa oa oa cm cm cm cm cm 5 CO CO CO CO UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 919 • ° i ^ ! ! ! i- : c ! 01 ! : w • o i° : • CO CO • o © © ■O'* j- -- i ic i^i : ■j* • N • ; • : O • 0*0 CO ! coco j < N o : ; ; 00 ! « j • • • • : ?0 • • • ^ ^ c -* © c • • • s : ; ig° : cs •CM i i~ i ic ie 2 |000h ^ ; 00 ; — MOCrtM : i :S = . : i«^ • © jMC • - o *o • • Cl • • CO *t ^ cj 10 1 « i KCOC — CMOX :ogcgCr,Sccc'r0Ccn“:>s5“ i- i: fcc-ixr '-r CO • • — csM^OBcee i > j*° i : Ot-h co*o ^ co • -*r i j - • • © i 3 i . *>• . • • r is ^ 1 i i: a ; si i i 3 j : C 8 C ’• • © ; i i is ?,c r i i i; si i i co j • • • CN r£> i=§~ 15 i c • ; c* i§" :: -« © i iSgS i; i il § I is £2 g i i ° © i^g0^ 1 ; C • c is® i : igS i i^ig^ if ^ io • j ; S3 i :£ S° 8 : :2 •O*’ i i g i :S i ^ ; j : *2 j >3 : • • • ig i ° c gg i i?? *> : | CO C5 n) iry i i i c 3 is? • O ;*c — © © j ■ CO CC • • • < r | j • ; O C • i c : O O O ; i :< i i ■ i 1 Mss M ig : §°° | i is 1 i i s i I o ’■ ; ; O ; i- : i i c i :! : i i 3 i i icc ; ; no i« i e- J i O i-1 i i 1 i « i : :g i issg £CC ;5 i is i§ • a i i ” : 5° i ic i il°^c Sg i >S £ ; 1° is il « \ iSSSS :2S 5$ i ;*o ; i i°« i^S* ^ i i10; P is is 00 i Fargo College . Wesley College . University of North Dakota . OHIO. Buchtel College . § i If “ w ■ ^ X ■ p' iJJ :^a ill: ill; ^1' III; i m 15c! 2|| Sit iicc — : Ilf i in hi 121 iU. in Sit is : >. i! 1 Hi ii ®5: >,= ~ ® II >. : | Ii -s 1 = &r: Hi Ii ill Ill; ip p! ill m mi ilt < ■ ■ : : s : '■ •j : ° ; ; ii 8M | |j i il i i i i i : :§ • i ia S in i >>w s : g nm lUal -mmmmmmmmmmmmmm ssiii i 59042°— ed 1910— tol 2 - 17 T.-80GT jo Table 57. — Universities , colleges , anc? technological schools for men and for both sexes — Students by departments, etc.; degrees — Continued. 920 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Graduates receiving A. B., B. S., Ph. B., and B. L. degrees. Bache¬ lor of Litera¬ ture. •uauiOAi la Geneva College _ Moravian College Dickinson College _ i IPh Ursinus College _ i 3 a^anog laiqj. Grove City College . xittveiiuiu v^uuegt; . 1 Juniata CoUege . illillill Mig&BSBEESESS UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 921 ; ; W •C* ; ; ; j jo j’-:::. ©Cl i • ! M • C* ; • ; t- o j ! ! w $ • CC • • • NOO OhOOhhONOOO C* O O « o j j joo jo^H U3NHO jo • OOON j £ : i • ^ hH j MNOOl j n 0 17 25 1 lO'fOOOWONNON 3 => j > j’ -< © © © ^ © © -HO j ^ - • cc • • • ; O :« :°° O • • o jo j j j j 1 1 1 8 jo • • CC ! ! ^ ! ; ° 19 '26' . . • ; ; » • ! Oi • • o • • © . 0 j X j j j jo jo D j j j j jo jo j is is. 2 i ! i i is j§J : • ■ U- 1 1® 1 i i j i • © ; • »o • • • ; • © 1 ja i iw3 :S j • cc • • • j ° : ;©©©©© ; O O < © • • HQ • O < © ; ; • © ; ; © ; © ■' •' © • i i- 1 |23g2§ :gg; = : i H j8! i i i Is 1 |S j 1 2 1 |s 1 1 1111° Ill 2 ! ! ° j j j jo o j j o j j j j O cc © ; ; o j j j j j M j is III s : : :i 3 j j 1 « j i j j j O • eo ; j o> ! • Ui z 1 5<<: Westminster uouege . Central High School . Temple University . University of Pennsylvania* . rittsuurg college oi me noiy unusi . University of Pittsburg . Susquehanna University . Lehigh University . Pennsylvania State College . ewartnmore uouege . Washington and Jefferson College . Waynesburg College * . RHODE ISLAND. Rhode Island State College . uruwii university'1' . . . SOUTH CAROLINA. College of Charleston . South Carolina Military Academy . uiemson Agricultural college . Presbyterian College of South Carolina . Allen University . !xs I : M sf ; : Ills 3C £ : i' 111 lllclii U Ill V viol vj . Newberry College . Claflin University . 1 TLT*4V*~A VV UUUIU . SOUTH DAKOTA. South Dakota State College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts . Huron College . Dakota Wesleyan University . State School of Mines . Redfleld College . University of South Dakota . Yankton College* . illllgllllllllli || Iifi||||||2= a sassgs '6~806I jo Table 57 — Universities, colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexesStudents hy departments, etc.; 922 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. i •9 Graduates receiving A. B., B. S., Ph. B., and B. L. degrees. Bache¬ lor of |i •namo an. s •non 8 Bache¬ lor of Philos¬ ophy. •namo m 8 0 - •uan 8 - Bache¬ lor of Science. •namo an n O 0 OMON rH 1 at H n n 34: ►t 3 ! L 3 j 3(5 3S * u >] 1 I s !l Agricultural and Mechanical College of ||5| UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 923 Table 57. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Students by departments , etc.; degrees — Continued. 924 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Graduates receiving A. B., B. S., Ph. B., and B. L. degrees. Bache¬ lor of Litera¬ ture. •uamoAi © * •uaj^ © 00 CO CM CO oo General science. •uamoAl. K9 © • 00 •uapi 00 i ° Classical and gen¬ eral cul¬ ture. •uamoAV 09 42 21 8 i-H t-H OOt^ 88^ O CM •napi (N 145 20 2 2 2 oo SS I>- H CO o 05 U- Name. - g 3 i > H m w J £ 1 c C > e c X 4 pc a b 1 e S | > o > P > b il > 0 1 > j b i a il : o !S , c r. ! > pi 18 > > SI ! o Ij H 1 • +j il ^ B ! oo i Sz; ! o w 1 fe 4 ) ^ b ! © i £ ? g ! g I % . 3 ) p 1 a jc. ■ C \ a Iff University of Wisconsin . MUtnn PrkllAcrp a t a f! 1! i c Is * >4 jl ]i 5 a ii II i ill N ij 12 jj * K s. a 1 1 ) 5 > 5 b £ :© SI WYOMING. TTnivp.rsitv r»f Wvrmiinn f i > *> ! % 1 1 i > ■^i0C0N0Q05OH(NC0 000000000)0005050505 * Statistics of 1908-9. Table 58. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Property, fellowships and scholarships, and fees. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 925 Annual fees per student. ‘Xjuiqq ‘aofjBinouj -Bux joj juapnjs xad saa j »o CM 00 tO © 55^ ^ © © co co to CM 1- OJ •uoii -mj joj a&reip jammy O QOO gj © to ^ • © Ol © © to © • CM • © »o ^ * o> CO • • Fellowships and scholarships. •sdiqsjBjoqos ut udAiS jtmotny § © w © • CM tQ 3 :ss • of 10,025 1,300 •sdiqs -jBioqos jo jaqum^ tM • 05 to iO *-« 05 • © ^ • to 88 ■sdiqs -avojpj ui u3aj3 junooiy - 000‘S$ 1 1 9,873 •sdiqsAiojp; jo jaqumK © 00 • oo j c5 ■ Property. •spunj ju9tn -Aiopua jo q.anoury © $284,500 CO, 000 120,000 8 g © to § © 40,000 12,000 175,000 4,402,779 310,000 •(iuumioD ui papnpui) sauojiimop jo anjBA 00 $40, 000 22, 000 25,000 i 1 © cT to CO ©cT ■ of o' CM T-I < 1-4 00 28,000 79,500 •sSuipjmq jo anpA $352,878 75,000 200,000 90,000 © © © © © © 8 S cm ©©©©©© Tf o o o © © o o ©© ©©©to©© CO cTof©oo©cf coi>T © CO to t>- to ^ 00© CO to H •(nuBj Smpnp -ui) spunoxS jo anpA © $9, 000 100, 000 © 8 of 8 8 © CM *?^ca^ 00 ig' § & - ALABAMA. Alabama Polytechnic Institute . Howard College . ?a . r ■ "c : ^ i — iS jj ~z — : £Z i bi | University of Alabama . ARIZONA. University of Arizona . ARKANSAS. !=§ !jS ifi ! ~ I Arkansas College . Arkansas Cumberland College * . Hendrix College . University of Arkansas . Philander Smith College* _ CALIFORNIA. University of California . Pomona College . 00©©^CMCO^ 0^5 * Statistics of 1908-9. Table 58. — Universities , colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes— Property , fellowships and scholarships, and fees — Continued. 926 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 927 S : 2 : • (D> O © U5W ; •h C* C* • © • iO •< 50 SSS8! 225^2 : A : i s 88°£S 2 8 :228-SSS :8 j i i CC 00 : 88S8SS88 si if ii ii ii 1 j j is 1: i i • . . ®(n«o ^£22 52 £> ! j 82 : x o ° ! i i j o • CO j • :< 2 | (N j •o?3 • iis i | 111 SIS i SSs ; ii : liill 18 11 i 1113“ g| 83 : ISiii Isis’5' il “Ss 1; 3 i S : :§ : :S il 1 i i iS S : : in i i :8S' : : i 1 s' j ; 1 1 i 1 8 3 : : II as illill III IlSIlilliill IS llllllll 81111® ISS' SSS88S3S||5S »§ 88|SS8||S il 1 ii i i: 1 : fj S • s • il : il llslllli i i is |sg|8-”'f : : 11 IS liil i SSS g's 3?82 : in :8'3 • i-H Cl II 1-1 lO i i III f ■ 00 J? it lj ii l Mi uo : : : If illla i -S' S'SS'SS' : III II ii : SSS :: Ill II i i 3 (Nofi-H • • ii § CO 1 iill ii III g ”325 :: |K2 II iiiiii S' SSSSSS" III iiilliililil 11 Bllllll tGiooo oc oftGio'S'eic'f e» oo-^'S' coocrG-fcTcdrcg II §11§§1 -s' SPSS’S" III illill iiiiii lj u3cjToo gcoofia cfioic ecT© o'cct-i eo; 1 llllllll i £ 1 to H "o 5 M * s 'J l to ! * ! \i\\ ; B 1 j ! ! It » S It I 1 1! £ •= = p ,35 * >: if | fj oo l ‘ >> ■: i CG Et See; i i I , !. 1 1 m I s 1 t 1 Sc ! i 1 |5tj U I erf 3 8? cc^ ►-C >v$ il 11 il 11 If f i[ i; il is q I 1 III hSS 1 1 | I 1 If 1 : : : i . I!! d 1 !ga 1 I III ; if S fii: P HiPte ij II II sl i SI lit £325335 3383S3:SSgES2S§ 83 8S3S838S •fi-800T jo Table 58. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Property, fellowships and scholarships, and fees — Continued. 928 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Annual fees per student. *0*9 ‘Arejqil ‘aoijBpiou* -901 JOJ *U9pn*S J9d S99J a 2 3 33M^ «S •UOI* -in* joj aSmqa jammy $40 120-180 40 38-45 100 30 50 S3 j£§ Fellowships and scholarships. •sdtqsjajoqos ui u9ai3 *unomv *9 i iss g; s 1 360 1,200 § 7,000 1,141 •sdiqs -jejoqos jo jaqum^ » $70,000 4,492,097 277,000 86,000 1,701,571 60,000 253,226 100,000 25,000 192,000 724,500 50,000 50,000 176,050 145,874 225,000 203,096 1,893,500 50,000 134,000 564, 900 200,000 •(ntrej 2uipnjo -ui) spunoiS jo anjBA © $120,000 4,443,088 45,000 12,000 1,011,541 25,000 iiiiiiiii 410,000 10,000 30, 500 36, 000 30, 000 •^0O*S9AHJ0 9n[9A to I i s s 000 ‘01 •9LlU*IUJnj pu9 ‘Ajaaiqaaui ‘snjamd -dB o'gi*u9jos jo anpA Islliiiiiliiilll g g-gK O Cl O C CO JO N O rt 05 tC 819,572 5,000 11,300 199,384 20, 000 •9HTBS jo anjBA a*auiixojddy CO ISilllillllllllililii li »l t-'*-'! 2 - » to* ag s » °2g~" ss' •jfjBjqij ui saum -joa punoq jo jaqumjsj 91 iiiiliiili § ill ill ill i SI C-7 o' o' 00 91~ i-T O «0 oT -o' go' o o «o ®' {£<» Name. - Illinois— continued . St. Stanislaus College * . University of Chicago . James Mlllikin University . Eureka College * . Northwestern University . Ewlm* CnllppR * ii s I ie il Greenville College . Illinois College . T.nlrn Fnroat fYkllncrn i P-* il il : | 1 - U > JZ il ! JI il l = 1 i*j i Shurtlfiff OollfiP’R University of Illinois . Westfield College * Wheaton College . INDIANA. Indiana University . St. Joseph’s College . UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 929 * : :S3 :w8 £88 : :S? :888 5 : :2 O^JO 8S388 38888S8833 1,980 3,000 is :8 1,350 2,400 is : \\ l,WU 1,080 855 714 I i of : is 780 406 1,000 336 1 i 88 la ; rH y «g i 00 25 30 12 20 17 8 : 5 20 50 18 50 7 * i * 1 j i | Ii : : ^ : 00 ; 642, 120 350, 000 209, 000 565, 328 197,821 400,000 340,000 100,000 37,000 il is ii ii i giiliillll : I'sWilM ill i 0 i 155,000 667,060 18,000 117,400 170,000 400,000 51,000 93,765 165, 500 i : S il ;.5 in i :gS : : ii : 1 il ? I i » j 54,000 13, 500 1,100 II sToo 19, 164 12,000 22,000 10,000 ill ii :S3 : 2,000 8,000 50,000 8,000 i ii : :< 1 i 3 O • lO CD • -00 • CO CO OO iO CO 88888883838888 88 liiiiiiislisiiiiiiiiliiil II 3 1 8 S §8 1| 8 S§ 8 88 888 1 8 8888||8| 8 S|888|8 SSfJSg 8S5 88 fin ifiiii 8 :§'sf :s'g|”S 10,000 30,000 60, 000 1,200 gi i iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii 20,000 20,000 ill i i i ii i i :o co o' row ^-T 10,000 20,000 liiililililiiiiil S8S28£~8”'0gc'582;D200‘' iilEllllliHiillililigilll ^oof-^'^-To'g'cjd't^'co'giCo^r-rioco'co'io'eot-r'o'^'o^-r 9,000 20,000 mu b fil ^gSa^ll |3=ga|^alb Hill 1 U 111 illlljf sslll i ii si? r^iipi i ss« lalsllSoS^£3ll2lsSg!llS5! 8SSSSSSSSS8SS8o8o ° ~"S3S§S§S§SaS2SSS§§§Ssss SS Table 58. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Property , fellowships and scholarships , and fees — Continued. 930 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910. ’0J9 ‘noipqmuj -sm joj jnepn js jod S99,,j lOO • VO vo CO ^ VO • Cl VO CO vo vo vo • o 5* < ft •uoij ■mj joj a&reqo jEmray 500U50W ■ CO 0 ^ CO CO VO • CO OOOVOQWOC5 ^ CO VO VO "«?1 ^ CO Q VO O CD vO ^ CO CO ' ‘ 'So * 'cS • O • • • oo : :g : • • • 03 § • • v§ | *-H • • | • 1 — 1 cS • • • 00 • • • • • o* • • ; i'H* ; ; ; ; ; •sdtq&rejoqos u] u9ai3 jimouiy •sdiqs -aB]oqos jo jaqnmx •sdiqs -Mona; ui u9aiS jtmoiuy •sdiqsMOipj jo jeqran^ •spunj juam -.avopua jo jnnoray IOC c £81 IMCNO) r^o o tjT )->ChCN O^OOO 88888 Sc® •(L urarqoo ui pepnpni) eeuojirajop ’ jo ©rips a •sSuipunq jo anjBA o o < cBcc OOOOOOI'-iOi-'O -NCOOTNCO) 05 IOHH t>- IWNU3CCIM 00 O C-) ^ N 1-5 .-I 0»000000 I o o ^ » rc^r^ococccTocDicc^r’ WOHOCMW VO (M CC !N C -sO as. ss a-ss ®Jf5>! ! ti 6 o ft o ft s * §) as Mfca .2 0 oO O “ c3 'af'w ®= S5®.^ a c3 § ® "q ft O M 00 ^ s||S!||3|ag J§|,S«s o 8 - : 102,000 70,000 318,313 120,000 40,000 2,579,442 58,000 2,017,733 590,000 218,300 1 1 4,558,000 | 1 | 5,400 115,943 ii 60,UUU 1,791,982 361,000 2,144,946 1,871,564 21,989,509 12,000 10,000 zT 41,000 130,000 57,088 § j o • 35, 000 105,000 10,000 i is : ;8 100,000 50,000 80, 000 150,000 520,245 175,000 80,000 125,000 1,033,881 50,000 851,398 325,000 440, 606 35,000 324.800 250,000 8,581,000 1,675,000 100, 000 70,000 200, 000 110,000 200,000 50,000 200,000 60, 000 350,000 582,900 401,950 1,613,000 628.800 3,259,459 96,500 50,000 60, 000 35,000 151,040 250,000 25,000 770,000 100, 000 100,000 11,000 25,000 1 f 300,000 30,000 70,000 30,000 18,000 50,000 3,500 5,000 62, 700 49, 100 708,200 l§ 400 10,000 800 1,000 6,411 800 2,300 1,500 4,000 2,500 500 : is 26,000 4,000 i IV, uuu 91,752 20,000 6,000 2,000 2,500 123,538 3,000 56,972 15,000 104,674 2,000 10,000 30,000 §§§§§§!§§§ §b§ I I 3 gss^s 8SS | 3, 000 1,000 5,000 8,000 5,000 38,077 3,000 5,000 7,000 40,000 2,000 97,927 50,000 60,345 1,750 40,000 20,000 102,000 223,000 40,000 3,000 6,000 3,000 8,000 25,000 20,000 4,000 8,000 50,000 55,600 68,000 182,315 ii ':n lliii II iiili 11111 llilllllllll 111 isi »»■»!!'' s'ss"!* asas'"""S"s‘'f" ss?f ss” Table 58. — Universities, colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Property , fellowships and scholarships , and fees — Continued. 932 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Annual fees per student. •019 ‘uoijeinouj -bui ioj luapnp jad saaj $5 5 12 10 60-76 5 •now -mj ioj aSiBqo jenuuy §8 888 °«n B j 24 25-150 30 75 50 30 Fellowships and scholarships. •sdiqsiBpqos ui u9a;3 ipmoniy 2 $10,710 8,057 1 o;aj t-Tcd^ ©ed g cdcdsdcdjd >-i cd*d^ o»d.-i ^ td-d'o'cdcd ddo'g'coNoo' §11 S-'S ssssiaa a a susi ssisassiissiiiiiiins i is of 1908-9. a Includes School of Mines at Rolla. Table 58. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Property, fellowships and scholarships, and fees — ( 934 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Annual fees per student. \X)9 ‘ijmqn ‘uoijnfnouj ■ma joj juopn js jad sooj lit H'0 • ^ • 0« coo o o o I •qoojs 9Aij jo anpA * • • o • • ■ o • . . o • • ■ o • . . o ■ • • o • • ■ oT ■ • • © • • . • • • co • 10,437 5,000 •amjiujnj pun ‘Xjauiqonui ‘ supra d -dn o’gijuoios jo onpA ■»#< 110, 803 2.500 1.500 18, 900 10, 000 15,644 360,000 18,004 15,000 169,459 73,500 125,000 1,200 100,000 iS • ^ • ** ‘9UTBS jo 9npA apunxojddy CO 16,385 4.500 3,000 8.500 8,000 8,000 165,594 10,000 2,000 32,220 28,000 150,000 5,000 20,000 8,000 2.500 •■£raiqjl ui S9um -joa punoq jo jaqum^ 5,801 3,000 3,000 11,335 7,864 6,300 90,500 5,619 2,200 17, 823 26, 141 120, 000 5,600 9,400 10,000 2,800 Name. - NEBRASKA. Bellevue College . Cotner University * . Union College _ _ _ _ _ Doane College . Grand Island College . Hastings College . University of Nebraska . Nebraska Wesleyan University . York Colleee . . NEVADA. Universitv of Nevada _ NEW HAMPSHIRE. New Hampshire College of Agricul¬ ture and Mechanic Arts . Dartmouth College . St. Anselm’s College* _ NEW JERSEY. Stevens Institute of Technology . 1 j I 8 81 888 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 935 ,as88“92,i988 ss 20-50 50 125-200 60 50 60 90 100 60 100-150 45 100 ! . 150-250 100 100 100-200 100 75 200 90-120 80-120 ; 200 S :: ggg ° 1 8 j :8 3,280 7,500 9,205 11,300 320 35,055 ii i ;.© : 200 6,793 8 : t>- • t-T ! 8,400 : £ Is 8 8 j jsgsss 1C 00 • ^ 8 : : “’ggSg • r- § i is I iss i il 1 ; •uoij -mj joj eSjBqo jnnuuy iO • o 25 50 54 54 © c£> i CO CM . Fellowships and scholarships. •sdiqsjnjoqos ut uoai3 junotny eo $1,800 630 o o o 8§ S 8 rH . 3,212 1 •sdiqs -jnioqos jo jaqmn]s[ IN • ^ • aoa os © *a •sdiqs -avojpj ui u9ai3 jonoiny - •sdiqsMOipj jo J9qmnjs[ © Property. •spunj ju9ui -Avopuo jo ^unoiny © $176,000 5,000 125,000 920,073 100,000 1,679,868 102,690 316,000 127,782 141,445 56,467 220,271 74,000 ‘(L uumjoo ui papnpui) sauojiuuop ’ jo eniBA 00 $60,000 27,000 15,000 97,500 80,000 87,000 11,674 ! o o o s •sSuipimq jo enjBA $125,000 85,000 40,000 148,209 90,000 179,925 324,674 402,970 125,000 100,000 476,500 151,270 171,000 550,000 130,000 146,000 38,000 350,000 •(uubj Suipnp -ui) spunojS jo enpA © $30,000 8,000 4,000 23,000 75,000 70,310 48,000 10,000 20,000 49,500 60,000 50,000 500,000 31,525 12,000 2,000 •qoojs 9Aq jo enjBA »a $2,500 200 5,857 13,000 •amjininj puB ‘AjemqoBui ’ ‘snjBjBd -dB o’gijuaps jo onpA $2,000 2,500 8,000 © o o © 177, 127 134,000 3,700 3,700 145,000 22,042 12,400 100,000 90,000 3,699 4,300 | 000 ll •0UIBS jo enjBA ejBcaixoiddy eo $5,000 2.500 3,100 3,000 9,000 20,000 8,000 25,000 5.500 357 49,000 6,940 13, 560 10,000 41,500 10,000 10,800 1,000 30,000 *^jBjq;i ui satrm -joa punoq jo laquinN; 3“ (U University of North Dakota . OHIO. Buchtel College . Mount Union College . . . Ashland College *. T . Ohio Universitv. . . . . *' > Tr. > a ■p c r: « German Wallace College . Cedarville College _ 1 St. Xavier College * . 1 8oooSh2 2322 co m e<5 m oo n n eocococo co eo co co eo co co co UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 937 ci 882882 :8£8822 : :82S8 ‘O • 00 O !N • «£>-< 5388888 88 :a 400 3,490 2,010 700 720 300 II i TT r-T • § j :8 is 1,^00 ii 1 ill i 30 11 7 29 :8 ! "H • o :22 : *r co • (. N >o o' 200,000 125,000 352,587 192, 100 613,429 195, 000 60, 000 25,000 1,500,000 115,777 302, 907 393,000 163,000 IS i! sg ji CO • III •(2 uimqoo ui papnjoui) sauojiimop jo anp3A 00 $45,000 75, 000 15, 000 40, 000 247,480 40, 500 161,460 90, 000 120,000 1111 ISIS ill ;g§ •sSuipiraq jo anjBA I> $105,000 180,000 100, 000 100, 000 483, 480 iiiiliiiiii! ilisll fill'll •(xuanj Suipnjo -ui) spunoaS jo enjBA « $155,000 40,000 75, 000 25, 000 90, 000 39, 750 137, 712 45,000 408,000 1,250,000 36, 500 500, 000 30,000 125, 500 15, 000 30, 000 1,587,000 400,000 539,025 25,000 100,000 •qoo;s 3ai{ jo enjUA us 1 2,500 •ainjiuanj pun ‘£iauiqanra ‘snjnjed -de ogijuaios jo anp?A $15,725 10,000 2,000 1,000 20,000 lllllllsllllllillll 8 ; g 8 ” ” 8 "i ! 3‘SJ “ 8'g S g " g " £ 1“* •auras jo anjBA ajntnixojddy 09 llllllllllllliiliii§l illil g® s ■»'“s gs s ss s as s S3 s ; ”ss | •£reiqq ui saura -joa punoq jo jaqumM iiisiiiiiiiiiiiiinii§iiii jjg«V|f =5 ss = g • »'«f ; s'» S-S 3 § , Name. - PENNSYLVANIA. Muhlenberg College . Lebanon Valley College . St. Vincent Colleee . . Geneva College . Moravian Colleee . . . Dickinson College . Pennsylvania Military Colleee _ 1 1 umnyxshw . Pennsylvania College . Thiel Colleee . . Grove City College . Haverford College . Juniata Colleee _ _ 1 s! 1 pq is > Albright College . 11 il sS |s 1 -c £ 1 I University of Pennsylvania* . Pittsburg College of the Holy Ghost. . university oi rmsourg . Susquehanna University . Lehigh University . 88Sg88S8SSES8S88888SB83888 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 939 5§gg ac * ui w — : '2g 5 SS2SS882S SggESSg 58 g* g'-gg gss S S3 gg IS ill! 15 gs I i s s iiiii = £3ES Ill pSi II S ~i 5 iiiii 2§sli Hi SB* ii ill 5 : :8S :3S iii ill ggg Eg iiiii 5J23SS i|l| ii ill lllllllil iliiiii is 1 :llisl : BB1B ii sll silBgS§8B SS ST :ss = g§ : Iii sis 11 =1 I :§ 11 iliiiii § gg gEgggg linn i I 8 - Iiiii S5S|S i I = £2 5 = 5 gg: 51 a 5 iii I g"*s ^ iliili IHIIII iiiii 6 <© 1111 SI 111 lllllllil ess" si gsss ~J.>-g*-=«'=3 2 2 2 ; ccol g*oooo»«g. II: II II C* CN min s-“as till si in igiiiiiig liiiiii §i iiiiiin Ss5“ S=8 5-3 «°* t-55'rat'S3 s5"'^" s-acf”ss-r HIS II 1111 IIISIII3 2 =32355 ||S §§|§§RS * Statistics of 1008-0. clnoludlng tlio John Carter Brown collection of 20,000 volumes of Amorlcuna, valued at 51 ,( Table 58. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Property , fellowships and scholarships, and fees — Continued. 940 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Annual fees per student. •0*8 1 ‘ifmjqn ‘uonninou; J® -nnnojiuapmsjadsaa^ | U1* 25 2-10 40 Oi o • i-OOO n : •non -in; joj eSjnqa pnnny OO s 40 17 30 100 14-GO 100 8 88888 Fellowships and scholarships. •sdiqsmpqos ui u8ai2 ;unotny » o 3 a 1 IS : « : 3,000 3,630 •sdiqs ^ -•repqas jo laqnmK ^ a §M§ 8 CT> :°°2 •sdiqs -avoipj ui uaiiS ;unoray - 1 i : s ; ; 8 , 1 rice Austin College* . Westminster College . UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 941 •0-8061 jo Table 58. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Property, fellowships and scholarships, and fees — Continued. 942 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Annual fees per student. •0^9 ‘jfjBjqn ‘uoijBinouj -uni joj cjuapnjs jad saa^j us lO 00 ■ ■ 1— 1 lO TJ1 CO • * : : © CO • •uoij joj aSjnqo jcnnuy CD O • O O iO O O O O €^*D • ^ CO $108,000 104, 000 1,526, 010 7,500 100, 000 125,000 62, 676 20,000 47, 000 105, 000 •qoojs 8Aij jo anpA US • . oo • • • • • 7,300 •ajnjiujnj pun ‘^aauiqoBUi ’ ‘snjBjBd -du o’gijuaios jo anpA • r- to i'. co •saojnos jaqjo p® uiojj •sasuadxa juajjno joj •juauiMopua JOJ •jtreid jo osBaioui joj •juani -UJ9A0£> S9jEjg pajnijq taoij •S9SU9dX9 juexino io^ •JUBjd JO 9SE9J0UI JOJ •spunj ^u9Tir -Avopua oifqnd taoij •spnnj jnaar -Mopua ajEAUd raoij c o c io r- •S90I -Alas jBuoijBonpauoii jaqjo pire pjeoq jo j So 3 oo •ju9i mooj joj •S90IAJ9S JBUOIJ'BOnpa jaqjo pus uoiijnj joj SS ssssss OXSn-?r; -C t' m t - l ■ • e3 _ 'g^S 9^. cj o a§- *SP!3* mill ~ 2 o«- C-xmaiP § If ^ 5:<^ g 0 0 3 £2= CcHoa ^ j; C3 5 - C ~ .vs 0 — 03 « = ’C'S « ca 5c<:<5PPh OOOO — (NCO- 943 LO w * Statistics of 1908-9. Table 59. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Income from all sources — Continued. 944 EDUCATION" REPORT, 1910. •s^diaoai jbjox 0>00) CO o oTc^T OOHO)H ! :| a • a i * § • H ^ w *'s3*iia>Q.ai3 P " : ft a « SC S01-’ ns <8 0.2 0 0 oS^a'3 ° o30oq o a >»R73 >>8a P § >>2 « Mz. T32 ^'e > 0) a > lilies •a© °oo*sS >h T3 m ^ m *-< Cd P g &og ;; gE rl ^ ^ c3 rl © £>OOOgq£>^ ifDCONXOJOHNCO^ HHHrtHW(N(M(NN lOONOOOiOH (N CO IO *o > O D (M •juaui -niaAoo sajBjg pajiu/j raoij •sasuadxa juaxmo jo^ •juBid jo aseajoni jo j •spunj juam -Aiopna oqqnd tuoij S'S •spunj juaur -Aiopna aj'BAud uioi^j 88285 -Ajas iBuoijBanpauou jaqjo puB pxeoq joj •juai utooj joj •saoiAias jBuoijBonpa jaqjo puB uoijinj joj ) ^ O ' tO © ^ m O O OX^H HCCNOXOO i-T t-T 10s cT csT cT Tt< Tt< CO CO SO HH o oo — N O lO • COONXN -T?MOCO^IO • co ^ o oo c co Pco'o'tCrH'cO iff CM CM f-H CM ■s B ;® I ■! o m a OD ffl J3 fc. O c « J3 m -is g SjSj o a s-,-3 ^ o o jg w >> ■"hos^mojo s£mo j tjo-c Ph -rt § O 2£3ol §«0 BDo o § °l|gSi33§f )OOC5 C5C3C5( i-- o o o o o o o CM CM CM CM CM CM CM UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 951 statement included under Clark University. & Includes School of Mines at Rolla. Table 59. — Universities , colleges , and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Income from all sources — Continued. 952 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •sjdiaoaj ibjojq ^ o o OCDH •seomos jaqjo uv tnoj j tO • *(NO CO • • to Cl O GO •sasuadxa juajjno jo j •juaniAiopna jo j m%ws[ d jo asreajoni joj NCCOCO 'fOOO (MI>IOO UU8UI -nJ8A00 sajBjg pajiuji tnoi^ •sasuadxa juaimo joj •juBid jo asBajauj ioj O CO C coc^c 1-8 8 a P.3 •spun; juaui -Aiopna oiiqnd raoij •spunj juam -ASiopua ajBAiid uiojj SfeS e^co •saat -Ajas jBuon'Bonpauou laqjo pire pjBoq joj •ju9j raooi jo^ •saoiAias iBaotjBonpa jaqjo puB uoijmj io^ <»Jf ^ 31 ° ^ S) 2&6o«f|° t> S3 n 2^.9 ® c§^ o d O O Cl-P > ferlll #nflo£SB®0 pQo&ooa&^fH 00 05 o TtH lO CM CM CM HCMW^iOONOOO lototototototototo CMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCM UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 953 153,486 549,936 223,077 12,000 12,952 200,303 2,196,016 35,000 SSI gs^SssIi§§i?S!§iSgi§§§g!I§ 28,829 7,885 15,905 4,310 1,441 19,816 12,924 12, 103 73 16,524 16,231 38,115 3,753 3,666 2,828 10,414 156, 733 3,325 6,330 847,840 101,952 22, 461 i i' ?§ T i ii • • xl i i S' j ! ! 1 Ii > ii :S is :. J-4 o 40 © • . tjT . • oTtjT (M ON j •saojnos jaqjo n® uiojj CO 03 4000' •S9SU9dx9 ju9uno joj •^nauiMopna joj •JUBld JO 9SB9J0UI JOJ O O LO O O 05 O O CO irTco of §12 8$ •juaui -xuaAOO sajBjg pajinj} mojj •sasnadxa juajjno joj •juBid jo asBajoui joj •spunj juani -jAopua ojiqnd uioij 0^3 ftp S’" O £ •spxmj jnara -Mopua ejBAijd raojj OOS(NiOCD O ^ N- CO 03 iQOOOirtO Ofr-fio'co' -AJ9S rBno!JBonp9uon J9ijjo ptre pisoq ioj 88 :8 £§§ ©03 | 00 OOOlO '^fco' co'co'oo •jnaj raooi joj eo •saoiAjas renoijBonpa jaqjo puB’uoijiru joj 40 © T-l 1— H 23 40'co' !l|» : p ^o<5 ill • S : ’ ®i?s oo o „ j|| :§!S’4fio2og %,sDgo=ss^5gcs,?S It) b < ■8® lfi3f3l2S?S522 ^ ® §53 g>® xix, flS ea-s.2 to<2 d 1:3 SPPQQEhH^ 6ft t flte. >,2 o 5oOS 3J O ® P Tf bCS > o dj?a iOHCQfO^O CDN00 050HM 3000000 OOOOr-HrH^-* 1 CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO 40 o CO CO CO CO UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 955 1,725 Table 59. — Universities, colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Income from all sources — Continued. 956 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •s^dieoai moj. ) 00 o'o' •saoinos jaq^o raojj oooo b- lO 05 ■<*< i-Tc^CO CO •S90I -AJ9S I'Bnoi^onpanou laq^o p to pi'Boq joj niooj ioj •S80IAJ9S I'BnOIJ'BDnpa jaq?6 ptre uoiiinj joj © CD lQ ^ C 0 co'c^T ss ONO( t^QOC rH lO OC I tUO - - III \U QJ.Z ® o aJ §?< 5 8> o -&$?§ DO), o C 3 ^ ^ rl Po rt ■-> - "3.2 g >5 U r— h ^ □ T* ^ r So0 s«g o < < oS: rt o § 03 .2 ” ' aj fa £ > t> .S 2>2 2‘| *2 COCOCQCOCOCOCOCOCO cococoeoooeoeococoeoco UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 957 of 1908-9. Table 59. — Universities , colleges, and technological schools for men and for both sexes — Income from all sources — Continued. 958 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. *s^d;9O0j ibjoj. O 00 1-H 05 t-h 00 3 :D o !© •saoiAjas jBuoijBonpa jaqjo puB uojjjnj aoj © lOOOO^O< >COOOOO©< 8*5 o >> CP >3 6 I a® 05 >, 05 m S >> > ’3 '' r^cQ ®,P o > 30 t- ( o J? co c3 Ld a S kl c . Ui ^ a 05 c > •g-s £ g’s a o § £ S ® © CS a oP-3 0«o ^ :sl,§S^S:3®"3|^g^§^ g'm S? 03 32 ‘S ^ [P § c Pg-£ £ ‘m ^ S ^ P OSS’® >+3 gl£> 05 ® « ®+^ eg m>5 * §a © g >’§S ,^2> E 5 3 . 6JD3 ® 2x1 3 g P P P 303,23 .2 P 3^ 3 3-P 5 j^6MPopQ§oSPU>^^mW TH (N IM (N C9 - $88822 a* t-4 c£ o ia (. WOOlOHC ONQOh c •seojnos jaq^o we uioj j o o 38 •sasuadxa ^nauno joj •juaumopua jo j •JXTBld JO 9SB9J0UI JOJ :88S > O CO t>. •JU0IU -ujaAoo saj^jg pajia/i uroij; £ 83 •sasuadxa juauno joj •jtrejd jo asBajoni jo j 3 rl O'3 £ p P.3 •spxmj juaui -^.opua ojiqnd tuojj •spunj juaia -Avopua aj^Aijd uiojj 8 o OC CM lOHOlO ) lO 1-H CM CM » 05 O CM CO -AJ0S i^uoi^onpauou jaq^o pus pjBoq joj •^uai moo i jo j •saoiAjas [mioi^onpa jaq^o pire uoiiir4 jo j > Q O 05 lOOH I ri JO 05 OWO^ O ro Tf CM O O CO CM SS^cf > o O 00 : c l: r. • lO CO iO O O CM 00 83S8 co ©"of CO iO > tvTTjr 0 >»: 0‘S <3 ngti O d cj ® > « > 5nofl^ ^ ® >> C M-w c 3 . — in Q §£.53 OP m O § & ^ e , 03 j H a '5dt3 '5b n> *>• C3 ^ OQ ^ •P ai "> m a? §!*!§§ 1 ®o^p|51 c°£^'Hsa «« « S o = o S’ScPSdS 00 00 00 00 OoSoOOOCWOOC ^ rr ^ TT ^ ^ * 491 Rlpon College . 12,940 5,428 17,930 14,443 . 22,044 505 10,034 . 84 536 492 Northwestern University *. . . 2,500 . 15,000 500 . 2,000 . 15,000 35 000 403 Carroll College . 10,000 1,400 . 12,000 . 2,400 . 9^200 ....... 25*000 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 961 Table 60. — Colleges for women , Division A — Instructors and students .a 962 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Students. Graduates re¬ ceiving A. B., B.S.,Ph. B.,and B. L. degrees. •ainjBiajq jo jojaqoBg CN CO •ajBnpBif) -i - - : : :i°°2S •apiSanoO 95 90 133 152 304 368 668 419 1,627 747 1,288 •AiojBiBdaij 0 •nan © N 2 2 £29-2 Collegi¬ ate depart¬ ment. •uaraoAi © 8 8 2 a 2 •U8K GO t> to r-H CO Tf O O rH M i-H —4 Cl — 1 CO i—l —4 Prepar¬ atory depart¬ ment. •uauiOAi © © © ,-H o ©o©©© •uaK © to O T-4 o O OOOOO •jajiBqo jo ajB 00 O 00 00 00 O 00 00 00 00 Religious or nonsectarian control. ©9 Nonsect . R. C . Nonsect . Nonsect . M. E . Nonsect . Nonsed . Nonsect . Nonsect . Nonsect . Name. Mills College . Trinity College . Rockford College . H. Sophie Newcomb Memorial College. Goucher College . Simmons College . Radcliffe College . Smith College . Mount Holyoke College Wellesley College . Location. 1 CALIFORNIA. Mills College . DIST. OF COLUMBIA. Washington . ILLINOIS. Rockford . LOUISIANA. New Orleans . MARYLAND. Baltimore . MASSACHUSETTS. Boston . Cambridge . Northampton . South Hadley . Wellesley . c>* so ^ © ©r'.oo©© UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 963 CO cC IO ro lo ic ^ oc 02 ^ HNiOO co *o c t- 00 CO c ^ cs» to ( O : OC OC OC 30 00»OC5iO CO *0 X CO a^Sa o £ o o i-H • lO 15 8 5 3 •oisnj^ © oooion occ 80 5 85 00 •(JJB OIJ -samop Suipnpni) Anrouooa pioqasnoH 00 lO •(SmqoBaj joj uoij -BjBdaid) uoijBonpa 53 lO ■ 53 ■ •aouaios prana o © ^ . *5 CO ■poissBjo iC . o o • • »-h o . • T“"t 53 • lO CO 00 •jaqurnu pjoj, i^O^LOO xo -H CO O CO W-HNON 53 CD P- OCO 53i-H53 y-i r-t 53 hh •apiSanoQ 2 lOC^tiOO IQ © 00 o *-« CO H N LO H CO 53 -H 00 HH(N -H -H •AiojBJBdaaj 53 8 • ■ O O — < iO C 53 • • 3—t CO ^ lO *—< 53 Professors and instruc¬ tors. Total num¬ ber. •uamojvi ©0553^00 00 ^ CO iO 03 i-h -H 53 •nan © © CO i-l . 00 05 0 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 967 COO CO HP) *-< • Cl CO ; 40 ; 00 | lO • O ic a®. 10 a a Mi° 50 CM co O CO 00 00 CO iO t'- JH •AjojBiBdaij C005l> CO 40 Professors and instruc¬ tors. Total num¬ ber. •uamoAi a OO 00 CO CO (N CO (M CO 00 rH tO Tf^r-1 i-H TH 00 COCO CO h* ^ h* Tji rr rji TJ1 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 969 »o *-« ; ; CO 2 ~2 2 -r 8 2 : IfH • • CO —t Ol S i © ^ :oa« lOt-iNOOWCiOO 13 26 14 2^8 IS SSSnSSS® 20 13 11 12 00 © 00 © 00 O 03 ^OCOOCOIONH NH« 05 03 03 CO O ■>*< i-l 05 N -* ® CO ON © © © 03 03 OO^r-l CO • 03 03 C5 CO 03 14 I CO ■ 03 CO 03 | rH CO t-H o j 8- i-! © ^4 00 © CO CO 00 O 'OOPSHOO 3 1 8 0 0 03 oo |aooo j o o ^ 03 OON NOON llll illi 1849 1853 1898 1867 1853 1891 1890 1854 1800 1900 1890 1884 II 11 11 ini iiiiii!i in mu iiimii ii ii in mi * Table 62. — Colleges for women, Division B — Instructors and students — Continued. 970 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Students. Graduates re¬ ceiving A. B., B. S., Ph. B., or B. L. degrees. •amj -Bjejn jo JOjaqocg; I : ; ®» 1 : : : . . N •j£qd -osopqd jo JojoqoBg cc .... rH rH rH rH cm •AjojBjndejj a * Statistics of 1908-9. Table 63. — Colleges for women , Division B — Property, fellowships and scholarships, fees, and income. UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 971 Income. •sqdiaoaa jbjox s $31,115 16,400 90,500 10,250 6,540 6108,500 •saoanos aaqqo pc uioax 51 51 $400 12,500 O ; _ m From private bene¬ factions. •sasuad -xa quaaano aoj 51 $2,000 •juauiMopna aoj; § jo ascaaom aoj Ct •spun; OAiqanpojd mojj oc 53 2,000 From student fees. ■saotAaas jBuoiq -Bonpauou aaqjo pue paeoq aoj I> $20,000 15,000 45,000 | 1 1 ^ ci^ crT •qnaa niooa aox « g Cl 53 : 1 : •saaiAaas jbuoij -Banpa a a q q o puB uoijrnj ao£ i a g gg g 88 cT h o CO §•8 8 (MOO Annual fees per student. ■oqa 'AJBiqn ‘uoijBrnaiajBin aoj s Cl ^ Cl ; ^ ■noijmq aoj o G G G Jg ION CD *0 IC 1 Fellowships and scholarships. ■ •sdiqs -aBjoqos ui U9A]S junoray <51 O •sdiqsaBjoqos jo aaqnmjq I a 12 15 2 •sdrqs -Aionoj nr uoaiS qunotny •sdiqsAionoj jo aaqnmjq * Property. •spnnj quaumopna jo jcmoury I ! <* G t>- 65,000 B-saiaojtmaop jo anjBA i $50,000 90,000 40,000 , 00,000 •sSuipjmq jo anjBA CGOOO O G G GGGGG G O G GGGGG O O G 8 88 § 8 8 £ s T-i (M y-l ■spunoaS jo anjBA $10,000 10,000 20,000 5,000 10,000 10,000 OO •aanjnianj ; pue ‘AaamqaBm: ‘snjBi -eddB opiq’uaios jo anjBA G o 5 G G O G c o c o 8 CO •aures jo anjEA aqeunxoaddy 50 $2,500 500 10,000 500 2,000 2,000 100 12,000 •Xreaqn ni sairm -joa punoq jo aaqnmjq 51 1 I| 1 § § 1 I ca o' co co oo Name. - ALABAMA. Athens Female Col¬ lege * . Alabama Brenau Col¬ lege . Judson College . Marion Female Semi¬ nary . Alabama Conference Female College * . . . ARKANSAS. Central Baptist Col¬ lege * . COLORADO. Colorado Woman’s College . FLORIDA. Florida State College for Women . $100,000 48,000 150,000 100, 000 ol20, 000 •sSmpjmq jo ante a i 1 © $75,000 172,000 150,000 100,000 200,000 175,000 295,000 130, 000 •spunox3 jo anj^A - 1 14 ! $15,000 50,000 21,000 150,000 55,000 25,000 •axnjrujnj 1 puB ‘AiauiqoBur ‘snjBi -Bdau orjij’uaios jo anjBA j j OOO O OO OO 0*0 0 O O O Q ~ CM t-h iO O O O OO t-TccTcm' CO *£ o' IOCO ^CM 1-H 1-1 T-l •auiBS jo anjBA ajBuirxoiddy * I o ooo o oo oo o o ooo o o o oo o ^ ciwV of o' r-T o'er tC •AjBjqq m saum -[oa punoq jo iaqumjq - ! 500 2.500 3.500 7,000 3,350 3,000 2.500 3,000 2, 000 7,000 S § 5 GEORGIA Lucy Cobb Institute* Andrew Female Col¬ lege . Bessie Tift College *. . Brenau College . La Grange Female College . Wesleyan Female Col- „ lege . Shorter College . ILLINOIS. Illinois Woman’s Col¬ lege . St. Mary’s School _ INDIANA. St.Marv’s College and Academy . OiO HNW ^ O O 00 UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 973 18,000 0,000 8,800 43,000 35,000 16,000 10,000 6,200 6,000 28,558 143,350 116,000 18,651 12,640 7,738 300 O CO . I 200 1,300 500 2,000 500 20,000 2,500 1,800 500 in CO S 2,000 1,870 8 s 7,000 3,000 35,000 5,000 2,100 11,600 105,000 50, 000 8,461 8 00 o • o o • IO • to r-T • of 50 8,000 6,000 2,700 8,000 10,000 16,000 5,000 2,700 3,000 4,800 38,000 9,000 9,800 4,200 .-I • • oo ® ■ io o m 7 2 25 T •OOOiOO^iO O O • O io OO O lOO o o & CO s i 60 50 40 1,000 1,000 1,800 500 1 S o o m CO 23 9 »o 50 1 :75 >3 2 S || «8S> o O* a a a> *©* O • ' tjQCC ! i, W' :S j £*-9 g c jr2 = * r9 io So ! £ CM CM CM CM ♦Statistics of 1908-9. o Including furniture. Table 63. — Colleges for women , Division B — Property, fellowships and scholarships, fees, and income — Continued. Income. EDTJCAT •sjdiaoai jnjox ION so 05 EEPC W $11,500 H 35,300 m ‘ CD 16. 500 © 49.500 17,330 45,287 21,671 •saomos laqjo pn mojx 1 $300 S 00 From private bene¬ factions. •sasuad -xa juaxmo joj 05 •juaumopua joj s •juejd jo asnaioui joj£ Ct 8 5,000 10,500 •spxmj aAijonpoid uroix oo $4,000 180 720 From student fees. •saoiAjas jnuoij -nonpauou aaqqio pun praoq joj $6,000 15,000 23,000 12,000 24,067 •juaj uiooj iO£ <0 :g : •saoiAjas jnuoij -nonpa jaqjo pun uotjmj jox 5® $5,000 15,000 16.500 22.500 4, 000 10,000 20. 773 Annual fees per student. •oja ‘Araiqp ‘uoijnjnoiijnui jo^ - : o •uoijmj jox SO $60 50 60 50 60 | Fellowships and scholarships. •sdrqs -ra[oqos m u9aiS junoury (M •sdrqsjcioqos jo laqumjq s . rH CO •sdiqs -.aiopaj m u9ai3 ijunoury o •sdiqsAiopaj jo aaqumjq C5 Property. •sprmj piamAiopua jo jrmoury 00 $50,000 20,000 81,000 3,000 22,500 •sauojiuxiop jo anp3A - o o o o O O ; lq'cT i>- •sSuipimq jo anjnA to $125,000 45,000 160,000 50,000 90, 000 84,200 104,000 200,000 700,000 220, 125 •spunoiS jo 91118 a IQ $75,000 15,000 10,000 4,000 10,000 36, 120 300,000 64,557 ■amqujnj pun ‘Aiaurqonui ‘snjm -nddn oqtjuaps jo anjnA $5,000 8,000 4,000 1,000 20, 000 500 500 27,884 •auras jo anjBA ajnuqxoaddy so $500 12,000 500 2,500 1,000 2,000 5,000 20,000 2,875 •Xraiqq m saum -joa punoq jo jaqumx 85 600 7,000 900 2.500 1.500 1.700 5,000 23,000 3.700 Name. - * ►4 § g P 5 c O r 3 ■ 3 § f i a Synodical Female Coi- lporp * Central College for W r*m on # Lexington College for "V'cmnc Wnmpn Hardin College . Cottey College . Lindenwood College for Women . Forest Park Univer- - . NEW JERSEY. College of St. Eliza- h<9 h * NEW YORK. College of St. Angela. . oso i-H 05 eo to OQ CO ■'f Tf ^ UNIVERSITIES, COLLEGES, AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCHOOLS. 975 £ 8 8 8 SSSo 88 T.-800T jo Table G3. — Colleges for women , Division B — Property, fellowships and scholarships, fees, and income — Continued. 976 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •Sjdt939I [BJOJ, j 55 O OO OO O O CM o OO OOOOOOOIC lOOCCO O tooo OO 00 rr O OO 3 83 S * 8 8 Q™ &=r r-* •saojnos i9qjo uioj j Cl o rc CM *o c d Income. From private bene¬ factions. •sesnad -xe juaxmo joj 4,000 201,042 205,000 o c o o o g gg gg g sW sg 60, 000 403,555 20,000 000 ‘oz • O • ic' 5,000 84,110 500 6,000 26,000 3,500 10,000 200 10, 000 44,310 4,000 1.500 1,600 3,000 5.500 900 500 2.500 7,675 2,000 1,000 2.500 3,000 5,000 900 500 1.500 8,523 VIRGINIA. Martha Washington College* . Stonewall Jackson Institute _ [ Virginia Institute*. . Roanoke College of Danville _ Hollins Institute.. . . Marion College* _ Virginia Woman’s College* . WEST VIRGINIA. Powhatan College*. . WISCONSIN. Milwaukee - Downer College . 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 CHAPTER XXII. [Containing Tables 64-72.] AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. [The institutions commonly known as ‘‘agricultural and mechanical colleges” are brought together in this chapter and made the subject of special treatment, but in addition to being considered here they are included in the general tables of the different classes of schools in other parts of this report, the domi¬ nating character of each institution determining whether it shall be classed among the universities and colleges or as a normal or secondary school; those for colored students appear still a third time, in the tables of colored schools.] GENERAL STATEMENT. This chapter contains statistics of the so-called land-grant colleges, established under the provisions of the act of Congress of July 2, 1862, and receiving aid from the Federal Government from funds provided by acts of Congress of August 30, 1890, and March 4, 1907. Each State received from the United States Treasury during the past year, under the provisions of the acts of 1890 and 1907, the sum of 840,000 for the benefit of these institutions, making a total- of $2,000,000, exclusive of that paid for experiment-station purposes, expended by the Federal Government in aid of the land-grant colleges for the year ended June 30, 1910. There are now 68 of these institutions, 16 of which are separate institutions for the colored race. Princess Anne Academy, included in the 16, is known as the eastern branch of the Maryland Agricultural College, and one-fifth of the federal funds received by the college is expended for the benefit of the academy. The University of Tennessee pays annually to Knoxville College a portion of the federal funds received by it to provide for instruction in agriculture and mechanic arts for negroes, who are excluded by law from the university. The land-grant colleges are in a period of rapid growth, shown by a marked increase in the number of instructors and students, and the value of their property and income. Some comparisons are given below. They have been active during the past year in establishing and developing short courses and extension work. Thirty are now conducting summer schools in which courses in agriculture are offered primarily for public school teachers; 40 have departments 979 980 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. equipped for extension work; 48, including 9 in the separate insti¬ tutions for colored students, are conducting short courses other than those given in the summer schools and preparatory schools. The legislatures of 15 States, in their last regular sessions, made special appropriations for extension work, and in 30 States the agricul¬ tural and mechanical colleges have men devoting the larger part of their time to this form of teaching. INSTRUCTORS AND STUDENTS, The total number of instructors, including professors, assistants, and experiment station investigators, employed by these institutions in all departments during the year ended June 30, 1910, was 6,665; of which number 742 were women. This total includes 412 instructors in the 16 separate institutions for colored students. Omitting these, of the 6,253 remaining, 2,834 were employed in the colleges of agri¬ culture and mechanic arts, approximately 780 of whom were engaged in instruction in agricultural subjects exclusively, and 828 in mechanic arts. The total number of students enrolled in these institutions for the same year was 80,646 — an increase of 7,781, or 9.6 per cent over the number for the preceding year. Of the total number, 7,110 were in attendance at the 16 separate institutions for colored students, an increase of 340 or nearly 4.8 per cent over the number enrolled in the same institutions in 1909. Omitting these institutions, the total enrollment of the other 52 colleges was 73,536, distributed as follows: Colleges of agriculture and mechanic arts, 43,909; summer schools, 9,930; all other departments, 22,798. Of the 73,536 enrolled in the colleges of agriculture and mechanic arts, 7,002 were in pre¬ paratory departments or in secondary schools of agriculture con¬ nected with the institutions, 27,989 were in the collegiate depart¬ ments, 775 were in graduate departments, and 8,143 were in short courses. The number of students in regular four-year courses in agri¬ cultural, engineering, and other science courses is shown by the fol¬ lowing summary, the figures in parentheses being the number for the preceding year: Agriculture, 5,912 (4,855); horticulture, 275 (605); forestry, 352 (198); veterinary science, 622 (215); household economy, 1,617 (1,443); mechanical engineering, 4,508 (4,389); civil engi¬ neering, 4,642 (4,967) ; electrical engineering, 3,499 (3,845) ; mining engineering, 1,169 (1,293); chemical engineering, 515 (498); sanitary engineering, 141 (129); textile engineering, 97 (102); general engi¬ neering, including engineering students not yet . classified, 2,055 (1,622); architecture, 633 (590); four-year chemistry course, 886 (608); pharmacy, 132 (183); general science, 4,031 (2,947). The total in agricultural subjects was 8,778, an increase of 1,462, or 20 per AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 981 cent over the number for 1909. The greatest part of this increase was in the four-year course in agriculture where the number increased from 4,855 to 5,912, a gain of 1,057, or nearly 22 per cent. The total in engineering courses was 17,259, a decrease of 176, or 1.1 per cent. The number of students enrolled in agriculture, domestic science, mechanic arts, short and special courses, and in all departments for the past seven years is shown in the following tabular statement: Courses. 1903. 1904. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909. 1910. Agriculture . Domestic science . Mechanic arts . Short and special courses . All departments . 2,471 637 10,535 5, 486 44,719 2,331 674 12,236 5,658 46, 435 2,473 717 13,000 5,131 48, 593 2,963 833 13,937 6,420 54, 974 3,930 1,030 15,896 7,776 56, 548 4,566 1,319 17,411 9,060 62,098 5,873 1, 443 17, 435 11,203 66,099 7,161 1,617 17,259 a 8, 143 73,536 a Does not include summer school. In the separate land-grant institutions for colored students, with a total enrollment of 7,110, the preparatory departments included 4,589; the agricultural and mechanical collegiate departments, 1,382; the short courses, 787; and all other departments, 761. Among these students, 1,065 received instruction in agriculture, 4,562 in household arts, and 2,741 in various other industries. DEGREES. The total number of earned degrees conferred by these institu¬ tions, not including those conferred by the separate institutions for the colored race, was 7,556, divided as follows: Bachelor of arts and bachelor of science, 6,840; master of arts and master of science, 631; doctor of philosophy, 85. Of the bachelor degrees, 708, or 10.5 per cent, were conferred on graduates of agricultural courses, and 2,097, or 30.7 per cent, on graduates of mechanical courses. Of the ad¬ vanced degrees, 74, or 10.3 per cent, were for agricultural work, and 136, or 19 per cent, for mechanical work. PROPERTY. The total value of property held for the benefit of these institu¬ tions amounts to $117,843,129, an increase of $4,551,131 over the preceding year. Of the total value of property, $46,271,513 repre¬ sents endowment funds and unsold lands granted for endowment, while the remainder, $71,571,616, represents material equipment, as follows: Farm and grounds, $12,923,995; buildings, $35,817,099; library, $4,405,442; live stock, $621,646; and apparatus, machinery, and miscellaneous equipment, $17,839,434. The total value of the property held for the benefit of these insti¬ tutions as reported for the year 1900-1901 was $68,084,925. The 982 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. increase in nine years has been $49,758,204, or 73 per cent. The value of farms and grounds has increased from $4,540,014 to $12,923,- 995; of buildings from $20,866,618 to $35,817,099; and of appa¬ ratus, machinery, and other equipment from $7,173,652 to $17,- 839,434. During the past year 15 institutions received additions to their permanent endowment funds, none of which exceeded $100,000 except those of the University of California ($1,183,620), the State College of Washington ($276,340), and the Hampton Institute of Virginia ($469,970). NEW BUILDINGS. The 68 institutions reported an expenditure for building opera¬ tions during the year of $2,952,771. Some of the important new buildings are noted below: University of Arizona. — A farm cottage and a water-storage tank have been built at a cost of $3,800 on a new 80-acre farm bought during the year for instructional purposes. University of Arkansas. — A transformer house, costing $2,000, for the electrical engi¬ neering department and an insectory, costing $500, for the department of entomology were built during the year. University of California. — The total amount expended for building purposes during 1909-10 was $455,026. Of this amount, $65,400 was expended in carrying on work already begun on the university farm buildings. Colorado Agricultural College. — A civil and irrigation engineering building, made of white brick, three stories high, has been completed at a cost of $70,000. Connecticut Agricultural College. — A steel water tower and tank of 30,000 gallons capacity has been erected; total cost, $4,000. Four cottages for members of the faculty and a new dining hall are now under construction. University of Florida. — Two new buildings, costing $90,000, have been completed — a science hall and an experiment station building. College of Hawaii. — A frame building for the department of engineering and an observatory have been built, costing $2,000 and $1,600, respectively. University of Idaho. — $16,000 has been expended in the erection of a central heating plant. University of Illinois. — Three notable buildings were added: A laboratory of physics, 178 by 124 feet, fireproof construction throughout, cost $250,000; a natural- history hall, cost $150,000; and a ceramics building, cost $14,000. A new univer¬ sity hall to cost $250,000 is in process of construction. Purdue University {Indiana). — Three important buildings were added, all con¬ structed of brick and stone; a building for farm mechanics, costing $23,000; a build¬ ing for stock judging, costing $30,000; and a building for the department of practical mechanics, costing $125,000. Iowa College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. — $14,000 were expended in com¬ pleting the hall of agriculture, $44,000 for an annex to the engineering building, and $18,500 has been expended already on a building for domestic technology in process of erection. Kansas State Agricultural College. — A new gymnasium and armory, costing $150,000, will be completed by September, 1911. $60,000 has already been expended on this building. AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 983 Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College. — An alumni memorial hall was completed, costing $40,000. A greenhouse, costing $6,000, was built for the horticultural department. Maryland Agricultural College. — A brick building, costing, with equipment, $55,000, was erected for the engineering department. Massachusetts Agricultural College. — A fireproof laboratory for entomology and zoology was constructed, the building and furnishings costing $95,000. Michigan Agricultural College. — A three-story brick addition, 60 by 40 feet, was added to the botany building; cost, $56,900. Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical College. — The chapel and academic build¬ ing has been completed; $30,000 has been expended on this building during the year, making the total cost approximately $75,000. Montana State College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. — A woman’s dormitory is in process of construction, to cost $50,000. Two new bams — one for sheep and one for cattle — have been completed, each costing $4,500. An addition has been made to the poultry plant at an expenditure of $1,000. University of Nevada. — A greenhouse has been erected at an expense of $5,000. New Hampshire College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. — A new dairy building for instruction and research purposes has been erected and equipped at a total cost of $19,000. A water system and a sewage-disposal system have been installed for the college and village, the cost to the college being $8,500. Rutgers College ( New Jersey). — A chemistry building, to cost $65,000, is in process of construction. The State has appropriated $25,000 to equip this building. North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. — Building activities during the year were as follows: A new dormitory to accommodate 128 students, cost $46,000; two new barns, cost $9,000; one old bam removed and rebuilt, $1,200; three silos and one horticulture house, $3,000; engineering hall begun, to cost $50,000. Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College. — A central building plant, costing $40,000, has replaced the old plant; a $10,000 bam for live stock, a $5,000 greenhouse for agronomy, horticulture, and botany, and a $3,500 addition to the chemistry building have been completed. A dormitory for men and a woman’s building consisting of classrooms and dormitory combined, costing $25,000 and $65,000, respectively, are nearly completed. Oregon Agricultural College. — During the year buildings have been completed as follows: An agricultural hall, of brick and stone, 66 by 140 feet, containing 42 con¬ veniently arranged and well-lighted classrooms, laboratories, and offices, costing $52,000; an armory of concrete and steel, 126 by 355 feet, with a drill hall having an unobstructed floor area of 36,000 square feet, costing $40,000; a heating plant costing $35,000; and greenhouses costing $7,000. University of Porto Rico. — Buildings for the College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts at Mayaguez, to cost $30,000, are under construction. A dairy building, costing $6,000 has been completed at the Rio Piedras farm. Rhode Island State College. — The dormitory for women has been remodeled, and a new dormitory for men has been erected. University of Tennessee. — A library building to cost $56,000 has been begun. For this building Andrew Carnegie gave $40,000. Agricultural College of Utah. — A woman’s building for work in domestic science has been constructed. Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. — Extension and improvements in the heating and power plant and on the cattle barn cost $9,612. State College of Washington.— A central heating plant, costing $16,000, and an addi¬ tion to the stock barn costing $6,000, were built during the year. West Virginia University. — An extension to the science hall, costing $5,000, was added. 59042°— ed 1910— vol 2 - 21 984 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. University of Wisconsin. — The principal building operations of the year included an addition to the engineering building, costing $22,882; an animal husbandry building, costing $23,735; a central plant, costing $29,535; an addition to the dairy building, cost¬ ing $13,275; a woman’s building, costing $68,236; and a forestry building, costing $44,677. University of Wyoming. — A normal building and a barn were built during the year, costing $13,170 and $3,800, respectively. State Agricultural and Mechanical College for Negroes {Alabama). — A frame building costing $2,600, for industrial work, a poultry house costing $116, an addition to the machine shop costing $78, and a pumping station costing $246, have been completed. Georgia State Industrial College. — A building for the industrial school is in process of construction, to cost $1,200. Kentucky Normal and Industrial Institute. — A state appropriation of $6,800 was made by the legislature to complete a building for administration and industrial work. Colored Normal , Industrial , Agricultural , and Mechanical College of North Carolina. — A girls’ building to contain a dormitory, dining room and kitchen is in process of con¬ struction, to cost $6,500. Prairie View State Normal and Industrial College {Texas). — An addition to the shop for the mechanical department was made, costing $2,500; waterworks and a sewage-dis¬ posal system were installed at a cost of $3,000. INCOME. The total income from all sources, excluding the appropriations for experiment stations, for the year ending June 30, 1910, was $20,890,610, an increase of $2,294,717 over the total income for 1909. The sources of income, with the amount from each, for the }Tears end¬ ing June 30, 1908, June 30, 1909, and June 30, 1910, are as follows: Sources of income. 1908. 1909. 1910. Income from endowment granted by State . $104,116 $98,353 $81,180 Appropriations for current ex¬ penses . 3,428,373 3,723,992 4,784,659 Tax levy for current expenses . . 2,292,412 2,559,995 2,910,171 Appropriations for increase of plant . 3,924,193 3,488,767 2,991,498 Tax levy for increase of plant. . . 611, 476 715,171 354, 656 Total state aid.. .... $10,360,570 . $10,586,278 . $11,122,164 From land grant of 1862 . 737,732 763,275 772,974 From other land grants . 140,328 161,791 225,307 From additional endowment, acts of August 30, 1890, and March 4, 1907 . 1,500,000 1,750,000 2,000,000 Total federal aid . . 2,378,060 . 2,675,066 . 2,998,281 From other endowment funds. 777, 457 . 783, 719 . 878,271 Tuition and incidental fees . . . 1,931,524 . 2, 159, 967 . 2,200,732 From miscellaneous sources . . 2, 828, 986 .... 2, 390, 863 . 3,741,162 Total income _ 18, 276, 597 _ _ 18,595,893 . 20,890,610 In addition to the above amount for 1910, these colleges received for experiment station purposes from the Federal Government, $1,296,525, and from the States, $713,859, making a total of $2,010,384. The total income of these institutions for both college and experiment station was therefore $22,900,944. AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 985 Of the total income, excluding that received for the experiment stations, 53 per cent was received from the States and 14 per cent from the Federal Government. Of the total amount for all purposes, the States supplied 51 per cent and the Federal Government 18.6 per cent. The total income of these institutions for 1900-1901 was $8,006,604; the increase has been $15,021,640, or 187 per cent. ENDOWMENT OF AUGUST 30, 1890, AND MARCH 4, 1907. Each of the States received for the year ending June 30, 1909, from funds granted by acts of Congress approved August 30, 1890, and March 4, 1907, $40,000, a total for the year for all States of $2,000,000. Of the total amount expended during the year, the proportion expended for instruction in the several subjects was as follows: Agri¬ culture, 20.1 per cent; mechanic arts, 27.9 per cent; English language, 10 per cent; mathematical science, 9.4 per cent; natural and physical science, 23.8 per cent; economic science, 5.5 per cent; and training of teachers in elementary agriculture and mechanic arts, 3.3 per cent. The proportion of the funds that was expended for instruction in each of the several subjects in each of the past eight years was as follows : Subjects. 1 1903. 1904 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909. 1910. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. \ Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Per cent. Agriculture . 16.1 16.8 16.8 17.6 j 17.7 19.3 21.2 20.1 Mechanic arts . 27.9 29.5 29.6 30.5 30.9 27.8 26.9 27.9 English language . 12.3 12.3 12.4 11.7 1 10.9 10.7 10.1 10.0 Mathematical science. 12.9 11.8 11.8 11.6 ] 11.6 11.0 10.7 9.4 Natural and physical science . 24 7 23.4 23.2 22.7 | 23.2 24.9 23.2 23.8 Economic science .... 6.1 6.2 6.2 5. 9 5.7 5. 6 5. 7 5.5 Training of teachers of elementary agri¬ culture and me¬ chanic arts . n 2.2 3.3 CHANGES IN COURSES AND ORGANIZATION. Colorado Agricultural College. — The course of study has been rearranged, making the first two years’ work in all agricultural courses alike, and the first two years in all engineering courses alike. Ten hours elective is now allowed in the junior year and 20 in the senior year. A school of agriculture has been established offering a three years’ course of six months each. University of Florida. — The institution has been reorganized into eight colleges or divisions. A law college has been established. University of Idaho. — Six specialized four-year courses are now offered leading to the degree of bachelor of science in agriculture, agronomy, animal husbandry, dairy¬ ing, forestry, horticulture, and agricultural education. A three-year secondary school of agriculture has been organized, open to students 15 years of age who have completed the eighth grade in the public schools. A four-year course in chemical engineering is offered. Purdue University {Indiana). — The entrance requirements to the school of phar¬ macy have been raised to correspond to those of other departments. 986 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Kansas State Agricultural College. — The entrance requirements have been raised to eight high-school units. The subfreshman class has been organized into a distinct department, and industrial subjects, including agriculture, shopwork, and domestic science have been introduced. The collegiate courses of study have been recast and made to articulate more closely with the public -school system. Four new depart¬ ments have been added: Milling industry, industrial journalism, forestry, and highway engineering. j Louisiana State University. — A department of agricultural extension has been established, and a farmers’ demonstration conference, or short winter course, was inaugurated in January, 1910. Massachusetts Agricultural College. — The short-course work, the summer school, and the extension work have been placed under the supervision of one man. Michigan Agricultural College. — A four-year veterinary course has been added to the curriculum, opening in September, 1910. The first and second years’ work is the same as for the agricultural courses. A one-year course in agricultural education is open to graduates of other colleges or to teachers holding a life certificate from the State. University of Minnesota. — The several engineering departments have been consoli¬ dated into a single department of civil engineering under the supervision of the dean of the college. New Mexico College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. — The preparatory department has been raised to the full equivalent of the standard four-year high-school course, and includes industrial courses in agriculture, mechanics, business, and domestic science. Cornell University (New York). — Tuition will be charged in the college of agricul¬ ture to students not citizens of the State. North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. — The teachers’ course in agriculture has been amplified; a work course for agricultural students and a depart¬ ment of agricultural extension have been established. Pennsylvania State College. — A school of liberal arts has been organized, offering courses in classics, history, political science, mathematics, modem languages, and education. The following new courses have been added: Landscape gardening, industrial engineering, and architectural engineering. The department of mechanical and civil engineering has established an engineering experiment station. The depart¬ ment of mining engineering, in conjunction with the mining department of the Young Men’s Christian Association, is conducting extension schools among the miners of the State. Rhode Island State College. — The preparatory school has been abolished. The entrance requirements are now 13 units of high-school work. State College of Washington. — The two-year course in forestry has been reduced to one year of purely technical work, and a four-year college course has been established. SUMMARY OF LEGISLATION, 1910. The legislatures of 12 States were in regular session during the year 1910. This summary includes their enactments in behalf of the land-grant colleges, most of which are regular appropriation bills for the support of these institutions, together with special appro¬ priations for new buildings and equipment. Other actions are noted concerning the State University of Kentucky, Louisiana State Uni¬ versity, Massachusetts Agricultural College, Ohio State University, University of Porto Rico, and the Virginia Polytechnic Institute. AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 987 Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical College is authorized to establish two branch experiment stations in addition to the three branch stations already in existence. The general assembly of Ver¬ mont convened in October 1910, but too late for its proceedings to be included in this chapter. State University (Kentucky). — The legislature sanctions the action of the board of regents in making formal application to the Carnegie Foundation for the Advance¬ ment of Teaching that the university be placed upon the list of beneficiaries thereof. (Resolution No. 3, Jan. 28, 1910.) Kentucky Normal and Industrial Institute for Colored Persons. — Appropriates for special equipment $1,200; for maintenance, annually, $3,000; for heating the admin¬ istration building and purchasing appropriate apparatus for same, $4,000. (Chap. 47, Mar. 21, 1910.) Louisiana State University. — Transfers the property, literature, apparatus, and records of the state pest commission to the experiment station of the Louisiana State University for the use of the entomologists. The legislature provides that that por¬ tion of the entomological work of the State relating to demonstration, inspection, and quarantine work shall be conducted by the state board of agriculture, and all of the investigational, experimental, and research work shall be conducted by the experi¬ ment station and college. (Act No. 36, June 29, 1910.) Appropriates for equipment and maintenance of the library, laboratories, and 6hops; for insurance on buildings and contents; and for repairs, improvements, and additions for the year ending June 30, 1911, $100,000; for the year ending June 30, 1912, $100,000. Appropriates for experimental stations, including crop, pest, and farmers’ institute work, for the year ending June 30, 1911, $17,000; for the year ending June 30, 1912, $17,000; for the rice experiment station, $7,500. (Act No. 80, July 1, 1910.) Southern University and Agricultural and Mechanical College ( Louisiana ). — Appro¬ priates for support, including insurance, for the year ending June 30, 1911, $10,000; for the year ending June 30, 1912, $10,000. For repairs and improvements for the year ending June 30, 1911, $750; for the year ending June 30, 1912, $750. (Act No. 80, July 1, 1910.) Maryland Agricultural College. — Appropriates for maintenance, $16,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1911, and $16,000 for the year ending September 30, 1912; for the experiment station, $5,000 for the fiscal year 1911 and $5,000 for the fiscal year 1912; for deficiency interest, $2,318.86 for the fiscal year 1911 and $2,318.86 for the fiscal year 1912; for equipment of the engineering building, $10,000: and for deficiency in heating plant, $1,600. (Chap. 409, Apr. 30, 1910.) Massachusetts Agricultural College. — Appropriates for the year ending November 30, 1910, $15,000 for 120 free scholarships; for theoretical and practical education, $37,500; for general maintenance, $15,000; for the graduate school, $2,500; for labor fund for the assistance of needy students, $7,500; maintenance of veterinary laboratory, $1,000; for maintenance of agricultural experiment station, $10,500; regulation of sale of com¬ mercial feed stuffs, $3,000; traveling and other necessary expenses of trustees, $800; printing and binding report of trustees, $3,000; for the maintenance of the normal department for training teachers in the elements of agriculture, $5,000; for short- courses in agriculture, $7,500. (Acts, chap. 15, Jan. 27, 1910.) Provides for 120 free scholarships to be given by appointment to persons of the State, after a competitive examination under rules prescribed by the president of the college, at such time and place as the senator then in office from each district shall designate. The said scholarships shall be assigned equally to each senatorial district; but if there shall be less than three successful applicants for scholarships from any 988 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. senatorial district, such scholarships may be distributed by the president of the college equally among the other districts as nearly as possible. Provides for an annual appropriation payable in quarterly installments on the 1st days of December, March, June, and September, for purposes specified, to wit: For 120 free scholarships, $15,000; for theoretical and practical education, $47,500; for maintenance, including heat, light, and water, $35,000; for the graduate school, $2,500; for the normal department for the purpose of giving instruction in the ele¬ ments of agriculture to persons desiring to teach such elements in the public schools of the State, $5,000; for short courses in agriculture, including winter courses, summer school, correspondence courses, practical field demonstrations, conferences on rural progress, and education trains, both steam and trolley, $15,000; for a labor fund for the assistance of needy students, $7,500; for veterinary laboratory, $1,000; for the agricultural experiment station, $10,500; for the regulation of the sale of commercial feed stuffs, $3,000. The act to take effect December 1, 1910. (Acts, chap. 627, June 14, 1910.) Provides that the annual report be printed in four parts, and designates the number of copies of each part. (Acts, chap. 429, Apr. 22, 1910.) Provides that the attorney-general be requested to report at the next session of the legislature what action, if any, on the part of the State and the trustees of the college is desirable and requisite in order to establish the position of the college as a state institution in the strict sense, and as shall beyond question vest title to its property in the State. (Resolves, chap. 157, June 15, 1910.) Resolves that there be allowed and paid out of the treasury of the State a sum not exceeding $115,625, to be expended under the direction of the trustees for the following purposes: For current expenses, $18,000; theoretical and practical instruction, $2,500; for short courses, $625; for equipment of laboratory of entomology, $15,000; for general repairs, $25,000; for office and teaching equipment, $10,000; for the erec¬ tion of buildings for instruction in poultry husbandry, $5,000; for the erection of a laboratory for instruction in practical pomology and market gardening, $12,000; for the purchase of land for an athletic field and recreation ground, and in part for practical work in horticulture, $17,500; for the erection of a building for animal hus¬ bandry, $10,000. (Resolves, chap. 158, June 15, 1910.) Massachusetts Institute of Technology. — Legislature appropriates for general expenses $29,000. (Acts, chap. 7, Jan. 27, 1910.) Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical College. — Appropriates for the completion and furnishing of the new chapel $35,000; support fund for 1910 and 1911, each $68,446.30, provided that $2,500 may be used each year for student labor; for com¬ pletion of mess hall and dormitory, $20,000; for repairs on old dormitory, $5,000; for furnishing dormitory, $2,500; English department, $500; civil engineering, $2,500; geology, $1,000; electric power plant, $7,500; electric-light system, $1,800; equip¬ ment in physics, $1,000; electric engineering, $5,000; water mains and sewerage, $1,000; power house, $11,000; forge and foundry, $500; machine shop, $1,000; mechanical laboratory, $1,500; wood shop, $1,000; power and heat, $2,000; experi¬ ment station, printing, $1,000; horticultural department, $2,000; campus improve¬ ment, $5,000; dairy department, $1,000; equipment for rural engineering, $3,000; completion and supplies of veterinary hospital, $2,000; equipment and supplies for botany, $1,500; equipment and supplies for agronomy, $2,000; military department, $493.25; cotton-grading department, $3,800; fellowships for practical working boys, $600; history and language, $1,000; Y. M. C. A. for 1910 and 1911, each $500. (Chap. 8, Apr. 12, 1910.) Appropriates for the support and maintenance of the chemical inspection and ana¬ lytic work done under the direction of the state chemist of the agricultural and mechan¬ ical college, $25,000 for the year 1910, and $35,000 for 1911. AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 989 Appropriates for the completion and equipment of the chemical laboratory $30,000. (Chap. 9, Apr. 11, 1910.) Appropriates $33,000 for the year 1910 and $33,000 for the year 1911 to supplement the support fund in lieu of the fertilizer fund hereafter to be turned into the state treasury. (Chap. 10, Apr. 11, 1910.) Appropriates $15,250 for the years 1910 and 1911 for the branch agricultural experi¬ ment station at McNeil. (Chap. 11, Apr. 6, 1910.) Appropriates $18,050 for the years 1910 and 1911 for the branch agricultural experi¬ ment station at Holly Springs. (Chap. 12, Apr. 14, 1910.) Appropriates $21,000 for the branch experiment station at Stoneville. (Chap. 13, Apr. 14, 1910.) Appropriates $7,500 for 1910 and $7,500 for 1911 for the support of the farmers’ insti¬ tutes and agricultural extension. (Chap. 14, Mar. 16, 1910.) Authorizes the board of supervisors of Noxubee County to appropriate $5,000 out of the general county fund to aid in purchasing land, material, and necessary things for the establishment and equipment of an agricultural experiment station in said county, should the board of trustees of the agricultural and mechanical college decide to locate one of said stations now provided for by law in said county. (Chap. 300, Mar. 16, 1910.) Authorizes the board of trustees to establish a branch agricultural experiment station at some point in the southwestern part of the State, and another at some point in the eastern part of the State. (Chap. 127, Jan. 29, 1910, and chap. 128, Jan. 31, 1910.) Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical College. — Appropriates for 1910, support fund, $8,000; repairs, improvements, and equipment, $7,500; expenses of trustees, $1,000; watchman, $360. Appropriates for 1911, support fund, $8,000; repairs, $2,000; ex¬ penses of trustees, $1,000; watchman, $360. (Chap. 15, Mar. 30, 1910.) New Jersey State College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts ( Rutgers Scientific School). — Appropriates $25,000 for the equipment of the new chemical laboratory. (Chap. 24, Mar. 16, 1910.) Appropriates for salaries, supplies, and all other expenses for short courses in agri¬ culture, $16,500^ for instruction in the art of clay working and ceramics, $5,000; expenses of board of visitors, $50; advertising, $90. Appropriates for agricultural experiment station, $22,500; for printing bulletins, $2,000; regulation of sale of con¬ centrated commercial feeding stuffs, $3,000; investigation of oyster propagation, $300; abolishment of mosquito-breeding areas, $15,000. (Chap. 308, Apr. 12, 1910.) Cornell University ( New York). — Appropriates for extension work on farms and with farmers of the State, $12,000; for the completion of buildings, and equipment, $5,665; for a building for general classroom and laboratory purposes, $113,000; for a poultry husbandry building, $90,000; for a home economics building, $154,000; for mainte¬ nance, equipment, and necessary material to conduct the college of agriculture, $200,000; for the state veterinary college for maintenance and equipment, $45,000. (Chaps. 512 and 530, June 18, 1910.) Ohio State University. — Appropriates for equipment of engineering laboratory build¬ ing, $15,000; equipment power house, $25,400; extension work in agriculture and mechanic arts, $50,000; repairs of buildings. $30,000; scientific apparatus, $8,000; library, $25,000; live stock and maintenance, $10,000; veterinary clinic building equipment, $12,500; repairs on university hall, $25,000 ; bonds due December 1, 1910, with interest, $28,600; for the construction of a library building to cost $250,000 complete, $125,000. (House bill No. 536, May 11, 1910.) Provides that the college shall give instruction and demonstrations in various lines of agriculture at agricultural fairs, institutes, granges, clubs, or in connection with any other organizations that in its judgment may be useful in extending agricultural knowledge. The work in extension may also include instruction by mail in agricul¬ tural and mechanical arts and the publication of bulletins designed to carry the bene- 990 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. fits of its teachings to communities remote from the college. Any common carrier is authorized and empowered to carry the persons employed by, and the equipment and exhibits used in such instruction and demonstrations, free or at reduced rates. (Senate bill, No. 114, May 23, 1910.) University of Porto Rico. — Provides that the government shall be vested in a board of trustees composed of the commissioner of education as a member and its president, the speaker of the house of delegates or representatives and the treasurer of Porto Eico as ex officio members, and four other persons to be appointed by the governor of Porto Eico, who shall hold office until their successors are appointed and qualified. (Act No. 5, Mar. 8, 1910.) Appropriates for a building for the normal department, $10,000; for the support of scholarship students in the normal department, $20,000. (Act No. 40, Mar. 10, 1910.) Appropriates for the support and maintenance of the normal department including salaries, $37,000; for traveling expenses of the board of trustees, $750. (Act No. 1, Feb. 2, 1910.) Rhode Island State College. — Appropriates $25,000 for support and maintenance. (Chap. 534, Apr. 1,-1910.) Clemson Agricultural and Mechanical College ( South Carolina). — Provides for 167 scholarships; each of said scholarships shall be of the value of $100 per annum. (Act No. 345, Feb. 25, 1910.) Authorizes the trustees to purchase land and to pay for same out of the general col¬ lege fund. (Act No. 548, Feb. 23, 1910.) The Colored Normal , Industrial , Agricultural and Mechanical College ( South Caro¬ lina). — Appropriates for maintenance and repairs, $4,934.44; sewerage, $3,500; furni¬ ture, $600; repairs on laundry, $250; model school building, $1,000; new dormitory building, $14,000 in 1910, and $14,000 in 1911. (Act. No. 434, Feb. 19, 1910.) Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. — Appropriates for the year ending February 28, 1911, $66,750, which shall include $750 paid under chapter 425, acts of 1895-96, and $6,000 paid under chapter 786, acts of 1899-1900; $5,000 for investigations, experiments, and demonstrations with tobacco and other crops grown in rotation or in connection with tobacco; for the school of mines and other equipments, $6,000. For the year ending February 28, 1912, appropriates the same amount. (Chap. 282, Mar. 16, 1910.) Provides for a board to be known as the united agricultural board composed of the governor; the state superintendent of public instruction, representing the state board of education; the commissioner of agriculture, and two members of the state board of agriculture, to be selected by that board; the president of the Virginia College of Agriculture and Polytechnic Institute, the director of the Virginia Agricultural Experi¬ ment Station, and one member of the board of visitors of those institutions to be selected by the said board; the supervisor of the district experiment stations; the general director of demonstration work of the United States Department of Agriculture; and Jhe Virginia director of demonstration work of the United States Department of Agriculture. The united agricultural board shall, under such rules and regulations as it may pre¬ scribe, assign to the Virginia College of Agriculture and Polytechnic Institute the adult demonstration work and movable school and other like agencies when established ; to the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, under like rules and regulations, the establishment and direction of the local or district experiment stations; to the state board of education, under like rules and regulations, the experimental and demonstra¬ tion work in connection with the public schools of the State; and to the commissioner and state board of agriculture, under like rules and regulations, the management and direction of the farmers’ institutes to be held in the different sections of this State. For the purpose of carrying this bill into effect, in addition to the money allotted by the United States Department of Agriculture and the general education board, AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 991 acting through the United States general director of demonstration work, and from other sources, the state board of education is directed to appropriate and set apart out of the common school fund the sum of $5,000 annually; the sum of $5,000 shall be paid annually to the commissioner of agriculture; the sum of $5,000 shall be paid annually to the Virginia College of Agriculture and Polytechnic Institute; the sum of $5,000 shall be paid annually to the Virginia Experiment Station. The moneys allotted to the commissioner of agriculture shall be used for farmers’ institutes; the moneys allotted to the college of agriculture shall be used for adult demonstration work, mov¬ able schools, etc.; and the money allotted to the agricultural experiment station shall be used for experimental work at the local or district experiment stations, established or to be established, and the money appropriated by the state board of education shall be used for experiments and demonstrations in connection with the schools of the State. (Chap. 351 Mar. 17, 1910.) Gibbs, D. Sc AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 993 § §1 ii 1 1 OC to O tjjef <1 11,000 30,000 1,300 3,000 9,000 10 20,708 20,038 34, 145 31,000 5,000 3,400 45,600 s i 600 1,500 500 400 2,000 5,300 800 S 12 IS 1 §§ ailall s§ §3 1 Sill s' ss g-' a' s'2 “Stas's as ss a ssss 2,444,259 i in ii ii • ■ © © lO CO ©) © © : « : (M • 00 i-h i— i O ^ CO O CO • 1C < o •U9K SC ::S°2283JS : 8 :| j|§3 3SS£ 8 1 g o ‘H9III0 \\ O • ■ C so© • O 00 tHCOO Ot-hOOOO •U9JV °2© 222 °3Q02^OC | •namo \\ “’feg00^000 38882 IIth ocoo-Hccg *U9K issgssssg S3|g ||S assssj ji •nerao^ 0^0SS0 = 0 °S : ooc i ss •U9K © °8 j |2| S2S : 2 Professors and instructors. Ill 'P9UI0 W © •U9H 00 3?32§§S8SS SSjgSj 82S gggggg :i ill o c !6 3 Total, none counted twice. uanio ,y\ - °rHW°MCcco N't CIO CO C HCOOO CN •U9K e 8 If1 ‘P9PI0 ,\\ oiaoooNiaooo ncoqo ©jco© ©eo©o •U9K £83882823 38g3 332 8283 3 •namoAi e© OCiOONN •o • • tM » • O T-H o o •’ •U9K o ^ o o o ;C3 ■ • SO i ■ © COON • Institutions. 1 i t— j 'Z i a I = I | 1 University of Arizona . University of Arkansas . University of California . Colorado Agricultural College . Connecticut Agricultural College . i i is i i ill i HI : :°*j3 iiflf mn iilli il||5 University of Idaho . University of Illinois . Purdue ITniversitv ('Tndlnnn.'C Iowa State College of Agriculture and Mnetmnie Arts Ml M Mi i:“: : :|l la mi Illl i|ll isifiiti iffilStli Hi lid!! Illllfli Michigan Agricultural College... . ’ h^^cnoooo 3223 222 22§£S I sion department and experiment station but oxcludes all duplicates. b Includes secondary agricultural schools connected with the college. Table 65. — Number of teachers and students in colleges of agriculture and the mechanic arts endowed by acts of Congress approved July 2, 1862, August 30, 1890, and March 4, 1907 — Continued. 996 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Students. Total, ex¬ cluding duplicates. •uamoAi 23 1,783 241 793 0 158 1,756 161 93 44 76 782 18 278 708 452 | 480 635 27 0 328 •nan 04 » lO • r-H • rH • t-H 328 175 447 159 637 410 92 18 3 88 Graduate. ■nomoAY 04 © i— 1 O T-l O i-H 'O O ©OO • 05 1-1 1-H lO •uaj>{ t>- JOON IOCON | CO ^ ^ O CO O « M rH • lQ ! io Collegiate. •uamo m so T-Ht^O COOH ^ O ON O(M00 OOOOrH o - 05 00 40 OiC t>- CM CO 40 CM 40 40 N- CO 00 00 »-H CM o HH rH CO 1-4 rH CO rH CM CM CM CM r-H 3 40 CO i a 50 | o ! 78 • ^ CO 05 »o ' Tj* 03 rr lO • t-H CM CO s 40 s 40 oo oo n- co — « oo • CM CO 05 05 • CO 05 1-4 Is- 4,767 4,767 rH • N l^» • cm 384 1,043 108 8,435 3 : j j 05 ^ O • 05 • 00 • t>- 312 Tjl 00 S3 :S S : rr • CM | 422 1,418 85 14,363 00 : : : 1 110 200 • CM 421 00 t- jo O © O » • 1-4 cm co n- io io • ^ I CM HHIO ■ | O • CM O • CO 1 40 • rH . CM 5 i : i •00 co O rH O CM 255 7,055 0 0 OHono 2 ;; : : ° : j ° ! o § u» • cs CO ^ T-H CO r-i CM 40 584 i ; : : ^ : : S : 00 602 1 8 0 60 59 0 200 0 57 10 2,755 05 Tf< rH CM 40 O 00 00 CM 05 ^ • O CM O O 05 00 rH • rH 40 00 00 648 3,403 CM CO O O CM OC O 00 O 00 U- 05 CO CO CM CO CM C- r-t T-H rr lO O 25,234 ^ S ^ i§ rt O • O CO rH rH CM 00 • O rH 05 05 0 734 40 CM ^ ON O • • r» i-H cm • • U'- 05 00 121 68 38 141 75 75 266 75 118 55 0 47 294 244 547 46 2,210 4, 107 oo oo o 0^05 ‘ ! to 40 40 o 1-H O • ■ CM HH • • 5,105 rH 05 N- O Oto CM 00 CO 00 iO CM CO 05 00 iO ^ 05 CM O CM 40 U- 40 rH CO CM CM CO CO rH CM T—( CM T-H o 2,379 11 0 11 4 0 15 38 14 584 Tj4 cm >o CM t>- O CM O 00 CO 40 00 1>. rH rH rH rH 40 158 742 O CM t>» CO 1-H 40 40 ^ o O i-4 05 CM CM s o to 1 eo C- o tr o o oo io 'C inr S3 2,515 0 0 CM • • 5 1 ^ ^ CM ^ CM O OO O CM 00 CM OO ^ 40 100 00 jeo O ■ j ^ 1 U- : rH CO Hf 400 CO COO O 1-H 05 • O O © rH rH • 40 rH 125 499 University of Tennessee . Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas . Agricultural College of Utah . University of Vermont and State Agrl- Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute . r'ollpDfA nf W n sli i n (Ann West Virginia University . University of Wisconsin . University of Wyoming . Total . Institutions for colored students. Agricultural and Mechanical College for Negroes (Alabama) . Branch Normal College (Arkansas) . State College for Colored Students (Dela- Florida Agricultural and Mechanical College for Negroes . Georgia State Industrial College . Kentucky Normal and Industrial Insti¬ tute for Colored Persons . Southern University and Agricultural and Mechanical College (Louisiana).... Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical Col¬ lege (Mississippi) . Lincoln Institute (Missouri) . Agricultural and Mechanical College for the Colored Race (North Carolina) . Colored Agricultural and Normal Uni¬ versity (Oklahoma) . Colored Normal, Industrial, Agricul¬ tural, and Mechanical College (South Carolina) . Prairie View State Normal and Indus- Hampton Normal and Agricultural In¬ stitute (Virginia) . West Virginia Colored Institute . Total . Grand total . 1-1 NM ■'J* iQCO b- 00 05 OfH (N CO J3 O a Includes extension department and experiment station but excludes all duplicates. c Included in columns 18 and 19. Includes secondary agricultural schools connected with the college. d Includes short courses and summer school. Table 66. — Students in four-year college courses in colleges of agriculture and the mechanic arts endowed by acts of Congress approved July 2, 1862, August 30, 1890, and March 4, 1907. 998 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910. irgy AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES, 999 150 788 101 143 231 160 SSI $!§§§ § I 81 § S1S§S 20,719 45 1,089 23 31 41 28 : 3 : 3 88 s 1 8 • 2 . |S : iO 00 CO 3 O S 00 3 $2 3 1 §5 • CO i 3$ SS3 • ©J Nj 00 3 8° s 3 : :S N 3 CO 1 3 23 ii g 8$ 3 § 3 S 2 2 3 ©CON 00 ! o F a 2 i • ^ ;t North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts . North Dakota Agricultural College . Ohio State University . Oklahoma Agricultural and Mochanlcal ii ii 11 n Pennsylvania State College . ii u 11 IjCC Of >> = ii Si 1 1 ii 2 g il= South Dakota Collogo of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts 1 ; > 1 lc & Agricultural and Mochanlcal Collogo of 1 - c University of Vermont and State Agrlcul- •f.nrnl P.nllnrm i Ii ii §i ii -3 c “ -2 5 > fCc !|l ill 1 : Hi n Si DQP < .E ! 5 3 > !c 1 ; 2 i > !c 1 !~ : *> 1 ? i S * 1 £ *33 33 SS 383 88333 5 32 $ 8333 59042°— ed 1910— yol 2 - 22 course 85. Table 67. — Students in various courses in colleges of agriculture and the mechanic arts for the colored race endowed by acts of Congress approved July 2 , 1862, August 30, 1890, and March 4, 1907. 1000 •nup •AiannilH lOHOOOOOLlOO O O O O •Sntsm^ sOt-OOOOOOO- •gouapTm^T; C100a0i3i5t>00000 *-0000 t^OOO •grniuuj; = 8 00 o o o o •guxj.urej O-'C'OOLO't'OOO •gurq^rais^oBia; iQO^NHOOCMOl •doqs euxqo'BH Ci-fOOOOOOOOOOO 0500 >-, § S-OiS o o 'S 63 s S JSS -g =3 p§!i|f|l~fP ^73 *■< C ~ o ^ ^ ^_T -flo s s o g « „ aoj-o^ ) M = §2o3£g' MCS^® © § •§ J £ tc-f -f a « <5aoQPs HI g fcog © “ o §|5 “§ A ^'z.o •2 c|o +s © %> ^ S a-s iNCC^i53f.x®CHN« Table 68. — Number of degrees conferred by colleges of agriculture and mechanic arts endowed by acts of Congress approved July 2, 1862, August 80, 1890, and March 4, 1907. AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 1001 Table 68. — Number of degrees conferred by colleges of agriculture and mechanic arts endowed by acts of Congress approved July 2, 1862, August 80, and March 4, 1907 — Continued. 1002 EDUCATION DEPORT, 1910. Graduate courses. Total. •uauioAV !>• Ot-OO^O^OOOOO-HOOOOOrHM^ 2 'uaj? «© Ng'0N§o^SOHO^^o°HSNN§° 571 All other courses. •naniOAV OI-OC-HO^OOOOO^OOOOO-HM^ •142 •nan ^-iOOOOOi-HOOOOcoO Undergraduate courses. Total. •uamOAl as H«o^ffio^o«o^ooo2ooMg3 1 ** ‘uajj 00 w All other courses. •uauiOAi - H,O,rc,OHO,00O2OOM^ | •nan «© g cf Mechanical courses. •uauiOAi us OOOOOOOCQOOOOOOOOOOOOrH CO •nan ■<*» I Agricultural courses. •uauiOAi es 0'a* £ “‘s' Live stock. $39,806 37,660 27,000 0 7,930 30,000 10,438 5,000 5, 540 (d) 5,857 13,000 15,000 11,875 6,200 11,913 7,501 4,020 17,992 10,000 6,556 Library. 3 $450,000 28 471 150,000 9,373 20,000 167,500 32,220 28,000 60,000 37,396 740,416 8,000 25,000 300,000 24,572 20,000 70,000 3,342 27,140 23,911 36,000 23,102 Machin¬ ery. o $113,366 136,748 3,397 (») 17,500 35,000 18,486 10,000 (&) 42,000 (d) 102,500 24,000 100,000 10,000 & hr (6) 19,000 73,551 Appara¬ tus. Si $363,266 38,758 14,000 97,227 60,000 90,000 49,931 41,000 48,000 26,000 (d) 29, 662 45,000 350,000 153,935 146, 400 150,000 4.536 (J) 297,829 25,000 82,674 Buildings. 00 $2,562,273 500,245 1,013,900 206,140 290,000 948, 500 406,210 351,000 590,000 107,900 4,119,783 324,674 402,970 1,598,000 341,000 508,250 1,374,419 64,857 189,617 5,792 30,000 301,538 Farm and $1,833,958 80,000 488,550 35,000 63,000 550,000 78, 198 31,000 165,000 37,475 247,055 70,311 48,000 1,540,000 50,000 356,000 52,800 32, 783 14,855 58,106 65,000 285,475 Other unsold land grants. «© i i s i | |i “ M; M S ! 1,000,000 Unsold land grant of 1862. IQ Ml „ 111 M : :| -2- g'SS : : ; ; | j 454,962 i il : i*°~ 1,600,000 Other permanent funds. ■<* $50,000 250 684,958 (a) 870,000 677, 594 7,998,698 il § i il S i i ° 58,539 2,000 1 Other land- * grant funds. SO $877,799 141,213 222,000 (a) 180,284 43, 415 21,657 . 069 ‘08 ‘9?! I 1 5,000 1 Land- grant fund of 1862. 1 $571,000 98,575 349, 881 (a) c 308, 912 491,988 101,700 80,000 116,000 g 1 IS ill 1 a 11 ill 50,000 95,900 70,086 400,000 Institution. - University of Minnesota . Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical College . University of Missouri . Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy . Montana College of Agricul¬ ture and Mechanic Arts. . . University of Nebraska . University of Nevada . New Hampshire College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts . Rutgers Scientific School (New Jersey) . New Mexico College of Ag¬ riculture and Mechanic Arts . Cornell University (New York) . North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts _ _ North Dakota Agricultural College . unio atate university . 1 Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College . Oregon Agricultural College. University of Porto Rico. . . . Rhode Island State College. . Clemson Agricultural College (South Carolina) . South Dakota College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts . | University of Tennessee . 1 AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 1005 2S8&3 l co oo o co co | 9 cm rHlO r-TlO CO I CM 1^. • r-t s s § I 2 8 38 ;s?8s I § a 8 rH tO .88:28 sO O co 'ir$ irSoot^ S 53 CM CO i-l r-i CM $88 8 00 t>- 22 8 > co c icSSJ SCM ( < vCO lO < Q Q io o O O OO O “5 CO O 00 Q QQ 00 O O CO 00 O OO CO CM cm" CO cm' O LO !83? 8 8 CM cm o o 88 oo co o co rt< co o> CO o o o o 00 O O CO X TjiOOtOCM * §§ fills T-I CM lO h 8 8 !>• . a> ZD . to CO • CM © 38288 CO T-H H CO fl bo w a ^ g 5 3 .22 >> ca ; p ■« o © a -55 ■c .‘r ao-3 o-“a ” O . ® 0W £ St^rS ® H § :§)SaS=s§^9 _ §=2® 3-gog^a = O 3f<; a O— sfPP £S g 7" c3 2®0-’Sm 3.2 3 £-2 ag >>0> S g bcO boQQQ.b«P^_S® C a <; S 2 ^ g> 1o 3 ® §' os S ■r O a3 mO,Q < f 7? ® a ■3 u §•3 ® o : E-e-g : O • ^ o3 ^ ! b£) boa C2 = e . So S j w_scq 1 m 'a 7= = 2 1188^1^8 P'3'3 I'O A S|° 3_P. Sl°lg* ■^.Sgls if c3 rQ'2— '3 ■ ,2 J2 a ,5 cs ,, „ - gp S £<5'° , 2.5 ®2o 1 ® ®go a a ®5 m3 gj O J S§2 o « o So ®T3 O 3<) ®.ge.® ow.O mO«'| o W S p < o o > e|-<2 fflw c3^ a C3 c i_ a III to ON 5 O i « iO I CM a Included under University of Missouri. c Includes other Federal land-grant funds. b Included under apparatus. d Included under miscellaneous equipment. Table 69 .—Value of 'property of colleges of agriculture and the mechanic arts endowed by acts of Congress approved July 2, 1862, August 30, 1890, and March 4, 1907— Continued. 1006 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Total. $253,569 185,300 3,470,337 161,758 5, 630, 951 117, 843,129 Miscel¬ laneous equip¬ ment. e© $2, 500 1,200 176,000 1,200 216,021 10,941,228 Live stock. » $40,000 17. 500 77.500 15, 600 393,976 12,923,995 Other unsold land grants. © o | $5,389,363 Unsold land grant of 1862. o 1 OO OO CO lO Other permanent funds. $2,273,823 2,273,823 19, 437, 480 Other land- grant funds. ea 1 05 3,054,241 Land- grant fund of 1862. G* $95,900 172, 156 402, 556 13,348,041 Institution. - Institutions for colored students— Continued. Colored Normal, Industrial, Agricultural and Mechan¬ ical College (South Caro¬ lina) . Prairie View State Normal and Industrial College Hampton Normal and Agri¬ cultural Institute (Vir¬ ginia) . West Virginia Colored In- Total . Grand total . 13 14 15 16 Table 70. — Income of colleges of agriculture and the mechanic arts endowed by acts of Congress approved July 2, 1862, August 80, AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 1007 institutes and extension work. c For all Table 70. — Income of colleges of agriculture and the mechanic arts endowed by acts of Congress approved July 2, 1862, August 30, 1890, March 4, 1907 — Continued. 1008 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. © O i — 3 f-1 S P CO ft X g O O O o o 40 40 i-h'cm' S-2 8-| g-i a § a S £*' n 2 2 ‘-3 a £ a a :s as > TJ1 CO 05 CO CO CM 1 ± ca ■ op o © p g .g llo’Siga a § iH ■o ia O) to O- lO CM tH 40 CM CM O CO (N CO ^ io co CO O 40 CiTt^'co' sis a P g § o ;-dSsg : es ® 5 Rfc b © O .3 SP 3 ft ft,S s .2 w x o o O O O O l-d si'll d s3 -g '0-2 > & °®~a 00 00 00 o ^ CO OlO O TT 1 0 05 CO CO 00 o SSI o S'® pHOflfis o W)o SS ^4 P Ci ^ Stj-2 $ a d w bn 11” hH W)*s O O 00 iO iO o o o o o o o o o £83 !8 S i-H CO K CM li 6§i'S4J o/p -S g a q,c3 s-i C3^ 2 a ^ ft s x t>>0 w 03 > C3 "2 rp 53 ^ © o < M a p.Hj odd ft- ^ 2 R i=s& ~ O', d E; 2 • ]&■£ 00 o < 40 o c Oi 40 C 38 S3 ” s :s d © 3 33 m3 >161 a a fflS£d« d id Sf oS .2 gft “ o ;t5Si 0g “1 tuo 2 s O 2'O’O's! • 7=0 2 C3Q^ ■ © S'® © g’p :&Iz£3® i S0,gi5p?2;d . 1 5 C3 d •— •— 03 d 1 ift o ss £ e2hh o ■ !BsoooW's^ !®C U>> fe w>tH a §2 d d v« 1 a ppz ®l &a .2 ^ s .© * s _ X _ l *%»?■.. fells 6^ b£33 a g o§ £3 d c3 0|, •^6,1 P 5 fi 8,5 133s ®C32 dw©*c<< §>h oo3 ss 6 JZ5 a? o 8 8< Icn c3 AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 1009 888 8 8 88 88 8 88888 OOOHCOI «-< lO r-H c5 ^ O lO CO iq'co' ^ ^ O CO lO iQOJN( 1 5 CO • 'ON^; HCOWOH 8 8 tT CO t''- *0 »-H iQ 05 rco' t> lO coo »-H HN( I *0*0 05 8 S'4' S888S 5 0 0 0: 88888 § 88 8 o o o o CO o o o o o o o o o oowo'd 00 o o OlONOO il OOlOOO O ^ C o 00 O 00 o o 158 rrt • © • • ■ » • .• o ri • tc O • (D ^ • =£■-< g • ® a ■ SL9 ■ <5 a l®;|S*l|tl| s aBSBsB'-z^ 0’S -3 -2 o|3 §’o_i t:oaffiH®.200fl §-3.2.2'S'gfe^J§ ® a 'yt ~ ■sii'gi ^6-3 ©-§■! g 2.g a a-2- a > § S ° SSa |>s a a •> 2 a BsU»»K4SH*££Si ^§=2o£gP-0°a^ ^ O .2 fc£^ 'a ® c ° o 3 2 >, .2 1 a 'a a fl U§“ ® ffl S ® rt3 a ® Sf9> o S w>2 § O OPptfo ° M a <5. -g ® C 5 i00 !§ S fcjQ 1! 28 3 ® gill I 'g s 3 O .2 £ »P ©2 5)13 **®<; « p Il Ip -a § o a SgB 5 S 5 a ^ j3 ■ wi :• fl ^ 050HN ^IIOIO IO r-H (N CO o The college pays one-fifth of this amount to Princess Anne Academy. d Fertilizer tax. *> Includes $8,047.56 received from the State institutions’ fund. < Includes So, 000 for farmers’ institutes, c Includes appropriation for experiment station. / For other purposes. Table 70. — Income of colleges of agriculture and the mechanic arts endowed by acts of Congress approved July 2 , 1862, August 30, 1890, and March 4, 1907 — Continued. 1010 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. State appro¬ pria¬ tion for experi¬ ment sta¬ tions. «e $713,859 United States appro¬ priation for ex¬ peri¬ ment stations. M3 *© s £ Total. $2, 462 41,953 59, 850 33,840 46, 500 69,343 108, 750 255, 198 43, 712 833, 440 20,890,610 Miscel¬ laneous, not in¬ cluding board or room rent. e® $1,012 1,648 5,749 18,537 54,000 140, 443 1,141 244,271 2,201,234 From private benefac¬ tions for build¬ ings and current expenses. N © OO $2,300.00 5,468.41 960. 00 0 4,625.00 4,320. 52 4,771.35 1,812. 64 4,000.00 1,451.82 4, 150. 00 0 1,359.98 2,541.60 0 2,000. 00 3,700.00 5,600.00 4,459.68 2,750. 00 1,700.00 3,850. 00 3,500.00 Mechanic arts. » $8,116.66 12,041.80 9,081. 78 9,799.80 10,624. 87 2,342. 15 10,802. 67 6,667. 41 6,149. 36 21,963. 46 10,035. 57 7,288. 93 19,408. 56 11,413. 33 6,986. 19 12, 160. 00 4,700. 00 11,200. 00 10, 518. 29 0 6,820.00 8,450. 00 5,700.00 Agricul¬ ture. is $2,300. 00 4,787. 06 9, 172. 06 6,500.04 11,876.02 19,900. 42 3,509. 79 1.864. 55 0 5,017. 52 9,071.86 20,000.00 7.441.55 12,528. 35 2,735.00 3,000. 00 3,825.00 8, 800. 00 9,987. 66 13,000. 00 0 11,500. 00 4,800.00 Total amount available. $22, 118. 82 40,910. 72 29,116. 50 40,000.00 40,000. 00 40,000.16 32,481.58 20,000.08 26,666. 67 40,000.00 40,063.92 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 40,000.00 34,200. 45 22, 149. 12 40,000.00 40,243.07 26,666.67 13,341.74 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 Appro^ria- ycar ended June 30, 1910. et $22,118.80 40,000. 00 29,090. 91 40,000.00 40,000. 00 40,000.00 32,000. 00 20,000. 00 26,666. 67 40,000.00 40,000. 00 40,000.00 40,000. 00 40,000.00 40,000.00 34,200. 00 22,148.65 40,000. 00 40,000.00 26,666. 67 13,333. 33 40,000.00 40,000. 00 Balance on nanu July 1, 1909. * $20,288. 46 30,667. 67 9,375.00 40,000.00 40,000. 00 41,815. 94 40,000.00 40,000.00 40,000.00 40,000. 00 26,800.00 40,000. 00 40,014. 97 36,277. 56 40,000. 00 40,032. 20 a 95,253.11 41,400.69 20,000. 00 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 30,000.00 A«i8- year ended June 30, 1910. « $20,288.46 28,125.00 9,375.00 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 40,000.00 40,000.00 40,000.00 40,000. 00 26,800.00 40,000. 00 40,000.00 36,000.00 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 20,000.00 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 30,000.00 Balance on hand July 1, 1909. 0 $2,542.67 0 0 0 1,815. 94 0 0 0 0 0 0 14. 97 277. 56 0 30.20 53,865.34 1,400.69 0 0 0 0 Institution. - Mississippi Agricultural and Me¬ chanical College . University of Missouri . Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy . Montana College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts . University of Nebraska . University of Nevada . . New Hampshire College of Agri¬ culture and Mechanic Arts . Rutgers Scientific School (New Jersey) . New Mexico College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts . Cornell University (New York).. North Carolina College of Agricul¬ ture and Mechanic Arts . North Dakota A griculturalCollege . Ohio State University . Oklahoma Agricultural and Me¬ chanical College . Oregon Agricultural College . Pennsylvania State College . University of Porto Rico . Rhode Island State College . Clemson Agricultural College (South Carolina) . South Dakota College of Agricul¬ ture and Mechanic Arts . University of Tennessee . Agricultural and Mechanical Col¬ lege of Texas . AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL COLLEGES. 1015 0 0 0 0 795. 54 0 0 86,552.64 25.67 285. 16 0 567. 81 887. 91 0 0 0 0 0 44. 13 788.36 0 0 69.35 2,668.39 89,221.03 40,000.00 40,000.00 26,666.67 40,000.00 31,300.00 40,000.00 40,000.00 1,816,005.20 18,282.01 11,065. 47 8,012.62 19,458.64 12,445.42 5,803.22 17,851.35 19,711.54 2,502.50 13,200.00 3,987.39 20,349.13 10,613.63 13,333.33 7,953.96 184,570.21 5 if i *7 o g ooooo 1 i s' 0 0 0 2,758.29 0 0 0 1,098.35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 i CO 1 3 10,346.78 3,125.00 1,200.00 4,699.78 0 0 5,723.41 90,011.77 2,468.91 1,548.80 793. 21 1,391. 63 0 769.73 2,384.62 2,419.62 915.00 0 0 1,612.68 945.00 1,231.25 2,094.98 18,575. 43 g § 8,074.90 12,225. 81 5,766.67 12,315. 66 7,600. 00 1,600.00 8,512. 96 3 1 1 1,940.05 1,100.00 440. 82 1,120.00 1,047. 95 500.00 2,417.59 2,600.00 0 926.52 311.09 1,000.00 1,810.00 0 108. 56 s §i s £ £ rr 4,945.79 4,450.00 3,900. 00 4,691.68 0 1,600. 00 5,584.41 172,739.08 900. 00 1,060.00 810.00 2,548. 72 800. 00 500.00 2,978.55 2,350.00 0 420.00 83.33 916. 67 525.00 1,150.00 74. 57 15,106.84 | Is i 85 1 4,287.50 3.180.95 1,750.00 4, 154. 09 5,200.00 1,800.00 6. 704. 95 8 I s S 3, 880. 86 1,200.00 805. 96 5,914. 31 2,400.00 1,180.00 3,327.36 2,350.00 0 2, 720. 00 83.33 3,830.28 1,970. 00 900. 00 83. 34 30,645. 44 0 199,556. 66 7,211.66 12,974.65 11,050. 00 6,374.05 18,500. 00 15,000. 00 10,031.43 10 *888 ‘ft* 7,131.07 6, 166. 67 2,046.22 5,725.69 6,512. 43 1,757. 04 3,533.02 6,361.86 1,227.50 6,132.06 2,265.60 7,025. 14 3,513.63 3,525. 00 2,229. 97 8 S 3 559,550. 91 5,133.37 3,893.59 3,000.00 7,764. 84 o 20,000.00 3,442. 84 s ll 11 1,961. 12 0 3,116.41 0 1,685.04 1,096. 45 3,210. 21 2,531.71 360.00 3,001.42 1,244.04 5,964.36 1,850. 00 6,527.08 3,362. 54 35,910. 38 402,304.35 40,000.00 40,000.00 26,666.67 40,000. 00 32,095. 54 40, 000. 00 40,000. 00 1,902,557. 84 18,307.68 11,350.63 8,012.62 20,026.45 13,333.33 5, 803. 22 17,851.35 19,711.54 2,502. 50 13,200.00 4,031.62 21,137. 49 10,613.63 13,333. 33 8,023.31 187,238.60 2,089, 796. 44 40,000.00 40,000.00 26,666. 67 40,000. 00 32,000.00 40,000. 00 40,000. 00 o i ! 17,881.20 10,909.09 8,000.00 20,000. 00 13,333. 33 5,800.00 17,851. 35 19,711.54 2,500. 00 13,200. 00 4,000. 00 20,000.00 10,000. 00 13,333. 33 8,000.00 184,519. 84 2,000,000.00 0 0 0 0 95. 54 0 0 C5 1 a 426. 48 441. 54 12.62 26.45 0 3.22 0 0 2.50 0 31. 52 1,137.49 613. 63 0 23.31 2,718.76 88,408. 67 Agricultural College of Utah . University of Vermont and State Agricultural College . Virginia Agricultural and Me¬ chanical College and Polytech¬ nic Institute . State College of Washington . West Virginia University . University of Wisconsin . University of Wyoming . Total . Institutions for colored students. Agricultural and Mechanical Col¬ lege for Negroes (Alabama) . Branch Normal College (Arkansas) State College for Colored Students (Delaware) . Florida Agricultural and Mechan¬ ical College for Negroes . Georgia State Industrial College.. Kentucky Normal and Industrial Institute for Colored Persons... Southern University and Agricul¬ tural and Mechanical College (Louisiana) . Princess Anne Academy (Mary¬ land) b . Alcorn Agricultural and Mechan¬ ical College (Mississippi) . Lincoln Institute (Missouri) . Agricultural and Mechanical Col¬ lege for the Colored Race (North Carolina) . Colored Agricultural and Normal University (Oklahoma) . Colored Normal, Industrial, Agri¬ cultural and Mechanical College (South Carolina) . Prairie View State Normal and Industrial College (Texas) . Hampton Normal and Agricul¬ tural Institute (Virginia) . West Virginia Colored Institute. . Total . Grand total . 5®^; $ o o r-i n (N co t}< 100 oo o o -h 2 2 2 S S 59042°— ed 1910— yol 2 - 23 $1,387.77 interest on unexpended balance for year ended June 30, 1909. b Included under Maryland Agricultural College. CHAPTER XXIII. [Containing Tables 73-89.] PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. Contents.— General statistical survey— Schools of theology— Schools oflaw— Schools of medicine: Attend¬ ance; hospital positions; proportion of college graduates in certain schools; number of schools; practical examinations for licensure; brief notices— Carnegie Foundation report on medical education— Dentistry— Statistical tables— Nurse training schools. A brief statistical summary of professional schools in the United States is given in the table below, showing number of schools, pro¬ fessors, students, and property. Reports were received from nearly all the schools, giving the number of students and graduates, and for the few schools which did not report these items the figures for the previous year were used. The figures for attendance and graduation, therefore, may be assumed to be practically correct. In regard to the financial items, however, some facts must be borne in mind. It is not claimed that the totals for value of grounds and buildings, endowment, and income comprise all the professional schools in the United States, but they are aggregates only for the schools which reported these items, and which are given in the respective detail tables. Many of the most important schools, those connected with the large universities, stated that separate reports can not be given of the value of grounds and buildings, endowment, income, and libra¬ ries, as these are used in common by different departments. Table 73. — General summary of statistics of professional schools, 1909-10. Class. Schools. Instruc¬ tors. Students. Increase (+) or decrease (-)• Gradu¬ ated in 1910. Per cent gradu¬ ated. Students having college degree.® Theological . 184 1,453 1,534 7,586 1,546 611,012 c 19, 567 21, 394 + 794 1,759 4,233 4,448 1,588 16.0 3,064 4, 107 Law . 114 +1,015 — ' 764 21.6 Medical . 135 20.8 1,883 228 Dental . 53 6,439 6,226 2,717 + 261 24.7 Pharmaceutical . 79 815 + 227 1, 715 769 27.5 47 Veterinary . 20 351 + 40 28.3 20 Class. Value of grounds and build¬ ings.® Endow¬ ment funds.® Benefac¬ tions received.® Total income.® Volumes in libraries.® Theological . Law . $19,044, 100 1,954,700 16, 473, 489 1,910, 882 808,000 961, 797 $34,504, 100 2, 014,500 7,324,556 $1,431,028 86, 334 509,227 5,000 $3, 356, 500 1, 420, 600 1,678,470 640, 168 340, 214 225, 745 2, 131,200 788,600 343,542 28, 103 83,745 10,535 Medical . Dental . Pharmaceutical . 249, 663 Veterinary . a So far as reported. b Including 491 women. c Including 205 women. 1017 1018 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. In regard to attendance the general trend of recent years con¬ tinues unchanged, except that for the first time since 1907 there is an increase in the number of dental students. In 1910 dental' students numbered 6,439, an increase of 261 over the number of the previous year, but still about 2,000 fewer than in 1902, when there were 8,420. Since 1902 there has been a constant decrease up to the present year, except in 1907, when there was an increase of less than 50 students. Students in law, theology, pharmacy, and veterinary medicine continue to increase, while the number in medicine decreases. In the 79 schools of pharmacy there were 6,226 students, an increase of 227 over the number of the previous year. The number of graduates in pharmacy in 1910 was 1,715. Table 74. — Comparative statistics of professional schools. Theology: Schools . Students . Graduates . . Law: Schools . Students . Graduates . Medicine (all classes): Schools . Students . • Graduates . Medicine (regular): Schools . Students . Graduates . Medicine (homeopathic): Schools . Students . Graduates . Dentistry: Schools . Students . Graduates . Pharmacy: Schools . Students . Graduates . Veterinary medicine: Schools . Students . Graduates . 1910. 1900. 1890. 1880. 1870. 184 154 145 142 80 11,012 8,009 7,013 5, 242 3,254 1,759 1, 773 1,372 719 . 114 96 54 48 28 19,567 12,516 4,518 3, 134 1,653 4,233 3, 241 1,424 1,089 135 151 129 90 21, 394 25,213 15, 484 11,929 6, 194 4,448 5, 219 4,556 3, 241 112 121 93 72 19,983 22,752 13,521 9,876 5, 670 4, 129 4,720 i 3,853 2,673 14 22 14 12 897 1,909 1, 164 1,220 275 184 413 380 380 53 54 27 16 6, 439 7,928 2,696 730 257 1,588 2,029 943 266 79 53 30 14 6,226 4,042 2,871 1,347 512 1,715 1, 130 759 186 20 13 7 2, 717 362 463 769 100 1 In the 20 veterinary schools there were enrolled 2,717 students, an increase of only 40 over the number in the previous year, but it should be remembered that in 1909 there was a large increase (438) over the number in 1908. In the year 1900 there were only 362 students in veterinary medicine; in 1910 there were 2,717, a notable increase. The regulations of the U. S. Department of Agriculture and of the Civil Service Commission governing examinations for veterinary inspectors in the Bureau of Animal Industry doubtless have much influence in the adoption of standards by the veterinary schools, although no power to direct or control in this respect is claimed. The number of students graduating in veterinary medi- PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1019 cine in 1910 was 769, an increase of 179 over the number of the previous year, and twice as many graduates as there were students in 1900. SCHOOLS OF THEOLOGY. In the year 1909-10 the number of schools of theology reporting to this office was 184. The number of students reported enrolled in these schools is 11,012, including 491 women. The number of graduates reported is 1,759, including 33 women. The total income during the year reported for the schools of theology is $3,356,500, in which sum is included $1,431,028 in benefactions. Harvard Divinity School. — In 1908-9 Andover Theological Semi¬ nary “became affiliated with Harvard University, and cooperated with Harvard Divinity School, but at the same, time preserved its autonomy. The students of each divinity school were allowed to attend courses in the other, and several did this, from each school.” The dean reports that in the practical operation of the plan the relations between the two schools have been harmonious and mutually helpful. He also states that in 1908-9 there were 435 nondivinity students electing courses offered primarily by the divinity school, mostly in church history, history of religions, and ethics. SCHOOLS OF LAW. Law schools in the United States have increased in number and in students, and some advancement has been made in requirements for admission and graduation. Most of the schools require at least high-school graduation, or its equivalent, as a condition of admis¬ sion and grant the LL. B. degree only after a rigid and searching examination. There is still a marked difference between the requirements of medical schools and those of law schools. About one-half of the medical schools require for admission the completion of one year or two years of a college course, and the medical course itself comprises four years of attendance, and a large percentage of the graduates take a postgraduate year or two in a hospital. In law schools, with the exception of the law departments of about one dozen universities, admission is readily granted to gradu¬ ates of high schools. While all the medical schools without exception require four years of attendance, about one-fourth of the law schools allow graduation after two years of attendance, and two schools grant degrees after only one year of attendance. This probably explains in large part why there was a decrease of 5,555 in the number of medical students during the six years pre¬ ceding 1910 (from 26,949 to 21,394), while there was an increase during the same time of 5,261 in the number of law students (from 14,306 to 19,567). 1020 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. The law schools which have courses of only one year or two years express much dissatisfaction with the requirement, but state that it is impossible for them to require longer courses while the door of admission to the bar itself is wide open. In those States which have established state boards of law examiners there is no difficulty in requiring full courses in law, but in States which still adhere to the method of examinations in open court or by a special committee for individual applicants law schools are powerless to raise the standard of legal education. The Illinois College of Law, Chicago, Ill., announces a business-law course of evening classes for the study of those branches of the law most useful to the business man and the nonprofessional student. For the benefit of business men the Jefferson School of Law, Louis¬ ville, Ky., offers a course in which the student may elect for himself those subjects with which he desires to become acquainted, and the University of Minnesota college of law, Minneapolis, Minn., offers special courses to men who desire such a knowledge of law as will be of value to them in a business career. The National University law school, Washington, D. C., offers a “ nonpractitioners course” of two years. The curriculum of Tulane University of Louisiana law department, New Orleans, has been completely remodeled. The 'school now offers two complete three-year courses in law: One in Louisiana law, including civil law, the other in the Anglo-American common law, intended to prepare students for practice in other American States. The University of Denver school of law, Colorado, has a department denominated a “ Legal aid dispensary.” Work in it by the students is compulsory. Meritorious cases of persons who are unable to pay the fee ordinarily charged by attorneys are taken, and, under the direction of an experienced attorney and with the advice of members of the faculty, the students of the second and third year classes con¬ duct the litigation. An act of the general assembly of the State of Colorado (Chap. 183, Apr. 23, 1909) permits students, when acting for the dispensary, to appear in all courts of the State to the same extent as if admitted to the bar, and the volume of business now in the dispensary is great enough to afford each student an opportunity frequently to represent clients in the courts. In the school of law of Northwestern University, Chicago, Ill., after October 1, 1910, twenty students of the first, second, or third year classes are to be assigned for practical office and trial work as assistants in the Chicago Legal Aid Society, university branch. The number of hours of work from each student is to be determined by agreement with the superintendent of the society. PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1021 Leland Stanford Junior University, California, for undergraduate students who enter with the intention of preparing for the study of law, has established a pre-legal curriculum under the direction of the faculty of law. A pre-legal student is expected to take intro¬ duction to the study of law in his second year, contracts in his third year, and the remaining courses of the first year in the law school in his fourth year. Students who satisfactorily complete the pre- legal curriculum are granted a B. A. degree by the university and having had one year of law study as undergraduates may satisfy the requirements for the degree of juris doctor by two years of graduate study. Beginning with the school year 1910, in the Baltimore Law School the first-year class will be under the supervision of a special faculty committee that will examine into the students’ fitness for the study of law and recommend a discontinuance if they are deemed unfit. It is believed this method is better than the entrance examinations. Beginning with the session of 1910-11 the faculty of Georgetown University school of law, District of Columbia, has inaugurated an optional special course on patent law and practice, open to students of the third-year class, members of the bar, and graduates of approved law schools. In the Catholic University of America school of law, District of Columbia, the department of jurisprudence has been established in order to promote the study of philosophical, historical, and compara¬ tive jurisprudence. Its courses lead to the degree of juris communis doctor (J. C. D.), juris civilis doctor (J. C. D.), juris utriusque doctor (J. U. D.), and doctor of laws (LL. D.). The need of a higher standard in general education as a prelimi¬ nary to the study and practice of the law is being generally recog¬ nized. Beginning with the school year 1911-12, the entrance requirement in Western Reserve University, Franklin T. Backus School of Law, will be the degree of A. B. or B. S.; University of Minnesota college of law, two years of college work; University of Missouri school of law, two years of college work; University of California, Hastings College of Law, one year of college work; Uni¬ versity of Illinois college of law, one year of college work; University of Kentucky college of law, one year of college work ; Cornell Univer¬ sity college of law (for three years’ course), one year of college work; University of Nebraska college of law, one year of college work. Beginning with the school year 1912-13, the entrance requirements in University of California, Hastings College of Law, will be two years of college work; University of Colorado department of law, Colorado Law School, two years of college work; University of Den¬ ver law school, one year of college work; University of Kansas school 1022 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. of law, one year of college work; University of Michigan department of law, one year of college work. Of the 765 students enrolled in Harvard Law School in 1909-10, all except 6 were college graduates. ‘ ‘ When the bachelor’s degree was required for admission there in 1897, exception was made for special students, not graduates of colleges, who might be admitted after examination, and on completing the work of the school with an aver¬ age grade of B might receive the degree. The number of men who availed themselves of this opportunity has not been large, and has gradually diminished.” Therefore, “the faculty of the school voted that hereafter special students should not be eligible for the degree of bachelor of laws.” SCHOOLS OF MEDICINE. The number of medical schools in the United States has been con¬ siderably reduced in the last three years. Consolidation of several schools has taken place, and others have been discontinued. In 1907 the medical table of this office included 152 schools; the table for 1910 includes only 135, and 7 of these have since been discontinued, so that the number of schools at present is 128. Several of these, too, are departments of state universities and give only the instruction of the first two years. The number of students also has diminished greatly. The highest number yet reached was in 1903, 27,062. In 1910 there were only 21,394. The proper conduct of medical schools under recent condi¬ tions is becoming expensive. Costly laboratories must be established and maintained, and abundant hospital facilities must be provided. Unless an institution is heavily endowed or has an exceptionally large income from tuition fees, it can scarcely be expected to survive, unless at the expense of its teaching staff. HOSPITAL POSITIONS. A large number of medical students upon completion of the four years’ course take one or two years of practical training as interne in a hospital. These positions are strongly recommended by medical instructors as furnishing valuable training, and consequently they are eagerly sought by recent graduates, usually in competitive exami¬ nations. This practical training is not required as a part of the prescribed course, leading to a degree, for the medical schools are no't usually able themselves to promise such opportunities, and in some localities there are not enough hospitals to furnish places for all the grad¬ uates. But on account of the numerous hospitals in and near the large cities, medical graduates in these localities can generally secure such positions. As the acceptance of these places does not involve any expense, but only causes the deferment for one or two years of the PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1023 time when the medical graduate shall enter upon a practice, and as it gives him the opportunity of meeting under favorable circumstances just such medical and surgical difficulties as he would encounter in private practice, the experience he obtains will be very helpful. The following notes from recent announcements of medical schools indicate the frequency of such appointments : Harvard. — In recent years almost every graduate of the Harvard Medical School desirous of hospital experience has obtained an appointment in some one of these hospitals [in or near Boston]. Western Reserve. — In the past five years every graduate of the medical department of Western Reserve University has had the opportunity of securing one of these posts, and more than 90 per cent of the graduates have filled such positions. Rush. — For the last three years every graduate who was able and willing to accept an interneship has secured such, and it has been impossible to fill a number of vacancies in desirable hospitals. University of Pennsylvania . — Of the 112 graduates in 1909, all except 24 accepted hospital positions. Northwestern. — Upon graduation, more than 50 per cent of the students are ap¬ pointed, on examination, to hospital intemeships. Jefferson. — Fifty-nine per cent of the entire class (in 1909) entered hospital service. Long Island College Hospital. — Of the class of 1910, 44 out of the 66 graduates — all that wanted them — received appointments. Medical graduates of certain schools accepting hospital appointments. Institution. Cornell . Tufts College . Washington University (St. Louis) . Buffalo University . : . Syracuse . Columbia . Albany Medical . University and Bellevue . Medico-Chirurgical . Denver and Gross . University College of Medicine (Richmond) Medical College of Virginia . Texas University . . . Vanderbilt . Year. Gradu¬ ates. I •Hospital appoint¬ ments. 1909 54 46 1909 61 52 1909 48 38 1910 39 29 1910 27 21 1 1908 81 62 1910 41 29 1910 71 48 1910 71 40 1 1909 23 16 1910 22 14 1910 38 19 1909 37 13 1909 48 12 Five years of training. — An examination of the announcements of medical schools shows that a large proportion of medical graduates take these positions in hospitals. As such men spend five or six years in preparation for medical practice, it is no longer a correct statement of medical training in the United States to say that it is limited to four years. It should be remembered, too, that many of these students, prior to beginning a course in medicine, complete a full collegiate course of general education. As respects the latter class of students at least, their combined literary and professional training is fuller and has consumed more time than is demanded in scarcely any other country. While it may be well for a certain quota 1024 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. of medical men to pursue such extended courses, it could not reason¬ ably be expected that all of them should delay to so late a period in life entrance upon the practice of their profession. The ideal course recommended by the American Medical Association does not involve so many years of preparation, for their course is designed for the generality of students, but it is not intended to preclude fuller training from those whose circumstances permit it. Proportion of college graduates in certain schools. I Institution. Students. College grad¬ uates. Johns Hopkins . Harvard University . Columbia University . Western Reserve University . Rush Medical College (in 1908-09) . University of Pennsylvania . Tulane University . Howard University, D. C. (for colored students) 333 279 344 94 597 553 447 217 333 259 180 76 392 161 141 29 NUMBER OF SCHOOLS. At its meeting in Chicago, February 28, 1910, the council on educa¬ tion of the American Medical Association declared that there are too many medical schools in the United States; that the work could be done more economically and more satisfactorily to both students and general public by one-half as many schools. But the difficulty lies in bringing this about. The weaker schools would naturally be expected to give way. But if they have lower standards, easier requirements for admission and graduation, and low fees, and if at the same time their graduates are able to pass the state examina¬ tions, many students will seek them rather than the schools with high standards and high fees. On the contrary, if the schools with ample financial resources adopt and rigidly adhere to high standards of admission and graduation, give the best preparation for medical practice and charge high fees therefor, they incur the risk of an unsatisfactory enrollment of students, and the university trustees may complain of an inadequate output for large expenditures. These indicate some of the difficulties in reducing the number of schools. In several cities, in the last few years, there has been a consolidation of schools, in some cases three or four being merged in one. The diligent and naturally gifted student, even in a weaker school, will acquire a better preparation for practice and will afterwards give more general satisfaction to the public than the indolent and indif¬ ferent student who has become accustomed to luxurious habits. The practice of medicine is still an arduous calling and will probably remain so, notwithstanding the modern means of alleviating its PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1025 hardships, and the earnest, resolute student of adversity will prob¬ ably be best prepared to cope with its trials and to relieve suffering humanity. PRACTICAL EXAMINATIONS FOR LICENSURE. Complaint has been made that the state board examinations, as conducted, do not encourage the adoption of high standards and the best methods of medical instruction, but, on the contrary, favor inefficient schools. It is said that the examinations do not make a real test of the student's competence to practice medicine, that the examinations are really memory tests. A student with a good memory, it is said, can, by the use of quiz compends and the help of well-paid drillmasters familiar with the probable questions of exam¬ ination, easily pass with high marks before the state boards but be entirely lacking in real ability to practice successfully. Placed at the bedside of a patient to diagnose a disease, or in a laboratory to make use of the latest methods of investigation, he is found sadly lacking. The students who are best prepared for successful practice should be best able to pass the examinations, and would be, it is claimed, if better methods of examination were used, making clinical tests and laboratory examinations essential features. A few state boards have already introduced these methods to some extent and have found them both practicable and highly satisfactory. The committee on this subject reported as follows through Dr. W. S. Fullerton, St. Paul: The members of your committee on practical examinations beg to report: After about a year’s trial in their respective States they find the practical examination on certain subjects in the curriculum for state licensure eminently satisfactory. The state boards which have adopted it began in a tentative way, but experience leads the committee to believe that it is capable of considerable extension and develop¬ ment and worthy of universal adoption by state examining boards. The committee believes that the practical examination, more than any one thing, compels the can¬ didate for license to come before the board with real knowledge in the subjects to which it is applied, obtained by well-directed work, and that it effectually does away with the “quiz-compend applicant” superficially and specially crammed to meet the ordinary written examination.® BRIEF NOTICES. College of Physicians and Surgeons , San Francisco , Cal., in 1909 constructed an addition for bacteriologic and microscopic research work, accommodating 100 students. Yale medical school, in the autumn of 1909, received notice of a bequest of $500,000 from Dr. Levi I. Shoemaker, of Wilkes-Barre, Pa. A gift of $25,000 was also added to the endowment fund. Harvard medical school, says the report of President Lowell, 1910, has received a bequest of $175,000 from the late Mrs. Hartman Kuhn o Jour. A. M. A., March 12, 1910. 1026 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. for biological chemistry; also $50,000 from the estate of Charles F. Farrington for investigation of infectious diseases. Harvard medical school will probably derive great clinical advantages from the estab¬ lishment of the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, to be completed about 1912. The trustees of the hospital fund, which has been accumulating for several years and now amounts to about $8,000,000, have con¬ cluded that the hospital should serve for teaching purposes as well as caring for the sick, and consequently will ally the hospital with the Harvard medical school. University of Minnesota medical department lost one of its buildings by fire December 24, 1909, involving a loss of about $75,000. In the spring of 1910 three new buildings for the medical department were begun, estimated to cost about $600,000. College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, has been the recipient of more than $3,000,000, which it is proposed to use in its reorganization and development and removal to Morningside Heights. The university will receive, by will of the late George Crocker, a fund estimated at $1,600,000, to be known as the “ George Crocker special research fund.” University of North Carolina will hereafter give only the first two years of the medical course, discontinuing the last two years, lately given at Kaleigh. Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, has received from Mr. H. M. Hanna $250,000 for the benefit of clinical professorships. It has absorbed the Cleveland College of Physicians and Surgeons. Hahnemann Medical College, Philadelphia, Pa., in its announce¬ ment for 1910-11, states that Mr. Walter E. Hering, of Philadelphia, has provided for the endowment of the chair of homeopathic materia medica and therapeutics with the sum of $100,000. The announce¬ ment also makes another remark of particular importance: “While giving strict attention to the teaching of homeopathy, other branches of medicine are not neglected, and the student must pass a searching examination on all subjects taught. The successful graduation candi¬ date will have conferred upon him the degree of ‘doctor of medicine ’ and the special degree of ‘doctor of homeopathic medicine,’ this college conferring both degrees by the provisions of its charter.” Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pa., has received from Mrs. Maria Gross Horwitz, daughter of the late Prof. Samuel D. Gross, the sum of $60,000 to endow the Samuel D. Gross chair of surgery. The school has purchased the former building of the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery and will use it for a laboratory. The University of Pennsylvania has been charged with the direction of the Phipps Institute for the Prevention and Cure of Tuberculosis. University College of Medicine, Richmond, Va. — “Fire broke out in PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1027 the college building on the morning of January 6, 1910, and within a few hours the building was a wreck and almost all of the contents had been destroyed. At the time it seemed to be an overwhelming calamity. Now it is clear that it was a real blessing. The direct result of the fire will be the construction of a new building, larger, better, and more perfectly suited to present-day demands.” Arrange¬ ments to this effect have already been made. (From the announce¬ ment for 1910-11.) CARNEGIE FOUNDATION REPORT ON MEDICAL EDUCATION.0 This report, by Mr. Abraham Flexner, with an introduction by Dr. Henry S. Pritchett, president of the Carnegie Foundation, is the first of a series of papers to be issued by the Foundation on professional training. “It is the purpose of the Foundation to proceed at once with a similar study of medical education in Great Britain, German}^, and France, in order that those charged with the reconstruction of medical education in America may profit by the experiences of other countries” (p. x). A report on law schools also will be made. Although the labor and expense of personally visiting and examin¬ ing over 150 medical schools in the United States and Canada was great, it enabled the Foundation to present a full and accurate report on conditions as found by personal inspection, and not as obtained from the announcements, between which the examiner found some discrepancies. Most of the schools cheerfully aided the examiner in securing full information. ‘ 1 The attitude of the F oundation is that all colleges and universities, whether supported by taxation or by private endowment, are in truth public service corporations, and that the public is entitled to know the facts concerning their administration and development, whether those facts pertain to the financial or to the educational side” (p. ix). “The report indeed turns the light upon conditions which, instead of being fruitful and inspiring, are in many instances commonplace, in others bad, and in still others, scan¬ dalous. It is, nevertheless, true that no one set of men and no one school of medicine is responsible for what still remains in the form of commercial education” (p. xvi). The report gives a brief history of the development of medical schools in this country, followed by a full statement of their present status as a whole and individually, and a discussion of the courses of study, laboratories, and clinical facilities. It includes also a report of the conditions and methods of the special schools of medicine, homeopathic, eclectic, and osteopathic, and of the post-graduate schools; also of the state medical examining boards and of the medical education of women and of the negro. a This report has also received notice in Vol. I, p. 40. 1028 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Classes of schools . — The examiner divides the schools into three classes, as to organization: First, those that are strictly departments of universities — the finances and administration being under the university trustees. In the second class the medical school has only a nominal connection with the university, or possibly there is only a nominal university; the university, if there be one, contributing nothing to the support of the medical school, and exercising no control over it, and declaring explicitly that it assumes no financial obligation in connection with the medical school. The third class consists of the independent schools. In regard to admission requirements also there are three classes of medical schools. First, those that require two or more years of college training. This class already includes about 25 schools, and the number is still increasing. The students of these schools are best able to make full use of the latest ascertained methods and appliances for medical research. The second class includes those medical schools which require four years of high-school work for admis¬ sion. About 50 schools are included in this division. The third class is made up of those which require less than a full four-year high-school course. These include most of the schools in the Southern States, but they are also found in the medical u centers/ ’ San Francisco, Chicago, St. Louis, and Baltimore. In the Southern States public four-year high schools were not in existence a few years ago; consequently, medical schools in this section could not require such training for admission. 11 Three years ago the high school had no legal standing in Virginia; to-day the State is dotted with two-year, three-year, and four-year high schools, created by local taxation, with a considerable subvention from the state treasury. There are already 2,511 boys in fairly well-equipped four-year high schools, and as many more in private institutions of equal value, and the two-year and three-year high schools are growing rapidly into fuller high-school stature. It needs no argument to prove that Virginia can at once procure its doc¬ tors from among bona fide graduates of such high schools and better. What is true of Virginia is true of every other Southern State. In Alabama, for example, three years ago there was scarcely a public high school in the State; to-day there are 61 public four-year high schools and 15 town and city three-year high schools” *(p. 40). Overproduction of physicians. — The first significant fact revealed by the examiner is that — “For twenty-five years past there has been an enormous overpro¬ duction of uneducated and ill-trained medical practitioners. This has been in absolute disregard of the public welfare and without any serious thought of the interests of the public. Taking the United States as a whole, physicians are four or five times as numerous in proportion to population as in older countries like Germany.” PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1029 The number of doctors has been given in Germany as 1 to every 2,000 of the total population, and in the large cities 1 for every 1,000. But in the United States the ratio is given of 1 physician to every 568 persons, and in the large cities 1 to every 400 per¬ sons. Some figures given are: New York, 1 to 460; Chicago, 1 to 580; Washington, 1 to 270; San Francisco, 1 to 270. These figures include only practicing physicians. This overcrowding of the medi¬ cal profession is present in all sections of the United States, including the far western States, where medical schools are fewer. In Penn¬ sylvania there is one physician to every 636 inhabitants, Maryland 1 to 658, Nebraska 1 to 602, Colorado 1 to 328, Oregon 1 to 646 (p. 16). In the Southern States as a whole there is 1 to every 760 inhabitants. Schools with commercial methods. — The second significant fact revealed to the examiner is that “Overproduction of ill-trained men is due in the main to the existence of a very large number of com¬ mercial schools, sustained in many cases by advertising methods through which a mass of unprepared youth is drawn out of industrial occupations into the study of medicine” (p. x). Under the old methods of didactic teaching, still used in some schools, when the formation of a medical school was projected it was only necessary to secure a few professors and rent a small building or a part of one.a No laboratories and but meager clinical facilities were considered necessary, and all students who applied were accepted. This holds true to a large extent at the present time. Some schools, even of the better grade, are very lax in requirements for admission to the courses of the first two years, but as the students reach the higher classes they are sifted more thoroughly, and many when they reach the final examinations are forced to seek schools with lower stand¬ ards. “The dean of one school admitted that he Carried men easily from class to class, but plucked them in the last year’ — an excellent thing for the school; it collects three years’ fees and still avoids a low record in the state board examinations” (p. 37). Under such methods a large entering class is enrolled each year, many of them with insufficient training, but the class dwindles at each exami¬ nation, and at the close of the last year only a small percentage remains. On the contrary, the schools with high admission require¬ ments hold all of their students year after year. At Johns Hopkins the loss during three successive years averages less than 5 per cent, only half of which is due to failure (p. 37). Medical training expensive. — The third fact revealed is that “Until recently the conduct of a medical school was a profitable business, for the methods of instruction were mainly didactic. As the need for laboratories has become more keenly felt, the expenses of an a Of one school now operating the report says: “The school occupies the floor above an undertaker’s establishment.” 1030 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. efficient medical school have been greatly increased. The inade¬ quacy of many of these schools may be judged from the fact that nearly half of all our medical schools have incomes below $10,000, and these incomes determine the quality of the instruction that they can and do offer” (p. x). The poor-boy plea. — “The existence of many of these unnecessary and inadequate medical schools has been defended by the argument that a poor medical school is justified in the interest of the poor boy. It is clear that the poor boy has no right to go into a profession for which he is not willing to obtain adequate preparation” (p. xi). Hospital control needed. — “A hospital under complete educational control is as necessary to a medical school as is a laboratory of chem¬ istry to pathology.” “The backbone of the structure is the clinic in internal medicine. This central fact can not in America be too strongly emphasized. The sufficiency of a school’s clinical resources depends at bottom on its medical clinic; the value of its training depends on the systematic thoroughness with which it is in position to use an adequate supply of medical cases” (p. 93). “In general the less a school has to offer in the way of clinical facilities, the more heavily is surgery overweighted. Its pedagogical value is slight; for operations are performed in large amphitheaters in which the surgeon and his assistants surround the patient, to whom they give their whole mind, in practical disregard of the students who loll in their seats without an inkling of what is happening below. Most of the students see only the patient’s feet and the surgeon’s head” (p. 116). Schools for negroes. — The report speaks of the importance of well- trained negro physicians, especially in hygiene, that they may diminish the ravages of tuberculosis and other diseases to which their race is particularly subject. “The future of Howard [at Wash¬ ington] is assured; indeed, the new Freedman’s Hospital is an asset the like of which is in this country extremely rare.” “Meharry [at Nashville] is the creation of one man, Dr. George W. Hubbard, who, sent to the South at the close of the war on an errand of mercy, has for half a century devoted himself singly to the elevation of the negro. The slender resources at his command have been carefully husbanded; his pupils have in their turn remembered their obliga¬ tions to him and to their school” (p. 181). State examining boards. — The state examining boards have control of powerful levers for elevating the medical profession. They can debar from practice the unfit and ill-prepared. In many States the boards are authorized by law to refuse examinations to graduates of schools which they do not think give adequate training. In this way they can exercise much pressure as to admission requirements, length of course, and presentation of laboratory and clinical facilities. PROFESSIONAL. SCHOOLS. 1031 The report claims that the State examining boards should have authority to close up incompetent schools — “the law that protects the public from the unfit doctor should in fairness protect the student against the unfit school” (p. 167). Care should be exercised, how¬ ever, that the boards do not trammel the freedom of the schools in educational methods and experiments. The report claims that there is urgent need of reform in the methods of the State board examiners. “At present, these examinations are not only without stimulating effect; they are actually depressing.” “Written examinations are notably apt to follow beaten paths. A collection of state board examinations covering even a brief period of years will contain most of the questions that will be asked hereafter. An effective but purely mechanical and entirely useless drill may be employed to make examination proof a student who in the presence of a sick person would be quite helpless. As a matter of fact, prominent publishers put forth ‘ state board questions’ and ‘quiz compends’ with ‘answers.’ These manuals, well conned, guarantee the candi¬ date’s safety” (p. 169). A few years ago, “the worst of the Chicago schools — a school with no entrance requirements, no laboratory teaching, no hospital connections — made before state boards the best record attained by any Chicago school in that year” (p. 170). A few of the state boards have introduced practical features in their examinations, in order to secure a more effective test of the applicant’s skill, and the army and navy boards have gone still further in the use of practical methods. Conclusion. — The conclusion reached by the examiner is that there is need of fewer and better trained doctors and of fewer and better equipped medical schools. DENTISTRY. Age of graduation. — Dr. Eugene S. Talbott, of Chicago, Ill., obtained from four prominent dental schools the ages of students matriculating during the last four or five years. The average age of those matricu¬ lating in the dental schools of both Northwestern University and Harvard University was 23.29 years. In the dental department of the University of Pennsylvania the average age was 21.53 years; in the University of Michigan, 22.12. Allowing three years for the com¬ pletion of the dental course, the time required in all the schools, the student of either Harvard or Northwestern University would be slightly over 26 years of age upon graduation from the dental school; the graduate of the University of Pennsylvania would be about 24^, and of the University of Michigan, 25. As one or two years must still elapse before the young aspirant for dental practice can expect to become self-supporting, not even mentioning the support of a 59042°— ED 1910— VOL 2 - 24 1032 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. family, his entrance upon life work would seem to have been delayed long enough. In this connection it may be well to recall what Prof. Simeon E. Baldwin, of the Yale law school, said a few years ago, although he had reference mainly to medical students who graduate still later in life: “ There should be some chance for a man of 25, although he be devoted to a learned profession, to have a wife and home. One of our leading medical journals has recently declared that the existing state of things is right, and that young men who enter the profession must recognize the fact that they can not, in many cases, afford to be both educated and married. No educa¬ tional system which justifies such views can stand. No country which holds them, however great and powerful it may be, can long preserve the strength and purity of its institutions.” ° Although the average ages of graduation in the dental schools above mentioned are high, 25 and 26 years, the adoption of higher standards of admission, which is now much advocated, would raise the age of graduation still higher, and would seem, therefore, to call for strong opposition. But the question arises whether it is neces¬ sarily the case, under ordinary circumstances, that a young man must have reached 26 years of age before he can graduate in den¬ tistry. Am examination of the tables- prepared by Dr. Eugene S. Talbott, two given herewith, will indicate how this high average age of graduation is brought about to a large extent, and that it does not result from high admission requirements. It will show that the high age of graduation results largely from the fact that so many young men first engage in other pursuits for several years. Some of them do not begin dental studies until after 30 years of age, and occasionally even 40, having spent several years in some pursuit of which they have grown tired. On the contrary, the tables show that some students begin a dental course when quite young. In the Northwestern University dental school, during the years 1904-1909, 61 students matriculated when only 18 years of age, 82 when 19, and 113 when 20. In the Harvard dental school, during the years 1905-1909, the ages were still lower. One student matriculated when only 16, 7 when 17, 22 when 18, 41 when 19, and 57 when 20. On the contrary, 3 matriculates were 40 years of age, 1 was 41, and 3 were 44. In the dental department of the University of Pennsyl¬ vania 13 students matriculated when 17 years of age, 89 when 18, 157 when 19, and 140 when 20. Two students, however, were over 40. In the University of Michigan the same holds true with regard to young students, but not so markedly as to old students. It is therefore these late matriculates who raise the average age, men who only late in life decided to study dentistry and who had a See Annual Report Commissioner of Education, 1903, p. 16S6. PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1033 long been in other callings. In some cases prospective students spend several years earning the means to pay their expenses during a pro¬ fessional course. The large number of matriculates under 20 shows that the age of graduation in dentistry under present regulations is not necessarily high, and that the course can easily be completed by students about 22 years of age. So long as this holds even meas¬ urably true no complaint would seem to be justifiable. Ages of dental students of Harvard University at the time of entrance. a Age. 1905. 1906. | 1907. 1908. 1909. ; Total students. Total years. Sixteen . 1 1 1 16 Seventeen . 1 | 4 1 1 , 119 Eighteen . 3 2 9 2 6 22 396 Nineteen . 7 ' 6 5 9 14 41 779 Twenty . 9 i 9 13 11 15 57 1, 140 Twenty-one . 12 11 7 11 15 56 1,176 Twenty-two . 17 I 4 4 6 5 36 792 Twenty- three . 8 7 4 3 7 29 667 Twenty-four . 3 ! 4 7 4 6 24 576 Twenty-five . 2 2 2 4 2 12 300 Twenty-six. . 5 4 3 2 2 16 416 Twenty-seven . 2 2 2 3 1 10 270 Twenty-eight . 2 1 3 1 5 12 336 Twenty-nine. . . 3 4 3 2 12 348 Thirty . 1 ! 1 2 2 4 10 300 Thirtv-one . 4 1 1 2 8 248 Thirty-two . 2 1 1 2 ! 6 192 Thirty-three . 1 1 2 4 132 Thirty-four. . 1 ...... 2 68 Thirtv-six . 1 1 36 Thirty-seven . 1 | 1 37 Thirty-eight . 1 1 38 Thirtv-ninp . . 1 :::::: 1 | 2 78 Forty . *. . 1 1 i 3 120 Forty-one . 1 1 41 Forty-two . 1 j 1 42 Forty-four . . . . 3 3 132 Total . 85 67 68 66 92 378 8,795 Average, 23.29. a From Jour. A. M. A., June 25, 1910. Ages of dental students of the University of Michigan at the time of entrance . Age. 1905. 1906. 1907. 1908. 1909. Total students. Total years. Eighteen . 4 1 5 2 3 15 270 Nineteen . 3 4 11 8 10 36 684 Twenty . 3 5 8 4 10 30 600 Twenty-one . 7 1 8 9 9 34 714 Twenty-two . 5 2 9 8 4 28 616 Twenty-three . 1 2 3 4 9 19' 437 Twenty-four . 4 1 4 2 1 12 288 Twenty-five . 5 1 3 9 225 Twenty-six. . 3 1 3 1 8 208 Twenty-seven . 1 1 27 Twenty-eight . 1 2 4 1 2 10 2S0 Twenty-nine . 1 1 1 3 87 Thirty . 1 2 1 4 120 Thirty-one . 2 1 3 93 Thirty-two . 1 1 2 64 Thirty-three . 1 1 33 Thirty-four . 1 1 34 Total . 40 ! 21 56 48 51 216 4,780 Average, 22.12. 1 1034 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. STATISTICAL TABLES. In Tables 75-86 are given the summaries and detail statistics of the schools of theology, law, medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, and veterinary medicine. In Tables 87-89 are given the summaries of statistics of schools for the training of professional nurses. Table 75. — Distribution of professional students , 1909-10. State. Theology. Law. Medicine. Dentistry. Pharmacy. Veteri¬ nary medicine. Schools. Students. Schools. Students. Schools. Students. Schools. Students. Schools. Students. Schools. Students. United States . 184 11,012 114 19,567 135 21,394 53 6,439 79 6,226 20 2,717 North Atlantic Division... 53 3,172 19 5,807 26 5,839 9 1,687 12 2,241 3 273 South Atlantic Division. . . 26 1,687 23 3,047 23 3,566 10 1,035 12 717 2 162 South Central Division.... 18 997 18 1,443 26 3,982 8 701 19 609 1 53 North Central Division.... 75 4, 700 43 7,930 47 7,263 21 2,580 29 2,354 11 2,078 Western Division . 12 456 11 1,340 13 744 5 436 7 305 3 151 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 1 44 1 108 1 74 1 21 New Hampshire . 1 57 Vermont . 1 184 Massachusetts . 8 436 3 1,453 4 866 2 366 1 195 Connecticut . 4 230 1 542 1 124 New York . 19 1,173 9 2,929 11 2, 224 3 545 4 740 2 113 New Jersey _ 5 439 1 108 2 141 Pennsylvania . 16 850 4 667 7 2,310 4 776 4 1, 144 1 160 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . 4 673 3 427 6 1,316 3 418 1 78 District of Columbia. . 2 200 6 1,491 3 450 3 201 2 151 2 162 Virginia . 4 198 3 478 3 393 2 56 2 86 West Virginia . 1 37 North Carolina . 6 300 4 264 4 353 2 70 South Carolina . 5 98 1 46 1 227 1 63 Ceorpia . 4 213 3 172 5 790 2 360 4 269 Florida 1 5 2 49 South Central Division: Kentucky . 3 362 5 253 3 642 1 168 1 58 Tennessee . . 5 147 5 490 9 1,575 3 286 4 126 Alabama . 3 84 1 61 2 383 1 37 3 65 1 53 Mississippi . 1 35 2 97 2 147 1 12 Louisiana . 2 72 2 134 2 466 1 89 3 111 Texas . 4 297 1 321 4 419 2 121 4 154 Arkansas _ 1 50 2 277 1 17 Oklahoma . 1 37 2 73 2 66 North Central Division: Ohio . 17 696 7 802 7 814 4 354 6 331 2 330 Indiana . 4 128 6 676 1 248 1 141 5 440 2 216 Illinois . 16 1,346 9 2,235 11 2,821 3 784 4 428 2 667 Michigan . 5 103 2 1,058 4 558 1 195 2 209 1 128 Wisconsin . 5 529 2 338 3 392 2 115 2 151 Minnesota . 7 362 2 664 1 176 1 195 1 82 Iowa . 6 319 2 371 3 335 2 178 1 54 1 110 Missouri . 8 1,059 6 1,024 10 1,266 5 518 2 247 2 547 North Dakota . 1 83 1 31 1 75 South Dakota . 1 87 1 7 1 19 Nebraska . 2 30 3 312 3 459 2 100 3 235 Kansas . 5 128 2 280 2 156 1 83 1 80 Western Division: Colorado . 2 191 2 211 1 80 1 46 Utah . 1 26 1 42 Idaho . 1 22 Washington . 2 68 1 131 2 104 1 39 Oregon . 2 143 2 183 2 115 1 145 2 72 California . 8 245 4 787 8 376 3 211 3 129 1 66 PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1035 Table 76. — Summary of statistics of schools of theology for the school year 1909-10. State. | Schools. Regular professors. | Other Instructors. | Men. Stu o E o £ dents. JS - c tx 0 0 -•o i 0 > a Graduated In 1910. Bound volumes In library. Value of buildings and g r 0 u n d s (rented buildings not included). Permanent endow¬ ment . Total Income. United States . 184 1, 056 397 10, 521 491 3,064 al,759 2, 131, 200 $19, 044,100 $34,504, 100 $3, 356, 500 North Atlantic Division.. 53 370 147 3, 105 67 1,317 654 1, 184, 400 ; 10,755,600 21,992, 500 1,586,300 South Atlantic Division. . 26 157 64 1,636 51 242 181 215, 400 1,127,900 1,721,100! 211,200 South Central Division. . . IS 79 32 911 86 161 126 85,800! 1,239,000 1,213,000 269,300 North Central Division.. . 75 390 131 4, 481 219 1,305 754 586,300 4,885,600' 8,135,000 1, 165,200 Western Division . 12 60 23 388 68 39 44 59.300 1,036, 000| 1,442,500 124, 500 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 1 5 6 44 1 11 27,000 75,000 295,000 24,000 Massachusetts . 8 63 27 409 27 333 95 159,500 1, 191, 300 2,941,100 125,700 Connecticut . 4 37 32 223 179 54 140,700 436,000 1,260,000 88,900 New York. . 19 139 41 1,156 17 318 209 351,400 4, 692, 100 8, 429, 100 773,500 New Jersev . 5 35 15 439 154 126 275,200 2, 180, 100 5, 098, 900 305,500 Pennsylvania . I 16 91 26 834 ‘i6 332 159 230,600 2, 181, 100 3, 968,400 268, 700 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . 4 57 32 673 89 89 79,500 275,000 10,000 12,400 District of Columbia. . 2 10 4 196 "4 12 4.200 40,000 5,500 Virginia . 4 20 6 193 5 79 16 63,600 416,900 809.100 106, 100 North Carolina . 6 38 14 260 40 25 21 8,600 174, 000 28,000 35, 100 South Carolina . I 5 14 5 98 20 19 31,000 87, 000 304,000 26,600 Georgia . 4 15 3 211 "2 15 35 26,500 176,000 530,000 25,500 Florida . 1 3 2 1 2,000 5,000 South Central Division: Kentucky . 3 16 2 362 29 60 43,300 706,000 700,000 165,400 Tennessee . 5 23 4 145 *2 80 25 11,500 150,000 150,000 27,500 Alabama . 3 10 2 84 1 12 23,000 76,000 13,000 25,900 Mississippi . 1 6 35 9 2,000 Louisiana . 2 5 ”i 42 30 5 1 3,000 7,000 1,900 Texas . 4 19 23 243 54 46 19 3,000 300,000 350,000 48,600 North Central Division: i Ohio . 17 86 22 652 44 158 118 232,100 901.400 1,613,100 229,900 Indiana . 4 20 2 128 27 19 24,400 115 ' 000 70,000 Illinois . ! 16 83 56 1,277 69 632 226 130,800 1, 191, 600 4, 152, 000 508,000 Michigan . i 5 16 13 100 3 9 18 7, 100 20,000 147,800 26,300 Wisconsin . 5 40 3 529 27 50 34,800 650, 000 480,000 69,400 Minnesota . 7 40 9 362 ! 90 87 j 63,000 941,600 1,083,000 31,300 Iowa . 1 6 24 13 264 55 49 37 19,000 195,000 239,100 248.000 Missouri . S 61 4 ' 1,052 7 i 307 180 • 61, 100 741.000 113, 100 15,700 Nebraska . l 2 8 30 11 6,500 75,000 119,900 22,200 Kansas . 5 12 ‘*9 87 41 6 S 7,500 55,000 117,000 14,400 Western Division: Washington . 2 9 61 7 5 4 8,300 65,000 2,600 Oregon . 2 8 'io 93 50 9 18 6,400 95,000 63,000 39, 100 California . 8 1 43 13 234 11 25 1 22 44,600 876,000 1, 379, 500 i I 82,800 a 33 women are included. 1036 EDUCATION" REPORT, 1910. Table 77. — Summary of statistics of schools of law for the school year 1909-10. State. | Schools. | Regular professors. | Other instructors. Students. Bound volumes in libraries. Value of buildings and grounds (rent¬ ed buildings not in¬ cluded). 1 Permanent endow¬ ment. Total income. S a Women. With collegi¬ ate degree. Graduated in 1910. United States . 114 928 606 19,362 205 4,107 a4,233 788,600 $1,954,700 $2,014,500 $1,420,600 North Atlantic Division. . 19 143 163 5,728 79 2, 122 1,262 350,400 1,817,200 1,103,100 423,000 South Atlantic- Division. . 23 179 62 3,008 39 586 759 51,900 383,500 359,000 193, 100 South Central Division. . . 18 104 32 1,438 5 154 468 35,800 265,000 1,000 50,100 North Central Division. . . 43 422 288 7,863 67 1,062 1,576 316,000 1,484,000 517,500 620,100 Western Division . 11 80 61 1,325 15 183 168 34,500 5,000 33,900 134,300 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 1 1 10 108 23 17 3,000 Massachusetts . 3 31 26 1,443 "io‘ 843 309 128,200 250,000 585,300 19,900 Connecticut . 1 15 15 542 86 97 36,000 358,300 68,700 New York . 9 61 82 2,868 ’6i' 899 672 133,000 988,500 16,500 235,100 1 3 8 102 6 6 30 500 10,000 Pennsylvania . 4 32 22 665 2 265 137 49,700 578,700 143,000 89,300 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . 3 42 427 54 98 4,000 25,000 6,400 District of Columbia. . 6 86 '22' 1,454 '37' 343 368 11,500 232,000 10,000 87,000 Virginia . 3 12 2 478 83 148 19,000 125,000 249,000 63,200 West Virginia. . . . 1 3 1 120 11 29 5,000 10,400 North Carolina . 4 10 264 57 4 7,800 1,500 100,000 15,400 South Carolina . 1 3 46 15 17 800 7,200 Georgia . 3 17 '25* 172 19 91 1,800 3,500 Florida . 2 6 12 47 "2 4 4 2,000 South Central Division: Kentucky . 5 23 9 252 1 23 75 4,200 15,000 1,000 12,200 Tennessee . 5 29 5 489 1 17 201 12,500 130,000 11,400 Alabama . 1 2 61 26 38 5,900 Mississippi . 2 5 "3" 97 31 34 2,000 6,500 Louisiana . . . 2 9 8 133 **i 40 9 7,500 12,300 Texas . 1 6 3 321 11 76 6,600 120,000 Arkansas . 1 16 48 ”2 5 29 Oklahoma . 1 14 * 4 37 1 6 ’ 3,000 1,800 North Central Division: Ohio . 7 59 12 793 9 127 177 35,200 245,000 440,000 83,400 Indiana . 6 31 30 675 1 55 103 23, 700 202,000 25,700 Illinois . 9 118 84 2,202 33 411 403 87,500 460,000 186,200 Michigan . 2 41 16 1,055 3 171 253 46,800 100, 000 Wisconsin . 2 20 21 338 49 39 22,000 40,000 3,300 Minnesota . 2 21 14 658 6 53 125 18,100 55,000 47,200 Iowa . 2 9 7 368 3 47 98 18,100 172, 000 195,400 Missouri . 6 46 1,018 6 87 204 25,100 35,000 77,500 31,200 North Dakota . 1 4 5 81 2 10 27 6,300 11,100 South Dakota . 1 4 3 86 1 9 24 4,000 50,000 3,200 Nebraska . 3 37 28 311 1 37 71 19,200 50,000 21,500 Kansas . 2 9 22 278 2 6 52 10,000 75,000 11,900 W ester n Division: Colorado . 2 17 17 191 56 35 11,000 77,000 Utah . 1 12 4 26 Idaho . 1 3 6 22 2 1,000 7,400 Washington . 1 8 128 3 12 37 5,000 5,000 Oregon . 2 23 180 3 22 40 11,600 California . 4 17 ‘34' 778 9 91 56 17,500 33,900 38,300 a 52 women are included. Table 7 8— Summary of statistics of schools of medicine, 1909-10. PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1037 •p3AJ3D *9i snojjoujauag d'SUOJJ ■otjjanaq 3ujpnp -X9 ‘auioonj pnoj, SS58B s§§ |8SS SSsiE IIS S'88'S 823 IS o’spunj jnaniAopuj §§!§§ s§§ §¥s' iiil ill im tfftf D'sSnrpimq pne sptmoj^ jo anpA BSSSS oo'i-Tefeo' s's'ss "‘rf- lS s§ liliiii iiiii iW •oja ‘snjBiBddB otjTjuaps jo anjBA 11111 ssss* is§ s'a'ts a' 11 iiiiiii mil §¥ ^2”aS8 82“| ■satiBiqn nt samrqo^ mil SSS'8'3' III pri¬ ll t>T iisi 2'asfa gills o'ec'o' •siojotujsnx sills S£Sg3§§ sgsss ’0161 nj pajBnpejf) ggggs §S§ 828|!&gK d‘99I§9P 9§9[ -JOO SUXABJJ gSIgs gsgg g“2S •nanio \\ 8**1* S SI O • ■ • 03 •naR spill *d oo'cc'o §15 -mil sllsISS lilSI ref rt •sjooqos 888$: HHHrtHOOO i5M(CH^tHt>5 sSfciS:SS5i>^iz;< o S o far as Table 78. — Summary of statistics of schools of medicine, 1909-10 — Continued. 1038 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •paAiao -ai snoijoBjaiiag; II r ■suoij -osjanaq Surpnp -xa ‘axnoonj* jbjoj, 38 |S 1§ 1 S'-' Sf II 32' •spnnj jnarajiopna •sSxnpjmq ptre sptmoiS jo anj^A II issW li 8 S5 II 3'1 I *aja ‘snjBJredde opijuaps jo anpA ill |2' S' 11111 “IT II I s'a' »' II saiJBjqn nr sanmjoA II lllllllll >-'2'S'"'2'2'-'2 IS I «vr of II III "6 "'•''S' I II ■siojonijsni 8SISS*te8s"SS ss®8 * s ‘0T6I nr paq.Bnp'BJO £8^ ££5§§!§S£2 : 8 23 2 ^ •aaiSap a3aj -joo Sutaejj : § igSSSSS0* 18 28 15 £8 00 : 0 4 11 •uainoAV 8 l 6 13 7 149 4 10 19 8 1 1 23 8 15 1 5 29 23 25 0 1 9 21 •nan 5! 55' 88881883**83 8*38 *§S s o S *OCOCO 00 CO CO OHOlO o CD CM TT CO CO tp CM CO CO CO CM CO CM Q CO CO CO CM COCM 00 CM CM CO O CM CO *0 CO 00 ^ *o * .2 3 S o .o £ -a its 3 3 £ o d w o - - 53a® « £ o OhS^: o 1040 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 79. — Summary of statistics of schools of dentistry for 1909-10. State. Schools. Students. Instructors. Volumes in libraries. Value of scientific appa¬ ratus, etc. Value of grounds and buildings. Total income, excluding benefactions. Men. Women. Having college de¬ gree. a Graduated in 1910. United States . 53 6,346 93 228 1,588 1,546 28,103 S483, 161 $1,910,882 $640,168 North Atlantic Division. . . 9 1,641 46 105 404 403 3,772 125,404 | 592,882 189,790 South Atlantic Division. . . 10 1,035 50 267 255 2,300 18,786 35,000 57,981 South Central Division. . . . 8 695 6 6 181 178 300 56,300 126,000 83,415 North Central Division.... 21 2,547 33 59 652 563 19,406 210,171 907,000 270,022 Western Division . 5 428 8 8 84 147 2, 325 72,500 \ 250,000 38,960 North Atlantic Division: Massachusetts . 2 361 5 5 67 153 1,000 51. 572 New York . 3 513 32 4 122 91 1.071 53,254 263,031 90,468 Pennsylvania . 4 767 9 96 215 159 1,701 72,150 329,851 47,750 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . 3 418 26 113 97 300 10,000 District of Columbia . . 3 201 9 37 82 14, 169 Virginia . 2 56 14 44 2,000 2,786 4,812 Georgia . 2 360 15 103 32 6,000 35,000 39,000 South Central Division: Kentucky . 1 168 44 19 300 35,000 56,000 25,000 Tennessee. . . . 3 282 4 4 66 60 12,500 30,000 34, 512 Alabama . 1 36 1 12 15 3,000 40,000 6,435 Louisiana . 1 89 32 32 Texas . 2 120 1 2 27 52 5,800 17,468 North Central Division: Ohio . 4 349 5 4 79 78 5,000 20,000 32,000 23,500 Indiana . 1 140 1 46 20 600 7,000 21,000 Illinois . 3 775 9 24 192 98 5,006 80,000 300,000 104,000 Michigan . 1 187 8 3 50 21 2,000 I 25,000 135,000 37,000 Wisconsin . 2 115 27 73 500 i 25,000 200,000 Minnesota . 1 195 44 44 Iowa . 2 174 4 46 71 19, 171 50,000 17,022 Missouri . 5 513 5 26 135 116 6,300 1 24,000 90,000 67,500 Nebraska . 2 99 1 2 33 42 | 10,000 1 100,000 Western Division: Colorado . 1 77 3 2 20 42 1,200 9,000 100,000 21,960 Oregon . 1 142 3 6 21 26 20,500 California . 3 209 2 43 79 1,125 43,000 150,000 17,000^ a So far as reported. PROFESSIONAL. SCHOOLS. 1041 Table 80. — Summary of statistics of schools of pharmacy for 1909-10. State. | Schools. Students. Instructors. Volumes in libraries. Value of scientific appa¬ ratus, etc. Value of grounds and buildings. « Total income, excluding benefactions, a Men. Women. Having college de¬ gree. a Graduated in 1910. United States . 79 5,937 289 47 1,715 815 83,745 $379,587 $808,000 $340,214 North Atlantic Division... 12 2, 158 83 7 638 176 30,190 147,408 636,000 161,652 South Atlantic Division.. . 12 692 25 10 195 95 3,300 28,900 15,000 29,218 South Central Division.. . . 19 579 30 5 167 152 9,344 30,500 25,000 15,755 North Central Division... . 29 2,240 114 15 637 343 39,950 145,202 70,000 123,391 Western Division . 7 268 37 10 78 49 961 27,577 62,000 10, 198 North Atlantic Division: ^1 Maine . 1 21 0 0 5 32 800 Massachusetts . 1 181 14 2 28 10 6, 938 37,633 72,500 16,763 New York . 4 706 34 5 280 57 7,452 53,775 263,500 86,873 New Jersey . 2 137 4 48 20 1,500 11,000 25,000 11,723 Pennsylvania . 4 1,113 31 277 57 13,500 45,000 275,000 46,293 South Atlantic Division: Marvland . 1 73 5 0 23 12 8,000 District of Columbia. . 2 138 13 5 24 19 2,500 21,900 15,000 9, 421 Virginia . 2 84 2 29 15 North Carolina . 2 70 12 16 300 South Carolina . 1 63 0 20 9 5,000 3,797 Georgia . 4 264 5 5 87 24 500 2,000 8,000 South Central Division: Kentucky . 1 57 1 11 J 25,000 Tennessee . 4 116 10 38 33 1,000 3,420 Alabama . . 3 65 14 27 10,000 900 Mississippi . 1 12 0 0 0 6 500 Louisiana . 3 99 12 5 41 25 11,000 7,340 Texas . 4 150 4 45 33 7,844 5,000 3,445 Arkansas . 1 * 17 0 6 7 Oklahoma .... 2 63 3 o 12 14 4,500 650 North Central Division: Ohio . 6 312 19 1 92 60 7,200 27,000 20,000 12,400 Indiana . 5 429 11 125 47 300 11,000 6,000 Illinois . 4 419 9 4 123 41 3,500 40,000 50,853 Michigan . 2 198 11 37 28 12,000 3,500 10,000 Wisconsin . 2 149 2 5 32 29 5,000 25,000 Minnesota . 1 71 11 3 19 26 800 14,000 Iowa . 1 52 2 23 14 500 6,202 50,000 20,050 Missouri . 2 240 72 16 1,000 3,500 19,588 North Dakota _ 1 73 2 18 850 South Dakota . 1 19 7 8 Nebraska . 3 197 38 2 78 48 5,800 15,000 4,500 Kansas . 1 81 2 22 8 3,000 Western Division: W ashington . 2 81 23 27 15 5,000 Oregon . 2 64 8 9 10 11 5,000 12,000 1,365 California . 3 123 6 1 41 23 961 17,577 50,000 8,833 a So far as reported. Table 81. — Schools of theology for the year 1909-10. 1042 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •aniooni i«io j, •(Spimj 9A!!J.0Tip0JC[) ^n9UL4iopu9 ^uatreuLiaj 8 8 8 S © CO C? cT s 8 •(pgptipni ^on sStri -ppnq papiai)' spimoiS ptre sSuipijnq jo 9npA •o?9 'Aiauiqo -but ‘gjrqrojnj ‘srqBi -vddv opi^naios jo anpA •jCxBjq -q hi sanmioA ptmoq in eq c<> •JB9A ni 3Ai CO CO CO CO •esjnoo ui CO O CO CO CO CO ?0 © CO CO s3P •— • — ^ > m Pi o 3P e o-l o-p cgcg 1«81s P-. Ph •« OCC o S-^ ■ :.6>§i -5 sS • 3w2 o Meo rz .Q S3 tcH co 5 Sp5 o § £g || s 2 P£ oco Qo c3 bX) < W pq > S >. 2 g'Si’i S'? o oOp ®p © « cs so i* p O — ' =3 „ Oo- § ■&§ a £s o^ Jig P® W. s .g o>£ .oi a1 1 b a J2 = £ ^d§! tn l-i Ha t— 5 C CS _, TH CO g g X X OC 88 8 § § 88 1~"-> l-H r-« 1~4 i-l l-H Q 1 £® W 8 0 3 Q • wT Q £ ©( 5k § Ste! i$°| 3 So a S x t-5 TO £§£81 /v» g a « 1 d ? I o a> cs a •S m $(&*\ § S g°^Q& EQ-a£ * -<1L — C0 > c"o pH n'O O o' O pj 88 88 © • SIS'! go^ > «1“Q 5 a © 2c teg) .a 5 = 5 £1*3 * g £ = £-2 3 M - S*a © a. -3QQ < 0Q<3 C 03 G H g a 5 5 ill<5g .1 a- - j|a 55 og ||!!^lpl|!'^||r a .a o Ki, c n fc S £ oj '5 c £ o®» §£ O £ a O £ m ► tn tT KS • • . 1 • ' 5 <3 n H ® f & S g g g 3 o a hh c I g2 5 _o J 2 E i 6 rc o_g 3| o £ a § la-e log 1 o 3 tea: e-a °§ O o 2 o T3 o i i 3 to a S > o -a o 3 = CO pS c3 > a g cT o »d a © © ft C3 CO l-i 8 i' cr £ h Q c orth M Ind. o O Q H S J o O a 2^ a 'A 00 c* i—l T— i § CM 22 23 CM k-O CM o CM CM 00 CM o CM S CO ss ?§ CO to CO CO CO CO 00 CO * Statistics of 1908-9. a Affiliated with Hartford Theological Seminary. Table 81. — Schools of theology for the year 1909-10 — Continued. 1044 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •9inootn repoj, •(spimj QAftonpoid) ptraumopna •(paptqoTii pon s3ut -pimq pajuai)" sptmoiS ptre sStrxpimq jo 9tip3A 'cqa ‘A-ramqo -'em ‘aitununj ‘snpei -v dde opuiiaios jo stipe a •Ajeiq -n n; sannqoA pnnog 8 8 •jeaA UI S?99M CO CO CO CO CO CO CO •asjnoo ni sjeejt CO(McOCOCOCOCOCN ■S-gg •tramo m •najj; -9p s^BtSanoo q;iAi TT ^ (M •U91U0A1 s ^ •U9W •sjo;otu^sni laq^o •sjossajoid jepiSau; 2 B s I Hej-S t»K.£ gtt! ^ O S a § < % I wg a i § . O I < ^ & ° ifiS p*_r® P R *sgS ! sgBs 00 „ c3 g 'd • ■ai|« H •Stnnado psxg jo JB9A OO OO OO 00 3 3 | o jl& II — ® •^GQ •a pd 18^ ,drs » W ■S . t-i ^ .So ,2 . ^Ph 'o O 05 w> 'o 2 fill ■StssHSgS.g e P o o £ f-i ® 3> 0^0 && O .s g >-c £ rt - — x *- tscD ‘ o *fe§ If 8 •“sgs 111 §sg O O S ° 1 ! } 8*. O S Q ® o ,S f* _5 §jc*« ~ X O oo §1 vx x& s ■§ >m H Eh I -1 ® ''P'eL ^■gs1 _ 0) |jW 5 "® £3 1-1 ^ •-< jn ’ sill Sill's! fills ssass^%l|ea.|£i« a « w a s 3 £ g £ ® g .22 > g,cS •HSS h3 7 W ■ Sq c3 ^ !S a ^ . . C p_, ® e3 -r Ph .figjg’g-Sfa^gS ft R p K o < 5 I g I £ £ TJ ■go £ ® fe: p-pq i -i w © & . j •HQfl A M rH § f-i cs £co‘-~ b0 O © ■Sg^g £5 & 3 3 §« 1 *© £ £ © £ b t-5 ft IN Ms III £ Ph 11 j 8 - 00 00 00 00 E o © E-* lit ls| Sfo ^•35 S' 7^ ra 5 ■S & r- _g O •goo Sow i5fe« ” S^P$ „ bio CP,8. 2 •g^'.s § S 5P> § © c .2 1 o ’Sb.i2>"5S ! O O © >> bc^» -lsll|!l-| i^r.ish ■30“ 'cSOhSoo B <- ft h >5 S |l| S OQ HH CO 03 ,—1 CO I— « 3 8 ^ M ^ o gul 22\cj ^Si- > ffifp © 'Sco . w g oCg t |I5 o ^pq^ f— — — -Sh-'TCI «£ !i 'ffrllo* S^ ©co 2 0£.S §•« 2.2 ® s| Ss^pq^gi^Vg O v _ ✓ r-i Tf) r-> ’“"3 s, _ ✓ tUO So-^oo §,§•§> .go& l£!l%f °£'is6.£|.Bb §^S 0£O+5®g co K > co co 43 a S3 S >> ^ico a >q~ a w§ a «8 a& 5 rd>-5 a%£ ♦Statistics of 1908-9. a For the training of deaconesses and missionaries. Table 81. — Schools of theology for the year 1909-10 — Continued. 1046 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, •atuoour ibjoj, CO ! ^ ! ! 15,700 4,200 18,000 50.100 88.100 •(spimj aAijonpoid) !juaumopua ’ juaumujag $500,000 122,000 70,000 13, 100 30,000 2,400 117,500 159,600 560,900 •(papnpni jou s2ui -pimq pajuai)' spxmoiS ptre sSuippnq jo anpsA © $400,000 115,000 75,000 300,000 175,000 100,000 91,000 75,000 47,200 ( 604,900 •oja ‘Ajaurqo -era: 'ajrqnxmj ‘snq.'Bi -eddc oijijuaios jo anjcA is $10,000 1,500 000 ‘fr •Ajrejq -q ui saunqoA punog ■># 15,000 5,000 2,000 5,000 10,000 15,000 6,600 15,000 8,000 1,500 1,500 5,000 11,700 109,500 •jaaA ni sqaa/A c® 40 30 36 36 44 39 40 40 38 40 H H 33 35 35 •asmoo hi sjuaA 6 3 4 4 6 2 3 3 11 3,4 3 3 3 9 3 Students. Gradu¬ ated in 1910. •uauro^A S . , . CO •uajq; © O ^ 05 S 00 75 28 15 34 4 3 8 6 54 •aao3 -ap ajBiSanoo qjiA\. © 29 13 283 4 100 •uamoAi GO •uaj£ - 131 66 35 58 45 232 285 75 175 140 42 9 21 57 162 •sjojorujsut iaqjo © ■ TP r-H • t-H • • • > n > i 1 St. Louis, Mo . . do . . do . . do . Warrenton, Mo . Blair, Nebr . Omaha, Nebr . Bloomfield, N. J... Madison, N. J . e CO 3 CO CO CM CO o CM »c o CM’-S' © r- © CO © CM ce - 3 'S' CM CO CO CM t''- - .1 * Statistics of 1908-9. Table 81. — Schools of theology for the year 1909-10 — Continued. 1048 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •amooni ibioj. •(spun; eAi^onpojd) ^uaumopua ' ^uauBuuag •(papniou; ^ou sSui -pijnq pajuai)’ spunoiS puB sSuipqnq jo arqBA •o;a ‘Aiauiqo -Bin ‘airqiujnj ‘stubi -BddB ogftuaios jo arqBA •AjBjq -q ui sararqoA punog § § § •jBaA ui sqaa^i % 8 § 8 •asmoo ui sibba CO CD CO CO CO O w Q ^ fl •uauioAV •uapf PI >Q 1-4 •aaiS -ap aiBtganoa qUAl £ S 8 •uauiOAi •uajv: a 8 3 3 8 8 a a •sjojoonsui jaqio •siossajoid jBinSaH (M lO CO 00 4 a > -w bd w rfi a 1ft .Sh .3 a . * .-a .si? -SOQ §CQ csft ft ft M a ^ ft £1 5®g &S ift-i |q| £ £ o a « S * .◄ .ft £ ft £ •Suiuado }sig jo iboa 6 o i © O Q w w *5J) eh © •a ^ o 02 q lit 5^4 o £ § t>> ®t3 55.3 a* g§ 1^11 ;?£>§> '-o' o tisas .1 O . H -—'^3 11 Ml! o _g»-g II® ft £ |08|p d . -v "3 § s ~r§3®|,-£>g£®.2SP b5 1 J d 'S p ■g'S pS c3o?>3Spq--Sg ^ a Sfaa gfi" aa^^s-aSi* s a«g! 2^s®fi i't!«lais2Il I m £l o Poft^|o % ib®^^^ O d M Mr 3 03 8 ft b 1-H *G lO 00 04 CO !-< CO ^ CO 04 CO CO 72 10 17 1 • 04 1 50 .... 1 15 S 8 (N CO CD 0 a -q ® © P -s S3 8 .■* 8 0-3 »ol ^ 2 § 8 .a 9 A a' d 3 s ®d Sdcd t* gQSQ^d 6 o £ ra © > .00 . w QQ QQ § fe 43 — ■ OCP w — — * -1-3 s o« a'T'g o- „ c 0^-3 g >> •- b®f® g g^ft §r C ft ® g a .bft 2 ~ © bcX C g p> fl-s- o era sQft^ • Mo^^aaWra „ „ra Oh 0^0 -p-2 g -«®a a o> ft> p53H § S&se I 1S43^ 1 .si: I ° bS’S og G ^43.® '-' .S EH c a S o 5 3 g s S g ^ ® ora OjpmS. S O E-1 : 2 2 S ®ft - _|®SflS = J “ illlM J I 4304=- ra-S^ ft ^8 i'o ^ J ®5 •S ft43^ ■>«3P4 q a 03 ft P' „ „ -g M 2 >.® O ® ,-e 3-3 dl w > ^ a bo >.^03 b o , o C42 S S fl40 ®oOEC3Sai ftj-asss^s R4 oftP ® so ®ra ® «_p o gjP.3 — .20 § iSoia •S 2§8 ra o gB >, .s§a S ft . K r. O C3 0)/-> fe5K:=Q • •^a >^> c^.-g3bS ara§^> i a hn fp O ;*j o so a 2 < < o § ® a' o 2 o bio 03 ra j j 03 1 © C3 03 5b ft o (3 > ra i' ft t ft d" 2 a ® bo 3 ® "3 «3 ® © ft © ® ^ ■Sb* © +S 43 ® 1 i 8 03 ara > "D (3 o> ft ft ~ o . — !s! a 35Ph ft cP : G 2 S 2 0Q ..do ..do fcJD m 0 a g S3 3 M a ra ra ra oo a a a ra ra ra ra s m > o O 04 CO ‘rf O b- 00 o> 150 H 152 CO TJ< IQ O 158 a> O s 2 2 ^ rr IQ IO lO O M3 o * Statistics of 1908-9. Table 81. — Schools of theology for the year 1909-10 — Continued. 1050 EDUCATION EEPOBT, 1910. •0UIOOHI IBJOJj 00 $14,700 3,600 8,300 27,500 13,600 20,200 1,600 13,200 4,400 •(spxmj aAijonpoid) juatu.Aopua jnatreuuaj $225,000 45,000 34,000 150,000 150,000 200,000 500 •(papnpui jou sSui -ppnq pajnaj)" spunoi3 pus sSnipimq jo anjBA cc $75, 000 12,000 150,000 o o o 8 200,000 60,000 •oja ‘Ajauiqo -bui 'airqrujnj ‘sujbj -BddB oqijuaios jo anjBA 1 i2 | $1,000 4,500 2,500 1,000 ■AiBjq -q ui saumpA punog 23,000 3,000 5,000 10,000 500 1,000 3,000 1,000 •J139j£ HI S3{88A\. CO CO CO 8 8 •eainoo ui sjbba CO CO CO 'I’gS o ^.9 •uauiOAl •nan -ap a^Bigapoo qqiAi •uauiOAl •Han 8 8 05 i-H -V t- O C5 O i-H 05 CO •sjojotixjsui JaqiO •sjossajoad JBinSan CO 05 05 »C U5 05 *o3 go £ 5a Pi QJ C3 - s %-a >, •S .g O 0-2 g .• .■sgoS* ^ An § SU- W - §.9 ■c Q .2 d s-i! i®a c § 2 5 2^ r • 03 . P, -X! . a.sj^QaO^^ £ £ £? '« o H ’« “olsp 3hSS Q C£ 5 g .4 I go I gteQ^0. >JR «3 o « ,5o3o$ .Pj32 . 1-0 2|dpQ’§0"GH ®p) s a •Suraado jsjtj jo JBaA. 00 00 C5 00 OO 00 g § § 9 II >■■< OQ J. b8x> p° 1 g 0305 ®— . Kq.2 S'-o ►, ► „ g P &0 I ^§4 S gs o ® &9-d .2 tj x> 5 X! isiSs! S-o S5«a t-l >|« ^QQ >sS § H .2 s-. • rn t-< £w go®^ > o<_ a ot |-’wGcQoggk. n oj H .;4 ^ co ■Sggo2£fl.S 'S^2g>§*sg § P^ E-1 ‘2 P P CQ > £ p Hoh Ah^ © . c n t£sz 3 p: ® 9< a Em ® ® o ® Sfd cs s.a« w a H C.J- g P 2 o tn 2 tf ® sx go ®P §02.2 H £ M > “SO ra § --a o'® a a o « 1 § § M £ CO College (Nonsect.). PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1051 Table 82. — Schools of law for the year 1909-10. 1052 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •amoonj •(span; SAt^onpoad) qaaumopaa ’ quauBimaj; •(papnpai^on s2ni -ppriq paquaj) spnnojg puB sSojpiinq jo arqBA •ifjBjq -ij ay sauiniOA punog •aaj uorgnj, •jBa^ ni SJ[aaAV •asjnoo m sjb3a Jo a •nauiOAi •napi •aaa3 -ap a^BiSanoo qqi av •naniOjA •napi •sjoptu'isui aaqqo •sjossajojd jBjnSag •SninaAa jo ^Bp nj uaAjS uoiprupuj •guiuado qsjg ;o jbba 8 8|118 h V n o oo oo 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 »«>»>> O > p w p p p p p p p p 4 rf J b 5 ! ® & — a 2> D « fl fdl " 6 -p 2 a a <3 O bo | S § 3 -g o s tf o § S £ tf 'p ^P • P .fr P . S © g - . P C3 ^ -g . pQ “p P pjQ . ” Sq > ,u p . •- ap .5 . gppM^m^«.2^0pMp^pg«~p gggp^ -ZSaA gi-^ o g.j g£.a j gj gj£3 j gj •v CD . - g^ g> gs^p^p £ « O W CO OJ ^ OO 1C a> 8 ■*I a i~ § | 2 ■§ 5 O CQ a 3 fe O . c3 . £ “S^P OP OP 8 OT t>» o >>o'3 ."3 O too CO &J0 c3 g.2g.2£ a P t* o a 3. >-s „ _, o a P j « HPm & 'GO O £ p — « 1-1 op .§.§* : &“ a U) fl o > 2.£ 2P o.£ o a S a S ao po 2 P P P P ^-al2 £ 3 c33 o o £2 “ofSl « 1^>S> * spa Sa "3 p p p Jh 8 3 I § < ■§ m o >. "ot ‘w « > gt:3 £|p "3 C3 o o2 ! o ® •> > _q bo > i 3 IS aj a s P'3 a § O <3 tiH Pk, 3 ° CO o) P o o £g I ® ^ C3 0) ^ P' &TO W g ^ p - 5 •< T if o 2 tf I s 3 .« P P ■3° 'S^fc lis S— 3 ^ WO CQ W g w -1 a ^ 3 O a, O P fc ^ cxco^>>o* o 8 CD o O (M o oJ 96 (M 251 CM -IIOCO O CD CO CD CD ! 8 13 Ol CO • *""* ; ; CO - 299 213 - »o CO oo co - to TJ< »o co %! tA ® t>> K*^ ® >» £ >. K^i >>>>>. £*■» >> >> >» >> P P P pp p PB BP p p P PPP pp pp p P P P P p rrah, p w> LL. D.. icLane, eves, , LL. B. Burke, Ogden, «2 p £ p p Hall, darker, a :* < :S 5 :S pp P 8 2 Evans, Gregory, Green, 3 % § ° 3 fe J « a” > >» B < 02 ^ a ? o Jp^ilcq^P rz! • • rt • gJ o BJ 8 b §BS-gB;iB a Hi? o 3^ ;z; : as £„ Q ■ Gp'S®!* W g '••3< WlgJg £B £§3 ■ig. < wJ , SS ~ j « - 5^§l 1^ ws *g. V.' a ,t- “S.S*- i ^ . a p — riii a O B 3 o CO 00 r. oo 00 30 m mj® a£ > ■g ° a £ D P £ 03 B tf "So o O a> J3 O ® ^ 02 O £ £ b 2^03 ® cS >®9 a « P «i •* *3 8o > O a j>> & & C3 C3 BP >>fl ^3 s-< txO o> S' If pg aP C3 >> - § = a 3 £ a .33 .1 o > S a SP © £ “ gg §0 §5 St'S! | s oo jli|Sf o ^B os's 2 Opt, o< o <3 Abi o o o J slaPfa £ 3 5 >.*3 ® os Jhn ot _« ^ rt a ®l° lSo>8o — ® -a 3 e t ^pP2s •v m g8 dll |pj O 0*3 O Qj « SPc3 i P £ _ 03 ;p ai Op >o.a 0-0 § ® a* 3 ^-ai^ li3 °s> o P a B P a c3H . ■a 1° 1 kO >tC ® 03 „ mCQ g g a £ .2-3 > 5 a§5^ HOP o £ ■sj GO*-! £ O 03 ® Bg> -^3 So2 3 0 g& .ao^pg 2 £> a o -a §"m a ‘3 P S 3 ® 2 a £ P >P g M 1 I gp-s 5 P K*“> (-!n 1 £ ,® o W a ® gi^ P 2 > 03 a r3 ® 5 -a S°|p1 S=J ^ 0 c3 gp^^gp O 02 P O •S esg O . •a o bOO « Q P< »-H a ® ps l§l P3P.S a 'S o 55 >P P P °o3 S5c5 n Sc5 85 * Statistics of 1908-9. a Lecturers. b Lay and afternoon. c Afternoon. d Day, afternoon, and evening. Table 82. — Schools of law for the year 1909-10 — Continued. 1054 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •enioouT p3jo j, g •(spun; aAipnpojd) ^uaaiMopna ^uauBuua.i •(papnpai ^on s3ui -pirnq pa^naa) spanoaS pus sSuipqnq jo anpA •jiaujq -II ui saurnpA panog •aej aoijinj, 'JT39A UI S^aa^i •asjnoo m i *£ I •a 3R aaj3 ! -ap 3;t3i39hoo qiTAi >M| •nan •sjopausui jamo •sjossajoad J«in3ag | •3uraaAa jo Asp ui ua.u3 uoiprujsui 8 S S S g 88E 8 S 8 88-8 s SSi ©« co co rococo co ot^e^ocr^'T ■£ ao - 50 10 2 S § s § 311 — i h* W N q q g © © >> >> > > 03 03 SHfl G >> >> © G © >>>> tS S3 > O > 03 e8 G GW- WCG •Suiuado jsjg jo jb3a III SQJ “ <4% a “ > © o 5 I & 5 -OQ 03 * % ^SGGEjZ=Q S •§ g ®q(2 © j © 2 ~ © 'g ® b j ^ j tS © G 3 'O . r* S3 . © >H © — i £ tf h £ a £ ® C = b 5 N g s H >, w > © £* • o • c-’ 3G > GG o £8 1 §&®. . «c5^Q^c§Qc'H|q 03" G~Ga:G SfcS = G '-G=G-g|jjG < — J3 8 8 - II — b. o g-g ®g: 1 m 3* >-c .a E a a >> ■- ® a -e G -e — “SDdod“ ® ~ _ Cue e.® > ^ ® © e3 ® > ■© ftesQ' G m ~ . :G G a oWG >- c-o Jig O© d o ® >> o iiS ;£ S3 •cG © ©2 teex A « o 12 .3 a c ^ c3 d - _> c3— “_> ' >>3 ^ © 28 a a a G SSG gag c = 30 2 ■D'3 tn — .X3 I S- ■< ^ a is a « xj G g a «a a k (SI? ^ 9*3 £ sigg PKOFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1055 § I i I oo I I i § © <0 £M © II I ss s i i i oo © § i I i cs ~ a «“ 35,000 50,000 25,500 li 8 : in ;i§' 50,000 1,500 1 : : S : : i ! ^ §111 « H « i :l CO • 1 CO I 1 CO II co~ ill “SS | w- i CO i CM' | cs i 1 1 -X § 1 1 a 1 § 8 S§ ; § 8£gg © 8 | §S §88 8 £ 8 i s ; § 8 g 8 ~ 8 8 § 8 8 8 £ 88 8 £ 5 88 8 8 8 g ! 2 1 8 5 ! 8 8 8 CO co co co co CO ■^r ccw « CM CM CM co co CO CO CO «ef CO esi CO CO .-o ! CO C0 CO CO CO ; ; ;X> ! ! ; 5? : - ’ 3 8 S 8 10 8 § s 8 Sg S88 8 CO § •x 1 8 8 8 8 : : 8 8 tT 8 a to ; 2 £ CO CM • H . ;X> CM o : CM • CM i-O c & II ! 5 ; | s 5 88 oc II SSI § - co a ; g S 5 i s CO 2 C5 01*0 tt ' 2 00 co CO NM 00 CM N CO — © *-o o . to . TT CO CM i ^ ! *0 C4 r- © — co 00 <£> o CO — Tr:o TT co CO • M "'T cs 1 *0 - O* tA d Eve.. . Eve... Eve.. . Both.. Day... tA III iA £ £ d :A C tA >> aa ||S . tA 5 tA a tA >. > a i ■5 >5 ! a > ■a >a 1 5 © pq © > m ” 3 « < 8 Ph* £ tf g 11 § 1 1 1 I ll I I i si Hi liliiill-ii of 1908-9. a To nonresident students only. *> Day, afternoon, and evening. Table 82. — Schools of law for the year 1909-10 — Continued. 1056 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, of the PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS, 1057 It 47,300 15,900 10,400 3,300 142,000 75,000 32,000 120,000 75,000 50,000 5,000 40,000 6,600 V ..... 1 9,000 7,000 3,000 5,000 | 5,000 18,000 4,000 f 40 \ 65 100 75 75 f 25 \. 50 5 25 50,30 * CO 36 38 38 36 36 36 36 ) co CO CO O* CO CO CO CO : : : ,-H ; ; 76 CD »-h »-* O O 05 O* ^ »-H co co £5 ^ : a a s 321 26 268 150 60 128 120 196 142 3 4 2 1 3 18 6 12 4 4 4 8 3 9 11 ►> 3 O C3 S3 O PQ Q Q pq a £ Q CO £ 3 _3 60 J3 to P I* § .2 A K to' a oqS a a ,• © C3i-H^ op a ■ to « co yj w; .a, • .: S ga _a =a, £ =d?j=^|a 13 i § go ,cr ~o .tJ b? « S §§ 00 00 t- co oo oo +j> a oo m J ® 1 5 3 a 2 >» a > ^ _>» • 3'o’2 • m . To . To & ~"o o c3^Steoj-2£ S a- a « a a a £ a o a .a >, >> « o> oe ® 2 2 ® « o > aoQ^Ki a a £ d C3 c3 P > £ c2 O © cJ 3 1 2± c3 x -5 -r -. _-. <3 c "2 ^ o a ^ Me® l|l a a cq * . IS -2 a § m £? 5 o a g g o o o Table 83. — Statistics of schools of medicine for the year 1909-10. 1058 •suojj -OBjauaq Smpnp -X9 ‘auioom' jtqox EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. 0 00 00 8 : : : : Cl iO co ! • eo • ~ : : : : 00 • Cl 9 S 8 •saaj aaqjo pus | uoijjnj uiojj auxooax •spunj juanmopua •sSmpnnq put; epunoiS 'jo enjBA op ‘ojnj -injnj ‘snjBJBddB ogijaaps jo snjBA ■£. JBjqq ui saranpA •* •soajuoijmx S2 8 8 8 8 •uoissiuipB joj i poambaj ’aajaiBJj | eSaiioo jo ' sjboa •SSjnOO UI SJB9X | 2 sjojorujsnj •0161 ui pajonpBJO *99jSap 939 [ -|oo Suiabh •ueraovv •U9R 8 8 Cl • >52 . b . o to I « I ^ >^"Hp a • »C >j o ; o .s«s © ! Sig ® I 73 ScQ CO 8>>» ©xa o 'SCo? 9 c3 bC §3.2 Oo 5 a £ P 5 « P a o a © ftp 31a - § o tzn — .a «> t . = o 8 & &S o fjljl S2 OC,HK Cj ~ ca .ti O c P o “o P P O ° ?pt Or- > ow a O^P ogB- >> C W ®.2 gs's "2S >s = o ® ®.2 > ^ 5> O O rC Co® S p=3£> as'2 & 3*1 8 US -I • IsSoflo a) 5 ci: S? §*8*8 23 gossla c a W •C-3 i §0 8 o a ® - tf a p 2fl Offi O w* .g-lo -o aSflgH feg-2£S _ o n rl gJ5“o 02 02 PQ PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1059 Table 83. — Statistics of schools of medicine for the year 1909-10 — Continued. 0 •SUOll -oejauaq Surpnp -xa ‘amooui’ pzjoj, GO EDUCj 4.TI0N REPORT, i CD • rH ‘ O • ID • 05 • © • 00 05 • to • S ; rH • 1910. 8 a 9,300 :::::::: c 44, 700 *16,000 •saaj jaqp pun uoijimj uiojj anioonx $64,000 16,822 18,000 7,500 2, 100 6,500 :::::::: c 21, 700 *23,945 *16,000 5,395 23,802 •sptmj juamAvopug; CO 000*9S$ 3,500,000 0 0 ° ; mm! •sgmppnq pun spunojg 'jo anpA i a $500, 000 3,000,000 199, 114 150,000 450,000 30,000 75,000 oof to rH rH (N * 300,000 *40,000 * 150,000 35,000 100,000 •op ‘amj -jiunj ‘snpjreddn ogijuaps jo anpA $100,000 • • • O to . . . . c* 30,000 of© f-H CO * • © CD © • © • CO « f-H • to : * * : •i£jBiqn m sanmjOA to 9,439 15,000 1,200 10,000 4,000 °o * 5,500 6,000 *1,000 *300 7,000 •saaj uoijjnj, -c »< rt< -»< rt< ■>»> •sjojonxjsui © O O Tji CO 00 OOJOOCO ■<*« - rt< »— < cq © (N CD ^ O i-H 00 CM CD IO CD COCO »-h ^ iO CD CD r-H ^ tH ^ •aajgap aSaj -po Suiabh !>• 05 o 05 O 05 to »0 to CD 00 05 O ^ CN CD CO CO CD t- CD CN 00 05 r-H i-H CD 05 ^ CO CDt^OOCN CD O 00 00 to 05 CO C* COCO HH i-4 HN rH r-H f-H Dean. R. Dorsey Coale . Thomas D. Crothers . . Henry A. Christian. . . Harold Williams . Victor C. Vaughan _ Theodore A. McGraw. Frank F. Wesbrook, M. A., C. M. M. J. Lowry . C. M. Jackson, M. S. .. J. M. Frankenburger. . Jacob Geiger . A. R. Kieffer . Elias Potter Lyon . William H. Warren, A. M. Robert H. Wolcott and Harold Gifford. D. C. Bryant, A. M . . . George S. Graham _ Willis G. Tucker . Year of first open¬ ing. eo 1807 1880 1782 1893 1850 1868 1887 1906 1903 1873 1881 1872 1892 1879 1903 1842 1880 1892 1798 1838 Name of institution. University of Maryland, School of Medicine.* College of Physicians and Sur¬ geons. a 1 Harvard University, Medical School. Tufts College Medical School . University of Michigan, Depart¬ ment of Medicine and Surgery .a Detroit College of Medicine . University of Minnesota, College of Medicine and Surgery. Mississippi Medical College . University of Mississippi, Medical Department.^ University of Missouri, School of Medicine.^ Ensworth Medical College * . Barnes Medical College a . St. Louis College of Physicians and Surgeons.® St. Louis University, School of Medicine. Washington University, Medical School. University of Nebraska, College of Medicine. John A. Creighton Medical Col¬ lege. Dartmouth Medical College . Albany Medical College, Union University. Location. - Baltimore, Md... Boston. Mass _ . do . . do . Ann Arbor, Mich. Detroit, Mich. . .. Minneapolis, Minn Meridian, Miss. .. Universitv. Miss Columbia, Mo. . . . Kansas City, Mo. St. Joseph, Mo. .. St. Louis, Mo _ . do . . do . . do . Lincoln and Oma¬ ha, Nebr. Omaha, Nebr. ... Hanover, N. H... Albany, N. Y _ CO >0 50 t- 00 0»0 >-H NMTtMO CO 00 05 ©-H rn ^ tji >o >o >0101010 io io >o io ®o PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1061 ;l itf § 88' * *107,260 23,989 12,000 8,738 § I ii S' S' S3? 10, 180 3,500 53,385 18, 143 110, 107 29,931 :§ :« f? 8 * *76,436 21,108 6,500 8,738 2,941 § 14, 416 11,500 27,000 *3,000 9,180 3,500 95,079 53,000 18, 143 102, 118 15, 189 ;1 • od *128,177 *151,000 50,000 0 700,326 355, 400 11,000 85,000 333, 446 :§ \§ i 1 f ills 1 s' »' s' * 357,900 200,000 *40,000 o i i § ; \*S\ : « : 700,788 138,935 :! :g i s' * fill s' s' »' •»' i 1 li SS Sf 1 000 ‘06 000 ‘06 000 ‘l : i 1 : : 2 8,571 1,300 *3,000 III: h oo : * ! 1 1 §1 * 1 ; Hi i I 83|88|g§|§33|§ g || 100 110 100 180 160 150 200 140 OO IN CO i-< — < O IN ■ T CO ;® O , tp TPTP . O- r- O O • TP ^ TPTPT : w : r tp tj. 8§ ? S § i ^ SC 2 2 2 2 325 g § 2 S a ^ 2S : : 3 S S331 : -2 ^ 3S8 5 3 g : * : 3 - « : O N • o j ; ON >0 : § S o— o jo o o o> o ;-h thoo .(NNiMTPO . . T- O ^ gS5gSg3£S383§S 5 33 2 32 £ 5|§ 5 ° John D. Rushmore _ Matthew D. Mann, A. M. Samuel W. Lambert, A. M. Wm. M. Polk, LL. IX. James J. Walsh, Ph. D., LL. I). Egbert Le Fevre . , John L. Heflron, A. M., D. Sc. Isaac Hall Manning. .. W. 0. NIsbet . Charles Francis Me- serve. John B. Powers . Melvin A. Brannon, A . M E. 0. Smith, secretary. R. E. Skeel . B. L. Mllllkin, A. M _ W. J. Means . James Donnelly . Homer C. Washburn. . A. IC. West . S. E. Josepni . W. H. Byrd . James W. Holland .... Seneca Egbert, A. M.. . Frank C. Hammond . . Allen J. Smith, A. M.. Clara Marshall . II g I 1 I § 1 11 i i l | I 11 1 || 1 HI I I i lalililillSU! j!! Ji II |if | » If lllj | fill ||1! | |f 1 |i s°ill! I .§11 Iflil! ilfl sltll!!l!t?!^fi itpUfl^ Temple University, Department of Medicine. University of Pennsylvania, De¬ partment of Medicine. . Woman’s Medical College of Pennsylvania. Brooklyn, N. Y.. . Buffalo, N. Y . New York, N. Y.. New York and 1 tinea, N . Y . New York, N. Y.. . do . Syracuse, N. Y _ Chapel Hill, N. C.. Charlotte, N. C.... Raleigh, N.C . Wake Forest, N. C. University, N. Dak. Cincinnati, Ohio... Cleveland, Ohio. .. . do . Columbus, Ohio. . . Toledo, Ohio . Norman, Okla . Oklahoma, Okla. . . m ! ' b o "3 qq Pi . do . . do . . do . S3 ££££££ S K g S3 S §55 3 So c Approximately. / Has since united with Western Reserve University. M. A., Aug. 20, 1910. d Only the first two years are given. a This school suspended June 1, 1910. its equivalent. « Only the first two years will be given hereafter. Table 83. — Statistics of schools of medicine for the year 1909-10 — Continued. 2 •suoh -crejauaq 3ujpnp -xa ‘araoouj i«joj, I GC EDUCATION eo co P © • 00 1-H •naps ©50 CO 05 CO ■*<•*< TP us ^ *5 *2 2B O C5 -hcics 0 co co —h t-.r-.eoeoooo'i* CO (N •-( TP 05 CM 05 — 1 Dean. Thomas S. Arbuthnot. Robert Wilson, jr . Christian P. Lommen. a c. C e X c S. L. Jones . E. C. Ellett . Wm. B. Rogers . Miles V. Link, M. S... R. 0. Tucker . William L. Dudley _ G. W. Hubbard . Jno. O. McRcynolds, M. S., LL. D. William R. Thompson. William S. Carter . J. T. Kingsbury, Sc. D. Year of first open¬ ing. « Ill HI 1111 llillll Name of institution. University of Pittsburg, Medical Department. Medical College of the State of South Carolina. University of South Dakota, Col¬ lege of Medicine. Chattanooga Medical College b c . . Lincoln Memorial University, Medical Department. College of Physicians and Sur¬ geons of Memphis. Memphis Hospital Medical Col¬ lege. University of West Tennessee, Medical Department. University of Nashville and Uni¬ versity of Tennessee, Medical Department. Vanderbilt University, Medical Department. Walden University, Meharry Medical College. Baylor University, Medical School. Southwestern University, Medi¬ cal College. Fort Worth University, Medical Department. University of Texas, School of Medicine. University of Utah, Medical School, a Location. - Pittsburg, Pa . Charleston, S. C... Vermilion, S. Dak. Chattanooga ,Tenn Knoxville, Tenn.. Memphis, Tenn . . . . do . . do . Nashville, Tenn... . do . . do . . do . Fort Worth, Tex.. Galveston, Tex _ Salt Lake City, Utah. 00 00 05 050505 05050505 050500000 PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1063 34,341 10, 190 *24,666 3,675 17,487 : $ : • 00 : « •spanj 5U9HL4\opua «s O ;00 O © ' • o i i •sSnipjmq pun spunoa^ "jo onjBA - 0*00 o o § :§ 8 8 »o jo o' © m j •ojo ‘ainj -tnjnj ‘snjBxeddB ogijaaios jo an[BA fill i 1 oT*o eiVT tjT o i-i *-< Ajejqn ni saninpA 619 1,500 700 5,225 1,000 •saajuorjmj, « 26 *o © ■uoissiinpe joj pajmbai "Suiurejj aSajpo jo sieax. = o • • o o : : •asjnoo ui sjboa 2 •sjojonjjsnj t - I y-i 00 — i tO w O OCOCCCO CO Approximately. Table 84. — Statistics of schools of dentistry for 1909-10. PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS, 1065 m * a Appro: Table 84. — Statistics of schools of dentistry for 1909-10 — Continued. 1066 •snotjaBjauaq Sat -pnpxa ‘auiooat jbjoj, 58 •seej jaq^o ptre noi^in; xnoij exnoouj TT O 38 oTic" lO iO of io~ •sSaipitnq paB spanoaS jo anpA t-A O 8 8 8 8! •oja ‘amj -raxnj ‘snjBJBddB otjijuaias jo anpA 8 : : 8 :8 : • O • • O • • O O • H • 8 i 0 ; °g ; CO • • O ; O : 10 :. I • ci' .0 ; - •AjBiqn ui saumioA •saaj aotjtnjL o © © o iO lO lO lO !88 8 8 •asjnoo at sjbqa core co cococo eo eo eo eo co eoeoco eo co coco •sjojonjjsaj a 8; iO CNO i-A UO UO® (M NNN CO (M CO t- •0161 nt pajBnpBJQ £ a •aaoSap aSaj -joo SntABjj •uauiOAi !>• 0 : 8 0 co 1 20 1 w •0 ; 10 00 i 40 ; •nan or^ *o \o o »c c jcn 2 °°o52h 2 Jh2c o ^ o o oo ca cc ■ a^ s si cos tip's 8>2aS 2s. -«•- Set— o§ Co ■- © O £-3 © ffl a^cPis >«2 >», . d . *-4 CJU I fJi © . og,® O ® w> o o •a : € :p o 02 O O 00 aaa© SB®> rtriQ a dfl P a’HS e Sg*ISI ftca'S cQ c PHP P Z.P c3 _ M-g c3 b-ll S5pQ I1-2S o||i "S • t© S :® P '"3 >xd’P ■p to - w © >> 5 lal © oP-g d § ©P 53 e-gP a sS^eS 2^gd ©P £*|§3m„ a m o >» © “to > 3 a P >>3 £02 ■£* S d 52 311 ►. © o . „ <3 ® ® >>© — t£ fct-u C c3 © ® ^ d .OO © © HoilSc® .0^ o 2^3 a=^|Jo2 o o °p;| ^el asp C >©o § • . .« j ;s § • - § CO a ! : | £ ;i ; • J3Jq • ©0 {h’ £ : s • © 0 CL 0 : w ; S5 a a c P • H c3 © m '. 3 I cJ O 0 O o:|i o'- ~-d "3 • -3 1 3"0 ^ 0 • a d a S^P ^ cQ • • dgd :.aa !d pq : W \< § M :S : :po « 05 0 T— I Olco-'S' m ONOO 05 ohn co ^ IOO t-* 00 1-H (M (N NNN (N NNN (M CO CO CO CO CO COCO CO CO PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1067 § § s' *>' 11 o' oo 13,500 ; ss § § i g g§ : SS8“ ?f “» g ** *2,735 10,000 200,000 129,851 30,000 200,000 1 11 11 1 1 1 “ 8V' SS8 S S 1,800 4,000 *2,786 25,000 4,500 : A 1 *2,000 500 | || || 8 g | g HI CO CO CO CO CO CO CO 8 8 g§ &s S: 8 Table 85. — Statistics of schools of 'pharmacy for 1909-10. 1068 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •SHOT} -OBjauaq Smpnfo -xa ‘aniooni pqoj, 2 S3 *S00J jaq;o puB nop -in; utojj auiobni •sSuipqnq puB spuno'jS'jo an[BA ” _ *o;a ‘ajn;m -jnj ‘srqBJBddB ogt;u9ios jo an;BA Q — 88 •AiBjq -q ni sauiniOA § § 8 "S80j noiqnj, £ S £ 2 8 I O O OOIO •0Sjnoo at sjb0 a COCS> o « s '2aI - -nado ;sjg jo jbba 00 00 Ci 00 O O C DO KC a 00 00 ■§ g J3 c3 l S o* *3 •- -w ® 5 c m ■SgS .bs'f (2 ®*c3 g >j? ||| ◄ s H <3 . C >» ® _ >> © o to ■3 O > C3 O C3-C3 .SlSis .S tz 25 £-■ c3 g a- -£<“23 * >> o IP £ So _ o 522 3 2 32 Ph^ >> O °‘m as o a ^ k! >». «« g“43> 0 >> 2 <« 3 0 ©^ §> ®> 'S o = ; d o o .0 . Mir b£ O s> g >,0U 0«„ S3;? O^) 2.ri o.2 S ® £h ID d ® Sh 03 ® — « X W bij Cli h/l C Co fS > ® ® ® go & “ 1 CO'j >’qO (d*j o £3 o o C3 K , o >> m 5 © Sg t£ ® © S3| ’ .O © (h 1 §fifl id*" x © * to a © ^■30* g £ £.c Cc(2^; 2 >A Jo 1 So <3^0 go“ 2 © o ® *oo » •< c3 1 i o M .03 © ,Q 3 o z3 a kj 0 ■ 13 A, :o : : 5 1® 03 . ^ ■Jf O G §3 8 0 ! ! MOO 0^ .do. «1 ® O C3 >> t£~ ,co 3 • 5 g ; : C C d H!NM tiso OOOiO HHN PKOFESSIONAL SCHOOLS, 1069 20,060 ?! © 8,000 16,763 | © II j * ; * ! 1 ;! S 18 18 S « oot-T gjw ej 1 cT ?! § o 1 I oo o 1 N i s io' 1 IS Si !§ 1 »“ S3 3 § § 1° a I B o : 1° l° l i a‘ *' § i o || © *o a 1 S 1 | co 5 ill ll gg ll l | CO T-l © O o' CM lO o' 1 1 * i II •°"a 111! a ! _ ! * 111 81 ° : l§ 1 1 m rjT— < co co- e ; 1 8 8 8-8 ggS £ 8 S 8S S3 S 8 feggg gg gg gg £ £ 8 ° r-* Q Q O e e^e r-,r-l CO T of nm c*scoeooio)oie>5 a c3 cc S3 £§ !» od o fl t:+s o f a •2m -aedo ;sjg jo mzx CO CXM X X X 00 o o o 05 00 00 >> - o >> c3 O II fcX) >>o !§ >•= 6 « £ o X" M fco c — o E* « a ■eS^-oSs 55 a °b'o>£o 2 Ph g qj o x: O 53 O ■s|£ o a > 2g*2 ^Co ° a=* a "2 e^s-l m E-i 2 C3 O — — ^ O © o O Pi— ^ — — a o >> -«EroS -kO“EOm 2 §5l5 ,s a > S CQ tx^1 o 2 ' . e a^ o^O fiuc- 6- c3 ^ > k^o; £ a o &J! £ o^> to HO E s 03 Ph . O o tc So ’So fS o3 O . ft) co >>£:• ’ >V- !|1 feta ° ^ — — c .5 E § © 1 Ef-S a "Co c = CG — “ o c s — £h<.c ® )S ■P . 'i?— Mj-9.2’5 •s a ^O-s u. h .2 =3 (!) c3 ^ C) -a c — £ •— : > o=3 at; =( S m O £ 2 O o a > . o .h >> >> a l'2 0|^ Pile: icPdO o > a i 3 I o : ■ a _o‘ s a' 3 o >1 to — F bfiP^ 2 a*- o a Eif -p. T3 — ; o’ I a £ OS i> If d 'O ’ o 1 o o ^ o o2 EH 5? OO PhPh < lO 5 O co 57 58 59 60 cE 1 CS Oo iV gl — ft) £ > a o GO : e e pq w a ^ W. IIu PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS. 1071 Table 86. — Statistics of schools of veterinary medicine for the year 1909-10. 1072 •suoipBjouaq 2tn -pnpxa ‘auiooni §g S P43 © .43 or o jj p^OQ CO 2 > O c3 ◄ y .52 COWWOiO CX)0 oo oo oo 05 oo o o a o 05 05 s § «fi ^ '■V O b ©-•? o 3 ■3 b o u -77 a a ©*2> © >ra'T S >-7 _ .2 !>. 5 ^ « c 23 o P s- .H "S ^ O ^ © ■g g £ | >sc ,2‘S ©■§ 3 © o oo® o r tut © tuoo^T OOOj- © - a ©-a 60 © ! ■ ® 8>© 75 © be* . o s © © >> O os be «- • _ .O O © £ > g-Sb°o-§” 3 © 3 b0 ii © «Efid>.o> > *00 © © ©g|° S-Ss •S£6s (2> S’C-SS^ 8 M L. 00 bfi © '55 -g 13 . . . „ go §-§ © 03 ©Kmr Ss^.’Sflgip'ggogQg'J as gli 8^53^1 S|> <1 MO o p o£3ehS 5 a big-©B-n -2^ ©CC P -2 ca S'.ti 13 'b o p£ g p1^ £ W oMrn2 > M p*"3 £.2 o 2 b-S o _ | S go. r o a «= ? £ o S 3 if 6 3 >P o g< £&g~~-3bg« © £ 2-S >. P > o o .© © .C ' ! ©O c,H> a Z bo p 73 O O O-S « 5 gg a < ©.9 3 « S3 bX s fi <5 .9 42 I'O'd ; a a ■ OS M S © C3 O > 02^ !> ; yi o ” •§,© I I O ! C3 M I— I H-s MqC - 3 c3 43 c3 © 0} 43 O . 43 f- 2 P 3 :^ © S .«? O a-. 1 M “ kH .2.2 £ ^ ^ oo js | dO-Cy ^ Ss Q. - :&h ~ fci zn C 0 33 2 S o » C Q Amount. Schools re¬ porting. Amount. Schools re- i porting. Amount. United States . 7 $103,000 1 $408,044 2 $137,503 46 $414,819 174 $12,595,891 i 1,000 1 17 94,402 62 3,999,260 South Atlantic Division . 2 30,000 1 468, 044 1 128,629 9 199,974 22 1,998,917 3 22,000 4 88,971 20 804,708 North Central Division . 13 27,012 52 4,365,819 Western Division . 1 50,000 _ 1 8,934 1 3 4,400 18 1,427, 1S7 North Atlantic Division: | 1 1.000 1 49 6 110,317 1 1 44,500 !.... 3 30,965 Massachusetts . 10 436,227 1 68,225 5 103,768 7 2,267 17 1,531,179 4 248,671 9 92,086 15 1,425,408 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Maryland . 3 38,140 District of Columbia .... Virginia . 1 10,000 1 I 408,044 i 12S,629 1 i 39,082 4 1,078.576 West Virginia . 1 6,808 6 166,610 North Carolina . . 3 82,445 5 2SG, 937 South Carolina . 2 i 49,959 o 289, 114 Georgia _ 1 20,000 1 1,000 1 103,920 Florida . 1 1 20,020 1 35,620 South Central Division: Kentucky . 2 | 58,171 3 201,798 Tennessee Alabama . 2 19,000 1 j 19,891 5 107,826 Mississippi . . 1 1,299 Louisiana . 1 44,000 Texas . 3 155,940 Arkansas . 1 3,000 1 I 10,909 2 97,609 Oklahoma . | ’ 5 196,236 North Central Division: Ohio . . 2 166,416 Indiana . 1 149,509 Illinois 1 990 6 5S4.250 Michigan . 1 4 414,242 Wisconsin . 4 1 12,707 15 881,193 Minnesota . 3 6,447 6 463,763 Iowa . . 1 4,500 1 249,500 Missouri . 2 2,162 6 580,413 North Dakota . :::::::::: | ’ 2 196,045 South Dakota 1 197 4 202, 412 Nebraska . 2 189.480 Kansas . 1 9 3 288,596 Western Division: Montana 1 47,479 Wyoming. . . . . .... Colorado 1 50,000 1 251,600 New Mexico . 2 33, 1,50 Arizona 2 103,754 Utah . Nevada Idaho . 1 500 2 110,870 Washington 1 2,500 3 100,750 Oregon . i 8,934 2 22.303 California . „ . 1 1,460 5 697,281 NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1085 Table 94. — Public normal schools: Summary , by States, of properly. State or Territory. Libraries. Value of sci¬ entific appa¬ ratus, ma¬ chinery, and furniture. Value of grounds. Value of | buildings. Productive funds. Schools re¬ porting. Volumes. E s t imat- cd value of same. 1 Schools re- | porting. Amount. 1 Schools re- | porting. Amount. I Schools re- | porting. Amount. Ill otl JZ o o p., CD | Amount. United States. 185 1,331,705 $1,627,801 159 $3,807,530 151 $7,701,901 173 §33,260,113 . 0 $2,878,823 3S2, 480 442,528 1,576,969 47 3,069,808 59 12,928,010 S. Atlantic Div . 25 108,778 109,695 19 464,359 21 739,800 24 3,090,5o4 2 ro 8 00 8 21 72,988 102,328 20 174.700 19 735, 500 21 2,114,000 N. Central Div . 58 605.439 782.633 49 1,268,031 46 1,799,643 51 11,8-tO, 545 2 290,000 Western Division.. 18 162,020 190,317 17 323,471 18 1,357, 150 IS 2,687,004 1 300,000 N. Atlantic Div.: 10, 150 11,560 6 14,400 5 24,000 6 413,000 1 3.000 5,000 1 15,000 1 20,000 1 80,000 3 13,400 17,000 3 8,000 3 2,500 3 53,000 11 51,421 61,665 282,200 263,664 11 2,603,087 1 15^000 31.000 1 120,000 1 100,000 1 550, 000 5 48,668 40,000 4 51,042 5 160,000 5 602,500 IS 116,906 154,835 471,835 13 1,407,824 16 3,530,246 4 8.814 8,818 3 142,157 3 127,500 3 699,906 15 115,121 112,650 14 472,335 9 964,320 13 4,396,271 S. Atlantic Div.: Delaware _ Maryland . 4 12,9001 10,100 1 600 2 30,000 4 340,000 Dist. Columbia. . . 2 975 600 Virginia . 4 36,965 24,400 4 228,500 4 145,500 4 1,225,000 1 2,273,823 West Virginia _ _ n 28.275 39,000 7 50,097 6 262,700 7 527. 930 North Carolina. 4 7.044 10,995 3 65,075 5 171. 100 5 831,000 South Carolina. . . . 2 1 12,530 17,100 2 79, 587 2 110.500 2 531,624 Georgia . 1 7,089 5.000 1 25,000 1 10,000 1 200,000 1 15,000 Florida . 1 3, OX) 2,500 1 15,500 1 10,000 1 35,000 S. Central Div.: Kentucky . . o 7,947 8,550 3 30,500 3 205,000 3 575,006 Tennessee . Alabama ... 5 13,300 24,400 5 3S,5(ri 4 89,000 5 255,000 Mississippi _ 2 575 1,858 1 100 2 2,000 2 6.000 "Louisiana 2 7,770 6,170 1 3,000 1 200,000 1 150,000 Texas . 3 12,600 13,900 3 24,500 3 40,500 3 423.000 Arkansas . 2 5,909 14,500 2 29,600 2 64.000 2 SS.OGO Oklahoma 4 24, S96 33,250 5 4S,500 135,000 5 617,000 N. Central Div.: Ohio . 7 61,925 77,746 4 32,000 2 48,000 4 570,000 Indiana 1 50.000 100,000 1 75. (XX) 1 100, 000 1 400. 0C0 Illinois 6 93,054 101.350 5 138,200 6 500.000 6 2,415.798 Michigan . 5 70.739 102, 400 4 122,829 5 147,643 5 994,300 Wisconsin . 14 96,841 115,500 12 300,025 10 143,000 10 1,063,000 i _ Minnesota. 6 54,870 59, 156 4 91,500 4 148,000 6 1,233,800 Iowa 1 30,000 45,000 1 200.000 1 10,000 1 sjO.i n Missouri 49,020 49.800 118.900 g 293.000 1.925,000 North Dakota. . . . 2 5,307 11,8S1 2 25.077 1 31,000! 2 47S.647 South Dakota . 4 ' 24,360 26,300 4 51,500 4 129,000: 4 520.000 1 20,000 Nebraska . 2 37.000 35,000 2 45,000 2 50,000 2 615,000 Kansas . 3 32,323 58,500 3 68,000 3 200,000 3 775,000 1 270,000 Western Div: Montana . 1 1 6,764 8,000 1 15,000 1 10,000 1 200,000 1 300,000 Wyoming . Colorado . • 1 ] 40,000 50,000 1 100.000 1 500,000 1 500.000 New Mexico . i 2 7,000 7,000 2 1.5001 2 60,000 2 150.000 Arizona 2 6,500 7,500 2 52, 194 2 22,500 2 343,214 Utah . Nevada . . Idaho . ' 2 9.500 8,300 1 3,577 2 52, 950 2 290.000 Washington . 1 3 ! 24,000 33,000 3 49. 000 3 65,000 3 415.000 Oregon . 2 2,600 3,000 2 6,000 2 7.000 2 135,000 California . ! 5 i 65, 656 73,517 5 96. 200 5 639.700 5 653,790 .... 1 1 1 ! 1086 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 95. — Review of public normal-school statistics. APPROPRIATIONS FROM STATE, COUNTY, AND CITY FOR SUPPORT. State or Territory. 1904^5. 1905-6. 1906-7. 1907-8. 1908-9. 1909-10. United States . $4,131,606 $4,643,365 $4,666,275 $4, 627, 680 $5,847,047 $6,630,357 North Atlantic Division . 1,404,600 1,487,831 1,550,672 1,561,878 1,766,066 1.993,475 South Atlantic Division . 381,654 393,206 376,437 332,881 463,718 491,036 South Central Division . 309, 574 319,684 311,275 378.434 476,339 506,945 North Central Division . 1,483,433 1.844,594 1,846,161 1,728,619 2,461,257 2,988.437 Western Division . 552,345 598, 050 581, 730 625,868 679, 667 650,464 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 33,850 34,400 36,650 , 28,650 41,200 47,200 New Hampshire . 25,000 26,000 25,050 23,000 25,000 25.000 Vermont . 20,500 22,500 23,300 23,707 26, 853 29,100 Massachusetts . 324,252 327, 020 329,374 383,783 377,838 367,136 Rhode Island . 54.000 54,000 64,000 64,000 68.000 68.000 Connecticut . 32,567 102.. 508 92,508 65, 695 91.768 103,768 New York . 635,121 648,955 705,942 705, 058 810,537 934. 417 New Jersev . 71.500 77,448 72,448 75.000 127.500 150, 750 Pennsylvania . 207,810 195, 000 201,400 192,985 197,370 268,104 South Atlantic Division: . .. Marvland . 27,000 28,000 28,000 30,000 35,000 35,000 Virginia . 55.329 73,663 25,749 40.000 71,000 97,820 West Virginia . 114,286 118,425 113,520 44,960 116, 600 119.550 North Carolina . 58.000 51,500 81,500 122,355 124,355 109,250 South Carolina . 52, 989 56,368 63,418 60.035 76, 763 82.416 Georgia . 57, 050 61,250 61,250 30,000 35.000 42.000 Florida . 17,000 4,000 3,000 5,531 5,000 5,000 South Central Division: * Kentucky . 8,000 8,000 31,000 98,000 98,000 107,000 Tennessee . 20,000 Alabama . . 44.000 44,000 40,900 66,874 66,500 53,870 Mississippi . 1, 220 2,020 1,239 1,239 Louisiana . 29,000 41.000 30,000 30.000 44,000 44.000 Texas . 99.490 100,500 101,500 85,650 97,500 97,000 Arkansas _ 10.700 6.000 14,500 26, COO 43,600 Oklahoma . 97,164 118, 164 107, 875 83,410 142,500 ICO, 236 North Central Division: Ohio . 5, 675 75, 057 91,241 96.312 Indiana . 114. 167 115,371 116,628 14. 649 128,551 142. 736 Illinois . 318.070 370,973 360,479 315, 487 433,487 458, 993 Michigan . 198, 818 252, 167 260,590 24,766 312,000 345,000 Wisconsin . 252, 203 284,348 264,838 293.961 253,863 608,462 Minnesota . 180.750 170,250 1S8, 750 225,250 211.450 290,369 Iowa . 180,000 174, 250 129,400 136,750 136. 750 155.000 Missouri . 89,300 209,900 174,000 238,432 430,700 317,620 North Dakota . 16.400 18,510 75, 475 74.405 94.715 118, 745 South Dakota . 33, 550 63,200 59,400 94.300 111.800 132.500 Nebraska . 37.000 115,625 109, 510 80.300 118. 700 128.700 Kansas . 57, 500 70,000 107,091 155,262 133,000 194,000 Western Division: Montana . 29,845 29,000 30,800 30,800 35,000 14,335 Wyoming . Colorado . 65,000 70,000 70,000 80,000 75,000 80,000 New Mexico . 32,000 32,000 30.000 33.500 21.750 21, 750 Arizona . 44,000 56.000 57,000 57,500 57.500 57,000 Utah. 17,500 17,000 17,000 23,000 Nevada Idaho . 32.400 25, 750 22.500 44,200 44.030 61.750 Washington . 95.500 95.000 93,000 119.000 175.535 134. 250 Oresron . 41,750 55.500 58,500 37.500 25.000 5.000 California . 194.350 217, 800 202,930 223,368 222, 852 276,379 NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1087 Table 96. — Review of public normal-school statistics. PUBLIC APPROPRIATIONS FOR BUILDINGS AND IMPROVEMENTS. State or Territory. 1904-5. 1905-6. 1906-7. 1907-8. 1908-9. 1909-10. $1,684,789 $1,549,906 $1,595,693 $3,420,990 $3,196,230 $2, 635, 838 233,347 118, 536 16,500 1,204,879 111,500 109,137 163,800 195, 600 803,988 277. 3S1 214, 498 93,491 139,250 539, 773 608,681 118,940 117, 418 405,850 1,975,329 803,453 792, 651 206,717 478, 100 1,374.412 344,350 712, 757 160, 453 119,500 1,067,912 575,216 South Central Division . North Atlantic Division: 13,000 12,000 18,000 12,000 6,500 2. 750 2,000 60,800 2,500 94,000 1,200 Massachusetts . 10,000 500 6,350 35,333 52, 507 65,000 551,037 52,285 44, 000 112, 089 30,727 57,331 585, 643 5,000 60, 114 38,410 i 150, 167 20,000 80, 114 South Atlantic Division: 2,036 Virginia . 55, 000 11,500 40, 000 63.800 10,000 45,000 5,000 25,000 3,491 15,000 27,000 12. 050 36; 868 41,500 41,000 45, 500 35, 168 70,049 15,000 51 700 11.150 34; 666 62,937 West Virginia . North Carolina . South Carolina . Georgia . 50,000 50,000 Florida South Central Division: Kentucky . 20,000 25,000 300,000 315,000 Tennessee Alabama . 100 16,100 1,100 Mississippi . Louisiana 13,500 2.000 1,000 43,000 12,500 48.000 3,250 48.000 33, 750 40,000 21,000 Texas . 46,000 37.500 36,000 66,886 Arkansas . Oklahoma . 120,000 63,000 8,000 54,000 99,970 291.500 313.500 66. 759 197; SOO 60,800 653,000 50.000 136,000 7.000 45,000 81, 177 j 101,000 45,000 99,970 100,000 174, 000 58,235 311.500 60:800 277. 500 30,802 46.000 90,000 80,605 North Central Division: Ohio . Indiana . 50,000 515,883 70,000 138,300 11,750 60,000 161,446 41.000 83,000 43.500 30,000 Illinois . 179, 400 10,800 157. 500 141.500 55,000 115,093 42,695 45, 775 57,300 54,929 55, 519 71,750 90.000 15,000 56,500 35.000 58,000 81,177 107.14 36; 000 231,130 151, 175 66,000 202.500 • 50, 302 31,000 50,000 75,805 Michigan . 'Wisconsin . Minnesota . Iowa . Missouri . North Dakota . South Dakota . Nebraska . 37,000 65,000 Kansas . Western Division: Montana . Wyoming Colorado . 20,000 50.000 '300 17,500 20,000 10. 000 95,000 30,000 100,000 N‘w Mexico Arizona . 43.006 ! 14.666 47,500 20,000 Utah . 5,000 Nevada Idaho . 37. 500 i 37. 500 35,000 44. 500 7.000 373,204 40,000 170,500 28,850 78,000 28,850 14,000 Washington . 8,000 8,000 10.000 Oregon California . 205. 881 386,776 160,000 412,366 1088 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 97. — Private normal schools: Summary , by States, of schools and instructors. State or Territory. Num¬ ber of schools report¬ ing. Teachers for normal students. Teachers wholly for other departments. Total number teach¬ ers employed. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. Male. jFemale. Total. United States . 68 255 320 575 248 277 525 503 597 1,100 North Atlantic Division... 10 53 98 151 2 22 24 55 120 175 South Atlantic Division... 13 29 44 73 | 40 62 102 69 106 175 South Central Division . . 13 67 62 129 128 124 252 195 186 381 North Central Division.... 29 98 109 207 77 68 145 175 177 352 Western Division . 3 8 7 15 1 1 2 9 8 17 North Atlantic Division: | Maine . N ew Hampshire . Massachusetts . 4 0 18 18 1 15 16 1 33 34 Rhode Island . New York . 2 50 62 112 0 0 0 50 62 112 Pennsylvania . 4 3 18 21 1 7 8 4 25 29 South Atlantic Division: District of Columbia. . 1 1 5 6 1 0 0 0 1 5 6 Virginia . 1 7 9 16 31 12 43 38 21 59 West Virginia . 1 2 3 5 3 7 10 5 10 15 North Carolina . 5 10 14 24 6 36 42 16 50 66 South Carolina . 3 4 9 13 0 7 7 4 16 20 Georgia . 1 2 2 4 0 0 0 2 2 4 Florida. . 1 3 2 5 0 0 0 3 2 5 South Central Division: Kentucky . 2 7 3 10 3 11 14 10 14 24 Tennessee . 4 29 20 49 12 25 37 41 45 86 Alabama . 2 20 17 37 103 59 162 123 76 199 Mississippi . 2 7 16 23 10 20 30 17 36 53 Louisiana . 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 Texas . 1 0 5 5 0 5 5 0 10 10 Arkansas . 1 2 1 3 ! 0 4 4 2 5 7 Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . 7 22 11 33 12 14 26 34 25 59 Indiana . 3 3 29 32 21 20 41 24 49 73 Illinois . 6 24 31 55 8 2 10 32 33 65 Michigan . 1 0 4 4 0 2 2 0 6 6 Wisconsin . 3 22 11 33 7 6 13 29 17 46 Minnesota . 2 4 0 4 8 2 10 12 2 14 Iowa . 3 8 8 16 5 5 10 13 13 26 Missouri . North Dakota . South Dakota . 1 2 1 3 3 3 6 5 4 9 Nebraska . 3 13 14 27 13 14 27 26 28 54 Kansas . Western Division: Montana . Wyoming . . Colorado . 1 2 3 5 1 1 2 3 4 7 New Mexico . Arizona . . T'J'ts h Nevada Idaho W ashington . 1 . Orocrrm California . 1 2 6 4 io o ; 0 0 6 4 10 NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1089 Table 98. — Private normal schools: Summary, by States, of normal students and gradu¬ ates and students in other courses. Students in normal Normal graduates. 1 Students in busi¬ Other students in departments. ness courses. secondary grades. State or Territory. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male.: Fe¬ male. Total. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. 1 1 Fe¬ male. Total. United States.... 2,650 6,365 9,015 368 1,337 1,705 722 625 1,347 977 876 1,853 242 1,426 851 1,668 76 511 587 S. Atlantic Division _ 340 1.191 17 82 99 132 90 222 193 243 436 S. Central Division . 1,140 1.354 2,494 112 147 259 67 37 1M 229 273 502 N. Central Division - 907 2,376 3.2S3 158 488 646 448 398 846 454 336 790 Western Division . 21 358 379 5 109 114 75 100 175 101 24 125 X. Atlantic Division: 0 239 230 0 121 121 . . Rhode Island . . . Connecticut . 226 1,203 69 320 j 3S9 j 16 219 235 j 70 77 S. Atlantic Division: Marvland . Dist. of Columbia . . 1 0 12 12 I 0 2 2 Virginia . . ! 53 97 150 132 i 1 90 222 West Virginia . 70 80 150 4 14 18 Xorih Carolina . i 67 408 475 1 41 42 95 136 231 South Carolina . 64 108 172 0 11 11 78 82 160 Georgia . 4 6 10 Florida . 1 1 82 140 222 ' 12 14 26 j 20 1 25 45 S. Central Division: Kentucky . 220 263 483 8 9 17 29 ! 12 41 40 5S 98 Tennessee . 251 631 8S2 ! 21 68 89 21 i ii 32 135 123 258 Alabama . 527 232 759 74 46 120 9 9 18 1 7 19 26 Mississippi . ! 115 161 276 9 10 1 19 5 5 10 i 11 11 22 Louisiana . 2 3 5 ! 0 1 1 3 0 3 6 2 8 Texas . 0 24 24 1 ° 13 13 Arkansas . 25 40 65 j 30 60 90 Oklahoma . X. Central Division: Ohio . 122 197 319 0 63 63 6 9 15 109 129 238 Indiana . 87 559 646 15 95 110 37 48 85 131 126 257 Illinois . 180 391 571 46 52 98 178 92 4 86 Michigan . 0 124 124 0 42 .19 Wisconsin . 96 247 343 35 84 119 . " i 30 107 "Minnesota _ 94 108 202 18 18 36 ' Iowa . 114 417 531 24 52 76 I | 278 j 190 468 | 35 i 27 62 Missouri North Dakota . South Dakota . 28 76 j j 104 1 14 15 Nebraska . 18G 257 443 | 19 68 87 | 80 j 20 100 i io j 20 30 Kansas . Western Division: | . Montana . Wvoming . Colorado . n 214 221 | 1 0 24 24 1 75 | 100 175 i ioi i i 24 125 New Mexico . Arizona . Utah . ::::::: Nevada . Idaho . I . 1 . W ashington. . 1 Oregon . California . . 14 144 158 . i 5 85 90 I ! 1 1090 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 99. — Private normal schools: Summary , by States, of elementary pupils, total enrollment, and pupils in model schools. State or Territory. Pupils in elementary grades. Total enrollment in all departments, exclud¬ ing model schools. Number of children in model schools. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. 3,289 3,923 7,212 7,638 11,789 19,427 2,293 2,642 4,935 _ _ 242 1,426 2,094 3,277 4,462 530 1,668 3,377 6, 454 7,174 754 655 747 1,402 475 1,912 1,146 South Atlantic Division.. South Central Division. . . North Central Division.. . Western Division . 618 1,741 903 27 910 1,613 1,352 48 1,528 3,354 2,255 1,283 3,177 2,712 224 182 868 588 293 1,044 558 North Atlantic Division: Maine . New Hampshire . . Massachusetts . 0 230 230 Rhode Island . 1 226 977 1,203 624 705 1,329 New Jersey . 16 219 235 31 42 73 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Maryland . District of Columbia.. 0 12 12 Virginia . 58 65 123 243 252 495 58 65 123 West Virginia . 20 36 56 90 116 206 North Carolina . 282 429 711 444 973 1,417 46 109 155 125 South Carolina . 195 289 484 337 479 816 50 75 Georgia . 63 91 154 67 97 164 28 44 72 Florida . 102 165 267 South Central Division: Kentucky . 331 337 668 620 670 1.290 1,861 2,130 853 176 171 347 719 Tennessee . 286 403 689 693 1,168 304 415 Alabama . 748 579 1,327 545 1,291 839 113 151 264 Mississippi . 305 240 436 417 124 103 Louisiana . 1 4 5 12 9 21 1 4 ~~5 Texas . 0 24 24 150 200 350 Arkansas . 70 50 120 125 150 275 Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . 11 18 29 248 353 601 292 296 588 Indiana . 15 20 35 270 1,023 892 15 20 35 Illinois . 46 1 47 365 527 61 56 117 Michigan ... . 0 124 124 Wisconsin . 173 277 450 137 100 237 Minnesota . 90 8 98 184 116 300 60 50 110 Iowa . 36 46 82 463 680 1,143 Missouri . North Dakota . South Dakota . 19 28 47 47 104 151 Nebraska . 686 1,231 1,917 962 1,528 2,490 23 36 59 Kansas . Western Division: Montana . Wyoming . . . Colorado . 27 48 75 210 386 596 • New Mexico . Arizona . I Utah . Nevada . . . i Idaho . [ W ashington . Oregon . . California . 14 144 158 1 NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1091 Table 100. — Private normal schools: Summary, by States, of income. From student fees. I State or Territory. For tuition and other educational services. For room rent. ' From Dro- Fro™ State For board ductive tfPr and other non- funds. educational | expenses, services. © . » £ la Amount. ||j -C c , w c, 3Q | Amount. if x: c 3Q Amount. Schools re¬ port iiig. a 2 jot! < |dn °i Amount. United States . 70 $641,734 11 $12,804 ‘ 24 $166,843 j 14 $153,722 14 $44,795 North Atlantic Division . 6 41S, 182 1 8 j 2 19,269 j 3 71,483 1 3,000 South Atlantic Division . 12 19,724 3 700 8 26,056 ; 5 4,788 j 5 8,680 South Central Division . 13 58,209 2 1,476 6 55. 153 | 2 66.207 | 5 j 6.285 North Central Division . 17 126.037 5 10,620 7 66,245 4 11,244 ; 3 26.S30 9 19,582 1 120 i North Atlantic Division: i 12,000 . Rhode Island . New York . 2 392,089 1 15,769 j 1 62,821 .... I Pennsylvania . 3 14,093 i 1 3,500 j 2 8,667 , 1 3,000 South Atlantic Division: s | 1 Delaware . Maryland . . 1 District of Columbia . . . Virginia . 1 2,526 . 1 1,332 _ West Virginia . 1 1, 605 i 1 1 530 1 ! 6.386 ... . :-..j 1 2,900 North Carolina _ 5 11,024 4 ! 16.895 2 | 2,806 1 225 South Carolina . 3 1,817 i l i 70 2 j 2.500 1 ! 50 1 805 Georgia . 1 1 252 1 i 1 ICO 1 j 275 1 6C0 1 750 Florida . l 1 2,500 : . 1 4,000 South Central Division: Kentuck v . 2 9,500 1 1.400 . 1 400 Tennessee . 4 I 25.767 j 2 1,476 2 16.017 j.... ! . 1 160 Alabama . 2 16,343 2 35.576 j 1 64, 707 1 4.740 Mississippi . 2 2,359 . 1 _ 1 1 1.500 1 4S5 Louisiana . 1 40 Texas. . 1 1,200 i 2,160 i Arkansas . 1 3.000 500 Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . l 5" 19.738 j i 2,000 ! 2 5.830 Indiana . 1 3 i 11.000 1 . i 1 21,000 Illinois . 1 2 26.000 j i 1,000 2 j 16,050 j 1 j 3.000 _ Michigan . ! l 5! 493 1 . . 1 140 .... Wisconsin . I l 44,606 I i 6.020 i i 13.795 i 1 8,019 j.... Minnesota . ! 1 2.700 i i 1.500 i l 5:200 .... Iowa . 2 5,100 i 100 l 1,200 j.... Missouri . North Dakota . South Dakota . ! i 3,400 l i 10.000 j 1 85 . . . . Nebraska . l 8,000 1 l 20,000 .... Kansas . Western Division : Montana . Wyoming . Colorado . l 12.666 New Mexico . ' . Arizona . Utah . Nevada . i . Idaho . . Washington . Oregon . California . ! 1 i 120 .... j 7,582 1 . ! . r“ 1092 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 100. — Private normal schools: Summary , by States, of income — Continued. State or Territory. From private benefactions. From ail other sources. 1 Total re¬ ceipts. For increase of plant. For endow¬ ment. For current expenses. 1 Schools re- | porting. Amount. | Schools re- | porting. Amount. 1 Schools re- | porting. Amount. 1 Schools re- pcr! inr.. Amount. y c 5 ! o TJ i x: c o p. m j Amount. United States . 10 $160,727 4 $191,298 29 $413,060 28 ' $307,346 55 S2, 092, 329 165,481 4 30, 927 3 193, 722 7 902,072 3 3,929 6 52 241 6 22,310 12 138, 428 South Central Division . 4 89,298 1 13,759 8 249, 112 10 61,199 13 600,698 North Centra] Division . 3 67,500 2 12,058 11 80,780 9 30, 115 21 431,429 2 19, 702 North Atlantic Division: 1 1 :::: 1 | 12,000 .... . 1 165, 481 1 1 20,660 1 i 188,239 2 | 845, 059 New Jersey . .... 3 j 10,267 2 5,483 4 45,013 South Atlantic Division: I Delaware . ...J | Maryl&nd . !.... District of Columbia . Virginia . 1 i 379 1 1 37, 056 i 41,293 West Virginia . 1 .... I l 11,421 North Carolina . 2 3, 550 4 1 15, 035 1 3 j 19, 355 5 68,890 South Carolina . | 1 . 1 150 2 2, 555 3 7, 947 Georgia . 1 1 400 1 2,377 6, 500 Florida . 1 .. 1 South Central Division: Kentucky . 2 3,800 . ! 1 5,000 1 9,500 2 29,600 'Tennessee . 3 40, 878 3 1 12, 013 4 96,311 Alabama . . 2 85,498 1 1 13,759 2 i 190, 434 2 3,258 2 414,315 Mississippi . . 1 2 12,800 2 30, 943 2 4S, 087 Louisiana . .... 1 1,885 1 1,925 Texas . . . . 1 3,600 1 6,960 Arkansas . . | 1 3,500 Oklahoma . . North Central Division: Ohio . 1 2,000 2 7, 775 1 20 5 37,363 Indiana . 2 2,300 2 21, 000 3 55,300 Illinois . 1 15,350 2 1, 450 3 62, 850 Michigan . 1 1 5, 000 1 520 1 11,153 Wisconsin . 1 1 10,053 2 24, 877 1 425 2 107, 800 Minnesota . 1 | 60,000 1 15,000 1 4,200 2 88,600 Iowa . . . 1 200 2 6,600 Missouri . ; North Dakota . 1 South Dakota . i 2,500 ’ 1 4, 448 1 1 2,500 1 22. 933 Nebraska . 1 10,830 2 38,830 Kansas . Western Division: | Montana . Wyoming . :::: .... Colorado . 1 12,000 New Mexico . :::::::::: I 1 Arizona . | t .... Utah . 1 Nevada . I Idaho . :::: W ashington . ::: 1 Oregon . .... r . . California . . 1 i 7,702 1 . i .... i NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1093 Table 101. — Private normal schools: Summary of property, by States. State or Territory. Libraries. Value of scientiGc apparatus, machinery, and furniture. : 1 Value of grounds. Value of buildings, j Productive funds. k fci £ c o tj 2 o 22 m o 5 =5 ”3 > a ® © ill w > “ R si JS ~3 u 2 c •? a « 5 o E a g * £.5 : 2 5 3 c,l 0Q j a o e g “ 3 +i S o o & m c p o <5 a *t jo s o tj 1 □ o rJl 5 o < United States. N. Atlantic Division. S. Atlantic Division. S. Central Division. N. Central Division- Western Division... N. Atlantic Division: 57 189, S23 8170,319 45 8015,144 1 40 , 31,897,327 42 83,950,586 11 33,516,123 5 10 13 26 3 43,974 12,300 67, 784 64,965 800 52,300 8,635 46,775 61,103 1.500 2 13 20 3 182,500 | 56,561 ! 325,981 44.202 5.900 2 10 13 14 1 1,122,000 113,674 494,953 163,400 3,300 2 11 11 18 1,161,000 404, 275 1,275,811 1,109,500 3 1 I 1 1,802,670 69,789 i 1,409,5S5 234,079 New Hampshire .... .... . Massachusetts. . Rhode Island... 1 300 1,000 :::: 2 42,974 50,300 1 180,000 1 ; 1,112,000 1 1,076,000 ; i i 1,625,670 Pennsylvania. .. S. Atlantic Division: Delaware . 700 1,000 1 2,500 'T 10,000 1 85,000 It7, ooo ! Marvland _ _ .... District of Co¬ lumbia . l . Virginia . 1 31,611 1 i 43,474 j 1 83,475 1 i 31,789 West Virginia. . North Carolina. South Carolina. Georgia . 1 4 3 1 J 4 2 2 1 1 1 7,090 4,025 625 150 500 2.100 36,800 91,999 6,600 300 12 750 5.000 2,750 285 209 400 900 32.500 6.400 6,000 200 25 750 3 1 1 1 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 24,100 150 ! 500 | 200 | 2,200 | 19,750 J 273.531 27,500 j 1.000 ! 1,500 500 ; 5 ! 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 i 1 58,700 3, GOO 7,000 1,500 13,000 230,000 202, 703 45.500 2, (XX) 1,000 750 5 3 1 1 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 277,800 25.500 3.500 14,000 31.500 270,000 810,811 148,000 5.000 2.500 8,000 i. i 38,000 Florida. . . S. Central Division: Kentucky . . Tennessee .... Alabama _ Mississippi . I ouisiana _ 1 2 1.401,435 8, 150 Texas . Arkansas . . Oklahoma. . N. Central Division: Ohio . 3 3 1 3 2 3 16,715 8,230 6.800 1,150 11,235 4.800 3.500 19,875 7.500 5.500 1,100 12,5S4 5.600 2,550 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 5.700 13,500 1.500 1.500 7.977 2,000 5,000 2 ; 1 2 ; 1 ' 5.900 5.000 35.000 5,000 3 2 115,000 150,000 80,000 i 1 3,000 Indiana . Illinois . 1 75.000 Michigan . Wisconsin.... 2 1 2 225,000 140, 000 44. 000 1 1 156,079 Minnesota . j 2 5,500 - 15,000 Iowa . Missouri . North Dakota South Dakota. . Nebraska. . i 3 ... 2, 035 | 10.500 900 5.500 1 3 425 6,600 ; i ; 3 7,000 85,000 i 1 3 70,500 285,000 Kansas . Western Diviaon: Montana . j 1 1 1 . ! . Wyoming . Colorado . 1 250 | 700 1 5,000 1 1 I 3.300 New Mexico _ Arizona . Utah . Nevada . . Idaho . . . . . W ashington . . . . Oregon . California . i 2 550 j 800 2 900 r" 1 1094 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 102. — Percentage of male and female students and percentage of graduates to total number in normal course in public and private normal schools. Stale or Territory. In public normal schools. In private normal schools. Male. ! Female. Graduates. Male. Female. Graduates. 21.49 78.51 17.26 29. 40 70.60 18. 91 1G.35 83.65 27.59 14.51 8-5.49 35. 19 8.31 10.38 19.68 30.08 20.85 79. 15 15.09 28.55 71.45 35.56 64. 44 7.09 45.71 54.29 72.37 21.73 78. 27 21.74 27.63 11.14 88.86 28.50 5.54 94.46 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 10.65 89.35 17.72 New Hampshire . .58 99.42 48.84 Vermont. 7. . 3.32 96.68 23.62 6. 41 93.59 36.88 0.00 100.00 52. 61 Rhode Island . .25 99. 75 27. 64 Connecticut . .00 100.00 39.09 4.04 95.96 36.68 18.78 81.22 32.34 New Jersey . 1.54 98. 46 30.84 ! Pennsylvania . 30.98 69.02 19.64 6.80 93.20 32.77 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Mar yland . 6.31 93. 69 41.48 . District of Columbia . 4.03 95.97 41.21 .00 100.00 16. 66 Virginia . 7. 13 92.87 17.59 35.33 64. 67 West Virginia.. 45. 12 54.88 10.93 4.66 95.34 " ""’ ii'oo 8. 84 North Carolina . 17. 12 82.88 6.90 14.10 85.90 South Carolina. . . . 6.03 93.97 15.42 37.20 62. 80 6.39 Georgia . 11.60 88. 40 7.63 40.00 60.00 Florida . 41.93 58. 07 4. 52 36.93 63.07 11.71 South Central Division: Kentucky . 36.23 63. 77 5.07 45. 54 54. 46 3.52 Tennessee . 28. 45 71. 55 10.09 Alabama . 44.96 55.04 9.80 69. 43 30. 57 15. 81 Mississippi . 42.85 57. 15 41.66 58.34 6.88 Louisiana . 20.73 79. 27 15.31 40.00 60.00 60.00 Texas . 33. 77 66. 23 10.21 .00 100.00 54.17 Arkansas . 45. 35 54.65 10.66 38. 46 61.54 Oklahoma . 36. 53 63.47 2.95 North Central Division: Ohio . 22.87 77. 13 19. 75 38.24 61.76 19.75 Indiana . . . 20.13 79. 89 4.66 13.46 86. 54 17.03 Illinois . 24. 10 75.90 4.64 31.52 68. 48 17.16 Michigan . 12.59 87. 41 20.66 .00 100.00 33.87 Wisconsin . . 18. 40 81.60 21.57 27.98 72.02 34.69 Minnesota . 7. 79 92.21 12. GS 46.53 53. 47 17.82 Iowa . 16. 24 83. 76 9. 46 21.46 78.54 14. 31 Missouri . 32.50 67.50 13.82 North Dakota . 14.55 85. 45 36. 59 South Dakota . | 30.88 69. 12 21.68 26.92 73.08 j 14.42 Nebraska . 37.11 62.89 11.67 41.98 58.02 19.63 Kansas . 31.95 68.05 7.62 Western Division: Montana . . . 5.96 94.04 13.44 . i Wyoming . Colorado . 9.98 90.02 31.91 3.16 96.84 10.86 New Mexico . 20.83 79. 17 7. 64 Arizona . 23. 13 76.87 10.68 Utah . Nevada . Idaho . 25.33 74. 67 14.29 Washington . 13.60 86. 40 27.30 Oregon . 26. 20 73.80 13. 70 California . 3.60 96. 40 37.85 8.86 | 91.14 56.96 NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1095 Table 103. — Normal students in public and private high schools. State or Territory. In public high schools. In private high schools. Grand total. Schools. Male. Female. Total. Schools. Male. Female. Total. United States . 694 2,165 11,476 13,641 1S9 1,120 2,890 4,010 17,651 North Atlantic Division . 126 197 4,912 5,109 26 127 325 452 5,561 South Atlantic Division . 56 124 422 546 28 151 460 611 1,157 South Central Division . 112 621 1,142 1,763 48 454 683 1,137 2,900 North Central Division . 373 1,015 4,696 5,711 67 253 1,127 1,380 7,091 Western Division . 27 208 304 512 20 135 295 430 942 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 3 2 55 57 4 6 79 85 142 New Hampshire . 1 0 11 11 1 9 0 9 20 Vermont . 1 1 5 6 3 3 20 23 29 Massachusetts . 15 36 666 702 1 8 18 26 728 1 0 3 3 3 2 2 22 24 24 New York . 65 101 1,036 1,137 5 2 35 37 1,174 New Jersey . 4 2 19 21 1 0 2 2 23 Pennsylvania . 35 53 3,098 3,151 10 99 168 267 3,418 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 4 1 14 15 1 2 5 7 22 Maryland . 1 0 1 1 1 District of Columbia.... Virginia . 17 24 158 182 8 24 147 171 353 West Virginia . 3 0 15 15 3 28 36 64 79 North Carolina . 8 33 43 76 5 31 51 82 158 South Carolina . 3 1 52 53 2 51 53 104 157 Georgia . 12 36 57 93 6 7 126 133 226 Florida . 9 29 83 112 2 8 41 49 161 South Central Division: Kentucky . 10 81 93 174 10 84 136 220 394 Tennessee . 19 167 269 436 14 224 298 522 958 Alabama . 14 70 165 235 5 49 105 154 389 Mississippi . 15 47 148 195 1 10 12 22 217 Louisiana . 2 11 34 45 2 0 14 14 59 Texas . 32 127 204 331 8 66 92 158 489 Arkansas . 14 86 125 211 3 16 17 33 244 Oklahoma . 6 32 104 136 5 5 9 14 150 North Central Division: Ohio . 73 200 309 509 2 1 16 17 526 Indiana . 2 18 24 42 1 0 2 2 44 Illinois . 23 46 364 410 11 20 223 243 653 Michigan . 21 23 132 155 2 127 260 387 542 Wisconsin . 19 57 157 214 3 14 25 39 253 Minnesota . 23 20 475 495 4 2 55 57 552 Iowa . 25 58 223 281 24 54 287 341 622 Missouri . 21 45 689 734 6 22 46 68 802 North Dakota . 5 1 15 16 3 1 65 66 82 South Dakota . 1 0 12 12 1 8 62 70 82 Nebraska . 74 241 981 1,222 7 0 66 66 1,288 Kansas . 86 306 1,315 1,621 3 4 20 24 1,645 Western Division: Montana . 1 6 5 11 1 0 4 4 15 Wyoming . 1 0 2 2 1 0 5 5 7 Colorado . 2 2 11 13 2 0 9 9 22 New Mexico . 1 0 2 2 1 - 2 Arizona . Utah . 1 5 27 32 5 114 198 312 344 Nevada . Idaho . 1 1 5 6 4 7 23 30 36 Washington . 3 8 94 102 1 0 4 4 106 Oregon . 12 128 96 224 3 12 17 29 253 California . 5 58 62 120 3 2 35 37 157 59042° — ed 1910 — vol 2- -28 1096 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 304. — Distribution of students pursuing teachers' training courses. State or Territory. In public normal schools. In private normal schools. In public high schools. In private high schools. Total normal students. United States . 79,546 9,015 13,641 4,010 106,212 North Atlantic Division . 20,684 1,668 5,109 452 27,913 South Atlantic Division . 5,621 1,191 546 611 7,969 South Central Division . 11.051 2,494 1.763 1,137 16,445 North Central Division . 36,905 3,283 5,711 1.380 47.279 Western Division . 5.285 379 512 430 6,606 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 892 57 85 1,034 172 11 9 192 271 6 23 300 Massachusetts . 2.1S3 230 702 26 3, 141 Rhode Island . 398 3 401 729 24 753 New York . 5,186 1,203 1,137 37 7,563 1.485 21 2 1 508 Pennsylvania . 9,368 235 3,151 267 13,021 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 15 7 22 Maryland . 364 1 365 District of Columbia . 347 12 359 Virginia . 631 150 182 171 1,134 West Virginia . 1,673 150 15 64 1,902 North Carolina . '■ 1,174 475 76 82 1,807 South Carolina . 1 746 172 53 104 1,075 Georgia . 655 10 93 133 891 Florida . : 31 222 112 49 414 South Central Division: Kentucky . 2,743 483 174 220 3,620 Tennessee . 882 436 522 1,840 Alabama . • . ' 1,163 I 759 235 154 2,311 Mississippi . 1 217 276 195 22 710 Louisiana . 1 1,254 5 45 14 1,318 Texas . 1 1,880 j 24 331 158 2,393 Arkansas . 441 ! 65 211 33 750 Oklahoma . 3,353 136 14 3,503 North Central Division: Ohio . 1,342 319 509 17 2,187 Indiana . 2,921 646 42 2 3,611 Illinois . 5,535 571 410 243 6, 759 Michigan . 6,012 j 124 155 387 6, 678 Wisconsin . 3,510 i 343 214 39 4, 106 Minnesota . 3,645 202 495 57 4,399 Iowa . 2,548 531 281 341 3,701 Missouri . 4,811 734 68 5,613 North Dakota.. . 522 16 66 604 South Dakota . 761 104 12 70 947 Nebraska . 2,425 ! 443 1,222 66 4,156 Kansas . 2,873 | 1,621 24 4,518 Western Division: Montana . 186 11 4 201 W yoming . . 2 5 Colorado . 771 221 13 9 1,014 New Mexico. _ _ _ _ _ . . 144 2 146 Arizona . 281 281 Utah . 32 312 344 Nevada. . . Idaho . 308 6 30 344 Washington . 1,044 102 4 1, 150 Oregon . . 416 224 29 669 California . . 2,135 158 120 37 2,450 Table 105. — Studies in manual arts , domestic economy , agriculture , and general science in the regular courses in 'public normal schools , 1910. Table 105. — Studies inmanual arts, domestic economy , agriculture, and general science in the regular courses in public normal schools, 191C — Continued. 1098 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. NORMAL SCHOOLS. 1099 Table 105. — Studies in manual arts, domestic economy, agriculture, and general science in the regular courses in public normal schools, 1910 — Continued. 1100 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. w >> *1 d s as o « .2 E «; 03 . >> c >> 3 to tl-2 .3 >>-2 -g £ p.tca 1 .oS E 3 fi s •*? "a k .S .p “ £? * •§& - >> ” {£9* p to g 30 a P. 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S® i2 to bo o o o ft CJ ft ft c3 ft c3 ft fl 3 .— o i ° g X ® - 3 3 •2ft “8> a !S OQ a Q 00 Q 00 OQ 2 ® ft _® CQ o ^ _ 1-1 ft S3 -o ^ c < g ft 2 3 CO 3 o ft" a a CO ft §ll .go 'O *3 e ft «3 3 Q a 03^ "C ^ -u ® 33 s a CQ a CQ a 3 ft o o 2 « ■Oft S8 c C3 3 _^ft o o O o a o a o Z r— ' CQ ©ft: ft "3 o S "H Id gcQ a n s . goo ft o 00 X3 o CQ i £ fl s?g| 02 O §D |J§ ,T3a ^eT I5 2ft 55 c ® || a B o K 13 e o a s o o . a X rj ® oH |l«i > ® fl^ ® ® ® es 1 g-3 : o a o © O £ sj 5ft o< £ ® a s o "S OQ >try, physii NOBMAL SCHOOLS. 1103 ,3 a) '55 . - m H ,£> « p. o'o® ^.2 PQobS •g >> • 2°£ mo a o o*e BNO tC .,3 ~ >> - a m .a .s; " O e/3 . to e/j O >5 O J3 j2 .3 .3 to PLpoQ, ’CL £*3 is O ^'TO !■*> £.0 too 0’S Gr'oSo to ' c\j w . w n ^ .2 .2 ^.2 § to Pi Pi Pi N •* o £*>*£75 £*> g o - o ^■*‘£73 £*' w 9 >-9 o 9 ^2 a3 Q £ o £•& 3jz o P>o N o £> . « A-J *» fc* ^ PL botn O eo efl O O •- S' o ,3 CL ■~ o.’zi g Co? to ®o J o C nCI > «b’ Cu k. ►>. rj ^ Of) co .2 "» ] 3^^ ' /-* r/\ o W QJr-2 ‘ ' ' cq O ' ! o B Pi •£ te.5 g.S3 c o o §o-<: 15 ” to w ◄ 3 to 3 3 §3 .2^.2 to S to < < < K < 3 3 3 O •ga-ga 60 B to <1 .<5 5 3 X -r -r to to to £ £ y s £ § a a Cfl O a >> s > „.3 CO 3.£-r~ z2 _ _ ~ co 7T ^ rn : «>■ 9 o rzJ .3 § 3 * > =3 | 3 02 I m 8 w 1^0 "o ”3 c® £*■ "3 o o . o .3 ,3 CD> -S3 o o bo?* o mm ra !> cq ca ce ra m O O c3 ^•as -Is jij w 3 ffl S^O s £ « “ • 1 Y) C 05^3 c*g lit or-° .5 ca’g © ot?^ > > 2 CL^ j3 m !^|I!II ?P 05 05 0 m v* >’3 ^ C3 1-1 to li ■§g 05 El : a £ 3 ^ .2 a Ph ■3 -3 -3 3 >- 3 !l Ob O £o ,5? a 5qB m 02 05 B : .*« >.a 1 • a S.-S3 .2 '>.§^CLw B Pi ,3 S3 CL - >> j fcX) o ■I a o , ^ in o o w CQ 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 10 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 106.— Statistics of Name of institution. Teachers. - Students enrolled. Entire num¬ ber em¬ ployed. In¬ struct¬ ing stu¬ dents in teach¬ ers' train¬ ing courses. Total en¬ rollment, counting none twice. In train- j ing courses ! for teach¬ ers. In busi¬ ness courses. In high- school grades. i 6 *3 s 1 Female. JD 73 S O I s “ p ; 17,000 32,340 6 3 19 81 88 5 4B 5,000 6,000 45,500 20,000 ! ; 250,000 1 10,000’ ! 40.000 71,414 7 5 ; 20 4 36 1,900! 2,500 12,000 4,000 60,000 37,500 • -1 32,000 ; 74, 600 ! 8 70 43 11 n 4 36 4, 000: 12,000 17,600 60,000 i 28,000 11,600 23,009 : 9 0 0 11 76 147 ; 174 2 40 1 15, 709 17.000 13,500 19.700 1 200, 000 30,000 40.700 72.820 10 342; 393 11 294 342 l 393 2 38 20,000 25,000. 25.000 ! 450.000 : 100,000 59, 750 59.750 : 11 0 64 105 j 210 2 40 8. 921 9,517 20.000 50,000 i 176.500 54,866 84, 529 : 139,395 ; 12 0 0 0 82 396 318 2 40 9; 526 6.500 18,000 ; 70.000 I 103.500 2.500 32,950 41.866 : 13 0 0 10 260 262 207 2 36 11,500 15,500 19,700 50, (XX) 73,790 325, (XX) 58,450 383,450 14 ; 100 209 12 234 125 375 36 40,000 50,000 100,000 500,000 500,000 100,000 80,000 251,600 15 342; 322 0 i 24 342 322 2 40 1,693 ! 2,000 16,042 15,000 52, 500 I 14,000 14,000 16 0 0 0 35 300 315 2 40 12,000 8,000 20,000 20,000 100,000 *25, 768 *25,768 17 0 S 90 1,000 1,000 2 40 8.000 10,000 5,000 50.000 150,000 22,000 22.000 18 0 I 92 600 600 2 40 * 14, 700 ! 10,000 10,000 25,000 ■ 100,000 1 200.000 22.000 22,000 19 O' O' o 44 300 336 2 40 12 275 10,000 50,000 20,000 20,000 20 0 0 0 95 325 464 2 36 225 300 21 0 0 7 41 515 561 2 40 750 300 22 63 81 3 11 2 34 ; 3,000 2,500 15,500 10,000 35,000 5,000 35, 620 23 63 103 6 44 63 103 3 37 | 7,089 5,000 25,000 10,000 200,000 . 42,000 103,920 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 106. — Statistics of public Teachers. Students enrolled. Name of institution. 2 ! State Normal School. 1 do . Southern Illinois State Normal University. Eastern Illinois State Normal School.* Chicago Normal School*.. Northern Illinois S-tate Normal School.* Western Illinois State Normal School. Illinois State Normal University. Indianapolis Normal School. Indiana State Normal School. Iowa State Teachers College. State Normal School of Kansas. Western Branch State Normal School.* State Manual Training Normal School. Western Kentucky State Normal School. Kentucky Normal and In¬ dustrial Institute for Colored Persons. Normal Training School. . Eastern Kentucky State Normal School. Louisiana State Normal School. New Orleans Normal and Training School. Eastern State Normal School. State Normal School . Madawaska Training School. Entire num¬ ber em¬ ployed. In¬ struct¬ ing stu¬ dents in teach¬ ers’ train¬ ing courses. Total en¬ rollment, counting none twice. In train¬ ing courses for teach¬ ers. In busi¬ ness courses. In high- school grades. .2 JD *2 .2 -2 O) c3 g .2 g 6 "3 g ■2 73 g 73 g <6 73 g "3 o a © | Weeks in school year. Bound volumes in library. Estimated value of library. Value of scientific apparatus, machinery, and furniture. Value of grounds. Value of buildings. "3 a £ d 3 Female. 17 is 19 20 21 22 I -3 ! : * 25 26 27 0 €4 204 271 2 3S 1,555 ! $3,000 $10,000 5io,oooi-siso,ooo; 17 4 36 95 ; eo 300 1,000 0.000 40 60 2 38 1,000 1,500 1,000 3,000 50.000] 19 15 4 36 100 i 2,G00i 1 81 305 325 2 40 5, 700, j 2,900 25,000 40, (XX) 1 03 32 41 2 40 5,000 i 5,000 250.000] 40 2,000 2,000 25,000 0 5 80 78 2 36 200 200 coo 5,000 25,000 a 112 501 . 487 2 40 2,000 2, OCO 300.000 li 66 4 36 317 1,015 16, 000 104, 000 87, 000 10 84 236 218 1 4j 4G 11,354 12,000 35,000 25,000 450,000 0 92: 512 529 2 38 6, 450 9,000 400, 000 104 168 10C 2 38 5.000 6, 250 6, 000 9,000 200, COG 7 11 95 109 4 40 1,600 2, 100 30,000 5. 000 124, GGCi 0 77 761 754 2: 40 2, 300 5.100 30, 664 232,087! 0 14 317 283 2 40 200 200 ''“266 50. oco! 6 94 250 300 2 40 10,200 8,000 20,000 50,000 350,000 0 69 256 236 2 39 4,000 1 6,000; ; 175,000 375. 000 2 38 24 26 3 3 36 8,000 10, 000' 40,000 35,000 0 50 290 291 3 40 2. 100 1,500; 8.7SC 46.000 37 202 112 109 2 36 7,200 10, 800 22,000 45,000 200, 0€0i 7 122 46 71 i 36 14, 039 15,000] 66,280 26,975 144, 000 64 140 150 170 2 36 14,000( 25, G00| 10,000 25,000 275,000 50 570 220 217 2 1 36 33,400 50, 100 24,549 41,888 329, 300j 1 40 77' 1 76 38 6,000 10,000 25,000 50,000 225. 000 1 128 1501 199 5 38 9.270 10.000 36,000 25,000 242, 000 3 125 1001 142 5 38 7.000 8,750 25,500 3,000 225, 000 9? 97 5 36 13. 100, 5. 406 276. 800 907' 227 2j 40 9.500] 5,000 65.000 .... 2 162 I 152 166 5 36 10.000 20,000 5,000 70, GOG 200, 000 32 500 1,800 53 100 1,000 2.000 4 32 75 1,000 4,000 r" I n ; Receipts for the year 1909-10. From State, county, or city. O X © 2 <3 1 ^ X © © 2, 1,200 1,462 51 1 52 . 21,000 24,140 53 1 7,000 7,000 54 ' 7,000 7,000 ; 55 1 i 56 r 35, 915 35,915 : 57 59, S$5 89, 435 ' 58 52. 455 52.965; i 59 41.876 60,355: ! GO 24. OCO 31.600 ! 61 . 33, 3C5 33, 665 | 62 1 15,000 15,000] i €3 1 41.150 41, S00 64 32. 590 43. 758! 65 31,500 31,794 CC ! 67 13,500 75,000 S4, C-3e, 68 2,500 50,000 56,070 69 14,000 75,000 93, ©X) 70 j 6,000 145,000 171, 136 71 65,000 30,500 95,850 72 9.375 44.500 59, 161 j 73 75,000 125, 700 203.700‘ 74 1,800 51.469 56,252] 75 700 '700 76 37,500 48, 100 77 1,239 1,299 78 79 1 1110 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 106. — Statistics of public 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 2 93 94 95 % 97 98 100 101 102 103 104 105 Location. Name of institution. Teachers. Students enrolled. Entire num¬ ber em¬ ployed. In¬ struct¬ ing stu¬ dents in teach¬ ers’ train¬ ing courses.. Total en¬ rollment, counting none twice. In train¬ ing courses for teach¬ ers. In busi¬ ness courses. In high- school grades. d *3 Is cS ■3 g s 6 S 6 ; 2 8 1 6 3 m p2 1 d 3 Z d j "3 s 6 z 6 1 •2 2 Z> 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 ‘ 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 MISSOURI. Cape Girar- Missouri State Normal 20 18 20 18 298 605 289 599 9 6 deau. School, third district. ! Jefferson City. Lincoln Institute (colored). 13 12 7 4 176 178 113 148 26 19 5 10 525 475 800 50 75 district. State Normal School, fifth 8 8 8 8 115 308 56 187 59, 121 district. 4 9 4 7 0 138 0 138 Springfield.... State Normal School, 17 11 6 2 579 808 321 546 258 262 fourth district. Warrensburg. . State Normal School, sec¬ 24 23 1 5 467 1,088 310 829 157 259 ond district. MONTANA. Dillon . Montana State Normal 7 16 6 5 11 175 11 175 School. NEBRASKA. Kearnev . State Normal School . 11 16 11 9 417 742 I 350 685 12 12 Peru.... . . do . 18 21 2 8 609 929 i 550 840 15 20 44 69 NEW HAMP¬ SHIRE. Plymouth . State Normal School * . 4 17 4 6 1 171 1 171 NEW JERSEY. 1 Elizabeth Normal and Training 3 g 1 8 157 | 206 1 0 38 School. Jersey City.. . . Training School for 5 31 5 31 500 700 ; 0 205 Teachers. ... Montclair . State Normal School . 5 14 5 14 11 ! 355 ll 355 Newark . Newark Normal and 4 22 4 22 0 200 1 0 200 .... Training School * l 1 Paterson . Normal Training School. . . 1 25 1 25 493 557 1 130 , Trenton . ' State Normal School . 15 41 13 18 216 898 11 534 73 180 j NEW MEXICO. , Las Vegas . New Mexico Normal Uni- 4 12 3 1 149 189 30 100 4 0 8 20 ! versity.* | Silver City.... ' New Mexico Normal 4 9 4 7 65 269 0 14 4 3 24 191 1 | School.* ! NEW YORK. , ! Albany . I New York State Normal 18 13 18 13 122 382 25 247 55 98 College. \ ! . do . Teachers’ Training School*. 3 15 3 12 0 44 0 44 Brockport _ State Normal and Train¬ 5 1 19 2 15 151 277 5 82 60 112 ing School. | | Brooklyn . Training School for Teach- 10 • 66 10 37 532 1.795 34 1,034 0 0 0 0 j ers. Buffalo _ ; State Normal School 4 21 4 21 171 504 8 283 Cohoes _ ■ Cohoes Training School .... 1 2 0 1 0 26 0 26 Cortland . State Normal and Train* 1 18 5 14 272 609 ' 28 313 . 43! 67 i ing School.* ] I 1 1 1 * Statistics of 1908-9. NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1111 normal schools — Continued. ! Students enrolled. Gradu- j ates from 1 teach¬ ers’ , training' courses this year. ! Children j in model , school. J Length of normal course, in years. Weeks in school year. Bound volumes In library. Estimated value of library. Value of scientific apparatus, machinery, and furniture. Value of grounds. So © !> Receipts for the year 1909-10. Below normal and liigh- school grades. From State, countv, or city. Total Income for year 1910. © | * C 09 © cj 6 5 j 1 £ 6 S3 6 © ® | © g 1 £ ! i 15 16 17 18 19 20 2i 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ?7 80 ! 76 5 38 6, 631 $10,200 • $67. 000 $100. 000 $400,000 $32,500 $50,000 $9S, 081 631 30 10 23 1 1 26 24 5 40 3.000 3,000 6.400 7. COO 110,000 27.250 28.812 100 110' 117 5 47 18,000 15,000 15,000 40,000 150,000 ’ 10,666 75,000 100, 000 25 24 26 4 48 6,014 6,000 4,000 30,000 300,000 152, 500 44,500 200, ICC O' 115 Q 40 2.500 1,600 2,000 40.000 350,000 33 46! 58 4 48 4, 875 7,500 12,500 60,000 240, 000 47,500 55. 750- 12j 35 114 140 165 4 36 8,000 6,500 12,000 16,000 375,000 7,500 73,370 97, 67C: 1 24 202 226! 4 40 6,764 8,000 15,000 10,000 200,000 14,335 47, 479 55 45 15 96 67 57 4 36 7,000 10,000 15.000 25.000 165.000 50,000 60.000 113. 780 0 0, 50 116 75 100 4 36 30,000 25,000 30, 000 25,000 450,000 68,700 75, 700; 0 84 118 1 133 ! 2 40 3,000 5,000 15,000 20,000 80,000 25,000 44,500 157 168 o 25 157' 168! 2 40 300 250 8,750 8,750 500 495 o 80 400 350 2 40 . 1 .. l! 44 2 38 2,714 2,468 27,859 2,500 250,431 51,500 51, 500 j - o 90 400 SCO 2 40 492 427 492 427 2 40 800 1.100 5. 500 10.000 70,000 5,000 j 27.000 32.000 132 184 i 3 215 132 184 3 38 5,000 5,000 108,798 115, 000 379, 475 ! 63,500 ! 156,421 107! 69 0 4 75 75 2 36 2,000 3,000 500 50,000 75,000 1, 750 3,950 37 j 61 °1 7 37 61 6 r 5,000 4,000 1,000 10,000 75,000 20,000 29,200 42: 37 10 43 97 135 4 39 .2,897 1,385 31,882 j 163,000 363,019 41,147 65,382 113.030 0 21 215 213 2 39 1.000 1.000 _ ! 8.000 47.000 750 16.000 16. 750 j 86 83 86 S3 2 40 11.353 15.000 i 12.000 275.000 36,000 36,000 | 498 761 IS 431 498 761 2 40 4,040 7,000 207,420 ' 58,824 ; 486,137 51,240 51.240 1 163 221 3 106 163 221 !! 38 1 6.450 10,000 12,000 50,000 ' 92,000 1,994 ' 31.944 34.552 2 ! 40 350 i; 300, 75 ' 3,000 7.000 497 800 j 201 229 1 7; 136 201 229 i 2 : 39 10,500 •j 20,000 12,758 ; so.ooo i 203,590 9,600 56.491 66,118 1 I 59G42°— ed 1910— vol 2 - 29 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 106. — Statistics of public Name of institution. Teachers. Students enrolled. Entire num¬ ber em¬ ployed. In¬ struct¬ ing stu¬ dents in teach¬ ers’ train¬ ing courses. Total en¬ rollment, counting none twice. • In train- 1 ing : courses ! for teach¬ ers. ® 73 S Female. o Is S Female. o "3 a Female. © 13 a Female. 3 4 5 6 7 i 8 9 10 6 21 6 1 21 | 114 205 r 7 117 . 8 22 3 17 71 299 14 225 5 19 2 16 i 133 323 2 111 10 52 10 30 509 1,427 52 859 8 140 8 44 1 0 3,282 0 787 6 27 G 27 9 300 9 300 9 12 9 i 12 250 : 558 19 239 . 7 18 7 , 18 140 264 0 63 10 18 5 5 i 261 , 433 7 124 0 23 0 6 * 409 501 1 ° se 2 5 1 3 0 ^ 36 0 36 3 6 3 4 96 267 71 1G0 3 4 3 3 85 152 65 128; 10 51 2 i 12 o' 613 1 0 200; i 5 11 5 11 i 37 1 425 37 425 1 1 1 1 0 74 88 28 32 9 11 8 6 67 : 290 67 °?0 14 24 1 6 120 504 9 156 2 13 1 3 303 338 0 17 12 12 12 12 : 228 i 1 358 22S 358i 8 5 4 1 0 205 o! 205 4 14 1 10 0 103 o1 103 2 6 0 2 t 0 90 i 90 13 13 2 ! i 79 1 197 1 79 197 1 8 1 8 0 65 • 65 9 9 1 2 180 390 100 310 15 12 : 2 ! i 337 427 267 338 In busi¬ ness courses. In high- school : grades. 6 13 a Female. Male. Female. ii 13 14 107 57 31 88 74 72 0 2,495 ! 29 14 83 68 41 111 .... f... . i ° i 35 1 10 S 15 25 87 310 . | 1 20 10 I . 1 . State Normal and Train¬ ing School. State Normal School . State Normal and Train¬ ing School.* New York Training School for Teachers. Normal College of the City of New York.* State Normal School . State Normal and Train¬ ing School.* State Normal School . State Normal and Train¬ ing School.* Training School for Teach¬ ers. Syracuse Teachers’ Train¬ ing School. State Normal School (col¬ ored). . do . North Carolina State Nor¬ mal and Industrial Col¬ lege. East Carolina Teachers’ Training School. Croaton Normal College (Indian).* State Normal School. . do.* . State Normal College of Ohio University. Cleveland Normal Train¬ ing School. Columbus Normal School. . Dayton Normal and Train¬ ing School. State Normal College of Miami University. Toledo Normal Training School. East Central State Normal School. Northwestern State 'Nor¬ mal School* * Statistics of 1908-9, NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1113 normal schools — Continued. Students enrolled. : — - Gradu- j ates from teach- Children Below ers’ ' in model ] normal training school, i and high- courses school j grades. ' year- g o 5 s <3 g ] 03 ±2 I -5 5 Receipts for the year 1909-10. From State, I county, or I city. a o .2 r: s 6 r. © •91BH | | Male. -2 *3 £ o s TO 1 :> > o Estimate Value of ' © "3 > j O Is "3 ] 5 > ! t=* 1 ° 3 o 15 16 17 IS 19 *20 21 22 23 24 25 26 ! 27 28 | 29 ! 30 194 219 2 39 3,681 $4,500 $6,000 S10.000S315.000 S2.867 3 i _ | $44, 359 99 143 147 2 39 8,250 15.000 j 10,000 ■ lo. 000 ! 270,000 . 45.000 45, 581 100 140 1 53 100 140 2 39 5,000 8,000 1 10.000 200,000 . i 36,000 j 33,’ 009 457 568 23 368 457 563 2 40 5, 902 3,000 25,000 0 196 4 3S 9,800 15,000 45,000 1,000,000 550,000 500,000 1352, 990 852,990; ■ 1 133 243 1 351 2 39 7.000 10.000 25,000 20,000 250.000 5.000 ■ 47.500 52, 580 202 i 251 4 ! S6 202 251 2 39 20,957 20,000 15,000 132,000 20,000 ; 44,256 64, 256 126 ' 160 o 23 140 201 2 39 1 8.006 io.ooo1 19.750 10,000 13,500 . 1 34,834 34,834 171 19Si 6 72 171 | 198 2 39 5,500 8,250 44,950 1 261.000 4,285 1 41,707. 45,992 400 415 0 42 400 ; 415 2 38 5, 700 6,000 5,000 10,000 65,000 . . 32,792 32,897] 0 5 150 250 2 40 520 i 400 1,2(X) 1,200 25 2S 12 ! 32 4 32 900 900 2,500 16,000 . 4,000 5, 416; 20 2" ■ 2 1 20 26 4 32 104 75 3,600 24.000 6.666 4.000 10.766 oj 37," 0 43 186 ! 204; 2 36 6,000 10,000 15,000 150, 000 : 650.000 26,000 75,000 240,860 2 36 1 50.000 10, 000 ? 140.000 . | 25,000 25,000 36 4? 36 -> 4 32 40 20 1 75 5,000 j 1,000 2,000 1,250 4, 895j _ 33 5 36 4.662 4.881! 18,077 ■ 179. S2J 37,500 ; 61,530 122,728 9 13 8 143 75 115 4 36 645 7,000 7,000-! "si .’666 298.820 12,802 57.215 73,317 303 ( 321 0 8 isr 166 2 38 1, 525! 900 4 19 127 I3S 2 38 30,000 41,500 22,000 240.000 42.750! 43, 394 86,144 0 ioo; 8C . 8C 3 2 40 3,600 3, 600 4,00a1 40.000 200,000 . 1 0 48 270 2 64 2 40' 700 846 0 37! 2 40 300 300 4 28 150 : . 2 36 25,000 30,000 j 5,000 50, 000 24,136 52, 918 80,272 0 17 35 40 2 40 800 600 1,000 8,000 80,000 .. 60 70 2 4 200 200 6 42 50 350 12,000 15,000 100,000 15,000 23,236 38,236 : 70 S9 14 12 70 89 6 38 6,950 10,000 1 3,000 50,000, 200,000 . ) 1 46.000 46,009; 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910, Name of institution. Southeastern State Nor¬ mal School. Central State Normal School.* Southwestern State Nor¬ mal School. State Normal School* _ Eastern Oregon State Nor¬ mal School.* State Normal School . Southwestern State Nor¬ mal School. State Normal School . . do* . Northwestern State Nor¬ mal School. Indiana Normal School of Pennsylvania.* Keystone State Normal School.* Central State Normal School.* Mansfield State Normal School. First Pennsylvania State Normal School. Lycoming County Normal School. Philadelphia Normal School for Girls. Normal Department.Pitts- burg High School.* Normal and Training School for Girls.* Cumberland Valley State Normal School. State Normal School * . State Normal School . Rhode Island State Nor¬ mal School. Colored N ormal, Ind us trial, Agricultural, and Me¬ chanical College of South Carolina. Winthrop Normal and In¬ dustrial College. Table 106. — Statistics of public Teachers. Students enrolled. 1 In- | struct- Entire ing stu¬ dents Total en¬ In train¬ num¬ in rollment, ing In busi¬ In high- ber 1 counting courses ness school em¬ | teach- none for teach¬ courses. grades. ployed. train- twice. ers. ! ing .courses. _c3 .2 6 6 | jc5 a 6 r: a js s o o . <3 § _d 6 "3 "3 H O ”3 r "3 "3 Q ■3 - ! O "3 s S jS : s a s S 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 12 13 14 H 11 4 2 132 213 8 21 4 6 1 120 1 186 16 18 15 15 530 1,124 390 996 20 22 15 15 15 15 496 548 460 463 6 6 6 6 57 233 57 233 6 11 5 9 83 99 52 74 31 25 18 17 18 14 320 510 250 440 10 18 16 IS 16 18 351 724 126 461 13 18 20 34 8 10 8 10 177 ■ 354 177 354 8 9 2 3 300 137 300 135 0 2 11 11 5 5 200 453 152 411 12 15 4 3 13 24 13 24 399 846 276 688 20 30 21 13 1 3 453 476 1 345 384 15 9 2 1 266 386 | , 208 302 4 0 9 9 10 14 10 11 198 401 198 401 17 i7: 1 3 j 363 549 194 375 10 5| 2? 36 1 7 i1 7 1 H 170 112 160 12 10 3 82 3 82 o 465 0 465 2 11! 2 11 0 ■ 311 1 0 311 .... 1 6 1 6 0 56 56 23 13' 23 13 151 263 J 263 » 11 10 9 327 700 i 220 14 16 ; 19 17, 19 17 194 697 194 697 6 44 0 20 187 600 1 397 i 16 11 4 1 287 315 45 50 0 0 0 0 8 42 1 8 42 0 674 . 0 651 °! ■1 . * Statistics of 1908-9. NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1115 normal schools— Continued. ^ Students enrolled. 1 Gradu¬ ates from teach¬ ers’ training courses this year. Children in model school. | Length of normal course, in years. Weeks in school year. Bound volumes In library. Estimated value of library. Value of scientific apparatus, machinery, and furniture. Value of grounds. Value of buildings. Receipts for the year 1909-10. 1 Below normal and higli- sehool grades. From State, county, or city. Total income for year 1910. F or increase of plant. For current e x - 1 >enses. 6 2 1 !; Male. 6 3 s o .2 "3 1 S o a p 15 16 17 ! | 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 0 13S: 183 e 36 1 SI, 500 §20,000 $110,000 $10,000 $30, 500 .$40, 500 133 120 100 15 3S 120 106 G 39 11,896 §13,000 30,000 50,000 75,000 1,000 48,500 49,500 134 30 S5i 2 7 36; 85 4 40 6,000 9,900 ! 2,000 132,000 10,000 12,000 22,000 135 6! 40 71i 82 4 ! 40 1.000 1.000 1.000 5,000 50,000 11,614 136 9 : 86 76 4 40 1,600 2,000 5,000 2,000 85,000 5,000 10,689 137 GO 52 24 103 60; 52 4 40 5.S20 1 5,011 22.306 409,198 1 10,000 109.047 138 192 211 19 113 192 211 : 4 40 | 7,400 8,000 37, 530 112,000 254,050 10,000 86, 611 139 22 54 52’ 74 ! 3 ' 41 8,240 8.000 19,000 30,000 300.000 10.000 ' 31,016 ' 94, 743 140 ioi 28 75 74 ! 3 40 | 2,475 3,000 29, 727 20,000 202, 700, 10,000 12,000 97,640 141 32 24 32 99 36 27 4 i 40 ■ 10,654 10,000 20,000 8,000 225,000 10.000 I 79,043 142 103 12S 18 93 103 128 3 40 6, 715 9,600 52,500 372,000' 15,000 148,123 143 10S 92' 27 96 10S 92 3 40 9,994 5,000 37, 760 401,250 18,114 12,000 ; 121,925 144 4o i o 17 65 45 75 3 40 j 5,000! ; 5,000 25,000 35,000 275,000 10,000 12,000 92,000 145 29 58 S7 111 3 ' 40 4, 560 5,600 46,000 326,000 10,000 83,806 146 130 133 28 93 115 101 3 40 15, 528! 14,950 6,450 569,320 8,496 109,026 147 24 36 3 ! 20 soo 600 ' 4,000 148 o 161 725 1 ,067 o 1 40 14, 455, 12,000 90,250 160,000 425,000 120,000 120,000 149 0 30 2 40 150 | o 30 2 40 151 J J S3 3 7.000 7,000 15,000 20,000 265,000 7, 592 56,106 152 93 122 20 125 107! 138! 3 42 2.4S0i 8,389 20,412! 10, 000 265.000 12,000 10,000 77,149 153 26 189 H7j 124 ; 3 40j 14,000 10,500 50,400 676,073 146, 189 154 1S6 203 0 110 1S6| 203 3 39 15,000 31,000 120,000 100,000 550,000 68,000 68,225 155 242 265 S 16 150 163 4 31 1 200 100 21,150 40,000 92,500 14,000 10,284 82,980 156 . ]"i °l 91i j 89, SS 1 36 12,330 17,000 ; 58, 437 70,500 439, 124. 48,937 72, 132 206,134 i 157 Ioj 159 1(30 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 ISO 181 182 183 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 106. — Statistics of public Teachers. Students Location. Name of institution. * Entire num¬ ber em¬ ployed. In¬ struct¬ ing stu¬ dents in teach¬ ers’ : train¬ ing courses. i Total en¬ rollment, counting none twice. In train¬ ing courses for teach¬ ers. 3 s Is 3 . J- ! 3 1 .2 1 Female. 13 Female. 1 o 3 4 5 1 6 7 8 9 10 SOUTII DAKOTA. Aberdeen . Northern Normal and In¬ dustrial College. 10 17 0 4 140 | 278 62 195 1 6 16 3 4 ! 30 256 0 40 220; 10 17 100 1 1C 130 *220 130 Springfield.. .. TEXAS. . do . 9 9 6 154 1S2 43 71 Denton . North Texas State Nor¬ mal School. 11 8 11 8 236 488 23G 4S8 Huntsville.... Sam Houston Normal In- 1 stitute. 10 12 10 12 229 397 229 39?! Prairie View . . Prairie View State Normal ! and Industrial College (colored).* 17 ' 1 2 187 364 170 360 VERMONT. Castleton . State Normal School . • 2 6 2 ! 6 7 133 7 133 Johnson . _ do . 4 8 2 5 2 74 2 Randolph Cen¬ 1 . do . 2 ] 3 6 55 6 55 ter. VIRGINIA. Farmville . State Female Normal School 8 24 8 9 0 696 0 275 I Hampton . ' Hampton Normal and Ag- ! ricultural Institute (eol- ! ored). 54 58 1 4 72S 646 15 33 I Harrisonburg. . ! State Normal and Indus¬ trial School for Women. 4 12 2 10 0 210 0 182; 1 Petersburg _ Virginia Normal and In¬ dustrial School (colored). 8 13 1 2 141 414 30 90! WASHINGTON. Bellingham _ ' State Normal School . 9 17 1 5 46 429 10 260 Chenev . 13 13 2 3 113 485 113 485 Ellensburg. . . . Washington State Normal | School.* 10 4 ’ 31 182 19 157 WEST VIRGINIA. Athens . ! State Normal School* . 6 6 0 1 140 239 38 80 Fairmont . 1 State Normal School . 6 8 1 2 243 339 14 37 Glenville . . do . 5 6 0 1 I 175 157 170 1501 Huntington... Marshall College, State I Normal School.* i 10 22 2 7 ; 500 600 300 400j Institute . 1 West Virginia Colored In- 1 stitute. 1 14 9 [ 3; 2 104 i 139 1 6 ! 16 Shepherds- town. Shepherd College, State Normal School. 4 1 o ■ 2 h 169 110 121 I West Liberty . WISCONSIN. j State Normal School . 4 8 4 s: ! 117 114 117 1 114 Berlin . | Green Lake County Nor- i mal School. 1 1 1 i 53 s 53 Gay Mills . Crawford County Training ; 1 School. 1 1 1 i 1 i 3 1 33 3 3 a l In busi¬ ness courses. 12 In high- school grades. 13 C 0 105 36 14 366 169 .... 41 * Statistics 1908-9. NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1117 normal schools — Continued. Students enrolled. Gradu¬ ates from teach¬ ers’ training courses this year. Children in model school. Length of normal course, in years. Weeks in school year. S 7-' { G 3 B 1 Estimated value of library. Value of scientific apparatus, machinery, and furniture. Value of grounds. Value of buildings. Receipts for the year 1909-10. 1 Below normal and high- school grades. From State, county, or city. Total income for year 1910. For increase of plant. For current e.\- penses. Male. Female. *3 3 JD c3 13 3 Female. 15 16 17 IS 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 4 70 12 7S 5 36 3,500 So, 300 §25, 000 S48 non si on non 540, 000 §03,000 158 0 40 70 100 36 4.000 4,000' | 2,500 50,000 1 150. 000 531,000 32.000 69, 412 159 5 35 9> 95 39 14. 860 15.000' 20,000 25,000 150, 000 40,000 47, 700 160 102 105 4 99 100 5 36 2, 000 2,000 4,000 6,000 60,000 20, 500 22! 300 161 36 3,000 3,000 10,000 10,000 90.000 39,000 39, 000 162 38 76 3 36 8,500 10,000 10,000 8,000 110,000 1 25,-000 33,000 63,220 163 30 4S 4 38 1,100 900 4,500 22,500 223,000 1 21,000 25,000 53, 720 104 0 33 (>.J 55 2 40 3,000 2,000 2,500 1,000 24.000 10,000 10, 000 165 0 18 86 111 2 39 0,400 5,000 3,000 500 4,000 1,200 8,300 10,125 166 0 13 40 50 o 40 4,000 10,000 2,500 1,000 25,000 10,800 10, 840 167 0 55 0 85 86 149 2 30 5,665 10, 000 28,000 30,000 250,000 21,700 50,000 127,855 168 003 514 203 317 1 34 27,000 11,000 170, 000 77,500 740,000 ' 1, 820 836, 633 169 38S 399 4 36 1,800 900 12,500 23,000 60, 000 30,000 ! | 25,000 67,892 170 45 140 7 19 23 50 2 34 2,500 2,500 12,000 15,000 ' 1 175,000 21,000 46, 196 171 3 80 130 140 4 38 10,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 220, 000 14,000 4S.500 75,000’ 172 15 130 106 129 6 38' 8.000 12,000 24,000 30. ooo; 265,000 45, 750 45, 750 173 3 54 163 118 2 36 6,000 1 6,000 15,000 25, 000 130, 000' 40,000 40 000 174 102 150 34 50 4 38 2,000 2,500 I i 600 20,000 50, 000' 18,000 ’ . 18, 000 175 19S 252 14 37 67 68 4 38 4,000 ! 3, 5001 2,000 . 47,000 176 8 6 26 25 4 38 3, 600 5, 000 2,000 4,000 50. 000 11.500 11,500 177 50 75 16 30 50 | 75 4 36 7, 500 16, 000 20,000 , 200, 000 180, 000: 35,000 52,000 178 39 46 6 14 10' 17 5 36 3, 125 3,000 14,997 6,700 100, 930 5, 500 28,750 : . 51,218! 179 21 17 11 10 8 9 4 38 4, 050 6,500 7, 50o' 31,000 78,000 5, 050 14,450 21,285 180 11 6 20 36 4 39 4,000 I 2,500 3,000 1,000 22, 000! 11,850 » 12, 607 181 3 0 2 40 800 600 500 27.000 4, 200 31,200 182 0 19 10 20 2 L 1 3,500 i 3,628' 1 183 1 I ! 1 i 1 . 1 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 106. — Statistics of public Teachers. Students enrolled. WISCONSIN— continued. La Crosse . Ladysmith.... Manitowoc.... Menomonie . . . Milwaukee.... Oshkosh . P latte ville .... Rice Lake . River Falls.... Stevens Point. Supeiior . Wausau . Whitewater... Name of institution. Entire num¬ ber em¬ ployed. In¬ struct¬ ing stu¬ dents in teach¬ ers’ train¬ ing courses. Total en¬ rollment, counting none twice. In train¬ ing courses for teach¬ ers. In busi¬ ness courses.! In high- school grades. c5 ^© c5 <5 jo5 © © \ ci c3 1 © ”o3 c3 s © © "3 2 © .2 <3 c3 6 © © "3 © © 03 2 © s n £ £ £ £ S £ to 2 • 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 18 14 La Crosse State Normal 10 10 10 10 43 232 43 210 0 22 School. Rusk Couaty Normal l 3 1 2 4 39 4 39 School. Manitowoc County Train¬ i 2 1 1 17 33 n 19 ing School for Teachers.* Dunn County Training l 3 1 3 9 83 9 83 . School for Teachers. State Normal School * . 10 20 9 16 30 473 30 473 1 .... .do . 14 25 14 25 124 526 124 526 _ do . 11 14 10 11 101 186 101 186 Barron County Training 1 2 1 2 65 2 65 2 School. State Normal School . 9 13 9 13 i 68 269 68 269 . . do . 12 14 3 9 55 310 55 310 _ do . 9 16 9 16 62 383 62 383 Marathon County Training 1 2 1 2 9 62 9 62 School for Teachers. State Normal School . 8 17 8 11 60 218 58 216 .... 2 2 * Statistics of 1908-9. NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1119 normal schools — Continued. Students enrolled. Gradu¬ ates from teach¬ ers’ training courses this year. u. O) a 2 Receipts for the year 1909-10. Below normal and high- school grades. Children in model school. Length of normal course, in years. | Weeks in school year. Bound volumes in library. Estimated value of library. Value of scientific apparatus, mac and furniture. Value of grounds. Value of buildings. From State, county, or city. Total income for year 1910. For increase of plant. For current ex¬ penses. Male. Female. - a Female. Male. Female. 15 16 17 i 18 19 •20 21 22 23 24 25 ■26 1 27 28 29 30 1 3 9 54 100 4 40 2, 528 §3,000 1 $5, 000 i non oon §59, 763 1 18 12 23 2 40 500 300 250 i . §10, 000 4, 200 14,200 . 10 .... 14 2 40 500 400 500 4,600 4,760 J 30 2 40 600 470 75 3,000 18,000 j . 5,900 6, 672 10 160 74 80 2 40 28. 113 26, 230 35,000 27, 500 120,000 55,000 216, 570 287, 589 19 104 145 162 4 40 H 600 27,000 176,000 53,000 ; 163,000 18,000 78,791 102.938 21 43 115 115 4 40 12,000 7,000 30,000 5,000 125.000 40,000 42.958 o 18 28 12 2 40 700 500 1,500 3,000 3,500 3,621 10 33 97 4 40 6, 700 10,000 5,000 8,000 50,000 40,000 40,000 15 75 110 147 4 40 12,000 20,000 21,000 5,000 156,000 6, 130 52,000 63, 232 3 53 118 115 4 40 ' 7,000 6,000 65,000 50.000 119.000 4 25 2 40 800 500 200 3,000 20,000 5,500 5,500 | 1 11 59 111 89 4 40 10,000 13,500 26,500 12,000 148,000 50,000 42,201 96, 132 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 1120 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 107. — Statistics of 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Teachers. Students enrolled. Location. Name of institution. Entire num¬ ber em¬ ployed. In¬ struct¬ ing stu¬ dents in teach¬ ers’ train¬ ing courses. Total en¬ rollment, counting none twice. In train¬ ing courses for teach¬ ers. In busi¬ ness courses. ■3 s q5 *3 S J2 3 S 3 £ c Ph c5 3 a o3 5 <0 CD *3 a) c3 g 3 Ph *3 § d 3 S * 2 3 4 0 6 8 9 10 u 12 ALABAMA. Emerson Normal and Industrial 4 10 0 1 152 280 0 7 9 9 Tuskegee . Institute (colored). Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute (colored). 119 66 20 17 1,139 559 527 225 ARKANSAS. Pea Ridge Masonic College * . 2 5 2 1 125 150 25 40 CALIFORNIA. Berkeley . Oakland Kindergarten Training Class. Western Normal School * . ! 2 4 2 4 0 24 0 24 Stockton. . . 4 0 4 0 14 120 14 120 COLORADO. Denver . Denver Normal and Preparatory School. Pollock WashingtonCity Normal Kindergarten. 3 4 2 3 210 386 7 214 75 100 DISTRICT OF COLUM¬ BIA. W ashington . * 5 1 5 0 12 0 12 FLORIDA. Madison . Florida Normal Institute . 3 2 3 2 102 165 82 140 GEORGIA. Social Circle . Negro Normal and Industrial School. 2 2 2 2 67 97 4 6 ILLINOIS. Addison . German Evangelical Lutheran Teachers’ Seminary.* Chicago Kindergarten College. . . . Pestalozzi-Froebel Kindergarten Training School. Dixon College and Normal School Greer College . g 0 8 0 200 0 90 0 Chicago . 2 11 2 11 0 125 0 125 . do . 2 10 2 10 0 38 0 38 Dixon . 12 8 8 8 88 233 40 108 20 120 Hoopeston . 6 4 3 2 46 32 19 21 27 11 Oregon . Wells School for Teachers . 1 0 1 0 31 99 31 99 INDIANA. Angola . Tri-State College . 15 9 1 4 155 268 62 184 22 23 Indianapolis . i Teachers College of Indianapolis. Rochester Normal University....! 6 33 0 19 0 300 0 300 Rochester . 3 2 6 115 185 25 75 15 25 IOWA. Denison . Denison Normal School and 3 5 2 3 67 143 16 109 16 7 Perry . Business College. Perrv Normal School * . 2 2 1 1 40 40 20 20 20 20 Shenandoah . Western Normal School . 8 6 5 4 356 497 78 288 242 163 KENTUCKY. Louisa . . Kentucky Normal College _ _ 7 7 5 0 406 433 164 183 18 3 Morehead . Morehead Normal School . 3 7 2 3 214 237 1 56 80 11 9 * Statistics of 1908-9. NORMAL SCHOOLS, 1121 ; private normal schools. Students enrolled . Gradu¬ ates from teach¬ ers’ train¬ ing courses this year. Chil¬ dren in the model school. | Length of normal course, in years. Weeks in school year. Bound volumes in library. Estimated value of the same. Value of scientific apparatus, machinery, and furniture. Value of grounds. Value of buildings. Receipts for the year 1909-10. In high- school grades.' Below nor¬ mal and high- school grades. 1 From stu- | dent fees. For tuition and other educational services. For board and other non- educationul services. Total income for year 19 1C Male. © "3 S - 1 Female. C3 s £ = 3 Male. Female. | 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 j 22 23 24 25 26 27 23 29 | 30 J 7 19136 245 a 2 19 40 4 32 200 $200 550 $10,000 $15,000 $2, 675 $127 $14,405 612 334 74 44 94411 4 36 19. 222. 6,200 273, 481 192, 703 795, 811 13,668 35, 449 399, 910 30 60 70 50 3 36 750 5oj 750 8,000 3,000 I j . 3,500- 0 14 2 36 450 j 590 200* . . . . 5 71 ] 52 100 300 700 7,582 . 1 7,702 101 24 27 48 0 24 j 2 40 250 : r ■ 5,000 3,300 12, (XX) | I . . i 12,000 0 9 2 [ 32 20 ! 25 12 14 2 40 500 400 200 1,500 14,000 2,500 . 6.500 63 i 91 j L 2 12 150 200 500 7,000 3,500 252 | 2751 2, 377 1 70 0 40 0 36 o , 31 Id ! 2 i 40 3,000 3,000 12,550 2S,350’ „ 1 25 ■ 4 J 36 ! 0 16 30 . 40 2 . 1 22 | 4 6 1 0 1 i 3 50 1.800 * 500 1,000 20, 000 ! 30,000 ' 23,000 1 24.000 10 10 4 48 | 2:ooo 2,000 500 15, 000 50,000 j 3,000 3.500 10.500 71 | 61 4 5,000 | 4,500 8,000 1 75, GOO : 3, COO ! 1 ! 16.000 0 60 4 ^ 3S 2,480 i 2,000 500 i 50,000 5.000 30 000 60 65 15 20 15 35 15 20 2 48 750 >; 1,000 5,000 5,000 j 25,000 3,000 ".."J 9.300 35 27 1 1 4 44 1,200 i 800 2,000 5,000 4,000 ! ; 2,600 1, 2SQ: 4, 1GO 0 4 2 40 500 | 750 1.000 I 2,500 1 2,500 36 46 23 47 2 48 1,800 l 1,000 2,000 10,000 ! 40,000 21 38 203 209 48 43 4 ! 40 600 l 400 1.000 8,000 1,500 ' 8,200 . 10,600 19 20 128 128 8 9 ; 128128 3 ! 36 1,500 n 500 li 1,200 5,000 30,000 • 1,300 1,400; 19,000 1 2 4 5 6 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 li 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 107. — Statistics of Location. 1 LOUISIANA. New Orleans . MASSACHUSETTS. : Boston . _ do . | _ do . _ do . ' MICHIGAN. Grand Rapids . MINNESOTA. Madison . New Ulm . ■ MISSISSIPPI. Tougaloo . ; U tica . NEBRASKA. Fremont . Santee . Wayne . NEW YORK. New York . . do . : NORTH CAROLINA. : Albemarle . [ Asheville . ! Henderson . Raleigh . j Win ton . OHIO. Canfield . Cleveland . Dayton . Ewington . | Lebanon . i Name of institution. 2 Luther College (colored) Froebel School of Kindergarten Normal Classes. Kindergarten Training School (Miss Wheelock). Perry Kindergarten Normal School. Symonds Kindergarten Training School. Grand Rapids Kindergarten Training School. Lutheran Normal School . . Dr. Martin Luther College. Tougaloo University (colored)... Utica Normal and Industrial School (colored). Fremont College* . Santee Normal Training School. . Nebraska Normal College* . Teachers College (Columbia Uni¬ versity). The Jenny Hunter Kindergarten Training School. Albemarle Normal and Colle¬ giate Institute.* Normal and Collegiate Institute*. Henderson Normal Institute (col¬ ored). St. Augustine’s School (colored). Waters Normal Institute (col¬ ored). Northeastern Ohio Normal Col¬ lege. Cleveland Kindergarten Train¬ ing School. St. Mary’s Convent . Ohio Southern Normal College... National Normal University *. . . Teachers. Students enrolled. Entire num¬ ber em¬ ployed. In¬ struct¬ ing stu- 1 dents in teach¬ ers’ train- | ing | courses. Total en¬ rollment, counting none twice. In train¬ ing courses for teach¬ ers. In busi¬ ness courses. c5 3 3 3 5 3 a £ .2 13 s 0 •2 n £ - © 1 3 3 s Ph 1 . 3 | 4 0 6 8 9 10 11 12 2 0 2 O' 12 9 2 3 3 0 1 0 4 0 4 0 50 0 50 1 9 0 0 120 0 120 0 6 0 6 0 29 0 29 0 10 0 4 0 31 0 31 0 6 0 4 0 124 0 124 4 2 2 0 74 108 74 108 8 0 2 , 0 110 8 20 0 21 3 1 8 214 267 40 75 5 5 ! 10 15 4 8 222 150 75 86 ' 14 n ' 4 3 400 450 150 200 ! 4 7 1 1 62 78 6 1 8 10 ! 8 ; 10 ( 500 1,000 30 50 so 1 50 54 50 54 ' 226 897 226 897 0 8 0 8 ° 80 0 80 2 1 2 5 1 14 1 J 0 243 0 223 4 8 2 1 152 259 11 18 8 20 4 2 ! 169 256 47 76 2 6 2 2 ! 118 138 4 14 4 4 2 1 36 46 i ^ 13 2 3 0 10 0 . 0 0 56 1 0 56 12 0 10 i „ 87 0 ' 87 * 0 1 1 1 j 1 31 29 i 20 11 10 4 5 ! 1 94 71 1 10 15 4 6 * Statistics of 1908-9. NORMAL SCHOOLS. 1123 private normal schools — Continued. Stud enro In high- school grades. ents lied. Below nor¬ mal and high- school grades. Gradu¬ ates from teach¬ ers’ train¬ ing courses this year. Chil¬ dren in the model school. CO 03 C >. © £ 3 d c5 j « i d i ® I p £ 035 10 900 2,000: 1,500 4 32 6,000' 5,000 4 32 1,800 1,000 42; 1.500 10,000 Receipts for the year 1909-10. From stu- | dent fees. •-.2 28 29 . $7,500 . j $7,500 49 $5,0001 $20,000 6,000 . 14,000 50 10,000 85,000 . 1 $3,500; 18,300 . . * . 1,125; . 1,125! 5,819 . j 13,662 ,149- 11,926 1,000 1,500 150 500' 1,020 55 2,0(X)| 12, 000' 1,500 : 2,000 12,000 ,000 70,500 167 3, 400. 10,000 3.500 3.427 22,933 58 4 36 27,000 25,000 8,000; 150,000 100,000 36 4 36 4 36 . 2 36 10,000 75,000! 10, G00 13,500 24,5 60 61 62 ! • 12: 25; 1,500: 1,000 2,500 31,611 7,000! 5,000 . 1,071) 1.200' . 5,164! 6,384; 7,97 43, 474 83, 475 225,000 .1 4 42 5.0001 5,000' j ' 1,386 2,517 : 14,589 9,200 j 46,120! 1,200 2,160 6,960 2,526 41,293 1,605 ! 6,386 11,421 44.606 13,795 ' 86.747 21,053, 64 65 CHAPTER XXV. [Containing Tables 108 to 160.] SECONDARY SCHOOLS. In the report on secondary schools issued from this office a year ago it was announced that the enrollment of secondary students in all classes of institutions reporting for the year ended June, 1909, had passed the million mark, the number being 1,034,827. For the school year 1909-10 the aggregate enrollment of secondary students in the same classes of institutions, so far as reported to this office, was 1,131,466, an increase of 96,639 over the preceding year. The public and private high schools alone made a gain of 97,532 in enroll¬ ment, bringing their total above the million mark (1,032,461) and almost equal to the grand total of secondary students reported in 1909. The secondary students for the past two years wrere dis¬ tributed among eight classes of institutions, as follows: Institutions. 1908-9. 1909-10. Boys. Girls. Total. Boys. Girls. Total. Public high schools . Public normal schools . Public universities and colleges . Private high schools . Private normal schools . Private universities and colleges _ i . . . Private colleges for women . Manual-training schools . 365,512 2, 180 10,072 46,495 1,103 35,322 10,762 475, 761 7,028 2,473 47, 161 726 16, 134 6,833 7,265 841,273 9,208 12,545 93,656 1,829 51, 456 6,833 18,027 398,525 2,767 9,786 55,474 977 32,830 12,221 516,536 8,270 2,553 61,926 876 15,223 5,650 7,852 915,061 11,037 12,339 117,400 1,853 48,053 5,650 20,073 Total . 471,446 563, 381 1,034,827 512,580 618,886 1,131,466 The enrollment of 1,131,466 secondary students reported to this office may be several thousand below the actual number. The bureau has the names of hundreds of public and private high schools from which no reports could be obtained. To show the distribution of secondary students in public and pri¬ vate institutions in different sections of the country for the two years mentioned, the totals in the above table are divided as follows : 1908-9. 1909-10. Per cent of increase. Public. Pri¬ vate. Total. Public. Pri¬ vate. Total. Public. Pri¬ vate. Total. United States . 863,026 171,801 1,034,827 938, 437 193,029 1,131,466 8.74 12.36 9. 34 North Atlantic Division . . 278,734 55,644 334,378 293, 385 60,699 354,084 5.26 9.08 5.89 South Atlantic Division . . 54,213 ! 25,765 79,978 61,978 28,038 90.016 14. 32 8.82 12.55 South Central Division . . . 69,667 l 29,380 99,047 88,130 33,258 121,388 26. 50 13.20 22.56 North Central Division. . . 381,119 48,159 429,278 403,813 55,038 458,851 5.95 14.28 6. 89 Western Division . 79,293 ! 12,853 92,146 91,131 15,996 107, 127 14. 93 24. 45 16.26 59042° — ed 1910 — vol 2 - 30 1127 1128 EDUCATION" REPORT, 1910. THE RATE OF INCREASE. For twenty years the rate of increase in the number of secondary students has been greater than the rate of increase in population. In 1890 the number of secondary students was 367,003, or 5,900 to the million of population; in 1900 the number was 719,241, or 9,500 to the million; and in 1910 it was 1,131,466, or 12,300 to the million. The per cent of increase in population since 1890 has been nearly 47, while the per cent of increase in secondary students has been 208. The following table makes the comparison for each year since 1890: Secondary students and per cent of population. Year. In public institu¬ tions. In private institu¬ tions. In both classes. Secondary students. Per cent of popu¬ lation. Secondary students. Per cent of popu¬ lation. Secondary students. Per cent of popu¬ lation. 1889-90 . 221,522 0.36 145,481 0.23 367,003 0.59 1890-91 . 222,868 .35 147,567 .23 370,435 .58 1891-92 . 247,660 .38 154, 429 .24 402,089 .62 1892-93 . 256,628 .39 153,792 .23 410,420 .62 1893-94 . ~ . 302,006 . 45 178, 352 .26 480,358 .71 1894-95 . 361,370 .53 178, 342 .26 539,712 .79 1895-96 . 392, 729 .56 166,274 .23 559,003 .79 1896-97 . 420,459 .59 164,445 .23 584,904 .82 1897-98 . 459,813 .63 166,302 .23 626, 115 .86 1898-99 . 488,549 .66 166,678 .23 655,227 .89 1899-1900 . 530, 425 .70 188,816 .25 719,241 .95 1900-1901 . 558, 740 .72 177, 260 .23 736,000 .95 1901-2 . 566, 124 .72 168,636 .22 734,760 .94 1902-3 . 608, 412 .76 168,223 .21 776,635 .97 1903-4 . '652,804 .80 169,431 .21 822,235 1.01 1904-5 . 695,989 .84 180,061 .22 876,050 1.06 1905-6 . 741,950 .88 182,449 .22 924,399 1.10 1906-7 . 771,687 .90 190,099 .22 961,786 1.12 1907-8 . 790,912 .91 163,808 .18 954, 720 1.10 1908-9 . 863,026 .98 171,801 .19 1,034,827 1. 17 1909-10 . 938,437 1.02 193,029 .21 1,131,466 1.23 PUBLIC AND PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS. The bureau is able to present for 1910 unusually comprehensive statistics of public and private high schools and academies. For secondary students in other institutions it has not been found prac¬ ticable to go beyond the statement of enrollment. For this reason, the tables which follow are devoted to the statistics of public and private high schools. The progress of these two classes of schools since 1890 is illustrated in the following synopsis: SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1129 Relative progress of public and private high schools in 20 years. Year reported. Per cent of num¬ ber of schools. Per cent of num¬ ber of teachers. Per cent of num¬ ber of students. Public. Private. Public. Private. Public. , Private. 18S9-90 . 60. 75 39.25 55. 85 44. 15 68. 13 31.87 1890-91 . 61. 78 38.22 57.03 42. 97 68.26 31.74 1891-92 . 66. 19 33.81 57.42 42. 58 70.40 29.60 1S92-93 . 66.23 33. 77 60.25 39. 75 70.78 29.22 1893-94 . 66. 67 33.33 60. 21 39. 79 70. 91 29. 09 1894-95 . 68. 37 31.63 62. 26 37. 74 74. 74 25.26 1S95-96 . 70.25 29. 75 64.21 35.79 78.11 21.89 1896-97 . 70. 87 29. 13 63. 71 36.29 79. 18 20.82 1897-98 . 72.76 27.24 65.72 34.28 81.03 18. 97 1S98-99 . 73. 74 26.26 66. 55 33.45 82. 10 17.90 1S99-1900 . ! 75.22 24.78 66.82 33. 18 82. 41 17.59 1900-1901 . 76. 95 23.05 69.02 30.98 83.35 16.65 1901-2 . 77.42 22.58 69.36 30.64 84.02 15.98 1902-3 . 80.04 19.96 72.05 27.95 85.33 14.67 1903-4 . 81.82 18. 18 73. 67 26.33 86.01 13. 99 1904-5 . 82.32 17.68 74.29 25. 71 86.38 13.62 1905-6 . 84.01 15.99 75. 91 24.09 87.66 12. 34 1906-7 . 85.99 14.01 78. 54 21.46 88. 55 11.45 1907-8 . 87. 16 12.84 80. 52 19.48 89. 37 10.63 190S-9 . 87.75 12.25 81. 16 18.84 89.98 1 10.02 1909-10 . 85. i5 14.85 78.90 21.10 88.63 J 1 11.37 The steady and rapid growth of public high schools in the last twenty years is shown in the above table. The progress of private high schools has been more fluctuating. It is more difficult to secure satisfactory reports from these schools than from the public high schools. In years of adversity hundreds of them decline to give any information. By persistent efforts the bureau has been able to secure for 1910 reports from some new schools and from many old schools which have been silent for several years. It is apparent that the aggregate enrollment has not fallen off in fifteen years, although the number of private high schools and academies is less. The relative progress of public and private high schools since 1890 may be learned from the following table : Public and private high schools since 1889-90. Year reported. Public. Private. Total. Schools. i Teach- i ers. Students. Schools. Teach¬ ers. Students. Schools. Teach¬ ers. Students. 1889-90 . 2,526 9,120 202,963 1,632 7,209 94,931 4, 158 16,329 297,894 1890-91 . 2, 771 8,270 211, 596 1, 714 6,231 98,400 4,485 14,501 309, 996 1891-92 . 3,035 9,564 239,556 i,550 7,093 100, 739 4.585 16,657 340,295 1892-93 . 3,218 10, 141 254,023 1, 575 7, 199 102,375 4,793 17,340 356, 398 1893-94 . 3,964 12,120 289,274 1,982 8,009 118,645 5,946 20, 129 407, 919 1894-95 . 4,712 14.122 350, 099 2, 180 8, 559 118,347 6, 982 22,681 468,446 1895-96 . 4, 974 15, 700 380,493 2,106 8,752 106,654 7,080 24,452 487, 147 1896-97 . 5,109 16,809 409, 433 2, 100 9, 574 107,633 7, 209 26,383 517,066 1897-98 . 5,315 17, 941 449,600 1,990 9,357 105,22 5 7,305 27, 298 554, 825 1S9S-99 . 5, 495 18, 718 476, 227 1, 957 9,410 103,838 7,452 28,128 580,065 1899-1900 . 6.005 20, 372 519,251 1, 978 10, 117 110, 797 7,983 30,489 630,048 1900-1901 . 6,318 21,778 541,730 1.892 9,775 108,221 8,210 31, 553 649, 951 1901-2 . 6,292 22, 415 550, 611 1,835 9,903 104,690 8, 127 32, 318 655,301 1902-3 . 6,800 24.349 592, 213 1,690 9.446 101,847 8,490 33,795 694,060 1903-4 . 7,230 26, 760 635,808 1,606 9,566 103,407 8,836 36,326 739, 215 1904-5 . 7,576 28,461 679, 702 1,627 9.850 107. 207 9,203 38. 311 786,909 1905-6 . 8,031 30,844 722. 692 1.529 9,787 101, 755 9,560 40, 631 824,447 1906-7 . 8,804 32. 774 751, 081 1,434 8,956 97, 110 10,238 41, 730 848,191 1907-8 . 8,960 35,399 770.456 1,320 8,564 91,652 10,280 43,963 862. 108 1908-9 . 9,317 37, 491 841.273 1,301 8,704 93, 656 10. 618 46, 195 934. 929 1909-10 . 10,213 41, 667 915,061 1,781 11, 146 117,400 11,994 52,813 1,032,461 1130 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. For the past four years the summary tables in this chapter have shown the enrollment by grades. In 1907 there were 7,624 of the 8,804 public high schools and 946 of the 1,434 private high schools reporting the number of students in each year of the course. For 1908 complete returns by grade were received from the 8,960 public high schools and from 1,172 of the 1,320 private high schools. For 1909 complete returns by grade were received from the 9,317 public high schools and from 1,212 of the 1,301 private high schools. For 1910 the 10,213 public high schools reported enrollment by grade, and 1,657 of the 1,781 private high schools. Following is a synopsis of the number of boys and girls in each year of the course in each class of schools in 1909-10: Public and 'private high-school students classified by year of course and sex. [ Schoolsj report¬ ing. First year. Second year. Third year. Fourth year, j Total. Boys. Girls. Boys. Girls. Boys. Girls. Boys. Girls. Boys. Girls. Public high schools . Private high schools . Total . 10,213 1,657 178, 878 17,880 213,627 19, 895 107, 133 13,851 140, 803 15,285 68,260 10,812 94,916 11,881 44, 254 8,251 67,190 398,525 9, 423| 50,794 516,536 56,484 11,870 196,758 | 233,522120,984 156,088 79,072 ; 106, 797 1 52,505 1 ! 76, 613 1 449, 319j 573,020 It appears that 42.09 per cent of the students in public and private high schools were in the first year, 27.10 per cent in the second, 18.18 per cent in the third, and 12.63 per cent in the fourth year. These percentages vary but little from those given for the past three years and correspond closely to an estimate made by this bureau ten years ago. Following are synopses for the past three years: Number and per cent of students in each year of high-school course. 1907-8. Schools report¬ ing by grades. Total number of students re- ported by grade. In first year. In second year. In third year. In fourth year. Number. Per cent of total. Number. Per cent of total. Number. Per cent of total. Number. Per cent of total. Public high schools.... Private high schools... Total . 8,960 1,172 770, 456 79,554 333,274 26,761 43.26 33.64 209,265 21,403 27. 16 26.90 137,526 17,381 17.85 21.85 90,391 14,009 11.73 17.61 10, 132 850,010 360, 035 42.36 230,668 27. 14 154, 907 18.22 104,400 12.28 1908-9. Public high schools.... 9,317 841,273 364, 138 43.28 226,129 26.88 149,955 17.83 101,051 12.01 Private high schools... 1,212 84,752 29,122 34.36 22,820 26. 93 18,086 21.34 14,724 17.37 Total . 10,529 926,025 393,260 42. 47 248, 949 26.88 168,041 18. 15 115,775 12.50 1909-10. Public high schools.... Private high schools... 10,213 1,657 915,061 107,278 392,505 37,775 42.89 35.21 247,936 29,136 27. 10 27.16 163,176 22,693 17.83 21.15 111,444 17, 674 12. 18 16.48 Total . 11,870 1,022,339 430,280 42.09 277,072 27. 10 185,869 18. 18 129,118 12.63 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1131 PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOLS. The reports from the 10,213 public high schools are summarized in Tables 108 to 117. These schools had 41,667 teachers reported as instructors of secondary students, 18,890 men and 22,777 women. In the total enrollment of 915,061 students there were 398,525 boys and 516,536 girls. There was an increase of 33,013 in the number of boys, 40,775 in the number of girls, making an increase of 73,788 in the total enrollment of secondary students in one year in the public high schools. The total included an enrollment of 12,636 colored secondary students, 4,306 boys and 8,330 girls. In the elementary grades connected with many of the high schools were 174,463 pupils, 84,364 boys and 90,099 girls. The enrollment in the regular academic courses was 582,038 stu¬ dents, 245,593 boys and 336,445 girls. Of the 51,020 reported as preparing for college, 28,200 were preparing for the classical course, and 22,820 for a scientific course. In the class of 1910 there were 111,363 graduates, 43,657 boys and 67,706 girls. The number of college preparatory students in the graduating class was 37,811. It is noticeable that 19,426 of these were boys and 18,385 were girls. In the graduating class there were 16,609 students preparing for other higher institutions, including normal schools, 4,465 boys and 12,144 girls. The percentages given in Table 110 are based upon the numbers reported in the preceding tables. Of the 915,061 secondary students, the boys comprised 43.55 per cent and the girls 56.45 per cent. Only 5.57 per cent of the total enrollment was reported as college prepara¬ tory. It appears that 12.17 per cent of the students graduated in 1910 and that 33.95 per cent of the graduates had prepared for college. Table 111 shows that there were 838 public high schools in cities of 8,000 population and over, and that these schools had 15,938 teachers and 432,643 students. There was an average of 19 teachers to the school, 27 students to the teacher, and 516 students to the school. Table 112 shows that outside the cities of 8,000 population and over there were 9,375 public high schools with 25,729 teachers and 482,418 students. The averages show a little less than three teachers to the school, nearly 19 students to the teacher, and nearly 52 students to the school. The number of high schools reporting four-year courses was 6,421. These schools had 35,332 teachers, 14,556 men and 20,776 women. The enrollment in the four high-school grades was 806,834 students, 348,587 boys and 458,247 girls. It will thus be seen that the four- year high schools enrolled more than 88 per cent of the secondary students. The remaining 3,792 schools had courses from one to three 1132 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. years. They had 6,335 teachers, 4,334 men and 2,001 women. They had 108,227 high-school students, 49,938 boys and 58,289 girls. Tables 114 and 115 deal with the enrollment by grade for all the public high schools reporting, one table showing the enrollment by sex in each grade or year of the course and the other showing the total enrollment in each grade and the percentage as compared with the grand total. In the first year of the high-school course, or lowest grade, the enrollment was 392,505, or 42.89 per cent of the total enrollment of 915,061 in the 10,213 high schools. The second year had 247,936 enrolled, or 27.10 per cent, the third year 163,176, or 17.83 per cent, and the fourth year 111,444, or 12.18 per cent of the total enrollment. It is impossible to make a complete and satisfactory exhibit of the equipment and income of the public high schools. In most cases the accounts of the high schools are not kept separate from the general accounts of the public schools. Tables 116 and 117 show the equip¬ ment and income of the schools from which financial statements could be obtained. The libraries of 8,969 schools contained 5,032,814 volumes; 8,481 schools reported grounds and buildings aggregating in value $217,893,714; the value of scientific apparatus, furniture, etc., reported for 7,888 schools was $13,435,789, and 120 schools reported permanent endowment funds to the amount of $3,576,531. During the year the aggregate expenditure for buildings and improve¬ ments was $19,366,049 for 2,596 schools. Only 3,695 of the 10,213 public high schools reported their income for the year. These schools received from public appropriations $15,879,519, receipts from tuition fees and all other sources bringing their aggregate income to $17,274,595. PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOLS AND ACADEMIES. Tables 118 to 125 summarize the statistics of the 1,781 private high schools and academies reporting to this office in 1910. To facili¬ tate comparison the principal tables are arranged in a similar manner to the most important public high-school summaries which precede them. The 1,781 private high schools and academies reported 11,146 teachers of secondary students, 4,512 men and 6,634 women. There was an aggregate enrollment of 117,400 secondary students, 55,474 boys and 61,926 girls. The total includes 3,888 colored students, 1,408 boys and 2,480 girls. There were 75,265 elementary pupils in these schools, 31,133 boys and 44,132 girls. It appears that the private high schools and academies had 70,302 students in academic courses, 34,588 boys and 35,714 girls. Of the 19,155 students preparing for college, 11,406 were preparing for the classical course and 7,749 for scientific courses. The class of 1910 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1133 had 14,409 graduates, 6,876 boys and 7,533 girls. Of the 14,409 graduates, 6,146 had prepared for college and 1,422 for other higher institutions. Tables 121 and 122 show the enrollment by grades in 1,657 of the private high schools and academies. Many preparatory and coaching schools were not able to report their students by grade. The 1,657 schools had 107,278 students. Of these 37,775, or 35.21 per cent, were in the first year; 29,136, or 27.16 per cent, were in the second year; 22,693, or 21.15 per cent, were in the third year; and 17,674, or 16.48 per cent, were in the fourth year. Table 123, in two parts, shows that religious denominations control 1,143 of the private secondary schools, leaving 638 reported as non¬ sectarian. Statistics of these schools for nine leading denominations are exhibited separately in this table. It is very difficult to procure from many of these schools statements relating to property and income, as may be inferred from an examina¬ tion of Tables 124 and 125. The libraries of 1,222 schools contained 1,976,455 volumes; 1,105 schools reported grounds and buildings valued at $72,529,021; the value of scientific apparatus, etc., possessed by 1,012 schools, was $4,750,496, while 217 schools reported permanent endowment funds aggregating $16,803,751. Expenditures for sites and buildings amounting to $4,702,075 were made by 465 schools. It appears that 863 schools had a total income of $7,461,014 for the year. Of this aggregate, tuition and other fees amounted to $5,248,- 992, as reported by 817 schools. HIGH-SCHOOL STUDIES. Any general discussion of high-school studies would be incomplete without a reference to the famous 11 Report of the Committee of Ten.” In 1893 that committee made its report to the National Education Association, and for seventeen years its recommendations have been the inspiration of many thousands of high-school principals and teachers whose aim has been to live up to the model courses of study arranged by that committee. After discussing the value of the lead¬ ing secondary studies, the committee of ten arranged four parallel courses covering four years each. The table which follows gives in condensed form the four courses recommended. The figure “1” indicates that the study is to be pursued a whole year, and the “J” limits the subject to half a year. The notes explain the provisions for optional studies. 1134 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Secondary school studies recommended by the committee of ten (1893), showing time devoted to each study. The four courses of study. Studies. Classical. j Latin-scientific. Modern lan¬ guages. English. Years . 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 ! 4 Latin . 1 j i 1 1 l ! i i j l 1 1 1 | i Greek . 1 1 French . I (“) (a) (a) (°) («) (°); 1 1 1 1 (*>) (*>) (*) : (b) German . 1 1 1 1 1 i i i 1 (a) 1 1 1 (*>) (*>) (*>) t 6 ) Algebra . 1 i h "i* i ; i | 1 i 1 1 h h Geometry . Y i Y 4 i i * Y 1 Trigonometry . h 2 i i Astronomy . l i I * Physics . i i 2 i .... i Chemistry . 1 .... i 1 1 Physical geography . 1 i 1 1 Physiography . (c) («) | (c) Geologv . . . .... } Meteorology . h 1 2 Botany . i i 2 i Zoology . (d) W w .... Physiology . 'Y .... 4 History . 1 .... i l (e) i .... l j (*) 1 1 (e) 1 1 ”i’ 1 English . 1 l T 1 l *Y l 1 1 f Y 1 i 1 1 ‘1 1 1 a German or French. d Botany or zoology. b Latin, German, or French. « Trigonometry and higher algebra, or history. c Geology or physiography. The public-school systems in most of the States provide for a well- devised scheme of studies covering twelve grades, extending through as many years. The first eight are known as elementary grades, and the grades from nine to twelve, inclusive, are the secondary, or high- school, grades. In one or two States all above the sixth grade are known as secondary grades, and in some States the elementary schools have only seven grades, but generally the secondary school is the high school. The private high schools and academies and college preparatory schools maintain practically parallel courses of study with the public high schools. For seventeen successive years, 1889-90 to 1905-6, this bureau collected from public and private high schools certain statistics relating to studies pursued. Principals were asked each year to give the number of secondary students pursuing each of the leading high- school studies. In 190*7, 1908, and 1909 the questions relating to curriculum were omitted from the statistical schedules filled out by high-school prin¬ cipals. The questions were again inserted in the schedules for 1910, and in all probability the items relating to studies will be required every five years. The results of the inquiry for 1910 are summarized in Tables 130 to 160. Tables 130 to 140 relate to public high schools, Tables 141 to 151 to private high schools and academies, and Tables 152 to 160 to the two classes of schools combined. It should be noted that only SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1135 8,097 of the 10,213 public high-school principals and only 1,281 of the 1,781 private high-school principals filled out the schedule relat¬ ing to studies. Manifestly all the percentages given in this group of tables will be based upon the enrollment of students in the schools reporting on their studies. The 8,097 public high schools reporting on studies had an enroll¬ ment of 739,143 students. Of these, 362,548, or 49.05 per cent, were studying Latin; 5,511, or three-fourths of 1 per cent, were studying Greek; 73,161, or 9.90 per cent, were in French; 175,083, or 23.69 per cent, were in German; 420,207, or 56.85 per cent, were in algebra; 228,170, or 30.87 per cent, were in geometry. These, and the num¬ bers and percentages for each study for the total number, and for male and female students, are given in the synopsis which follows. The number and per cent of college preparatory students and of graduates will be found in the first part of the synopsis. Students in certain courses and studies in public high schools. Courses, studies, etc. Number of students. Percent of total number. Male students. Percent of total number of male students. Female students. Percent of total number of female students. Students preparing for college: Classical course . 28,200 22,820 3.08 11,766 2.95 16,434 5,476 3. 18 Scientific courses . 2.49 17,344 4.35 1.06 Total preparing for college . 51,020 5. 57 29,110 7. 30 21,910 4. 24 Graduating in 1910 . 111,363 37,811 12.17 43,657 10.95 67,706 13.11 College-preparatory students in graduat¬ ing class . 33.95 19,426 147,598 44.50 18,385 214,950 27. 15 Students in 8,097 schools in- Latin . 362,548 5,511 49.05 45.62 51.72 Greek . . 75 3,079 27, 151 . 95 2,432 .59 French . 73,161 175,083 9.90 8.39 46,010 99,785 11.07 German . 23. 69 75.298 23.27 24.01 Spanish . 4.920 420, 207 228, 170 13,812 .67 2,481 193.192 105,359 9,953 1,651 2,439 . 59 Algebra . 56. 85 59! 71 227, 015 54.62 Geometry . 30. 87 32.56 122,811 3,859 2,264 54, 677 29.55 Trigonometry. . . 1.87 3.08 .93 Astronomy . 3.915 107,988 50,923 142.948 8,538 .53 .51 . 54 Physics . 14.61 ! 53,311 28,805 65,562 j 3,939 24,808 52,051 16.48 13.16 Chemistry . Physical geography . 6.89 19. 34 8.90 20. 26 i 22,118 77,386 5.32 18.62 Geology . 1.16 1.22 4,599 34:445 72,329 1.11 Zoology . 59,253 124,380 8.02 7. 67 8. 29 Botany . 16.83 16.09 17.40 Physiology . 113.252 15.32 | 49,143 2,292 15.19 1 64,109 15.43 Psychology . 7,109 422,051 421,980 406, 784 .96 .71 4,817 1.16 Rhetoric " . 57. 10 185,396 : 183. 784 57.30 236,655 238,196 231,293 64.444 56.94 English literature . 57.09 56.80 57. 31 History . 55.03 175, 491 54.24 55. 65 Ciyil goyerament . 114,965 34, 418 15.55 50,521 I 16,513 15.61 15.51 Agriculture . 4.66 5. 10 17,905 4. 31 Domestic economy . 27. 933 3.78 1,546 .48 26,387 6.35 The above numbers, which are totals for the United States, will be found in the summaries relating to studies in the group of tables which conclude this chapter. The numbers are there given by States, as well as the percentages of the total number in each study. 1136 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. The private high schools present some variations in the propor¬ tion of students in certain studies as compared with the public high schools. The private high schools have higher percentages in Latin, Greek, and French, but a smaller percentage in German; a higher percentage in algebra, but the same in geometry. The synopsis for private high schools and academies, which fol¬ lows, may be compared line by line with the preceding exhibit for public high schools, and reference is made to the statistical tables by States at the end of this chapter, which may also be compared in the same way. Students in certain courses and studies in private high schools and academies. Courses, studies, etc. Number of students. Per cent of total number. Male students. Per cent of total number of male students. Female students. Per cent of total number of female students. Students preparing for college: Classical course . 11,406 7,749 9.72 7,338 7,023 13.23 4,068 726 6. 56 Scientific courses . 6.61 12.66 1.17 Total preparing for college . 19, 155 16.63 14,361 25.89 4,794 7.73 Graduating in 1910 . 14,409 6,146 42,954 5,228 22,510 17,850 363 12.27 6,876 4,403 20,976 4,395 8,142 9,615 274 12. 39 7,533 1,743 21,978 833 12. 16 College-preparatory students in graduat¬ ing class . 42.65 64.04 23. 14 Students in 1,281 schools in — Latin . 54. 71 55. 33 54.14 Greek . 6. 61 11.59 2.05 French . 28.67 21.47 14,368 8,235 35.39 German . 22.74 25.36 20.29 Spanish . .46 .72 89 .22 Algebra . 45, 168 24,234 4,052 57. 53 23,801 13,939 3,107 751 62. 78 21,367 10,295 945 52.63 Geometry . 30. 87 36. 76 25. 36 Trigonometry . 5.16 8. 19 2.33 Astronomy . 3,301 12,922 7,367 13,552 2.713 4. 20 1.98 2.550 6,506 3,655 7,756 1,745 3,081 5,879 9.551 2,987 22,626 23,578 25,019 8.387 6. 28 Physics . 16.46 6,416 3,712 5,796 968 16.92 16.02 Chemistry . 9. 38 9. 79 9.00 Physical geography . 17.26 15.29 19.11 Geology . 3. 46 2.55 4. 30 Zoology . 5,175 9,247 15,584 3,895 40,660 44, 497 48,416 15,775 2,785 5,933 6. 53 2,094 3,368 6,033 908 5.53 7.59 Botany . 11.71 8. 89 14.48 Physiology . 19.85 15.91 23.53 Psychology . 4. 96 2.39 7.36 Rhetoric . 51.79 18,034 20,919 23,397 7.388 47. 57 55.73 English literature . 56.68 55.17 58.08 History . 61.66 61.71 61.63 Civil government . 20. 09 19. 49 20. 66 Agriculture . 3.55 1,402 3.70 1,383 5,696 3. 41 Domestic economy . 7.56 237 .63 14.03 It is often desirable to deal with secondary school statistics as a whole, without any distinction between public and private school enrollment. For this reason the statistics relating to studies in pub¬ lic and private high schools have been combined and the tables pre¬ sented by States in the final pages of this chapter. It will be found that of the 11,994 public and private high schools reporting to this office in 1910, there were 9,378 reporting the number in certain stud¬ ies. The 9,378 schools had an enrollment of 817,653 students — 361,459 boys and 456,194 girls. The number studying Latin was 405,502, or 49.59 per cent. It appears that 46.64 per cent of the boys were in Latin classes and 51.94 per cent of the girls; 60.03 per SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1137 cent of the boys were in algebra and 54.45 per cent of the girls. Sim¬ ilar comparisons for other studies are made in the following synopsis of public and private high-scliool enrollment combined: Students in certain courses and studies in public and private high schools and academies. Courses, studies, etc. Number of students. Per cent of total number. Male students. Per cent of total number of male students. Female students. Per cent of total number of female students. Students preparing for college: Classical course . 39,606 3.84 19,104 4. 21 20,502 3.55 Scientific courses . 30,569 2. 96 24,367 5.37 6,202 1.07 Total preparing for college . 70,175 6.80 43,471 9.58 26,704 4.62 Graduating in 1910 . 125,772 12. 18 50,533 11.13 75,239 13.01 College-preparatory students in graduating | class . . . 43, 957 34. 95 23,829 47. 16 20,128 26. 75 Students in 9,378 schools in- Latin . i 405,502 49.59 168, 574 46.64 236,928 51.94 Greek . 10,739 1.31 7,474 2.07 3,265 .72 French . 95,671 11.70 35,293 9. 76 60,378 13.24 German . 192.933 23.60 84,913 23.49 108. 020 23.68 Spanish . Algebra . 5,283 . 65 2, 755 .76 2,528 .55 465,375 56. 92 216,993 60. 03 248, 382 54. 45 Geometry . 252, 404 30. 87 119,298 33.00 133,106 29. 18 Trigonometry . 17,864 2. 18 13,060 3. 61 4.804 1.05 Astronomy . 7,216 .88 2.402 .66 4,814 1.06 Physics . 120,910 14. 79 59.727 16.52 61,183 13. 41 Chemistry . 58,290 7. 13 32,517 9.00 25,773 5. 65 Physical geography . 156, 500 19. 14 71,358 19. 74 85,142 18.66 Geology . 11,251 1.38 4.907 1. 36 6,344 1.39 Zoology . 64,428 7.88 j 26, 902 7. 44 37,526 8.23 Botany . 133, 667 16.34 ! 55, 419 15. 33 78,208 17. 15 Physiology . 128,836 15.76 | 55,176 15.26 73,660 16. 15 Psychology . 11,004 1. 35 3,200 .89 7,804 1. 71 Rhetoric . 462,711 56.59 1 203,430 56.28 259,281 56.08 English literature . 466, 477 57. 05 | 204,703 56.63 261,774 57.38 History . 455,200 55. 67 198.888 55.02 256, 312 56. 18 Ciyil government . 130, 740 15.99 57,909 16. 02 72,831 15. 96 Agriculture . 37,203 4.55 17,915 4. 96 19,288 4.23 Domestic economy . 33,866 4. 14 1,783 •49 32,083 7.03 COMPARISONS FOR TWENTY YEARS. The most interesting statistics in this review of secondary schools will be found in the three tables which follow. They present com¬ parative percentages for the leading high-school studies for each year from 1890 to 1906 and for 1910. Table A relates to public high schools, Table B to private high schools and academies, and Table C to the two classes of secondary schools combined. The first two lines of each table will show the proportion of boys and girls enrolled each year. The next three lines give the percent¬ ages of secondary students preparing for college. The next two lines give the percentage of graduates to the total enrollment, and the per¬ centage of college-preparatory students in the graduating class. The remainder of each table gives the percentage of secondary students reported as pursuing the studies named. Following the line of percentages for Latin across the public high- school table, it is seen that there was a steady increase from 34.69 per cent in 1890 to 50.61 per cent in 1900. For the next six years 1138 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. the percentage was between 50 and 51; but in 1910 it is shown to be 49.05. Greek shows a decline from 3.05 per cent in 1890 to 0.75 per cent in 1910. French advanced from 5.84 per cent in 1890 to 9.90 per cent in 1910, and for the same period German advanced from 10.51 to 23.69 per cent. In the same way the progress of each study may be followed through the twenty years in each of the tables which follow. It will be observed that five studies not previously reported upon were inserted in the schedule for 1910 — Spanish, zoology, botany, agriculture, domestic economy. Table A. — Public high schools — Per cent of secondary students in certain courses and studies , etc., 1890-1910. SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1139 © I 43.55 56.45 3.08 2. 49 5.57 28 888S£8$5SoS§38338S88S5g3g8£ 42.25 57. 75 5.00 4. 13 9. 13 11.82 35. 59 50.24 1.23 8.85 20.96 1.19 50. 24 51 30 42. 39 17. 48 1904-5 42.43 57. 57 5. 15 4. 31 9.64 11. 71 35.55 50. 21 1.47 9. 14 20.25 1 57.51 28.16 1. 71 1.22 15.66 6. 76 21.52 2. 34 21.96 1.31 48. 54 49. 34 40.88 17. 97 1903-4 41.84 58.16 5.40 4.14 9.46 11.87 34. 18 50. 81 1.75 8. 91 18. 69 1.49 46.39 49.00 39. 54 18. 76 1902-3 41.50 58. 50 5.21 4.61 9.82 11.82 32. 70 50.31 2.03 8.52 17.63 57. 55 28. 17 1.86 1.65 16. 55 7. 26 22.25 2. 91 24. 43 1.59 45.06 47. 46 39.25 19. 85 1901-2 41. 21 58. 79 5. 59 5. 07 10.66 12.03 31.72 50.07 2.50 8.61 16.25 388833588 1.84 42. 87 47. 07 39. 30 20. 15 1900- 1901 41. 46 58. 54 28 cdio 11.15 12. 13 31.27 50. 45 2.63 8.29 15.45 56.96 27.83 2. 04 2. 34 18. 40 7. 56 22. 83 3. 44 26.60 2.19 40. 71 45. 08 38. 91 20. 97 1899- 1900 41. 64 58. 36 6.02 4.80 | 10.82 11.89 30. 28 50. 61 i 2.85 7. 78 14. 33 ot^o^eoo^ 2. 38 38. 48 42. 10 38. 16 21. 66 § 1 41. 39 58. 61 6. 10 5. 41 11. 51 11.86 28. 85 50. 39 3. 12 7. 94 14. 01 57.09 27. 94 2. 05 3. 33 20.20 8. 39 24. 29 4. 04 29. 21 2. 39 37. 55 41.75 38. 32 21.97 i 42.08 57.92 6.21 5. 15 11.36 11.79 27. 45 49. 67 3.12 7. 54 13.25 388888858 2. 74 35. 97 40. 07 37. 70 22. 74 1 42.36 57. 64 6.62 5.55 12.17 12. 22 29. 26 48.36 3.13 6. 86 12.42 55. 46 26. 71 2. 45 4. 21 21.09 8.83 25. 38 4.62 30.84 88 -3 8 8 41.51 58. 49 7. 68 6. 14 13. 82 12.05 29. 28 46. 18 3. 11 6.99 12.00 54. 64 26. 23 2. 48 4. 40 22. 08 8. 95 25. 54 4.80 31. 94 83 8 8 — 41.15 58. 85 7. 53 6. 22 13. 75 12.11 28.08 43.97 3. 10 6. 52 11. 40 I 54.27 25. 34 2. 53 4. 79 22. 77 9. 15 23. 89 5. 00 29.95 88 8 3 40.45 59.55 7.87 6. 43 14. 30 12.90 26.70 44.78 3.33 1 6.81 11.77 56. 14 | 27.20 j 2.93 83 83 3 8 I 40. 10 59. 90 7.50 7.10 14.60 12.60 29.97 43.06 3.40 6.42 11.92 | 52. 88 26.00 2.73 88 83 o8 8 * i 40.59 59. 41 6.33 6.90 13.23 11.48 32. 44 38.88 3.08 5.18 10.43 48.93 I 23.71 2.37 35 83 & 8 1890-91 40. 27 59. 73 6.04 5.80 11.84 12. 00 28.58 41.20 3. 00 5. 70 15. 92 8-8 : 88 : 88 83 8 8 1889-90 42.67 57. 33 7. 38 7. 06 5 3 10. 78 34.69 3. 05 5. 84 10. 51 §8 : 38 : 22. 21 10.10 3 8 \ j Males . Females . Preparing for college, classical course . Preparing for college, scientific courses . Total preparing for college . Graduates . Graduates prepared for college a . Studying— Latin . Greek . French . German . Suanish. . Algebra . Geometry . Trigonometry . Astrnnnmv _ Physics . Chemistry . Phvsiral veogranhv _ i1 [1 i*J ;! *§ J > Psychology . Kneioric . English literature . History (other than United States) . Civil government . . . a Per cent of total number of Table B. — Private high schools and academies — Per cent of secondary students in certain courses and studies , etc., 1890-1910. 1140 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. o I 47.25 52.75 9.72 6.61 16.63 &8 S3SSSS3$oS8S8g88$8!g3£!8S38gggg 23 48.26 51.74 10.27 7.66 17.93 12. 21 42.80 49.63 6.25 27.27 21.64 SggggSSSS : : : : 5.37 43.07 45. 06 40.57 18. 30 49.88 50.12 11.25 7.74 18.99 12.00 42.00 46.47 6.57 25. 79 20.89 : : j j 5.25 39.52 40.55 38. 16 17.04 I 49.90 50. 10 12.26 9.21 21.47 11.85 43.50 44.77 7.05 24. 94 20. 74 88g£8g§38 : : o^^oooo^ j j 5.40 36.82 41.16 37. 24 17.27 49.51 50.49 12.77 11.04 23.81 11.35 46. 17 44.24 6.79 24.79 20.74 48. 15 23.95 4.76 4.77 15.26 8.57 17.93 4. 35 21.56 5.39 35.59 38.48 35.94 17.08 1901-2 49.23 50.77 13. 72 10. 91 24.03 10.92 44.50 46. 64 7.89 24.39 20.33 50.63 25.64 5. 13 5.73 17.01 9. 42 20.04 5.42 24. 46 6.17 36.80 37.89 36.85 18.41 1900- 1901 49.73 50. 27 19. 19 14. 11 33.30 11.05 45.67 47.29 8.37 23.05 19.31 49. 14 24. 38 5.07 6. 04 17. 45 9.35 20.33 6. 10 24.60 6.93 34.58 37. 95 35.87 18.73 1899- 1900 50.30 49.70 19.07 12.80 So S3 11.02 46.52 46.92 9.77 22.83 18. 47 o^ O 14.02 11.75 30.00 49.44 4.50 10. 48 14.24 gg^g^g 1 43.84 50. 10 8. 94 6.57 15.51 11.95 32.60 48.01 4.00 9.98 13.76 54. 22 20.24 3.08 4.89 20.89 9. 18 24. 64 4. 93 29. 98 ”8 § g 1 g§ 3S 10.05 7. 10 17.21 11.73 32.09 46.22 4.58 10. 13 13.20 53.46 25.71 3. 15 5.19 21.85 9.15 24. 93 5.20 31.08 ”8 g s i 43.00 57.00 10.00 7.11 17.11 11.60 32. 44 43.76 4.73 9.77 12.58 52. 40 24.51 3.25 5.27 22. 15 9.31 22. 44 5. 52 28.03 co co CO ^ CO § s 1 43.39 50. 01 10.34 7.33 17.07 11.88 30.92 43.59 4. 99 10.31 12. 78 52.71 25. 25 3. 80 24. 02 10.31 00 5 i 43.02 50.38 9. 90 8.22 18.12 11.40 36.62 41.94 4.92 9.94 13.00 49. 92 24.36 3. 61 g* g 1891-92 44.01 55.99 9.18 7.59 16.77 | 10.87 39. 15 38.80 4. 68 8. 59 11.61 s CO 1890-91 3g 8.45 6.38 14.83 | 10.51 35. 74 39. 80 4.65 9.00 15.08 gS : SS : §£ S2 £ g 1889-90 45.03 54.97 | 10.61 8.05 8 00 10.05 33.62 4.32 9.41 11.48 : 3g : 21.36 9.62 S8 Si Students and studies. tales . females . SI 4 is | Jraduates . Jraduates prepared for college a . tudying— Latin . Greek . French . German . Algebra . Geometry . Trigonometry . Ast.rnnnmv _ Physics . Chemistry . Phvxinnl r*en j{ History (other than United States) . flivil unvnrninflnt j i. a Per cent of total number of graduates. 1142 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 108. — Public high schools — Number of schools , secondary instructors, secondary students, and elementary pupils, 1909-10. State or Territory. Number of schools. Secondary in¬ structors. Secondary students. Colored second¬ ary students, included in preceding col¬ umn. Elementary pupils, including all be¬ low secondary grades. Men. Women. Total. Boys. Girls. Total. Boys. Girls. Total. Boys. Girls. Total. United States.. 10,213 18,890 22,777 41,667 398,525 516, 536 915,061 4,306 8,330 12,636 84,364 90,099 174,463 N. Atlantic Div . . . 2,159 4,945 7,244 12, 189 126,557 159,573 286, 130 689 1,040 1,729 12,028 12,858 24,886 S. Atlantic Div _ 1.047 1.488 1.473 2,961 25,026 33,926, 58,952 767 1,952 2,719 13,756 14.23S 27.994 S. Central Div . 1.288 2,098 1,896 3,994 35.609 49,964 1 85,573 1,072 2,275 3,347 8,836 9,419 18,255 N. Central Div _ 4.968 8,500 9,872 18,372 172, 626 223,923 396,549 1,683 2,918 4,601 45,128 48,687 93,815 Western Division.. 751 1,859 2,292 4,151 38,707 49,150 87,857 95 145 240 4.616 4.897 9,513 N. Atlantic Div.: Ma ne . 165 206 325 531 4, 656 6,404 11,060 1 11 12 2171 240 457 New Hampshire. 60 88 172 260 2,503 2,943 5.446 1 1 2 215 222 437 Vermont . 70 80 149 229 1,930 2.681 4,611 1 1 2 338 328 666 Massachusetts . . . 230 788 1.422 2,210 25.379 29,438 54,817 129 172 301 253 341 594 Rhode Island.. . . 23 123 142 265 3,170 3,548 6,718 46 41 87 56 59 115 Connecticut . 70 179 388 567 5.896 7,313 13,209 42 55 97 131 177 308 New York . 620 1,598 2,743 4.341 44, 9S7 57,770 102, 757 142 217 359 6,679 6,920 13,599 New Jersey . 147 389 622 1,011 10,129 12,426 22.555 108 189 297 252 253 505 Pennsylvania. . . . 774 1,494 1,281 2,775 27,907 37,050 64,957 219 353 572 3,887 4,318 8,205 S. Atlantic Div.: Delaware . 19 25 50 75 757 969 1,726 19 46 65 117 135 252 Maryland . 84 200 203 403 3,529 4,608 8,137 141 355 496 1,187 1,175 2,362 Dist. Columbia.. 6 86 144 230 2,205 2,963 5,168 224 510 734 Virginia . 256 288 331 619 4,756 6,811 11,567 169 519 688 3,852 4,067 7,919 West Virginia. . . 67 125 100 225 1,704 2,332 4,036 25 62 87 330 349 679 North Carolina. . 179 199 175 374 3,771 4.734 8.505 2,362 2,317 4,679 South Carolina . . 133 161 141 302 2,363 3.219 5.5S2 46 152 1 198 1,338 1.452 ! 2,790 Georgia . 211 298 232 530 4.620 6,325 10.945 96 168 264 2,773 2,8?6 5, 649 Florida . 92 : 106 97 203 1,321 1,965 3,286 47 140 187 1,797 1.867 | 3,664 S. Central Div.: I Kentucky . 147 254 217 471 4,083 5,594 9,677 216 432 1 648 1,144 1,224 2.368 Tennessee . 118 l 195 176 371 3,809 5.629 9.438 95 249 311 910 1,019 ! 1,929 Alabama . 128 169 201 370 3,370 4, 6*7 8,017 55 107 162 818 815 ; 1,633 Mississippi . 147 1 179 216 395 3,279 4,429 7.708 102 257 , 359 1,371 1,474 2,845 Louisiana . 81 | 131 185 316 1,916 2,960 4,876 21 ! 77 98 817 858 i 1,675 Texas . 420 767' 573 1,340 12,633 17,754 1 30,387 444 847 1,291 2,210 2,346 4,556 Arkansas . 114 170 113 283 2,773 3,820 i 6, 593 106 , 260 . 366 859 937 1,796 Oklahoma . 133 | 233 215 448 3,746 5,131 8,877 33 46 79 707 746 1,453 N. Central Div.: ! Ohio . 833 i 1,608 ! 1,201 2,809 28,599 34,023 62,622 347 | 538 885 7,227 7,593 14,820 Indiana . 631 ! 1,192 j 859 2,051 19,977 23,822 ' 43.799 254 1 439 693 6,036 6,184 12,220 Illinois . 634 1,267 1 1,471 2.738 27,639 35, 491 ! 63,130 223 ; 394 617 5,036 5,772 10.808 Michigan . 391 ! 720 I 1,118 1.838 17,534 22,450 39,984 64 1 113 177 2,874 3,074 5.948 Wisconsin . 273 1 540 951 1.491 14,348 17,654 32,002 14 8 22 517 540 1,057 Minnesota . 202 407 1 803 1,210 11.119 15,558 26.677 34 24 58 247 270 517 Iowa . 608 737 | 1,U2 1,909 16,590 22,949 39,539 43 70 113 6,067 6,322 12,389 Missouri . 386 1 739 715 1,454 13,995 18.888 32,883 402 776 1,178 4.521 4,954 9,475 North Dakota... 112 i 136| 167 303 1,751 2,664 4.415 1 4 5 1,630 1,798 3,428 South Dakota... 143 173 180 353 2,267 3,469 5,736 4 6 10 2,064 2.385 4,449 Nebraska . 379 428 578 1,006 8,044 11,440 19,484 21 34 55 5,324 6,010 11,334 Kansas . 376 : 553 657 1,210 10,763 15, 515 26,278 276 512 ! 788 3,585 3,785 7,370 Western Division: Montana . 40 78 115 193 1,248 1,749 2,997 3 5 8 217 253 470 Wyoming . 20 25 29 54 353 514 867 3 5 8 181 218 399 Colorado . 99 242 283 525 5,252 6,980 i 12,232 27 44 71 578 655 ! 1,233 New Mexico . 28 47 34 81 626 717 1.343 0 4 4 291 300 591 Arizona . 13 38 36 74 519 616 ; 1,135 1 4 5 13 16 29 Utah . 29 96 78 174 1,680 1,919 3.599 2 6 8 9 0 9 Nevada . 14 23 24 47 286 436 722 Idaho . 38 67 66 133 987 1,320 2,307 243 290 533 Washington . 182 ! 431 445 876 8,265 10,302 18,567 19 18 37 1,573 1,614 ; 3,187 Oregon . 126 201 220 421 3,811 5,103 8,914 1 3 4 1.511 1,551 3.062 California 162 611 962 1,573 15,680 19, 494 35,174 39 56 95 ; . 1 1 Table 10 9 —Public high schools — Number of secondary students in academic courses and college preparatory courses , number of graduates , and number of college preparatory students in graduating class in 1909-10. SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1143 Students in graduat¬ ing class preparing for other higher institu¬ tions. Total. 16,609 6,766 660 962 7,194 1,027 331 158 102 1,267 121 284 1,960 645 1,898 15 81 173 124 68 47 30 93 29 90 104 84 27 161 36S 40 88 Girls. 12,144 5,241 499 688 4,933 783 238 117 76 1,016 108 232 1,650 546 1,258 13 50 155 103 46 31 22 59 20 66 69 56 14 153 245 22 63 Boys. 4,465 1,525 161 274 2,261 244 93 41 26 251 13 52 310 99 640 2 31 18 21 22 16 8 34 9 24 35 28 13 8 123 18 25 College preparatory students in graduating class of 1910. Total. 00 CO iO coo 0510 OO (N (N CD rH 05 CO H CO OO lO N CD (N lO (N (N 05 iO CO O M N CD C5 CO O 05 1C H 'TCOCNOOCDcDrHiOlO (N^COOKNCNOiOCD Hi0cD05 05^MO cm id cm oo o ti< cq cq h co h T(M Cf ID H ^ Girls. 5,476 2,127 323 333 2,045 648 44 22 66 249 8 35 1,368 94 241 14 12 1 122 18 21 21 19 51 45 36 52 14 15 14 142 11 1 49 Boys. 17,344 CD 05 CO CD O 0 050HIONOCDCO HOOiCOOcDCONiO t* H tj< 05 CO 05 ID 00 C5 GO CD CM (MXNCOONINCMCD HOcONCOiO^iO CO^f^^COOOCO^ OOlONHO) CO H i— I CO rH CO t'- CD O HH HH rH iH 00 IOH II TcO Co'tjTco' r^CD io'csf t-T o' of 00^ CO CD TjT oo <>T CO ID TjT csf IO T* id' 00 Tt- id H 4D SSg8g 1 Total. 8H8SBS8S®aiS gagsss2s§3g ~r Girls. B3aS989S»B8S Rsgsasssgsg Boys. i§l§iB§SS«3§ 805g2U5M0^|§2 Secondary students in academic courses. Total. lililliisilS SlsiliSgSIg SR35saess”"ns «' " «' Girls. SsSSIalllSil liglaiSIiil «-T .-T o eo eo" Boys. 888138888838 88898888888. 2 23 23 oToTo O' oo i-h r-T^o" i h n i-T T^pacT State or Territory. North Central Division: Ohio . Indiana. . . Illinois . Michigan . Wisconsin . Minnesota . Iowa . Missouri . North Dakota . South Dakota . Nebraska . Kansas . Western Division: Montana . Wyoming . Colorado . New Mexico . Arizona . Utah . Nevada . Idaho . Washington . Oregon . California . SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1145 Table 110. — Public high schools — Proportion of boys and girls, per cent of students pursuing certain courses, per cent of graduates, etc., in 1909-10. Total number of sec¬ ondary students. Per cent of total number. Per cent of gradu¬ ates pre¬ pared for college. State or Territory. Boys. Girls. College classical prepara¬ tory students. College scientific prepara¬ tory students. Gradu- 1 ates in 1910. United States . 915,061 43.55 56.45 3.08 2.49 12. 17 33. 95 North Atlantic Division . 286,130 44 23 55.77 4 61 3.85 11.92 27.08 South Atlantic Division . 58. 952 42.45 57. 55 3. 43 1.55 10.02 42. 41 South Central Division . 85. 573 41.61 58. 39 2.52 1.29 8. 98 42.88 North Central Division . 396.549 43.53 56. 47 2. 02 1.82 13. 73 34 63 Western Division . 87,857 4406 55. 94 3. 19 2.92 10. 47 42.56 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 11.060 42.10 1 57.90 8.45 3.29 14 77 27.42 New Hampshire . 5,446 45. 96 1 54.04 8.08 3. 87 15.24 27. 95 Vermont . 4, 611 41.86 58.14 4 21 5.12 14 90 32. 31 Massachusetts . 54.817 46. 30 53. 70 9.50 4 71 13. 51 24 11 Rhode Island . 6.718 47.19 , 52. 81 5. 14 1.68 9. 69 24 73 Connecticut . 13.209 44.64 55. 36 4.16 3.08 13.48 20. 72 New York . 102, 757 43.78 , 56.22 3. 24 4 95 8.66 34 98 New Jersev . 22,555 44.91 ; 55.09 3.99 3. 19 10.37 27.84 Pennsylvania . 64,957 42.96 ! 57.04 1.99 2. 01 15.20 22. 81 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 1,726 43.86 56. 14 .46 1.45 9.04 17.95 Marvland . 8,137 43. 37 56.63 3. 24 1.38 12.71 23.69 District of Columbia . 5.168 42.67 ! 57.33 3.48 5.05 10.41 25.46 Virginia . 11.567 41. 12 58.88 2.52 .76 7. 61 37.05 West Virginia . 4,036 42.22 . 57. 78 5.20 2. 21 12.46 4414 North Carolina . 8,505 ! 44 34 55. 66 3.56 .91 7.84 63.72 South Carolina . 5,582 42.33 57.67 466 1. 11 10.73 7.22 Georgia . 10,945 42.21 57. 79 3.56 .99 10.95 46.04 Florida . 3,286 40.20 , 59.80 3.59 2. 74 10. 13 50. 75 South Central Division: Kentucky . 9,677 42.19 ! 57.81 2.25 1.76 9.67 33.65 Tennessee . 9.438 i 40. 36 59.64 1.97 2. 04 8.66 30. 97 Alabama . 8,017 42.04 57.96 1.77 .72 7.01 46.26 Mississippi . 7,708 42.54 57. 46 2.41 .83 8. 98 56.65 Louisiana . 4.876 39.29 60. 71 1.64 .96 11.30 35.75 Texas . 30,387 41. 57 58.43 2. 12 1.09 8. 92 45.96 Arkansas . 6,593 42.06 57.94 2.97 .70 10. 75 45. 70 Oklahoma . 8,877 42.20 57.80 5.69 2.22 7.99 43.58 North Central Division: Ohio . 62,622 45. 67 54 33 3.53 1.97 14 88 36.32 Indiana . 43,799 ! 45.61 54.39 1.65 .95 14 00 36. 61 Illinois . 63! 130 43.78 56.22 2. 19 3.01 12. 75 32.98 Michigan . 39.984 1 43.85 56. 15 1.20 1.51 13. 19 32.06 Wisconsin . 32; 002 44 83 1 55. 17 2. 35 2. 94 14 32 26.63 Minnesota . j 26,677 1 41.68 58. 32 1.05 1. 24 13.24 39. 10 Iowa . 1 39; 539 ; 41.96 I 58. 04 1.57 1. 31 14 58 35.80 Missouri . 32.883 j 42.56 1 57.44 1. 45 1.70 12. 31 34 12 North Dakota . 4.415 39.66 60.34 1.49 3.58 11.71 54 93 South Dakota . 5,736 39.52 I 60.48 2.23 2. 67 14. 17 39.36 Nebraska . 19.484 41.29 58. 71 1.84 .94 16.48 35.86 Kansas . . 26,278 40.96 j 59.04 2.11 .80 12.28 33.58 Western Division: Montana . 2,997 i 41.64 j 58.36 3.90 2.20 10.71 45.79 Wyoming . Colorado . 867 40.72 ! 59.28 3. 34 404 10.50 52. 75 12,232 42.94 j 57.06 3.03 2.08 11.98 44.68 New Mexico . 1.343 46.61 i 53. 39 3.95 .89 9. 31 52.00 Arizona . 1.135 45.73 | 54 27 1.41 1.59 9.60 37.61 Utah . 3; 599 46.68 53. 32 .50 .19 10.00 4417 Nevada . 722 39.61 60.39 1.39 2.77 7.48 64 81 Idaho . 2,307 42.78 57.22 2.82 1.82 8.89 50.73 W ashington . 18,567 44 51 j 55. 49 5.41 5.35 9.69 53.42 Oregon . 8.914 42.75 57.25 1.59 1.72 9. 13 39.80 California . 35,174 4458 J 55.42 1 2.77 2.75 10.96 35.70 1146 1910. EDUCATION REPORT, Table 111. — Public high schools in cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10. State or Territory. Schools. Secondary instructors. Secondary students. Average teachers to a high school. CO | '£ ijs § g* fe o < Average students to a high school. Men. Wo¬ men. Total. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 838 6,386 9,552 15,938 192,391 240,252 432, 643 19.0 27.1 516.3 North Atlantic Division.... 312 2, 689 4.010 6,699 84,976 102. 083 187,059 21.5 27.9 599.5 South Atlantic Division.... 72 347 540 887 9,124 13, 159 22,283 12.3 25.1 309.5 South Central Division . 102 403 597 1,000 10,315 16, 777 27,092 9.8 27.1 265.6 North Central Division . 290 2.281 3,481 5,762 68,235 83,873 152, 108 19.9 26.4 524.5 Western Division . 62 666 924 1,590 19, 741 24,360 44,101 25.6 27.7 711.3 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 11 42 94 136 1,565 2,040 3,605 12.4 26.5 327.7 New Hampshire . 10 35 79 114 1,327 1,553 2.880 11.4 25.3 288.0 Vermont . 3 14 26 40 406 527 933 13.3 23.3 311.0 Massachusetts . 79 602 1.002 1,604 20,286 22,611 42,897 20.3 26.7 543.0 Rhode Island . 14 114 121 235 2,923 3,257 6,180 16.8 26.3 441.4 Connecticut . 16 115 240 355 4,266 4,958 9,224 22.2 26.0 576.5 New York . 74 977 1,496 2,473 32,524 39,631 72, 155 33.4 29.2 975.1 New Jersey . 32 230 305 535 6,962 7,964 14. 926 16.7 27.9 466.4 Pennsylvania . 73 560 647 1,207 14, 717 19,542 34, 259 16.5 28.4 469.3 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 2 9 34 43 496 586 1,082 21.5 25.2 541.0 Maryland . 11 104 91 195 2,239 2,661 4.900 17.7 25.1 445.5 District of Columbia. . . . 6 86 144 230 2,205 2,963 5,168 38.3 22.5 861.3 Virginia . 16 47 102 149 1,453 2,544 3,997 9.3 26.8 249.8 West Virginia . 7 19 27 46 427 581 1,008 6.6 21.9 144.0 North Carolina . 5 13 30 43 564 703 1,267 8.6 29.5 253.4 South Carolina . 6 11 29 40 250 648 898 8.0 22.5 179.6 Georgia . 15 47 64 111 - 1,187 1.942 3,129 7.4 28.2 208.6 Florida . 5 11 19 30 303 531 834 6.0 27.8 167.4 South Central Division: Kentucky . 18 85 126 211 2,095 3,030 5,125 11.7 24.3 284.7 Tennessee . 11 39 59 98 1,352 2,414 3,766 8.9 38.4 342.4 Alabama . 8 18 47 65 660 1.154 1.814 | 8.1 27.9 226.8 Mississippi . 10 18 36 54 432 860 1,292 | 5. 4 23.9 129.2 Louisiana . 6 32 60 92 677 1,317 1,994 15.3 21.7 332. 3 Texas . 34 151 181 332 3,461 5,574 9,035 ! 9.8 27.2 265.7 Arkansas . 6 21 30 51 550 880 1,430 8.5 28.0 238.3 Oklahoma . 9 39 58 97 1,088 1,548 2, 636 ! 10.8 27.2 292.8 North Central Division: Ohio . 59 457 564 1,021 12, 630 14,251 26,881 17.3 26.3 455.6 Indiana . . 31 228 291 519 6,382 7,871 14,253 1 16.7 27.5 459.7 Illinois . 53 479 659 1,138 14,380 17.729 32,109 21.5 28.2 605.8 Michigan . 37 264 486 750 8,278 10.002 18,280 20.3 24.4 494.1 Wisconsin . 26 169 322 491 5,585 6,137 11,722 18.9 23.9 450.8 Minnesota . 15 132 267 399 5,325 6,688 12,013 26.6 30.1 800.9 Iowa . 21 113 249 362 3,961 5,166 9, 127 17.2 25.2 434.6 Missouri . 22 282 310 592 6,249 8,552 14,801 26.9 25.0 i 672.8 North Dakota . 2 8 21 29 273 361 634 14.5 21.9 317.0 South Dakota . 2 . 15 24 39 239 326 565 19.5 14.5 282.5 Nebraska . 5 38 128 166 1,940 2,484 4,424 33.2 26.7 884.8 Kansas . 17 96 160 256 2,993 4,306 7,299 15. 6 28.5 429.4 Western Division: Montana . 3 20 24 44 339 490 829 14.7 18.8 276.3 Wyoming . 1 3 6 9 97 113 210 9.0 23.3 210.0 Colorado . 10 98 127 225 2,892 3,708 6,600 22.5 29.3 660.0 New Mexico . 1 1 5 6 76 78 154 6.0 25.6 154.0 Arizona . 3 19 19 38 299 339 638 12.7 16.8 212.7 Utah . 2 33 52 85 967 1,135 2, 102 42.5 24.7 1,051.0 Nevada.. Idaho . . Washington . 12 188 227 415 4,988 6, 221 11,209 34.6 27.0 934. i Oregon . 5 39 77 116 1,257 1,778 3.035 23.2 26.2 607.0 California . 25 265 387 652 8,826 10,498 19.324 26.1 29.6 773.0 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1147 Table 112. — Statistics of public high schools outside of cities of 8,000 population and over, 1909-10. Secondary instructors. Secondary students. i2 - 0/ o fi ° O S3 CO *3 . O t-4 »d 2 -2 • §1 State or Territory. Schools. Men. Wo¬ men. Total. Boys. Girls. Total. |8 «•§}> 64-3 fed > _g So tc+Z 2 <3 QJ O 5 & 00 xl O) C3 ^ O United States . 9,375 12,504 13,225 25,729 206, 134 276, 284 482, 418 2.7 18.8 51.5 North Atlantic Division.... 1,847 2,256 3,234 5, 490 41,581 57, 490 99,071 3.0 18.0 53.6 South Atlantic Division.... 975 1,141 933 2, 074 15,902 20, 767 36, 669 58, 481 2.1 17.7 37.6 South Central Division . 1,186 1,695 1,299 2, 994 25,294 33, 187 2.5 19.5 49.3 North Central Division . 4, 678 6,219 6, 391 12, 610 104, 391 140, 050 244, 441 2.7 19.4 52.2 Western Division . 689 1,193 1,368 2,561 18, 966 24, 790 43,756 3.7 17.1 63.5 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 154 164 231 395 3,091 4,364 7,455 2.6 18.9 48.4 New Hampshire . 50 53 93 146 1,176 1,390 2,566 2.9 17.6 51.3 Vermont . 67 66 123 189 1,524 2, 154 3,678 2.8 19.5 54.9 Massachusetts . 151 186 420 606 5,093 6,827 11, 920 4.0 19.7 78.9 Rhode Island . 9 9 21 30 247 291 538 3.3 17.9 59.8 Connecticut . 54 64 148 212 1,630 2,355 3,985 3.9 18.8 73.8 New York . 546 621 1,247 1,868 12,463 18. 139 30,602 3.4 16.4 56.0 New Jersev . 115 159 317 476 3, 167 4,462 7,629 4.1 16.0 66.3 Pennsvlvania . 701 934 634 1,568 13, 190 17, 508 30, 698 2.2 19.6 43.8 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 17 16 16 32 261 383 644 1.9 20.1 37.9 Maryland . 73 96 112 208 1,290 1,947 3,237 2.8 15. 6 44.3 District of Columbia _ Virginia . 240 241 229 470 3, 303 4, 267 7,570 2.6 16.1 31.5 West Virginia . 60 106 73 179 1,277 3,207 1,751 3,028 3.0 16.9 50.5 North Carolina . 174 186 145 331 4,031 7,238 1.9 21.9 41.6 South Carolina . 128 150 112 262 2,113 2, 571 4, 684 2.0 17.9 36.6 Georgia . 196 251 168 419 3,433 4, 383 7,816 2.1 18.7 39.9 Florida . 87 95 78 173 1,018 1,434 2,452 2.0 14.2 28.2 South Central Division: Kentucky . 129 169 91 260 1,988 2,564 4,552 2.0 17.5 35.3 Tennessee . 107 156 117 273 2,457 3,215 5, 672 2.6 20.8 53.0 Alabama . 120 151 154 305 2,710 3, 493 6,203 2.5 20.3 51.7 Mississippi . 137 161 180 341 2,847 3, 569 6, 416 2.5 18.8 46.8 Louisiana . 75 99 125 224 1,239 1,643 2,882 3.0 12.9 38.4 Texas . 386 616 392 1,008 9, 172 12, 180 21,352 2.6 21.2 55.3 Arkansas . 108 149 83 232 2,223 2,658 2, 940 5, 163 6,241 2.1 22.3 47.6 Oklahoma . 124 194 157 351 3,583 2.8 17.8 50.3 North Central Division: Ohio . 774 1,151 637 1,788 15,969 19, 772 35, 741 29,546 2.3 20.0 46.2 Indiana . 600 964 568 1,532 13, 595 15, 951 2.6 19.3 49.2 Illinois . 581 788 812 1,600 13,259 17, 762 31, 021 2.8 19.4 53.4 Michigan . 354 456 632 1,088 1,000 9, 256 12,448 21, 704 3.1 19.9 61.3 Wisconsin . 247 371 629 8, 763 11,517 20,280 4.0 20.3 82.1 Minnesota . 187 275 536 811 5,794 8,870 14, 664 4.3 18.1 78.4 Iowa . 587 624 923 1,547 12,629 17, 783 30, 412 2.6 19.7 51.8 Missouri . 364 457 405 862 7,746 10,336 18, 082 2.4 21.0 49.7 North Dakota . 110 128 146 274 1,478 2,303 3,781 2.5 13.8 34.4 South Dakota . 141 158 156 314 2,028 3.143 5, 171 2.2 16.5 36.7 Nebraska . 374 390 450 840 6, 104 8, 956 15,060 2.2 17.9 40.3 Kansas . 359 457 497 954 7,770 11,209 18, 979 2.7 19.9 52.9 Western Division: Montana . 37 58 91 149 909 1,259 2,168 4.0 14.6 58.6 Wvoming . 19 22 23 45 256 401 657 2.4 14.6 34.6 Colorado . 89 144 156 300 2,360 3, 272 5, 632 3.4 18.8 63.3 New Mexico . 27 46 29 75 550 639 1,189 2.8 15.9 44.0 Arizona . 10 19 17 36 220 277 497 3.6 13.8 49.7 Utah . 27 63 26 89 713 784 1,497 3.3 16.8 55.4 Nevada . 14 23 24 47 286 436 722 3.4 15.2 51.6 Idaho . 38 67 66 133 987 1,320 2,307 3.5 17.3 60.7 Washington . 170 243 218 461 3,277 4,081 7,358 2.7 16.0 43.3 Oregon . 121 162 143 305 2, 554 3,325 5, 879 2.5 19.3 48.6 California . 137 346 575 921 6,854 8, 996 15,850 6 7 17.2 115.7 1148 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 113. — Public high schools reporting a four-year course of study in 1909-10. TEACHERS OF HIGH-SCHOOL STUDENTS AND ENROLLMENT OF STUDENTS IN THE HIGH-SCHOOL GRADES. State or Territory. Number of Number of high-school teach- y ers. Enrollment erf students in the four high-school grades. schools. Men. Women. Total. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . a6,421 14,556 20,776 35,332 348,587 458,247 5 806,834 North Atlantic Division . 1,439 3,925 6,788 10, 713 112,804 16,892 148,051 260,855 South Atlantic Division . 482 870 1,086 1,956 23, 790 40,682 South Central Division . 776 1,452 1,465 2,917 27, 181 37,712 64,893 North Central Division . 3, 170 6,699 9,272 15,971 156,620 203,018 359,638 Western Division . 554 1,610 2,165 3,775 35,090 45,676 80,766 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 157 200 320 520 4,584 6,332 10,916 New Hampshire . 52 84 167 251 2,469 2,871 5,340 Vermont . 56 74 140 214 1,837 2,558 4,395 Massachusetts . 216 766 1,405 2, 171 24,961 29,017 53,978 Rhode Island . 22 122 141 263 3,159 3,534 6.693 Connecticut . 59 171 380 551 5, 789 7,161 12,950 New York . 509 1,392 2,648 4,040 41,887 56, 118 98,005 New Jersey . 115 352 569 921 9,713 11, 769 21.482 Pennsylvania . 253 764 1,018 1,782 18,405 28,691 47,096 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 9 16 45 61 646 805 1,451 Marvland . 64 182 199 381 3,372 4,302 7,674 District of Columbia . 6 86 144 230 2,205 2,963 5, 168 Virginia . 144 190 264 454 3,619 1.363 5,437 9,056 West Virginia . 37 82 84 166 1,796 2,592 3, 159 North Carolina . 69 90 94 184 2,030 4,622 South Carolina . 37 46 61 107 718 1, 178 1,896 Georgia . 56 98 109 207 1,809 3,009 4,818 Florida . 60 80 86 166 1,130 1,708 2,838 South Central Division: Kentucky . 106 211 193 404 3,675 4,863 8,538 Tennessee . 70 118 115 233 2,432 3,478 5,910 Alabama . 75 121 166 287 2,730 3,722 6,452 Mississippi . 54 74 110 184 1,765 2,318 4,083 Louisiana . 72 105 130 235 1,364 1,871 3,235 Texas . 250 540 471 1,011 10,053 14,327 24,380 Arkansas . 51 89 81 170 1,768 2,521 4,289 Oklahoma . 98 194 199 393 3,394 4,612 8,006 North Central Division: Ohio . 464 1,188 1,115 2,303 24,752 29,434 54, 186 Indiana . 447 1,003 832 1,835 18,542 22,372 40, 914 Illinois . 409 1,038 1,415 2,453 ! 25,772 32,868 58,640 Michigan . 313 634 1,076 1,710 16,731 21,398 38, 129 Wisconsin . 266 526 943 1,469 14,151 17,489 31,640 Minnesota . 198 403 803 1,206 11, 102 15,535 26,637 Iowa . 361 528 1,076 1,604 1, 165 14,502 20,031 34,533 Missouri . 176 518 647 11,919 16,016 27,935 North Dakota . 66 93 146 239 1.475 2,284 3,759 South Dakota . 72 110 154 264 1,871 2, 813 4,684 Nebraska . 130 201 441 642 5,942 8,456 14,398 Kansas . 268 457 624 1,081 9,861 14,322 24, 183 Western Division: Montana . 34 75 111 186 1,223 1,714 2,937 Wvoming . 11 17 27 44 309 450 759 Colorado . 87 232 279 511 5,208 6,906 12,114 New Mexico . 17 36 32 68 571 627 1,198 Arizona . 12 37 36 73 514 605 1,119 Utah . 8 58 67 125 1,238 1,463 2,701 Nevada . 13 22 24 46 282 425 707 Idaho . 31 62 61 123 930 1,253 2, 183 Washington . 103 347 402 749 7,413 9,329 16, 742 Oregon . 82 162 208 370 3,520 4,750 18, 154 8,270 California . 156 562 918 1,480 13,882 32,036 a The remaining 3,792 public high schools reporting for 1909-10 had courses less than 4 years. These 3,792 schools had 6,335 teachers-^, 334 men and 2,001 women. They reported 108,227 high-school students— 49,938 boys and 58,289 girls. 6 Includes 538 students reported in the fifth year of 18 public high schools. SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1149 Table 114. — Enrollment of boys and girls, by grades , in public high schools reporting for 1909-10. Secondary students. State or Territory. Qi Schools re¬ porting. Value. 0 . Ti - ■ - 1 - rX O Value. % i O O fc- XS 0 Amount. Schools re¬ porting. Amount. United States.... 8,969 5,032,814 8.481 $217,893,714 7,888 $13,435,789 120 $3,576,531 2,596 $19,366,049 N. Atlantic Division. .. 1,837 1,386,121 1,677 67,044,184 1,655 4,808,447 83 2,072,822 455 2,973,404 S. Atlantic Division — 839 279.611 921 13, 144, 305 1 661 744,000 3 8,000 314 2.309,954 S. Central Division . 1,012 345.467 1.148 20.722,929 929 1,219.769 12 1,274.146 389 2,521,046 N. Central Division _ 4,579 2,543.340 4.106 95,363,599 3,995 5.427.975 20 220,963 1,181 8,395,420 Western Division . 702 478,275 629 21,618,697 648 1,235,598 2 600 257 3,166,225 N. Atlantic Division: Maine . 130 26.484 128 2, 178,450 137 138,921 14 140,700 42 167, 186 New Hampshire . . . 49 19.527 48 1,198.400 45 45.280 13 239.200 18 36, 748 Vermont . 63 20,082 57 1,165.400 52 58,100 4 268.000 12 14.594 Massachusetts . 187 107.961 166 14,657,747i 164 1,012,271 i 26 914.036 30 301,475 Rhode Island . 17 16. 034 13 737,962 15 53,679 2 133.000 1 75.000 Connecticut . 63 50.715 52 2,829.048 57 128,687 7 184, 126 12 117.204 New York . 592 797.244 539 23.350.023 566 2, 126,725 16 183,760 172 807.828 New Jersey . 128 83,942 110 5,312,868 108 306.275 1 10,000 28 664,309 608 264. 132 15,614,286 511 938,509 140 789,060 S. Atlantic Division: Delaware . 13 4.564 15 394,019 11 8,717 n 1.490 Marvland . 71 34.927 63 1,562; 125 55 129,860 2 3,000 16 922. 790 Dist. Columbia . 6 16. 180 3 1.060,703 3 138.000 2 170. 500 Virginia . 208 55. 185 232 2,458,810 158 76; 389 82 259.701 West Virginia . 60 31,202 57 1.625.800 54 44.540 14 381. 825 North Carolina . 141 42.800 158 1.384,118 96 64,248 47 71.346 South Carolina . 114 30,884 118 1, 135. 180 67 64,943 50 128.604 Georgia . 160 50,583 189 2.608.300 146 155.390 1 5,000 70 267.959 Florida . 66 13; 286 86 915,250 71 61,913 26 105.739 S. Central Division: Kentucky . 120 43.580 126 2,567.246 96 139,055 3 12,500 46 201.262 Tennessee . 91 21,850 104 1,246.200 76 66; 915 i 1 80.000 32 94. 126 Alabama . 89 27,292 109 1,786.800 81 135.960 1 3 438.000 37 153,552 Mississippi . 106 41.027 125 1,459,810 ; 96 72,902 1 75,000 40 101. 126 Louisiana . 72 34.895 73 1,381.361 68 97,971 27 195, 670 Texas . 326 115.403 387 6,422.710 ’ 327 407.504 1 3 95,250 127 816, 197 Arkansas . 91 26, 261 101 1.828.200 i 79 153. 780 35 131,993 Oklahoma . 117 35,159 123 4.030,602 106 145,682 1 573, 396 45 827, 120 N. Central Division: Ohio . 768 384,580 723 14.536,330 ! 667 710,605 ! 3 90,000 162 565,115 Indiana . 561 228.423 520 9,089,875 498 473,855 1 2.500 106 824.439 Illinois . 594 315,875 484 13,637,081 i 508 835.335 5 31,663 134 729.206 Michigan . 340 253.665 314 11.092.300 i 318 524; 028 ! 2 3.000 98 1,133.191 Wisconsin . 258 269, 735 242 8.867,010 246 573. 149 2 3.800 84 559,561 Minnesota . 190 239.480 169 6.888.400 ! 171 397,805 ! 3 64.000 73 978.462 Iowa . 558 243.280 475 8.243.100 j 463 336. 162 3 21.000 127 329.861 Missouri . 365 194.899 333 8.459.634 295 829,429 j _ 1 5,000 98 1,530,489 North Dakota . 106 63, 703 95 1, 954, 833 ! 90 88,902 30 84,167 South Dakota . 134 83.654 117 1,893.560 101 89.380 36 323,676 Nebraska . 358 107.026 331 5,428.466 333 240, 235 115 675.070 Kansas . 347 159,020 303 5,273,010 i 305 329.090 ! . 118 662.183 Western Division: I Montana .... 38 28 900 33 1,344,500 1 33 98.706 1 . 16 104, 134 Wyoming . 14 5.151 11 184.800 15 8.310 < . 5 41.446 Colorado . 91 71, 174 76 2.059.702 86 170; 680 I 30 226.485 New Mexico . 25 9.875 27 668.500 22 18.530 i . 12 111.359 Arizona . 12 8! 088' 7 294.500 9 10.025 2 51.300 Utah . 25 11.260 ! 22 656.500 20 57, 750 6 ±0.900 Nevada . 12 6.931 6 84.000 11 7, 375 3 1.100 Idaho . 34 21. 744 32 862.350 31 41.025 15 145,055 Washington . 165 87,827 I 150 4,310.206 150 269.341 i 2 600 44 618, 779 ■ Oregon . 103 46.329 ! 102 2,580,900 93 125, 165 40 369. 840 California . 183 180, 996 j 163 8,572,739 178 428,691 1 84 1,485.827 1152 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 117. — Public high schools — Income from all sources , 1909-10. State or Territory. Amount re¬ ceived from public appro¬ priations. Amount re¬ ceived from tuition and other educa¬ tional fees. Amount re¬ ceived from productive funds. Amount re¬ ceived from all other . sources (and unclassified). Schools re¬ porting. | Amount. Schools re¬ porting. Amount. i . £ fl o V, -d o O ft Zfl Amount. Schools re¬ porting. Amount. United States . 3,695 $15,879, 519 2,458 $1,033,897 101 $120, 426 383 $240,753 N. Atlantic Division . 793 4, 392, 794 592 298, 588 62 52, 138 123 80, 152 S. Atlantic Division . 515 1,050,382 220 65,364 3 775 75 20,364 S. Central Division . 529 1, 561, 605 355 129, 250 13 51,653 68 24, 796 N. Central Division . 1,544 5, 914, 154 1,201 463, 111 21 15,260 103 54,251 Western Division . 314 2,960,584 90 77, 584 2 600 14 61, 190 N. Atlantic Division: Maine . 112 269, 722 73 12,686 15 4,424 16 8,207 New Hampshire . 33 105, 979 29 15, 301 11 9, 779 4 1,287 Vermont . 32 71, 678 22 9, 638 1 400 4 2, 276 Massachusetts . 106 1, 040, 766 53 44, 059 18 19, 773 5 6,507 Rhode Island . 9 64, 290 7 7,017 2 7 ,600 2 617 Connecticut . 39 329, 391 26 26, 967 7 7, 859 3 239 New York . 246 1, 436, 153 213 101, 718 7 1,803 78 51, 430 New Jersey . 5 4 489, 622 47 41, 664 1 500 1 250 162 585, 193 122 39, 538 10 9,339 S. Atlantic Division: Delaware . . . . 2 2, 300 2 310 1 100 Maryland . 18 113, 051 6 4,544 1 2,800 District of Columbia. . 1 75, 000 Virginia . . . 131 215, 790 45 13,056 12 2,493 West Virginia . 26 79, 714 8 2, 189 2 475 North Carolina .... 121 150, 543 62 8, 036 15 3,359 South Carolina . 77 122, 641 22 5, 653 14 2, 630 Georgia . 106 218, 573 71 31,301 3 775 26 6, 312 Florida . 33 72,770 4 275 4 2, 195 S. Central Division: Kentucky . 46 145, 160 33 14, 160 2 1,600 4 4,458 Tennessee . 60 173, 317 33 15, 439 1 4,000 12 2,353 Alabama . 66 166, 051 46 27, 017 4 26,000 21 9, 645 Mississippi . 66 143, 900 42 18,517 2 1,550 11 1,625 Louisiana . . . 25 92, 751 8 835 6 2,481 Texas . 172 509, 856 136 38,623 3 4,503 7 1,854 Arkansas . . 47 102, 350 30 10,719 3 650 Oklahoma . 47 228, 220 27 3,940 1 14,000 4 1,730 N. Central Division: Ohio . 317 969, 022 253 91, 448 3 4,840 18 1,997 Indiana . 164 638, 423 93 86, 797 4 3,298 5 695 Illinois . 193 1,041,756 174 69, 631 5 1,041 14 4,577 Michigan . 115 673, 712 97 43, 295 2 2,638 9 6,627 Wisconsin . 115 595,584 108 52, 140 1 85 13 8, 284 Minnesota . 48 198, 541 5 743 1 2,200 5 5,075 Iowa . 127 346,671 118 29, 435 2 433 6 5, 650 Missouri . 130 436, 036 i 123 34, 735 8 1,125 North Dakota . 18 60, 645 1 3 1,025 1 1,000 South Dakota . 27 81, 562 23 5, 120 1 125 4 190 Nebraska . 112 281, 788 103 28, 896 8 15, 389 Kansas . 178 590, 414 101 19,846 2 600 12 3, 642 Western Division: Montana . 9 77, 505 1 425 Wyoming . 2 7, 600 1 162 Colorado . 39 178, 486 17 5, 699 New Mexico . 8 30, 000 2 250 1 350 Arizona . 7 57, 453 Utah . 12 97, 920 10 4,765 j 200 Nevada . Idaho . 14 58, 040 6 960 i 20, 000 Washington . 42 370, 687 2 3,395 2 600 4 1,850 Oregon . 40 95, 360 18 2, 854 California . 141 1,987,533 33 59,074 7 38,790 Total income from all sources a? . 'I w> & fl ot2 i& 3, (.95 793 515 529 1, 544 314 112 33 32 106 246 54 162 a a o $17, 274, 595 4,823,672 1,136,885 1, 767, 304 6,446,776 3, 099, 958 295,039 132,346 83, 992 1,111,105 79, 524 364, 456 1, 591, 104 532, 036 634, 070 2 18 1 131 26 121 77 106 33 2,710 120, 395 75,000 231,339 82, 378 161, 938 130, 924 256,961 75,240 46 25 172 47 47 165,378 195, 109 228, 713 165, 592 96,067 554,836 113, 719 247,890 317 164 193 115 115 48 127 130 18 27 112 178 1, 067, 307 729,213 1,117,005 726, 272 656,093 206,559 382, 189 471,896 62, 670 86,997 326,073 614, 502 9 77, 930 2 7,762 39 184, 185 8 30, 600 7 57, 453 12 102,885 14 42 40 141 79,000 376, 532 98, 214 2, 085, 397 Table 118. — Private high schools and academies — Number of schools, secondary instructors , secondary students, and elementary pupils in 1909-10. SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1153 Elementary pupils (in¬ cluding all below sec¬ ondary grades). Total. 75,265 issisii sgsisiiis ssiissis 1-1 °o-H«o co -r t MMNrtHn Girls. 44,132 10,958 10,268 10,117 9,634 3,155 SSS8SS8S9 *11181513 33883888 i-H ui" (N H N eo r-T *4 -H rH Boys. 31,133 8,949 7,469 7,058 5, 195 2,462 «S*8§8S83 0S*8SI888 11151*13 CO CO H H N i-Tf-I-h' rH Colored secondary stu¬ dents (included in preceding column). Total. 3,888 24 2,278 1,404 179 3 js j j j i i || ilils fegSgSgS I Girls. 2,480 •sa8" rHo r i° 1 1 1 j Mi jiass ssog&gss ; Boys. 1,408 19 711 589 87 2 NIC :S j” : : : : : : Secondary students. Total. 117,400 S8BSS mVoc o o' Slllgpljf SeSISllsJ §1138188 ci'cqVT o' co' ef oT i-Ti-Teo •'*' co M'usHrt' eoV-T Girls. 1 o pill jh'oTo jo o' slSliSISI aiilSalSI IIISSIIS i-T r-T CO r-T tC .-T H IN N i-TcJ' t-T Boys. 55,474 21,903 8,298 9,277 11,322 4,674 SSIS8IS38 S8E888ESS B8SB38BS i-JV-T co hwW i-T oT i-i -h'co ,-T Secondary instructors. Total. 11,146 4,615 1,505 1,365 2, 630 1,031 281B8i881 gISSal8" Women. 6,634 2,601 879 821 1,728 605 S5feS|S||g| ££££38388 s' a 4,512 2,014 026 544 902 426 58Sfe|8|||| S3£33££§3 Number of 1,781 gssss 8§£8S2i3§83 Table 118. — Private high schools and academies — Number of schools, secondary instructors, secondary students, and elementary pupils in 1909-10 — Cont’d. EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. 1154 si Bt 111 Total 2,483 418 2,972 1,082 842 1,965 2,097 1,725 228 248 613 156 212 183 413 293 123 946 83 885 750 1,729 Girls. 1,743 122 2,071 621 559 1,407 1,023 1,281 120 133 420 134 190 122 363 130 49 399 38 464 463 937 3 ° j Boys. S81S8SS3Sasa assgss 45 421 287 792 fjj lit s. Total. . . CO • ■ H • ^ • • H . ..... CO : :° : :sJ : :° : o >> o . .CO ; .O -M • -H . . . . . .N C Secondary students. Total. I 2,902 .. 1,712 .. 5,115 2,380 .. 1,989 .. 2,968 3,634 .. 3,428 281 .. 419 .. 1,217 543 .. 382 .. 109 .. 482 .. 217 .. 240 .. 3,921 558 .. 955 .. 877 .. 3,215 .. Girls. SSlllSliisgS H (NHHHfNH tH ISIS Boys. 1,025 972 2,313 992 983 1,219 1,339 1,539 72 201 539 128 115 36 48 155 103 2,042 270 404 413 1,088 Secondary instructors. Total. Women. 253S Men. 2388 Number of schools. ^£3 Table 119 . — Private high schools and academics — Number of secondary students in academic and prt SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1155 [ Graduates in 1910 who will go to other higher in¬ stitutions. Total. 1,422 l&^S^SSSS® §;?§s<0£f"* 4 1 5**86 SSSSSSSSS ;>®;2;~2«S0 S22HO°^ £ s gssss ®§52g022'-° Graduates in 1910 who will go to college. 3 c E-< s to lisp CO 1-4 S§S§3|§S§ “gggSgSSS 1 3 iisii SgggSSgSg '*,S535e0S383 £ 1 ssslS CM |§S|S||g2 ^22S|S2M Graduates in the class of 1910. i E- 1 ig§!§ OrtHCOH mpslps SSS|S|S|§ §g§3S 1|3 1 1 N sign c-i -H laaIsHSl £ 1 w SSIiS ^ — • 1 sgS|S|g|| gjgsjssgss | l o 1 1 8 X 1 ! 1 O 53 C CJ 1 3 o r- SISS3 §2§|3§g§£ 8g2gS3332 Frg352gL<5 1 s HO^OO'fKO* ^ ° 2 2 22 e*^-*00©0 £ o 1 Is- ISI1S 1 tjT Sgg|8||i| SgSgSjSSS® ggg^S"3 i | 3 o 1 1 ! t* <33 Tj< IQ "®§®o | - 85*8*5838 3§“§S§S8S gs§laP" 1 1 1 alisS gS£|3g§§g ggSg^SS*- i £ 1 sesss w - SI58si8SS "s-§~§-r gg§8«s*- ii Is si 1 I1 i 3 o I H 1 g gipissii giiispii iiSsiiis i-hc^thco esiooefo th ef ef r-fco\-f ef : 1 : ! s Ipbsi I co^oooco ■i sgssssais s§Sin§g§ mmmm ] « «r tJ -■ x-r i £ ; ~ ; § 1 §1811 !| Spppis *S3893S3« SiSiBIJs T-i of tHCoV-ICO 1-H r-5 of — < State or Territory. United States . North Atlantic Division . South Atlantic Division . South Central Division . North Central Division . Western Division . North Atlantic Division: Maine. . New Hampshire . Vermont . Massachusetts . Rhode Island . Connecticut . New York . New Jersey . Pennsylvania . South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Maryland . District of Columbia . Virginia . West Virginia . North Carolina . . . South Carolina . Georgia . Florida . South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . Alabama . Mississippi . Louisiana . Texas . Arkansas . Oklahoma . Table 119. — Private high schools and academies — Number of secondary students in 1156 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Graduates in 1910 who will go to other higher in¬ stitutions. Total. 3 1 7 26 coocooo Girls. co o ^ oo CO lO 03 03 Boys. O^WONOOOHNWO OHWOO 0 1 21 6 Graduates in 1910 who will go to college. Total. 13 49 56 180 Girls. 8 26 14 77 Boys. *°S33| Graduates in the class of 1910. Total. llllglllssss S3§S§ Girls. S5!§3§l8Sassss Boys. °°00,*S§ Secondary students preparing for college. Scientific courses. Total. SgSggSSg jSS00 2 N iss 3 37 95 314 Girls. :°°3° N PhT3 c c3 »-< to tuo First year. Second year. Third year. Fourth year. Total. O U1 Boys. Girls. Boys. Girls. Boys. Girls. Boys. Girls. Boys. Girls. 1,657 17,880 19,895 13,851 15,285 10,812 11,881 8,251 9,423 50,794 56,484 578 6,516 6,570 5,305 5,304 4,716 4,431 4,150 4,009 20,687 20,314 254 2,893 2,946 2,201 2, 196 1,640 1,657 961 1,132 7,695 7,931 272 3,200 3,165 2,492 2,290 1,714 1,708 1,053 1,105 8,459 8,268 406 3,461 4,921 2,630 3,851 1,987 2,955 1,565 2,352 9,643 14,079 147 1,810 2,293 1,223 1,644 755 1,130 522 825 4,310 5,892 29 354 360 271 303 239 287 230 247 1,094 1,197 27 542 345 412 241 413 201 292 216 1,659 1,003 18 243 247 154 183 125 142 119 148 641 720 80 732 810 674 691 728 678 697 608 2,831 2,787 12 115 126 85 119 86 73 46 75 332 393 46 455 487 415 389 358 297 266 272 1,494 1,445 199 1,780 2,415 1,241 1,758 1,050 1,621 876 1,422 4,947 7,216 56 667 442 637 421 564 321 618 272 2,486 1,456 111 1,628 1,338 1,416 1,199 1,153 811 1,006 749 5,203 4,097 3 25 29 22 31 40 37 22 21 109 118 30 401 284 198 243 157 170 131 163 887 860 18 84 181 37 169 32 165 30 165 183 680 53 561 523 515 400 379 299 243 168 1,698 1,390 12 117 143 72 134 53 84 60 56 302 417 58 841 705 734 490 534 374 236 243 2,345 1,812 17 166 202 117 145 64 108 31 66 378 521 50 628 744 454 505 329 352 183 213 1,594 1,814 13 70 135 52 79 52 68 25 37 199 319 60 540 654 403 503 248 379 130 226 1,321 1,762 59 1,059 741 869 584 632 408 419 243 2,979 1,976 25 302 335 . 204 251 137 204 66 116 709 906 21 170 214 206 166 109 117 80 69 565 566 21 168 195 112 152 89 112 36 76 405 535 55 653 678 503 420 391 346 258 253 1,805 1,697 20 262 241 161 148 94 102 52 90 569 581 11 46 107 34 66 14 40 12 32 106 245 58 313 628 229 488 202 395 168 317 912 1,828 29 320 286 239 189 232 133 181 132 972 740 72 659 772 539 668 377 510 305 482 1,880 2,432 30 342 484 293 398 207 265 118 226 960 1,373 27 339 342 272 246 194 244 178 174 983 1,006 33 318 588 239 409 171 352 128 228 856 1,577 64 416 661 247 549 162 397 87 284 912 1,891 50 476 575 380 492 305 367 219 281 1,380 1,715 6 39 113 22 63 5 20 4 10 70 206 7 93 81 49 55 37 45 22 37 201 218 17 99 233 88 173 74 137 128 135 389 678 13 47 158 33 121 21 90 27 46 128 415 9 48 108 26 73 29 50 12 36 115 267 2 29 42 7 20 6 5 36 73 9 30 157 13 116 5 91 70 48 434 3 55 9 39 9 34 8 15 6 143 32 5 45 61 25 55 15 17 18 4 103 137 15 819 704 514 487 252 254 168 192 1,753 1,637 4 141 138 70 73 46 54 13 23 270 288 22 160 212 124 148 71 97 32 74 387 531 17 125 183 110 106 92 98 86 77 413 464 61 358 679 295 557 211 455 178 338 1,042 2,029 SECONDARY SCHOOLS, 1159 Table 122. — Enrollment by grades , in 1,657 private high schools, and percentage of total in each year, 1909-10. Secondary students. State or Territory. Schools report¬ ing by grades. Total In first year. In second year. In third year. In fourth year. num¬ ber re¬ ported. Num¬ ber. Per cent of total. Num¬ ber. Per cent of total. Num¬ ber. Per cent of total. Num¬ ber. Per cent of total. United States . 1,657 107,278 37,775 35.21 29,136 27. 16 22,693 I 21.15 ol7,674 16. 48 North Atlantic Division. 578 41,001 13,086 31. 92 10,609 25. 87 i 9, 147 22.31 8,159 19.90 South Atlantic Division. 254 15, 626 5,839 37.36 4,397 28. 14 I 3,297 j 21.10 2,093 13.40 South Central Division. . 272 16,727 6,365 38.05 4,782 28.59 ! 3,422 20. 46 2,158 12. 90 North Central Division. . 406 23.722 8,382 35.34 6,481 27.32 : 4,942 20.83 3,917 16. 51 Western Division . 147 10,202 4,103 40.22 2,867 28. 10 I 1,885 18. 48 1,347 13.20 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 29 2,291 714 ! 31.17 574 25.05 526 22.96 477 20. 82 New Hampshire. . . . 27 2,662 887 33.32 653 i 24.53 614 23.07 508 19.08 Vermont: . 18 1,361 490 36.00 337 1 24.76 267 19. 62 267 19. 62 Massachusetts . 80 5.618 1,542 ' 27.45 1,365 | 24.30 ! 1,406 25.02 1,305 23.23 Rhode Island . 12 725 241 33.24 204 ! 28.14 159 21.93 121 16. 69 Connecticut . 46 2,939 942 32.05 804 27.36 655 22.29 538 18. 30 New York . 199 12,163 4,195 34.49 2,999 1,058 24.66 2,671 21.96 2,298 18.89 New Jersey . 56 3,942 1,109 ' 28.13 26.84 885 22.45 890 22. 58 Pennsylvania . 111 9,300 2,966 31.89 2,615 28.12 1,964 21. 12 1,755 18.87 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 3 227 54 23.79 53 23.35 77 33.92 43 18. 94 Marvland . 30 1,747 685 i 39.21 441 25.24 327 18. 72 294 16.83 District of Columbia. 18 863 265 30.71 206 23.87 197 22.83 195 22.59 Virginia . 53 3,088 ! 1,084 i 35.10 915 . 29.63 678 21.96 411 13.31 West Virginia . 12 719 260 1 36.16 206 I 28.65 137 19.06 116 16. 13 North Carolina . 58 4,157 1 1,546 | 37.19 1,224 29.45 908 i 21.84 479 11.52 South Carolina . 17 899 368 : 40.94 262 29.15 172 19.13 97 10. 78 Georgia . 50 3,408 1,372 i 40.26 959 28. 14 681 19.98 396 11.62 Florida . 13 518 205 1 39.58 131 25.39 120 23.16 62 11.97 South Central Division: Kentucky . 60 3,083 1,194 j 38.73 906 29.38 627 ' 20.34 356 11.55 Tennessee . 59 4,955 1,800 36.33 1,453 29.32 1,040 20.99 662 13.36 Alabama . 25 1,131 384 33.95 372 22.89 226 19. 98 149 13. 18 Mississippi . 21 1,615 637 j 39.44 455 28.17 341 I 21.12 182 11.27 Louisiana . 21 940 363 38.62 264 28.09 201 i 21.38 112 11.91 Texas . 55 3,502 1,331 | 38.00 923 26.36 j 737 21. 05 511 14.59 Arkansas . 20 1,150 503 ! 43.74 309 26.87 196 17.04 142 12. 35 Oklahoma . 11 351 J53 43.59 100 28.49 54 15.38 44 12.54 North Central Division: Ohio . 58 2,740 941 34.34 717 26. 17 597 ! 21.79 485 17. 70 Indiana . 29 1,712 606 j 35.40 428 25.00 365 21.32 313 18.28 Illinois . 72 4,312 1,431 33. 19 1,207 j 27.99 887 20. 57 787 18.25 Michigan . 30 2,333 826 35. 41 691 ! 29.62 472 1 20.23 344 14. 74 Wisconsin . 27 1,989 681 | 34.24 518 26.04 438 22. 02 352 17. 70 Minnesota . 33 2,433 2,803 906 | 37.24 648 26.63 523 21.50 356 14. 63 Iowa . 64 1,077 38. 42 796 28.40 559 19. 94 371 13.24 Missouri . 50 3.095 1,051 1 33.96 872 28.17 672 21.71 500 16. 16 North Dakota . 6 276 152 55. 07 85 30.80 25 9.06 14 5. 07 South Dakota . 7 419 174 41.53 104 24.82 82 19. 57 59 14. 08 Nebraska . 17 1,067 332 31.12 261 24. 46 211 | 19. 77 263 24. 65 Kansas . 13 543 205 37.75 154 28.36 111 j 20.44 73 13. 45 Western Division: ; Montana . 9 382 156 40.84 99 25. 91 79 20.69 48 12.56 W voming . 2 109 71 65. 13 27 24. 77 6 5. 51 5 4.59 Colorado . 9 482 187 38.80 129 26. 76 96 19. 92 70 14. 52 New Mexico . 3 175 64 36. 57 48 27.43 42 24.00 21 12.00 Arizona . 5 240 106 44. 17 80 33.33 32 13. 33 22 9. 17 Utah. . 15 3,390 1,523 44.93 1,001 29.53 506 14.92 360 10. 62 Nevada . Idaho . 4 558 279 50.00 143 25.63 100 17.92 36 6. 45 W ashington . 22 918 372 40. 52 272 29.63 168 18.30 106 11. 55 Oregon . 17 877 308 35. 12 216 24. 63 190 21.66 163 18.59 California . 61 3,071 1.037 33.77 852 27. 74 666 21.69 516 16.80 ° Includes 579 students reported in the fifth year by 37 schools and 102 students reported in the sixth year by 7 of these schools. 59042° — ed 1910 — vol 2 - 32 Table 123. — Denominational and nonsectarian schools included in the table of private high schools and academies , 1909-10. o Friends. •s^aapn^g 2,243 EDUCA §I~gS TION S : REP °°£ ORT, 1910. £S§3 SSSS2 iH s§ 8 OS £ •sjo^otu^sni 1 136 29 6 50 8 00 j *°s OOW NhON CO CM CM CM •siooqog S8 oocooo^ ; — CM *-* *-• Episcopal. ' •s^uapn^g 4,788 1,870 947 350 1,151 470 is j 68*3 124 147 345 188 100 16 27 17 175 45 6 107 ■sjo^onxjsni 1 i3 8 15 28 30 t-OWCO MM r-4 •siooqog £ ' CM CO OTfHCO CM CO Tt< CM CM H rH i-H CO Congregational. •sjuapn^g 2,322 575 390 533 813 11 14 118 3 1 s SSI 8£ : •sjo)ouj;sux (M t>- £ 2 £ 5 13 8 ^ 00 • •spoqog £ ^ os th CM iO H CO H : Baptist. •sjuapnjg 6,983 924 3,003 2,256 696 104 SIS j SS3 529 197 640 291 1,213 133 102 583 537 66 IS* •sio^oansni 67 173 113 52 10 7 18 17 6 13 6 32S282 ffl2S2 m210 •sjooqos £ HNN j DO CM CO CO CO CM CM ^ ^ t- O i Oh Nonsectarian. •sjuapn^g 46,263 23, 438 7,006 6, 799 6,637 2,373 ssrSBSIII “SSssSas3 llllSlis i-Ti-T or«?ef^r ^ _r M CO §illlllls5l§ slsl 1164 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 124. — Private high schools and academies — Property, equipment, and permanent expenditure, 1909-10. State or Territory. Libraries. Grounds and buildings. Scientific apparatus, etc. Total money value of endowment. Expenditures for sites, buildings, and improve¬ ments. Schools re¬ porting. Volumes. Schools re¬ porting. Value. Schools re¬ porting. Value. Schools re¬ porting. Amount. Schools re¬ porting. Amount. United States . 1,222 1,976,455 1,105 $72,529,021 1,012 $4,750,496 218 $19,803,751 465 $4,702,075 North Atlantic Division.. 419 913, 572 363 33,134,410 361 2,478,015 120 12,788,553 147 2,972,826 South Atlantic Division.. 183 210,738 188 8,842,639 145 557,410 18 3,601,700 83 494,057 South Central Division... 198 181,512 212 7, 900, 208 169 399,828 17 733,000 92 414, 148 North Central Division... 310 511,088 252 15,727,193 250 932,026 51 2,255,234 100 566.849 Western Division . 112 159, 545 90 6,924,571 87 383,217 ; 12 425,264 43 254, 195 North Atlantic Division: I Maine . 27 37.990 29 1,039,711 26 51,640 16 708,700 12 157,020 New Hampshire . 20 53,773 22 1,619,500 21 106,050 16 1,748,175 7 108,400 Vermont . 16 26,794 14 861,800 14 22,690 10 358,100 3 1,900 Massachusetts . 54 120,766 43 4,690,153 47 346,905 20 4,714, 646 I 21 536,986 Rhode Island . 10 22,652 6 485,000 6 31,400 1 810 Connecticut . 28 60,590 29 3,029,500 21 123,100 8 1,175,000, 11 149.600 New York . 151 307,097 132 13, 135, 788 140 1,318,133 22 1, 502, 572 62 1,817, 138 New Jersey . 34 132,203 28 2,577,000 29 159,097 5 241,190 10 29, 554 Pennsylvania . 79 151,707 60 5,695,958 1 57 319,000 23 0 2,340,170 20 171,418 South Atlantic Division: 1 Delaware . ' 1 1,000 2 200,000 1 15,000 1 25,000 Maryland . 1 17 43,875 12 1,797,800 12 26,550 3 3,047,000 2 900 District of Columbia. 10 21,000 8 899,000 8 176,500 2 200,000 ! 2 6,460 Virginia . 38 25,587 40 1,810,484 27 48,430 1 b 20,000 I 23 102,519 West Virginia . 9 15,800 8 361,000 7 19,400 2 41,000 1 3 24,700 North Carolina . 50 45,060 58 1,464,500 47 221,565 2 39,000 : 25 141,929 South Carolina . 11 8,250 12 499,000 10 5,450 1 25,000 ! 8 38,160 Georgia . 36 33,916 39 1,117,655 25 29,265 6 204,700 16 108.889 Florida . 11 16,250 9 693,200 8 15,250 ! 4 70,500 South Central Division: 1 Kentucky . 41 56,193 41 1,324,700 31 39,250 5 425,000 14 26,243 Tennessee . 50 38,513 56 1,776,150 42 97, 179 6 115, 100 28 173,315 Alabama . 18 17,950 21 862,420 17 71,890 1 7,500 8 31.056 Mississippi . 15 9,871 18 726,500 1 !4 38,600 2 25,400 6 28,500 Louisiana . . 9 10,300 ! 10 442,000 • 8 39,460 . ; 1 5 31,340 Texas . 43 34, 710 43 2,030,438 , 38 72,300 2 97,000 ; is 77,044 Arkansas 15 10,532 16 622,000 13 29,450 8 32’ 350 Oklahoma . 3,443 7 116,000 6 11,699 1 . 63,000 5 14,300 North Central Division: 1 Ohio . 38 72,114 25 1,434, 539 26 61,100 5 277,700 8 28,500 Indiana . 24 26,008 19 1,241,023 17 65, 725 6 84,500 7 113,250 Illinois . 51 80,355 1 44 3,439,610 38 230,345 13 475,286 1 17 45, 447 Michigan . . 21 37,888 13 694,718 17 127,454 11 35,043 Wisconsin . 21 65, 159 18 1,393,500 21 113,600 3 267,476 ; 12 100,430 Minnesota . 33 63,626 29 2,411.000 28 101,928 2 292,000 9 122.050 Iowa . 44 54,307 39 1,535,303 1 40 63,694 6 484,283 9 17.240 Missouri . 39 61,359 35 2,169,000 33 123,200 7 123,500 13 55,309 North Dakota. 6 3,560 4 153,000 4 4,900 3 10,230 South Dakota . 5 5,980 i 5 251.000 5 4,730 3 . 140,000 3 7,450 Nebraska . 15 25,332 13 611 ; 000 14 11.850 4 23,989 4 9.000 Kansas . 13 15,400 8 393; 500 7 23,500 2 86,500 ! 4 22,900 Western Division: | Montana 4 2, 550 5 340,000 3 4,170 1 100,000| W yoming 2 713 1 10,000 2 1,400 Colorado . 13,200 6 830,000 6 48,800 3 10.400 New Mexico . 5 8,200 4 155, 000 4 16,800 1 2,000 Arizona . 4 2,408 4 58,200 3 6,800 1 2,864 2 20,850 Utah . 15 34,393 14 991,091 14 1 106,785 3 85,000 4 51,500 Nevada . 1 . 1 . .... Idaho . 4 2,897 3 145,000 3 4, 100 1 2,500 2 950 Washington . 18 9; 046 16 1,354,940 16 37,290 3 82,900 6 11,301 Oregon . 12 14,513 1 12 1,163,000 11 49,922 2 102,000! i 9 24. 994 California . 41 71,625 1 25 2,217,000 , 25 107, 150 1 50,000 1 16 132, 200 a This sum omits the endowment of Girard College amounting to more than $20, 000,000. b Hampton Normal Institute formerly included in this tabulation, now in list of normal schools, has endowment of $2,273,823. Table 125.- Private high schools and academies — Income from all sources, 1909-10. SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1165 Benefactions received dur¬ ing the year. •jtmouiy $1,178,367 §1111 9,332 120,000 29,425 443, 575 13,000 38,624 29,-500 128,003 21,600 1.500 400 230 2,100 4.500 1,000 11,000 •3aj}jod -ai siooqog o ! »o oo Total income from all sources. •jnnomy © 1 u §llls Silll CO T-* ISSSgilSg IlssSIsSI 5§§§ S|?gS§‘||| ”S|SS'SS'SS sgss' •Sujjjod -ej sjooqog i SSS8S ^2*^538" w32°° Amount received from all other sources and un¬ classified. •innooiy 2 5 co sills nm illi “S'"-' lilllsls lili -°*'s" sssa sfp’s •Suiviod -oj siooqog i 1 33 * * 05 W 1 1 22*2 Amount received from pro¬ ductive funds. •;unouiv 3 1 i! i IlSli fSi&SS 25,805 82, 177 20,619 172,557 _ IIS3 Ml 11 18881 j 888 : i-icT ;C• S3 |§SS§ Amount received from public appropriations. •janoray : 1 § Slip sss- SSIS oT*>frtujeo«ooo©£j nNujunfftH ■*eo«oeoef Secondary students in public normal, schools. Total. 11,037 4,179 1,761 878 3,030 1.189 8 1 i !§ss is ill2 i is s ;s !| • • • CO • • • • • Girls. 8,270 3,526 1,242 559 1,956 987 © : i iiss is iss" : is Si i§ ;g • • |CO • • * • • Boys. 2,767 653 519 319 1,074 202 : I 2 : : :2KS8 :55 :£S2 : :g§ 10 :g In preparatory depart¬ ments of public uni¬ versities and colleges. Total. 1 a 3,076 1,265 1,679 4,234 2.085 Girls. 2,663 25 164 404 1,202 758 :nS° : : S0^00^0 S^°2° a a 9,786 3,051 1,101 1,275 3,032 1 . 327 • ^ ! : : 3gggg2£gg ! cf • • In public high schools. Total. 915,061 SasIS gssas PssSlSiS SSsSIlSSI sSsli Girls. 8 o 159,573 33,926 49,964 223,923 49. 150 | iSifSSgll llisSsflll Ilsll > | ocfcf »wVnn ■'tfcsfoef^eoo.-r oo'-^'^of Boys. § 8 llllg gssgs i IIISSISSI bSISsEIIS illg§ : ’tf'of'-ijocoio^'o'tf Coes' ^1-7 co'c^T-^'^-T •st'coeocor-T Total public and private sec¬ ondary students. Total. 1 S 354,084 90,016 121,388 458,851 107 127 i isllillgl IsISIsIil Ilsll 1 s”,i,s,'ss§'s ass's''-' Girls. l 00 o Islll g's'sg's : 318585818 SilSssip ISISI r o'co'opi'ooVffl'N xoVoV Boys. 1 g lO '-mm. i 388888883 1§11 11 131 §§ll§ r iq •^ofgi'eo t>7ca ^sj'0' «Tcfi>7®ft'7co‘t>r.-< oca -r ^'co' State or Territory. United States . North Atlantic Division . South Atlantic Division . South Central Division . North Central Division . WoQ+orn Itivlolnn North Atlantic Division: Maine . jnow nampsnire . Vermont . Massachusetts . Rhode Island . Connecticut . New York. . New Jersey . Pennsylvania . South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Maryland . District of Columbia . Virginia . West Virginia . North Carolina . South Carolina . Georgia . Florida . South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . Alabama . Mississippi . Louisiana . Table 128. — Distribution of secondary students in public and private institutions of all classes reporting to the United States Bureau of Education for the scholastic year 1909-10 — Continued. 1170 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. In public institutions. Total public secondary students. Total. Iss llililSSllll SSSillillil 8“" ” a--- efgjef-f Girls. all llllllllllsl llsilallSsS - *-~-r Boys. las lllilSgSl|g§ SlisglllSHS C9 OOOQOt^^'oJ'co'^'cN'cToOrt' I-T «o“ of r-T 00 rr io" Secondary"students in public normal schools. Total. - ii isir i isi 377 137 m i i is 212 56 330 Girls. - is i jgg g“ i Mi sa M ji 173 25 299 Boys. 53 j§ : :§So j : i{ 38 ; i iss 39 31 31 In preparatory depart¬ ments of public uni¬ versities and colleges. Total. Sal § ii Mil is 1 is 269 103 626 114 165 11: Girls. °-l § M i igs is s is — 92 33 266 57 60 : Boys. S2S 1 jg i ill is : : : : i is ss 177 70 360 57 105 218 187 In public high schools. Total. §16 llSilsIlSISg sSSISIglssS s”“ g3ss'gg's'sfsf''‘“5's's' "r a--'™ Girls. m llsIlSlliifs S3Ib1§II1I1 s"" ~ -s'™ s' Boys. 1ES llipSllsgJg lists I i 8161 C9 ofco" i-n »o r-T ooeo'io Total public and private sec¬ ondary students. Total. 111 lllISIlg|§il S8SS6SSSSSS g»s g'S’BSfSSfs'fl^'sfa' »vra-w-Tctf rigo-' Girls. isl 311111111111 IISIIII1S11 sr*® ^ ^ ^d'u5'gf Boys. in isisgiiieass iisiiinsii io'Vtf' go oi ^ o' o' o' qo oi co a. of rT o ■<*! hgVm State or Territory. South Central Division — Continued. Texas . Arkansas . Oklahoma North Central Division: Ohio . Indiana . Illinois . Michigan.... Wisconsin . Minnesota . Iowa . Missouri . North Dakota . . lllljl £ uoioraao . New Mexico . Arizona . Utah . Nevada . Idaho . Washington . Oregon . California . SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1171 .§ s § Eh I £ Total private second¬ ary students. Total. 193,029 §§§§! 88SSS sllSisSSl 1S1SSSI32 isS2 efef^foo ro-fcoeo w %; 111 I i Now Jersey . Pennsylvania . South Atlantic Division: Delaware _ Maryland . District of Columbia . J7(Mn|n1e V . West Virginia . North Carolina . South Carolina . uruuiKia . Florida . South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . Alabama . Mississippi . Table 128. — Distribution of secondary students in public and private institutions of all classes reporting to the United States Bureau of Education for the scholastic year 1909-10 — Continued. 1172 EDUCATION DEPORT, 1910. !i !! P $ Total. 2,357 6,514 2,201 ' 1,099 7,640 4,331 11,886 3,091 3,451 3,993 6,504 7,063 457 962 2,430 3,230 392 109 1,067 217 240 3,921 771 1,485 1,740 6,054 Girls. 1,121 3,251 1,063 603 3,094 1,637 5,338 1,534 1,350 2,161 3,589 3,257 329 458 1,274 1,592 272 73 621 62 137 . 1,879 386 734 680 2,790 Boys. IIS! SlSslIslSISI §”!§!! hmh oi-rc^Tr-TcTco i-T^-T of 385 751 1,060 3,264 Secondary students in manual training schools. Total. IS j! 3 gjS' oo 283 150 25 427 90 22 : ° ■ • is ill Girls. si I* 2 S jlT i 10 i ; is 0 245 Boys. s3 Is i 5 si§8 oo 261 80 10 313 18 12 ! 10 ; ; • lO ill Secondary students in private normal schools. Total. 00 jS i m i§ ig : : jS is Girls. ;S \ ar ;S i«i : ! jS Boys. O is 109 131 92 if: is i ; ! ° is In pre¬ paratory depart¬ ments of colleges “ij 145 375 60 : ^|| m 861 ! i M i^ 5 it! *t? iti m pi Total. 8893 88881888*158 c 26 53 79 South Central Division: Kentucky . 106 2,414 3,438 5,852 7 61 16 77 13 76 355 431 Tennessee . 78 1,435 2, 142 3,577 9 47 30 77 10 69 239 308 Alabama . 82 1,574 2,343 3,917 5 16 11 27 29 132 409 541 Mississippi . 94 1,557 2,065 3,622 6 15 22 37 5 71 22 93 Louisiana . 61 833 1,097 1,930 10 195 409 604 Texas . 249 4,770 7,759 12,529 6 25 21 46 7 27 223 250 Arkansas . 69 1,147 1,567 2,714 3 6 3 9 5 22 40 62 Oklahoma . 112 1,813 2,774 4,587 1 0 2 2 2 40 74 114 North Central Division: Ohio . 643 13,230 17,556 30,786 15 104 145 249 29 295 994 1.289 Indiana . 455 9,009 11,012 20,021 3 58 59 117 3 10 44 54 Illinois . 405 7,535 12,748 20,283 5 40 33 73 27 472 1,576 2,048 Michigan . 236 3,663 5,906 9,569 6 19 26 45 23 .290 661 951 Wisconsin r . 106 1,741 2,982 4,723 6 28 32 60 6 66 148 214 Minnesota _ . 162 3,770 6,050 9,820 10 483 464 947 Iowa . 354 5,033 8,305 13,338 2 11 14 25 6 74 145 219 Missouri . 251 5,303 8,039 13,342 7 107 105 212 16 304 976 1,280 North Dakota. 79 506 1,008 1,514 2 4 7 11 South Dakota. 90 770 1,508 2,278 3 3 11 14 Nebraska . 303 4,097 6, 178 10,275 2 20 51 71 1 18 83 101 Kansas . 267 4,448 6,648 11,096 2 11 9 20 6 26 52 78 Western Division: Montana . 36 570 908 1,478 1 0 2 2 4 4 19 23 Wvominp 14 191 282 473 ' 1 j UUA1U6 . Colorado . 74 1,849 2,618 4,467 2 20 40 60 4 183 260 443 New Mexico 22 307 415 722 1 10 0 10 Arizona. g 126 188 314 1 1 4 5 Utah . 6 294 347 641 1 2 3 5 ' 2 168 60 228 Nevada. . . 11 58 ; 136 1941 _ 2 4 8 12 Idaho . 32 445 674 1,119 1 1 2 3 1 0 1 1 Washington . 127 2,250 l 3,447 5,697 2 24 26 50 10 445 751 1,196 Oregon 66 1,219 i 1 495 2,714 California . 147 3,804 t 5,877 9,681 7 81 119 200 i 51 870 1,875, 2,745 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1175 Table 131. — Public high schools — Number of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. German. Algebra. Geometry. State or Territory. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. O Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. United States.... 3,453 75,298 99,785 175,083 8,014 193,192 227,015 420,207 7, 136 105,359 122,811 228,170 North Atlantic Division 1,150 34, 322 43,759 78,081 1, 786 64,878 68, 689 133, 567 1,716 39,025 1 39,015 78,040 South Atlantic Division 146 2,831 3,354 6, 185 799 14, 754 19, 160 33,914 633 5,882 6, 872 12,754 South Central Division. 176 2,689 3,079 5, 768 901 19, 240 26,096 45, 336 808 7,352 10,897 18, 249 North Central Division . 1,604 29, 497 41,488 70,985 3,906 77,690 94,049 171, 739 3,416 43,885 55,582 99,467 Western Division . 377 5,959 8, 105 14,064 ! 622 16,630 19,021 35,651 563 9,215 10, 445 19,660 N. Atlantic Division: Maine . 36 218 460 678 121 2,060 2,615 4,675 115 1,153 1,450 2,603 New Hampshire. . . 19 111 237 348 49 1,145 1,220 2,365 47 979 1,024 2,003 Vermont . 31 202 304 506 54 830 1,045 1,875 52 473 613 1,086 Massachusetts . 152 4, 611 4,866 9, 477 147 11,836 10,290 22,126 193 9,212 6,251 15,463 Rhode Island . 16 498 679 1,177 21 1,477 1,514 2, 991 20 844 808 1,652 Connecticut . 55 1,147 1,820 2, 967 66 2, 461 2, 541 5,002 65 1,480 1,515 2,995 New York . 461 16, 193 20,265 36, 458 521 20,300 21,356 41, 656 493 12,623 13, 942 26,565 New Jersev . 122 3,765 4, 967 8,732 135 5,956 6, 795 21,313 12, 751 124 2,453 2,783 10,629 5,236 Pennsylvania . 258 7, 577 10, 161 17,738 672 18,813 40, 126 607 , 9,808 20, 437 S. Atlantic Division: Delaware . 3 23 46 69 14 172 267 439 12 64 97 161 Marvland . 34 1,079 1,263 2,342 66 1 2,227 2,668 4,895 65 1,798 1,551 3,349 Dist'. of Columbia.. 4 672! 615 1,287 3 569 382 951 4 438 254 692 Virginia . 48 562 766 1,328 199 i 3,088 4, 468 7, 556 154 1,021 1,647 2,668 West Virginia . 28 231 366 597 59 1,078 1,431 2,509 5,636 49 406 535 941 North Carolina . 15 83 142 225 142 2, 481 3, 155 101 393 567 960 South Carolina . 1 10 2 12 97 1,631 2,295 3,926 80 351 631 982 Georgia . 11 131 79 210 149 2,864 3.599 6,463 127 1,246 1,317 2,563 Florida . 2 40 75 115 70 644 895 1,539 . 41 165 273 438 S. Central Division: Kentucky . 51 1, 321 971 2,292' 105 2,275 2, 898 5,173 93 1,215 1,436 2,651 Tennessee . 13 S3 136 219 81 1,832 2, 547 4,379 73 531 771 1,302 Alabama . 15 133 1 246 379 86 2,021 2,704 4, 725 77 819 1,300 2,119 Mississippi . 5 35 44 79 96 1,603 2,073 3,676 74 367 558 925 Louisiana . 3 10 15 25 63 1,323 1,803 3,126 60 415 852 1,267 Texas . 50 676 944 1,620 285 6,631' 9,358 15, 989 277 2,883 4,344 7,227 Arkansas . 10 90 130 220 72 1,409 2,146 1,923 3,332 63 425 603 1,028 Oklahoma . 29 341, 593 934 113 2,790 4,936 91 697 1,033 1,730 N. Central Division: Ohio . 246 5, 405 6,902 12,307 680 13,898 15,706 29,604 637 8,101 9,646' 17,747 Indiana . 115 2.700 3.268 5.968 461 8,703 10,095 18, 798 429 5, 677 6,609 12,286 Illinois . 203 5,233 7.502 12, 735 504 12,246 14,346 26, 592 418 7, 511 8,863 16,374 Michigan . 168 3; 022 4, 719 7,741 302 7,838 9,251 17,089 276 4,009 5, 259 9,268 Wisconsin . 175 3, 162 4,469 7, 631 216 5,358 5,633 10,991 209 2, 837 3, 428 6,265 Minnesota . 149 2,975' 4. 568 7, 543 166 4, 96S 6,060 11,028 160 3,025 3, 655 6,680 Iowa . 156 1,834 2,738 4,572 483 6,868 9,197 16,065 369 3,367 4; 920 8,287 Missouri . 84 2,304 2,787 5, 091 296 7,163 9,203 16,366 216 3,391 4,547 7,938 North Dakota . 46 242: 386 628 89 694 994 1,688 72 316' 478 794 South Dakota . 55 362 642 1,004 111 928 1,375 2,303 103 642 961 1,603 Nebraska . 89 1,000 1,568 2,568 319 4,114 5,728 9,842 287 2,378 3,516 5,894 Kansas . 118 1,258 1,939 3,197 279 4,912 6,461 11,373 240 2,631 3,700 6,331 Western Division: Montana . 26 216 353 569 36 774 985 1,759 34 403 547 950 Wyoming.: . 9 59 113 172 16 267 326 593 14 94 120 214 Colorado . 59 1,297 1,719 3,016 77 2,284 2,649 4,933 72 1,633 1,803 3,436 New Mexico . 5 35 36 71 26 445' 445 890! 20 240 178 418 Arizona . 4 19 30 49 8 205 248 453 t 62 86 148 Utah . io! 275 358 633 20 675 i 682 1,357: 16 320 312 632 Nevada . 5 36 47 83 11 116 167 283 11 56 S4 140 Idaho . 22 180 245 425 32 535 739 1,274! 29 293 363 656 Washington . S3 1,317 1,880 3,197 149 3,331 3,788 7, 119 133 2,021 2, 5101 4, 531 Oregon . 29 403 714 1,117 98 1,888 2,409 4, 297 81 805 1,0611 1,866 California . 125 2,122 1 2, 610 4,732 149 6,110 6,583 12, 693 1 1 146 3,288 3,381 6, 669 59042° — ed 1910 — vol 2 - 33 1176 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 132. — Public high schools — Number of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. Trigonometry. Astronomy. Physics. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 1,098 9,953 3,859 13,812 284 1,651 2,264 3,915 5,548 53,311 54,677 107,988 North Atlantic Division. 414 4,422 669 5,091 118 575 901 1,476 1,403 20,241 17,049 37,290 South Atlantic Division. 107 1.148 474 1,622 29 111 177 288 443 3,607 3,620 7,227 South Central Division. . 150 645 966 1,611 19 50 92 142 634 5,196 5,671 10,867 North Central Division.. 281 2,581 1,341 3,922 97 759 859 1,618 2,648 19,961 24,259 44,220 Western Division . 146 1,157 409 1,566 21 156 235 391 420 4,306 4,078 8,384 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 8 56 11 67 28 70 120 190 82 534 459 993 New Hampshire .... 13 95 7 102 8 34 41 75 33 439 298 737 Vermont . 6 26 4 30 6 16 21 37 35 234 256 490 Massachusetts . 43 719 29 748 29 182 237 419 174 5,043 3,229 8,272 Rhode Island . 6 73 4 77 6 24 84 108 17 759 774 1,533 Connecticut . 30 206 27 233 12 103 97 200 52 748 502 1,250 New York . 136 1,332 207 1,539 1 7 7 14 428 5,841 5,640 11,481 69 438 127 565 103 1,190 1,135 2, 325 Pennsylvania . 103 1,477 253 1,730 28 139 294 433 479 5,453 4,756 10,209 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . . 9 25 49 74 Maryland . 14 531 54 585 11 39 64 103 55 986 521 1,507 District of Columbia.. 3 176 19 195 4 532 162 694 Virginia . 28 99 137 236 1 2 9 11 111 581 866 1,447 West Virginia . 7 30 16 46 2 15 18 33 38 187 254 441 North Carolina . 5 17 10 27 5 16 24 40 59 317 437 754 South Carolina . 4 2 10 12 2 11 23 34 41 191 278 469 Georgia . 21 223 138 361 6 26 35 61 83 648 825 1,473 Florida . 25 70 90 160 2 2 4 6 43 140 228 368 South Central Division: Kentucky . 34 211 284 495 7 13 27 40 64 764 616 1,380 Tennessee . 13 23 32 55 2 7 7 14 50 268 361 629 Alabama . 21 72 142 214 5 23 33 56 61 339 528 867 Mississippi 1 2 0 2 49 1,264 414 1,678 Louisiana . 10 19 42 61 1 0 15 15 60 375 599 974 Texas . 54 254 368 622 2 5 8 13 241 1,622 2,349 3,971 Arkansas . 8 19 46 65 1 0 2 2 39 206 290 496 Oklahoma . 10 47 52 99 70 358 514 872 North Central Division: Ohio . 25 311 77 388 45 335 380 715 522 3,781 4,055 7,836 Indiana . 19 297 324 621 2 8 16 24 271 1,965 2, 145 4, 110 Illinois . 39 573 154 727 24 215 215 430 365 3,250 3,549 6,799 Michigan . 57 407 95 502 9 43 77 120 239 1,799 2,476 4, 275 Wisconsin . 7 73 1 9 82 1 3 12 15 211 1,737 2,266 4,003 Minnesota . 3 94 30 124 4 64 63 127 121 1,478 1,800 3,278 Iowa . 8 42 25 67 5 28 25 53 363 1,865 2,726 4,591 Missouri . 99 615 569 1,184 3 22 43 65 119 1,655 1,945 3,600 North Dakota 2 19 4 23 46 156 212 368 South Dakota . 2 5 5 10 1 5 5 10 56 230 332 562 Nebraska . 11 76 25 101 2 30 17 47 172 1,084 1,477 2, 561 Kansas . 9 69 24 93 1 6 6 12 163 961 1,276 2,237 Western Division: Montana . 14 56 34 90 1 6 8 14 27 149 192 341 Wyoming . 11 53 87 140 Colorado8.. . . 14 149 49 198 3 36 38 74 59 704 925 1,629 New Mexico . 5 53 22 75 16 110 91 201 Arizona . 3 16 4 20 2 13 10 23 5 34 19 53 Utah . 3 53 4 57 5 145 66 211 Nevada . 2 5 2 7 9 32 45 77 Idaho . 1 4 2 6 1 11 12 23 23 116 120 236 Washington . 9 68 10 78 2 8 4 12 77 806 925 1,731 Oregon . 8 72 48 120 10 25 46 71 63 433 483 916 California . 87 681 234 915 2 57 117 174 125 1,724 1,125 2,849 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1177 Table 133. — Public high schools — Number of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. Chemistry. Physical geography. Geology. Schools re- i porting. | » >> 0 Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. I Girls. Total. I Schools re- | porting. m >> O PQ Girls. Total. United States . 2,119 28,805 22,118 50,923 5,884 65,562 77,386 142,948 547 3,939 4,599 8,538 North Atlantic Division... 715 13,013 7,290 20,303 1,127 13,408 15,954 29,362 205 1,353 1,608 ! 2,961 South Atlantic Division... 146 1.652 1.316 2,968 651 6,271 7,538 13,809 42 329 339 668 South Central Division... . 185 1,171 1.653 2.824 640 7,165 9,146 16,311 80 407 546 953 North Central Division.... 835 10.145 9.24S 19.393 3,002 32.353 37,654 70,007 164 1,360 1,578 1 2,938 Western Division . 238 2,824 2,611 5,435 464 6,365 7,094 13, 459 56 490 528 1,018 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 63 352 321 673 82 413 587 S 1,000 32 128 182 310 New Hampshire . 30 248 179 427 18 189 157 346 6 33 36 69 Vermont . 23 142 139 2S1 42 316 442 758 4 7 16 23 Massachusetts . 151 2,475 2,008 4.483 98 1,097 1,083 | 2,180 43 242 379 621 Rhode Island . :.. 18 229 255 484 13 243 173 416 1 2 2 4 Connecticut . 39 453 334 787 48 660 875 i 1,535 11 67 85 152 New York . 173 5,774 1,478 7,252 106 1,355 2, 101 3,456 2 7 10 17 New Jersey . 74 881 789 1.670 97 1.224 1,577 2,801 1 5 28 32 60 Pennsylvania . 144 2.459 1,787 4,246 623 7,911 8,959 i 16,870 ; 101 839 866 1,705 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 1 2 0 2 12 70 111 181 Maryland . 17 500 165 665 47 695 648 ! 1,343 2 20 10 30 District of Columbia. . . 3 324 139 463 3 151 238 3S9 Virginia . 58 ! 313 461 774 178 1.576 1,899 3, 475 8 78 76 154 West Virginia . 13 79 89 168 45 321 522 843 8 42 39 81 North Carolina . 8 68 96 164 101 998 1,162 2,160 7 47 42 89 South Carolina . 4 24 76 100 87 775 971 1,746 1 2 0 2 Georgia . 27 302 1 205 507 118 ! 1.347 1,464 2,811 11 121 137 258 Florida . 15 40 85 125 60 338 523 861 5 19 35 54 Son*h Central Division: 1 Kentucky . 23 317 312 629 79 842 844 1,686 11 75 133 208 Tennessee . 7! 49 21 70 37 379 470 849 32 179 185 364 Alabama . 20 I 120 165 285 61 752 1, 100 1,852 ; 10 38 59 97 Mississippi . 4 13 30 43 56 396 515 911 5 24 41 65 Louisiana . 49 154 291 445 25 272 332 604 Texas . 56 370 622 992 247 3,008 4.001 7,009 12 56 81 137 Arkansas .... 11 56 100 156 48 525 '700 1,225 i 6 24 24 48 Oklahoma . 15 92 112 204 87 991 1,184 2, 175 4 11 23 34 North Central Division: I Ohio . 132 1.902 1.289 3.191! 589 6,578 6,674 i 13,252 43 258 312 570 Indiana . 62 789 1.206 1.995 225 2,109 2.473 4,582 8 83 102 185 Illinois . 123 1.755 1.218 2.973! 411 7.082 7,568 | 14,650 i 12 215 265 480 Michigan . 160 1.590 1,213 2.803 253 2,760 2.897 5,657 ! 20 235 205 440 Wisconsin . 36 677 510 1.187 211 3.236 3,701 6,937 1 11 8 19 Minnesota . 117 1,373 1,355 2,728 94 1.143 1,618 2,761 : 11 163 192 355 Iowa . 30 211 193 404 415 3,176 4,263 j 7.439 ' 18 119 144 263 Missouri . 42 847 1,138 1.985 188 1.439 1,751 3,190 1 10 21 31 North Dakota . 18 102 84 186 54 241 369 610 i 12 53 66 119 South Dakota . 11 69 93 162 94 446 681 1,127 j 18 71 104 175 Nebraska . 73 526 640 1.166 292 2.455 3,384 5,839 7 47 68 115 Kansas . 31 304 309 613 176 1,688 ! 2,275 3,963 ! 13 95 91 186 Western Division: | Montana . 12 104 82 186 25 240 241 481 ' 4 31 29 60 Wyoming . 6 24 33 CT 12 97 150 247 2 6 13 Colorado . 47 509 596 1, 105 50 583 699 1,282 27 300 287 587 New Mexico . 5 42 15 57 19 220 227 447 3 38 7 45 Arizona . 2 14 8 22 8 83 97 180 Utah . 4 43 13 56 19 429 411 840 i 9 10 19 Nevada . 4 11 7 18 4 25 20 45 1 12 3 15 Idaho . 12 48 60 108 27 278 362 640 3 26 33 59 Washington . 15 229 116 345 126 1,805 1,885 1 3,690 2 6 10 16 Oregon . 14 193 277 470 87 812 1, 145 1,957 , 12 61 70 131 California . 117 1,607 1,404 3,011 87 1,793 1,857 3,650 1 1 0 73 73 1178 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 134. — Public high schools — Number of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. Zoology, a Botany, a Physiology. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 1,877 21,717 29,653 51,370 4,633 48,960 67,537| 116,497 3,618 49,143 64, 109 113,252 North Atlantic Division... 683 10,075 15,049 25, 124fl, 223 18,593 24, 191 42, 784 794|17,518 23, 181 40,699 South Atlantic Division... 136 1,080 1.593 2,673' 268 2,342 3.182 5,524 364 3,472 4,588 8,060 South Central Division.. . . 175 1,474 2.572 4,046 280 2,481 4,016 6,497! 512 6,793 9, 177 15,970 North Central Division.... 778 7,903 9,05716,960 2,570 22,836 32,277 55,113 1,802,19,849 25,048 44,897 Western Division . 105 1,185 1,382 2,567, 292| 2,708 3,871 6,579 1461 l 1,511 2,115 3,626 North Atlantic Division: ! | Maine . 18 123 150 273 71 366 376 742 49 361 479 840 New Hampshire . 17 110 128 238 25 179 193 372 4 8 7 15 Vermont . 8 70 105 175 24 174 237 411 22 111 166 277 Massachusetts . 43 403 1,270 1,673 126 1,545 2,860 4,405 108| 2,041 2,733 4,774 Rhode Island . 3 12 49 61' 12 131 284 415 . 7 37 113 150 Connecticut . 19 153 214 367 39 401 653 1,054 16 135 172 307 New York . 214 6,224 8,694 14,918 348 9,490 11,489 20,979 35211,542 14,424 25,966 New Jersey . 52 615 833 1,448 81 917 1,315 2,232 30 497 758 1,255 Pennsylvania . 309 2,365 3,606 5,971 497 5,390 6,784 12,174 206 2,786 4,329 7,115 South Atlantic Division: - ' Delaware . 1 4 9 13 10 31 59 90 11 45 102 147 Maryland . 17 178 330 508 ; 34 582 631 1,213 19 257 224 481 District of Columbia. . 1 2 2 4 2 2 36 38 Virginia . 45 378 545 923 90 680 871 1,551 73 ! 533 736 i, 269 West Virginia . 11 105 135 240 26 178 293 471 26 197 277 474 North Carolina . 7 77 110 187 18 161 210 371 71 : 787 987 1,774 South Carolina . 1 0 72 72j 11 58 265 323 32 387 478 865 Georgia . 10 143 89 232 38 450 494 944 101 1.044 1,446 2,490 Florida . 43 193 301 494 39 200 323 523 31 j 222 338 560 South Central Division: | Kentucky . 16 88 602 690 i 51 298 733 1,031 52 684 1,106 1,790 Tennessee . 15 102 151 | 253 19 158 230 388 52 532 772 1.304 Alabama . 11 68 222 ; 290 23 188 403 591 53 787 1,202 1,989 Mississippi . 5 18 17 35 17 199 201 400 i 54 ! 730 847 1,577 Louisiana . 60 527 691 1,218 61 502 902 1,404 i 32 ! 252 401 653 Texas . 19 201 316 517 45 453 708 1, 161 : 190 2.775 3,658 6,433 Arkansas . 19 144 201 345 20 198 261 459 i 43 ! 626 754 1,380 Oklahoma . 30 326 372 698 44 485 578 1,063 1 36 407 437 844 North Central Division: Ohio . 46 686 561 1,247 412 3,861 5,106 8,967 419 | 3,758 4,672 8,430 Indiana . 27 346 370 716 354 3,672 4,466 8,138 45 430 494 924 Illinois . 329 3,115 3,715 i 6,830 388 3,273 4.637 7,910 330 6,406 7, 184 13,590 Michigan . 83 733 889 1,622 257 2,025 2,846 4,871 157 1,222 1,519 ! 2,741 Wisconsin . 16 429 347 776 204 2,523 3,211 5,734 189 2,182 2,664 4,846 Minnesota . 76 832 1,089 1,921 90 761 1,667 2,428 , 111 1.000 1,475 2,475 Iowa . 67 721 780 1,501 313 2,573 ! 3,953 6,526 299 2,165 3,079 1 5,244 Missouri . 58 453 579 1,032 69 1,244 ! 1,912 3,156 74 1,365 1,930 ! 3! 295 North Dakota . 8 39 36 i 75 36 117 181 298 ! 21 130 190 '320 South Dakota . 23 184 218 402 49 259 I 322 581 18 122 155 277 Nebraska . 18 189 284 ! 473 240 1,378 ! 2,136 3,514 811 650 1,008 1,658 Kansas . 27 176 189 ! 365 158 1, 150 1,840 2,990 j 58 419 ! 678 1,097 Western Division: 1 I Montana . 8 107 108 215 14 124 [ 170 294 ! 11! 144 198 342 Wyoming . 3 11 13' 24 10 76 110 186 6 30 51 81 Colorado. . 32 388 ; 513 901 48 476 685 1,161 14 182 214 396 New Mexico . 6 43 50 93 10 55 64 119 9 186 116 302 Arizona . 1 11 31 42 2 8 14 22 2 10 17 27 Utah . 6 117 26| 143 8 92 78 170 8 82 101 183 Nevada . 2 17 13! 30 1 13 9 22 2 9 9 18 Idaho . 7 38 66 104 18 128 189 317 3 11 8 19 Washington . 19 172 158 330 73 711 826 1,537 47 429 534 963 Oregon . 8 118 129 1 247 62 524 829 1,353 30 221 350 571 California . 13 163 275 438 1 46 501 897 1,398 14 207 517 724 a See also additional students reported in biology, Table 137. SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1179 Table 135. — Public high schools — Number of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. Psycholog}’. Rhetoric. English literature. 1 Schools re- 1 porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. O Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 567 2,292 4,817 7,109 7,084 185,396 236,655 422,051 7,091 183,784 238,196 421,980 North Atlantic Division. W 379 1,094 1,473 1,502 69,378 87,439 156,817 1,490 73,861 94,384 168,245 South Atlantic Division. 30 73 241 314 717 10,643 14,259 24,902 690 12,387 16,287 28,674 South Central Division. . 107 536 959 1,495 849 14,341 19,240 33,581 779 11,054, 15,046 26,100 North Central Division. . 305 1,095 2, 188 3,283 3,476 73,351 92,605 165,956 3,571 66,806 86,668 153, 474 Western Division . 31 209 335 544 540 17,683 23,112 40, 795 561 19, 676 25,811 45,487 North Atlantic Division: I Maine . 5 18 24 42 106 2, 178 2,928 5,106 113 2, 193 3,103 5,296 46 1,762 2,068 3,830 46 1,749 2,078 3,827 Vermont . 4 8 20 28 49 895 1,219 2,114 51 642 942 1,584 Massachusetts . 4 106 144 250 173 14, 976 17,140 32,116 184 20,365 21,539 41,904 Rhode Island . 1 2 5 7 21 2,069 2,764 4,833 21 1,850 2, 679 4,529 Connecticut . 2 12 24 36 64 3,731 4, 611 8,342 66 3,924 5,006 8,930 New York . 47 120 561 681 278 25,412 31,946 57,358 251 23,088 32,440 55,528 119 5,031 6,456 11,487 127 5,721 7,650 13,371 Pennsylvania . 31 113 3i6 429 646 13,324 18,307 31,631 631 14,329 18,947 33,276 South Atlantic Division: [ Delaware . 2 0 9 9 13 90 171 261 10 42 103 145 Marvland . 1 3 3 6 60 2,121 ' 2,893 5,014 64 ! 2,802 3,462 6,264 District of Columbia. 2 945 521 1,466 4 | 1, 567 1,663 3,230 Virginia . 6 5 70 75 183 1,939 3,077 5,016 160 1,882 2,858 4, 740 West Virginia . 3 4 15 19 56| 834 ! 1,085 1,919 54 629 863 1,492 North Carolina . 2 8 7 15 124j 1,229 1,782 3,011 130 2,188 2,912 5.100 South Carolina . 2 0 47 47 86 938 1,353 2,291 86 907 1,506 2,413 Georgia . 6 23 34 57 130 2,087 1 2,689 4, 776 128 2,051 2,425 4,476 Florida . 8 30 56 86 63 460 688 1,148 54 319 495 814 South Central Division: Kentucky . 15 62 229 291 105, 2,623 2,681 5,304 99 2,113 1,855 3,968 Tennessee . 4 30 36 66 76 981 1,406 2,387 69 965 1, 475 2,440 Alabama . 7 13 52 65 81 1,406 1,997 3,403 71 i 1,245 2, 198 3,443 Mississippi . 4 10 20 30 89 1,034 1,321 2,355 79 864 1,158 2,022 Louisiana . 2 6 15 21 61 1,115 1,721 2,836 63 ! 1,206 1,447 2,653 Texas . 39 155 310 465 262 4,555 6,507 11,062 235 1 2,832 4,264 7,096 Arkansas . 24 208 1 205 413 69 914 1,234 2,148 62 801 1,138 1,939 Oklahoma . 12 52 92 144 106 1,713 2,373 4,086 101 1,028 1,511 2,539 North Central Division: Ohio . 50 176 199 375 617 12,100 , 13,901 26,001 629 , 11,240 ; 13,416 24,656 Indiana . 5 25 33 58 j 422; 10,166 1 12,107 22 273 443 10, 363 12,400 22,763 Illinois . 15 72 120 192 440 14,249 : 17,650 3RS99 468 15, 693 18,969 34, 562 Michigan . 14 44 96 140 267 5,465 6,968 12,433 265 3,912 5, 194 9,196 Wisconsin . 63 216 , 373 589 156 3,796 4,910 8,706 202 4,252 5,372 9,624 Minnesota . 1 4 11 15 146 5,112 6,973 12,085 164 3,392 5,157 8,549 Iowa . 23 57 i 145 202 449 5,906 7, 199 13, 105 425 3,973 6,080 10, 053 Missouri . 26 162 300 462 270 7,166 9, 670 16,836 272 6,002 8,304 14,306 North Dakota . 5 17 33 50 83 '828 1,203 2,031 77 492 724 1,216 South Dakota . 98 934 1,394 2,328 97 639 1,088 1,727 Nebraska . 22 101 184 285 284 3, 692 5,194 8,886 278 3,693 5, 310 9,003 Kansas . 81 221 694 915 244 3,937 5,436 9,373 251 3,155 4,654 7,809 Western Division: Montana . 1 1 4 5 33 820 929 1,749 35 535 728 1,263 Wvoming . 1 0 4 4 16 175 266 441 15 112 174 286 Colorado . 16 164 207 371 70 2,739 3,333 6,072 70 2,835 3,623 6,458 New Mexico . . 1 4 9 13 23 373 381 754 24 328 314 642 Arizona . g 321 371 692 g 317 368 685 Utah . 3 20 46 66 16 970 1,156 2,126 13 1,022 | 1,180 2,202 Nevada . 10 123 182 305 11 107 ! 146 253 Idaho . 30 614 832 1,446 29 372 527 899 Washington . 132 3 685 4 673 8’ 358 133 3,205 4, 140 7,345 Oregon . 8 20 62 82 96 2,198 3 013 5,211 82 1,781 2,523 4,304 California . 1 0 3 3 106 5, 665 7, 976 13,641 141 9,062 12,088 21,150 1180 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 136. — Public high schools — Number of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. History. Civil government. Agriculture. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 7,690 175, 491 231, 293 406,784 5,420 50,521 64,444 114,965 |l, 798 16,513 17,905 34,418 North Atlantic Division . . 1,759 58,445 72, 931 131,376 1,259 14, 863 18, 108 32,971 181 1,548 1,378 2,926 South Atlantic Division. . 78 4 15,034 18,358 33,392 473 4,058 5,172 9,230 270 2,557 2,692 5,249 South Central Division. . . 88C 18, 957 26, 571 45,528 638 6,072 7,757 13, 829 381 4, 638 5,258 9,896 North Central Division. . . 3, 666 66,574 90, 913 157, 487 2,700 21,916 28,840 50,756 911 7,249 8, 286 15,535 Western Division . 601 16,481 22, 520 39,001 350 3,612 4,567 8, 179 55 521 291 812 North Atlantic Division: 1 . - ■ 1 Maine . 117 1,954 2, 563 4,517 74 392 498 890 1 5 0 5 New Hampshire . 49 1,121 1,466 2,587 35 I 310 416 726 1 4 0 4 Vermont . 53 896 1,340 2,236 27 1 163 241 404 6 47 44 91 Massachusetts . 187 12,548 13,081 25, 629 135 1,528 2, 144 3,672 14 : 231 300 531 20 1,114 1,629 2, 743 14 318 395 713 Connecticut . 65 2, 162 2,841 5,003 40 292 489 781 1 5 6 11 New York. . . 482 17, 234 22,265 39, 499 246 I 3,958 4; 797 8,755 33 171 253 424 New Jersey . 132 4,407 6, 338 10, 745 74 1,045 1,307 2,352 1 16 17 33 Pennsylvania . 654 17,009 21,408 38,417 614 6,857 7,821 14,678 124 1,069 758 1,827 'South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 14 167 278 445 14 93 128 221 Maryland . 62 : 2, 330 i 1, 191 3,521 48 \ 632 680 1,312 8 87 97 184 District of Columbia . 4 285 423 708 1 7 7 14 Virginia . 196 i 3, 110 4,645 7,755 106 647 917 1,564 83 623 633 1,256 West Virginia . 57 1,140 1,438 2,578 45 293 420 713 ' 21 153 230 383 North Carolina . 138 2, 689 3,425 6, 114 77 ! 664 820 1,484 48 476 392 868 South Carolina . 97 ! 1,674 2, 202 3, 876 55 1 496 594 1,090 15 I 113 141 254 Georgia . 148 2, 939 3, 757 6, 696 97 878 1,079 1,957 ; 60 889 834 1,723 Florida . 68 700 999 1,699 30 348 527 875 ; 35 216 365 581 South Central Division: 1 1 Kentucky . 104 1, 956 2, 737 4,693 55 490 598 1,088 3 30 27 57 Tennessee . 76 1,682 2, 346 4,028 58 549 677 1,226 1 50 ! 457 406 863 Alabama . 84 1,985 2,609 4, 594 46 362 476 838 52 945 1,047 1,992 Mississippi . 94 1,696 2, 154 3,850 71 ■ 805 980 1,785 48 : 628 759 1,387 Louisiana . 61 1,034 1,678 2,712 45 3*8 511 859 17 177 234 411 Texas . 281 7,591 10,812 18,403 231 1 2,197 2,812 5,009 116 ! 1,350 1,453 2,803 Arkansas . 73 1,316 1,793 3, 109 59 557 722 1,279 30 288 322 610 Oklahoma . 107 1,697 2,442 4, 139 73 764 981 1,745 65 763 1,010 1,773 North Central Division: Ohio . 617 9,947 12,583 22,530 541 4,021 4,776 8,797 136 900 868 1,768 Indiana . 448 8, 149 10,053 18,202 299 2, 504 3,093 5,597 75 I 608 584 1,192 Illinois . 487 9, 674 12,722 22,396 326 2,946 3,588 6,534 58 418 379 797 Michigan . 290 6, 959 9,385 16, 344 236 L847 2,432 4,279 29 248 237 485 Wisconsin . 209 5,994 7,889 13,883 172 1,611 2,248 3,859 115 1,026 1,230 2,256 Minnesota . 158 4, 765 8, 013 12, 778 137 1,290 1,993 3,283 1 51 629 543 1,172 Iowa . 450 5,230 7,787 13,017 395 2, 711 3,739 6,450 45 356 311 667 Missouri . 288 7, 227 9, 776 17,003 149 1,356 1,740 3,096 150 1,037 1,308 2,345 North Dakota . 84 632 988 1,620 37 112 228 340 18 104 101 205 South Dakota . 100 929 1,401 2, 330 49 202 357 559 10 49 27 76 Nebraska . 276 3, 105 4,699 7,804 251 2,534 3, 590: 6, 124 198 1,651 2,432 4,083 Kansas . 259 3, 963 5,617 9.580 108 782 1,056. 1,838 26 223 266 489 Western Division: Montana . 36 634 876 1,510 13 127 166 293 1 12 0 12 Wyoming . 15 246 358 604 9 49 66 115 2 8 5 13 Colorado . 73 2,384 3,043 5,427 43 352 481 833 6 42 42 84 New Mexico . 24 356 359 715 12 186 101 287 7 58 66 124 Arizona . 8 207 263 470 4 34 39 73 1 5 7 12 Utah . 20 603 895 1,498 10 150 132 282 5 75 18 93 Nevada...’. . 11 126 190 316 4 12 26 38 Idaho . 32 538 668 1,206 11 72 102 174 4 17 12 29 Washington . 140 3,167 3,822 6, 989 76 617 826 1,443 16 1C9 76 245 Oregon . 92 1,925 2, 725 4,650 40 461 580 1,041 6 24 24 48 California . 150 6, 295 9, 321 15, 616 128 1,552 2,0*8 3,600 7 111 41 152 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1181 Table 137 — Public high schools — Number of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. Domestic economy. Biology. a Spanish. State or Territory. p OQ 02 >» o Girls. Total. 1 Schools re- | porting. Boys. Girls. Total. 1 £ i || 0Q 09 I Girls. Total. United States . 491 1,546 26,387 27,933 158 3,091 4,792 7,883 71 2,481 2,439 4,920 North Atlantic Division. . 57 106 2,950 3,056 131 2,476 4,126 6,602 8 229 109 338 South Atlantic Division.. 51 144 2,238 2,382 8 70 170 240 3 8 12 20 South Central Division... 78 576 4,487 5,063 3 76 84 160 12 248 420 668 North Central Division... 243 379 13,297 13,676 12 225 186 411 11 407 397 804 Western Division . 62 341 3,415 3,756 4 244 226 470 37 1,589 1,501 3,090 North Atlantic Division: 2 0 46 46 1 6 6 1 12 Massachusetts . 18 62 735 797 2 31 107 138 3 75 87 162 1 0 242 242 4 0 113 113 1 1 7 8 New York . 12 3 931 934 120 2,306 3,114 5,420 3 147 12 1 159 New Jersey . 6 0 196 196 5 58 109 167 1 1 4 5 14 41 687 728 3 80 789 869 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . . . _ Maryland 10 46 314 360 1 0 22 22 District of Columbia. 1 0 226 226 3 45 108 153 Virginia 11 10 530 540 1 0 2 2 West. Virginia 1 0 90 90 4 25 40 65 North Carolina 5 43 231 274 South Carolina . 4 6 321 327 Georgia 17 30 509 539 1 6 10 16 Florida 2 9 17 26 1 2 0 2 South Central Division: Kentucky . 2 24 1,029 1,053 1 63 60 123 Tennessee 9 48 473 521 1 6 12 18 Alabama. 6 65 740 805 1 7 12 19 Mississippi 2 6 32 38 Louisiana . 1 2 18 20 Texas 20 149 1,314 1,463 11 244 412 | 656 Arkansas _ 1 0 124 124 Oklahoma. . 37 282 757 1,039 . 1 4 8 i 12 North Central Division: Ohio . 21 25 1, 355 1,380 2 90 75 165 Indiana . 17 36 793 829 2 24 30 54 Illinois . 54 30 3,500 3,530 2 47 21 68 5 109 36 j 145 Michigan . 22 176 866 1,042 ! . Wisconsin . 25 2 1,283 1,285 Minnesota . 26 20 1,116 1,136 1 8 9 17 . Iowa . 20 43 492 535 1 1 2 3 Missouri . 16 32 2,260 2,292 3 14 28 42 5 296 360 656 North Dakota . 10 4 249 253 1 South Dakota . 1 41 21 62 Nebraska. . . . . 16 y 461 468 Kansas . 16 4 922 926 1 2 1 3 Western Division: Montana . 3 0 62 62 Wyoming . . Colorado . 1 7 0 333 333 1 61 80 141 3 | m 135 306 New Mexico . | 1 0 21 21 1 4 20 24 4 131 91 222 Arizona . Utah . 9 27 212 239 Nevada . Idaho . 5 30 203 233 Washington . 13 257 1,013 1,270 2 96 68 164 Oregon . 5 21 144 165 1 2 3 5 California . 19 6 1.427 1,433 2 179 126 305 27 1.189 1,204 | 2,393 a See also zoology and botany, Table 134. 1182 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 138. — Public high schools — Percentage of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 8,097 public high schools, 1909-10. State or Territory. Number of schools Number of secondary stu¬ dents in these schools. Per cent of total number of sec¬ ondary students in— reporting studies. Boys. Girls. Total. Latin. Greek. French. Ger¬ man. United States . 8,097 323,545 415, 598 739, 143 49.05 0.75 9.90 23.69 North Atlantic Division . 1,834 112,478 141,866 254,344 46. 70 1. 45 21.90 30. 70 South Atlantic Division . 800 19,630 25,621 45,251 67.42 .79 7. 03 13. 67 South Central Division . 911 25,429 35,564 60,993 63.50 .45 3. 94 9.46 North Central Division . 3,918 135,003 173,836 308,839 47. 61 .28 2.33 22.98 Western Division . 634 31,005 38,711 69,716 39. 45 .46 6.69 20. 17 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 121 3,416 4,772 8,188 46.04 1.42 42.66 8.28 New Hampshire . 49 2,075 2,431 4,506 47.54 1.27 49.60 7.72 Vermont . 54 1,578 2,237 3,815 47.52 2.25 33.53 13.26 Massachusetts . 194 22,946 26,620 49,566 33.02 3.26 45. 11 19.12 Rhode Island . 21 2,371 2,996 5,367 37.69 4.30 44.30 21.93 Connecticut . 66 4,608 5,862 10,470 55. 21 2.79 24.80 28.34 New York . 522 40,975 52,424 93,399 46. 36 .81 16.56 39.03 New Jersey . 135 9,356 11,451 20,807 47. 77 .44 12.23 41.97 Pennsylvania . 672 25,153 33,073 58,226 57. 76 .77 5.70 30. 46 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . . 14 195 326 521 77.93 .19 13.24 Maryland . 66 3,293 4,096 7,389 59. 74 .22 10.54 31. 70 District of Columbia . 4 1,567 1,666 3,233 20.01 .46 9. 12 39. 81 Virginia . 199 3,802 5,618 9,420 77.54 .08 10. 17 14. 10 West Virginia . 59 1,607 2,167 3,774 56.70 .16 3. 10 15.82 North Carolina . 142 3,066 3,823 6,889 82.35 1.52 4.04 3. 27 South Carolina . 97 1,763 2,496 4,259 77.51 .92 6.83 .28 Georgia . 149 3,479 4, 130 7,609 65.78 1.98 5.01 2. 76 Florida . 70 858 1,299 2,157 75.01 .74 3.66 5.33 South Central Division: Kentucky . 112 3,448 4,743 8,191 71.44 .94 5.26 ! 27.98 Tennessee. . 81 2,456 3,572 6,028 59.34 1.28 5. 11 3.63 Alabama . 86 2,411 3,566 5,977 65.53 .45 9.05 6. 34 Mississippi . 97 2,097 2,667 4,764 76.03 .78 1.95 1.66 T/nuisiaria _ 64 1,596 8,844 2,227 12,431 3,823 21,275 50.48 15.80 . 65 Texas . 285 58.90 .21 1.18 7. 61 Arkansas . 73 1,671 2,312 3,983 68. 14 .23 1.56 5.52 Oklahoma . 113 2,906 4,046 6,952 65.98 .03 1.64 13. 43 North Central Division: Ohio . 681 22,978 26,987 49,965 61.62 .50 2.58 ! 24.63 Indiana . 461 13,962 16,685 30,647 65.33 .38 .18 19. 47 Illinois . 504 22,831 28,271 51,102 i 39.69 .14 4.01 . 24. 92 Michigan . 310 13,137 17,132 30,269 ! 31. 61 .15 3.14 25. 57 Wisconsin . 217 11,585 14,133 25,718 | 18.36 .23 .83 1 29.67 Minnesota 168 9,893 11,477 13,655 16,000 23,548 27,477 1 41. 70 4.02 32. 03 Iowa . 483 1 48.54 .09 .80 16.64 Missouri . 296 11,857 15,974 27,831 47.94 .76 4.60 I 18. 29 North Dakota _ . 89 1,323 1,613 6,430 1,975 2,512 9,216 3,298 4,125 15,646 : 45. 91 .33 19. 04 South Dakota 111 55.22 .34 1 24. 34 Nebraska . 319 ; 65.67 .45 .65 16. 41 Kansas . 279 7,917 11,296 19,213 | 57. 75 .10 .41 16. 64 Western Division: Montana . W yoming 36 16 77 1,077 388 1,510 554 2,587 942 : 57.13 i 50.21 .08 .89 21.99 18. 26 Colorado . 4,028 5,252 9,280 ! 48.14 .65 4.77 32.50 .New Mexico . 26 580 676 1,256 743 57.48 .80 5. 65 Arizona . 8 329 414 42.26 .67 6. 59 Utah . 20 1,389 1,566 2, 955 21.69 .17 7.72 21. 42 Nevada. . . H 163 237 400 48.50 3.00 20.75 Idaho . . . 32 856 1,148 2,004 | 55.84 .15 .05 21. 21 W ashington . Oregon . . 149 98 6,372 3,036 12,787 7,918 4,050 15,386 14,290 7,086 28,173 1 39.87 ! 38.30 .35 8.37 22. 37 15. 76 California . 161 34. 36 .71 9.74 16. 80 SECONDARY SCHOOLS, 1183 Table 139. — Public high schools — Percentage of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 8,097 public high schools, 1909-10. Per cent of total number of secondary students in — State or Territory. Algebra. Geometry. Trigonometry. Astronomy. Physics. Chemistry. Physical geog¬ raphy. Geology. Zoology. Botany. United States . 56. 85 30. 87 1. 87 0.53 14. 61 6.89 19.34 1. 16 | 6. 95 ! 15. 76 North Atlantic Division . 52.51 30. 68 2.00 .58 14.66 7.98 11.54 1. 16 j 9.88 16.82 South Atlantic Division . 74. 95 28.19 3.58 .64 15.97 6.56 30.52 1.48 , 5.91 12.21 South Central Division . 74. 33 29. 92 2.64 .23 17.82 4.63 26. 74 1. 56 | 6.63 10. 65 North Central Division . 55. 61 32. 21 1.27 .52 14.32 6.28 22.67 . 95 5.49 17. 85 Western Division . 51. 14 28.20 2.25 . 56 12.03 7.80 19. 31 1. 46 ' 3.68 9.44 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 57.10 31. 79 .82 2.32 12. 13 8.22 12.21 3. 79 3.33 9. 06 New Hampshire . 52.49 44.45 2. 26 1.66 16. 35 9. 47 7.68 1.53 i 5.28 a 26 Vermont . 49.15 28.46 .79 .97 12.84 7.36 19. 87 .60 1 4.59 10. 77 Massachusetts . 44.64 31. 19 1. 51 .85 16.69 9.04 4.40 1. 25 I 3.38 a 89 Rhode Island . 30. 78 1.43 2.01 28.56 9.02 7. 75 .07 1 1.14 7. 73 Connecticut . 47. 77 28.61 2.22 1. 91 11. 94 7.52 14.66 1.45 3.51 10.07 New York . 44.60 28. 44 1. 65 .01 12.29 7. 76 3.70 .02 15. 97 22. 46 New Jersev . 61. 28 25.16 2. 72 11.17 8. 03 13.46 .29 6.96 10.73 Pennsvl vania . 68.91 35.10 2.97 .74 17. 53 7.29 28.97 2.93 10.25 20. 91 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . i 84.26 30.90 14.20 .38 34 74 2.50 17.27 Marvland . 1 District of Columbia . 66.25 29.42 45.32 21.40 2.64 6.03 9. 39 21. 47 9.00 14.32 1& 18 12 03 .41 6.88 1 .12 16.42 1. 18 Virginia . 80. 21 28. 32 2.51 .12 15. 36 8.22 36.89 1.63 1 9.80 16.46 West Virginia . 1 66.48 24.93 1.22 .87 11.69 4.45 22.34 2.15 6. 36 12.48 North Carolina . 81. 81 13. 94 .39 .58 10. 94 2.38 31. 35 1.29 2.71 5.39 South Carolina . 92.18 23.06 .28 .80 11. 01 2.35 41.00 .05 1.69 7.58 Georgia . 84.94 33. 68 4.74 .80 19. 36 6.66 36.94 3.39 3. 05 12. 41 Florida . 71. 35 20. 31 7.42 .28 17.06 5.80 39.92 2.50 22.90 24.25 South Central Division: Kentucky . 63. 15 32.36 6.04 .49 16.85 7.68 20.58 2.54 8.42 12.59 Tennessee . 72.64 21.60 .91 .23 10.43 1.16 14.08 6.04 4.20 6.44 Alabama . 79. 05 35. 45 3.58 .94 14. 51 4.77 30.99 1.62 4. 85 9.89 Mississippi . 77. 16 19. 42 .04 35. 22 .90 19. 12 1.36 . 73 8.40 Louisiana . 81. 77 33. 14 1. 60 .39 25. 48 11.64 15. 71 31. 86 36.73 Texas . 75. 15 33. 97 2.92 .06 18.66 4. 66 32.94 .64 | 2.43 5. 45 Arkansas . 83.66 25. 81 1.63 .05 12.45 3. 92 30-76 1.21 8.66 11.52 Oklahoma . North Central Division: 71.00 24.88 1.42 12. 54 2.93 31.29 .49 10.04 15.29 Ohio . 59.25 35.52 .78 1.43 15.68 6-39 26.52 1. 14 2.50 17.95 Indiana . 61. 34 40.09 2.03 .08 13.41 6.51 14.95 .60 2.34 26. 55 Illinois . 52.04 32.04 1.42 .84 13. 30 5.82 2a 67 .94 13. 37 15.48 Michigan . 56.46 30.62 1. 66 .40 14. 12 9. 26 18.69 1. 45 5.36 16. 09 Wisconsin . 42. 74 24. 36 .32 .06 15. 56' 4.62 26. 97 .07 3- 02 22.30 Minnesota . 46.83 28.37 . 53 . 54 13. 92 11.58 11.72 1. 51 8. 16 10.31 Iowa . 58.47 30.16 .24 .19 16.71 1. 47 27.07 .96 5.46 23. 75 Missouri . 58.80 28.52 4. 25 .23 12. 94 7.13 11.46 .11 3.71 11. 34 North Dakota . 51. 18 24.08 . 70 11. 16 5.64 3.93 18. 50 3. 61 2. 27 9.04 South Dakota . 55.83 38.86 .24 .24 13. 62 27. 32 4.24 9. 75 14.08 Nebraska . 62.90 37.67 . 65 .30 16. 37 7. 45 37.32 .74 3.02 22. 46 Kansas . 59. 19 32.95 .48 .06 11.64 3. 19 20.63 .97 1.90 15. 56 Western Division: Montana . Wyoming . 67.99 62. 95 36.72 22. 72 3.48 .54 13.18 14.86 17.55 7.19 6. 05 11. 91 18.59 26.22 13. 81 2. 32 1. 38 8. 31 2. 55 11. 36 19. 75 Colorado . 53. 16 37.03 2.13 .80 6. 33 9. 71 12.51 New Mexico . 70.86 33.28 5.97 2.69 1. 93 1.75 .30 16.00 7.13 7.14 19. 25 11. 78 4.54 2. 96 1.90 4.50 5. 39 35. 51 3. 58 7.40 9. 47 Arizona . 60. 97 45.92 70. 75 19. 92 21. 39 35.00 32.73 3.10 24.23 2a 42 11.25 31.94 5. 65 4.84 7. 50 5. 19 2. 96 Utah . .64 3. 75 5. 75 5. 50 Nevada . Idaho . 63. 57 1. 14 2.94 15.82 Washington . 49.82 31.71 . 55 .08 12.11 2.41 25.82 .11 2.31 10. 76 Oregon . 60.64 26.33 1. 69 1.00 12.93 6.63 27.62 1. 85 3. 49 19.09 California . 45. 05 23. 67 3. 25 .62 10. 11 10.69 12. 96 .26 1. 55 4. 96 1184 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 140. — Public high schools — Percentage of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 8,097 public high schools, 1909-10. Per cent of total number of secondary students in— State or Territory. Physiology. 1 Psychology. Rhetoric. English literature. History. Civil government. Agriculture. Domestic economy. Biology. Spanish. United States . 15.32 0.96 57. 10 57. 09 55.03 15. 55 4.66 3.78 1.07 0. 67 North Atlantic Division . 16.00 .58 61.66 66. 15 51.65 12.96 1. 15 1. 20 2.60 .13 South Atlantic Division . 17.81 .61 55.03 63.37 73. 79 20.40 11.60 5. 26 .53 .04 South Central Division . 26. 18 2. 45 55.06 42. 79 74.64 22.67 16.22 8.30 .26 1.10 North Central Division . 14.54 1.06 53. 74 49. 69 50. 99 16.43 5.03 4.43 .13 .26 Western Division . . . 5.20 .78 58.52 65.25 55. 94 11.73 1.16 5. 39 .67 4. 43 North Atlantic Division: 10. 26 .51 62. 36 64.68 55. 17 10. 87 .06 .33 85.00 84. 93 57.41 16. 11 .08 1.02 7.26 .73 55. 41 41.52 58.61 10. 59 2. 39 .31 Massachusetts . 9. 63 .50 64. 79 84.54 51.71 7.40 1.07 1.61 .28 .33 2. 79 .13 90.05 84.38 51.11 13.28 4. 51 2.93 .34 79. 68 85. 29 47.78 7.46 .11 1.08 .07 New York . 27.80 .73 61.41 59. 45 42.21 9. 37 .45 1.00 5. 80 .17 New Jersey . 6.03 55.21 64. 26 51.64 11.30 .16 .94 .80 .02 Pennsylvania . 12.22 .74 54.32 57. 15 65.98 25.21 3. 14 1.25 1.49 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 28.21 1.73 50. 10 27. 83 85. 41 42.42 Maryland . 6. 51 .08 39. 15 84. 77 47. 65 17. 76 2. 49 4. 87 .30 District of Columbia _ 45. 34 99. 91 21.90 .43 6.99 4. 73 Virginia . 13. 47 .80 53.25 50. 32 82.32 16. 60 13. 33 5. 73 .02 West Virginia. . 12.56 .50 50.85 39. 53 68. 31 18.89 10. 15 2.38 1.72 North Carolina. . 25. 75 .22 43.71 74. 03 88. 75 21.54 12.60 3.98 South Carolina . 20. 31 1. 10 53. 79 56.66 91.01 25. 59 5.96 7.68 Georgia . 32. 72 .75 62. 77 58. 83 88.00 25.72 22.64 7.08 .21 Florida ... 25.96 3.99 53.22 37. 74 78. 77 40. 57 26.94 1.21 .09 South Central Division: Kentucky . 21.85 3.55 64.75 48.44 57. 29 13.28 .70 12.86 1.50 Tennessee. 21. 63 1.09 39. 60 40.48 66. 82 20. 34 14. 32 8. 64 .30 Alabama . 33.28 1.09 56. 93 57. 60 76. 86 14.02 33.33 13. 47 .32 Mississippi . 33. 10 .63 49.43 42.44 80.81 37. 47 29.11 .80 Louisiana . 17.08 .55 74. 18 69.40 70.94 22.47 10. 75 .52 Texas. 30. 24 2. 19 52.00 33. 35 86. 50 23.54 13. 18 6.88 3.08 Arkansas . 34. 65 10. 37 53.92 48.68 78.06 32.11 15. 32 3.11 Oklahoma . 12. 14 2.07 58. 77 36.52 59.54 25. 10 25.50 14. 95 .17 North Central Division: Ohio . 16. 87 .75 52.04 49. 35 45. 09 17.61 3.54 2.76 .33 Indiana . 3.01 .19 72. 68 74. 27 59. 39 18.26 3. 89 2. 70 .18 Illinois . 26. 59 .38 62.42 67.83 43.83 12. 79 1.56 6. 91 .13 .28 Michigan.. 9.06 .46 41.08 30.08 54.00 14. 14 1. 60 3.44 Wisconsin . 18.84 2.29 33.85 37.42 53.98 15.01 8. 77 5.00 . Minnesota . 10. 51 .06 51.32 36. 30 54. 26 13.94 4.98 4.82 .07 Iowa . 19. 09 .74 47. 69 36. 59 47. 37 23.47 2.43 1.95 .01 Missouri . 11.84 1. 66 60. 49 51.40 61.09 11.12 8. 43 8.24 .15 2.36 North Dakota. . . . 9. 70 1.52 61.58 36. 87 49.12 10. 3i 6.22 7. 67 South Dakota. . 6.72 56.44 41.87 56.48 13.55 1.84 1.50 Nebraska . 10. 60 1.82 56. 79 57.54 49.88 39. 14 26. 10 2.99 Kansas . 5. 71 4.76 48.78 40.64 49. 86 9. 57 2. 55 4.82 , .02 Western Division: Montana . 13. 22 .19 67. 61 48.82 58.37 11.33 .46 2.40 Wyoming. . . . 8. 60 .42 46.82 30. 36 64. 12 12.21 1.38 Colorado . 4.27 4.00 65.43 69. 59 58.48 8.98 .91 3. 59 1.52 3.30 New Mexico . 24.04 1.03 60.03 51.11 56.93 22.85 9. 87 1. 67 1.91 17. 67 Arizona . 3.63 93. 14 92. 19 63. 26 9.83 1.62 Utah . 6. 19 2.23 71.95 74.52 50. 69 9.54 3. 15 8. 09 Nevada . 4.50 76. 25 63. 25 79.00 9.50 . Idaho . .95 72. 16 44.86 60. 18 8.68 1. 45 11. 63 W ashington . 6. 74 58. 49 51.40 48. 91 10 10 1.71 8. 89 1.15 Oregon . 8.06 1. 16 73.54 60.74 65.62 14. 69 .68 2. 33 . .07 California . 2.57 .01 48.42 75. 07 55.43 12.78 .54 5.09 1.08 ^ 8.49 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1185 Table 141. — Private high schools and academies — Number of secondary students pur¬ suing certain studies , 1909-10. State or Territory. Latin. Greek. French. Schools re¬ porting. j Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. | Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 1,191 20,976 21,978 42,954 413 4,395 833 5,228 1 798 8,142 14,368 22,510 North Atlantic Division... 433 9,504 8,551 18,055 200 2,176 396 2,572 400 5,943 8, 332 14,275 Sou til Atlantic Division... 187 3, 897 3,511 7,408 62 667 125 792 114 672 1,537 2,209 South Central Division.. . . 187 3,269 2,915 6, 184 58 693 176 869 84 479 813 1,292 North Central Division.... 288 3,407 5,408 8.815 69 740 101 841 136 723 2, 454 3, 177 Western Division . 96 899 1.593 2,492 24 119 35 154 64 325 1,232 1,557 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 24 365 454 819 6 9 4 13 24 377 472 849 New Hampshire . 15 523 186 709 9 68 5 73 15 446 236 682 Vermont . 14 222 269 491 4 14 2 16 14 125 231 356 Massachusetts . 66 1,818 1,210 3,028 35 592 75 667 68 1,411 1,447 2,858 Rhode Island . 8 262 124 386 4 87 7 94 9 138 243 381 Connecticut . 34 900 647 1,547 14 152 4 156 32 446 598 1,044 New York . 150 1.943 3,285 5,228 67 314 177 491 145 1,461 3,531 4,992 New Jersey . 38 1.117 562 1,679 22 239 22 261 35 647 603 1,250 Perms vlvania . 84 2,354 1.S14 4, 168 39 701 100 801 58 892 971 1,863 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 1 40 20 60 1 4 0 4 1 10 20 30 Maryland . 20 344 448 792 9 66 17 83 18 17 172 189 District of Columbia. . 11 139 235 374 4 127 13 140 11 23 382 405 Virginia . 39 ; 1,031 443 1,474 10 65 11 76 26 342 130 472 West Virginia . 8 78 211 289 1 1 0 1 6 28 94 122 North Carolina . 47 i 1,118 729 1,847 16 154 10 164 21 145 240 385 South Carolina . 13 1 125 212 337 4 72 0 72 6 18 88 106 Georgia . 38 ! 941 1,017 1,958 16 175 69 244 19 84 355 439 Florida . 10 81 196 277 1 3 5 8 6 5 56 61 South Central Division: Kentucky . 43 i d4o 730 1,275 14 175 41 216 20 32 224 256 Tennessee . 46 ! 1,562 681 2,243 21 318 82 400 18 249 168 417 Alabama . 11 1 212 322 534 5 23 3 26 3 6 52 58 Mississippi . 15 j 214 195 409 2 70 20 90 8 33 47 80 Louisiana . 10 68 161 229 1 0 1 1 10 104 204 308 Texas . 35 417 474 891 9 91 23 114 15 28 90 118 Arkansas . 17 i 224 203 427 5 16 1 17 5 25 14 39 Oklahoma . 10 1 27 149 176 1 0 5 5 5 2 14 16 North Central Division: Ohio . 38 455 950 1,405 9 69 35 104 20 87 494 581 Indiana . 21 ; 371 352 723 3 9 4 13 7 87 52 139 Illinois . 57 ! 996 1.052 2,048 16 278 18 296 35 259 647 906 Michigan . 25 i 178 509 687 4 53 2 55 11 20 325 345- Wisconsin . 20 j 284 345 1 629 6 112 6 118 12 61 135 196 Minnesota . 23 1 305 498 803 9 73 13 86 13 129 301 430 Iowa . 40 277 567 844 4 77 1 78 5 3 21 24 Missouri . 35 ! 280 601 881 5 6 6 12 17 69 307 376 North Dakota . 4 28 51 79 2 2 3 5 4 5 13 18 South Dakota . 5 72 37 109 4 20 2 22 4 0 52 52 Nebraska . 10 1 97 255 352 4 25 8 33 2 0 55 55 Kansas . 10 64 191 255 3 16 3 19 6 3 52 55 Western Division: Montana . . . . ' 7 52 92 144 1 6 o 6 3 o 52 52 Wyoming . 1 0 41 41 Colorado . 6 1 180 181 3 68 68 New Mexico . 2 6 19 25 1 1 1 2 1 15 0 15 Arizona . 2 8 15 23 1 1 0 1 j 1 5 0 5 Utah . 8 66 219 285 4 4 3 7 5 13 144 157 Nevada . Idaho . 2 | 60 88 148 2 6 27 33 Washington . 17 128 117 245 3 59 1 60 9 22 87 109 Oregon . 14 204 205 409 5 32 6 38 8 i 42 124 166 California . 37 | 374 617 991 9 16 24 40 32 222 730 952 1186 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 142. — Private high schools and academies — Number of secondary students pur¬ suing certain studies, 1909-10. State or Territory. German. Algebra. Geometry. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. ' Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 789 9,615 8,235 17,850 1,262 23,801 21, 367 45, 168 1, 153 13, 939 10,295 24,234 North Atlantic Division . 332 5, 106 3,830 8,936 451 10, 866 7,706 18, 572 422 7, 120 4, 174 11,294 South Atlantic Division . 79 750 565 1,315 195 4,317 3,266 7,583 172 2,041 1,244 3,285 South Central Division . 97 923 646 1, 569 192 3,712 3,020 6,732 177 1,771 1,290 3,061 North Central Division . 212 2,382 2, 454 4, 836 311 3,467 5, 607 9,074 282 2, 155 2,819 4,974 Western Division . 69 454 740 1,194 113 1,439 1,768 3,207 100 852 768 1,620 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 15 80 109 189 24 486 484 970 24 292 328 620 New Hampshire . 8 183 41 224 17 615 275 890 16 377 151 528 Vermont . 10 73 123 196 15 283 318 601 15 221 222 443 Massachusetts . 57 837 622 1,459 68 1,654 1,162 2,816 65 1,230 639 1,869 Rhode Island . 6 22 53 75 9 264 172 436 7 263 66 329 Connecticut . 6 464 335 799 34 898 477 1,375 31 639 243 882 New York . 127 1, 198 1,430 2,628 161 2,400 2, 607 5,007 143 1,464 1,424 2,888 New Jersey . 36 785 250 1,035 41 1,408 552 1,960 40 919 244 1,163 Pennsylvania . 67 1,464 867 2,331 82 2,858 1,659 4,517 81 1,715 857 2,572 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 1 30 20 50 1 40 30 70 1 25 20 45 Maryland . 16 242 167 409 23 490 410 900 21 376 204 580 District of Columbia . 9 56 112 168 11 108 166 274 10 34 72 106 Virginia . 19 229 70 299 41 1,065 390 1,455 37 628 210 838 West Virginia . 5 17 42 59 8 94 154 248 8 50 60 110 North Carolina . 12 99 81 180 49 1,206 736 1,942 40 366 191 557 South Carolina . 1 0 5 5 13 149 235 384 10 33 45 78 Georgia . 13 58 65 123 38 1,079 952 2,031 35 480 370 850 Florida . 3 19 3 22 11 86 193 279 10 49 72 121 South Central Division: Kentucky . 29 258 244 502 42 567 633 1,200 40 221 260 481 Tennessee . 23 305 96 401 48 1,402 728 2, 130 46 625 326 951 Alabama . 3 6 12 18 12 270 308 578 10 157 188 345 Mississippi . 4 1 14 15 15 393 195 588 12 202 53 255 Louisiana . 3 0 6 6 12 170 196 366 12 92 89 181 Texas . 22 286 179 465 39 653 641 1,294 35 383 238 621 Arkansas . 7 60 43 103 14 236 200 436 15 85 86 171 Oklahoma . 6 7 52 59 10 21 119 140 7 6 50 56 North Central Division: Ohio . 28 369 417 786 41 390 1,052 1,442 36 247 330 577 Indiana . 16 276 152 428 20 450 304 754 19 309 199 508 Illinois . 33 406 446 852 59 738 1, 123 1,861 57 468 556 1,024 Michigan . 13 91 146 237 25 179 571 750 19 63 260 323 Wisconsin . 20 339 319 658 20 210 . 264 474 19 194 205 399 Minnesota . 19 269 272 541 22 349 596 945 22 245 356 601 Iowa . 28 216 212 428 51 401 656 1,057 42 211 374 585 Missouri . 26 232 179 411 39 561 540 1,101 39 288 304 592 North Dakota . 4 24 48 72 7 24 74 98 6 10 38 48 South Dakota . ! 6 70 87 157 6 59 77 136 5 45 14 59 Nebraska . i 9 36 77 113 11 67 186 253 9 61 97 158 Kansas . 10 54 99 153 10 39 164 203 9 14 86 100 Western Division: Montana . 4 12 32 44 7 69 70 139 6 55 38 93 Wyoming . 2 24 50 74 2 7 15 * 22 Colorado . 5 0 43 43 7 15 143 158 6 0 62 62 New Mexico . 2 21 0 21 4 64 17 81 3 60 0 60 Arizona . 1 7 0 7 4 46 76 122 4 14 25 39 Utah . 9 123 165 288 12 290 283 573 12 130 122 252 Nevada . Idaho . 2 13 18 31 3 95 111 206 3 41 63 104 Washington . 8 40 53 93 17 118 151 269 14 50 76 126 Oregon . 12 117 139 256 14 180 232 412 11 102 75 177 California . 26 121 290 411 43 538 635 1,173 39 393 292 685 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1187 Table 143. — Private high schools and academics — Number of secondary students pur¬ suing certain studies , 1909-10. State or Territory. Trigonometry Astronomy. Physics. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. m O Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. to 5 Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 413 3,107 945 4,052 300 751 2,550 3,301 910 6,416 6,506 ! 12,922 North Atlantic Division... 172 1,572 234 1,806 88 183 805 988 332 2,956 2,072 | 5,028 South Atlantic Division. . . 72 439 202 641 42 114 340 454 122 737 889 ■ 1,626 South Central Division.. . . 71 340 235 575 62 246 447 693 148 933 1,086 2,019 North Central Division.... 65 498 177 675 78 149 704 853 252 1,328 1,955 3,283 Western Division . 33 258 97 355 30 59 254 313 56 462 504 966 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 2 6 3 9 8 31 50 81 17 149 : 91 240 6 14 73 14 156 59 215 Vermont . 4 29 0 29 5 | 9 45 54 12 95 | 94 189 Massachusetts . 24 240 33 273 15 17 141 158 56 557 331 888 Rhode Island . 2 12 0 12 4 1 34 35 7 69 44 113 Connecticut . 19 123 17 140 5 4 85 89 27 152 | 103 255 New York . 52 259 75 334 25 42 204 246 113 554 814 1,368 New Jersey . 22 284 28 312 8 24 38 62 27 306 j 98 404 Pennsvl vania . 41 560 64 624 18 55 208 263 59 918 438 1,356 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 1 8 2 10 1 10 2 12 Maryland . 8 78 4 82 6 16 54 70 11 47 99 146 District of Columbia. . 4 6 25 31 4 0 42 42 5 8 25 33 Virginia . 20 151 43 194 9 1 18 58 76 27 312 142 454 West Virginia . 3 12 8 20 5 ! 0 44 44 8 36 66 102 North Carolina . 15 70 39 109 4 I 44 23 67 24 243 120 363 South Carolina . 2 J 3 15 18 6 23 62 85 Georgia . 19 110 79 189 31 46 77 29 24 288 312 Florida . 2 4 2 6 5 2 58 60 11 34 85 119 South Central Division: Kentucky . 18 57 47 104 15 89 85 174 33 155 216 371 Tennessee . 17 124 34 158 15 | 47 100 147 35 239 211 450 Alabama . 5 12 15 27 5 16 52 68 8 89 1 88 177 Mississippi . 7 31 19 50 7 62 24 86 11 144 46 190 Louisiana . 4 31 31 62 8 1 ' 20 94 114 9 31 136 167 Texas . 12 66 53 119 8 5 62 67 34 221 | 275 496 Arkansas . 5 19 26 45 1 7 16 23 10 42 ' 48 90 Oklahoma . 3 0 10 10 3 0 14 14 8 12 | 66 78 North Central Division: Obio . 7 46 31 77 18 16 160 176 33 105 232 337 Indiana . 6 87 14 101 3 11 18 29 18 215 , 114 329 Illinois . 16 123 28 151 20 8 189 197 48 290 ; 354 644 Michigan . 1 0 2 2 4 0 19 19 20 51 ! 186 237 Wisconsin . 4 57 0 57 5 5 35 40 17 149 ; 144 293 Minnesota . 3 32 19 51 3 1 50 52 102 17 89 156 245 Iowa . 6 49 12 61 8 52 43 95 45 200 347 547 Missouri . 18 96 69 165 11 2 128 130 29 131 ; 212 343 North Dakota . 2 3 1 - 4 2 2 3 5 4 13 ! 38 51 South Dakota . 4 31 1 24 55 Nebraska . 1 3 0 3 1 0 12 12 10 42 | 83 125 Kansas . 1 2 1 3 3 3 45 48 7 12 | 65 77 Western Division: Montana . 1 1 0 1 1 0 8 8 4 1 i 26 27 Wyoming . 1 0 5 5 1 0 | 5 5 Colorado . 2 0 | 20 20 2 0 23 23 5 o ! 33 33 New Mexico . 3 59 1 4 63 Arizona . 1 2 0 2 3 9 16 25 Utah . 3 14 10 24 2 1 3 12 15 7 64 73 137 Nevada . Idaho . 1 8 12 20 2 1 7 8 2 20 16 36 Washington . 3 16 1 17 4 2 15 17 12 16 34 50 Oregon . 6 53 6 59 4 25 9 34 10 76 64 140 California . 16 164 48 212 14 28 175 203 9 217 233 450 1188 EDUCATION DEPORT, 1910. Table 144. — Private high schools and academies — Number of secondary students pur¬ suing certain studies , 1909-10. State or Territory. Chemistry. Physical geography. Geology. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 580 3,712 3,655 7,367 789 5,796 7,756 13,552 257 968 1,745 2,713 North Atlantic Division... 253 1,860 1,531 3,391 233 1,578 2,101 3,679 90 325 518 843 South Atlantic Division... 73 397 509 906 136 1,187 1,306 2,493 29 75 284 359 South Central Division... . 77 365 439 804 137 1,095 1,293 2,388 63 367 409 776 North Central Division.... 126 729 860 1,589 204 1,292 2,066 3,358 53 122 363 485 Western Division . 51 361 316 677 79 644 990 1,634 22 79 171 250 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 20 151 134 285 18 127 150 277 8 39 64 103 New Hampshire . 12 77 47 124 9 98 67 165 1 14 1 15 Vermont . 9 64 48 112 9 62 93 155 5 16 37 53 Massachusetts . 42 250 316 566 25 117 170 287 14 52 125 177 Rhode Island . 6 16 39 55 7 10 65 75 2 1 24 25 Connecticut . 19 81 100 181 15 104 77 181 2 2 35 37 New York . 80 448 570 1,018 68 361 607 968 11 26 78 104 New Jersey . 24 237 46 283 27 169 187 356 4 30 16 46 Pennsylvania . 41 536 231 767 55 530 685 1,215 21 145 138 283 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 1 10 2 12 Maryland . 11 53 66 119 15 77 123 200 6 14 37 51 District of Columbia . . 4 0 26 26 5 64 49 113 4 0 55 55 Virginia . 15 107 73 180 28 309 170 479 6 7 42 49 West Virginia . 6 6 42 48 6 33 89 122 4 12 62 74 North Carolina . 8 78 147 33 233 205 438 2 0 26 26 South Carolina . 4 13 26 39 10 50 105 155 1 0 3 3 Georgia . 18 118 167 285 31 395 441 836 4 34 38 72 Florida . 6 21 29 50 8 26 124 150 2 8 21 29 South Central Division: Kentucky . 20 54 130 184 32 275 273 548 13 103 86 189 Tennessee . 12 46 66 112 24 222 163 385 22 153 149 302 Alabama.. . 5 33 31 64 9 44 105 149 5 17 48 65 Mississippi . 7 103 24 127 8 79 50 129 5 75 28 103 Louisiana . 6 20 24 44 11 44 134 178 3 0 8 8 Texas . 17 74 118 192 34 .337 382 719 7 4 51 55 Arkansas . 4 34 24 58 10 72 84 156 5 15 21 36 Oklahoma . 6 1 22 23 9 22 102 124 3 0 18 18 North Central Division: Ohio . 22 104 167 271 23 209 167 376 10 16 53 69 Indiana . 5 87 28 115 13 74 152 226 2 0 8 8 Illinois . 24 124 61 185 34 256 394 650 13 21 141 162 Michigan . 9 17 54 71 14 96 219 315 1 0 2 2 Wisconsin . 9 71 73 144 14 84 91 175 3 19 10 29 Minnesota . . . *. . 13 101 154 255 16 117 233 350 3 0 60 60 Iowa . 14 89 92 181 38 163 364 527 4 41 9 50 Missouri . 20 97 158 255 23 125 93 218 6 11 59 70 North Dakota . 2 2 3 5 6 22 63 85 1 2 12 14 South Dakota . 1 6 11 17 5 71 47 118 6 6 0 6 Nebraska . 5 26 19 45 9 42 118 160 1 0 3 3 Kansas . 2 5 40 45 9 33 125 158 3 6 6 12 Western Division: Montana . 1 7 25 32 6 43 77 120 1 10 10 20 Wyoming. . 2 27 42 69 Colorado . 7 0 36 36 6 18 80 98 4 0 38 38 New Mexico. . 1 45 o 45 4 57 11 68 Arizona . 1 3 5 g 3 19 41 60 Utah . 6 55 66 121 10 207 230 437 2 19 17 36 Nevada . Idaho . 2 20 26 46 2 72 77 149 2 18 18 36 Washington . 6 11 33 44 12 28 71 99 3 0 9 9 Oregon . 7 61 15 76 12 111 80 191 4 23 9 32 California . 20 159 110 269 22 62 281 343 6 9 70 79 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1189 Table 145. — Private high schools and academies — Number of secondary students pur¬ suing certain studies, 1909-10. State or Territory. Zoology. Botany. Physiology. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 307 2.046 3,008 5,054 606 3,320 jo, 806 9, 126 758 6,033 9,551 15,584 North Atlantic Division . . 127 890 1,447 2,337 225 1,176 2,418 3,594 | 268 2,042 3,287 5,329 South Atlantic Division. . 26 99 234 333 66 687 221 908 122 1,127 1,452 2,579 South Central Division . . . 54 294 465 759 77 307 886 1,193 ! 127 1,348 1,713 3,061 North Central Division . . . 70 600 596 1.196 183 945 1,672 2,617 ; i8i 1, 142 2,391 3,533 Western Division . 30 163 266 429 55 205 j 609 814 60 374 708 1,082 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 4 33 22 55 14 83 ! 113 196 14 70 96 166 New Hampshire . 5 13 44 57 9 53 72 125 6 74 33 107 Vermont . 4 38 42 80 11 65 103 168 9 49 100 149 Massachusetts . 17 81 155 236 31 | 112 365 477 38 212 718 930 Rhode Island . 2 4 14 18 6 4 58 62 5 2 38 40 Connecticut . 5 13 22 35 14 42 1 47 89 12 j 84 133 217 New York . 64 436 863 1,299 89 404 1,222 1,626 108 1 814 1,443 2,257 New Jersev . 5 44 40 84 14 57 105 162 27 266 171 437 Pennsvlvania . 21 228 245 473 37 356 333 689 49 ! 471 555 1,026 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Marvland . 6 50 34 84 10 50 75 125 14 76 123 199 District of Columbia. . 4 0 69 69 5 0 66 66 Virginia . 3 8 15 23 8 10 59 69 23 200 222 422 West Virginia . 1 0 40 40 5 15 81 96 5 28 95 123 North Carolina . 3 10 48 58 14 15 136 151 36 337 368 705 South Carolina . 4 20 36 56 9 64 136 200 Georgia . 8 23 54 77 13 91 141 232 26 412 399 811 Florida . 5 1 8 43 51 8 20 90 110 4 10 43 53 South Central Division: Kentucky . 14 ! 58 157 215 24 78 255 333 32 276 380 656 Tennessee . 9 39 27 1 66 10 40 84 124 26 323 312 635 Alabama . 6 36 74 ! 110 8 30 103 133 7 113 135 248 Mississippi . 2 j 69 16 85 6 62 41 103 8 | 117 109 226 Louisiana . 6 i 23 47 70 8 22 214 236 6 26 70 96 Texas . 11 53 92 145 12 61 116 177 | 27 310 442 752 Arkansas . 2 16 22 38 4 14 30 44 14 165 186 351 Oklahoma . 4 1 0 30 30 5 0 43 43 7 18 79 97 North Central Division: Ohio . 6 77 28 ! 105 25 160 282 442 24 198 , 349 547 Indiana . 4 : 41 25 I 66 J 14 61 145 ' 206 10 72 148 220 Illinois . 26 ; 212 193 ! 405 37 203 377 580 27 165 ; 332 497 Michigan . 5 ! 14 36 50 17 47 24 71 10 64 122 186 Wisconsin . 2 i 53 22 ! 75 12 119 108 227 ! 14 135 179 314 Minnesota . 4 65 60 ; 125 10 76 170 ! 246 ! 13 , 156 : 248 404 Iowa . 5 83 53 ! 136 26 105 200 305 j 34 202 425 627 Missouri . 13 32 162 194 ; 20 73 175 i 248 ! 25 27 ! 261 288 North Dakota . ! 2 5 15 : 20 4 40 88 128 South Dakota . 2 1 6 13 19 4 39 49 88 23 32 zz 55 Nebraska . 1 5 1 | 6 11 54 105 159 9 ! 37 121 j 158 Kansas . 2 12 3 15 5 3 22 ; 25 7 i 23 86 109 Western Division: Montana . 1 0 14 i 14 1 0 18 18 1 0 21 21 Wyoming . 1 6 25 31 1 0 21 21 ! 2 8 30 38 Colorado . 4 11 40 1 51 6 6 ! 76 82 3 0 32 32 New Mexico . 2 9 14 23 2 : 5 • 1 6 Arizona . 1 8 ! is j 26 2 4 ! 19 ; 23 4 . 16 1 53 69 Utah . 8 83 75 158 8 89 132 j 221 10 i 76 128 1 204 Nevada . i Idaho . 2 15 13 28 3 39 i 50 89 3 1 89 | 115 204 Washington . 6 0 28 28 9 6 42 ! 48 10 35 39 74 Oregon . 3 40 3 43 7 50 31 j 81 3 35 19 54 California . 4 0 50 50 16 2I 206 j 208 22 no 270 380 1190 EDUCATION KEPOKT, 1910. Table 146. — Private high schools and academies — Number of secondary students pur¬ suing certain studies , 1909-10. State or Territory. Psychology. Rhetoric. English literature. Schools re¬ porting. >> o PQ Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 340 908 2,987 3,895 1,156 18,034 22,626 40,660 1,184 20,919 23,578 44,497 North Atlantic Division.. 94 167 986 1,153 392 8,258 9,033 17,291 418 9,834 10,079 19, 913 South Atlantic Division. . 41 129 302 431 179 2,889 2,686 5,575 178 2,907 2,709 5,616 South Central Division... 71 285 509 794 186 2,470 2,813 5,283 182 3,330 2,790 6, 120 North Central Division... 104 242 956 1,198 297 3,049 5,818 8,867 306 3,377 5,846 9,223 Western Division . 30 85 234 319 102 1,368 2,276 3,644 100 1,471 2,154 3,625 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 8 41 53 94 22 444 503 947 23 483 517 1,000 New Hampshire. ... 2 0 16 16 17 741 370 1,111 15 676 342 1,018 Vermont . 5 8 47 55 13 296 290 586 15 278 351 629 Massachusetts . 12 0 253 253 60 1,825 1,247 3,072 64 1,836 1,700 3,536 Rhode Island . 4 1 59 60 9 159 146 305 9 61 194 255 Connecticut . 2 0 21 21 27 808 781 1,589 33 983 754 1,737 New York . 31 15 320 335 128 1,463 3,527 4,990 139 1,919 3,936 5,855 New Jersey . 8 19 47 66 38 1.269 693 1,962 40 1,309 674 1,983 Pennsylvania . 22 83 170 253 78 1,253 1,476 2,729 80 2,289 1,611 3,900 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 1 5 10 15 1 30 30 60 1 15 15 30 Maryland . 3 11 3 14 19 284 304 588 19 400 372 772 District of Columbia. . 3 0 44 44 11 66 339 405 11 135 280 415 Virginia . 11 25 63 88 39 705 371 1,076 39 700 354 1,054 West Virginia . 4 0 34 34 8 61 162 223 7 27 245 272 North Carolina . 6 12 60 72 43 735 570 1,305 44 654 580 1,234 South Carolina. 10 81 97 178 13 121 155 276 Georgia . 9 72 67 139 37 860 666 1,526 33 798 582 1,380 Florida . 4 4 21 25 11 67 147 214 11 57 126 183 South Central Division: Kentucky . 14 57 105 162 43 378 629 1,007 42 500 605 1,105 Tennessee . 19 110 125 235 43 858 659 1.517 44 1,438 758 2, 196 Alabama . 6 41 66 107 12 155 296 451 9 154 237 391 Mississippi . 5 29 28 57 13 227 110 337 14 294 153 447 Louisiana . 4 0 49 49 13 119 214 333 13 140 218 358 Texas . 12 24 75 99 38 599 671 1,270 38 595 583 1,178 Arkansas . 7 24 46 70 15 110 107 217 12 195 115 310 Oklahoma . 4 0 15 15 9 24 127 151 10 14 121 135 North Central Division: Ohio . 13 0 172 172 40 416 871 1,287 41 416 767 1,183 Indiana . 6 21 35 56 20 395 320 715 22 433 334 767 Illinois . 16 25 131 156 55 744 1,091 1,835 59 942 1,162 2, 104 Michigan . 6 12 37 49 21 111 587 698 24 96 551 647 Wisconsin . 4 6 20 26 18 230 448 678 20 426 514 940 Minnesota . 5 16 111 127 23 200 619 819 23 219 599 818 Iowa . 22 60 169 229 49 317 788 1,105 49 327 774 1,101 Missouri . 15 77 150 227 39 432 625 1,057 37 320 593 913 North Dakota . 4 1 24 25 6 30 80 110 5 44 87 131 South Dakota . 2 8 10 18 6 81 104 185 6 70 140 210 Nebraska . . 5 5 59 64 10 57 139 196 10 61 142 203 Kansas . 6 11 38 49 10 36 146 182 10 23 183 206 Western Division: Montana . 1 0 4 4 5 47 119 166 7 84 206 290 Wyoming . 1 0 5 5 1 36 67 103 1 0 41 41 Colorado . 4 3 27 30 7 5 218 223 7 5 175 180 New Mexico . 4 73 17 90 4 45 15 60 Arizona . 2 9 13 22 4 49 81 130 3 22 34 56 Utah . 6 37 74 111 11 273 413 686 9 217 287 j 504 Nevada. Idaho . 3 21 28 49 3 82 114 196 3 73 67 140 Washington . 1 0 1 1 17 156 168 324 15 124 126 1 250 Oregon . 5 15 14 29 12 191 261 452 13 304 255 559 California . 7 0 68 68 38 456 818 1,274 38 597 948 1,545 SECONDARY SCHOOLS, 1191 Table 147. — Private high schools and academics — Number of secondary students pursuing certain studies, 1909-10. History. Civil government. Agriculture. State or Territory. <6 . jo o £ O A OQ Boys. Total. 6 . X % 5 v -r? ° EG >» o Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Total. United States . 1.239 23,397 25,019 48, 416 813 7,388 I 8,387 15,775 | 140 1,402 1,383 2,785 North Atlantic Division.. 445 9,478 9.358 18.836 260 2,366 2.577 4,943 ! 15 124 83 | 207 South Atlantic Division.. 190 4.406 3.7S6 8.192 126 1.220 1.315 i 2.535 33 344 431 775 South Central Division... 191 3.9S0 3.S04 7.784 136 1.252 1.421 2.673 48 501 525 i 1.026 North Central Division... 304 4.046 6.073 10,119 217 1.877 2.424 4. 301 36 351 308 659 Western Division . 109 1.4S7 1,998 3,485 74 673 ; 650 1.323 8 82 36 | 118 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 24 465 549 1,014 15 i i 92 104 i 196 3 14 5 i 19 New Hampshire . 16 423 279 702 12 144 77 221 ; 2 20 4 24 Vermont . 16 237 326 563 9 38 j 81 119 1 0 16 16 Massachusetts . 67 1.376 1,283 2,659 36 | 226 334 | 560 3 35 30 ; 65 9 267 162 429 6 11 62 73 . Connecticut . 34 804 536 1.340 2! 122 106 228 1 2 | 6 i 8 New Vork . 156 2, 132 3.729 5.861 85 ! 523 1.014 ! 1.537 4 18 i 22 40 41 995 761 29 395 180 575 . Pennsylvania . 82 2,779 1.733 4, 512 47 815 619 : 1,434 1 35 i ° 35 South Atlantic Division: 1 20 20 40 1 | 10 3 13 . Maryland . 23 487 474 961 11 49 53 102 1 8 0 8 District of Columbia.. 11 132 311 ! 443 7 14 76 | 90 . Virginia . 41 1,074 558 1,632 30 285 209 494 3 1 3 19 22 West Virginia . 8 56 254 310 5 31 146 177 . North Carolina . 48 1.126 895 2,021 33 338 277 615* 13 179 1 139 318 South Carolina . 12 172 253 425 8 ! 82 | 105 187 i 3 j 38 50 88 Georgia . 36 1.235 847 2.082 22 365 363 728 j 9 ! 107 156 263 Florida . 10 104 174 278 9 46 i 83 129 4 9 67 76 South Central Division: Kentucky . 43 638 769 1.407 32 i 239 ! 372 611 1 3 20 8 28 Tennessee . 46 1.353 777 i 2.130 26 ! 389 221 1 610 ! 13 114 99 ! 213 Alabama . 12 137 347 484 8 ; 63 : 121 184 : 6 110 91 201 Mississippi . 14 389 249 638 8 - i 110 76 186 ! 5 45 50 95 Louisiana . 13 185 263 448 10 72 ! 94 166 i 3 ! 29 6 35 Texas . 38 964 877 1.841 31 245 ; 289 ! 534 ! 5 98 125 i 223 Arkansas . 15 285 329 614 13 : 110 ; 123 233 i 6 52 40 92 Oklahoma . 10 29 j 193 I 222 8 i 24 125 149 1 7 1 33 106 139 North Central Division: Ohio . 39 530 ! 814 1,344 22 ! 270 235 505 1 9 7 13 Indiana . 21 475 ; 412 887 18 188 113 i 301 ! . Illinois . 58 876 1.187 2,063 33 1 2S3 408 691 j 2 ?i 40 111 Michigan . 24 145 614 759 14 i 101 150 251 1 6 0 6 Wisconsin . 20 297 588 885 14 143 : H6 259 1 2 17 19 36 Minnesota . 23 343 1 760 1.103 18 174 ! 331 505 j 1 4 4 8 Iowa . 51 491 i 883 1.374 43 ! 318 470 788 1 5 57 33 90 Missouri . 39 572 i 295 ! '867 33 206 315 521 12 97 106 | 203 North Dakota.... _ 5 16 46 62 4 S 18 37 55 I 3 10 28 38 South Dakota . 5 112 105 217 5 112 66 178 i 2 1 35 12 47 Nebraska . 9 139 173 j 312 8 53 75 128 ! 6 1 36 45 81 ikansas . 10 50 j 196 246 5 11 108 119 j 1 9 14 23 W estem Division: | Montana . 6 58 ! 113 171 3 19 26 45 ' . Wyoming . 2 7 40 47 1 0 6 6 ! . Colorado . 7 10 2 12 ! 24 50 74 . New Mexico . 4 143 27 170 4 1 95 10 105 ! 1 1 0 1 Arizona . 4 33 41 74 1 4 3 7 Utah . 12 197 ! 271 468 7 ! 54 59 113 | 3 | 45 0 . 45 Nevada . 1 ! Idaho . 3 94 ! 104 1 198 3 i 94 88 182 1 i , 29 28 57 Washington . 17 172 221 | 393 7 j 23 21 44 ! 1 0 5 5 Oregon . 14 239 237 i 476 8 ! 63 27 90 : 1 0 3 3 California . ! 40 534 942 ; 1.476 33 ; 297 360 657 1 7 o 7 59042°— ed 1910— vol 2 - 34 1192 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 148. — Private high schools and academies — Number of secondaiy students pursuing certain studies , 1909-10. State or Territory. Domestic economy. Biology. Spanish. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. Girls. Total. Schools re¬ porting. o GQ 5 Total. Schools re¬ porting. Boys. ra Total. United States . 217 237 5,696 5,933 7 48 ! 73 121 22 274 89 363 North Atlantic Division . 61 47 1,727 1,774 5 48 49 97 4 108 ! o 108 South Atlantic Division . 32 33 777 810 1 0 ; 20 20 2 20 ! 29 49 29 73 641 714 5 25 1 ii 36 North Central Division . 65 22 1,857 1,679 1 ! 0 ; 4 4 6 64 ■ 19 83 30 62 894 956 5 ! 30 87 . .... North Atlantic Division: t Maine . 3 0 66 66 1 2 ! 4 6 2 0 29 29 4 20 87 107 17 0 816 816 1 1 2 j 0 2 Rhode Island . 1 0 35 35 Connecticut . 3 0 53 53 1 4 i 7 ii i i 2 0 2 18 10 377 387 3 42 ; 38 80 1 17 101 118 i 6 i 0 6 8 0 163 163 i 98 1 o 98 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . . Maryland . 5 6 113 119 1 0 20 20 District of Columbia . 3 0 78 78 1 Virginia . 7 17 179 196 : .... West Virginia . 1 0 40 40 1 North Carolina _ 0 169 169 ! i 20 o 20 South Carolina 2 10 25 35 . Georgia 5 0 122 192 1 i 0 i 1 29 i 29 Florida . 2 0 51 51 j South Central Division: 1 Kentucky . 5 0 75 75 Tennessee . 4 0 106 108 2 3 | 6 9 Alabama. . 5 2 241 243 Mississippi . 2 0 6 6 Louisiana . 2 30 32 62 i . Texas . 3 14 67 81 ' . 1 20 0 20 Arkansas . 1 2 ! i 3 Okiahoma.... 8 27 114 141 ! . 1 0 4 4 North Central Division: Ohio 8 0 240 240 1 o 4 4 Indiana 2 0 101 101 Illinois 13 0 362 362 2 20 10 30 Michigan. . . 6 0 293 293 1 0 ! 5 5 Wisconsin . 4 0 83 83 2 44 1 45 Minnesota 8 0 167 167 Iowa . 10 18 131 149 1 0 3 3 Missouri 7 4 147 151 . North Dakota.. 3 0 68 66 South Dakota. 1 0 38 38 Nebraska 1 o 4 4 Kansas 2 o 25 25 Western Division: Montana . Wyoming 1 o 17 17 Colorado . 2 o 96 96 New Mexico 1 o 25 25 Arizona 3 53 76 129 Utah. 6 0 313 313 . Nevada . Idaho 1 1 5 83 88 Washington. . . . 4 6 44 44 Oregon . 1 o 6 6 1 6 0 6 California . 11 4 234 238 4 51 30 81 . .... SECONDARY SCHOOLS, 1193 Table 1-49. — Private high schools and academics— Percentage of secondary students 'pur¬ suing certain studies in 1,281 private high schools and academies, 1909-10. State or Territory. Number of schools Number of secondary students in these schools. Per cent of number of secondary students in — reporting studies. Boys. Girls. Total. Latin. Greek. French. Ger¬ man. United States . 1,281 37,914 40,596 78,510 54 71 6.61 28.67 22.74 North Atlantic Division . 458 15,511 14,990 30,501 59. 19 8.43 46. 80 29.30 South Atlantic Division . 196 6.041 5,838 11,879 62.36 6. 67 18. 59 11.07 South Central Division . 196 6,315 5,672 11.987 51.59 7. 25 10.78 13.09 North Central Division . 318 7.006 9,883 16,889 52. 19 4.98 18.81 28.63 Western Division . 113 3,041 4,213 7,254 34.35 2.12 21.46 15.08 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 24 876 974 1,850 44.27 .70 45.89 10.22 New Hampshire . 17 926 510 1,436 49. 37 5.08 47. 49 15.60 Vermont . 16 509 602 1,111 44. 19 1.44 32.04 17.64 Massachusetts . 70 2,278 2,275 4, 553 66. 51 14. 65 62. 77 32. 04 Rhode Island . 9 288 264 552 69.93 17.03 69.02 13.59 Connecticut . 34 1,234 1,094 2,328 69.34 6.99 44. 85 34.32 New York . '. .. 163 3.514 5,716 9,230 56.64 5.32 54.08 28.47 New Jersev . 41 1.888 959 2,847 58. 97 9. 17 43. 91 36.35 Pennsylvania . 84 3,99S 2,596 6, 594 63. 21 12. 14 28.25 35. 35 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 1 65 48 113 53. 10 1 3.54 26. 55 44. 25 Maryland . 23 642 590 1.232 64.29 6.74 15. 34 33. 20 District of Columbia . 11 149 447 596 62. 75 I 23. 49 67. 95 28. 19 Virginia . ■ 41 1.342 794 2, 136 69.00 3.56 22. 10 14.00 West Virginia . 1 8 133 292 425 68.00 .13 28. 71 13.88 North Carolina . 49 1.968 1,512 3,480 53. 07 4.71 11.06 5. 17 South Carolina . 13 276 403 679 49. 63 10.60 15.61 .73 Georgia . 39 1.272 1,475 2,747 71.28 8.88 15.98 4.48 Florida . 11 1 194 277 471 58.81 1.70 12. 95 4. 67 South Central Division: Kentuckv . 43 885 1,115 2,000 63. 75 10. 80 12.80 25. 10 Tennessee . 48 1 2,507 1,373 3,880 57. 81 10.31 10. 75 10. 34 Alabama . 12 398 663 1.061 50. 33 2.45 5.47 1.70 Mississippi . 15 450 333 '783 52. 24 11.49 10.22 1.92 Louisiana . 13 191 292 483 47. 41 .21 63.77 1.24 Texas . 39 1,277 1,175 2,452 36. 34 4. 65 4.81 : 18.96 Arkansas . 16 519 505 1,024 ! 41.69 1.66 3.81 1 10.06 Oklahoma . 10 88 216 '304 I 57.89 1.64 5.26 j 19. 41 North Central Division: Ohio . 42 739 1,277 2,016 j 69. 69 5.16 28.82 38.99 Indiana . 22 872 530 1,402 1 51. 57 .93 9. 91 1 30.53 Illinois . 60 1 1, 575 1,917 3,492 i 58.65 8.48 25. 95 24.40 Michigan . 25 304 931 1,235 | 55. 63 4.45 27.94 19. 19 Wisconsin . 20 613 715 1,328 i 47. 36 8.88 14. 76 49. 55 Minnesota . 23 555 1,013 1,568 51. 21 5.48 27.42 34.50 Iowa . 53 686 1,339 2,025 ! 41.68 3. 85 11.85 21. 17 Missouri . 39 1,091 1,093 2,184 1 40.34 .50 17. 22 18.82 North Dakota . 7 72 209 281 I 28.11 1.78 6. 41 25.62 South Dakota . 6 201 180 381 i 28.61 5. 77 13.65 41. 21 Nebraska . 11 196 369 565 62.30 5.84 9. 74 20.00 Kansas . 10 102 310 412 j 61. 89 4.61 13. 35 37. 14 Western Division: Montana . 7 91 243 334 ! 43.11 1.80 15.57 13. 17 Wyoming 2 36 73 109 | 37. 61 Colorado . 7 39 293 332 ; 54. 52 20.48 12. 95 New Mexico . 4 156 30 1S6 ! 13.44 LOB 8.06 11.29 Arizona . 5 103 137 240 ! 9.58 .42 2.08 2. 92 Utah . 12 1,050 1,087 2,137 | 13.34 .33 7. 35 13.43 Nevada . Idaho . 3 177 199 376 39.36 8.78 8. 24 Washington . 17 233 316 549 | 44. 63 j 10. 93 19. 85 16. 94 Oregon . 14 385 418 803 j 50. 93 1 4.73 20. 67 31.88 California . 42 771 1,417 2,188 j 45.29 1.83 43. 51 18. 78 1194 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 150. — Private high schools and academies — Percentage of secondary students 'pur¬ suing certain studies in 1,281 private high schools and academies, 1909-10. Per cent of number of secondary students in— State or Territory. Algebra. Geometry. Trigonometry. Astronomy. Physics. Chemistry. Physical geog¬ raphy. Geology. Zoology. Botany. United States . 57.53 30. 87 5. 16 4.20 16.46 9.38 17.26 3.46 6.44 11.62 North Atlantic Division . 60.89 37. 03 5.92 3.24 16.48 11.12 12.06 2.76 7.66 11.78 South Atlantic Division . 63.84 27. 65 5.40 3.82 13.69 7.63 20.68 3.02 2. 80 7.64 South Central Division . 56. 16 25. 54 4.80 1.61 16.84 6.70 19.92 6. 47 6.33 9. 95 North Central Division . 53.73 29. 45 4.00 5.05 19.44 9. 41 19.88 2. 87 7.08 15.50 Western Division . 44. 21 22. 33 4. 89 4.32 13.32 9.33 22.53 3. 45 5.91 11.22 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 52.43 33.51 .48 4. 38 12. 97 15.40 14. 97 5.57 2. 97 10.59 New Hampshire . 61.98 36. 78 5.08 14.97 8.64 11.49 1.04 3. 97 8. 70 Vermont . 54.10 39.87 2. 61 4. 86 17.01 10.08 13. 95 4.77 7.20 15. 12 61.85 41.03 6.00 3.47 19.50 12.43 6.30 3.89 5. 18 10.48 Rhode Island . 78.99 59.40 2. 17 6.34 20.47 9.95 13. 59 4. 53 3.26 11.23 Connecticut . 59.06 37. 89 6.01 3.82 10. 95 7.78 7.77 1.59 1.50 3.82 New York . 54.25 31.29 3.62 2.67 14.82 11.03 10.49 1.13 14.07 17.62 New Jersey . 68.84 40. 85 10. 96 2. 18 14. 19 9.94 12.50 1.62 2.95 5.69 Pennsylvania . 68.50 39. 01 9.46 3. 99 20. 56 11.63 18.43 4.29 7. 17 10.45 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 61.95 39.82 8.05 10.62 10.62 Maryland . 73.05 47. 08 6. 66 5.68 11.85 9.65 16.23 4.14 6.82 10. 15 District of Columbia . 45.97 17. 78 5.20 7. 05 5.54 4.36 18.96 9.23 11.58 Virginia . 68. 12 39.23 9.08 3.56 21.25 8.43 22.43 2.29 1.08 3.23 West Virginia . 58. 35 J 25.88 4. 71 10.35 24.00 11.29 28.79 17.41 9.41 22.59 North Carolina . 55.80 16.01 3.13 1.93 10. 43 4.22 12.59 .75 1.66 4.34 South Carolina 56.55 11.49 2.65 12.52 5.74 22.83 .44 8.25 Georgia . 73.94 30.94 6.88 2. 80 11.36 10. 37 30.40 2.62 2.80 8.45 Florida . 59.24 25.69 1.27 12.74 25.27 10.62 31.85 6. 16 10.83 23.35 South Central Division: Kentucky . 60.00 24.05 5.20 8.70 18.55 9.20 27.40 9.45 10.75 16.65 Tennessee . 54.90 24. 51 4.07 3. 79 11.60 2.89 9.92 I 7.78 1.70 3.20 Alabama . 54.48 32. 52 2.54 6.41 16.68 6.03 14.04 6.13 10.37 12.54 Mississippi . 75. 10 32. 57 6.39 10.98 24.27 16.22 16.48 13. 15 10. 86 13.15 Louisiana . 75.78 37.47 12.84 23.60 34. 57 9.11 36.85 1.66 14.49 48.86 Texas . 52. 77 25.33 4. 85 2.73 20.23 7.83 29.32 2.24 5.91 7.21 Arkansas . 42. 58 16. 70 4.39 2. 25 8. 79 5.66 15.23 3.52 3.71 4. 30 Oklahoma . 46.05 18.42 3.29 4.60 25.66 7.57 40.79 5.92 9.87 14. 14 North Central Division: Ohio . 1 71.53 28.62 3.82 8.73 16.72 13.44 18.65 3.42 5.21 21.92 Indiana . ; 53.78 36.23 7. 20 2.07 23.47 8.20 16. 12 .57 4. 71 14. 69 Illinois . 53.29 29.32 4. 32 5. 64 18.44 5.30 18.61 4.64 11.60 16.61 Michigan. . 60.72 26.15 .16 1.54 19.19 5.75 25.51 .16 4.05 5.75 Wisconsin . 35.69 30.05 4.29 3.01 22.06 10.84 13. 18 2. 18 5.65 17.09 Minnesota . 60.27 38.33 3.25 6.51 15.62 16.26 22.32 3.83 7.97 15.69 Iowa . 52.20 28.89 3.01 4. 69 27.01 8.94 26. 02 2.47 6.72 15.06 Missouri . 50.41 27. 11 7.56 5.95 15.71 11.68 9.98 3.21 8.88 11.36 North Dakota . 34.87 17.08 1.42 1.78 18.15 1.78 30. 25 4.98 7. 12 South Dakota . 35. 70 15.49 14.44 4.46 30.97 1.57 4.99 23.10 Nebraska . 44.78 27.97 ’.'53" 2. i3 22. 13 7. 97 28.32 .53 1.06 28. 14 Kansas . 49.27 24.27 .73 11.65 18.69 10.92 38.35 2.91 3.64 6.07 Western Division: Montana . 41.62 27.84 .30 2.40 8.08 9.58 35.93 5.99 4. 19 5.39 Wyoming . 67.89 20. 18 4. 59 4. 59 63.30 28.44 19.27 Colorado . 47.59 18. 67 6.02 6.93 9.94 10.84 29. 52 11.45 15.36 24.70 New Mexico . 43. 55 32. 26 33. 87 24.19 36.56 12. 37 Arizona . 50.83 16.25 .83 10.42 3.33 25.00 10.83 9. 58 Utah . 26. 81 11.79 1.12 .70 6.41' 5. 66 20.45 1.69 7.39 10.34 Nevada . Idaho . 54.79 27.66 5. 32 2. 13 9. 57 12.23 39.63 9.57 7.45 23.67 Washington . 49.00 22.97 3. 10 3. 10 9. 11 8. 01 18.03 1.64 5. 10 8.74 Oregon . 51.31 22.04 7. 35 4.23 17.43 9.46 23. 78 3.99 5.35 10.09 California . 53.61 31.31 9.69 9.28 20. 57 12.29 15.68 3.61 2.29 9.51 SECONDARY SCHOOLS, 1195 Table 151. — Private high schools and academics- Percentage of secondary students pur¬ suing certain studies in 1,281 private high schools and academies, 1909-10. Per cent of number of secondary students in State or Territory. Eo o o •8 & Psychology. Rhetoric. English litera¬ ture. History. Civil govern¬ ment. Agriculture. Domestic econ¬ omy. Biology. Spanish. United States, . 19.85 4.96 51.79 56. 68 61.66 20.09 3. 55 7. 56 0.09 0.46 North Atlantic Division . 17.47 3.78 56.69 65.29 61. 76 16. 21 .68 5.82 .32 . 35 South Atlantic Division . 21. 71 3.63 46.93 47.28 6a 96 21.34 6. 52 6.82 .18 .41 25. 54 3. 11 44. 07 51.06 64 94 22. 30 8.56 5. 96 .30 North Central Division . 20.92 7.09 52. 50 54 61 59. 91 25. 46 3.90 9. 94 .02 .49 Western Division . 14.92 4. 40 50.23 49.97 48.04 1 ia 24 1.63 13. 18 1. 20 North Atlantic Division: 8. 97 5.08 51. 19 54. 05 54.8l' 10.59 1.03 3. 57 .32 1. 11 77. 37 70. 89 48.89 15. 39 1. 67 2.02 . 1 13. 41 4 95 56.62 50.67 10. 71 1. 44 9.63 20. 43 5.56 67. 47 77.66 58.40 12.03 1.43 47. 92 .04 7.25 10.87 46.20 77. 72 13.22 . ! I 6.34 Connecticut . 9.32 .90 68. 26 74.61 57. 56 9. 79 .34 2.27 .47 1 .09 24. 45 3. 63 54 06 63.43 63. 50 16. 65 .43 4 19 .87 2.32 68.91 69. 65 61.68 20.20 414 .21 15. 56 3. 84 41. 39 59. 14 68. 43 21. 75 .53 2. 47 1. 49 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . . 13.27 53. 10 26.55 35. 39 11.50 Harvlau d . 16.15 1.14 47.73 62.66 78.00 8.28 . 65 9.65 1.62 1 nf Columbia 11. 07 7. 38 67. 95 69. 63 74 33 15.10 '13.09 Virginia 19. 76 4 12 50.37 49. 34 76. 4ff 23. 13 1.03 9. 18 West Virginia 28. 94 8. 00 52. 47 64 00 72.94 41. 65 9. 41 North Carolina . 1 20. 28 2. 07 37.50 35. 46 58.07 17. 67 9. 14 4. 86 .57 Smith Carolina I 29. 46 26. 22 40. 65 62. 59 27.54 12. 96 5. 15 Georgia . ! 29.52 5. 06 55. 55 50.24 75. 79 26. 50 9. 57 4 44 ; 1.06 Florida .. 11. 25 5.30 45. 44 sa 85 59.02 27.39 16. 14 10.83 South Central Division: Kentucky. . . . 32. 80 8. 10 50. 35 55. 25 70.35 30. 55 1.40 3. 75 Tennessee. 16.37 6. 06 39. 10 56. 60 54 90 15.72 5.49 2. 73 I .23 Alabama 23. 37 10. 08 42. 51 36. 85 45. 62 17.34 18. 94 22. 90 Mississiopi . 28. 86 7.28 43. 04 57.09 81. 48 23.75 42. 13 . 77 Louisiana 19. 87 10. 15 68. 94 74. 12 92, 75 34 37 I 7.25 12. 84 Texas . 30. 66 4 03 51. 79 4a 04 75.08 21. 78 1 9.09 3. 30 .81 Arkansas . 34 28 6. 84 21. 19 30.27 59. 96 22.75 8.98 .29 Oklahoma . ' _ _ 31. 91 4. 93 49. 67 44 41 73.02 49. 01 45.72 46.38 1. 32 North Central Division: Ohio 97 13 8. 53 63. 84 58. 68 66. 67 25.05 .79 11.90 .19 Indiana . 15. 69 3. 99 51.00 54 71 63. 27 21. 47 7.20 Illinois . ! 14.23 4 47 52. 55 60.25 59.08 19.79 3. 18 10. 36 .86 Michigan . ' 15. 06 3. 97 56. 52 52. 39 61. 46 20.32 .49 :23. 72 .01 Wisconsin . ! 23. 64 1. 96 51.05 70. 78 66- 64 19. 50 2. 71 ! 6.25 3. 39 Minnesota... ' 25. 77 8. 10 52. 23 52. 17 70.34 32. 21 . 51 ilO. 65 Tnwa i 30. 98 11. 31 54. 37 67. S5 38. 91 4 44 7. 35 .19 Missouri . ! 13. 19 10. 39 48. 40 41. 80 39. 70 23. 86 9.29 ! 6.91 North Dakota . i 45. 55 8.90 39.15 46. 62 22.06 19.57 13. 52 23. 49 . South Dakota. 1 14 44 4 72 48. 56 55. 12 56.96 46. 72 12. 34 9.97 Nebraska 27. 97 11. 33 34. 69 35. 77 55.22 22. 66 14 34 .71 Kansas . . . . 26. 46 11. 89 44. 17 50.00 59. 71 2a 88 5.58 | 6.07 Western Division: Montana. . 6.29 1.20 49. 70 86. 83 51. 20 13. 47 Wvoming . 34 86 4 59 94 50 37.61 43. 12 5. 50 i5. 60 Colorado . . 9. 64 9.04 67.17 54.22 3. 61 22. 29 28. 91 New Mexico _ 3.23 48. 39 32. 26 91. 40 56. 45 . 54 13. 44 Arizona . . 28. 75 9. 17 54 17 23. 33 30.83 2, 92 !53. 75 Utah . 9.50 5. 19 32. 10 23. 58 21. 90 5. 29 2. 11 jl4 65 Nevada . Tdaho 54 26 13. 03» 52. 13 37. 23 52. 66 48. 40 15. 16 93. Sf) 1 _ Washington _ 13. 48 . 18 59.02 45. 54 71.58 a 61 .91 8.01 Oregon . 6. 72 1 3. 61 56. 29 69. 61 59. 28 11. 21 .37 . 75 . 75 California . 17. 37 3.11 5& 23 70.61 67.46 30.03 .32 |l0. 88 . ! 3. 70 1196 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 152. — Enrollment in the 8,097 public high schools end the 1,281 private high schools and academies reporting number of secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. Number of schools reporting studies. Number of secondary students in these schools. Boys. Girls. Total. United States . 9,378 361,459 456, 194 817, 653 North Atlantic Division . 2,292 127, 9S9 156,856 284,845 South Atlantic Division . 996 25,671 31,459 57,130 South Central Division . . 1,107 31,744 41,236 72.980 North Central Division . 4, 238 142,009 183,719 325,728 Western Division . 747 34,046 42, 924 76,970 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 145 4,292 5,746 10,038 New Hampshire . 66 3,001 2,941 5,942 Vermont . 70 2,087 2,839 4,926 Massachusetts . 264 25,224 28,895 54,119 Rhode Island . 30 2,659 3,260 5,919 Connecticut . 100 5,842 6,956 12, 798 New York . 685 44, 489 58, 140 102,629 New Jersey . 176 11,244 12,410 23,654 Pennsylvania . 756 29, 151 35,669 64,820 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 15 260 374 634 Maryland . 89 3,935 4,686 8,621 District of Columbia . 15 1,716 2,113 3,829 Virginia . 240 5,144 6,412 11,556 West Virginia . 67 1,740 2,459 4,199 North Carolina . 191 5,034 5,335 10,369 South Carolina . 110 2,039 2,899 4,938 Georgia . 188 4,751 5,605 10,356 Florida . 81 1,052 1,576 2,628 South Central Division: Kentucky . 155 4,333 5,858 10,191 Tennessee . 129 4,963 4,945 9,903 Alabama . 98 2,809 4,229 7,038 Mississippi . 112 2,547 3,000 5, 547 Louisiana . 77 1,787 2,519 4,306 Texas . 324 10, 121 2,190 13,606 23,727 Arkansas . 89 2,817 5,007 Oklahoma . 123 2,994 4,262 7,255 North Central Division: Ohio . 723 23,717 28,264 51,981 Indiana . 483 14,834 17,215 32,049 Illinois . 564 24,406 30, 188 54, 594 Michigan . 335 13,441 12, 198 18,063 31,504 Wisconsin . 237 14,848 27,046 Minnesota . 191 10,448 14,668 25,116 Iowa . 536 12, 163 17,339 29,502 Missouri . 335 12,948 17,067 30,015 North Dakota . J 96 1,395 2,184 3,579 South Dakota . 117 1,814 2,692 4,506 Nebraska . 330 6,626 9,585 16,211 Kansas . 289 8,019 11,606 19,625 W estern Division: Montana . 43 1,168 1,753 2,921 Wyoming . 18 424 627 1,051 Colorado . 84 4,067 5,545 9,612 New Mexico . . 30 736 706 1,442 Arizona . 13 432 551 983 Utah . 32 2,439 2,653 5,092 Nevada . 11 163 237 400 Idaho . 35 1,033 1,347 2,380 Washington . 166 6,605 8,234 14,839 Oregon . 112 3,421 4,468 7,889 California . . 203 13; 53 3 16,803 30, 361 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1197 Table 153. — Combined statistics of public high schools and private high schools and acadevnes — Secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. Latin. Greek. French. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. XT I Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools ! report¬ ing. j Num¬ ber. Per cent. United States . 8. 489 405,502 49.59 766 10,739 1.31 1,968 95,671 11.70 North Atlantic Division.. . 2,213 136, 822 48.03 416 6,260 2.20 1,134 69,985 24.57 South Atlantic Division... 960 37,916 66. 37 100 1.148 2.01 261 5,388 9. 43 South Central Division. . . . 1.03S 44.912 61.54 95 1,144 1. 57 165 3.695 5.06 North Central Division. . . . 3,639 155, 860 47.85 117 1,713 .53 268 10,3S3 3.19 Western Division . 639 29,992 38.97 38 474 .62 140 6.220 8.08 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 140 4.589 45. 72 19 129 1.29 131 4,342 43.26 New Hampshire . 64 2,851 47.98 13 130 2. 19 61 2,917 49.09 Vermont . 66 2,304 46. 77 17 102 2.07 60 1,635 33. 19 Massachusetts . 252 19.394 35- 84 92 2 282 4.22 256 25,253 46.66 Rhode Island . 28 2,409 40. 70 13 ’325 5.49 29 2,759 46. 61 Connecticut . 97 7.327 57.25 35 448 3.50 78 3,641 28. 45 New York . 657 48,532 47.29 122 1,243 1.21 341 20.461 19.94 New Jersev . 166 11,618 49.12 32 o54 1.50 71 3,794 16.04 Pennsylvania . 743 37,798 5S.31 73 1,247 1.92 101 5, 1S3 8- CO South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 15 466 73.50 1 4 .63 2 31 4.89 Marvland . S3 5,206 60. 39 11 99 1.15 37 968 11.23 District of Columbia. .. 13 I 1.021 I 26.66 5 155 4.05 14 700 18.28 Virginia . 232 j 8,778 I 75. 96 11 84 .73 79 1,430 12. 37 West Virginia . 66 | 2,429 57.85 3 ! 7 .17 11 239 5.69 North Carolina . 189 | 71520 72.52 24 ! 269 2.59 52 663 6.39 South Carolina . 106 3,638 73.67 10 111 2.25 IS 397 8. 04 Georgia . 178 6,963 67. 24 33 395 3.81 40 820 7. 92 Florida . 78 ! 1,895 72.11 2 24 .91 8 140 5.33 South Central Division: Kentucky . 149 7,127 69.93 21 293 2.88 33 687 6. 74 Tennessee . 124 5,820 5S. 74 30 477 4. 81 28 725 7.32 Alabama . 93 1 4,451 63. 24 10 53 .75 32 599 8. 51 Mississippi . 109 | 4,031 72.67 8 127 2.29 13 173 3.12 Louisiana . 7i 2,159 50. 14 1 1 .02 20 912 21.18 Texas . 2S4 | i 13.420 56. 56 15 160 .67 22 368 1. 55 Arkansas . 86 3,141 62.73 8 26 .52 10 101 2.02 Oklahoma . 122 4,763 65.64 2 7 .09 7 130 1.79 North Central Division: Ohio . 681 32, 191 61.93 24 353 .68 49 1,870 3.60 Indiana . 476 20,774 64.73 6 130 .41 10 193 .60 Illinois . 462 22,331 40-90 21 369 .68 62 2,954 5.41 Michigan . 261 10,256 32.55 10 100 .32 34 1,2% 4.11 Wisconsin . 126 5, 352 19. 79 12 178 .66 18 410 1.52 Minnesota . 1S5 10,623 42.30 9 86 .34 23 1,377 5. 48 Iowa . 394 14.182 48.07 6 103 .35 11 243 .82 Missouri . 2S6 14.223 47.39 12 224 .75 33 1.656 5. 52 North Dakota . 83 1.593 44.51 2 5 .14 6 29 .81 South Dakota . 95 2.387 52- 97 4 22 .49 7 66 1.46 Nebraska . 313 10,627 65. 55 6 1 104 .64 3 156 .96 Kansas . 277 11,351 57.84 5 39 .20 12 133 .68 Western Division: Montana . 43 1,622 55.53 2 8 . 27 7 75 2. 57 W yoming . 15 514 48. 91 Colorado . SO 4, 64S 48.36 2 60 .62 7 5li 5.32 New Mexico . 24 747 51.80 1 2 .14 2 25 1.73 Arizona . 10 337 34.29 1 1 j .10 2 10 1.02 Utah . 14 926 18. 19 5 12 .24 7 385 7. 56 Nevada . 11 194 4S.50 2 12 .30 Idaho . . 34 1,267 53. 24 1 3 .13 3 34 1.43 Washington . 144 5,942 40.04 5 110 .74 19 1.305 8.7S Oregon . 80 3.123 39.59 5 38 .48 8 166 2. 1C California . 1 184 10.672 35. 15 1G 240 .79 83 3,697 12. 18 1198 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 154. — Combined statistics of public high schools and private high schools and academies — Secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. German. Algebra. Geometry. State or Territory. Schools report¬ ing. Number. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. Number. Per cent. i Schools report¬ ing. 1 N umber. Per cent. United States . 4,242 192, 933 23.60 9,276 465, 375 56. 92 8,289 1 252,404 | 30.87 North Atlantic Division.. 1,482 87,017 30. 55 2,237 152,139 53. 41 2,138 89,334 31.36 South Atlantic Division. . 225 7,500 13. 13 994 41.497 72.64 805 16,039 28.07 South Central Division. . . 273 7,337 10.05 1,093 52,068 71.35 985 21,310 29. 20 North Central Division . . . 1,816 75,821 23.28 4,217 180,813 55. 51 3, C98 104,441 32.06 Western Division . 446 15,258 19.82 735 38,858 50. 4§ 663 21,280 27.65 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 51 867 8.64 145 5, 645 55.24 139 3,223 32.11 New Hampshire . 27 572 9.63 66 3, 255 54. 78 63 2.531 42.60 Vermont . 41 702 14.25 69 2,476 50. 26 67 1.529 31.04 Massachusetts . 209 10,936 20. 21 215 24, 942 46.09 258 17,332 32.03 Rhode Island . 22 1.252 21. 15 30 3,427 57.90 27 1,981 33. 47 Connecticut . 61 3.766 29.43 100 6,377 49.83 96 3,877 39.29 New York . 588 39,086 38. 08 682 ! 46, 663 45. 47 636 29,453 28.70 New Jersey . 158 9,767 41.29 176 1 14,711 62. 19 167 6,399 23,009 27.05 Pennsylvania . 325 20. 069 30. 96 754 44,643 68.87 6S8 35.50 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 4 119 18. 77 15 509 80.28 13 206 32.49 Marvland . 50 2,751 31.91 89 5,795 1,225 67.22 86 3, 929 45. 57 District of Columbia. . 13 1, 455 38.00 14 31.99 14 798 20.84 Virginia . 67 L627 14. 08 240 9, 011 77.98 191 3,506 30.34 West Virginia . 33 656 15.62 67 2,757 65.66 57 1,051 25.03 North Carolina . 27 405 3.91 191 7,578 73.08 141 1.517 14.63 South Carolina . 2 17 .34 110 4,310 87.28 90 1.060 21.47 Georgia . 24 333 3.22 187 8,494 82.02 162 3,413 32.96 Florida . 5 137 5.21 81 1,818 69.18 51 559 21.27 South Central Division: Kentucky . 80 2,794 27.42 147 6,373 62.53 133 3,132 30.73 Tennessee . 36 620 | 6.26 | 129 6,509 65. 69 119 2,253 I 22. 74 Alabama . 18 397 1 5.64 98 5,303 75. 35 87 2,464 | 35.01 Mississinpi . 9 94 ! 1.69 HI 4,264 76. 87 86 1,180 21.27 Louisiana . 6 31 . 72 75 3,492 ! 81.10 72 1.448 33.63 Texas . 72 2,085 8.79 324 17,283 72.84 312 7,848 33.08 Arkansas . 17 323 6.45 88 3,768 75. 25 78 1.199 23.95 Oklahoma . 35 993 13.69 123 5, 076 69.96 98 1,786 24. 61 North Central Division: Ohio . 274 13,093 ! 25.19 721 31,046 ' 59.73 673 18,324 35.25 Indiana . 131 6,396 19. 96 481 19, 552 1 61.01 448 12,794 39. 92 Illinois . 236 13.587 24.89 563 28,453 52.12 475 17,398 31.87 Michigan . 181 7,978 25.32 327 17,839 56. 62 295 9,591 30.44 Wisconsin . 195 8,289 30.65 236 11,465 42. 39 228 6,664 24.64 Minnesota . 168 8.084 32. 19 188 11,973 47. 67 182 7,281 28.99 Iowa . 184 5,000 16. 95 534 17, 122 58.04 411 8,872 30.07 Missouri . 110 5,502 18.33 335 17,467 58. 19 255 8,530 28.42 North Dakota . 50 700 19. 56 96 1,786 49.90 78 842 23.53 South Dakota . 61 1,161 25. 77 117 2,439 10,095 54. 13 108 1,662 36.88 Nebraska . 98 2, 6S1 16. 54 330 62.27 296 6,052 37. 33 Kansas . 128 1 3,350 17.07 2S9 11,576 58.99 249 6,431 32. 77 Western Division: Montana . 30 613 20.99 43 1,898 64. 98 40 1,043 35.71 Wyoming . 9 172 16. 37 18 667 63.46 16 236 22.45 Colorado . 64 3,059 31.82 84 5,091 52. 97 78 3,498 36.39 New Mexico . 7 92 6.38 30 971 67.34 23 '478 33.15 Arizona . 5 56 5.70 1 12 575 58. 39 11 187 19.02 Utah . 19 921 18.09 32 1,930 37.90 28 884 17.36 Nevada . 5 83 20. 75 11 283 70. 75 11 140 35.00 Idaho . 24 456 19.16 35 1,480 62. 18 32 760 31.93 Washington . 91 3,290 22. 17 166 7,388 49.79 147 4, 657 31.38 Oregon . 41 1,373 5,143 17.40 112 4,709 59. 69 92 2,043 25.90 California . 151 1 16.94 192 13, 866 45.67 185 7,354 24.22 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1199 Table 155. — Combined statistics of public high schools and private high schools and academies — Secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. Trigonometry. Astronomy. Physics. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. Number. Per cent. United States . 1,511 17,864 2. 18 584 7,216 0.88 6, 458 120,910 14.79 North Atlantic Division... 586 6,897 2. 42 206 2, 464 .87 1,735 42,318 14.86 South Atlantic Division. .. 179 2,263 3. 96 71 742 1.30 565 8,853 15. 50 South Central Division. . . . 221 2,186 3.00 81 835 1. 14 782 12,886 17. 93 North Central Division. . . . 346 4,597 1.41 175 2,471 .76 2,900 47,503 14. 58 Western Division . 179 1,921 2. 50 51 704 .91 476 9,350 12. 15 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 10 76 .76 36 271 2. 70 99 1.233 12. 28 New Hampshire . 19 175 2. 95 8 75 1.26 47 952 16. 02 10 59 1.20 11 91 1.85 47 679 13. 78 Massachusetts . 67 1,021 1.89 44 577 1.07 230 9,160 16. 93 Rhode Island . 8 89 1. 50 10 143 2.42 24 1,646 27. 81 Connecticut . 49 373 2.91 17 289 2.26 79 1,505 11.76 New York . 188 1,873 1.83 26 260 .25 541 12,849 12. 52 New Jersey . 91 877 3.71 8 62 .26 130 2,729 11.54 Pennsylvania . 144 2,354 3.63 46 696 1.07 538 11,565 17.84 South Atlantic Division: 1 10 1.58 10 86 13.56 Maryland . 22 667 7. 74 ii 173 2. 01 66 1,653 19. 17 District of Columbia. . . 7 226 5.90 4 42 1.10 9 727 18.99 Virginia . 48 430 3.72 10 87 .75 138 1,901 16. 45 W est V irginia . 10 66 1.57 7 77 1.83 46 543 12. 93 North Carolina . 20 136 1.31 9 107 1.03 83 1,117 10. 77 South Carolina . 4 12 .24 4 52 1.05 47 554 11.22 Georgia . 40 550 5. 31 13 138 1.33 112 1,785 17. 24 Florida . 27 166 6. 32 7 66 2. 51 54 487 18.53 South Central Division: Kentucky . 52 599 5.88 22 214 2. 10 97 1,751 17. 18 Tennessee . 30 213 2.15 17 161 1.62 85 1,079 10. 89 Alabama . 26 241 3. 42 10 124 1.76 69 1,044 14.83 Mississippi . 7 50 .90 8 88 1.59 60 1,868 33.68 Louisiana . 14 123 2.86 9 129 3.00 69 1,141 26.50 Texas . . 66 741 3. 12 10 80 .34 275 4,467 18.83 Arkansas . 13 110 2.20 2 25 .50 49 586 11.70 Oklahoma . . 13 109 1.50 3 14 .19 78 950 13. 09 North Central Division: Ohio . 32 465 .89 63 891 1.71 555 8, 173 15.72 Indiana . 25 722 2.25 5 53 .17 289 4,439 13.85 Illinois . 55 878 1.61 44 627 1.15 413 7,443 13.63 Michigan . 58 504 1.60 13 139 .44 259 4,512 14. 32 Wisconsin . 11 139 .51 6 55 .20 228 4,296 15.88 Minnesota . 6 175 .70 7 229 .91 138 3,523 14.03 Iowa . 14 128 .43 13 148 .50 408 5, 138 17.42 Missouri . 117 1.349 4.49 14 195 .65 148 3,943 13.14 North Dakota . 4 27 .75 2 5 .14 50 419 11.71 South Dakota . 2 10 .22 1 10 .22 60 617 13.69 Nebraska . 12 104 .64 3 59 .36 182 2, 686 16.57 Kansas . 10 96 .49 4 60 .31 170 2,314 11.79 Western Division: Montana . 15 91 3. 12 2 22 .75 31 368 12. 60 Wyoming . 1 5 .48 12 145 13.80 Colorado . 16 218 2.27 5 97 1.01 64 1,662 17. 29 New Mexico 5 75 5.20 19 264 18.31 Arizona . 4 22 2.24 2 23 2.34 8 78 7. 93 Utah . 6 81 1.59 2 15 .29 12 348 6.83 Nevada. . 2 7 1. 75 9 77 19. 25 Idaho . 2 26 1.09 3 31 1.30 25 272 11.43 Washington . 12 • 95 .64 6 29 .20 89 1,781 12.00 Oregon . 14 179 2.27 14 105 1.33 73 1,056 13. 39 California . 103 1,127 3. 71 16 377 1.24 134 3, 299 10. 87 1200 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 156.— Combined statistics of 'public high schools and private high schools and academies — Secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. Chemistry. Physical geography. Geology. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. Number. Per cent. Schools- report- . ing. Num- j ber. Per cent. United States . 2,699 58,290 7. 13 6,673 158, 500 19. 14 804 11,251 1.38 North Atlantic Division. . . 968 23,694 8. 32 1,360 33,041 11.60 295 3,804 1.34 South Atlantic Division. . . 219 3,874 6. 78 787 16,302 28. 53 71 1,027 1.80 South Central Division. . . . 262 3,628 4. 97 777 18,699 25.62 143 1,729 2.37 North Central Division. . . . 961 20,982 6.44 3,206 73,365 22.52 217 3,423 1.05 Western Division . 289 6, 112 7.94 543 15,093 19.61 78 1,268 1.65 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 83 S58 9.54 100 1,277 12.72 40 413 4.11 New Hampshire . 42 551 9.27 27 511 8.60 7 84 1.41 Vermont . 32 393 7. 98 51 913 18. 53 9 76 1.54 Massachusetts . 193 5,049 9.33 123 2,467 4. 56 57 798 1.47 Rhode Island . 24 539 9.11 20 491 8. 30 3 29 .49 Connecticut . 58 968 7. 56 63 1,716 13. 41 13 189 1.48 New York . 253 8,270 8. 06 174 4,424 4. 31 13 121 .12 New Jersey . 98 1.953 8. 26 124 3,157 13.35 9 106 .45 Pennsylvania . 185 5,013 7. 73 678 18,085 27.90 122 1,988 3.07 South Atlantic Division: 2 14 2. 21 12 181 28. 55 Maryland . 28 784 9.09 62 1,543 17.90 8 81 .94 District of Columbia. . . 7 4S9 12. 77 8 502 13.11 4 55 1.44 Virginia . 73 954 8. 26 206 3,954 34. 22 14 203 1.76 West Virginia . 19 216 5.14 51 965 22. 98 12 155 3. 69 North Carolina . 16 311 3.00 134 2,598 25.06 9 115 1. 11 South Carolina . 8 139 2. 81 97 1,901 38. 50 2 5 .10 Georgia . 45 792 7. 65 149 3,647 35.22 15 330 3.19 Florida . 21 175 6.66 68 1,011 38.47 7 83 3. 16 South Central Division: Kentucky . 43 813 7. 98 111 2,234 21.92 24 397 3.90 Tennessee . 19 182 1.84 61 1,234 12.45 54 666 6. 72 Alabama . 25 349 4. 96 70 2,001 28.43 15 162 2.30 Mississippi . 11 170 3.06 64 1,040 18.75 10 168 3.03 Louisiana . 55 489 11.36 36 782 18. 16 3 8 .19 Texas . 73 1,184 4. 99 281 7,728 32. 57 19 192 .81 Arkansas . 15 214 4.27 58 1,381 27.58 11 84 1.68 Oklahoma . 21 227 3. 13 96 2,299 31.68 7 52 .72 North Central Division: Ohio . 154 3,462 6.66 612 13, 628 26.22 53 639 1.23 Indiana . 67 2,110 6.58 238 4.808 15.00 10 193 .60 Illinois . 147 3.158 5.78 445 15,300 28.03 25 642 1.18 Michigan . 169 2,874 9. 12 267 5,972 18. 96 21 442 1.40 Wisconsin . 45 1,331 4. 92 225 7,112 26. 30 4 48 .18 Minnesota . 130 2,983 11.88 110 3.111 12. 39 14 415 1.65 Iowa . 44 585 1.98 453 7,966 27.00 22 313 1.06 Missouri . 62 2,240 7. 46 211 3,408 11.35 7 101 .34 North Dakota . 20 191 5. 34 60 695 19.42 13 133 3. 72 South Dakota . 12 179 3. 97 99 1,245 27.63 24 181 4.02 Nebraska . 78 1,211 7.47 301 5,999 37.01 8 118 .73 Kansas . 33 658 3.35 185 4,121 1 21.00 16 198 1.01 Western Division: Montana . 13 218 7. 46 31 601 20.58 5 80 2.74 W yoming . 6 57 5.42 14 316 30.07 2 13 1.24 Colorado . 54 1,141 11. 87 56 1,380 14. 36 31 625 6. 52 New Mexico . 6 102 7.07 23 515 37.71 3 45 3. 12 A ri7.nnft 3 30 3.05 H 240 24.42 Utah . 10 177 3.48 29 1,277 25.08 3 55 1.08 Nevada . 4 18 4.50 4 45 11.25 1 15 3.75 Idaho . 14 154 6. 47 29 789 33. 15 5 95 3.99 Washington . . . 21 389 2. 62 138 3,789 25.53 5 25 .17 Oregon . 21 546 6. 92 99 2,148 27.23 16 ! 163 2. 07 California . 137 3,280 10.80 109 3,993 13. 15 7 152 .50 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1201 Table 157. — Combined statistics of public high schools and private high schools and academies — Secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. Zoology.** Botany, a Physiology. State or Territory. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Ter cent. Schools report¬ ing. 1 Num- ler. Per cent. United States . 2,184 56,424 6.90 5,239 125,623 15.36 4,376 128,838 15. 76 North Atlantic Division. . . 810 27,461 9.64 1,448 46,378 16.28 1,062 46,028 16. 16 South Atlantic Division... 162 3,003 5.26 334 6,432 11.26 486 10,639 18.62 South Central Division _ 229 4,805 6.58 357 7,690 10.54 639 19,031 26.08 North Central Division. . . . 818 18,156 5.57 2,753 57, 730 17. 72 1,983 48,430 14.87 Western Division . 135 2,990 3. 89 347 7,393 9.61 206 4,708 6.12 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 22 328 3. 27 85 938 9. 34 63 1,006 122 10.02 New Hampshire . 22 295 4.96 34 497 8.36 10 2.05 Vermont . 12 255 5. 18 35 579 11. 75 31 426 8.65 Massachusetts . 60 1,909 3.53 157 4,882 9.02 146 5,704 10.54 Rhode Island . 5 79 1.33 18 477 8.08 12 190 3.21 Connecticut . 24 402 3.14 53 1,143 8.93 28 524 4.09 New York . 278j 16,217 15.80 437 22,605 22. 03 460 28, 223 27.50 New Jersey . 57 1,532 6,444 6.48 95 2,39-4 10.12 57 1,692 7. 15 Pennsylvania . South Atlantic Division: 330 9.94 534 12,863 19. 84 255 8, 141 12.56 Delaware . 1 13 2.05 10 90 14. 20 11 147 23.19 Marvland . 23 592 6.87 44 1,338 15. 52 33 680 7.89 District of Columbia. . . 1 4 .10 6 107 2. 79 5 66 1.72 Virginia . 48 946 8.19 98 1,620 14.02 95 1,691 14.63 West Virginia . 12 280 6.67 31 567 13.50 31 597 14. 22 North Carolina . 10 245 2.36 32 522 5.03 107 2,479 23.91 South Carolina . 1 72 1.46 15 379 7.68 41 1,065 21.57 Georgia . 18 309 2.98 51 1,176 11.36 127 3,301 31.88 Florida . 48 545 20. 74 47 633 24.09 35 613 23.33 South Central Division: Kentucky . 30 905 8.88 75 1,364 13.38 84 2,446 24.00 Tennessee . 24 319 3. 22 29 512 5. 17 78 1,939 19. 57 Alabama . 17 400 5. 68 31 724 10.29 60 2,237 31.78 Mississippi . 7 120 2. 16 23 503 9.07 62 1,803 32.50 Louisiana . 66 1,288 29. 91 69 1,640 38.09 38 749 17. 39 Texas . 30 662 2. 79 57 1,338 5.64 217 7, 185 30. 28 Arkansas . 21 383 7. 65 24 503 10.05 57 1,731 941 34.57 Oklahoma . 34 728 10.03 49 1,106 15.24 43 12. 97 North Central Division: Ohio . 52 1,352 2. 60 437 9,409 18. 10 443 8,977 17.27 Indiana . 31 782 2.44 368 8,344 26.04 55 1,144 3.57 Illinois . 355 7,235 13.25 425 8,490 15. 55 357 14, 087 25.80 Michigan . 88 1,672 5. 31 274 4,942 5, 981 15. 69 167 2,927 9. 29 Wisconsin . 18 851 3. 15 216 22.04 203 5, 160 19.08 Minnesota . 80 2,046 8. 15 100 2,674 10.65 124 2,879 11.46 Iowa . 72 1,637 5.55 339 6,831 3,404 23. 15 333 5,871 19.90 Missouri . 71 1,226 4.08 89 11.34 99 3,583 11.94 North Dakota . 8 75 2.10 38 318 8. 89 25 448 12.52 South Dakota . 25 421 9.34 53 ' 669 14.85 22 332 7. 37 Nebraska . 19 479 2.95 251 3,673 22. 66 90 1,816 11.20 Kansas . 29 380 1.94 163 3, 015 15.36 65 1,206 6.15 Western Division: Montana . 9 229 7.84 15 312 10.68 12 363 12. 43 Wyoming . 4 55 5.23 11 207 19. 70 8 119 11.32 Colorado . 36 952 9.90 54 1,243 12.93 17 428 4. 45 New Mexico . 6 93 6.45 12 142 9.86 11 308 21.36 Arizona . 2 68 6.92 4 45 4.58 6 96 9. 77 Utah . 14 301 5. 91 16 391 7. 68 IS 387 7.60 Nevada . 2 30 7.50 1 22 5. 50 2 18 4.50 Idaho . 9 132 5. 55 21 406 17.06 6 223 9. 37 Washington . 25 358 2.41 82 1,585 10. G8 57 1,037 6.99 Oregon . 11 290 3.68 69 1,434 18.18 33 625 7.92 California . 17 4SS 1.61 62 1,608 5. 29 35 1,104 3.64 a See also students in biology, Table 160. 1202 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 158. — Combined statistics of public high schools and private high schools and academies — Secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. Psychology. Rhetoric. English literature. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. United States . 907 11,004 1.35 8,240 462,711 56. 59 8,275 466, 477 57.05 North Atlantic Division . . . 188 2, 626 .92 1,894 174, 108 61.12 1,908 188,158 66.06 South Atlantic Division. .. 71 745 1.30 896 30, 477 53.35 868 34, 290 60.02 South Central Division .... 178 2, 289 3.14 1, 035 38,864 53.25 961 32, 220 44. 15 North Central Division .... 409 4, 481 1.38 3,773 174,823 53. 67 3,877 162, 697 49. 95 Western Division . 61 863 1.12 642 44, 439 57.74 661 49,112 63. 81 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 13 136 1.35 128 6,053 60. 30 136 6,296 62.72 New Hampshire . 2 16 .27 63 4,941 83. 15 ' 61 4,845 81.54 Vermont . 9 83 1.68 62 2,700 54. 81 66 2,213 44. 92 Massachusetts . 16 503 .93 233 35, 188 65.02 248 45, 440 83.96 Rhode Island . 5 67 1.13 30 5,138 86. 81 30 j 4, 784 80.82 Connecticut . 4 57 .45 91 9,931 77. 60 99 10, 667 83.35 New York . 78 1,016 .99 406 62,348 60. 75 390 i 61,383 59.81 New Jersev . 8 66 .28 157 13, 449 56. 86 167 : 15,354 64. 91 Pennsylvania . 53 682 1.05 724 34,360 53. 01 711 1 37, 176 57.35 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 3 24 3.79 14 321 50. 63 11 175 27.60 Maryland . 4 20 .23 79 5,602 64. 98 83 7, 036 81.61 District of Columbia. . . 3 44 1.15 13 1,871 48. 86 15 | 3,645 95. 19 Virginia . 17 163 1.41 222 6, 092 52. 72 199 | 5, 794 50. 14 West Virginia . 7 53 1.26 64 2,142 51.01 61 1 1,764 42. 01 North Carolina . 8 87 .84 167 4, 316 41.62 174 6,334 61.09 South Carolina . 2 47 .95 96 2,469 50. 00 99 2, 689 54.46 Georgia . 15 196 1.89 167 6', 302 60. 85 161 5, 856 56.55 Florida . . . 12 111 4.22 74 1,362 51.83 65 997 37.94 South Central Division: Kentucky . 29 453 4.45 148 6,311 61.93 141 5,073 49.78 Tennessee . 23 301 3. 04 119 3,904 39.40 113 4, 636 46.79 Alabama . 13 172 2. 44 93 3,854 54. 76 80 3,834 54.48 Mississippi . 9 87 1.57 102 2,692 48.53 93 i 2, 469 44. 51 Louisiana . 6 70 1.63 74 3,169 73.59 76 1 3,011 69.93 Texas . 51 564 2. 38 300 12, 332 51.97 273 8,274 34.87 Arkansas . 31 483 9. 65 84 2,365 47.23 74 2, 249 44.92 Oklahoma . 16 159 2. 21 115 4,237 58.39 111 2,674 36.85 North Central Division: Ohio . 63 547 1.05 657 27, 288 52. 50 670 25,839 49.71 Indiana . 11 114 .36 442 22,988 71.73 465 23,530 73.42 Illinois . 31 348 .64 495 33,734 61.79 527 36, 766 67.34 Michigan . 20 189 .*60 288 13,131 41.68 289 9,753 30.96 Wisconsin . 67 615 2.27 174 9,384 34.70 222 10,564 39.06 Minnesota . 6 142 .57 169 12.904 51.38 187 9,367 37.29 Iowa . 45 431 1.46 498 14,210 48.17 474 11,154 37.81 Missouri . 41 689 2. 30 309 17.893 59. 61 309 15,219 50. 70 North Dakota . 9 75 2.10 89 2,141 59.82 82 1,347 37.64 South Dakota . 2 18 .40 104 2.513 55. 77 103 1,937 42.99 Nebraska . 27 349 2.15 294 9, 0S2 56.02 288 9,206 56. 79 Kansas . 87 964 4. 91 254 9, 555 48. 69 261 8, 015 40.84 Western Division: Montana . 2 9 .31 38 1,915 65. 56 42 1,553 53. 17 Wyoming . . . 2 9 .86 17 544 51.76 16 327 31.11 Colorado . 20 401 4. 17 77 6,295 65. 49 77 6, 638 69.06 New Mexico . 1 13 .90 27 844 58.53 28 702 48.68 Arizona . 2 22 2. 24 12 822 83.62 11 741 75.38 Utah . 9 177 3.48 27 2,812 55. 22 22 2,706 53. 14 Nevada . 10 305 76.25 11. 253 63.25 Idaho . 3 49 2.06 33 1,642 68. 99 32 1,039 43.66 Washington . 1 1 .00 149 8,682 58.51 148 7,595 51.18 Oregon . 13 111 1.41 108 5,663 71.78 95 4,863 61.64 California . 8 71 .23 144 14, 915 49. 16 179 22, 695 74. 75 SECONDARY SCHOOLS. 1203 Table 159. — Combined statistics of public high schools and private high schools and academies — Secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. History. Civil government. Agriculture. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. United States . 8,929 455,200 55. 67 6.233 130, 740 15.99 1,938 37,203 4. 55 North Atlantic Division. . . 2,204 150,212 52.73 1,519 37, 914 13.31 190 3,133 1.10 South Atlantic Division . . . 974 41,584 72.79 599 11,765 20. 59 303 6,024 10. 54 South Central Division - 1,071 53,312 73.05 774 16, 502 22.61 429 10, 922 14.97 North Central Division .... 3,970 167,606 51.46 2,917 55, 057 16. 90 947 16, 194 4.97 Western Division . '710 42,486 55.20 424 9,502 12. 35 63 930 1.21 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 141 5,531 55. 01 89 1,086 10.82 4 24 .24 New Hampshire . 65 3,289 55. 35 47 947 15. 94 3 28 .47 Vermont . 69 2,799 56. 82 36 523 10. 62 7 107 2. 17 Massachusetts . 254 28,288 52.27 171 4,232 7.82 17 596 1. 10 Rhode Island . 29 3, 172 53. 59 20 786 13. 28 Connecticut . 99 6,343 49. 56 61 1,009 7.88 2 19 .15 New York . 638 45,630 44. 20 331 10,292 10. 03 37 464 .45 New Jersey . 173 12, 501 52.85 103 2,927 12.37 1 33 .14 Pennsylvania . 736 42, 929 66.23 661 16, 112 24. 86 125 1,862 2.87 South Atlantic Division: 15 485 76.50 15 234 36. 91 Maryland . 85 4,482 51.99 59 1,414 16. 40 9 192 2.23 District of Columbia. . . 15 1,151 30. 06 8 104 2. 72 Virginia . 237 9, 3S7 81.23 136 2,058 17.81 86 1,278 11.06 West Virginia . 65 2,888 68.78 50 890 21.20 21 383 9. 12 North Carolina . 186 8,135 78. 46 110 2,099 20.24 61 1,186 11.44 South Carolina . 109 4,301 87. 10 63 1,277 25. 86 18 342 6.93 Georgia . 184 8,778 84.76 119 2,685 25. 93 69 1,986 19. 18 Florida . 78 1,977 75.23 39 1,004 38. 20 39 657 25.00 South Central Division: Kentucky . 147 6,100 59. 86 87 1,699 16.67 6 85 .83 Tennessee . 122 6, 158 62. 15 84 1,836 18. 53 63 1,076 10. 86 Alabama . 96 5,078 72.15 54 1,022 14.52 58 2,193 31. 15 Mississippi . 108 4,488 80. 91 79 1,971 35. 53 53 1,482 26.72 Louisiana . 74 3,160 73. 39 55 1,025 23. 80 20 446 10. 36 Texas . 319 20,244 85. 32 262 5,543 23. 36 121 3,026 12.75 Arkansas . 88 3,723 74. 36 72 1,512 30. 20 36 702 14.02 Oklahoma . 117 4,361 60. 10 81 1,894 26. 10 72 1,912 26. 35 North Central Division: Ohio . 656 23,874 45.93 563 9,302 17.90 137 1,784 3. 43 Indiana . 469 19,089 59.56 317 5,898 18.40 75 1, 192 3.72 Illinois . 545 24. 459 44. 80 359 7,225 13.23 60 908 1.66 Michigan . 314 17', 103 54. 29 250 4,530 14. 38 30 491 1.56 Wisconsin . 229 14,768 54. 60 186 4,118 15. 23 117 2,292 8. 47 Minnesota . 181 13,881 55.27 155 3,788 15. 08 52 1,180 4.70 Iowa . 501 14,391 48.78 438 7,238 24. 53 50 757 2. 57 Missouri . 327 17,870 59. 54 182 3,617 12.05 162 2,548 8. 49 North Dakota . 89 1,682 47.00 41 395 11.04 21 243 6. 79 South Dakota . 105 2,547 56.52 54 737 16.36 12 123 2. 73 Nebraska . 285 8,116 50.06 259 6,252 38. 57 204 4, 164 25. 69 Kansas . 269 9,826 50. 07 113 1,957 9. 97 27 512 2. 61 Western Division: Montana . . 42 1,681 57.55 16 338 11.57 1 12 .41 Wyoming . 17 651 61.94 10 121 11.51 2 13 1.24 Colorado . 80 5,439 56. 59 50 907 9.44 6 84 .87 New Mexico . 28 885 61. 37 16 392 27. 19 8 125 8. 87 Arizona . 12 544 55. 34 5 80 8. 14 1 12 1.22 Utah . 32 1,966 38.61 17 395 7. 76 8 138 2.71 Nevada . 11 316 79. 00 4 38 9. 50 Idaho . 35 1,404 58. 99 14 356 14. 96 5 86 3. 61 Washington . 157 7,382 49. 75 83 1,487 10.02 17 250 1.68 Oregon . 106 5,126 64.98 48 1,131 14. 34 7 51 . 65 California . . . 190 17, 092 56. 30 161 4,257 14.02 1 8 159 .52 1204 EDUCATIOl'T REPORT, 1910. Table 160. — Combined statistics of 'public high schools and private high schools and academies — Secondary students pursuing certain studies in 1909-10. State or Territory. Domestic economy. Biology, a Spanish. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. 1 Per I cent. Schools report¬ ing. Num¬ ber. Per cent. United States . 703 33,866 4.14 165 8,004 0.98 93 5,283 0.65 North Atlantic Division . . . 118 4,839 1.70 136 6,699 2.35 12 446 .16 South Atlantic Division . .. 83 3,192 5.59 9 260 .46 5 69 .12 South Central Division .... 107 5,777 7.91 3 160 09 17 704 .96 North Central Division.... 303 15, 555 4. 71 13 415 .13 17 887 .27 Western Division . 92 4,712 6. 12 4 470 .61 42 3,177 4. 13 North Atlantic Division: 3 66 .66 1 6 .06 4 1.26 4 107 2. 17 1 12 .24 Massachusetts . 35 1,613 2.98 2 138 l .26 4 164 .30 2 277 4.67 Connecticut . 7 166 1.30 . 2' 19 . 15 1 2 .02 New York . 30 1,321 1.29 123 5,500 5.36 3 159 . 15 New Jersey . 11 314 1.33 5 167 .71 2 11 .05 Pennsylvania . 99 S91 1.37 3 869 1.34 1 98 .15 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Maryland . 15 479 5.56 2 42 .49 l District of Columbia. . . 4 304 7.94 3 153 4.00 ! Virginia . 18 738 6. 37 1 2 .02 West Virginia . 2 130 3.10 4 65 1. 55 j North Carolina . 12 443 4. 27 1 1 20 .19 South Carolina . 6 362 7.33 Georgia . 22 661 6.38 . 2 45 .43 Florida 4 77 2. 93 1 2 .08 South Central Division: Kentucky . 7 1,128 11.07 1 123 1.21 | Tennessee . 13 627 6. 33 1 18 .18 2 9 .03 Alabama . 11 1,048 14.89 1 19 .27 Mississippi . 4 44 .79 Uouisia.na _ 3 82 1.90 Texas . 23 1,544 6. 51 12 676 2.85 Arkansas . 1 124 2.48 1 3 .06 Oklahoma 45 1,180 16. 26 2 16 .22 North Central Division: 1 Ohio . 29 1,620 3. 12 3 169 .33 Indiana ... 19 930 2.90 2 54 .17 Illinois . 67 3,892 7. 13 2 6S .12 7 175 .32 Michigan . . . . 28 1,335 4.24 1 5 .02 Wisconsin . . 29 1,368 5.06 2 45 .16 Minnesota . 34 1,303 5.19 1 17 .07 Iowa . 30 634 2.32 1 3 .01 ! i 3 .01 Missouri . 23 2,443 S. 14 3 42 .14 5 656 2.19 North Dakota 13 319 8. 91 South Dakota . 1 38 .84 1 62 1.38 . Nebraska 17 472 2.91 Kansas . . 18 951 4. 85 i 3 .02 Western Division: Montana _ 3 62 2. 12 Wyoming 1 17 1.62 1 . Colorado'. . 9 429 4.46 1 141 1.47 3 306 3. 18 New Mexico . 2 46 3.19 1 24 1.66 4 222 15.40 Arizona . 3 129 | 13. 12 U tah . . . 15 552 j 10. 84 Nevada . Idaho . 6 321 1 13. 49 Washington . 17 1,314 8.86 2 164 1.11 Oregon . 6 171 2.17 2 11 .14 California . 30 1,671 5.50 2 305 1.00 31 2, 474 8. 15 a See also zoology and botany, Table 157. CHAPTER XXVI. [Containing Tables 1G1-169.] MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. A strict classification of the schools mentioned in this chapter is not practicable. There are manual training schools, technical schools, industrial training schools, vocational schools, schools of art and design, and schools which combine any two or more of these classifica¬ tions. In the form of inquiry sent to these schools asking for statis¬ tics of the school year 1909-10, the general term “Manual arts” was used to include all the kinds of instruction mentioned above, and it was explained that this term was used to avoid repetition. It has been the object to include in this chapter the statistics of only those schools of manual, industrial, and technical training winch offer instruction to students of secondary or high-school grade. Exceptions are made in the cases of a few schools having onU ele¬ mentary pupils but giving technical instruction usually offered to students of high-school grade. Another general exception is made in the case of Indian industrial schools, their statistics being separately tabulated. There are nearly 1,400 cities in the United States having 4,000 population and over. In more than half of these cities the public schools have manual training in several years of the course, generally in the elementary grades, but frequently in all the years from the kindergarten through the high school. In the general tabulation in Table 168 of this chapter the public manual training high schools are included. Table 161 presents a fist of public high schools reporting 20 or more students in manual or technical training courses. There are 257 of these schools, repre¬ senting nearly all the States. These public high schools reported 26,637 students in manual or technical training — 16,834 boys and 9,803 girls. Table 162 is a general summary of instructors and pupils in manual and industrial training schools and in industrial schools for Indian children. For the 265 schools of the first- class there were 4,389 teachers — 2,573 men and 1,816 women. There were enrolled in all grades 121,396 pupils — 75,880 males and 45,516 females. The 74 Indian schools had 1,121 teachers and an enrollment of 15,428 pupils — 8,301 males and 7,127 females. 1205 1206 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 163 shows that in the 265 manual and industrial training schools there were 54,232 secondary students or students of high- school grade receiving literary instruction — 35,999 males and 18,233 females. Nearly all of these were receiving manual arts instruction and in addition more than 30,000 students are reported as receiving manual or industrial training of high-school grade, but not included as receiving literary instruction. Many of the schools of high grade do not offer any instruction on the literary side. There were 88,431 students of high-school grade receiving manual arts instruction — 58,354 males and 30,077 females. Table 164 is similar to 163, but includes the statistics of the 74 industrial schools for Indians. This . addition does not materially increase the enrollment of secondary students, but adds 13,939 to the number of elementary pupils receiving manual arts instruction. For the 339 schools, including the 74 Indian schools, there were 2,570 instructors, 30,583 elementary pupils, and 54,458 secondary students for the literary department, and 3,719 instructors, 31,662 elementary pupils, and 88,991 secondary students in manual arts departments. Table 166 shows that the schools, not including Indian schools, had in their libraries 638,804 volumes. Their buildings and ground were valued at $33,319,384; the value of scientific apparatus, furni¬ ture, machinery, etc., was $4,327,587, and they possessed permanent endowment funds aggregating $45,700,932. An exhibit of expenditures is made in Table 167. The payment to teachers amounted to $2,299,160, the cost of permanent improve¬ ments was $1,607,988, tools and repairs cost $310,025, materials $384,433, and incidentals $289,051, making a total expenditure of $4,890,657 for the year 1909-10. Table 168 gives in detail the statistics of the 265 manual and industrial training schools reporting in 1910 and Table 169 similar statistics for the 74 industrial schools for Indians. The fist of schools given below includes many institutions reported to this office as manual training, industrial, technical, or vocational schools, and some schools of doubtful classification. Some of these schools made incomplete reports, but most of them failed to respond to repeated requests for information. The fist is arranged in the alphabetical order of the States. Southern Industrial Institute, Camp Hill, Ala. Corona Industrial Institute, Corona, Ala. Industrial Institute (colored), Cotton Plant, Ark. Sierra Polytechnic Institute, Paradise, Orloff P. O., Cal. Throop Polytechnic Institute Academy, Pasadena, Cal. Raja Yoga Forest School, Point Loma, Cal. McDowell Dress-cutting and Dressmaking School, San Francisco, Cal. State Trade School, Bridgeport, Conn. MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. 1207 State Trade School, New Britain, Conn. Rabun Industrial School. Rabun Gap, Ga. Association Institute, Y. M. C. A., Chicago, Ill. Inland Printer Technical School, Chicago, Ill. International Harvester Company, Apprentice School, Chicago, Ill. McDowell Dress-cutting and Dressmaking School, Chicago, Ill. School for Apprentices of the Lakeside Press, Chicago, Ill. Wahl Henius Institute of Fermentology, Chicago, Ill. Manual Training School Farm, Greenville, Ill. Chaddock Boys’ School, Quincy, Ill. National Trade Schools, Indianapolis, Ind. Y. M. C. A. Institute, Indianapolis, Ind. Apprentice School of the Studebaker Bros. Manufacturing Company, South Bend, Ind. Topeka Industrial and Educational Institute, Topeka, Kans. Polytechnic Institute, Danville, Ky. Beverly Industrial School, Beverly, Mass. Boys’ Institute of Industry, Boston, Mass. Coyne School, Boston, Mass. McDowell Dressmaking and Millinery School, Boston, Mass. North End Union, Boston, Mass. The Brockton Industrial School, Brockton, Mass. Cambridge Industrial School, Cambridge, Mass. Chicopee Industrial School, Chicopee, Mass. Fitchburg High School, Fitchburg, Mass. Lowthorpe School of Landscape Gardening and Horticulture for Women, Groton, Mass. General Electric Company's Apprentice School, Lynn, Mass. Pittsfield Industrial School. Pittsfield, Mass. State Industrial School, Walpole, Mass. Waltham Horological School, Waltham, Mass. Detroit Technical Institute of the Y. M. C. A., Detroit, Mich. Mississippi Industrial Institute and College for Girls, Columbus, Miss. Edwards Industrial High School, Edwards, Miss. American College of Dressmaking, Kansas City, Mo. St. Louis Watchmaking School, St. Louis, Mo. Y. W. C. A. Training School, St. Louis, Mo. Omaha Watch Repairing, Engraving, and Optical Institute, Omaha, Nebr. Hoboken Evening School, Hoboken, N. J. Brooklyn Institute of Art and Sciences, Brooklyn, N. Y. Y. W. C. A. School, Brooklyn, N. Y. Hudson Industrial School, Hudson, N. Y. Training School for Masons and Carpenters, 65 Flushing Avenue, Jamaica, New York. Boys’ Preparatory Trade School, 305 East Forty-first Street, New York, N. Y. Free Trade School, Fourteenth Street and First Avenue, New York, N. Y. Hoe and Company’s Apprentice School, New York, N. Y. McDowell Dress-cutting and Dressmaking School, New York, N. Y. Mae Benson School of Applied Design, 50 West Twenty-second Street, New York, N.Y. National Brewer’s Academy, New York, N. Y. St. George’s Church Evening Trade School, New York, N. Y. Y. W. C. A. School, New York, N. Y Athenaeum and Mechanics Institute, Rochester, N. Y. Rochester Vocational School, Rochester, N. Y. Schenectady Industrial School, Schenectady, N. Y. Saunders School of Trades, Yonkers, N. Y. 59042°— ed 1910— vol 2 - 35 1208 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Vocational Schools, Nos. 12 and 19, Yonkers, N. Y. Asheville Academy and Industrial School, Asheville, N. C. Brevard Institute, Brevard, N. C. Continuation School, Cincinnati, Ohio. Y. M. C. A. School, Cleveland, Ohio. Oklahoma Industrial Institute, Chickasha, Okla. Connor’s State School of Agriculture, Warner, Okla. Hebrew Education Society. Philadelphia, Pa. McDowell Dress-cutting and Dressmaking School, Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia Textile School, Philadelphia, Pa. St. James Industrial School, Philadelphia, Pa. Spring Garden Institute, Philadelphia, Pa. Carnegie Technical Institute, School of Applied Industries, Pittsburg, Pa. Sterling Industrial College, Greenville, S. C. High School and Manual Training Institute, Devine, Tex. Dodge Industrial School, Dodge, Tex. Woodstock Manual Training School, Woodstock, Vt. St. Andrew’s Industrial School, Salem, W. Va. Stout Institute, Menomonie, Wis. Industrial Chemical Institute of Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wis. St. Hose’s Orphan Asylum, Milwaukee, Wis. Table 161. — Students in public high schools in manual or technical training courses. Location. Name of school. Students. Boys. Girls. Total. ALABAMA. Birmingham . High School . 39 0 39 Selma . Dallas Academy . 36 73 103 ARKANSAS. Little Rock . M. W. Gibbs High School . 71 0 71 Springdale . . High School . 5 17 22 CALIFORNIA. Bakersfield . Kem County High School . 25 25 50 Berkeley . High School . CO 0 60 Compton . Union High School . 20 20 40 Fresno . High School . 45 6 51 Merced . County High School . 23 0 23 Ontario . High School . . . 40 CO 100 Redding . Shasta County High School . 27 30 57 San Bernardino . High School . 18 24 42 San Diego . . do . 30 0 30 San Francisco . Humboldt Evening High School . 482 0 482 Santa Paula . Union High School . 16 8 24 COLORADO. Boulder . State Preparatory School . 41 CO 101 CONNECTICUT. Hartford . | High School . 220 121 341 Waterbury . 1 Crosby High School . 107 134 241 New Haven . ! High School . 591 340 931 DELAWARE. Wilmington . Howard High School . 19 46 65 GEORGIA. Macon . Boys High School . 65 0 65 Wrights ville . 1 New Home High School . - . . 10 12 22 MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. 1209 Table 161.- Sludents in public high schools in manual or technical training courses — Continued. Location. Name of school. Students. Boys. G iris. | Total. ILLINOIS. High School . 20 0 20 Calumet High School . CO 0 60 Do . 34 1 30 64 20 1 0 20 24 8 32 High School . " . 42 47 89 61 0 61 1 40 0 40 70 o 70 La Salle . 55 0 55 McNabb . 8 17 25 High School. . 65 0 65 80 0 80 Polo . High School, r. . 21 0 21 . . . ."do . 86 () 86 28 60 88 INDIANA. 24 0 24 . do . 20 0 20 249 224 473 Hammond . High School . T . 89 96 185 . do . 28 0 28 Linden . . do . 16 15 31 Middleburv . 12 10 22 . do . 20 12 32 W est N ewton _ _ do _ 10 15 25 Whiting . . do . 41 0 41 IOWA. Cedar Ranids . Washington High School . 45 5 ! 50 Colfax. . . High School . 31 0 31 Fairfield . . do . 22 0 22 Iowa Falls . . do . ■ 44 29 73 Indianola . . do . 50 75 125 Logan . . do . 18 | 40 58 Marshalltown . . .. .do . 15 i 45 60 Nevada . . do . 20 15 35 Rock Rapids . . do . 23 0 23 Waterloo . East High School . 40 50 90 Do . West High School _ , . 46 12 58 West Union . High School . J . 52 0 52 KANSAS. Altamont . Labette County High School . 27 15 42 Cherokee . Crawford County High School . 30 ! 20 50 Coffey vilie . High School . 50 ! 2 52 El Dorado . . do . 20 | 15 35 Kansas City . Argentine High School . 28 1 50 78 Kinsley . . . High School." . 20 i 24 44 Le Rov . . do . 32 j 19 51 Pittsburg . . . do . 70 103 173 Pratt . . do. . 79 0 79 Sterling . . do . 58 1 46 104 Wichita . . do . 79 0 79 KENTUCKY. Louisville . 1 Male High School . 170 0 170 Newport . ■ High School . 80 o 80 Lexington . i Morton High School . 50 50 100 LOUISIANA. New Orlpjvns Southern University and 4 and M C H S 16 42 58 Shreveport High School. . . . 107 184 MAINE. Calais . : Maine Academy . 14 28 42 Bangor . High School. . 44 0 44 Eastport . . do . i 9 12 21 Water vilie . 1 . do . | 14 17 31 1210 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 161. — Students in public high schools in manual or technical training courses — Continued. Location. Name of school. Students. Boys. Girls. Total. MARYLAND. Aberdeen . . . High School . 7 15 22 Baltimore . . do . 141 335 47 a Elkton . Cecil County High School. 50 63 113 Hagerstown . Washington County Boys High School . 127 o llo 127 Havre de Grace . High School . * _ 7 _ ' 36 56 92 Laurel . . do . 28 48 Pocomoke . . do . 42 57 /o 99 Reisterstown . . do . 13 14 97 . do . 6 15 21 Towson . . do . 50 45 . do . 32 57 89 MASSACHUSETTS. Amesbury . High School . 40 49 89 Boston . East Boston High School . 43 47 90 Do . Charlestown High School . 30 o 30 Brocton . . High School. . .7 . 174 0 174 Brookline . _ 7 do . 82 22 104 . do . 64 o 64 Clinton . . do . 26 o 26 . do . 8 32 40 Elliott . 465 125 590 High School .7 _ 85 o 85 . . . .7 do . 64 o 64 Lowell . . do . 205 1 206 English High School . . . 212 o 212 High School . . 126 o 126 Quincy . _ 7 do . 135 81 216 Taunton . . do . 44 o 44 Waltham . . do . 118 1 119 Wellesley . . do . 1 21 22 W inthrop . . do . . . 19 9 28 Worcester . Classical High School . 83 0 83 MICHIGAN. Calnihfit High School . . 40 60 100 Detroit . Eastern High School . 120 0 120 Do . Western High School . 140 160 300 Trnn Mountain _ . Hulst High School . 44 55 99 Ironwood . Luther L. Wright High School . 99 152 251 Jackson High School . 72 60 132 Ludington . do . 31 16 47 Menominee . . do . 45 11 56 Monroe.... . do . ’ . 11 18 29 Negaumee . . . . do . 38 0 38 fianlt Ste. Marie.. . do . 79 105 184 MINNESOTA. Ada High School . 30 0 30 Fairmont . Union High School . 50 0 50 Faribault High School . 22 o 22 Litchfield High School . 33 2 35 Minneapolis Central High School . 250 25 275 Do . East High School . 237 12 249 Do . North High School . 243 9 252 Do . South High School . 197 2 199 Do . West High School . 201 10 211 Montevideo High School . 17 4 21 New Richland .... . do . 24 0 24 Owatonna . . do . 30 0 30 St. Paul . Central High School . 92 0 92 Do . Humboldt High School . 45 0 45 Slayton . . High School . 28 0 28 Stephen . . do . 12 21 33 Wheaton . . do . 23 0 23 MISSISSIPPI. Yazoo City . High School . 34 0 34 MISSOURI. Flat River . High School . 38 50 88 Independence . Central High School . 49 9 58 Joplin . High School . 66 96 162 Kansas City... Lincoln High School . 93 202 295 Do . Westport High School . 167 284 451 St. Joseph . Central High School . 27 100 127 St. Louis . . do . 151 174 325 MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING 1211 Table 161. — Students in public high schools in manual or technical training courses — Continued. Location. Name of school. Students. Boys. Girls. Total. Missouri— continued. 332 315 647 Do 160 135 295 Do 168 152 320 Lincoln High School . 0 33 33 28 14 42 MONTANA. 50 0 50 Beaverhead County High School . 9 16 25 NEBRASKA. High School . 0 30 30 _ tdo . 12 10 22 Crete.. . do . 27 0 27 . do . 312 0 312 . do . 38 0 38 NEW HAMPSHIRE. Berlin . High School . 46 0 46 . ..." do . 30 0 30 . do . 54 49 103 NEW JERSEY. High School . 36 6 42 Barringer High School . 144 0 144 High SchoolT . 48 0 48 Paterson . Evening High School . 118 0 118 Do . High SchooL . 195 0 195 NEW YORK. Freeville . Hunt Memorial School . . 27 15 42 Little Falls . High School . 16 20 36 Long Island City . ' Bryant High School . 155 195 350 Port Jervis . High School . 22 40 62 Salamanca . 1 . do . 21 14 35 Syracuse . Technical High School . 122 0 122 NORTH DAKOTA. Bottineau . High School . 0 25 25 Gando . . do . 30 62 92 Cooperstown . . do . 26 18 44 Dravton . _ .do . . . 15 5 20 Fargo . . do . 45 120 Min to.. .. . do . 23 0 23 OHIO. Cincinnati . "Walnut Hills High School . 47 102 149 Cleveland . Lincoln High School . 106 175 Conneaut . High School . ■ ... 33 47 80 Coshocton . . . . . .do . 24 0 24 Hamilton . . do . 93 90 183 Hartwell . . do . 12 13 25 Kings Mills . . do . 22 o 22 Madison ville . . do . 49 0 49 Miamisburg . i . do . 47 0 47 Portsmouth . . do . 43 0 43 Springfield . Central High School . 199 288 487 Tiffin . Columbian High School . 58 60 118 Y oungstown . Rayen High School . 50 0 50 OKLAHOMA. Oklahoma Citv . High School . 70 6 76 Tonkawa _ ! _ University Preparatory School . 125 130 255 OREGON. Portland . Lincoln High School . 113 142 255 Do . Washington High School . 60 3 63 PENNSYLVANIA. Allegheny . High School . 120 53 173 Bellevue*. . . do . 52 57 109 Bradford . . do . . . 160 245 405 Clearfield . . do . 30 0 30 Elizabeth . . do . 3 23 26 Kane . . do . 26 35 61 Lansdowne . . do . 62 104 166 1212 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 161 — Students in public high schools in manual cr technical training courses— Continued. Location. Name of school. Students. Boys. Girls. Total. PENNSYLVANIA— con. 37 8 45 394 0 394 High School . ’ . 22 25 47 Radnor High School . 32 0 32 118 0 118 26 SOUTH CAROLINA. Graded School . 6 20 SOUTH DAKOTA. Bridgewater . High School . 12 13 25 TENNESSEE. Memphis . High School . 159 3 162 Do . Kortrecht High School . 42 96 138 TEXAS. Beaumont . High School . 80 0 80 Dallas . . do . 49 j 111 160 Fort Worth . . do . 3S | 75 113 Houston . High and Normal School . 40 100 140 Pilot Point . High School . 33 0 33 Sherman . . do . 62 81 143 Taylor . .....do . . . 18 6 24 Uvalde . . do . 25 i 25 50 Victoria . . do . 10 ! 21 31 Waco . . . do . 85 0 85 UTAH. Ogden . High School . 35 25 60 Salt Laxe City . . do . . 85 90 175 Sandv Jordan High School . 0 ; 32 32 VIRGINIA. Courtland . High School . 10 11 21 Hampton . . do . 40 0 i 40 Newport News . . do . 44 59 103 Richmond... . Armstrong High School . 87 ! 271 I 358 Do John Marshall High School . 17 8 ! 25 •WASHINGTON. North Vakima . High School . 41 49 90 Olympia . . do . . . 55 87 1 142 Renton . . do . 18 1 22 40 Seattle . Ballard High School . 60 20 80 Do . Broadway High School . 240 i 200 440 Do... Franklin High School . 42 1 51 93 Do . Lincoln High School . 125 I 112 237 Do . Queen Anne High School . 78 j 150 1 228 Snohomish . High School . 86 | 95 | 181 "WISCONSIN. Appleton . High School . 43 o 43 Ashland . . do . 75 , , 55 130 Beloit . . do . 94 | 100 ! 194 Chippewa Falls . . do . 1 36 j 24 ! 60 Fond du Lac . . do . 1 90 45 135 Grand Rapids . . do . 47 0 . 47 Hayward . . do . ! 24 i 23 47 Janesville . . do . . 40 60 : 100 Marshall . . do . 16 23 ; 39 Milwaukee . j East Division High School . 44 0 ! 44 Do . North Division High School . 77 0 i 77 Do . ! South Division High School . | 85 0 85 Neenah . : Kimberley High School . i 43 0 43 Oconomowoe . High School . 25 30 55 Oshkosh . .....do . I 106 118 224 Racine . . do . 18 15 33 Rhinelander . . do . 1 24 0 24 Stanley . . do . i 40 60 100 Stoughton . ' . do . ! 52 63 115 Superior . ' .t...do . 1 60 40 100 Two Rivers . . do . 21 0 21 Wauwatosa . . do . 38 0 j 38 257 schools . ! 16,834 j 9,803 | 26,637 MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING 1213 Table 162. — Instructors and students in manual and industrial training schools and in Indian industrial schools, 1909-10. State or Territory. Manual and industrial training schools. Indian industrial schools. J/3 | Jj ZL ® u U* 3 JSg- z Instructors. Students. u 3 O t* C ! v c- f j Instructors. Students. Male. d Total. Male. Female. Total. 1 ^ 3 3 Total. Male. Female. Total. United States . 265 2,573 ■ 1,816 4,389 75,880 45,516 121,396 | 74 467 654 1,121 8,301 | | 7,127 15,428 North Atlantic Division.... 116 1.440 840 2,280 47.087 27.343 74. 430 ! 2 40 30 ! 70 738 495 1,233 South Atlantic Division - 54 299 308 607 6.867 5.820 i 12,687 1 5 5 1 10 115 108 223 South Central Division . 35 160 210 370 4.027 4.124 i 8,151 ; io : 37 1 74 111 ! 643 713 1.356 North Central Division . 47 538 337 875 13,998 5, 946 19.944 25 . 172 223 395 2.707 2, 5S5 5, 292 Western Division . 13 136 121 j 257 3.901 2.283 6.184 36 213 322 535 4.098 3.226 7.324 North Atlantic Division: 2 4 17 21 83 192 275 i 6 1 166 25 191 36 400 176 10. 512 3.503 14.015 3 61 32 93 1.894 1. 117 3.011 6 31 32 63 696 463 1.159 New York . 36 485 409 894 20.284 18, 747 39.031 1 2 4 6i , 57 101 158 7 59 23 82 1.851 546 2.397 Pennsvlvania . 25 394 150 544 11,601 2,750 i 14,351 | 1 38; 26 i 64 681 394 1,075 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . . 1 10 3 13 82 0 82 Maryland . . 11 79 39 118 1.579 934 2. 513 District of Columbia 3 51 41 92 1.139 575 1. 714 Virginia 12 59 68 127 1,309 1,102 2,411 West Virginia . North Carolina . i 6 12 31 43 410 383 793 1 5 5i 1 10 115 108 223 South Carolina. . . 3 22 17 39 568 770 1,338 Georgia . ■ 17 62 101 163 1,650 1.898 i 3.548 Florida . 1 4 8 12 130 158 288 South Central Division: Kentruckv . : 1 25 0 25 555 0 555 Tennessee . 1 2 6 5 11 59 45 104 Alabama . • 16 44 100 144 | 1.565 2.075 3.640 Mississippi . ; 6 18 41 59 577 768 1.345 Louisiana . . . 4 39 37 76 722 551 1,273 Texas . 4 20 20 40 389 564 953 Arkansas . | Oklahoma . J 2 8 7 15 160 121 281 10 37 74 111 713 1,356 North Central Division: 1 ^ Ohio . 1 9 119 48 167 3.456 1,093 4.549 Indiana . ! 4 56 45 101 1.295 785 2.0S0 . Illinois . 1 9 177 97 274 4.752 1.346 6.098 Michigan . ! 3 13 12 25 614 402 1.016 2 23, 26 i 49 288 . 265 553 Wisconsin . 9 34 19 53 627 301 928 5 24 41 65 474 456 930 Minnesota . i 2 15 41 56 929 457 1.3S6 4 26 32 58 360 310 670 Iowa . 1 3 4 7 46 40 86 Missouri . 6 78 59 137 1.548 1.260 2. SOS I . North Dakota . 2 11 8 19 165 220 385 i 16 26 42 205 221 426 South Dakota . 1 o 4 7 41 42 S3 10 47 68 115 794 791 1.585 Nebraska . 1 1 2 18 17 35 237 233 470 Kansas . 1| ..... I 29 0 29 | 525 6 525 1 18 13 31 349 309 658 Western Division: Montana . 1 10 6 16 85 28 113 ' 4 21 1 33 54 386 344 730 Wvoming . 1 9 9 18 108 104 212 Colorado . 1 15 21 36 396 340 736! ! i 2 3 5 140 63 203 New Mexico . 7 41 59 100 668 386 1 054 Arizona . 44 70 114 982 779 1 761 Utah . 1 o, 2 2 37 40 Nevada . 2 13 22 35 195 143 338 Idaho . 1 5 4 9 100 50 150 3 10 18 28 235 234 469 W ashington . 2 13 17 30 205 163 368 Oregon . 1 8 0 8 402; 6 402 3 29 41 70 54S 399 947 California . 9 98 90 issj 2, 918- 1.865' 1 4,783 5 H 48 79 594 571 1.165 1214 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 163. — Number of instructors and students , by sex, in manual and industrial train¬ ing schools, 1909-10, not including Indian schools. Literary instruction. Manual arts instruction. State or Territory. Instruc¬ tors. Elementary pupils. Secondary students. Instructors. Elementary pupils. Secondary students. Male. Fe¬ male. Male. Fe¬ male. Male. Fe¬ male. Male. Fe¬ male. Male. Fe¬ male. Male. Fe¬ male. United States . 1,087 1,099 8, 665 6,858 35,999 18, 233 1,832 1,005 9,829 7,896 58. 354'30. 077 North Atlantic Division.... South Atlantic Division.. . . South Central Division . North Central Division . 442 184 115 293 53 377 219 177 261 65 3,171 2,559 1,357 1,543 35 982 3,119 1,494 1,245 18 17,301 3.526 2, 135 9,817 3,220 7,951 2,460 2,186 3,837 1,799 1,064 210 114 359 85 522 132 140 168 43 4,978 1,960 989 1,391 511 2,735 2, 613 1,243 8*0 465 38, 611 4,118 2,374 10,554 2, 697 20, 499 2,374 2,263 3,908 1,033 North Atlantic Division: 2 3 38 92 3 15 50 109 6 1 166 25 74 72 286 44 3,492 ' 602 929 338 114 1,107 702 9,184 2, 491 495 16 12 333 46 21 561 598 1,331 289 12 159 0 44 74 25 28 248 11 452 New York . 138 185 912 704 6, 713 5,422 339 244 1,316 928 17, 789 14,806 36 16 127 72 1,253 424 46 7 70 72 975 127 164 84 1,687 162 5, 159 75 677 261 92 1,676 424 8,827 1,994 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 3 0 0 10 3 82 0 Maryland . 59 30 334 352 1,235 1,027 297 592 42 20 184 291 1,235 592 District of Columbia. . . 20 29 575 31 12 1,089 526 Virginia . 26 48 387 522 424 47 34 346 449 826 414 West Virginia. North Carolina . 4 25 359 302 62 70 9 17 320 261 58 70 South Carolina . 12 13 398 488 180 282 20 9 226 353 172 260 Georgia . 56 66 959 1,313 142 642 501 49 34 762 1,117 142 648 496 Florida . 4 8 122 8 16 2 3 122 8 16 South Central Division: Kpntnoky 19 0 555 0 6 0 555 0 Tennessee 4 4 25 30 6 5 59 45 Alabama . 36 88 630 741 823 1,253 38 76 451 623 871 1,139 Mississippi . 12 34 313 425 220 290 13 18 213 315 134 223 Louisiana . 30 33 351 270 371 281 31 24 220 231 357 261 Texas . 10 14 43 28 81 262 12 10 40 33 303 515 A rka.nsa Elemen¬ tary pupils. •apjuiaj as • • CM • • • O • 00 O • CO • • lO • O 00 TJ1 • r-H TT< • •aicft 00 CO • • CM • COO • . UO . C© O tt* • • Cl i ih 'Qi • • Cl • • Instruc¬ tors. •aiBuia,* N 3 2 5 3 2 4 4 9 1 9 2 1 3 5 •81 m 1 Cff '^CMCMi-HCO'^COCMCOTi-Hr-l'MCO Second¬ ary pupils. •apmia^ S IO CP IO — 1 O • lO 05 C5 ■ O 9> GO CO H 3 N N ffl ; lO CO O ■•9' O »0 •aicpt 2 I (NOOOOcO ■ to CO • ‘O IN O 00 N t~~ LQ CO N 'CO -n CO 'O' CO Elemen¬ tary pupils. •ajBuiaj 2 TT» . . CM • Tf1 iO • • CO • CO o CO • • *0 • t'- 00 • •iO*’— •aiBH Si CO i • * !>■ *0 ON O CM iO O CM t'- ^ CM CM CO *0 iO O fl g ta M 0 : 0 : ■ B ■ 0 >> M B © A £ A ■ jC ; J " . B : m © S « ■A A a 1=1 A 5 * xl .2 02 02 'Beg ft'S p — '3 73 ^'o< !?S 11 S®-» m W -5 ai'g <5 „„ . ^ •- o h . o o ^ w 3 ^ « '"-o Z •X “A bcoAx; B ^ X-5_i5_. _ X S 53 3 > 2<^ 26 = 2 9 ,ft?C Ceftf-g ,2 +a ^ w C3 O Z 02 Z CO - OT o — _3 «CQ<; i 3-5 ® 02 > £3 O m -X ilsi .’Sdo .3 13 .22 .2 03 b 53 ’©Q S' •2 1^3’3-S h^u3 g w 2 3"£ s £.55 ot p,S B.'Ja ft 3 a irtijCJofi «■_ _ ca z <1 a w S3 O B £ £ <3 O V) O — 1 co BJ* = 2 IN CO -C o ♦Statistics of 1908-9. . Table 168. — Manual and industrial training schools in the United States , 1909-10. — Part I — Continued. 1220 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. a | ! i i Ft £8 S|° 35*- g ° : S *> is si is§ r 8 s j Elemen¬ tary pupils. ■OTBUIOJ g §8 :1 i ° ° •ap3K X £§ ; : : : i i : i 8 g Instruc¬ tors. •apniiaj r- O -* CO CM OCC Cl r-i CM t- © ©O •9JBJV s cm -h cc^j^o-a'ooxo t- 05 C5 Literary nstruction. Second- pupils. ■ajcuiaj Lt gs :So g©° 35 : g : : •apiH — IS ;8 SSI § : 1 : : Elemen¬ tary pupils. •aimnaj c: 88 . ::::::::: : : ° •ainpt £1 S§ ::::::::: : : 8 Instruc¬ tors. •ainmaj s *0** »-o •© -rrco - ■ JO ; eo •aiBK 2 CMO ==- ;e« : 00 : 2 Total number . of pupils. •pnoT • 11 IS SI 111 Si § II n a -ajmnaj X g§ |8 -85 353 | S3 IS 31 m SI 1 si ■a!! T^ioj, | » ^ S32 ~2 222: 2*- S ® 2 I|s • c a •aiuuia^ i m ©-r rjoo O© ^=0^ cot- 5J ® eo CM U3l!3 —OO 00—0 OO © C=-r President or director. Miss Cornelia Bowen. . Leonard L. Vann . J. IT. Francis . Phillip M. Fisher . W. E. Gibson . George A. Merrill . George B. Miller . Walter N. Bush . George A. Merrill . I.e Roy B. Smith . Miss Ednah A. Rich. . Charles A. Bradley _ H. D. Simonds . Roy M. Van Fleet..... Name of institution. j Mount Meigs Colored Institute .... Fifth District Agricultural School ( public).* Polytechnic High School (public). . Manual Training and Commercial High School (public). Polytechnic College of Engineering. California School of Mechanical Arts. Cogswell Polvlechnical College . Polytechnic High School (public). . Wilmerding School of Industrial Arts. California Polytechnic School . Anna S. C. Blake Manual Training School.* Manual Training High School (public). Trade School and Institute, Y. M. C. A. Ilillyer Institute of the Y. M. C. A. Location. - ALABAMA— cont’d. Waugh . Wetumpka . CALIFORNIA. Los Angeles . Oakland . . do: . San Francisco . San Luis Obispo. . Santa Barbara. . .. COLORADO. Denver . CONNECTICUT. Bridgeport . Hartford . MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING 1221 8.t ° s ° 300 226 o o a 00 rH w S3 o* o ?3 8 o *o c 2 "a-3 a 1G9 808 ~tr~ 00 r - ~°K ® ss IT d IT IT ~S" nr* ~ ; g 8 "r 9 R : 2 ® O I- CM- 5 | j (N CM- g CO X CM o CM CM §s O CO - 2 c3 1 X ca C5 £S a ~5“ ~s~ ~s~ ~g“=5 3 i 12 00 s R : S : : : °S a a. © r- 1 : g : : : §3 cm o o © 00 CM © cn o O CM CM rr *0 CM CO a 00 CO CM o ^ CM ^ O CM CO CO l- ;oo g ' i ! 8 § I s 8 a 1 Is 1 Is I B ! 5 S5 8 gg B5 = I = ||= 5 S § |S ? 51 S 8 » S s es 8¥ 'a ° § s § a I s g °s s I? s s J s s 8! ^ £=} co co 55 © 55 © co ©© ^ oo F; lo ^ o ns -r t- t-i co o j5 55 ^5 F5 o 56 55 ~ cT55 55 55555 5o 55 o 55 55 *o *o coco 55 o o - © — cm — o - =5 - ^ — 55 — — 55 — tFTq — 55 — 55 — “ :o — 55 — ©cm § ^ d 3 «! | | >--H a e4 1« ^ ! s*; « * * I ! 3 • W | « ri £ I* i £ o >3 I i II 1 S SB 2 ft I “ i ! s II a < ■: 3 m 3 &< < g fa « « ^ d £ do K 5 Ha d a Sfc o Does not include 325 students in commercial course. Table 168. — Manual and industrial training schools in the United States, 1909-10. — Part I — Continued. 1222 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. 1 1 1 1 Ft •aimnaj el O P- O 00 o • o o s 1* ■aiEK 15 S ' a S 1 ;S§ £ if 5S Elemen¬ tary pupils. •ainraaj 25 109 12 g : ; ° ;a •ainre X 8 S : 8 _ . . O • o 8 : : ~ Instruc¬ tors. ■ajemax O »Q 1 88 °a S3 35 25 0 5 O' 8« 3 2 o S’ § s 1 1 3 = 8 *c5 : a 383 S o S§ ; « as a ; aa ; w 1 °s : 3 °S 8 : aa ; if - cs c co o o rrac > Cl c o »o '•r o '* ' Or-I i cs 1 CO t— « o - es ir © Cl co 1 CO rH 1 Cl Cl X I •O c § § 10 5 o *o i a : 38 °a i ?i i aa° © o 1 3 s g 1 3 ! =2 S3 I a ; aas a 8§ I § a§ a i °§ aa : » as 1 a °S 8 \ §s as : 3 CO c TTX ; co 00 O OC ! TJ..O ~t ' © C0 : Cl 1 CO *— t o a SN c: CO x ) 3 a * © CO Cl ! 00r- 1 NC1» 1 I CO ! 5 IS 1 T— | 3 8 i 1 si 1 1 i ; i i ; s|- s sg ; *4i : as53 ; ** ■2 ! c ? w c Sf ; s s > o n ! « 1 ag 8 i cs ; 8 i gs° S 1® : 5 1 § s 1 §| i i 1 i 1 5 ; °§ 8 ; sa g i o 3 co 8 > IS ! H ■ li > r^. § a t- = i a a 3 CO 8 j oo oo r~ x ^ * CO 3- lOCOOO S ! - l IS 1 c j tj* c c OC ) LI c 3 C Cl 3 00 LI tJ < O cl 3 Cn 1 MhC S ( - ■ IS 1 “= > CO s 1 a ci oo t- c j a 3 © CO Cl 3 00 r- i cs ca oc E j£ c j § a ; £ d a \x :E^ i . ;£ | | : | I 1 i ” j | F. W. Thomas _ £ 1 r- (Si ■si 12 f «:l j g j 7 § | <2 1 g £ £ William II. King . Mason A. llawldns _ Helen J. Rowe . Sydney T. Handy . Oem-srn W. Clark Sidney T. Moreland. . . H TT Cnehran _ > S ! > 1 c ; SS ! £ ; < i if : i i"S“- : s : 59042°— ed 1910— VOL 2 - 36 Table 168. — Manual and industrial training schools in the United States, 1.909-10. — Part I — Continued. 1224 Manual arts instruction. Second¬ ary pupils. •0{Buiaj ©3 CN • O'# >0 0 O COO 1-1 OOM o ocooo : ^ 2 s a ocos •0IBJI 20 1,025 814 0 o 180 165 59 1,433 0 63 375 0 624 850 58 78 180 Elemen¬ tary pupils. '0['3UX0lJ 19 o° 175 20 O^N co Jo ■dim 00 O ; ; O O • Elemen¬ tary pupils. •diT3md£ VS o rr O ■dim 01 CO o5 a. ft“-> e Igo ^sjw OO o* o* rGt «8« D JS : "o O3 • O J Ja a .2 g '§££►§* *"< $T)’"CQ Wi£> <- cs 2 a HHliliiO S 3 o „ 12 c&< S&Ti W tog ■3.S* _ is 08 I ! g |-a'S S o aw ,g .Jew X o> £<2w .2-3 5xj =- c P- c3 03 +3 .3 " JS w * M -3 fl O 03 O > •gw 03 2 3 II 33 33* c c_: 03 03 O ft ft O 03 03 J3 33 o e CC/2 g fl .5 03 O ill MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. 1225 24 0 24 o ICO 0 255 CO NOO i-i ^ ft 8§®S ° °?s 2 S3 5 23 ’-g£ gw 'ir-'i 'sT O * 82“ 510 ~W~ ~w~ s?r w;0 • o" : To~" : 8 : : 88 822 “• lo “ CN ' i o oor^ • 1 1 j »M ?50r! HON 1 - -TO rr Cl O CMOO :°n o § 3 -« 5 °s°s o 28 o 1C 41 -gS 3 T^“ o -11° 2 82 »§ 8 22 "^88 ■ O ~ o O • °s 1 i 88 882 “Ho ~ -- iH CM o ioo CM T CO noa 111 1 ™ 2 22 2 2228S g 83 3 8£ s ^ ass . [cs of 1908-9. a Includes 457 commercial students. Table 168. — Manual and industrial training schools in the United States, 1909-10. — Part I — Continued. 1226 EDUCATION" REPORT, 1910. Manual arts instruction. Second¬ ary pupils. •01'etnaj (M COO T-l O © LO o © ooo 00 CO iO O r— 1 O •0IBK 20 coo oo^i-Hi— i o to to r^- oococm CO r* CM CM O CM CM TtH rH CO tO CM CM rH ^ Elemen¬ tary pupils. •0imn0j © 28 0 O • CM O O • •0ICK 00 00 • co S : : 8 : Instruc¬ tors. •0JBUI0J 5 toco tHOOtF CO ^ rH CO OOO •arept 91 co to CM CO 00 to CM r—i CM TJHCO00 Literary instruction. Second¬ ary pupils. •ai'craa.i 1-0 23 cm • rH 05 o to o co r- ©or- CO (M rH © •0icpi -* 113 784 200 5 29 9 18 14 4 1,173 Elemen¬ tary pupils. •0[ntu0j[ eo 45 5 co • cm o o | •0Ich H rH -t1 •8I13H t'* 176 784 42 224 201 121 85 74 9 54 86 23 1,173 [Total num- j ber of in¬ structors. •mox © toco CO t> CM CO OOCO O CO to 00 02 . ® . .9 o a d-a! §.9 • £ § M ® 03 S§5| |l&§ a £ & stS 3 Q7a ■3§d | S’ g 'o W § C3CQ . • > >> .-£ >> OS >2 a £ ^ Jo -3 eg Big uOh2 m w m r MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. 2 ° 1 S ls° 1° B ° s 8 I 1227 S i° rt rr S :=3 I i"§ c§ f - *- TT w T "5 - ' :g 1 ' 1 • ° "Tco - cTc - o“ i=r^ — ^ — FT I o=r eS S~8 "o — ~ ■ow — o' ■HW1T -=T^ — O' — FT — c'eb — o in "o — o ~ — o — oo "S — o — « 1 PF^ If § n I O 1£5 Tn — FT S§=| I it si-5 i i fn 3= =3 = TT TT ■3TT== rr M - CM' im sa a 15 - I § IS jf£ 51 II 1 & it isr a ssl n "r SsIT « I I I II I =_S' 5 * ° ° I 1! 0 » 3 5 S' sT ^ir 3° S'* sa — -CO ~- © ^ ^ CO — H CO 5S8“rtS « "o OO O *-* ■« — o — S' Table 1GS. — Manual and industrial training schools in the United States, 1909-10.— Part I — Continued. 1228 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Manual arts instruction. Second- pupils •8[BUI3J 0 0 929 188, 0 0 102 0 93 0 14 •9IBH s 1 S ° ° §32 S 3 5 ■ : S ~r ~ : J»1 •ajBuiaj Si :§ ® j ; § § °8 •aiBH 30 1 8 : : ° 8 SB jl ■afBuia^ ' £ OOO .O OrtO O d O TP »0 •aiBK © 3 : ° : -1 CM O >0 O .-1 rH U* |i2 Ha 1? E- 55 I g 1 | gg| § g. 3 § S 3g •0IBUI8J 00 ° ° 2 §8 °°| § | ° § § N§ •sreji L'* § 8 ° ° RS| || 5 ° S 88 <>r o 2 ||| ! r e§! ‘PUOJ, — O .-H GO lO I'CIN Cl O Nr XT O t-~ G O ! C O « •» o -h O ^ W C ^ 3 » * •9IBK * g - O O oo t- O to VH President or director. M Earnest R. von Nard- ropp. Andrew E. Johnson. . . Anna L. Phillips . Mrs. Edward G. Jane¬ way. Lewis A. Wilson . • ■ bi • ■ A c : : 2 d : § 2 Y % % e‘ s 1 s : ® | 1 i £ ! ! I S g isi 2 % o. E £ <1 : 3 K £ S S ^ s 2 1 I Name of institution. (N Stuyvesant High School (public).. Technical School for Carriage Draftsmen and Mechanics. Williamsburg Evening High School for Women. Wilson Industrial School for Girls.. Rochester Shop School . Nott Street Industrial School . Schenectady Evening High School (public). Syracuse Evening High School (public). Syracuse Technical High School (public). Yonkers Trades School . Laura Sunderland Memorial School* Joseph Keasley Brick Agricultural, Industrial, and Normal Institute. Asheville Farm School*.. Dorland Institute * . 1 s NEW YORK— COn. New York (345 E. Fifteenth st.) New York (Sta¬ tion D).. New York (Marry ave. and Kemp st.). New York (239 W. Sixty-ninth st.). Rochester . Schenectady . . do . Syracuse . . do . Yonkers . NORTH CAROLINA. Concord . Enfield . Farm School . 2 g g g g gSSj S3 Sj £ | Ss || MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. 1229 s o 85 § COO NftHOO • TP 8 10 0 3 150 ;°°S ft o o o ° g® rr to" . C t— ©O © ©CM NOO -^- co ~~ Cl i Cl i n ~co” © CM to r- X CO C — P- 40 cc w CO o i to T i s 8 3g o 8 S§° © Cl 252 8 ; 8 i 3 g Cl ac 8S CM 8 — 1 © 3 © Cl «i - p-H co co © CO s i g © CO § Is © 8 o 8 8 2§a 3 3 3 Cl Cl ©s 8 8 8 40 £ 888 | 3 40 CO to c: CM N Cl 4C 1— « Cl co © 51 r--r CO ©T« CO CO © © 1' II 8 38 1 SI* 05 8 3 Cl »8S 3 S g ; 1 § es 1 II 3 2 8 3 Cl s! © 8 8 1 3 8 8 !' | © Cl 1 52 £3 3 Cl sc 8 1 8 © 528 oc CO 8 ! 3 8 40 rt o *o r- CO 30 O SOC. O 00 ©-< — 40 © © 5 Cl 8 : — CO C- 1“H CM CO 7—1 CM c- CUCN to CM »o 1 00 © © CM t~oc co CM SO t0«-0 -o © ft ©tp © 1 © © rf Cl I II I II I ill I I i I g I 8 2 II *6-8001 JO SDftSIWS * Table 168.— Manual and industrial training schools in the United States, 1909-10— Part I— Continued . 1232 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. j ! i § § Second- •9IBUI9J 00 00F! ° 3 J5 •9P3H § ° S3 33*5 §S S & M ■gfBTxra^j «4 £ : : : •9IBH 00 O ... Instruc¬ tors. •9[BIU9 j; Tj. oca O .-H r-t •9[Bp[ o Ntf ^Ctj. r- CM CM Literary instruction. M •91BHI9J t-O 00 ° j*2 S SS r2 ° SS | • CO . 10 37 Elemen¬ tary pupils. •9IBUI9J so 47 30 •9IBR S3 ° SI j : Instruc¬ tors. ■9IBUI9j; s l c c -C c cc > ) r- ) / £ : - ft St. Joseph’s Industrial School for Colored Boys . . . Armstrong Manual Training School ( nnh1ir>1 * McKinley Manual Training School (public) . Bliss Electrical School . Fessenden Academy and Industrial School . Third District Agricultural and Mechani¬ cal School (public) * . Knox Institute and Industrial School.... Spelman Seminary . Sixth District Agricultural and Mechani¬ cal School (public) . Ninth District Agricultural and Mechani- 1 a c C '! ; S ' a >3 ji ! C > a C Secondanr Industrial School (public).... Fort Valley High and Industrial School * . Tenth District Agricultural and Mechani¬ cal School (public) . Eighth District Agricultural and Me¬ chanical School (public) . Fifth District Agricultural and Mechan¬ ical School (public) . Seventh District Agricultural and Mechanical School (public) . The Berry School* . MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. 1235 §1 o • i if is i f l ¥ ll ii ii i ii sis Ii : 3 : j is i i ! »-T cT • .-Jo- ;0 . . • CO CO* • §1 IS “3 88 I Hill gg ® — C* £» » § §11 §1 s' S‘»” 83 111 s-s II I "" s' II il fill 111 a II S II sass ii in -r «- is i ii ii i i i ill i i i ii i i i sss i s i i 1 i i i i i i i ; ”S :S : : . . ec • • • • CO* : : 2 § : ; i : S' ; ; ; i : II II §1 gs s' 1181 I §1 II 83 111 S'"'S' 11 i «e» -h S5S 11 i ill illl s' aa"sssS 1111 1 “S'S'S s' ill III. 81 II ss I's mill 881811 11 111 f“¥ i 1 I L^O ~ 11 Cfrt i SIS i 111111 | 1 o' c-i— 5 cf r’lL-ti o' i—i -,< I_„ it:ll ?«II o2SS S3 £33 3 SosSoSo 383 £33 3333 33 3 Sag Sa SS3 So Table 168. — Manual and industrial training schools in the United States, 1909-10. — Part II — Continued. 1236 EDUCATION REPOST, 1910. MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. 1237 § s si S3 68‘ 88 §8 § i 3 ill 88 *5 ~ | § ssr* ~a IS co ro 1 1 «5 O Sii g""‘ I sS 1 8 1 :8 *1 *0 ( Ssp ei of § 1 SI s? ,11 -ii ii i i si ii si ii i i ii i i Ii o si ii il I i 8 III II : s III! II •ooT I I |8S I 3 III I g sis' Hill I SSI e ggmocJ cf cf«o II I III II o' K3 0 00 illilll O ~ il i II il il ;i ii i i i il :2 : :g :g :2 : ; i il ! I ill i in mu S8cf 3 SS8 2583” Hill If S f is! I gig S8|s II I* I i 81 ^8 ol iii! IlSssi elae|.3| ■2ro li§ :^>h 111 Si *5| .2 <3 3 si li ro £ • el gvg •ctll’ilii 'isss^ys^'m- II S-s sst 11 h :ili still I 4:ji! jl in i I = o-g™^ £|||b -®-cJ ? o’S “”Z to '•5 If Ss SSSSIS s §§3"333§ « « « 33333333333 3 gg£§§ * Statistics 1908-9. Table 168. — Manual and industrial training schools in the United States, 1909-10. — Part II — Continued. 1238 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. 1239 I ! Table 168. — Manual and industrial training schools in the United States, 1909-10. — Part II — Continued. 1240 EDUCATION REPORT, 1£L0. (public) . Manual La MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. 1241 Table 169. — Industrial schools for Indian children , 1909-10. — Part I. 1242 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Manual arts instruction. ■g » •apmioj ©1 Elemen- Se tary pupils. p •opsuiaj 19 20 g8£8|8 8 * 1 22 ... 72 .... Ill .... 8 •3p3J^ QC s 88&8 | 8 S 2S Instruc¬ tors. 5 ■"S' CO tH CO CO 00 CH CO TP N -'P © CO *o cocci •9I^H HNOOjOM O tPcOi-IIN 00 IN CO COO Literary instruction. Second- pupils. >C *0PH T* Elemen¬ tary pupils. •0IBUI3J 2 n8“»o« 8 S38S | 8 K 35 S 57 159 100 120 3GG 117 63 65 56 27 83 363 140 78 115 42 Instruc¬ tors. •opmrej s MNMMHfO M CHCQCO 05 CO *0 (M ^ •0FW o rHOOr-I^Hr-l O TP r-l © © i-H O CO (NO Total number of pupils. •mo* S) usiei a a—s ill i§ •0IUUI0J oc 8 SwSo | 8 S 35 •013H t'* feS8g|g 8 88&S8 8 g g 38 Total number of in¬ structors. TOOj, «0 2&3S83 N SS"00 3 10 oo otp •0IBUI0J | U5 C5NHONOO * ^ Indian Training School * . Fort Lapwai Industrial Training School. Fort Hall Training School . I Sisters of St. Joseph’s School . I Location. - ARIZONA. Eson pin _ Fort Defiance . Kearns Canon . Mohave City . Phoenix . White River . Yuma . CALIFORNIA. Covelo . Fort Bid well . Greenville . i I § 1 U Pc COLORADO. Grand Junction. . . IDAHO. Lapwai . Ross Fork . I Slickpoo . HNCO'fiOO t>- 008OH N CO tp S3 MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING 1243 oo$ § 8g S3 82 8 SS10 2SS g SSS 22g c ^OrHCJ cc 00 oc -r H -H — » ^ s$ g=;ss 82 8 $3S‘ § S| §8S2 Sg£g £8 CO 3 § 3SS 22g 03 03 «-* H O 00 o o o o 88 § 8?>88 S88& W M«« CO CO CO Iroquois . I Thomas Indian School * . I Emily P. Lincoln Table 169. — Industrial schools for Indian children, 1909-10. — Part I — Continued. 1244 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Manual arts instruction. Second- pupils. •aiBiuaj a i \ i : : : : : 2 : : s ! !oo • • * si: Elemen¬ tary pupils. Si 8 g 288 8258 ooo X 2 | 858 2°° 8B^S 225 Instruc¬ tors. •ai'emoj - lO OO POOlt- OOOCO) MOCO •a^Jl -»o o i-ioo -s'c-ic^co Literary instruction. i>£ Pf •ainuiaj 2 • ■ rr < ... • oo • • •9I«W j ;.°° j j ! tji ! Elemen¬ tary pupils. •oimnoj ©s 1 §j g£g 8258 gss *1 2 | |52 h° j 8835 225 Instruc¬ tors. •a|Buiaj s CO t- »U» 1HMN WO«® t— CO GO •ai^Pf o 1-1 1-i .-< © © OOO ONOM t-< O -3< Total number of pupils. Si I I g§S ^£8 8£88 538 •eimno^ X 2 I 2£8 8258 g«8 •ai^K „ 2 | |52 2°° 8^2 §25 Total number of in¬ structors. . -mox © O $ 0«0 MMCCJ •apnnaj O « o SX» eo-jt- ooxo S'030 •aiBK VO O -OO -*•««•» President or director. » : i :• ! i i fi i h § a t& fe U 3 Charles E. Shell..."!! Willis E. Dunn . Sister Mary Basilissa. . Rev. Mother M. Aloy- sius. Frank A. Thackery. . . Rev. A. 0. Blackman. II . M. Noble . ira c. Leaver . Edwin L. Chalcraft. . . Horace G. Wilson . Thomas M. Neate . Name of institution. Indian Industrial School * . Indian Industrial School . Chilocco Indian School . xuuiau i x uiuwi^ Muiuui - . - - - - Cheyenne ahd Arapatioe Indus¬ trial School.* Red Moon Boarding School * . St. Louis Indian Boarding School. - St. Mary’s Academy . Shawrtce Indian Training School. . Murrow Indian Orphans’ Home. . . Ponca Training School . Seneca Indian Training school .... Salem Indian School . . Klamath Training School . St. Andrew’s Indian School . Location. - NORTH CAROLINA. Cherokee. . NORTH DAKOTA. Port Totten . OKLAHOMA. Chilocco . Darlington . TIamm on . Pawhuska _ — Sacred Heart . Shawnee . U nehuka Whiteagle . wyanuotte . OREGON. Chemawa . Klamath Agency.. Pendleton . o - 00303 MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. S i SS*' SoSS S £S S3 SS5S 5 5 2S52 Cl sss?s? ?°S £ gs S3 ££§ 3 Z owe- ^TOC 04 fcC o o »C CO Ol o 3 ^ o CO 04 00 O- 04 04 04 C ^ oc »o e: ^ © © © O CO • • • h» si:;. ~T" 88*- S|£S s gg o o g&g s 5 £} » eo 04 r“‘ ggs?3 & g§ IS c£c 1 2 NhN ^ COCO ^ 04 f-H 04 04 N CO co»c CO CO ^ eo 04 04 O O HOW o rH 04 o oo o 1 gss SlSs £ §2 r- 04 5FS 04 04 ISf Ol 04 1 83*- 53|§| gg oo sag " s 1 232 04 s? IS S£s§ I s 0 04 CO 2*°58 OX *-« 04 04 X co o Ol CO X X s NC5 0:0 cer^ Ol t- O •>s X X 04 © §1 00HO 04 04 00 O- CO 04 o »OGC O X ^oe © S §£2i S83S § feg gg C£g2 1245 * Statistics of 1908-9. Table 169. — Industrial schools for Indian children , 1909-10 — Part II. 1246 EDUCATION EEPOKT, 1910. 2 a U5W5W3 00OO o o o o o OlO o o o to CO T-H o o o o 2 <3.2 r1 tn s o o & o o o o lgf 1>T CO co co' eo o o o o o O O 0^0 (MO iO O O lO CO ^r-ToT CO o o o o o o o oooco^ocoo 0(N 05 ^ »£ 0+3 «w o 2^ nT 0 3 2 2 •- *2 +3 «.g S.Ef * >sg-a§ o o o o o o oooooooo OOOIOOOOO OlOOiOOOOO (N H cT « lO* io" CO o' o o o o o o o o o o OCM O ^ 0.2 . HI £ o o o o < O O O Tt< 00 (M CO to CO to to Tfi T O 05 o ONO 00 CO o © co to o o o o o o o o o © c DH 005 10 O O O O O O C o O to O O c £ ?H’C32flcjfl3 S2HC 2 q 2 i_i i-h •« •-1 £ £-3 o 222 '"T3h-1 O X! gJ>M 5.' -3 S ‘S X! Q, 2 <■'" v"‘ ;R S ^SOo2 000fit,Ojl i?Ss & &10 £ GGv gpP-l ■3O + ^£*3 <3 0 0 O o* * Hi « gg’o COCGg o03 . bfibOO-R M* 33 M£.Hc! .g.Hg w>E2 2 R23.S e3o IEhS^^ 1 _j fl r—, g S O o a .c3 o l^.S^pq.2^ o ' O O 0 -g^-2 O^CQRh .2* o o c -S o o o — o o O 2 ^200" .mm a 3-1 B'M : c u W.H S ^ g aisi go wg om S mOm^ il*?il 1 Pis* 2 §3 g 3(2 0-2 O O 2^=22 £ oC c3Sj2 c3 S s o © ® .00O5pT' pui MANUAL AND INDUSTRIAL TRAINING. 1247 3SS$3S38SS38fc888S8 SSS of 1908-9. a Estimated cost of industrial department. b Included in number 31. CHAPTER XXVII. [Containing Tables 170 to 177.] COMMERCIAL AND BUSINESS SCHOOLS. In 1910 this office received reports from 2,021 different schools, which had enrolled during the year 233,640 students in business courses. There were 5,800 commercial students in 66 universities and colleges, 1,622 in 34 normal schools, 10,191 in 540 private high schools and academies, 81,249 in 1,440 public high schools, and 134,778 in 541 commercial and business schools. The following synopsis compares the enrollment of business students for the school year 1909-10 with the enrollment for 1908-9 in the same classes of institutions : 1S0S-9. 1809-10. Class of institution. Schools. Business students. Schools. Business students. Male. ; | Female, j Total. Male. Female, I Total. Universities and colleges . Normal schools . Private high schools . Public high schools . Commercial schools . 66 39 386 1,431 574 4,673 680 4,084 34,796 78,652 732 670 3,110 37, 459 67,636 5,405 1,350 7,194 72,255 146,288 66 34 540 1,440 541 5,073 797 5,753 35, 155 72,887 .727 135 4,438 46,094 61,891 5,800 1,622 10, 191 81,249 134, 778 Total . 2,496 122, SSo ; 109,607 232,492 2,621 119,665 113, 975 233,640 It will be noted that there was a falling off of 11,510 in the enroll¬ ment in the regular business and commercial schools, while the other schools and colleges show an increased enrollment of 12,658. There has been a decline of 33 in the number of business schools reporting since last year. This bureau has on its lists the names of many other commercial and business schools, supposed to be still in operation, from which it is impossible to obtain any statistical information. Twenty years ago the business and commercial schools reported 78,929 students. In 1895 the number was 96,135. In 1900 the number reported was 91,549. For the next five years there was a rapid increase in enrollment, the reports from 529 schools in 1905 showing an aggregate enrollment of 146,086. The enrollment in the commercial and business schools reached the high-water mark in 1908, when 658 schools reported 154,963 students. The next year, 1909, with the number of schools reporting increased to 574, the enrollment fell to 146,288, and for 1910 the enrollment of 541 schools is 134,778. Tables 170 to 176 summarize the statistics reported by the 541 commercial and business schools, showing the number of students 1249 1250 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. enrolled in each course and the number of graduates from each. Following is a synopsis of the seven tables mentioned above: General summary of instructors , students , and graduates in commercial and business schools, 1909-10. Male. Female. Total. Number of instructors . 1,736 72,887 52, 487 20, 455 1,200 61,891 48,259 13,576 2,936 134, 778 100, 746 34,032 44, 290 14, 593 47,703 11,809 44, 868 13,059 17, 720 Number of students enrolled . Students in day courses . Students in night courses. . . Average attendance, day schools.. Average attendance, night schools Students in commercial course . 34,618 8,239 14, 388 3,562 9.445 13,085 3,570 30, 480 Graduates from commercial course . Students in amanuensis course . Graduates from amanuensis course . 9,497 8,275 2,795 4,720 396 Students in combined course . Graduates from combined course . 2, 752 8, 139 522 5,547 12, 859 918 Students in English course . Graduates from English course . . Students in telegraphy course . 1,811 283 2,094 834 Graduates from telegraphy course . / . 749 85 Table 177 is a summary of the enrollment of business students in universities and colleges and public and private high schools and academies. A list of public commercial high schools and public high schools having large commercial departments in cities of 25,000 population and over will be found below, with the enrollment of business students in each school: Public commercial high schools and commercial departments in cities of 25,000 population and over. Enrollment in business courses. Location. Oakland, Cal _ San Francisco, Cal Washington, D. C. Louisville, Ky . . . . Boston, Mass . Do . Do . Do . Do . Do . Cambridge, Mass. . Lynn, Mass . Springfield, Mass.. Brooklyn, N. Y. . . Do . New York, N. Y. . Do . Syracuse, N. Y _ Philadelphia, Pa. . Pittsburg, Pa . Scranton, Pa . Name. Manual Training and Commercial High School (commercial department). Commercial High School . Business High School . Commercial High School . Charlestown High School (commercial depart¬ ment). East Boston High School (commercial depart¬ ment). Girls High School (commercial department) .... High School of Commerce . Roxbury High School (commercial department). West Roxbury High School (commercial de¬ partment). English High School (commercial department) . . _ do . Technical High school (commercial department). Commercial High School . Eastern District High School (commercial de¬ partment). High School of Commerce . Washington Irving High School (commercial department). Technical High School (commercial department). William Penn High School for Girls . Central and Commercial High School (commer¬ cial department). Technical High School (commercial department). Male. 93 178 373 85 109 96 0 700 54 72 0 126 465 1,973 0 2,315 0 176 0 307 190 Female. 242 550 772 354 253 238 1,001 0 329 234 269 319 125 0 1,056 0 2,260 288 2,245 325 332 Total. 335 728 1, 145 439 362 334 1,001 700 383 306 269 445 590 1,973 1,056 2,315 2,260 464 2,245 632 522 COMMERCIAL AND BUSINESS SCHOOLS. 1251 Table 170. — Instructors and students in commercial and business schools in the United States reporting in 1909-10. State or Territory. Schools. Instructors. Students enrolled. Male. Female. Total, i Male. Female. Total. United States . 541 -1.736 1,200 2,936 72,887 61,891 ; 134,778 North Atlantic Division . 1C7 530 424 954 20,477 20,262 j 40,739 South Atlantic Division . 42 117 78 195 5,518 3,574 | 9,092 South Central Division . 50 171 90 261 9.000 5,916 | 14.916 North Central Division . 222 712 463 1,175 351 | 29.507 24,315 | 53,822 Western Division . GO 206 145 8.385 7,824 16,209 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 10 14 19 33 370 474 844 New Hampshire . 7 18 10 28 422 377 799 Vermont . 3 5 5 10 226 236 i 462 Massachusetts . IS 75 58 133 2,068 2,027 4,095 Rhode Island . 4 13 13 26 353 658 1,011 Connecticut . 17 24 44 68 1,040 1,454 2,494 New York . 43 166 156 322 7,766 9,195 16, 961 New Jersey . 14 37 34 71 1,748 1,537 i 3,285 Pennsvlvania . South Atlantic Division: 51 178 85 263 6, 484 4,304 ! 10,788 Delaware . 2 14 10 24 650 483 1,133 Maryland . 2 6 6 12 309 195 ! 504 District of Columbia . I 5 6 H 150 no ; 260 Virginia . * 9 25 22 47 1,261 840 2,101 West Virginia . 6 16 4 20 597 404 1,001 North Carolina . 5 11 8 19 452 416 i 868 South Carolina . 5 7 8 15 413 238 651 Georgia . 8 25 9 34 1,315 520 1,835 Florida . 4 8 5 13 371 368 ; 739 South Central Division: to Kentucky . 7 14 29 546 708 1,254 Tennessee . 6 17 10 27 761 760 1,521 Alabama . 4 16 6 22 733 546 1,279 Mississippi . 3 14 4 18 458 57 515 Louisiana . 2 12 7 19 830 179 1,009 Texas . 19 74 36 110 4,247 2,481 6,728 Arkansas . 4 9 6 15 455 614 1,069 Oklahoma . 5 15 6 21 970 571 1,541 North Central Division: Ohio . 31 84 61 145 3,391 3,286 6,677 Indiana . 13 41 21 62 1,413 1 518 2,931 Illinois . 36 174 93 267 8,923 6,729 15, 652 Michigan . 25 73 40 113 2,851 2,219 1,923 5,070 Wisconsin . 25 66 47 113 2,619 4,542 Minnesota . 20 43 43 86 2,105 1,765 3,870 Iowa . 20 57 61 118 2,159 1,999 4,158 Missouri . 18 64 30 94 2,088 2,124 329 4,212 North Dakota _ - . 4 10 8 18 400 729 South Dakota . 5 7 10 17 266 194 460 Nebraska . 9 27 15 42 1,222 878 2,100 Kansas . 16 66 34 100 2,070 1,351 3, 421 Western Division: Montana . 2 14 4 18 662 577 1,239 W yoming . Colorado . 8 17 17 34 602 752 1,354 New Mexico . 2 7 1 8 193 47 240 Arizona . 1 3 2 5 95 44 139 Utah . 1 2 4 6 100 60 160 Nevada . Idaho . 2 4 2 . 6 90 94 184 Washington . 8 27 18 45 1,248 1,383 2,631 Oregon . 9 33 16 49 1.444 929 2; 373 California . 27 99 81 180 3,951 3,938 7,889 1252 EDUCATION BEPGBT, 1910. Table 171. — Students in day and night courses in the commercial and business schools reporting for 1909-10. State or Territory. Day courses. Night courses. Average daily attendance. Schools re¬ porting. Students. A . 7} ££ Students. Day schools. Night schools. Male. Female. = 5 Total. ! "3 a \ai Male. Female. Total. United States . 539 52, 487 4S.259 100, 746 401 20, 455 13, 576 34, 032 44.290 14.533 North Atlantic Division... 163 11, 552 14,137 25,689 141 8,928 6.122 15.050 11.880 1 7.042 Souch Atlantic Division... 42 4, 437 3.057 7,494 26 1.0S1 517 1. 598 3, 161 710 South Central Division. . . . 50 7,846 5,122 12, 968 33 1.154 794 1.948 4.699 SS3 North Central Division _ 221 22.305 19.521 41,886 149 7.145 4,791 11,936 18.650 4, 076 Western Division . 00 6,237 6, 422 12 709 52 2. 148 1.352 3,500 5,900 1,282 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 10 345 453 798 4 25 21 46 369 25 New Hampshire . 7 204 222 426 6 229 144 373 282 219 Vermont . 3 145 156 301 3 81 80 161 163 85 Massachusetts . 13 1.226 1.323 2,549 16 832 714 1,546 955 756 Ehode Island . 4 335 607 942 2 18 51 69 56 67 Connecticut . 17 529 881 1, 410 15 511 573 1.084 608 398 New York . 43 4.207 6,564 10.771 38 3, 561 2.629 6. 190 4,835 ' 2, C01 New Jersey . 14 873 923 1.796 14 875 614 1.4S9 1.096 803 Pennsylvania . 50 3,688 3,008 6,696 43 2, 796 1,296 4,092 3,516 2,088 South Atlantic Division: -- Delaware . 2 365 335 700 2 285 148 433 317 215 M arvland _ 2 152 124 276 2 157 71 22S District of Columbia. . 1 65 140 1 45 120 Virginia . 9 1.100 774 1. 874 G 161 66 227 632 116 West Virginia . 6 453 357 810 5 144 47 191 427 123 North Carolina . 5 40S 599 807 2 44 17 61 433 45 South Carolina . 5 369 214 583 3 44 24 68 *287 70 Georgia . 8 1,258 -478 1, 736 3 57 42 99 805 59 Florida . 4 257 311 568 2 114 57 171 255 82 South Central Division: Kentucky . 7 441 602 1.043 4 105 106 211 334 95 Tennessee . 6 620 G29 1. 249 4 141 131 272 448 88 Alabama . 4 C05 510 1, 115 4 128 36 164 229 70 Mississippi . 3 438 26 464 2 20 31 -51 326 20 Louisiana . 2 4S9 138 627 2 341 41 382 600 200 Texas . 19 3. 912 2,213 6, 125 13 335 268 603 1,739 337 Arkansas . . 4 373 434 807 3 82 180 262 255 70 Oklahoma . . 5 968 570 1,538 1 2 1 -3 658 3 North Central Division: Ohio . . 31 2. 245 2.410 4,655 28 1,146 876 2,022 2,216 936 Indiana . 13 1.101 Lit 3 2,264 10 312 355 667 1, 105 3S3 Illinois . . 30 .5,917 5.075 10.992 2S 3,006 1.654 4.660 4,392 1.216 Michigan . 24 2.407 1.767 4.174 18 447 449 896 1,904 406 Wisconsin. . 25 1.794 1. 550 3.344 21 825 373 1.198 L 856 487 Minnesota . 20 1,675 1. 420 3. t©5 14 430 345 775 1.351 345 Iowa . 20 1.929 1.892 3.821 7 230 107 337 ! 1.229 133 Missouri . 18 1, 619 1.642 3.261 11 469 482 951 ! 1.855 616 North Dakota . 4 37S 304 682 2 22 25 47 295 10 South Dakota . 5 241 183 424 2 25 11 36 175 12 Nebraska . . . 9 1,093 790 1.S83 e 129 88 217 707 51 Kansas . *8 1,966 1,325 3,291 4 104 26 130 1.365 81 Western Division: Montana. . 2 281 421 702 2 381 156 537 451 130 tV yomiog. . Colorado . . 8 411 .615 1,026 6 191 137 328 396 127 New Mexico . 2 154 36 190 1 39 H 50 142 20 Arizona . 1 71 34 105 1 24 10 34 55 12 LtaL . 1 35 40 75 1 65 20 S5 45 35 Nevada _ Idaho . 2 83 86 169 1 . a- 7 8 15 107 15 W ashing ton . . 8 921 1, 132 2,4)53 8 327 251 578 839 216 Oresron . o 1,185 800 1.985 6 259 129 388 855 61 California . 27 3,146 3,258 6. 404 26 855 630 1,485 3,010 606 COMMERCIAL A.ND BUSINESS SCHOOLS, 1253 Taule 172. — Students and graduates in commercial courses in business schools , 1900-10. State or Territory. Schools reporting. Commercial courses. Students. Graduates. Male. Female. Total. Male. F emale. Total. United States . 427 34,618 13,085 47,703 8,239 3,570 11,809 North Atlantic Division . 130 9,229 3,661 12,890 2,028 1,092 3,120 South Atlantic Division . 30 1,994 664 2,658 444 114 558 South Central Division . 37 4,074 1,416 5,490 1,616 592 2,208 North Central Division . 185 15.4S9 5,322 20,811 3,505 1,425 4,930 Western Division . 45 3,832 2,022 5,854 646 347 993 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 6 276 113 389 90 55 145 New Hampshire . 5 126 47 173 28 18 45 Vermont . 3 63 33 96 6 1 7 Massachusetts . 17 1,196 396 1,592 81 78 159 R hode Island . 3 326 166 492 69 55 124 Connecticut . 12 675 326 1,001 248 145 393 New York . 32 2, 734 1,211 3,945 472 259 731 New Jersey . 11 725 288 1.013 162 82 244 Pennsylvania . 41 3,108 1,081 4,189 872 399 1,271 South Atlantic Division: "Delaware . Maryland . 2 102 28 130 20 10 30 District of Columbia . Virginia . 6 536 226 762 129 42 171 West Virginia . 6 301 77 378 76 19 95 North Carolina . 4 197 83 280 17 1 18 South Carolina . 2 195 65 260 60 18 78 Georgia . 6 453 90 543 125 19 144 Florida . 4 210 95 305 17 5 22 South Central Division: Kentucky . 6 134 125 259 73 68 141 Tennessee . 3 186 103 289 50 21 71 Alabama . 4 465 160 625 87 24 HI Mississippi . 2 65 4 69 Louisiana . 1 394 16 410 55 1 56 Texas . 14 1,992 414 i 2,406 1,083 248 1,331 Arkansas . 3 242 411 653 121 201 322 Oklahoma . 4 596 183 779 147 29 176 North Central Division: Ohio . 26 1,654 812 2,466 451 244 695 Indiana . 10 644 302 946 155 81 236 Illinois . 30 5,098 1,385 6.483 1,080 310 1,390 Michigan.. . 21 1,332 417 1,749 393 136 529 Wisconsin . 23 1,255 493 1,748 357 150 507 Minnesota . 17 1,148 329 1,477 242 72 314 Iowa . 16 1,148 511 1,659 310 212 522 Missouri . 14 1,016 254 1,270 28 35 North Dakota . 3 355 159 514 39 8 47 South Dakota . 3 26 21 47 15 11 26 Nebraska . 6 560 231 791 120 95 215 Kansas . 16 1,253 408 1,661 315 99 414 Western Division: Montana . 2 252 108 360 Wyoming . | Colorado . 7 355 290 645 102 94 196 New Mexico . 1 10 0 10 Arizona . 1 66 4 70 Utah . 30 6 36 15 4 19 Nevada . Idaho . 1 38 40 78 5 0 5 Washington . 6 664 460 1,124 21 24 45 Oregon . 7 358 132 490 61 11 72 California . 19 2,059 982 3,041 442 214 656 1254 EDUCATION EEPOET, 1910, Table 173. — Students and graduates in amanuensis courses in business schools , 1909-10. State or Territory. Schools report¬ ing. Amanuensis courses. Students. Graduates. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. United States . 414 14,388 30,480 44,868 3,562 9,497 13,059 North Atlantic Division . 132 4,145 9,809 13,954 873 3,292 4, 165 South Atlantic Division . 30 1,066 1,474 2,540 242 406 648 South Central Division . 33 1,712 2,715 4,427 673 986 1,659 North Central Division . 174 5,860 12, 695 18, 555 1,485 4,008 5,493 Western Division . 45 1,605 3,787 5,392 289 805 1,094 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 8 78 356 434 27 153 180 New Hampshire . 5 39 94 133 1 22 23 Vermont . 3 64 153 217 8 30 38 Massachusetts . 16 307 ' 1,040 1,347 46 183 229 Rhode Island . 4 128 330 458 37 113 150 Connecticut . 11 215 761 976 17 343 360 New York . 35 1,230 4,133 5,363 295 1,506 1,801 New Jersey . 11 410 902 1,312 133 337 470 Pennsylvania . 39 1, 674 2,040 3,714 309 605 914 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . 2 87 105 192 20 40 60 District of Columbia . Virginia . . 7 218 377 595 57 129 186 West Virginia . 6 166 303 469 32 123 155 North Carolina . 4 131 197 328 0 1 1 South Carolina . 2 105 61 166 22 13 35 Georgia . 6 304 252 556 107 94 201 Florida . 3 55 179 234 4 6 10 South Central Division: Kentucky . 5 120 155 275 43 111 154 Tennessee . 2 47 218 265 15 150 165 Alabama . 3 223 439 662 38 104 142 Mississippi . 2 51 18 69 Louisiana . 1 155 146 301 17 37 54 Texas . 14 835 1,283 2,118 466 507 973 Arkansas . 2 32 61 93 2 8 10 Oklahoma . 4 249 395 644 92 69 161 North Central Division: Ohio . 22 848 1,637 2, 485 250 428 678 Indiana . 11 348 709 1,057 114 196 310 Illinois . 29 1,870 4, 761 6,631 337 1,626 1,963 Michigan . 18 485 770 1, 255 83 198 281 Wisconsin . 23 678 990 1,668 148 328 476 Minnesota . 16 306 907 1,213 98 350 448 Iowa . 14 280 717 997 78 175 253 Missouri . 12 305 938 1,243 70 301 371 North Dakota . 3 51 160 211 20 22 42 South Dakota . 4 40 82 122 25 55 80 Nebraska . 6 172 335 507 55 79 134 Kansas . 16 477 689 1,166 207 250 457 Western Division: Montana . 2 48 293 341 W voming Colorado . 8 321 578 899 81 122 203 New Mexico Arizona 1 2 10 12 Utah . 1 8 40 48 3 26 29 Nevada Idaho 1 38 40 78 Washington . 6 317 495 812 3 38 41 Oregon . 5 243 378 621 9 46 55 California . 21 628 1,953 2,581 193 573 766 COMMERCIAL AND BUSINESS SCHOOLS. 1255 Table 174. — Students and graduates in combined courses in business schools, 1909-10. State or Territory. Schools report¬ ing. Combined courses. Students. Graduates, Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. United States . 307 9,445 8,275 17,720 2,752 2,795 5,547 North Atlantic Division . 88 1.634 2.559 4,193 523 905 1.428 South Atlantic Division . 24 836 374 1,210 119 71 190 South Central Division . 29 1.105 599 1,704 448 256 704 North Central Division . 135 4.710 3,775 8,485 1,365 1,233 2.598 Western Division . 31 1,160 968 2,128 297 330 '627 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 4 80 105 185 47 53 100 New Hampshire . 3 21 48 69 1 5 6 Vermont . 1 5 7 12 2 1 3 Massachusetts . 10 157 450 607 42 80 122 Rhode Island . 1 7 25 32 0 1 1 Connecticut . 6 23 51 74 4 17 21 New York . 28 597 919 1,516 193 386 579 New Jersev . 11 358 444 802 89 144 233 Pennsylvania . 24 386 510 896 145 218 363 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Marvland . ! 2 55 65 120 20 30 50 District of Columbia . Virginia . 5 68 58 126 28 15 43 West Virginia . 5 126 52 178 41 17 58 North Carolina . 4 163 72 235 0 1 1 South Carolina . 2 20 15 35 10 5 15 Georgia . 4 315 48 363 20 3 23 Florida . 2 89 64 153 South Central Division: Kentuckv . 4 225 199 424 147 141 288 Tennessee . 3 31 25 56 Alabama . 3 187 78 265 35 19 54 Mississippi . 2 28 0 28 Louisiana . Texas . 11 335 174 509 185 54 239 Arkansas . 3 111 60 171 76 41 117 Oklahoma . 3 188 63 251 5 1 6 North Central Division: Ohio . 15 679 621 1,300 333 278 611 Indiana . 9 261 164 425 75 66 141 Illinois . 26 1,322 894 2,216 373 261 634 Michigan . 14 178 212 390 63 72 135 Wisconsin . 16 667 439 1,106 114 92 206 Minnesota . 11 189 293 482 140 163 303 Iowa . 14 256 282 538 60 54 114 Missouri . 11 508 374 882 76 133 209 North Dakota . 2 12 28 40 South Dakota . 2 25 26 51 13 15 28 Nebraska . 4 197 142 339 62 59 121 Kansas . 11 416 300 716 56 40 96 Western Division: Montana . 1 6 1 y Wyoming . Colorado . . 4 185 98 283 100 112 212 New Mexico . Arizona . 1 25 30 55 . 1 . Utah . Nevada . . . Idaho . . . Washington . 5 65 74 139 2 4 i 6 Oregon . 6 577 401 978 85 74 159 California . 14 302 364 666 110 140 250 59042°— ed 1910— vol 2 - 38 1256 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 175. — Students and graduates in English courses in business schools, 1909-10. English courses. State or Territory. Schools report¬ ing. Students. Graduates. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. 193 8, 139 4,720 12,859 522 396 918 North Atlantic Division . 65 1,616 1,083 1,601 2,623 1,216 1,010 563 2,626 1,646 67 110 177 19 40 36 76 16 861 2, 462 4,009 6 15 21 North Central Division . 72 1,386 900 363 189 552 Western Division . 2i 2,116 46 46 92 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 1 5 70 75 New Hampshire . 3 40 11 51 2 44 7 51 Massachusetts . 8 239 199 438 1 12 13 Rhode Island . 4 33 27 60 New York . 16 332 225 557 15 39 54 New Jersey . 7 246 30 276 24 677 441 1,118 51 59 110 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Maryland . 2 66 12 78 District of Columbia . Virginia . 6 370 253 623 40 35 75 West Virginia . 3 73 32 105 North Carolina . 3 17 31 48 0 1 1 South Carolina . 1 70 48 118 Georgia . 2 443 170 613 Florida . 2 44 17 61 South Central Division: Kentucky . 1 171 193 364 0 15 15 Tennessee . 2 62 30 92 Alabama . 1 6 0 6 Mississippi . 2 54 19 73 Louisiana . 1 281 17 298 6 0 6 Texas . 7 951 562 1,513 116 Arkansas . 2 76 40 Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . 5 222 224 446 52 42 94 Indiana . 3 142 121 263 Illinois . 13 819 272 1,091 626 188 31 219 Michigan . 10 396 230 36 21 57 Wisconsin . 11 181 57 238 6 5 11 Minnesota . 8 153 42 195 6 2 8 Iowa . 8 271 203 474 27 17 44 Missouri . 4 198 40 238 1 0 1 North Dakota . 1 12 2 14 South Dakota . 1 5 10 15 5 10 15 Nebraska . 1 22 5 27 Kansas . 7 202 180 382 42 61 103 Western Division: Montana . 1 190 116 306 W yoming . Colorado . 3 75 54 129 40 42 82 New Mexico . 1 30 0 30 Arizona . 1 2 0 2 Utah . 1 50 15 65 Nevada . Idaho . 1 16 0 16 Washington . 4 138 46 184 Oregon . 2 85 30 115 California . 7 630 639 1,269 6 4 10 COMMERCIAL AND BUSINESS SCHOOLS. 1257 Table 176. — Students and graduate s in telegraphy in business schools , 1909-10. Telegraphic course. State or Territory. Schools report¬ ing. Students. Graduates. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. 44 1,811 283 2,094 749 85 834 North Atlantic Division . 10 269 67 336 64 14 78 5 288 51 339 177 8 185 6 530 35 565 225 23 248 16 584 85 669 245 36 281 7 140 45 185 38 4 42 North Atlantic Division: Maine . . New Hampshire . 2 13 3 16 3 0 3 2 4 0 4 Rhode Island . i . Connecticut . New York . 3 117 43 160 18 0 18 1 1 0 1 2 134 21 155 43 14 57 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Marvland . District of Columbia . Virginia . I . West Virginia . North Carolina . 1 17 1 18 . South Carolina . 1 70 48 118 40 6 46 Georgia . 3 201 2 203 137 2 139 Florida . South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . 1 63 g 71 39 7 46 Alabama . 1 30 1 31 Mississippi . Louisiana . Texas . 3 337 6 343 126 1 127 Arkansas . 1 100 20 120 60 15 75 Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . 3 206 46 252 106 20 126 Indiana . 1 10 0 10 Illinois . 1 5 0 5 1 0 1 Michigan . 3 206 25 231 57 12 69 Wisconsin . Minnesota . 2 5 0 5 Iowa . 3 94 7 101 51 0 51 16 Missouri . 1 28 7 35 12 4 North Dakota . South Dakota . " Nebraska . . Kansas . 2 i 30 0 30 18 0 18 Western Division: Montana . Wyoming . Colorado . . . New Mexico . Arizona . _ I _ Utah . Y . 4 0 4 3 o 3 Nevada . Idaho . Washington . i 2 0 2 Oregon . i 61 11 72 31 4 4 I 35 4 California . 4 73 34 107 0 ' 1258 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 177. — Students in commercial and business courses in private high schools and academies , in public high schools, and universities and colleges, 1909-10. State or Territory. Private high schools and academies. Public high schools. Universities and col¬ leges. Schools re¬ porting. Students. Schools re¬ porting. Students. Schools re¬ porting. Students. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. United States . 540 5,753 4,438 10,191 1,440 35,155 46,094 81,249 66 5; 073 727 5,800 North Atlantic Division... 163 2,119 1,697 3,816 522 17,020 25, 347 42, 367 9 2,275 34 2,309 South Atlantic Division... 69 539 341 880 99 1,512 1,868 3,380 6 115 32 147 South Central Division... 73 740 398 1,138 118 1,365 1,838 3,203 4 117 24 141 North Central Division... 174 1,815 1,539 3,354 507 11,662 12,216 23, 878 32 1,974 496 2,470 Western Division . 61 540 463 1,003 194 3,596 4,825 8,421 15 592 141 733 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 5 71 38 109 41 497 806 1,303 1 40 0 40 New Hampshire . 9 176 130 306 22 396 480 876 1 35 • 0 35 Vermont . 7 117 95 212 18 244 361 605 1 19 3 22 Massachusetts . 23 139 290 429 123 4,654 8,689 13, 343 Rhode Island . 6 101 48 149 12 818 986 1,804 15 137 78 215 37 739 1,700 2,439 New York . 47 580 235 815 81 4,624 6,215 10,839 2 976 25 1,001 New Jersey . 15 135 62 197 76 2,165 2, 315 4.480 1 5 6 11 Pennsylvania . 36 663 721 1,384 112 2,883 3,795 6, 678 3 1,200 0 1,200 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Maryland . 8 44 40 84 32 302 176 478 1 12 2 14 District of Columbia. . 4 46 14 60 1 373 772 1,145 2 48 1 49 Virginia . 18 90 127 217 14 280 368 648 2 34 2 36 West Virginia. . 4 17 33 50 5 67 54 121 1 21 27 48 North Carolina . 15 150 29 179 9 44 50 94 South Carolina . 4 19 23 42 8 113 75 188 Georgia . 10 159 33 192 25 318 358 676 Florida . 6 14 42 56 5 15 15 30 South Central Division: Kentucky . 18 81 149 230 13 182 439 621 1 15 0 15 Tennessee . 15 118 75 193 22 297 354 651 1 8 4 12 Alabama . 4 39 9 48 18 105 77 182 Mississippi . 7 179 19 198 11 50 51 101 Louisiana . 5 178 29 207 8 37 244 281 1 21 0 21 Texas . 15 92 80 172 17 267 309 576 Arkansas . 6 20 26 46 11 89 57 146 Oklahoma . 3 33 11 44 18 338 307 645 1 73 20 93 North Central Division: Ohio . 25 177 227 404 83 2,068 2,086 4,154 6 253 238 491 Indiana . 10 32 78 110 33 622 514 1,136 1 56 0 56 Illinois . 22 419 219 638 61 1,369 1,604 2, 973 7 729 23 752 Michigan . 12 47 120 167 61 1,330 1,549 2, 879 1 35 18 53 Wisconsin . 15 92 135 227 51 1,404 1,444 2, 848 1 248 2 250 Minnesota . 16 224 224 448 40 1,310 1,554 2, 864 1 110 0 110 Iowa . 32 394 301 695 35 785 733 1,518 4 62 50 112 Missouri . 19 230 78 308 27 1,319 1,238 2,557 3 114 4 118 North Dakota 6 57 42 99 23 176 192 368 South Dakota . 4 58 19 77 14 112 102 214 2 41 6 47 Nebraska . 8 82 57 139 7 222 221 443 2 72 41 113 Kansas . 5 3 39 42 72 945 979 1,924 4 254 114 368 Western Division: Montana . 6 10 29 39 15 125 226 351 Wyoming . 7 93 88 181 1 1 2 3 Colorado . 6 17 44 61 20 380 314 694 2 34 3 37 New Mexico . 1 40 0 40 7 31 36 67 2 29 18 47 Arizona . 1 15 18 33 6 106 153 259 Utah . 6 169 103 272 4 203 209 412 1 39 7 46 Nevada . 1 7 8 15 Idaho . 4 57 38 95 8 119 117 236 Washington . . 7 33 27 60 25 522 551 1,073 3 138 54 192 Oregon . 8 24 24 48 22 320 393 713 4 94 55 149 California . 22 175 180 355 79 1,690 2, 730 4,420 2 257 2 259 CHAPTER XXVIII. [Containing Tables 178-183.] SCHOOLS FOR THE COLORED RACE. The six statistical summaries on the succeeding pages give a general view of the status of negro education in the United States, so far as information could be obtained. The statistics of negro schools of different grades are included in the general educational statistics in other chapters of this volume. In this chapter these schools are presented separately so that their progress may be compared from year to year. A satisfactory estimate of the public cost of negro education can not be given for the reason that most of the Southern States do not keep separate accounts of the cost of maintaining white and colored schools. The first summary shows separately the enrollment of white and negro pupils in the public schools of the 16 former slave States and the District of Columbia, and the annual cost of these public schools for both races for a period of years. In the summaries giving the common-school statistics of the South for 1909 comparisons are made with the totals for 1900 and 1890. For 1910 there were 141 public high schools for negroes reporting to this office, an increase of 29 over the preceding year. These schools had 473 teachers, as compared with 383 in 1909, and 8,251 high-school students, as compared with 6,806 the preceding year. In elementary grades attached to these high schools there were 2,684 pupils — 1,221 boys and 1,463 girls. Tables 181 and 182 summarize the statistics of the 189 institutions of secondary and higher education for the colored race, not including the public high schools. The 189 schools had 2,941 teachers — 1,320 men and 1,621 women. The aggregate enrollment in these schools was 57,915, the males numbering 25,730 and the females 32,185. There were 5,294 students in collegiate and professional depart¬ ments — 3,597 males and 1,697 females. There were 19,654 students in the secondary or high-school grades — 8,281 males and 11,373 females. The elementary grades of these 189 schools had 32,967 pupils — 13,852 boys and 19,115 girls. It appears that 29,954 pupils were receiving industrial training — 11,943 males and 18,011 females. The libraries of 168 of the schools contained 368,684 volumes. The estimated value of property owned by 178 of the institutions was 1259 1260 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. $14,330,340. The total income of 179 of the schools was $3,046,079 for the year 1909-10. The final table of this chapter, 183, gives in detail the statistics of the 189 institutions as reported to this office. Table 178. — Progress of education in the 16 former slave States and the District of Columbia. Year. Common-school enrollment. White. Colored. Expendi¬ tures (for both races). Year. Common-school enrollment. White. Colored. Expendi¬ tures (for both races). 1870- 71. 1871- 72. 1872- 73. 1873- 74. 1874- 75. 1875- 76. 1876- 77. 1877- 78. 1878- 79. 1879- 80. 1880- 81. 1881-82. 1882- 83. 1883- 84. 1884- 85. 1885- 86. 1886- 87. 1887- 88. 1888- 89. 1889- 90. 1890- 91. 1,827,139 2,034,946 2,013,684 2, 215, 674 2,234,877 2, 249, 263 2,370,110 2, 546, 448 2,676,911 2,773,145 2,975,773 3,110,606 3,197,830 3,402,420 3,570,624 571,506 675, 150 685,942 784, 709 802,374 802,982 817,240 1,002,313 1,030,463 1,048,659 1,118,556 1,140,405 1,213,092 1,296,959 1,329,549 $10,385,464 11,623,238 11,176,048 11,823,775 13,021,514 12,033.865 11,231,073 12,093,091 12,174, 141 12,678,685 13,656,814 15,241,740 16,363,471 17,884, 558 19,253,874 20, 208, 113 20,821,969 21,810,158 23,171,878 24,880,107 26,690,310 1891- 92.. 1892- 93.. 1893- 94.. 1894- 95. . 1895- 96.. 1896- 97.. 1897- 98. . 1898- 99... 1899- 1900. 1900- 1901. 1901- 2.... 1902- 3.... 1903- 4.... 1904- 5.... 1905- 6.... 1906- 7.... 1907- 8.... 1908- 9. . . . Total 3,607,549 3,697,899 3,848,541 3,846,267 3,943,801 3,937,992 4, 145, 737 4, 144, 643 4,261,369 4,301,954 4,386,322 4,428,842 4, 522, 744 4, 564, 798 4, 608, 561 4,671,135 4,692,927 4,909,283 1,354,316 1,367,515 1,432, 198 1,423,593 1,449,325 1,460,084 1,540,749 1,509,275 1,560,070 1,594,308 1,575,659 1,578,632 1,577,385 1,602,194 1,617,998 1,672,725 1,665,781 1,712, 137 $27,691,488 28,535,738 29,223,546 29,443,584 31,149,724 31,286,883 31,247,218 33,110,581 34,805,568 35,998,667 37,887,537 39,582,654 43,653,647 46,401,832 46,140,967 53,057,569 62,390,396 69,971,561 1,049,803,046 Table 179. — Common-school statistics of the South, 1908-9. State. Estimated number of persons 5 to 18 years of age. Percentage of the whole. Persons enrolled in public schools. Per cent of per¬ sons 5 to 18 years enrolled. White. Colored. White. Colored. White. Colored. White. Colored. Alabama . 364,266 311,552 53.90 46. 10 277, 857 138,533 76.27 44.46 Arkansas . 377,050 145, 325 72.18 27.82 275, 399 98,755 73.04 67.95 Delaware a . 43,483 9,642 81.85 18. 15 32,982 6,564 76.90 69.02 District of Columbia. . 47,698 22,935 67.53 32.47 37,089 17, ^03 77.75 77.18 Florida . 102, 885 78, 506 56.72 43.28 88, 416 53,512 85.93 68. 16 Georgia . 422,362 393,638 51.76 48. 24 327,213 220,699 77.47 56.07 Kentucky . 614,980 90,353 87.19 12.81 460,891 58,301 74.94 64.52 Louisiana . 273,067 257,058 51.51 48.49 166, 781 82,286 61.07 32.01 Maryland . 283,848 74,818 79.14 20.86 195,090 44,330 68. 78 59.25 Mississippi . 241,218 360,925 40.06 59.94 221,392 238,639 91.78 66. 11 Missouri . 918, 669 47,131 95.12 4.88 676,284 30, 406 73.61 64.54 North Carolina . 437,376 232, 624 65.28 34. 72 360, 775 160, 427 82. 48 68.96 South Carolina . 201,868 316,007 38. 98 61.02 153, 807 181,095 76.14 57.30 Tennessee . 526, 182 167,532 75.85 24. 15 411,910 100,248 78. 28 59.83 Texas . 1,002,244 271,579 78.68 21.32 681,593 152,038 68.00 55.97 Virginia . 397,917 246, 797 61.72 38.28 276,601 117,471 69.51 47.59 West Virginia . 311,071 12, 288 96.20 3.80 265,203 11,130 85.25 90.57 Total, 1908-9... 6,566,184 3,038,710 68.36 31.64 4,909,283 1,712, 137 74. 76 56.34 Total, 1899-1900. b 5,892,392 b 2,705,142 68.55 31.45 4,261,309 1,560,070 72.32 57.67 Total, 1889-90. . b 5, 132,948 & 2, 510, 847 67. 15 32. 85 3,402,420 1,296,959 66.28 51.65 a Estimated, 1907-8. b United States census. SCHOOLS FOR THE COLORED RACE, 1261 Table 179. — Common-school statistics of the South , 1908-9 — Continued. State. Average daily attend- | ance. Per cent of enroll¬ ment. Number of teachers. White. Colored. White. Colored. White. Colored. 180,718 183,635 90,930 65. 40 65.64 6,147 2, 126 1,864 Arkansas . 59,597 4,069 14,098 39,876 66.68 60. 35 7,300 Delaware £ 3 § S S <±H 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 u 12 NORTH CAROLINA— continued. 101 Nonsect.. . 0 0 3 4 7 85 152 20 26 School. 102 Albion Academy, Nor¬ mal and Industrial Presb . 0 0 2 6 8 120 134 80 69 School.* 103 . do . Christian College . Christian.. . . 0 0 3 2 5 81 65 44 31 104 Agricultural and Me¬ chanical College for Nonsect . 0 0 16 0 16 217 0 0 0 the Colored Race. 105 M. E 0 0 3 8 11 84 147 49 102 106 Henderson Normal In- U. Presb _ 0 0 4 8 12 152 259 135 219 stitute. 107 High Point . Normal and Industrial Friends . 0 0 5 6 11 188 219 172 199 Institute. 108 Kings Mountain... Lincoln Academy . Cong . 2 7 1 3 13 107 176 99 160 109 Kittrell . . . Kittrell College. * . A. M. E . 0 0 3 9 12 56 74 36 50 110 Lumberton Whitin Normal and Nonsect . 0 0 1 3 4 77 93 67 69 Industrial School. 111 Pee Dee.. Barrett College .. Nonsect. . . . 0 0 2 3 5 45 85 12 15 112 Raleigh . St. Augustine’s School . P. E . 1 8 7 12 28 169 256 117 168 113 . do. Shaw University . Bapt . 12 6 9 5 32 355 170 0 0 114 Sedalia... Palmer Memorial In¬ 0 0 2 5 7 38 87 35 60 stitute. 115 Troy . Peabody Academy. . . . Gregory Normal In¬ stitute. A.M. Ass’n.. 0 0 4 4 8 79 116 78 111 116 W ilmington .... Cong . 1 9 1 0 11 95 185 70 120 117 Windsor Bertie Academy . Bapt . 0 0 1 3 4 88 162 79 130 118 Winton . Waters Normal Insti¬ Bapt . 0 0 2 6 8 121 135 30 37 OHIO. tute. 119 W ilberforce . W ilberforce Univer¬ A. M. E . 0 1 25 4 30 136 155 21 22 OKLAHOMA. sity. 120 Langston . Colored Agricultural and Normal Univer¬ Nonsect . 12 7 0 0 19 178 190 0 0 sity.* PENNSYLVANIA. 121 Cheyney . . Institute for Colored Nonsect . 0 0 3 4 7 16 36 9 26 Youth. 122 Lincoln Univer¬ Lincoln University *. . Presb . 11 0 3 0 14 178 0 0 0 sity. SOUTH CAROLINA. 123 Abbeville . Harbison College . Presb . 0 0 7 8 15 26 174 72 0 0 124 Aiken . Schofield Institute . Nonsect . 1 4 6 4 15 326 134 266 125 Charleston . Avery Normal Insti¬ tute.* 1 6 0 5 12 125 226 60 104 126 Chester _ Brainerd Institute * _ Presb . 1 5 1 1 8 70 128 61 118 127 Columbia . Allen University* . Benedict College * A. M. E . 0 0 8 9 17 272 289 0 0 128 .do Bapt . 4 11 3 2 20 230 352 130 208 129 Cowpens . Providence Normal, Agricultural and In¬ Nonsect . 0 0 2 5 7 96 149 63 98 dustrial School. 130 Denmark . V oorhees Industrial Nonsect . 0 0 9 10 19 228 228 134 168 Institute. 131 Greenville . . Sterling Industrial College. Nonsect . 0 0 4 4 8 40 100 25 71 132 Greenwood. .. Brewer Normal School. Cong .... 1 9 0 0 10 68 165 30 38 133 Lancaster . Normal and Industrial A. M. E . 0 0 2 5 7 187 197 80 83 Institute. * Statistics of 1908-9. SCHOOLS FOR THE COLORED RACE, 1271 high schools ) — Teachers , students, courses of study, etc., 1909-10 — Continued. Pupils enrolled. Weeks in school year. Value of benefactions or bequests in 1909-10. Volumes in library. Value of library. Value of grounds, buildings, furniture, and scientific apparatus. Amount of State, United States, or municipal aid. Amount received from tu¬ ition fees. Amount received from pro¬ ductive funds. Amount received from other sources. Total income for the year 1909-10. Second¬ ary. Collegi¬ ate and profes¬ sional. Indus¬ trial. Male. Female. | Male. 1 ro> Male. fa Total Male. 03 a ® Male. c3 a ej o £ 'E cc E 6 C. !•§ rS g > CD ~ CT3 O -- 5 ta so 13 14 15 16 17 IS 19 ‘20 ‘21 23 24 26 28 32 47 13 17 14 21 14 30 18, 32 15 10 18 45j 525 329 8; 23 177 195 31 71 18 23J 9 15; 29 74 4 (V 109 0 5 16 70, 80 62; 88: 0 0: 18 66j 178; 31 11 17| 0 3 0: 31 j : 15 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 47 32 60' 77 1 34 37i 86 32 0| 0 28 27 39! 32 400 5200 500 200 SI. 002 1.944 50 509 0 32 45 32 420 646; 34 468.. 084 100 27,000 0j 27 32] . 124 90 36. 0 0 38 . 0 0 36 . 142; 1 0 60 0 0 40 0 416 27 0 129 0 0 1,000 150 90i 116 96 120 34' . ] 2,000 34 . | 2,500 32 32 32j . 1,775 32; . | 12,000 36 . 1 1,100 7,000 557 2,110 15 500 25 11,000 500 100 100 100 4,000 2,500 1,000 12,000 1,500 5,000 600 175,000 50,000 49,574 5,000 31,000 S575 5, 500; . 1,820 430 9,300 993,500 3,000;. 158,562 65,000 40,000 8,000 SO. 100 6,000 20,000! 202,000 21,000 2, 500 10,000 100,000 300,000 2,000 . 2.900 122,627 24,600 $192 800 $285 $5, 331 527 $6,383 800 2,311 490; 2,8601. 1,250! 115 300 394 2,150 694 943 . ' 86,809 280* 200 2,526 1, 2, 000; .... 1, 000'.... 260 2.340 500 205 37,057 1,000 900 1,353 9.855 1,543 2, 790; 300 1,000. 1,073 1,592 2,500 2,283] 3,500 60 .... 2, 135 341 18,100 759 5,013 7, 508 60n 169 5,010] 170 2,244 171 1, 337' 172 255,198 173 685 174 40,915 175 3, 430; 176 1, 900] 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 1,613 12,195 2,043 24,863 1,892 3,500 23,883 819 10,048 32, 449 CHAPTER XXIX. [Containing Tables 184-190.] REFORM SCHOOLS. It is difficult to decide upon a name which may accurately describe all the schools mentioned in this chapter. Strictly speaking, they are not all reform schools. In nearly all these institutions the inmates have been committed in accordance with state laws. Many of them have not been guilty of criminal acts, but their commitment rescues them from criminal environment. Most of these institutions are getting away from the name “ reformatory, ” and many of them prefer to be known as “ industrial schools.” They may be considered as pro¬ tectories supported by the State. The 115 institutions reporting in 1910 had 56,663 inmates, 43,702 boys and 12,961 girls. There were 45,741 white inmates, 34,991 boys and 10,750 girls, and 7,434 colored inmates, 5,246 boys and 2,188 girls. It appears that 24,021 of the inmates were American bom of American parents; 4,067 American bom with one'native American parent; 10,214 American born with both parents foreign bom; while 4,003 inmates were foreign bom. When admitted to the institutions 2,931 of the inmates could neither read nor write, while 1,650 could read the second reader, but could not write. The commitments during the year, as reported, numbered 20,096, and the discharges 20,852. The average enroll¬ ment for the year was only 26,162. Of the total of 56,663 inmates, it appears that 42,381 received instruction in school classes. The number of inmates learning some trade or occupation was 39,392. Of the 20,852 inmates discharged during the year, 19,488 could read and write. The schools employed 1,117 teachers, and there were 2,783 assistants not employed as teachers. So far as reported the reformatories and industrial schools received incomes aggregating $8,393,924. They received from public appro¬ priations $1,289,847 for permanent equipment and $5,773,122 for current expenses. The receipts from private benefactions amounted to $513,613. Of this sum, $366,981 was for permanent equipment, $138,065 for current expenses, and $8,567 for endowment. The receipts from productive funds were reported as aggregating $164,182, 1277 1278 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. and the receipts from all other sources, not named above, aggregated $653,160. Table 189 is an exhibit of the property and expenditures: Table 184. — Inmates enrolled in public reformatories and industrial schools, 1909-10. State or Territory. 1 Schools report¬ ing. Whole number of inmates. Number of white inmates. Number of colored inmates. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. Fe¬ male. Total United States . 115 43, 702 12,961 56, 663 34, 991 10, 750 45,741 5,246 2, 188 7,434 North Atlantic Division... 38 18,168 3, 762 21,930 15,668 3,401 19,069 1,232 361 1,593 South Atlantic Division. . . 19 3,858 1,861 5,719 1,366 635 2,001 1,257 1,226 2,483 SouthCentral Division. . . . 10 3,230 735 3,965 2,565 606 3,171 639 135 774 North Central Division.... 37 15,799 6,158 21,957 13,055 5,687 18,742 1,913 442 2,355 Western Division . 11 2, 647 445 3,092 2,337 421 2, 758 205 24 229 North Atlantic Division: Maine . 2 232 166 398 229 162 391 3 4 7 1 183 71 254 181 71 252 2 2 Vermont. * . 1 171 45 216 169 43 212 2 2 4 Massachusetts . 8 1,747 12 1,759 944 9 953 24 3 27 Rhode Island . 2 396 71 467 312 61 373 22 10 32 1 328 328 278 278 50 50 New York . 14 10,438 2,085 12, 523 9,581 1,980 11,561 430 105 535 New Jersey . 5 1,965 285 2,250 1, 750 240 1,990 215 45 260 Pennsylvania . 4 3,036 699 3,735 2,502 557 3,059 534 142 676 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 1 45 45 45 45 Maryland . ! _ 9 2,015 1,597 3,612 363 512 875 417 1,085 1,502 District of Columbia . . 2 558 132 690 182 182 376 132 508 Virginia . 2 615 1 616 318 318 297 1 298 West Virginia . 2 368 78 446 314 76 390 54 2 56 North Carolina . South Carolina . Georgia . .« 2 204 1 ; 205 156 156 48 1 49 Florida . 1 98 7 105 33 2 35 65 5 70 South Central Division: Kentucky . 2 1,248 361 1,609 805 246 1,051 443 115 558 Tennessee . 4 1,226 367 1,593 1,129 353 1,482 91 20 111 Alabama . 1 304 304 304 304 Mississippi . Louisiana . Texas . 1 270 270 145 145 105 105 Arkansas . 1 153 7 160 153 7 160 Oklahoma. 1 29 29 29 29 North Central Division: Ohio . 4 3,677 914 4,591 3,322 771 4,093 355 143 498 Indiana.. . 3 2,638 561 3,199 2, 107 506 2, 613 531 55 586 Illinois . 8 3,073 1,652 4, 725 1,979 1,521 3,500 278 95 373 Michigan . 5 1,446 1,334 2, 780 1,363 1,293 2,656 83 33 116 Wisconsin . 4 1,012 341 1.353 1,007 338 1,345 5 3 8 Minnesota . 2 1,083 173 1,256 1,060 171 1,231 23 2 25 Iowa . 2 545 255 800 502 232 734 43 23 66 Missouri . 3 1,282 501 1,783 953 471 1,424 314 45 359 North Dakota South Dakota . Nebraska . 3 139 165 304 114 163 277 25 2 27 Kansas . 3 904 262 1,166 648 221 869 256 41 297 Western Division: Montana . 1 71 12 83 69 10 79 2 2 4 W yoming Colorado . . 2 537 175 712 482 164 646 55 11 66 New Mexico . 1 31 31 27 27 3 3 Arizona . 1 83 7 90 27 4 31 57 3 60 Utah.. Nevada Idaho . 1 204 74 278 202 74 276 2 2 Washington . 2 566 87 653 459 87 546 7 7 Oregon . 1 204 204 201 201 3 3 California . 2 951 90 1,041 870 82 952 76 8 84 REFORM SCHOOLS. 1279 Table 185. — Parentage of the inmates of public reformatories and industrial schools , 1909-10. State or Territory. American born. Number of in¬ mates foreign bom. Of American par¬ ents. "With one Ameri- 1 can parent. With both ents foreign par- born. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. Fe- ! male. Total. Male. Fe- | male. Total. Male. maie.TotaJ‘ United States . 17,742 6,279 © s 2,866 1,201 4,067 8,422 1,79210,214 3,383 620 4,003 North Atlantic Division. . . . 6,051 1.356 7,407 1, 771 1 289 2,060; 6,165 857 1 7.022 2, 768* 267 3,035 South Atlantic Division.. . . 1,870 1.3S0 3,250 47 13 60 35 105 140 13 20: 33 South Central Division . 2.330 527 2,857 75 61 . 136 • 274 114 388 35 17! 52 North Central Division . 5.930 2.774 8,704 734 794 1,528 1,516 661 2,177 374 307! 681 Western Division . 1,561 242 1,803 239 44| 283 432 55 487 193 91 202 North Atlantic Division: 25 12 37 73 . 5 78 86 6| 92 13 13 264 4 268 183 l1 184 613 r 620 128 128 69 27 96 8 8 205 27 232 60 9 69 217 217 37 37 47 47 27 27 New York . 2,996 317 3.313 708 139 847 4,015 692 4,707 2,035 141 2.176 1.053 274 1.327 205 205 503 503 199 11 210 Pennsvlvahia . 1.596 512 2,108 589 98 1 687 829 84 913 308 67 375 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 40' 1 40 2 2 3 3 Marvland . 741' 1.128 1,869 46 ill 57 24 102 126 10 20 30 District of Columbia _ ! 211 132, 343 9 9 Virginia ! 613 1 614 1 1 1 1 West Virginia . 78 78 North Carolina . South Carolina . Georgia j 202 1 203 1 1 1 1 Florida 103 103 2 2 South Central Division: Kentucky . 926 215 1.141 55 61 116 203 111 314 23 17 40 Tennessee . : 1,040 305 1,345 33 3 36 10 10 Alabama . . Mississippi . Louisiana . 1 . ! . Texas 190 190 15 15 35 35 2 2 Arkansas 148 ! 7 155 4 4 1 1 Oklahoma . 26 26 1 1 2 2 North Central Division: Ohio 1.523 ► 890 ' 2,413 359 6 365 5 . 5 Indiana . 1.229 1.229 546 524 1,070 95 22 117 . 3 91 12 Illinois . 1,430 814 2.244 30 104 134 1 653 342 995 244 166; 410 Michigan . 373 373 115 115 202 202 29 119 148 Wisconsin . ; 190 10 200 60 60 175 175 69 5 74 Minnesota . Iowa . 402 ! 246 648 28 5 33 ' 112 4 116 1 . | . i Missouri . 329 | 123 452 22 21 43 74 80 154 8 4i 12 North Dakota . 1 South Dakota . Nebraska . 34 56 90 25 25 5 5 4 4 Kansas . { 793 262 1.055 48 48 48 48 15 15 Western Division: Montana . 35 1 36 5 1 6 16 6 22 5 . 5 Wvoming . Colorado . i 299 75 374 55 10 65 165 5 170 18 18 New Mexico . 27 1 27 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 Arizona . 14 4 18 1 4 '1 4 Utah . ; . i . Nevada . .... . | . Idaho . 155 51 ! 206 22 8 30 28 10 38 2 2 4 Washington . 290 54 | 344 31 8 39 50 20 70 92 5! 97 Oregon . 147 147 10 10 27 27 20 ! 20 California . 594 57 651 114 17 131 144 14 1.58 50 2 52 1 Table 186. — Items relating to inmates in 'public reformatories and industrial schools, 1909-10. 1280 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Average enrollment for the year. Total. 26,162 8,907 2,257 1,233 12,452 1,313 CO rji 40 40 rH • 00 o • • 00 CO • • 00 4,869 386 2,294 31 1,220 426 376 73 • CO • rH • O CO CO • CO 40 o ; CO rH CM S3 Female. 5,803 1,892 302 137 3,304 168 • OO ■ ; rH CO ; 1,003 206 542 31 117 80 1 73 • ! • ° Male. 20,359 7,015 1,955 1,096 9,148 1,145 CO CO 40 00 • 00 • • • !> • • • 00 • • I 3,866 180 1,752 CO CO i O ^ 1 rH CO < . . ro • • • rH • CO • CO CO CO • rH CO O 40 rH CM 186 55 Number discharged during the year. Total. CM 40 00 © CM 9,278 1,360 1,348 7,896 970 COCOHHHT^COCOCO HOONCOlO • 40 40 05 05 40 40 CM 00 HOOlOHH . t'- CM 004040 CO CM CM rH • 40 rH • tO rH H ^ 05 • ^ CO o o o CO rH 05 40 *ON Female. 00 8 rr 1,316 105 205 2,171 211 OSt-~OC<|uO-^. 0^0 05 • ^ CM O O O 40 ^ rH 050 40 Number committed during the year. Total. 20,096 8,250 1,489 1,473 7,743 1 1,141 | 94 74 81 782 296 53 5,203 477 1,190 5 673 273 246 151 • 00 CO rH 05 rH • 05 ^ 40 oo o • 40 40 rH 40 00 05 rH 00 CM Female. 00 CO CO OO CM CO ^ l> rH CM CM TJ1 HHINNH t> rH • • C 6 118 104 Male. 16,712 7,132 1,367 1,250 5,969 994 66 54 66 778 278 4,476 392 1,022 1 OOiO^ . CO CM ^ CO • CO CM CM rH . ■ 00 O CO 40 rH • 05 ^ CO 00 o 40 05 rH 00 CM Could read second reader, but could not write when admitted. Total. 1,650 © OO 40 05 CM O O Tji GO h 05CM rH CM ' ( CM CO CM rH • l> 17 CO 40 Female. 445 CO 05 40 00 O ^ rH O I * ' w J2 55 • g »h • • :2 | • • CM • • CO Male. 1,205 CO 05 O tH CM ONTjiOO'J' cm • < IM CM • • CO CM rH CO CO lO CM CO rH 174 28 58 2 • t>- • • 40 • CO CM Could neither read nor write when admitted. Total. 2,931 1,562 677 74 524 94 1 40 40 00 CM 00 05 00 H 00 CO ^ H . lO CO CO CM CO rH CO rH O CO 00 rH ■ 00 CO CM CO rH rH • • o . Tjl 05 CO • Female. 902 r>. o o t-h CO CO CM IOCO • 00 CM O iO 05 HIOT • CO IO © 05 • CM rH TOI • CM CM • Male. 2,029 t>- c© 05 t>- o 00 SO rH 00 HCO CO 0 05NO 40 CM CO CM • 00 ^ C5 CO co CO 05 O • rH CM 00 rH • • o 17 11 NhH State or Territory. United States . North Atlantic Division . South Atlantic Division . South Central Division . North Central Division . Western Division . North Atlantic Division: Maine . . New Hampshire . v ermuiib . Massachusetts . Rhode Island . Connecticut . New York . New Jersey . Pennsylvania . South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Maryland . District of Columbia . Virginia . West Virginia . North Carolina . douiii Carolina . Georgia . A lUllUOi . South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . Alabama . IVJLiaMSSippi . Louisiana . Texas . Arkansas . Oklahoma . tral Division: REFORM SCHOOLS, 1281 sgpisSg CO t-H §l s gg § :i 38 I :i§§ :§§ 8 102 601 3 3 : |g§i§§ii £1 s i* S :; =1 1,113 900 2,076 1,090 446 249 338 1,087 171 427 17 § o 46 241 96 330 isgg^ss Si§ ^ s %%%&*$ : 00 o : :N§ S : : o a> ; ^o2o|g.^o 38 : CO 40 g^®8 Table 187. — Education of inmates in public reformatories and industrial schools, 1909-10. 1282 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Number of assistants not employed as teachers. Total. 2,783 1,058 242 162 1,161 160 ^^GOcDOiOiOCMOO COriHOCOCMNOOO T-H CO T-i CM 00NON r-i tJ1 CM CO 2° 3S§S 00*0 Female. 1,134 TJ« t-hcOCMCOO5O5CMO5C0 CM THNrHrHOO^OJ t''- CM CO CM iO T-H f-H CO CM OCO ^ CO CM CM t-H Male. 1,649 HCO(NH(N OOiOO^O iOhhNh COOOsOOt^cOgcgiO HiONiO CO CO T-H CM ^h rr t-h O CO c ^ ^ CM Number of teachers. Total. 1,117 co o t'- t-h OhChOCC ThhCOh OOiO^TPOO^OOOO co co co oo u- CO T-H 05 O C CM rH -- oc-c* CM CM t-H "3 S3 624 ONO'X>h CM TT I- CO LO CM CM ^iC^CM050NOO CO CO O 05 CM ^ HNCOCO CM t-h 0C t''- CO CO CM Male. 493 CO(NN»hO GO r- CO CM 00 t-h • • CM • . . CM • 00 00 ^ t-h CM t-h CO CO 05 lO 1 1 10 24 CM t-h Number discharged could read and write. Total. CO 00 oT 8, 779 1,572 1,332 6,486 1,319 53 51 782 291 53 5,372 522 1,586 11 917 257 197 115 LOO T-H CM 05 ^ CO O O O CO to T-H 88 Female. 3,303 944 172 205 1,883 99 C5 t>- CO CM CO t-h 00 CO t-hOt-h • CO t-H t-H iO O 05 ^ rH 05 lO -t-H lO CM ■ H 05 O 05 LO Male. 16, 185 7,835 1,400 1,127 4,603 1,220 50 46 45 780 276 4,871 424 1,343 h co r- cm CM O 05 O 00 CM T-H rH ^ O O CO 05 CO o o o LO O LO co Inmates learning some trade or occupation. Total. 39,391 12,355 4,240 3, 102 17,556 2,138 ^ ^ io co o 00 lO CO 00 05 CM CM CM CO r^cooo oo oo co oo CO 05 O CM CO f'- CM CO NC1C O ^ rH CO L'^t-^Cm' CO § CM 1,474 1,200 203 cO C 05 co CO CM Female. 9,423 1,797 1,466 620 5,116 424 40 T-H lO CM • MNHH . 1,264 285 25 28 1,305 132 1 336 277 _ Male. 29,968 10, 558 2,774 2,482 12,440 1,714 ioooSncS t-h t-h CM CO 6,503 1,013 1,983 1,730 346 125 368 LO 8 1,138 923 203 1 CO CO 05 co CM CM Inmates received instruc¬ tion in the school classes. *3 o 42,381 17, 691 4,733 2,893 '14,574 2,490 354 254 211 968 467 328 9,412( 2,129 3,568 31 2,853 690 504 444 CO CM O O CM T-H o T-H T-h 05 CO CO G G T-H TT CM t-h Female. 8,677 CO 05 ^ OO r-H OO 00 CM CO O TT O ^J1 cir4 ^ 125 71 45 12 71 328 1,028 271 665 31 838 132 1 78 7 160 294 LO Male. 33,704 15,075 3, 646 2,434 10,487 2,062 05 CO CO o o CM 00 CO iO 05 CM t-h t-h 05 CO 8,384 1,858 2,903 2,015 558 503 366 CO 00 CM CO ^ 0 05 ogo T-H CO CM t-H State or Territory. United States . North Atlantic Division . South Atlantic Division . South Central Division . North Central Division . Western Division . North Atlantic Division: Maine . New Hampshire . Vermont . Massachusetts . Rhode Island . Connecticut _ _ _ _ New York . New Jersey . Pennsylvania . South Atlantic Division: Delaware . . Maryland . 1 District of Columbia . Virginia . West Virginia . North Carolina _ _ South Carolina _ _ Georgia . Florida. . . . . South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . Alabama _ _ _ P Cl *co 42 s Louisiana . . . . Texas . Arkansas . Oklahoma . tral Division: REFORM SCHOOLS, 1283 01 96 02 9 13 16 72 23 M CO 2S *- 05 CO oo 8 ~ 21 25 5 5! °°3 - 05 17 26 19 7 18 19 1 7 ^ CO 2 t-H 22M3 llEsilil Si - I *8*1 |SSgSSS| g£ ^ 8 ®8 ;S 8I1SIIII 8g S S- 36 227 96 311 aaasassa ^weoef^TH 11 ^ *0 gill isiiasi8 21 " 1 SSo !$ assgsisa 3! 3 838S 3,291 1,691 2,765 1,598 1,311 1,025 800 824 II 3 S1? 8888 aiaaasai || -0 iO 8£o jg IslslSss ofi-T i-7’-7 11 s Sill 1284 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 188. — Income of 'public reformatories and industrial schools, 1909-10. State or Territory. From State, county, or city. From pri¬ vate bene¬ factions. From pro¬ ductive en¬ dowment funds. From all other sources. Total in¬ come for the year. For per¬ manent equipment. For cur¬ rent ex¬ penses. $1,289,847 $5,773,122 $513,613 $164,182 $653, 160 $8,393,924 618,326 98,523 28,522 436,776 107,700 2,543,572 414,119 356,240 2,003,491 455,700 103,550 20,034 17,071 106,108 266,850 8,716 743 278,733 58,862 1,793 284,659 29.113 3,552,897 592,281 403,626 2,985,757 859.363 154,723 North Atlantic Division: 11,064 62,436 475 174 1,562 75,711 15,000 212,223 27,400 383,611 61,257 1,200 6,064 43,600 609,615 61,257 7,717 278,772 14,500 86,767 1,246,674 198,048 564,146 5,000 154,987 95,000 44,607 67,525 98,075 5,0C0 825 127,905 135,743 6,259 100 53,514 1,752,251 353,291 657,172 5,600 280,965 117,313 52,978 68,525 South Atlantic Division: 500 18,994 540 Maryland . 53,350 21,773 5,500 1,000 120 District of Columbia . V irginia . 623 2,248 West Virginia . North Carolina . South Carolina . Georgia . 11,900 5,000 27,000 20,000 108,319 112,819 27,302 38,900 28,000 108,319 160.205 27; 302 Florida. . . 3,000 South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . 28,522 17,071 1,793 Alabama . Mississippi . Louisiana . Texas . 94.400 13.400 94.400 13.400 Arkansas . Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . 35,000 58,253 145,537 6,618 93,000 37,355 35,000 18,700 280,016 382,808 479,222 164,205 224,089 158,000 66,000 203,495 102,700 417,716 441,061 802,682 201,980 356,181 253,041 121,000 246,837 Indiana . Illinois . 15,456 1,472 1,817 153,311 9,156 29,625 37,275 57,686 20,000 24,642 Michigan . Wisconsin . Minnesota . Iowa . Missouri . North Dakota . South Dakota . Nebraska . 7,313 45,596 1,412 3,575 57.896 87,363 64,000 Kansas 87,363 Western Division: Montana . 51,500 12,500 Wyoming . Colorado . 23,200 110,000 5,000 17,500 7.500 2.500 1,200 140,700 7.500 18,700 New Mexico . . . Arizona . Utah Nevada . Idaho . 55,000 25,500 4,000 75,500 53,200 58,000 85,000 130,500 78,700 62,000 357,263 Washington . Oregon . California . 266,850 5,413 reform; schools. 1285 Table 189. — Property and expenditures for state reformatories and industrial schools , 1909-10. State or Territory. Property. Expenditures. Vol¬ umes in library. Value of buildings and grounds. Value of scientific apparatus, furniture, machin¬ ery, etc. Buildings and lasting improve¬ ments. Educa¬ tional purposes. All other current expenses. Total. United States . North Atlantic Division .... South Atlantic Division. . . . South Central Division . North Central Division . Western Division . North Atlantic Division: Maine . 141,570 $31,906,473 $2,901,401 $1,941,295 $769,607 $5,722,062 $8,430,572 41,173 15,965 6,250 69,998 8,184 14,367,939 2,424,398 1,774,400 11,575,000 1,764,736 1,048,630 109,868 139, 506 1,355,465 247,932 832,054 184,329 65, 982 649,737 209,193 411,327 33,818 50,565 216,511 57,386 2,305,310 462, 460 364,650 2, 185, 742 403,900 3,548,691 679,607 481,197 3,051,989 669,088 3,150 1,000 300 4,320 2,393 295,000 150,000 100,000 1,251,178 65,000 17,395 10,000 10,000 156, 655 6,000 2,864 38,143 23,287 64,294 Vermont . Massachusetts . Rhode Island . 15,000 289, 524 1,000 122,851 720 26,400 250, 165 68,202 42,400 662,540 68,922 New York . New Jersey . Pennsylvania . South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 21,185 900 7,925 1,000 11,200 1,015 1,100 1,450 9,530,389 948,372 2,028,000* 20,000 1,212,000 750,000 85,575 218,023 645,066 178, 514 25,000 426,374 6,909 91,383 192,512 29,319 26,782 1,142,327 300,923 494,006 5,000 197,309 88,430 39,780 77,941 1,761,213 337,151 612, 171 5,000 346, 638 117,130 53,738 90,201 Maryland . District of Columbia. . . . Virginia . West Virginia . North Carolina . 48,800 25,000 22,068 10,000 129,472 19,975 12, 212 9,770 19,857 8,725 1,746 2,490 South Carolina . Georgia . Florida . 200 98,800 40,000 1,173,000 231,400 175,000 2,000 2,000 60,000 67,506 6,000 11,900 1,000 26,000 28,000 161,453 112,987 18,334 38,900 28,000 187,495 157,045 24,021 South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . Alabama . Mississippi . 1,000 3,850 700 28,482 26,042 15,576 5,687 Louisiana . Texas . Arkansas . 600 100 155,000 30,000 10,000 2,710,000 965,382 2,603,610 591,700 941,190 1,156,190 487,358 945,200 6,000 35,000 3,260 56, 676 13,400 1,800 323,823 360,079 502, 960 183,592 112,686 167,066 80,000 200,810 94,936 13,400 4,300 466,015 440,887 830,623 193,387 180,538 243,312 117,000 254,348 Oklahoma . 2,500 97,500 46,853 278,707 1,299 36. 900 72. 901 32,000 25,476 North Central Division: Ohio . Indiana . Illinois . Michigan . Wisconsin . Minnesota . Iowa . Missouri . North Dakota . 7,863 10,601 3,340 22,275 4,500 5,644 5,032 3,285 595,000 304, 132 140, 186 60,000 68,061 57,556 66,200 43,120 44,692 33.955 48.956 8,496 30,952 3,345 5,000 28,062 South Dakota . Nebraska . Kansas . Western Division: Montana . W yoming . 200 7,258 289,370 885,000 123,475 11,210 10,000 2,500 7,313 50,788 4,400 8,653 4,630 54,260 200,466 33,318 65,973 259,907 37,948 Color adp . New Mexico . 1,300 275,000 15,000 30.000 25,000 14,200 14,000 63,500 91,200 Arizona . 150 Utah . Nevada . Idaho . Washington . Oregon . 100 574 700 5,360 180, 198 215,000 23,963 4,000 50,033 15,581 4,000 125, 379 12,167 17,660 4,000 9,559 38,644 30, 196 54,000 216, 669 100,844 63,437 62,000 351,607 California . 926,063 192,469 1286 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 190. — Statistics of industrial 1 2 5 6 7 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 39 1 Postroffice. Name. 1 Teachers. Assistants not em¬ ployed as teachers. Executive officer. 6 a 6 13 £ ,652! 5,000 190.000! 8o;soo; 63,7491 189, 013 j 107,317 80,000 108, 319 108, 319 2,653! 1.400 2,240 23,802 45,293. 102,000| 53, 173 104, 430 57,023 220,000 172,300 76, 392 249.603 114'. 892 117.000 53,446 119, 100 87,361 106! 670 80,825 75.000! 7,395 2.400 500 1,300 220,000: 10,000 250.000’ 5! 000 55; 000! . . 150,000, 1,000 1,064 10,000 31,250 6.000 24,877 37, 559 36,000 5,000 7,745 26,568 1,064 49.143 69.370 11, 145 26,581 1.801 110, 000 1,263 36,880 5,000 23,287 35.000 11,836 30,653 38.681 150.000 11,836 30,653 59042°— ED 1910— VOL 2 - 40 CQ Tfl Ifi O 09 O rH d 3 c3 a © ”3 *3 a 0 © ■3 c3 1 .2 ■3 C3 § a Pn a a a a p* a pH S a p* a £ a pS li 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 101 109 304 203 203 109 4 31 ”4 13 ’*2 4 1 0 0 0 15 i 12 3 87 1 70 5 135 5 50 3 123 7 60 5 60 94i 34 11 17 195 214 232 30 591 214 54 17 50 ii 16 2 18 84 '35 97 *19 360 *90 279 *59 360 *90 97 i9 55 165 18 3 217 196 537 341 537 10 5 0 0 5 170 *46 *29 175 20 175 *29 37 47 27 32 53 54 328 271 53 2 3 0 1 1 5 11 31 31 28 11 6 9 6 29 28 220 ‘*206 **558 346 346 206 0 6 0 6 0 6 4 0 6 *53 'si 132 *80 1.32 si 2 40 3 27 4 98 7 30 i 1 0 0 4 6 50 31 106 66 106 31 36 11 48 13 **i 99 13 * *i 22 8 28 10 2 2 30 9 0 0 71 *23 37 9 196 68 160 64 201 69 36 9 0 0 4 84 92 213 129 92 0 0 258 43 '”9 0 265 312 429 139 429 318 264 *136 ”'6 6 417 190 *740 417 10 504 501 816 39 0 0 501 104 78 30 16 1 200 162 *607 663 ioi 125 125 229 350 700 700 1,050 350 30 270 76 0 0 0 0 315 301 0 *6 0 6 350 524 ‘22 '**9 2 0 0 1.22 *67 350 36 561 67 540 400 500 318 20 1,615 500 6 95 3 6 9 479 333 1,023 1,023 1,023 333 28 112 1 4 123 169 545 545 545 166 5 "4 "'6 2 0 *63 169 *25 5 *25 255 169 56 55 262 262 55 46 42 12 30 2 210 261 432 148 350 260 2 6 3 5 116 111 331 210 290 111 5 ***6 1 "6 2 "6 17 2 0 0 242 *55 304 *38 762 *160 381 *80 652 *135 304 *38 50 61 202 111 21 17 191 63 196 63 486 201 196 63 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 28 19 125 125 125 19 66 54 229 156 156 50 0 0 3 1 20 50 80 99 241 241 241 99 11 ”9 ”2 '*‘<3 '■'6 *43 *3i ’*45 *45 *125 *3i 93 18 16 166 111 90 387 586 586 100 10 90 90 40 50 O 0 488 487 1,235 732 950 480 46 21 9 122 12 56 122 12 122 122 43 52 130 120 417 417 120 73 *33 *25 117 iff 25 25 i90 43 '"I 8 0 0 0 95 ... 292 56 95 25 54 15 22 12 37 35 156 156 35 6 18 8 2 16 8 39 35 20 g 34 50 9 0 0 0 0 114 9 105 114 0 *6 8 22 1 3 0 0 25 15 47 0 *6 15 39 109 30 0 "6 0 0 449 470 50 470 46 ***i 170 ”7 22 **’6 2 0 0 0 137 **4 157 2 317 12 171 10 34 *’i2 157 *2 72 104 23 40 0 0 116 157 506 380 506 157 215 216 250 195 121 38 37 81 90 207 129 100 473 6 17 6 1 2 35 32 15 12 60 32 29 5 0 0 319 327 1,077 754 1,077 327 140 I 48 3 *25 507 168 286 ioo 507 168 3 *25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 1294 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 190. — Statistics of industrial Post-office. Name. Number of inmates. White inmates. Colored inmates | Ameri¬ can born of Ameri¬ can parents. © ■3 2 d c3 O d 1 CD l 6 1 ! 7 © fa 8 cj j ' s ! 9 6 ”3 S © 10 2 3 |« 5 State Reformatory . 576 5 560 5 1 16 0 Missouri Training" School for Boys . 849 648 201 State Industrial Home for Girls". . 302 302 St. Louis Industrial School . 433 199 305 169 113 45 329 123 Montana State Reform School . 71 12 69 10 2 2 35 1 Girls’ Industrial School . 79 77 2 Nebraska State Industrial School for 105 80 “25 Boys. Nebraska Industrial Home . 34 86 34 86 34 56 State Industrial School . 183 71 181 71 2 0 Hudson County Catholic Protectory. . . . 180 180 0 0 58 State Home for Boys* . 793 717 76 634' New Jersey Reformatory . 838 723 115 361 State Home for Girls. . ." . 285 240 45 274 Newark City Home* . 154 130 24 .... New Mexico Reform School . 31 27 3 27 Western House of Refuge . 332 319 ”i3 179 New York State Reformatory for Wo¬ 464 392 72 193 men. Brooklyn Disciplinary Training School 329 325 i 4 70 for Boys * Berkshire Industrial Farm . 102 102 New York Juvenile Asylum . 661 "’3 604 3 57 0 i 343 3 New York State Reformatory . 2,576 2,439 137 955 New York Parental School a . State Agricultural and Industrial School. 409 400 . 9 215 Manhattan Truant School. . 475 464 11 84 Eastern New York Reformatory . 761 299 35 House of the Good Shepherd . 500 492 8 104 New York House of Refuge. . 1,117 1,004 ii3 242 St. Vincent Industrial School . 368 364 4 140 New York Catholic Protectory* . 3,640 ‘786 3,580 774 60 “i2 947 210 Cincinnati House of Refuge . 294 118 221 81 73 37 120 100 Girls’ Industrial Home . 796 690 106 1 790 Boys’ Industrial School . 1,884 1,762 i22 1403 Ohio State Reformatory. . 1,499 1,339 160 State Training School _ 29 29 0 26 Oregon State Reform School . 204 201 3 147 The House of Refuge, Girls’ Department. 545 '432 il3 | 354 The House of Refuge, Boys’ Department. i, 284 1,018 r266 .... *767 Pennsylvania Industrial Reformatory. . 1,237 1,099 138 383 Pennsylvania Reform School . 515 154 385 125 130 29 446 1581 Oaklawn School for Girls . 71 61 10 ! 271 Sockanosset School for Boys * 396 312 “22 69 1 South Dakota Training School a . Shelby County Industrial and Training 138 138 94 School. I Hamilton County Industrial School and 97 23 66 23 31 0 97 23 Farm. Knox County Industrial School* 130 59 100 53 24 12 l.___ Tennessee Industrial School . 861 285 825 277 36 8 j 849 2S2 State Institution for the Training of 270 145 105 j 190 , . Juveniles. I Vermont State Industrial School* . 171 45 169 43 2 2 73 51 Negro Reformatory Association of Vir¬ 297 1 0 0 297 1 297 1 ginia. Laurel Industrial School . 318 318 0 0 316 State Reform School* . 347 “87 344 “87 3 200 54 Seattle Parental School *. . 119 115 4 90 Reform School for Bays* 368 314 54 W est Virginia Industrial Home for Girls 78 76 2 78 Wisconsin Home and Farm School 40 40 "27 Wisconsin State Reformatory . 454 450 4 1 163 Wisconsin Industrial School for Girls. . . 34 i 338 "3 ““ 10 Wisconsin Industrial School for Boys. . . 518 5i7 "i St. Cloud, Minn. . . Boonville, Mo . Cfiillicothe, Mo. St. Louis, Mo . Miles City, Mont. . Geneva, Nebr . j Kearney, Nebr _ 1 Milford, Nebr . Manchester, N. H. Arlington, N. J _ Jamesburg, N. J...I Rahway, N. J . j Trenton, N. J . | Verona, N. J . j Springer, N. Mex..! Albion, N. Y . Bedford Hills, N.Yl 77 Brooklyn, N. Y. . . j 78 Canaan, N. Y . | 79 Dobbs Ferry, N.Y.j 80 Elmira, N. Y . ! Flushing, N. Y _ ! 81 Industry, N. Y _ I 82 Manhattan, N. Y. . 83 Napanock, N. Y . . 84 New York, N. Y.. 85 . do . 86 Utica, N. Y . 87 West Chester , N . Y. 88 Cincinnati, Ohio. . 89 Delaware, Ohio. . . 90 j Lancaster, Ohio. . . 91 I Mansfield, Ohio. . . 92 j Pauls Valley, Okla. 93 ! Salem, Oreg . 94 1 Darling, Pa . 95 | Glen Mills, Pa . 96 i Huntington, Pa.. . 97 Morganza, Pa . 98 Howard, R. I . 99 . do . i Plankington , ! S. Dak. Bartlett, Tenn. .. . 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 East Chattanooga, Tenn. Knoxville, Tenn . . Nashville, Tenn... Gatesville, Tex. . . . Vergennes, Vt. Hanover, Va. . School, Va . Chehalis, Wash _ East Seattle, Wash Grafton, W. Va. . . Industrial, W. Va . Dousman, Wis. . . . Green Bay, Wis.. . Milwaukee, Wis. . . Waukesha, Wis. . . * Statistics of 1908-9. a No report. REFORM SCHOOLS, 1295 reform schools, 1909-10. — Part II — Continued. Ameri¬ can born with one Ameri¬ can parent. Ameri¬ can born with both parents foreign born. Inmates foreign born. Could neither read nor write when admit¬ ted. Could read second reader, but could not write. Com¬ mitted during year. Dis¬ charged diming year. Inmates received instruc¬ tion in the school classes. Average enroll¬ ment in the school classes. Inmates learning some trade or occupa¬ tion. Number dis¬ charged could read and write. g3 2 a © ® •3 3 © 13 E 0 13 2 3 E ® 5 1 j© *3 a © 0$ 13 a © *3 E c 13 3 ® 33 E ® ^© 13 S cS *3 E ® cS a 6 E c ,2 03 2 ® 73 E 0 © 73 a © IS E © ® 73 2 © 13 a © Esi ii 12 13 14 15 16 » 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 3*2 22 0 6 0 143 4 221 350 u 225 0 576 5 221 ... 323 380 8 20 1 24 3 *52 91 302 20 0 0 91 22 13 74 60 8 3 49 75 30 25 423 215 391 225 378 144 283 52 301 198 5 1 16 6 5 0 0 0 3 0 26 1 13 4 53 8 7 3 11 3 13 4 0 0 0 0 1 77 25 22 79 79 22 76 89 105 54 89 25 5 4 34 24 13 53 15 45 60 30 62 60 25 12 50 5 0 0 20 46 183 71 183 71 46 27 85 10 21 0 0 64 75 97 97 180 74 79 40 40 79 158 257 275 _ 793 508 793 275 99 378 149 212 42 832 449 11 5 85 98 27i 45 285 98 138 16 22 132 71 75 136 136 40 75 2 9 2 31 ... 15 43 62 25 4 103 ! 98 112 80 98 36 110 110 39 9 162 ;i65 425 168 464 159 48 167 44 310 329 20 329 310 29 24 102 78 95 29 31 252 0 35 120 3 282 162 "i 661 ”*3 438 2 300 157 79 695 847 166 186 i,095 1,013 2,576 1,250 2,576 1,000 39 110 45 38 21 409 427 383 590 421 21 410 44 6 14 367 307 475 0 0 307 95 28 5 334 414 373 145 761 407 49 284 *63 4 7 i99 350 **88 *8 8 *500 *i4 "48 508 _ ’§i9 "60 8 285 575 1,117 **680 i'iii 575 42 126 60 50 32 156 170 _ 368 190 325 165 400 90 1, 747 408 546 "78 100 200 1,519 263 1,582 258 2,000 400 2,000 400 1,000 *300 1,500 230 161 90 171 66 465 184 311 103 60 93 171 66 6 12 126 236 601 585 796 285 359 5 645 59 1,000 700 1,884 50 41 34 514 581 1,041 640 ... 1,499 504 1 0 2 0 1 29 ... 0 6 0 | 6 29 0 6 10 27 20 9 21 93 96 ... 203 114 ... 204 96 53 78 *36 *69 53 iii 123 545 388 0 6 123 "97 326 ”94 *59 412 457 !... 1,284 792 1,284 457 289 480 85 90 25 458 504 ... 1,237 750 550 504 203 45 23 6 129 31 126 56 152 *27 382 '120 j 382 i20 j 515 ;154 149 *26 382 120 ■8 27 9 8 3 18 j 15 71 55 0 15 205 "60 "20 278 276 | 396 .... ! 386 396 276 0 0 . 21 6 7 0 0 83 36 j 135 73 1 98 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 15 2 29 6 29 ; 10 j 63 17 29 10 52 25 38 ! 22 38 22 12 3 4 i 0 0 0 n I n 321 73 302 ! 67 825 1 277 1 S7n?in 825 277 300 67 15 35 2 25 13 — - 115 59 210 95 r. 66 55 86 6 13 29 6 2 66 15 45 l 6 166 i 45 85 45 50 15 45 6 137 58 .... 132 1 76 297 ; 1 169 1 125 1 60 1 1 47 113 137 r 206 ! 206 137 14 8 40 *20 90 5 1 1 178 *38 44 148 347 j* *87 172 50 347 87 178 *38 17 10 2 3 68 49 119 1 70 49 10 2 134 102 366 ;•••• 250 368 102 0 0 0 0 0 0 ioi "is 'ii I*i3 78 *73 0 *"6 'i3 5 7 1 i 24 12 1 30 I 28 30 12 55 168 68 95 0 0 177 236 ;;; 426 .... _ 213 454 234 5 *62 1 46 26 341 *46 6 155 152 514 j 341 l 30 364 152 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 SI 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 CHAPTER XXX. [Containing Tables 191-205.] SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF. Tables 191 to 196 present the statistics of the 48 state schools for the blind reporting to this office for the year 1909-10. These schools had 531 instructors — 178 men and 353 women. There were enrolled 4,323 pupils — 2,263 boys and 2,060 girls — as shown in Table 192. Table 192 shows the distribution of pupils by grade, while Table 193 gives the number of graduates, the number of pupils taught music, and the number trained in industrial departments. - The libraries of the 48 schools for the blind contained 80,774 vol¬ umes in raised type and 34,754 volumes in ordinary print. The value of property was reported as $6,606,186 and the value of scientific apparatus, etc., $376,565. Six of the schools reported endowment funds aggregating $3,117,416, as shown in Table 194. Table 195 summarizes the expenditures of the schools for the blind and Table 196 gives in detail the statistics of these schools. Tables 197 to 205 present the statistics of the 130 schools for the deaf reporting to this office for the year 1909-10. There were 57 state institutions, 53 public day schools, and 20 private schools. The 130 schools had an aggregate enrollment of 12,546 pupils. Tables 197 to 201 summarize the statistics of state institutions for the deaf. The 57 schools had 1,208 teachers and 10,399 pupils. There were 919 pupils in the kindergartens, 6,429 in elementary grades, and 394 in high-^chool grades. The number reported as learn¬ ing trades was 6,052. These institutions reported property to the value of $14,211,866. The expenditures for the year amounted to $2,971,256. Table 202 shows that the 53 public day schools had 189 teachers and 1,508 pupils. In the industrial departments of these schools there were 476 .pupils. The 20 private schools for the deaf had 101 teachers and 639 pupils, the number of students in industrial train¬ ing being 263. 1297 1298 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 191. — Summary of state schools for the blind, 1909-10: Schools, instructors, and pupils. State or Territory. Schools Instructors. Pupils enrolled for the year. reporting. Male. ; Female, j Total. Male. Female. Total. United States . 48 178 353 531 2,263 2,060 4,323 7 34 87 121 446 372 818 South Atlantic Division . 9 36 67 103 412 376 788 South Central Division . 9 37 59 96 452 496 948 North Central Division . 15 118 173 817 698 1, 515 8 16 22 38 136 118 254 North Atlantic Division: 1 4 ! 4 10 6 16 2 9 \ 44 | 53 176 162 338 I Connecticut . i 4 1 3 7 13 7 20 New York . 9 13 1 29 42 170 144 314 New Jersev . l 11 15 77 53 130 South Atlantic Division: 4 j o 8 1 17 25 69 73 142 District of Columbia . . 1 Virginia . 2 3 | 6 9 44 40 84 West Virginia . 1 2 4 6 27 23 50 North Carolina . 1 9 24 33 149 125 274 South Carolina . 1 4 5 9 42 37 79 Georgia . 1 6 9 15 64 57 121 Florida . 1 4 2 6 17 21 38 South Central Division: Kentuckv . 1 3 10 13 68 57 125 Tennessee . 1 5 15 20 110 133 243 Alabama . 1 5 5 10 50 37 87 Mississippi . 1 2 5 34 18 52 Louisiana . Texas . 2 15 14 29 107 162 269 Arkansas . 1 3 6 9 56 66 122 Oklahoma . 2 4 4 8 27 23 50 North Central Division: Ohio . 1 11 20 31 178 116 294 Indiana . 1 6 9 15 68 93 161 Illinois . 2 2 6 22 28 138 106 244 Michigan . 6 14 20 104 72 176 Wisconsin . 3 6 16 22 60 66 126 Minnesota Iowa . 1 4 8 12 95 72 167 Missouri . 1 4 11 15 54 58 112 North Dakota . 1 1 3 4 9 14 23 South Dakota . 1 2 3 5 | 23 14 37 Nebraska . 1 4 5 - 9 45 36 81 Kansas . 1 5 12 43 51 94 Western Division: Montana . . . 1 2 3 5 12 10 22 Wyoming Colorado . 1 4 7 i - 11 30 21 51 New Mexico . 1 2 2 4 13 14 27 Arizona Utah . 1 3 3 6 12 11 23 Nevada Idaho . 1 2 1 3 5 5 10 Washington . 1 1 2 3 21 20 41 Oregon . 1 2 2 4 16 9 25 California . . 1 2 5 7 39 38 77 SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF, 1290 Table 192. — Summary of state schools for the blind, 1909-10: Grade of pupils. State or Territory. In the kinder¬ garten. In classes corre¬ sponding to ele¬ mentary grades 1 to 4. In classes corre¬ sponding to ele¬ mentary grades 5 to 8. In classes corre¬ sponding to high- school grades. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. 228 191 868 723 569 565 312 287 North Atlantic Division . 94 65 173 117 123 1C6 84 62 South Atlantic Division . 33 31 187 141 97 104 32 35 30 34 160 160 83 121 49 56 65 53 293 257 204 185 120 113 Western Division . 6 8 55 48 62 49 27 21 North Atlantic Division: Maine . Vermont. T . Massachusetts . 45 35 47 42 34 44 30 24 Rhode Island . New York . 36 21 98 54 63 47 44 30 New Jersey . Pennsvlvania . 13 9 28 21 26 15 10 8 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . . 13 18 44 32 8 14 5 6 District of Columbia . Virginia . 14 16 2 1 1 1 West Virginia . 15 10 6 4 6 9 North Carolina . 12 13 65 44 57 51 12 14 South Carolina . Georgia . 45 31 14 23 5 3 Florida . . 4 8 10 11 3 2 South Central Division: Kentucky . 8 7 40 30 20 20 Tennessee . 73 69 22 43 14 9 Alabama . Mississippi . 5 4 Louisiana . Texas . 10 15 31 44 36 58 24 36 Arkansas . 4 5 10 11 Oklahoma . 3 3 16 17 5 1 North Central Division: Ohio . 19 10 105 60 70 39 25 15 Indiana . 29 53 23 26 16 14 Illinois . 17 . 15 6 10 7 8 2 1 Michigan . 14 14 5 8 Wisconsin . 3 4 32 29 16 23 9 10 Minnesota . Iowa . 36 25 35 19 25 23 Missouri . 12 10 40 38 25 31 6 11 North Dakota. . . . 6 10 2 1 1 3 South Dakota . | . 10 7 3 9 1 Nebraska . 13 11 6 13 11 9 Kansas . 19 11 13 22 11 18 Western Division: Montana . 3 2 8 7 1 1 Wyoming . Colorado . 18 . . 9 8 6 7 3 New Mexico . 2 4 10 11 Arizona . . . | Utah . . NgvsmIsl _ _ I _ 4 4 6 4 2 3 Idaho . 2 3 3 2 W ashington . 4 4 4 4 12 10 1 2 Oregon . 4 5 8 3 4 1 California . 10 10 17 17 12 11 1300 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 193. — Summary of state schools for the blind , 1909-10: Graduates, pupils in music and in industrial department. State or Territory. Graduated in 1910. Pupils taught vocal music. Pupils taught in¬ strumental music, _ Pupils in indus¬ trial department. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. United States . 39 50 621 696 859 893 1,531 1,324 North Atlantic Division . 6 6 76 72 64 53 272 189 South Atlantic Division . 1 5 141 145 141 141 280 243 South Central Division . 5 9 264 278 197 248 259 317 North Central Division . 24 24 70 123 350 345 631 508 Western Division . 3 6 70 78 97 106 89 67 North Atlantic Division: 10 6 Massachusetts . 6 5 10 12 34 30 77 74 13 7 1 66 60 30 23 112 64 60 38 South Atlantic Division: Marvland 2 2 15 30 34 20 District nf Cnlnmhia. Virginia 30 23 W fist Virginia 1 9 2 North Carolina 3 87 100 75 69 107 106 South Carolina . 1 1 34 30 34 30 42 37 Georgia 40 42 Florida . 18 13 17 12 18 13 South Central Division: Kentucky. . 68 57 20 20 36 57 Tennessee 5 108 133 39 67 110 133 Alabama. 48 37 36 27 27 37 Mississippi 3 8 10 20 12 15 8 Louisiana . Texas . 1 4 10 20 52 79 44 75 Arkansas 1 3 7 14 26 19 Oklahoma 19 14 16 17 8 7 North Central Division: Ohio . 10 5 7 20 85 65 160 92 Indiana 3 4 68 93 Illinois . 4 4 7 9 34 20 80 50 Michigan 1 • 38 33 40 12 Wisconsin . 1 1 32 41 28 40 54 58 Minnesota . . Iowa . 4 4 6 26 50 68 95 72 Missouri 2 2 3 31 25 32 34 North Dakota 9 14 8 13 9 14 T)a.lrot.a. 10 11 14 Nebraska 3 2 24 22 36 32 Kansas . 3 6 8 42 48 43 51 Western Division: Montana . W VOTTl incr 1 10 10 11 10 9 8 Colorado . 1 8 12 15 21 21 10 New Mexico . . . 9 11 7 11 13 14 Arizona Utah . 2 1 3 9 7 10 9 Idaho 3 5 3 5 5 2 Washington . 21 20 19 20 21 20 Oregon 16 9 9 6 10 4 California 3 2 2 8 24 26 SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF 1301 Table 194. — Summary of state schools for the blind, 1909-10 — Volumes in libraries and value of property. State or Territory. Volumes in libraries. Value of property. In ink. In raised, type. Buildings and grounds. Scientific I apparatus, etc. Endow¬ ment (pro¬ ductive funds). 34,754 80,774 $6,606, 186 ' $376,565 $3,117,416 4,504 3,090 4,774 15.982 6,404 24,620 10.850 14,045 28,530 2,729 1,433,559 812,500 873,000 2,490.877 996,250 113,071 50,800 65,572 124,802 22.320 2,275,432 South Central Division . North Central Division . Western Division . North Atlantic Division: 126,500 650,000 65,484 50,000 Vermont . I . Massachusetts . 4,364 16,872 525,910 85,130 2,275,432 102 5,520 30,000 237,649 546 24,895 140 2,126 590,000 2,500 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Marvland. . . . . 3,602 175,000 5,000 District of Columbia . Virginia . 740 100 750 385 200 3.500 160,000 37.500 200,000 14,300 1,500 10,000 West Virginia . North Carolina . South Carolina . Georgia . 500 1,000 1,500 1,200 874 2,963 200 2,000 4,000 1,130 140,000 100,000 100,000 278.000 90,000 150,000 10,000 10,000 1,000 25,272 7,500 1 . Florida . South Central Division: Kentucky . Tennessee . Alabama . Mississippi . Tbilisi an a . Texas . 1.000 200 5,475 1.200 240 6,073 2,443 2,000 5,700 2,572 255,000 . 30,000 126,500 Arkansas . Oklahoma . 1,800 15,000 North Central Division: Ohio . 464 2,035 4,000 1,460 1,996 600,000 350,000 300,000 198,800 220,077 Indiana . Illinois . 1,000 34.500 10,979 Michigan . Wisconsin . Minnesota Iowa . 3,492 i 3.787 350 200 1,005 1,900 2,500 150 165,000 300.000 67,000 30,000 100,000 160,000 92,500 19,823 25,000 4,000 3.000 7,000 4.500 7.500 Missouri . North Dakota . 210 425 1,500 400 1,200 400,000 250,000 South Dakota. . . Nebraska . Kansas . Western Division: Montana . Wyoming . Colorado . 2,200 400 60 110,000 25,000 3,320 1,500 New Mexico . Arizona . Utah . 154 | 644 62,500 1,000 25,000 Nevada . Idaho . | 100 2,750 i 1 200 200 500 575 11,250 35,000 60,000 600,000 i,250 5,000 2,000 750 J Washington . Oregon . California . 40,484 1302 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 195. — Summary of state schools for the blind, 1909-10 — Expenditures. State or Territory. Expenditures. For buildings and lasting improve¬ ments. For teachers’ salaries, books, etc. '* All other current expenses. Total. United States . $330, 674 $390,590 $856, 118 $1,577,382 172, 176 11,000 30,044 91,754 25,700 77, 654 51, 275 66,613 167,431 27, 617 201, 156 74,911 131, 778 359, 146 89, 127 450,986 137, 186 228,435 618, 331 142,444 South Central Division . North Central Division . North Atlantic Division: Maine . New Hampshire . Vermont. T . 108,689 43, 678 70,452 222,819 Rhode Island . Connecticut . 2,525 18,124 11,840 90,602 14,365 136, 141 27,415 36,072 13,327 28,262 77,661 South Atlantic Division: Delaware . Maryland . 16, 755 31,431 48, 186 District of Columbia . Virginia . 1,000 9,020 5,500 20,000 7,780 5,700 30,000 17,800 11,200 60,000 West Virginia . North Carolina . 10,000 South Carolina . Georgia . Florida . South Central Division: Kentucky . 12,221 6,432 6,500 27,022 25,134 13,452 39,243 39,360 19,952 Tennessee . 7,794 Alabama . Mississippi . Louisiana . Texas . 22,250 33,915 6,000 1,545 28,000 22,000 28,000 10,422 11,817 46,000 19,000 1,170 63,000 36,000 30,000 51,272 45,918 102, 165 25,000 2, 715 112,000 62,000 66,500 62,653 59,442 Arkansas . Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . 21,000 4,000 8,500 959 1,707 Indiana . Illinois . Michigan . Wisconsin . Minnesota . Iowa . 1,000 27,338 25,000 250 800 1,200 7,500 6,000 9,967 32,000 1,725 9,500 8,000 9,855 26,000 4,731 58,000 9,025 15, 2C0 20,000 12,545 33,000 42,036 115,000 11,000 25,500 29,200 29,900 Missouri . North Dakota . South Dakota . Nebraska . Kansas . Western Division: Montana . . Wyoming Colorado . 3,000 1,700 23,220 6,060 26,220 9,660 New Mexico . 1, 9C0 Arizona. . Utah 5,000 17,000 22,000 Nevada Idaho . 7,500 1,000 2,000 2, 625 4,000 5,985 13,500 9,610 Washington . Oregon. California . 11,237 20,317 31,554 59042 c— ed 1910— vol 2 - 41 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Talladega, Ala . Little Rock, Ark... Berkeley, Cal . Colorado Springs, Colo. Hartford, Conn . St. Augustine, Fla. Macon, Ga . Boise, Idaho . Chicago, Ill . Jacksonville, Ill.... Indianapolis, Ind.. Vinton, Iowa . Kansas City, Kans. Louisville, Ky . Baton Rouge, La.. Portland, Me . Baltimore, Md . Parkville, Md . Boston, Mass . South Boston, Mass. Lansing, Mich . . . Saginaw, Mich . Faribault, Minn. . . . Jackson, Miss . St. Louis, Mo . Boulder, Mont . Nebraska City . Jersey, City, N. J . . . Alamagordo, N. Mex. Batavia, N. Y . New York, N.Y.... Raleigh, N. C . Bathgate, N. Dak. . Columbus, Ohio. . . Fort Gibson, Okla. . Taft, Okla . Salem, Oreg . Overbrook, Pa . Pittsburg, Pa . EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 196. — State schools Name of institution. Executive officer. Num¬ ber of instruct¬ ors. Number of pupils en¬ rolled for the year. Male. Female. Male. Female. Total. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Alabama School for the Blind.. J. H. Johnson . 5 5 50 37 87 Arkansas School for the Blind . . S. D. Lucas . 3 6 56 66 122 California Institution for Deaf and Blind. Douglas Keith . 2 5 39( 38 77 Colorado School for Deaf and William K. Argo . 4 7 30 21 51 Blind. Connecticut Institute for Blind R. E. Colby . 4 3 13 7 20 (Department of Trades). Florida School for the Deaf and A. H. Walker, A. B... 4 2 17 21 38 Blind. Georgia Academy for the Blind *. G. F. Oliphant . 6 9 64 57 121 Idaho State School for the Deaf Paul D. Martin . 2 1 5 5 10 and Blind. i Chicago Public Schools, Blind John B. Curtis . 1 4 16 18 34 Department. Illinois School for Blind . G. W. Jones . 5 18 122 88 210 Indiana School for Blind * . George S. Wilson . 6 9 68 93 161 Iowa College for the Blind . Geo. D. Eaton . 4 8 95 72 167 School for the Blind . W. B. Hall . 5 7 43 51 94 Kentucky Institution for the Benj. B. Huntoon . 3 10 68 57 125 Education of the Blind. Louisiana Institution for the No report since 1902 _ Blind. Maine Institution for the Blind.. J. Calvin Knapp . 4 10 6 16 Maryland School for the Blind. . John F. Bledsoe . 6 ”l3 35 53 88 Maryland School for the Colored . do . 2 4 34 20 54 Blind and Deaf. Boston Nursery for Blind Babies Perkins Institution and Massa¬ Miss Jane A. Russell. . 5 16 18 34 Edward E. Allen . 9 39 160 144 304 chusetts School for the Blind. Michigan School for the Blind*. . Clarence E. Holmes . . . 3 12 64 60 124 Michigan Employment Institu¬ Frank G. Putnam _ 3 2 4° i 12 52 tion for the Blind. Minnesota School for the Blind. . No report . State Institution for the Blind. . . W. S. Sims, M. D . 2 5 34 18 52 Missouri School for the Blind. . . S. M. Green . 4 11 54 58 112 Montana School for Deaf and L. E. Milligan . 2 3 12 10 22 Blind. Nebraska Institution for the N. C. Abbott . 4 5 45 36 81 Blind. School for Blind Children . No report . New Mexico Institution for the R. R. Pratt . 2 2 13 14 27 Blind. New York State School for the C. A. Hamilton . 5 12 58 80 138 Blind. New York Institution for the E. B. Tewksbury . 8 17 112 64 176 Blind.* State School for Blind and Deaf. John Edwin Ray, A.M. 9 24 149 125 274 North Dakota School for the B. P. Chappie . 1 3 9 14 23 Blind. Ohio State School for the Blind. . Edward M. Van Cleve. 11 20 178 116 294 Oklahoma School for Blind . George W. Bruce . 3 3 25 20 45 Industrial Institute for Deaf and S. Douglas Russell - 1 1 2 3 ! 5 Blind. Oregon Institute for the Blind.. Pennsvlvania Institution for the Blind. E. T. Moores . No report 2 2 16 9 25 Western Pennsylvania Institu¬ tion for the Blind.* Thomas S. McAloney. 4 11 77 53 130 l * Statistics of 1908-9. SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF, 1305 for the blind, 1909-10. Enrollment by grades. Graduates in 1910. Pupils in industrial depart- 3 5 S Library. Property. Expenditures. In the kindergarten. In classes corresponding to grades 1 to 4 in ele¬ mentary schools. In classes corresponding to grades 5 to 8 in ele¬ mentary schools. In classes corresponding to secondary (or high school) grades. Volumes in raised type. Volumes printed in ink. Value of buildings and grounds. Value of scientific apparatus, in¬ struments, furniture, etc. For buildings and lasting improve¬ ments. For teachers’ salaries, books, etc. All other current expenses. Total. •91 m Female. 0> 1 Female. | a * Female. | *2 * Female. | Male. | Female. *c3 S Female. | 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 97 37 1,130 874 $90,000 $7, 500 $6,500 $13, 452 $19, 952 4 J _ 10 11 1 19 1,200 200 6,000 19,000 25,000 10 17 17 12 11 3 2 575 2,750 600,000 750 0 11,237 20,317 31, 554 ... 18 9 8 6 3 1 91 10 400 2,200 110,000 $3,000 23, 22o| 26, 220 13 102 0 30,000 3, 320J 546 0 2,525 11,840 14,365 4 8 10 11 3 9 18 13 200 1,000 100,000 10,000 31 14 23 3 10 49 2, 963 500 140,000 ! 10.000 . ; 2 3 3 2 5 2 200 100 11,250 l,250i 7,500 2,666 4,000: 13,500 6 10 8 2 1 17 15 35 25 4 4 80 50 2,000 4,000 300,000 1,000 8,500 28,000 30, 000, 66,500 29 53 23 26 16 14 3 4 68 93 2,443 2,035 350,000 4.000 22,000 36,000' 62, 000 36 25 35 19 25 23 4 4 95 72 3, 787 3,492 165,000 19, 823 ! 1.000 6,000 26,000! 33,000! 0 0 19 11 13 22 11 18 3 43 51 2,500 400 160,000 4. 500 1,200 8,000 20.0001 29.200 8 7 40 30 20 20 36 57 2,000 1,500 100.000 1,000! j 12, 221 27,022! 39,243’ 10 6 50,000 5 14 18 16 8 14 5 6 3.400 50,000 5,000 16, 755 31,431 | 48,186 8 4 26 16 34 20 202 125,000 6 5 45,000 3,500 45,000 6,000 51,000 39 30 47 42 34 44 30 24 6 5 77 74 16,872 4,364 480,910 81,630 63,689 43,678 64,452 171, 819 14 14 5 8 1 4,000 1,300 141,800 4,500 459 8,422 28,272 37,153! 0 0 40 12 1,700 160 57,000 30,000 500 2,000 23.000 25,500' 5 4 3 15 1 8 150,000 12 10 40 38 25 31 6 11 2 "2 32 34 350 300.000 25,000 27,338 9,967 4.731 42, 036i 0 0 3 2 8 7 1 1 0 1 9 8 150 1,200 92,500 7 j 500 7.500 9, 855 12:545 29,900 13 11 6 13 11 9 36 32 1,900 1,500 100,000 7,000 800 9.500 15,200 25,500 2 4 10 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 14 60 . 25.000 1,500 1,700 1,900 6,060 9,660 19 12 43 27 35 27 32 22 0 1 17 9 55 27 28 20 12 8 112 64 5,520 237, 649 24,895 27, 415 18, 124 90.602 136.141 12 13 65 44 57 51 12 14 0 3 107 106 3,500 750 200.000 10,000 10,000 20,000 30,000 60,000 6 10 2 1 1 3 9 14 200 210 67,000 4.000 25,000 i 32,000 58.000 115,000 19 10 105 60 70 39 25 15 10 5 160 92 6,073 464 600,000 15.000 21,000 28,000 63,000 112.000 3 3 16 17 5 1 0 0 8 7 240 1.800 0 1. 545 1,170 2,715 0 0 4 5 8 3 4 1 0 0 10 4 500 60,000 2,000 13 9 28 21 26 15 10 8 60 38 826 140 490,000 2,500 36,072 13,327 28,262 77,661 1 2 3 4 5 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 196. — State Num¬ ber of instruct- Name of institution. Executive officer. South Carolina Institution for the Education of the Deaf and Blind. South Dakota School for the Blind. Tennessee School for the Blind. . State School for the Blind . Deaf, Dumb and Blind Institute for Colored Youths of Texas. Utah School for the Blind . Virginia State School for Col¬ ored Deaf and Blind Children. Virginia School for the Deaf and Blind* State School for the Blind . West Virginia Schools for the j Deaf and Blind.* Wisconsin School for the Blind . . ! Public Day School for Blind _ Newton F. Walker, 4 LL. D. Lelia M. Curl . 2 John V. Armstrong. . . H. S. Thompson . J. H. Gillespie . 5 1 14 Frank M. Driggs . 3; Wm. C. Ritter . 0, William A. Bowles _ 3 Geo. H. Mullin . 1 James T. Rucker . 2 Dr. J. F. Brown . 6 Frank M. Harbach . B. E. Nelson . 0 5 3 15 11: 3 2 4 2 4 11 4| 1 * Statistics of 190S-9. SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF, 1307 the blind , 1909-10 — Continued. Enrollment by grades. Graduates in 1910. Pupils in industrial depart- ments. Library. Property. Expenditures. In the kindergarten. In classes corresponding to grades 1 to 4 in ele¬ mentary schools. In classes corresponding to grades 5 to 8 in ele¬ mentary schools. In classes corresponding to secondary (or high school) gracles. Volumes in raised type. Volumes printed in ink. Value of buildings and grounds. Value of scientific apparatus, in¬ struments, furniture, etc. For buildings and lasting improve- ments.s For teachers’ salaries, books, etc. All other current expenses. Total. c3 73 |s Female. | 73 £ Female. | 6 c3 Female. a s | Female. | Male. | Female. *2 | Female. 9 10 11 j 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 26 27 28 i i 42 37 1,300 $100,000 1 1 1 1 0 0 7 10 7 3 9 1 0 ' 1,005' 425 30,000 I $3,000 ' $25oj$l, 725 O _| _ $11,000 73 69 22 43 14 19 5 110133 4,000 1,200 278.000 25,272 i 7. 794 6.432 j 25,134 39,360 13 15 675 30.000 5,000 1 TnOIO.OOO 11,750 10 ! 15 24 37 29 45 i24 36 1 4 H 60 ! 4,800 1,000 225,000 I 25,000 20.500 23i 915 46,000 90,415 0 ! o 4 4 6 4 2 3 2 10 9 644 154 62.500 1,000 5,000 17,000 22,000 5 5 5 5 ' 1 . 9 11 2 1 1 1 30 » 385 740 160,000 14,300 1,000 9,020 7,780 17,800 4 ! 4 4 4 12 10 | 1 2 0 0 21 L 200 0 35.000 5,000 1,000 2,625 5,985 9,610 15 10 6 4 6 9 1 9 2 200 100 37,500 1,500 5.500 ! 5,700 11, 200 2 2 I 17 17 11 14 9 8 1 1 39 1 41 2,565 1,980 220,077 10,979 1,707 ' 6,265 44, 181 52.153 1 1 2 9 10 5 6 2 0 0 15 i 18 4.471 1,432 5,903 0 I 0 1 6 2 0 3 j 0 0 0 0 0 ! o 1 7 16 1.081 305 1.386 1308 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 197. — Summary of state institutions for the deaf, 1909-10: Instructors and pupils. State or Territory. Number of schools Number of instructors. Number of pupils enrolled for the year. reporting. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. 57 378 830 1,208 5, 681 4, 718 10, 399 18 330 406 1,912 532 1,597 417 3,509 949 10 57 79 136 10 77 128 205 1, 100 1,746 391 946 2,046 3,178 717 12 125 238 363 1,432 326 Western Division . 7 43 55 98 North Atlantic Division: 1 2 14 16 63 41 104 3 3 36 39 166 143 309 Rhode Island . 1 1 12 13 41 37 78 Connecticut . 2 5 23 28 115 102 217 6 28 143 171 920 759 1,679 160 1 8 14 22 97 63 Pennsylvania . 4 29 88 117 510 452 962 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . 2 7 15 22 102 67 169 District of Columbia . 1 21 11 32 80 61 141 Virginia . 2 8 14 22 106 91 197 West Virginia . 1 5 10 15 81 68 149 N orth Carolina . 2 6 15 21 56 48 104 South Carolina . 1 6 10 16 67 56 123 Georgia . Florida . 1 4 4 8 40 26 66 South Central Division: Kentucky . 1 7 18 25 202 158 360 Tennessee . 1 9 13 22 138 119 257 Alabama . 1 8 10 18 100 65 165 Mississippi . 1 ‘ 6 7 13 62 58 120 Louisiana . 1 8 11 19 79 63 142 Texas . 2 19 33 52 279 233 512 Arkansas . 1 11 11 22 123 117 240 Oklahoma . 2 9 25 34 117 133 250 North Central Division: Ohio . 1 18 34 52 241 211 452 Indiana . 1 12 24 36 165 145 310 Illinois . 1 9 32 41 256 179 435 Michigan . 1 12 31 43 166 137 303 Wisconsin . 1 10 18 28 110 88 198 Minnesota . 1 11 21 32 155 131 286 Iowa . 1 9 16 25 131 114 245 Missouri . 1 17 21 38 220 150 370 North Dakota . 1 5 6 11 36 40 76 South Dakota . 1 1 6 7 42 43 85 Nebraska . 1 9 14 23 96 82 178 Kansas . 1 12 15 27 128 112 240 Western Division: Montana . 1 4 4 8 23 26 49 W vomins: . Colorado . ! . 1 7 14 21 90 67 157 New Mexico . 1 1 3 4 24 9 33 Arizona . Utah . 1 9 10 19 47 36 83 Nevada . Idaho . 1 2 4 6 24 13 37 Washington . 1 6 6 12 64 50 114 Oregon . 1 5 7 12 34 44 78 California . 1 9 7 16 85 1 81 166 SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF. 1309 Table 198. — Summary of state institutions for the deaf , 1909-10: Enrollment by grades. State or Territory. Number of pupils in the kindergarten. Pupils in classes corresponding to grades 1 to 4 in elementary schools. Pupils in classes corresponding to grades 5 to 8 in elementary schools. Pupils in classes corresponding to secondary or high-school grades. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. United States . 492 427 2,145 1,801 1,302 1,181 210 184 297 257 764 619 359 328 41 25 43 23 191 205 156 122 42 23 South Central Division . 30 40 392 337 218 214 13 15 North Central Division . 109 98 627 516 463 410 101 104 13 9 171 124 106 107 13 17 North Atlantic Division: 4 28 21 28 16 New Hampshire . Vermont..* . 11 9 69 60 86 73 4 28 22 16 12 Connecticut . 10 5 14 7 2 15 2 New York . 192 178 506 418 142 124 29 15 21 9 35 22 47 35 12 8 Pennsylvania . 52 45 84 69 38 53 South Atlantic Division: Maryland . 17 7 44 32 27 22 14 6 District of Columbia . 10 9 12 14 5 1 Virginia . 26 16 36 39 35 30 9 6 West Virginia . 40 45 30 18 11 5 North Carolina . 49 76 27 21 South Carolina . Georgia . Florida . 12 4 25 17 3 5 South Central Division: Kentucky . 4 9 123 102 69 48 3 2 Tennessee... 66 56 70 65 Alabama . 50 35 Mississippi . Louisiana . . . 4 4 2 1 1 Texas. 26 16 4 13 Arkansas . 19 24 62 59 31 39 3 3 Oklahoma . . . 61 65 42 48 6 10 North Central Division: Ohio . 39 35 137 113 44 36 16 14 Indiana. 23 19 83 74 47 40 12 12 Illinois . 11 9 8 5 2 2 Michigan . 21 22 72 54 66 51 24 36 Wisconsin . 3 3 61 51 38 30 8 4 Minnesota . 83 63 72 68 Iowa . 12 11 57 33 45 53 17 17 Missouri . North Dakota . 16 25 20 15 South Dakota . 22 19 18 18 2 6 Nebraska . 11 8 42 35 34 28 8 5 Kansas . 43 40 71 66 12 8 Western Division: Montana . 2 1 13 12 7 13 1 Wyoming . Colorado . New Mexico . 24 9 Arizona Utah . 23 20 22 11 2 5 Nevada . Idaho . 16 10 8 3 Washington . 7 4 34 28 14 10 9 8 Oregon . 4 4 15 15 17 23 California . 46 30 38 47 1 4 1310 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 199. — Summary of state institutions for the deaf, 1909-10: Graduates, pupils learning speech and pupils in industrial departments. State or Territory. Number of gradu¬ ates in 1910. Number taught speech. Number taught by au¬ ricular method. Number taught by com¬ bined method. Pupils in industrial departments. Male. Female. Male. Female. United States . 75 81 4, 135 92 4, 162 3,219 2,833 North Atlantic Division . 15 18 1,861 20 522 1,037 953 South Atlantic Division . 10 9 177 42 314 398 357 South Central Division . 1 3 744 9 1,189 619 482 North Central Division . . 48 49 1,116 14 1,953 1,031 925 Western Division. . 1 2 237 7 184 134 116 North Atlantic Division: 51 41 New Hampshire . 1 296 13 93 84 78 20 149 68 82 66 New York . 9 5 360 20 259 505 436 40 160 47 39 6 12 938 22 239 287 South Atlantic Division: 2 56 113 68 58 District of Columbia . 19 6 116 27 24 Virginia . 5 8 121 112 W est Virginia . 2 61 60 North Carolina . 34 28 29 South Carolina . i 1 68 55 67 56 Georgia . Florida . 36 30 26 18 South Central Division: . Kentucky . i 2 166 194 76 65 Tennessee . 75 24 Alabama . . 84 81 60 40 Mississippi . ! . 62 58 Louisiana . 47 95 40 29 Texas 273 512 174 131 Arkansas . i 92 9 139 79 95 Oklahoma . 82 168 53 40 North Central Division: Ohio . 7 5 452 140 121 Indiana . 5 3 j 236 125 100 Illinois . 5 2 96 339 91 81 Michigan . . 9 : 6 205 303 66 64 Wisconsin . 5 4 122 7 69 46 34 Minnesota . 144 286 155 131 Iowa 4 9 131 114 68 70 Missouri . 5 6 175 150 North Dakota . 3 30 5 41 15 11 South Dakota . 1 3 28 2 55 10 20 Nebraska . 2 3 178 70 69 Kansas 5 5 124 116 70 74 Western Division: Montana . 36 1 12 21 25 Wyoming Colorado ! . 87 6 36 30 New Mexico . ! . 12 6 Arizona . Utah 67 16 29 15 Nevada . I" . Idaho . 26 11 18 10 Washington . Oregon . 18 30 California 1 2 21 145 1 SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF. 1311 Table 200. — Summary of state institutions for the deaf, 1909-10: Volumes in libraries and value of property. State or Territory. Volumes in libraries. Value of buildings ( and grounds. Value of I scientific apparatus, furniture, etc. Amount of productive funds. United States . 119,086 $13,521,151 $690,715 $1,478,877 39,590 1 12,491 | 10,874 i 43,985 12,146 1 4,731.589 1,652,500 2,220.000 : 3,680.812 ! 1,236,250 ; 407,234 34,878 ! 69,150 1 135.085 44,368 792,830 4,500 602,563 78,984 North Atlantic Division: 600 80,000 5,000 4,342 ! 500 2,700 1 16,976 3,500 10,972 257,824 120.000 318,000 1.853.000 304, 000 1,798,765 | 9,410 1,000 311,000 48.000 43,461 300,363 | 75,000 406,830 South Atlantic Division: 4.351 5,000 740 500 600 1,300 230,000 i 725.000 ! 160,000 112. 5C0 200.000 125,000 | 13,078 4,500 District of Columbia . Virginia . 14,300 1 West Virginia . North Carolina . 7,500 South Carolina . Georgia . Florida . 1,000 2,750 1,200 100.000 265,000 200.000 150.000 300.000 500,000 455,000 350,000 South Central Division: Kentucky . 31,150 4,500 Tennessee . . . . . Alabama . Mississippi 2,000 100 2,704 ! 3,000 120 3.000 3,382 11,135 5,838 3.500 3.690 4.000 2.500 1,909 300 2,064 2,667 1,200 Louisiana . 1,000 5.000 30:000 2,000 300 36,755 70,180 ! Texas . Arkansas Oklahoma . . North Central Division: Ohio 750,000 Indiana . . . Illinois . ; . . 351.632 531. 543 200.000 233,637 500.000 350.000 140,000 74,000 250^000 300,000 92,500 2,063 Michigan . . Wisconsin 5,000 Minnesota . „ . Iowa . 600 500 10.000 1,750 10,000 Missouri . North Dakota . 600,000 South Dakota . Nebraska . Kansas . 500 1 . Western Division: Montana . 7,500 Wvoming . Colorado . 2,200 '500 220.000 40;,000 6,668 1,200 New Mexico . . Arizona . Utah . 2,639 75,000 15,000 38,500 Nevada . Idaho . 400 1,257 1.200 2, 750 33.750 mooo 75:000 600,000 3,750 6,500 3.000 750 Washington . Oregon . California . 40,484 1312 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 201. — Summary of state institutions for the deaf , 1909-10 : Expenditures. State or Territory. For buildings and lasting improve¬ ments. For teachers’ salaries, books, etc. All other expenses. Total. $395, 481 $792,325 $1, 783, 450 $2, 971, 256 87, 250 36,818 12,850 167, 563 91,000 303,060 55, 610 160,201 215, 275 58,179 649, 631 202, 576 267, 144 458,051 206, 048 1,039,941 295, 004 440, 195 840,889 355,227 North Atlantic Division: 35,000 8,828 13, 172 57,000 New Hampshire . Vermont. . . 2,403 500 1,600 8,575 5,000 34, 172 7,053 12,000 26,895 110,997 39,000 98, 287 29, 952 15,500 44, 152 369, 404 39,408 28,000 72,647 488, 976 44,000 309, 910 New York . 177, 45i South Atlantic Division: Delaware . 2,818 17,210 31,954 85,322 34, 700 17, 100 33,500 51,982 85,322 73.600 33.600 50,500 Virginia... . 22,500 16, 400 16,500 5,500 West Virginia . North Carolina . 11,500 South Carolina . Georgia . Florida.. . South Central Division: Kentucky... . . 24,800 45,300 49, 089 73,889 48,400 39,790 30, 780 26,200 116, 664 64, 472 40,000 125,000 Tennessee. . 3, 100 Alabama . 39, 790 30, 780 25, 700 63, 185 34,400 24,200 90,000 Mississippi . Louisiana . . 500 9,250 Texas . 44, 229 30, 072 15,800 35,000 Arkansas . . Oklahoma . North Central Division: Ohio . . Indiana . Illinois . . 12, 034 15, 546 25,000 68,040 7,000 45, 100 21, 646 20, 000 22, 790 15,244 30,400 9,476 5,200 18,519 26, 900 9,855 86, 478 78, 178 40,000 62. 141 44,021 65,000 18, 778 14,800 22, 513 26.142 12,545 143, 612 115,370 85,000 152,971 66, 265 95, 400 55, 754 20,650 42, 825 63,042 29,900 Michigan.. . Wisconsin.. . Minnesota... . Iowa . Missouri . North Dakota . 27,500 650 1,793 10,000 7,500 South Dakota . Nebraska, . Kansas ... . Western Division: Montana . . . . Wyoming . Colorado . 6,000 46, 441 52, 441 New Mexico . Arizona . . Utah.. . 15,000 52,500 67,500 Nevada . Idaho . 22, 500 40,000 6,000 25,897 5,190 11,237 12,000 50,753 11,492 20,317 40,500 116,650 16, 682 31,554 Washington . Oregon. . California . SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF. 1313 Table 202. — Summary of statistics of public day schools and private schools for the deaf 1909-10. PUBLIC DAY SCHOOLS. State. Total.... California . Illinois . Massachusetts. Michigan . Missouri . New York. . . . Ohio . Oregon . Washington.. . Wisconsin . Number of institu¬ tions. Nnmber of instructors. Number of pupils enrolled for the year. Number of grad¬ uates in 1910. Number taught by oral method. Number taught by au¬ ricular method. Number taught by combined method. Pupils in indus¬ trial de¬ part¬ ments. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. | Male. Female. Male. £ 53 5 184 189 780 728 1,508 1,322 69 74 216 260 4 1 6 7 38 44 82 47 7 4 33 33 158 132 290 290 1 1 "o' 16 16 92 83 175 0 0 175 0 0 41 "■ii 14 1 29 30 86 100 186 170 4 33 33 1 1 3 4 32 23 55 0 0 0 55 8 6 2 1 21 22 100 82 182 0 0 163 *ii' 1 26 78 5 0 21 21 65 68 133 0 0 102 11 3 41 33 1 0 2 2 9 8 17 0 0 17 2 0 9 8 1 0 3 3 12 13 25 0 0 21 4 0 6 4 20 1 50 51 188 175 363 337 35 11 51 50 PRIVATE SCHOOLS. Total . 20 16 85 101 282 357 639 5 2 271 12 222 74 189 California . 1 2 2 10 20 30 0 0 30 10 Illinois . 2 8 8 33 58 91 0 0 35 56 45 Louisiana . 1 5 5 15 22 37 0 0 4 "2 37 11 17 Maryland . 3 "2 11 13 27 34 61 0 0 36 27 4 12 M assachusetts . 2 15 15 62 69 131 0 0 9 22 32 Michigan . 1 "4" 4 18 13 31 0 0 13 10 0 0 Minnesota . 1 3 1 4 6 2 8 1 1 8 0 0 Missouri . 2 0 9 9 21 50 71 1 37 34 40 New York . 2 2 17 19 27 14 41 ”6’ 0 40 "l 0 0 Ohio . 2 3 3 4 10 14 0 0 14 5 Pennsylvania . 2 6 6 13 24 37 4 33 0 0 Wisconsin . 1 ”5" 8 13 46 41 87 0 ”6' 50 9 20 37 28 1314 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910. Table 203. — Statistics of state Post-o ffice. Name of institution. Executive officer. Number of in¬ structors. Number of pupils enrolled during the year. 1 | Female. \i o e* 1 Female. 3 S - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Talladega, Ala .... Alabama School for the Deaf . J. H. Johnson . 8 10 1 18 100 65 165 o Little Rock, Ark. . Arkansas Deaf-Mute Institute . Isaac B. Gardner _ 11 11 22 123117 240 3 Berkeley, Cal . California Institution for Deaf and Douglas Keith . 9 7 16 85 i 81 166 Blind. 4 Colorado Springs, Colorado School for the Deaf and William K. Argo _ 7 14 21 90 67 157 Colo. Blind. 1 5 Hartford, Conn.... American School at Hartford for Job Williams . 5 14 19 89 73 162 Deaf. 6 Mystic Oral School for the Deaf . Mrs. C. M. H. Mc- 9 1 9 26 29 ' 55 Guigan. j •J Washington, D. C . Columbia Institution for the Deaf Edward M. Gallau¬ and Dumb. det, LL. D. ... Gallaudet College for the Deaf . . do . 14 6 i 20 53 37 90 Kendall School for the Deaf . Lyman Steed, M. A . 5 1 I2 27 24 51 8 St. Augustine, Fla. Florida School for the Blind and Deaf A. H. Walker, A. B . 4 4 8 40 26 66 Cave Spring, Ga _ Georgia School for the Deaf a . 9 Boise, Idaho . Idaho State School for the Deaf and Paul H. Martin . 2 4 j 6 24 13 37 the Blind. 10 Jacksonville, Ill... Illinois School for the Deaf . Charles P. Gillett... 9 32 41 256 179 435 11 Indianapolis, Ind. Indiana State School for the Deaf * . . . Richard O. Johnson. 12 24 36 165 145 310 12 Council Bluffs, Iowa School for the Deaf . Henry W. Rothert.. 9 ! 16 25 131 114 245 Iowa. ! 13 Olathe, Kans . Kansas State School for the Deaf. . . . C. E. White . 12 15 ; 27 128 112 240 14 Danville, Ky . . Kentucky School for the Deaf . Augustus Rogers. . . . 18 25 202 158 360 15 Baton Rouge, La.. Louisiana School for the Deaf . S. M. Robertson . 8 11 19 1 79 63 142 16 Portland, Me .. Maine School for the Deaf* . Elizabeth R. Taylor. 2 14 16 63 41 104 17 Frederick, Md . Maryland School for the Deaf and Charles W. E. Ely, 5 11 16 68 47 Ho Dumb. L. H. D. 18 Parkville, Md . Maryland School for Colored Blind John F. Bledsoe . 2 4 6 34 20 i 54 and Deaf. 19 Beverly, Mass . New England Industrial School for Martha Oakley 0 6 6 12 12 24 Deaf-Mutes. Bockee. 20 N or thampton, Clarke School for the Deaf. . Caroline A. Yale _ 1 16 17 87 62 149 Mass. 21 Randolph, Mass... The Boston School for the Deaf . Thomas Magennis... 2 14 16 67 69 136 22 Flint, Mich . Michigan School for the Deaf . Francis D. Clarke, 12 31 43 166 137 ,303 L. H= D. | 23 Faribault, Minn... Minnesota School for the Deaf. . J. N. Tate . ll' 21 32 155 131 *286 24 Jackson, Miss Institution for the Deaf and Dumb *. J. R. Dobvns . 6 7 13 1 62 58 120 25 Fulton, Mo . Missouri School for the Deaf * . Noble B. McKee, 17 21 38 220 150 '370 Ph. D. 1 1 26 Boulder, Mont.... Montana School for Deaf and Blind. L. E. Milligan . 4 4 8 23 26 49 27 Omaha, Nebr . Nebraska School for the Deaf . R. E. Stewart . 9 14 23 ' 96 82 178 28 Trenton, N. J . New Jersey School for the Deaf . John P. Walker . 8 14 22 97 63 160 29 Santa Fe, N. Mes. New Mexico Asylum for the Deaf W. O. Connor, jr _ 1 3 4 24 9 ; 33 and Dumb.* Albany, N_ Y Albany Home School for Oral In¬ L. struction of the Deaf.a 1 30 Buffalo, N. Y . Le Couteulx St. Mary’s Institution Sister Mary A. Burke 3 21 24 105 93 198 for the Improved Instruction of the Deaf-Mutes. 31 Malone, N. Y . Northern New York Institution for Edward C. Rider _ 3 9 12 45 42 87 Deaf-Mutes. 32 New York (904 Association for the Improved In¬ Harris Taylor . 5 25 30 118 108 226 Lexington ave.), struction of Deaf-Mutes. N. Y. 33 New York (Sta¬ New York Institution- for the In¬ Enoch H. Currier. . . 8 29 37 327 236 563 tion M), N. Y. struction of the Deaf and Dumb.* Rochester, N. Y. . . Western New York Institution for Deaf-Mutes. a 1 1 * Statistics of 1908-9. “No report. SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF. 1315 schools for the deaf, 1909-10. Enrollment by grades. Pupils In industrial depart¬ ments. Property. In the kindergarten. In classes corresponding to grades 1 to 4 in ele¬ mentary schools. In classes corresponding to grades 5 to 8 in ele¬ mentary schools. In classes corresponding to secondary (or high school) grades. Number of graduates in 1910. Volumes in the library. Value of buildings and grounds. Value of scientific apparatus, furni¬ ture, etc. For buildings and lasting improve¬ ments. ,2 s | Female. rt a | Female. - a j Female. cS r. a Female. | Male. Female. 6 a | Female. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 0 0 50 50 30 0 0 0 0 60 40 0 $150,000 19 24 62 59 31 39 3 3 1 79 95 3,000 350,000 $30,000 0 0 46 30 38 47 1 4 i 2 2, 750 600,000 750 0 36 30 2,200 220,000 6,668 $6,000 68 52 2,000 300,000 10 5 14 7 2 15 9 2 14 14 700 18,000 1,600 5,000 725,000 9 6 0 0 10 9 12 14 5 1 o 0 27 24 12 4 25 17 3 5 26 18 1,000 100,000 16 10 8 3 18 10 400 33,750 3,750 22,500 0 0 11 9 8 5 2 2 5 2 91 81 11,135 351,632 70, 180 12,034 23 19 83i 74 47 40 12 12 5 3 125 100 3,382 36. 755 12 11 57, 33 45 53 17 17 4 9 68 70 4,000 500,000 600 7,000 0 0 43 40 71 66 12 8 5 5 70 74 2,667 300,000 10,000 4 9 123 1G2 69 48 3 2 1 2 76 65 2,750 265,000 31,150 0 0 4 4 2 1 1 40 29 100 500,000 1,000 500 4 28 21 28 16 51 41 600 80,000 5,000 35,000 * 3 IS 16 27 22 14 6 2 34 38 3,851 255,000 12,328 2,153 8 4 26 16 34 20 500 75, 000 750 665 0 o 8 8 4 3 1 1 10 12 250 15,000 0 0 28 18 59 44 0 0 59 44 2, 900 150,000 11 9 S3 34 23 26 0 0 0 0 24 28 1,192 92,824 9,410 2,403 21 22 72 54 66 51 24 36 9 6 66 64 5,838 531,543 15,546 0 , 0 83 , 63 72 j 68 0 0 0 0 155 131 3,690 233,637 68,040 62 58 2,000 300, 000 5 6 175 150 2,500 350, 000 500 2 1 . 13 In 7 | 13 1 0 0 0 21 25 1,200 92,500 7, 500 i . 7,500 11 8 42 i 35 34 ■ 28 8 5 2 3 70 69 2,064 250,000 10,000 1,793 21 9 35 i 22 47 35 12 8 0 0 47 39 3,500 304,000 43,461 5,000 24 9 12 6 500 40,000 1 9nn 30 30 60 53 13 1 10 2 40 38 1,050 212,000 22,000 600 17 20 20 9 7 13 r; 27 22 33 32 63 68 17 I 13 98 91 250 210,000 52 40 151 109 63 j 43 22 | 15 I9 5 153 142 1 ! 12,101 500,000 26,000 1,600 1 1 1 Ill 1 Expenditures. $30. 072 11,237 26,895 $39,790 34,400 20,317 46,441 30,908 13,244 85,322 28 $39,790 64.472 31,554 52,441 57,803 14,844 85, 322 6,000 45,100 ' 15,' 244 26.900 24,800 10,097 7,113 2,653 12,000 86,478 44, 02i 26.142 49.089 25,700 13,172 22, 927 9,027 3,414 4,400 21,646 22,790 30,400 9, 855 18,519 39,000 26,538 78, 178 62,141 30,780 65,000 12,545 22,513 40,500 143,612 "66,' 265 63,042 26.200 57,000 35,177 16,805 6,067 33,341 115,370 152,971 30, 780 95,400 29,900 42,825 44,000 8,852 40,927 19,068 43, 713 51, 811 146,737 50,379 70,879 192,050 33 1316 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 203. — Statistics of state Post-office. Name of institution. Executive officer. Number of in¬ structors. Number of pupils enrolled during the year. © "3 S Female. *3 o Eh ©' <3 a Female. 'imox 1 . 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 34 Rome. N. Y . Central New York Institution for Deaf-Mutes. Elbert A. Graver. . . 3 13 16 67 41 108 35 Westchester, N. Y. St. Joseph's Institution for the Im¬ proved Instruction of Deaf-Mutes.* Ellen E. Cloak . 6 46 52 258 239 497 36 Morganton, N. C . . North Carolina Institution for Deaf and Dumb.* John E. Ray, A. M . . 3 7 10 52 49 101 37 Raleigh, N. O _ State School for Blind and Deaf. . . 3 8 11 56 48 104 76 38 Devils Lake, N. Dak. School for the Deaf and Dumb . D. F. Bangs . 5 6 11 36 40 39 Columbus, Ohio... Ohio State School for the Deaf . •John W. Jones, M. A. 18 34 52 241 211 452 40 Sulphur, Okla.. . . Oklahoma School for the Deaf . A. A. Stewart . 6 19 25 109 123 232 41 Taft, Okla . Institute for Colored Blind and Deaf. S. Douglas Russell... 3 6 9 8 10 18 42 Salem, Oreg . Oregon School for Deaf Mutes * . Edward S. Tilling- hast. 5 7 12 34 44 78 43 Edgewood Park, Pa. Western Pennsylvania Institution for the Deaf and Dumb. WTn.N.Burt, Ph.D. 6 15 21 134 130 264 44 Philadelphia (Mount Airy), Pa. Pennsylvania Institution for the Deaf and Dumb. A. L. E. Crouter, LL. D. 22 56 78 295 235 530 45 Philadelphia, Pa.. Home for the Training in Speech of Deaf Children Before They are of School Age. Miss Mary S. Gar¬ rett. 1 8 9 39 25 64 46 Scranton, Pa . Pennsylvania Oral School for the Deaf. Miss Kate H. Fish. . . 9 9 42 62 104 47 Providence, R. I. . Rhode Island Institute for the Deaf. . Edwin G. Hurd . 1 12 13 41 37 78 48 Cedar Spring, S. C . South Carolina Institution for the Education of the Deaf and Blind. Newton F. Walker.. 6 10 16 67 56 123 49 Sioux Falls, S. Dak. South Dakota School for Deaf . J. D. McLaughlin... 1 6 7 42 43 85 50 Knoxville, Tenn.. Tennessee Deaf and Dumb School *. Thomas L. Moses. . . 9 13 22 138 119 257 51 Austin, Tex . Deaf, Dumb, and Blind Institute for Colored Youths. H. S. Thompson _ 2 5 7 30 29 59 52 Texas School for Deaf . J. H. W. WTlliams. . . 17 28 45 249 204 453 53 Ogden, Utah . Utah School for the Deaf . Frank M. Driggs _ Wm. C. Ritter . 9 10 19 47 36 83 54 Newport News, Va. Virginia School for Colored Deaf and Blind Children. 2 3 5 14 7 21 55 Staunton, Va . Virginia School for the Deaf and Blind* William A. Bowles.. 6 11 17 92 84 176 56 Vancouver, Wash. Washington State School for the Deaf and Blind.* Thomas P. Clarke... 6 6 12 64 50 114 57 Romney, W. Va... West Virginia School for the Deaf and Blind.* James P. Rucker _ 1 10 15 81 68 149 58 Delavan, Wis . Wisconsin State School for the Deaf. E. W. Walker . I0I 18 28 110 88 198 * Statistics of 1908-9. SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF. 1317 schools for the deaf , 1909-10 — Continued. Enrollment by grades. Pupils In industrial depart¬ ments. Property. Expenditures. In the kindergarten. In classes corresponding t/i error Ina 1 fn /I in mentury schools. ii V: ~ is GO O £ >> f| In classes corresponding to secondary (or high school) grades. CO 3 3 f: tc 0 £ 2 Volumes In the library. Value of buildings and grounds. Value of scientific apparatus, fur¬ niture, etc. For buildings and lasting Improve- | monts. For teachers’ salaries, books, etc. ! i & © 1 3 0 u* _ 0 < Total. | Male. 1 s 2 1 | ■3 a I J3> s ©* r 0 a , 1 Female. | 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 » 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 10 16 40 6 10 6 0 0 67 41 1.000 $130,000 $1,587 S14. 261 ^ $15,848 34 40 172164 ae 35 120 102 2,575 ^ 801,000 4,788 25. 103 $129. 929 159,820 35 35 37 17' 1 1 12 28 29 600 100,000 $2,500 6,500 18,500 25,000 36 14 39 10 9 ! 100,000 5,000 5,000 5,500 15,000 25, 500 o! 0 16 25 i 20 15 3 15. 11 1,909 140.000 10,000 27.500 9,476 18, 778 55. 754 38 39 ; 35 137 113 1 36 16 14 7 ■5 140,121 | 3,000 750,000 300 0 35.000 90.000 125.000 39 “ 7 61 65 42 48 6 10 1 45 30 120 2,000 15,800 24,200 40.000 40 I 1 8 10 . 41 4 4 15 15 ! 17 23 I 18, 30 3,000 5, 190 11,492 16,682 42 26 26 43 25 29 ; 7 4 4 50110 i,200j 3,599 | 75,000 ■ 593,737 30,255 26,236 33,255 31,037 90,528 43 24 16 163 137 fi. oooii.mo.oon 250,000 7,936 58,032 95, 793 161, 761 44 ... 973 65,028 11,358 26,507 26,507 45 2 3 24 1 26 13 24 2 826 , 10 400 ' 140.000 8, 750 7,000 24, 114 31, 114 46 -r 22 16 12 1 20 500 ! 120.000 1,000 500 12,000 15,500 28,000 1 47 i " ... 1 1 67 56 1,300 12c 000 48 0 0 22 19 18 18 s; 6 1 3 20 300 74,000 1,750 650 5,200 14,800 20,650 j« 66 1 06 70 65 _i 75 24 1,200 200.000 3,100 45,300 48.400 50 26 16 4 13 d 0 28 29 54 30,000 5,000 1,750 10,000 11. 750 51 0 0 1 146 102 2.650 425.000 7.500 34,229 63,185 104. 914j 52 0 0 23 20 22 11 % 5 0 0 29 15 2,639 187. 500 2.500 15.000 52,500 67.500i 53 14 7 i 14 7 30,000 5.000 38,500 38’ 500 54 12 9 36 39 35 30 9 6 4 3 92 84 740 160,000 14,300 22,500 16, 40o| 34,700 | 73,600 55 7 4 34 28 14 10 9 8 1 5 29 28 1,257 100,000 6,500 40,000 25.897' 50,753: 116,650 56 40 45 30 18 11 5 2 61 60 500 112,500 16,500 17,100 33,600 57 3 3 61 51 38 30 8 4 5 4 1 54 | 3.500 200,000 5,000 25,000 20,000 40,000 ' | 85,000 53 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 EDUCATION REPORT. 1910, Table 204.— -Si Name of institution. Executive officer. ' 3 Los Angeles Day School for Deaf* . . Oral Public School for Deaf . Sacramento Day School for Deaf. . . . Oral School for the Deaf. . Aurora Day School for Deaf . Day Schools for the Deaf . Moline Day School for Deaf . Rock Island Day School for Deaf. . . . Horace Mann School for the Deaf. . . . Day School for the Deaf . Day School for the Deaf* . Day School for the Deaf . Oral School for Deaf . J. B. Monlux . Miss Emma M. Eirth Miss Alice Jenkins. . . Mrs. Jennie B. Hol¬ den. Miss Mary Loar . Mrs. Ella Flagg Young. B. B. Jackson. . Miss Meta C. Wittig. Miss Sarah Fuller. . . Mrs. Caroline Shaw. . Miss Frances Dewar. Miss Gertrude Van Adestine. Miss Martha M. Hill. Day School for Deaf. _ do . D. N. Simon.. L. E. Ami don. do., .do. a .do. . .do. . .do. . .do. . .do.. .do.. Miss R. D. Kreutzer. Miss Alice M. Robie. Miss May Duggan. . . Miss Harriett I. San¬ ford. Miss Maria P. Templeton. Miss Etta E. Mac- Farlane. Miss J. L. Thew . . do . . Gallaudet School for the Deaf. . Public School for Deaf No. 162. New York Day School for Deaf. Day School for the Deaf . Oral School for Deaf* . Public Day School for Deaf. . . . Day School for Deaf . Dayton School for Deaf . School for the Deaf . Oral Day School for Deaf . Day School for Deaf . . do . . do . Miss Harryette Maxted. James H. Cloud . Mrs. A. B. Mariarty. Miss Margaret A. Regan. Miss Virginia O. Taylor. Miss Virginia A. Osborn. Miss Grace C . Burton Mrs. Rosa Keeler — Miss N annie C . Ken¬ nedy. Miss Anna Sullivan. Miss M. Ina Smith. . Miss Hannah I. Gardner. Miss Margaret Clow- do ry. Rufus A. Jones. do, Miss Ruby E. Mor- ,do, Miss JennieC. Smith. Statistics of 1908-9. a No report. SCHOOLS FOR THE BLTND AND DEAF, 1319 day schools for the deaf, 1909-10. Enrollment by grades. Pupils in industrial depart¬ ments. Property. In the kindergarten. In classes corresponding to grades 1 to 4 in ele¬ mentary schools. In classes corresponding to grades 5 to 8 in ele¬ mentary schools. I n classes corresponding to secondary (or high school) grades. Number of graduates in 0 0 Volumes in the library. Value of buildings and grounds. Value of scientific apparatus, fur¬ niture, etc. 4 c l !i r 1 (j. 6 73 S Female. | 6 73 S d 1 « d 13 Female. | CJ 13 S Female. | J2 13 S 1! i •oiBpi Female. 10 n 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 •20 •21 22 23 24 25 . s 3 12 11 2 4 3 2 2 . :::::::: 1 0 1 2 6 0 0 0 0 7 0 1 6 8 5 0 0 0 0 "6 0 75; ... 4 4 1 6 0 13-7 1 no is 25 0 0 0 0 9 1 1 ... 2 2 1 0 0 52 30 40 53 0 0 0 0 41 41 i,285 . $98,000 $5,000 $2,402 0 0 5 1 0 2 5 3 1 . 1 1 6 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 31 . 19 34 4! 9 10 17 1 1 12 5 6 3 "1 6 J . i . 0 1 1 2 . . . i . 0 0 6 2 5 5 1 1 1 4 *10 ... o 0 1 7 *20 2 3 . 1 1 5 2 50 . 3 3 2 0 0 0 1 ... 4 2 4 3 . ; . 2 4 1 1 , *50 2 4 1 .... 3 1 22 17 _ 5 0 0 0 O' 8 6 *200 12,000 4 4 1 0 1 0 0 83 66 12 12 0 0 0 6 26 78; 237 700 0 1 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 10 15 3 0 0 0 0 10 5 1 200 200 433 5 : 4 24 20 19 19 ! 0 0 0 0 29 26 200 2 i 3 1 !... 1 2 4 1 0 0 9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 s 4 6 8 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 4 120 1 1 2 6 3 2 2 0 0 0 : 0 9 *325 0 0 3 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 4 3 50 5 1 3 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 1,000 2 5 3 1 0 1 3 3 3 1 8 11 9 0 13 7 150 59042°— ed 1910— vol 2 - 42 Expenditures. 26 28 SI, 500 1.200 . 2,250 . *650 . 30,474 . 350 . 27,761' $2,270 1, oool . 1,275 ..... *7,7251 . 850 900 25 : 800 $1, 50oj 1,200; 2,250 *650 30,474 350 32,433 1.000 1,275 *7,725 12 . 13 875 14 900 15 = 800 825|. 800! . 1,100. : 1,000 1,000 . *10 1,100 825 800 1,100 : 1,010 1,000 1,100 3,960 880 4,840 1,500 1,500 25.000 25,000 *800 *250 *1,050 6,384 1,354 8,171 10,000 10,000 750 750 1,500 1,500 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 2,025 2,640 1.550 500 850 1,800 1,313 131 1,087 950 230 3,500 700 2,025 2,640 2,050 981 1,800 2,400 1,180 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 4,200 1320 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 204. — Statistics of public Number of in¬ structors. © © ■a a © '3 ■a O § e 4 5 6 ... 2 2 4 4 1 1 1 1 "i 14 15 ... 1 1 0 2 2 0 1 1 0 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 Post-office. Name of institution. Executive officer. Number of pupils enrolled for the year. 40 41 Fond du Lac, Wis. Green Bay, Wis... Day School for Deaf . . do . 42 La Crosse, Wis. . . . . do . 43 Madison, Wis . . do . 44 Milwaukee, Wis... . do . 45 New London, Wis. . do . 46 Oshkosh, Wis . . do . 47 Platteville, Wis. . . . do* . 48 Racine, Wis . . do . 49 Rice Lake, Wis _ . do . 50 Sheboygan, Wis... . do . 51 Stevens Point, Wis . do . 52 Superior, Wis . do . 53 Wausau, Wis . . do . Miss Agnes E. Sulli¬ van. Miss Stella Flatley. Miss Henrietta E. Allen. Miss Matild Flatley. Frank M. Harbach.. Miss Caroline H. Archibald. Miss Anna E. Nu¬ gent. Miss M ary B . G amble B. E. Nelson . Miss Katherine Ful¬ ton. H. F. Leverenz . Miss Ellen MacNess. Miss Lowena A. Dignin. Miss Margaret Hur¬ ley. * Statistics of 1908-9. SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF, 1321 schools for the deaf 1909-10— Continued. Enrollment by grades. Pupils in Industrial depart¬ ments. Property. Expenditures. In the kindergarten. In classes corresponding ; to grades 1 to 4 In ele¬ mentary schools. In classes corresponding to grades 5 to 8 In ele- . mentary schools. In classes corresponding to secondary (or high ' school) grades. Number of graduates in o s V olumes in the library. Value of buildings and grounds. Value of scientific apparatus, fur¬ niture, etc. For buildings and lasting improve¬ ments. For teachers’ salaries, books, etc. All other current expenses. . - - 'S s 1 ^ Si *3 S Female. | Male. © *3 S i © i *3 ! * 1 r 6 | s Female. | 1 r: J 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 J 0 1 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 2 ! 6 200 . $1,222 $52 $1,274' 1 3 6 - 2 2 4 2,800 2,800 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 *50 :::::::: :::::::: 755 255 1,010 i 3 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 61 926 131 1,057 11 5 1 23 22 20 20 11 7 1,114 $3,500 13,424 2,431 15. 855 I 2 2 3 3! 50 *75 900 100 1,000 0 1 3 1 0 0 • 0 0 i 9 4 *30 . 1,075 35 1,110 1 ! o ; 4 6 j 0 0 o o 0 0 25 839 425 1,264 3 2 2 5 1 1 5 i 0 0 i o o 6 5 *400 *700i 2,198 157 2,355 2 3 ; 4 ' 5 1,200 1,200 2 ; 1 ! 3 3 1 ! 0 j 0 0 *80 1,400 75 1, 475 3 2 1 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 5 *30 . 1,138 710 1,848 2 ! i ! 3 | 2 900 900 1 j 2 2 1 ! i 1 1 1 ' 2 1,500 1,500 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 1322 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 205. — Statistics of private Post-office. Name of institution. ' Executive officer. Number of in¬ structors. Number of pupils enrolled during the year. 15 a "3 S £ 15 o <» "3 S "3 g ® 15 o 1 2 8 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Oakland, Cal . St. Joseph’s School for the Deaf . Sister M. Valeria _ 2 2 10 20 30 2 Chicago, Ill . Ephpheta School for the Deaf . Miss A. M. Larkin _ 7 7 30 55 85 3 Chicago (Yale McCowen Oral School for Young Miss C. B. Eggers _ 1 1 3 3 6 ave.), Ill. Deaf Children. 4 Chinchuba, La. . . . Chinchuba Deaf-Mute Institute . Sr. M. Athanasia _ 0 5 5 15 22 37 5 Baltimore, Md .... St. Francis Xavier’s School for the Sister M. Benedict. . . 5 5 10 16 26 I Deaf. 6 . do . F. Knapp’s English and German Wm. A. Knapp . 2 3 5 11 14 25 1 Institute.* 7 Kensington, Md... I Home School for Little Deaf Children Miss Anna C. Rein¬ 3 3 6 4 10 hardt. 8 Randolph, Mass... | The Boston School for the Deaf *. . . . Thomas Magennis . . . 13 13 57 65 122 9 West Medford, The Sarah Fuller Home for Little Miss Eliza L. Clark. . 2 2 5 4 9 Mass. Deaf Children. 10 North Detroit, Evangelical Lutheran Deaf-Mute Rev. Wm. Gielow... 4 0 4 18 13 31 Mich. | Institute. 11 Northfield, Minn. . St. Olaf College (Department for J. N. Kildahl . 3 1 4 6 2 8 Deaf). 12 St. Louis (901 Institute for the deaf . Sisters of St. Joseph. ... 6 6 _ 50 50 North Garri¬ son), Mo. 13 South St. Louis, St. Joseph’s Institute for Deaf Boys. . Mother Mechtilda. . . 0 3 3 21 _ i 21 Mo. 14 New York, N. Y.. | Reno Margulies’ School for Deaf . Mrs. A. Reno Mar¬ 0 8 8 14 3 ■ 17 gulies. 15 . do . Wright Oral School . John D . W right ,M. A. 2 9 11 13 11 24 16 Cincinnati, Ohio . . Notre Dame School for the Deaf . Sister Mary of the ... 2 2 4 8 12 Sacred Heart. 17 . do . I Miss Breckinridge’s School . Miss Mary Breckin¬ 1 1 2 2 ridge. 18 Pittsburg, Pa . Pittsburgh School for Deaf-Mutes. . . Sister Mary Cecilia.. ... 4 4 9 24 1 33 19 Swarthmore, Pa . . Swarthmore School and Kindergar¬ Mrs. J. Scott Ander¬ ... 2 2 4 0 , 4 ten for the Deaf. son. 20 St. Francis, Wis .. ! St. John’s Institute . Rev. M. M. Gerend . . 5 ! 8 ! 13 46 41 1 87 1 * Statistics of 1908-9. 1323 SCHOOLS FOR THE BLIND AND DEAF. schools for the deaf. Enrollment by grades. jj Property. Expenditures. d S3 9 © g 3 © 5 In classes corresponding 1 to grades 1 to 4 In ele¬ mentary schools. In classes corresponding b ! " : ci It 1 ? 2 E bC. JT _ = " B r I' i i — = 1 5 2 ;%|j ”1 • z u o ^ 5C u. - c £ c £ *2 3 ; 21 «3 J2 Volumes in the library. z E & 5 CS 6 £ c > B a Ss cs © |s 1 2 > c z- bC 2 . 5i §6 1 1 1 O a c tT ■ i 1 i •» - G r. - 00 K o I o E-* s <2 d s jS z c: S i 4 1 ® | | .2 S 1 -2 _© , H § 10 ii 12 13 14 15 16 17 IS 19 20 21 22 23 24 ' 25 26 27 2S 4 6 10 10 c 0 0 0 ... 10 4 8 19 18 6 30 300 3 3 1 o' 0 4 4 0 1 1 ! o o' 0 0 11 17 : 0 1 6 3 10 i ° 0 0, 0! 4 12 | 1 3.200 $55, 00oj ! 3 3 3 1 0 0 0 o' oj 0 J 0 260 $2,500 0 $1,040 $1,316 $2,3ctf 11 s 34 34 ! 16 23 0 0 0 0 22 32 1,031 89.151 | 10.739 $1,315 ! 4,400 26,907 32,622 ! 5 4 0 C 0 0 : 0 0, 0 8, 400. . 1,000 j 5,978 5, 978; 0 0 12 :: 0 0 0 0 0 0 I 1 250 20,482 4, 101 1 ! 4,080 1 1,920 3,125 9,125 0 0 0 0 l 0 0 6 2 : : 10 ! 0 14 0 ' 16 o1 ! 10|---| 1 — 40 200 ' 200,000 4 1 4 2 ! 2 100 110,000 2,000 : 0 10 1 2 0 1 > 2 : o 1,000 0 0 . 2 2 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 - i ^ 0 2 0 0j... 0 100 6 A. 1 1 0 2 0 ( 1 0 1 0 0 4 0 8,000 1,000 ! s i 6 27 19 10 ! 9 : ! oL.L.J 37j 2S 1 2 3 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 IS 19 20 CHAPTER XXXI. (Containing Tables 206-210.] SCHOOLS FOR THE FEEBLE-MINDED. Reports were received from 41 schools for the feeble-minded for the school year 1909-10. There were 25 institutions supported by the States and 16 privately maintained. The 25 public institutions reported 270 instructors, 58 men and 212 women. They had 1,385 assistants caring for the inmates, 437 men and 948 women. The 25 institutions had 16,678 inmates, 8,825 males and 7,853 females. Apparently 9,689 of the inmates, 5,121 boys and 4,568 girls, could not be taught in school or kindergarten. The public institutions reported 1,456 pupils in the kindergarten, 1,754 in classes corresponding to first and second common-school grades, 830 in third and fourth grades, and 393 above the fourth grade. These schools had 4,676 of the inmates in industrial training, and 3,069 were being taught some trade or occupation. These facts are shown in the first parts of Tables 206 and 207 for the state institutions, and similar statistics for the private institutions are given in the second parts of the same tabular summaries. Table 208 exhibits the financial statistics of the institutions, while Tables 209 and 210 give in detail the information concerning these schools as reported to this office. Table 206. — Summary of state and private schools for the feeble-minded, 1909-10: Instruct¬ ors and inmates. STATE INSTITUTIONS. State. Num- , her of schools report¬ ing. i Instructors. Assistants caring for inmates. Number of inmates in instituti o n s during year. Inmates not in school or kinder¬ garten. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. Fe¬ male. Total . 25 58 212 270 437 948 1,385 8,825 7,853 16,678 5, 121 4,568 California . : i 3 3 24 30 54 435 333 768 357 307 Illinois . I i 4 15 19 28 65 93 82 68 150 33 36 Indiana . i 2 15 17 52 72 124 521 624 1,145 330 435 Iowa . i 5 20 25 30 40 70 644 579 1.223 393 253 Kansas . i 0 4 4 4 36 40 230 205 435 200 150 Kentucky . i 1 3 4 3 12 ' 15 20 33 53 Massachusetts . 2 7 15 22 51 140 191 900 671 1,571 473 344 Minnesota . 1 3 17 20 25 36 61 709 626 1.335 423 372 Missouri . 1 i 4 5 9 7 16 191 223 414 0 0 Montana . 1 2 4 6 1 1 2 36 29 65 3 0 Nebraska . 1 1 5 6 14 15 29 229 211 440 172 150 New Hampshire . 1 2 2 8 8 83 92 175 42 43 New Jersey . 1 2 8 10 40 46 86 273 120 393 124 58 New York . 4 10 30 40 11 121 132 1,406 1,427 2,833 850 975 North Dakota . 1 3 3 14 14 28 86 69 155 Ohio . 1 1 22 23 11 59 70 884 760 1,644 640 551 Pennsylvania . 2 8 32 40 90 175 265 1,505 1,197 2,702 675 594 Rhode Island . 1 2 1 3 6 5 11 52 0 52 52 Washington . 1 2 2 6 12 18 105 78 183 46 26 Wisconsin . 1 9 7 16 18 54 72 434 508 942 308 274 1325 1326 EDUCATION REPOET, 1910, Table 206. — Summary of state and 'private schools for the feeble-minded, 1909-10: Instruct¬ ors arid inmates — Continued. PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS. State. Num¬ ber of schools report¬ ing. Instructors. 1 Assistants caring for inmates. Number of inmates in institutions during year. Inmates not in school or kinder¬ garten. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. Fe¬ male. Total. Male. | Fe¬ male. Total. MalemaS. Total . 16 6 64 70 38 128 166 460 432 892 212 1 192 Connecticut . 1 5 5 7 9 16 157 140 297 117 j 105 Colorado . 1 * 2 2 2 5 7 35 18 53 8 4 Illinois . 1 2 2 5 18 23 41 22 63 11 7 Kentucky . 1 1 3 4 3 7 10 49 32 81 23 12 Maryland . 1 1 2 3 3 3 10 8 18 Massachusetts . 2 2 6 8 13 23 36 47 22 69 15 8 Michigan . 2 n 7 1 6 7 26 24 50 16 10 Missouri . 2 5 i 1 0 9 9 4 48 52 2 I 34 New Jersey . 3 1 25 26 5 36 41 30 55 85 Virginia.. ' . 1 5 5 1 36 33 69 12 5 Wisconsin . 1 1 2 3 ! 2 5 1 7 25 30 55 8 _ 7 Table 207. — Summary of state and private schools for the feeble-minded , 1909-10: Edu¬ cation of inmates. STATE INSTITUTIONS. State. Inmates in kinder¬ garten. In classes corre¬ sponding to grades 1 and 2. In classes corre¬ sponding to grades 3 and 4. In classes above grade 4. j Inmates in industrial department. Inmates taught some trade or occupation. Inmates taught music. Male. © Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. *3 E CD 6 ^ ^ 1 3 ^ Total . 843 613 992 762 415 415 187 206 2,454 2,222 1,818 1,251 985 | 892 California . 32 30 65 18 14 ! 18 7 ! 10 18 42 234 133 20 Illinois . | 61 35 61 56 17 26 0 0 30 86 31 31 40 | 36 Indiana . 36 ; 20 90 87 16 20 4 12 150 150 81 184 24 i 30 Iowa . 1 85 81 117 [ 143 44 29 1 21 i 31 114 84 150 185 21 80 Kansas . 10 j 20 10 i 15 5 12 6 7 5 15 15 15 7 : 8 Kentucky . 24 t 9 15 ( , 9 9 7 31 43 10 48 25 Massachusetts . 1 in : 38 83 | 30 43 23 5 1 547 475 147 53 74 j 136 Minnesota . 41 67 78 49 11 23 1 3 . 50 41 Missouri . 0 I 0 13 1 10 11 0 5 0 66 12 | 18 Montana . 10 12 16 | ! 13 8 3 2 1 30 21 12 8 33 29 Nebraska . 26 12 13 1 6 6 10 36 69 48 70 0 0 25 i 20 New Hampshire 45 j 45 18 ! 18 18 18 45 ! 45 75 75 ... .1 16 New Jersey . 24 [ 12 90 ! 30 191 80 20 6 New York . 115 81 90 ! 80 85 117 0 0 394 413 586 239 368 : 227 North Dakota 16 9 11 7 8 2 24 13 Ohio . 39 32 82 ! 85 18 36 8 5 244 209 94 103 Pennsylvania . 125 78 117 j 84 85 52 88 65 395 248 275 195 70 | 50 Rhode Island .... 8 0 51 0 Washington . 15 \ 7 23 j 22 17 19 4 2 21 14 42 36 53 42 Wisconsin . 28 25 159 148 109 97 26 25 . PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS. Total . 106 ' 82 70 64 48 66 14 27 171 161 17 10 I 101 124 Connecticut . 15 17 25 18 9 7 24 8 i 6 16 Colorado . . 19 10 6 1 3 3 1 22 10 26 17 Illinois 18 8 5 2 4 3 3 2 15 10 20 10 Kentucky . 15 8 30 15 10 .5 i Maryland . . 1 0 3 M assach u setts. . 1 4 2 15 8 2 2 22 11 :::::: 1 Michigan . 9 9 6 6 8 8 0 0 7 9 16 14 Missouri . 2 4 5 2 13 2 16 4 6 New Jersey . 8 12 14 13 4 20 4 15 27 43 0 6 8 24 Virginia . 15 7 3 11 2 0 0 7 15 3 5 ! 7 15 Wisconsin . 3 7 7 6 3 2 4 8 12 24 4 14 1 1 21 SCHOOLS FOR THE FEEBLE-MINDED 1327 Table 208. — Summary of state and private schools for the feeble-minded , 1909-10: Prop¬ erty and expenditures. STATE INSTITUTIONS. Property. Expenditures. State. Volumes in the library. Value of buildings and grounds. Value of scientific appara¬ tus, fur¬ niture, tools, etc Value of endow¬ ment or produc¬ tive | funds. 1 For build¬ ings and lasting improve¬ ments. For teachers’ salaries, books, etc. All other current expenses. Total. Total . 20,928 ! $12,726,226 $841,553 $381,131 $1,039,902 $111,536 $2,797,671 $3,949,109 California . 700 683,171 60,000 10,000 42,500 2,460 162,940 j 207,900 Illinois . 2,82S 837,975 66,850 0 | 43,951 11,651 230,329 | 285,931 Indiana . 1,000 1,850 637,150 84,104 154 356 0 64,000 59,200 150,000 190,604 214,000 260,804 Iowa . 682,890 o 11,000 Kansas . Kentucky . 510 400,000 400,000 1,027,892 15,000 200 0 1 1,000 125,000 116,186 1,800 2,000 4,408 82,000 10,000 280,001 207,395 84,800 137,000 400,595 Massachusetts.*. . . 2,687 111,120 55,820 Minnesota . 1,430 845,717 180,000 0 .110,987 10,249 328,631 Missouri . Montana . 0 1,200 350,000 50,000 500,000 0 2,000 3,000 22,000 1,400 72,000 95,400 Nebraska . .. . 589 0 70,000 5,500 51,650 1 127,150 New Hampshire. 75 175,000 15,000 100 22,500 1,000 34,000 57,500 New Jersey . 1,400 305,000 3,000 93,400 6,171 4,000 93,271 103,442 New York . o 1,617,224 64,373 0 205,532 23,584 362,654 591,770 North Dakota.... Ohio . 350 3,378 2,900 11 138,000 ! 1,404,082 1,844,495 60,000 56,530 17,000 22,000 1,300 9,183 15,412 21,000 I 164,870 486,512 i 18,000 27,258 44,300 174,053 624,426 18,000 29,831 Pennsylvania.... Rhode Island .... 50,000 4,400 9,700 221,811 0 122,502 Washington . 20 0 1,373 1,200 Wisconsin . 711,100 1 1,450 0 5,000 1 5,389 153,187 163,576 PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS. Total . 7,225 $802,000 SI 26, 500 $34,987 $58,600 $157,990 1 $251,577 Connecticut . i 150,000 150,000 45,000 100,000 10,000 20,000 1,400 1,400 44,000 1 64,000 1,400 16,900 Colorado _ ! _ . Illinois . . Kentucky . 1,000 1,000 3,500 50,000 0 I o 500 i5,6oo 1 Marvland . . . Massachusetts....] Michigan . 1 Missouri . New Jersey . 1 Virginia . ! Wisconsin . 1 1,200 ; 1,150 2,575 1 200 100 62,000 16,000 55,000 154,000 27,000 43,000 25,000 3.500 4.500 21,000 5,000 4,000 . 0 6,200 4,287 19,000 3,000 2,000 800 2,600 2,000 27,700 1,500 1,200 6,000 ; 1,700 ; 14,206 : 1 61,284 1 10,800 5,000 13,000 4,300 20.493 107,984 15,300 8,200 1328 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910, Table 209. — Statistics of state institutions 00 - G W Fh o .3 ~ G O zt ) S'C ?. 8 S-o S3 o •2 a *o ’ GO = o| C-i V 5 0 43 Post-office. Name of institution. Executive officer. p % 42-3 P GO 3 -- 2 5 < o ”3 S fl a j3 "3 d 1 CO w ^ O CO V. ~ O O ~ - §g-§ a > TJ G« 'P tJD o5 1 § I'0 1 ^ 0 o« Total. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 IS 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 I 29 :r 103 15 17 9. - 2 9 7 24 8 $150,000 150,000 45,000 $10,000 $20,000 *1,400 1,400 $44,000 $64,000 * 1,400' 8 4 19 10 6 3 3 1 22 10 11 18 8 5 | 3 3 2 15 10 1,000 3,500 $500 15,000 16, 900, 23 12 15 s 30 15 1,000 100,000 50,000 1 0 3 4 3 12,000 50,000 16,000 1,200 5,000 800 6,000 . 8,000 5,000 15 4 1 4 2 15 8 2 9 22 8 25,000 3 3 3 3 3 41 6 0 0 • 0 9 1,200 3,500 *2,600 *1,700 * 4, 300| 9 ' 6 6 3 3 4 2 30 1 2 1 4 6 l 1 1 0 10 150 45,000 10,000 * 2, 500 * 3, 787 *9,206 5,000 *12,993 7,500 2 r2 : r 1 2 2 6 1,000 2,000 500 2,000 i 0 1 9 5 175 10,000 84,000 60,000 2,500 0 0 0 0 7 4 3 to © _ 1 i 3 1 8 3 1 s 22 5 23 20 2,000 400 18,500 16,000 3,000 17,650 10,050 46,220 15,064 . 1 79,870 28, 114| i... _ 1 _ 1 12 ' 5 H i 3 11 2 0 0 7 15, 200 27,000 5,000 3,000 1,500 10,800 15,300, 8 " 3 7 7 1° 3 2 4 ' 8 12 24 100 43,000 4,000 2,000 1,200 5,000 1 8,200| CHAPTER XXXII. FOREIGN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION. The following table brings into comparative view the salient par¬ ticulars relative to the operations of the elementary school systems of different countries. These systems differ in so many particulars that it is difficult to use terms of classification applicable to them all; elementary education is, however, an expression of wide appli¬ cation, and one which, save for differences in extension, carries every¬ where the same meaning. In all civilized countries elementary school systems have been organized. Sometimes these systems include only schools which are public in the broad sense in which the term is used in the United States — i. e., schools supported by public funds and controlled by civil authorities; sometimes, as in England, the term public is applied to schools sharing in public funds whether controlled by civil authorities or by private managers; and again, as in France, the term includes public schools supported by public funds, and independent private schools which exist under the sanc¬ tion of the law. The elementary schools included in the following table represent, therefore, the provision recognized by law or by the government in the respective nations for diffusing the elements of knowledge among the people. Private schools which have no official sanction exist in many countries, but they form a very small part of the elementary school provision and are not generally included in official reports on education. It should be kept in mind also that in many European countries elementary schools form a system complete in itself, with courses of instruction intended for the children of the laboring classes, whose general education is expected to end at about 12 or 13 years of age. % Secondary schools form a separate system, with courses of instruc¬ tion arranged from the lowest class to the highest with reference to final examinations for admission to the universities. In these countries, therefore, the children of professional men, officials, lead¬ ers in manufacturing and commercial enterprises, or what may be called the directive classes, do not, as a rule, attend the elementary schools. Schools corresponding to the high schools of the United States in the countries referred to are comprised in the secondary systems. The classification of schools in the Canadian Provinces corresponds more nearly to that in the Lmited States, and hence for these Prov¬ inces the term elementary education used in the heading of the table is synonymous with public school as used in our own country, cover¬ ing the elementary schools and high schools. The scope of elemen¬ tary schools in European nations is constantly extending, and schools like the higher grade elementary schools of England or the ecoles primaires superieures of France are comparable with the two lower 1333 1334 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. classes of American high schools. Since the great body of children in all countries attend the elementary schools, the enrollment in these schools is fairly indicative of the relative extent of popular education under different forms of government and national life. The official reports upon education are issued at varying intervals in different countries, extending from two to five years. In a few cases complete reports are decennial, but summaries are issued during the intervening period. It follows that the statistics here tabulated are not all for the same year. This difference does not, however, materially affect the relative value of the data presented in the table, since under normal conditions changes in the school system of a country in regard to the several particulars included take place very gradually. Where the ratio of enrollment to population is unusually high, it may indicate duplicate enrollments, which are eliminated as the sys¬ tem of school statistics is perfected, or it may indicate, as in Manitoba, a legal school period of unusual extent. In the Province named the legal school age is from 5 to 21, but pupils are admitted both below and above those ages. It will be seen from the table that Finland has a much larger pro¬ portion of its population under elementary instruction than the Russian Empire as a whole. The enrollment given for the Grand Duchy includes pupils in the ordinary elementary schools, numbering 145,968, and the children taught by means of the “ambulatory schools.” The teachers of these schools are assigned to their respec¬ tive circuits and pass from one village or hamlet to another in rural districts difficult of access, holding school in some farmhouse for a few weeks and then passing on to a second station. An official report of the ambulatory schools is made to the central board of education once in five years. The last report, for the year 1906, showed a total of 182,432 children taught in this way. This number has been used in the table. The number of these pupils diminishes as regular schools are organized and at present is probably not above 150,000, but the change would not affect the total enrollment, since the ambulatory schools simply give place to stationary schools. The latest official report on education in Italy bears date 1905-1907, but for elementary schools brings the record no further than 1901-2. It is officially stated that much progress has been made since that date; many primary schools have been opened especially in southern Italy, and it is estimated that there were more than 3,000,000 children under instruction in the school year 1909-10, which would bring the ratio of enrollment to population very nearly to 9 per cent. In Egypt elementary education is progressing by means of “modern schools,” that is, schools in which some European language is included in the branches taught, and by means also of indigenous “kuttabs.” The latter schools have existed from time immemorial in Egypt, but the government has recently taken measures to bring them under FOREIGN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION. 1335 departmental supervision by granting subsidies to such of these schools as adopt the official programme for instruction in reading, writing, and arithmetic, and submit to official inspection. The enroll¬ ment of these inspected “kuttabs,” or vernacular elementary schools, which is included in the table, was 175,515 for the year specified. The elementary schools of British India are vernacular primary schools, upon which the government depends for the diffusion of the elements of western knowledge. So far these schools reach a very small proportion of the population, only 2\ per cent in the province that stands highest in this respect. Nevertheless, the gradual increase in the number of these schools in which elementary notions of modern history and science are imparted through the media of the native tongues is the most important fact in the recent history of education in India. In the secondary schools of India, which are lower than those of west¬ ern nations in grade, the English language is the medium of instruction, and they form, with the colleges, professional schools, and universi¬ ties, a system of education which is entirely distinct from the elemen¬ tary vernacular schools.0 The total expenditure for elementary education (column 12 of the table) includes, as a rule, both the cost of maintenance and the expenditure for permanent works. The latter varies so greatly at different times that it would be desirable to tabulate the two items separately; but it has been found impossible to do this in many cases, and therefore only the total expenditure is given. Notwithstanding the discrepancies pointed out, the data presented afford the basis for a very fair estimate of the relative magnitude of the work of public instruction in the different countries included in the table. a The following table, including all classes of public schools in British India, with their enrollment in 1906-7, is derived from the fifth quinquennial review of the progress of education in India by W. H. Orange, C. I. E., director-general of education: Pupils by classes of institutions under public supervision in British India, 1906-7. Province. Arts colleges (prepar¬ ing for degree). Profes¬ sional colleges. Second¬ ary schools (prepar¬ ing for matricu¬ lation). Primary schools. Special schools. Total. Madras . Bombay . Bengal . United provinces . Punjab . Burma . 4, 687 2, 747 5, 190 3,068 1,598 135 1, 197 274 936 1,450 2,063 962 668 123, 575 57,988 156, 958 86,846 67,415 52,962 115,007 46, 218 431 5,942 740, 104 579, 629 1,027,377 440, 966 161,546 171, 657 611,891 189,827 3,897 10,972 r. 6,364 4,963 23,426 5,055 3,668 2, 374 21, 468 734 27 25 875, 666 646, 777 1,215,014 536, 897 234. 895 227,128 749, 687 237, 100 4,355 16, 961 Eastern Bengal and Assam . Central provinces and Berar . Coorg . . . 124 47 Northwest frontier province . Total . 22 18,918 6,250 713,342 3,937,866 68, 104 4,744,480 Total for 1901-2 . 17, 651 5,358 622,768 3,204, 336 36,380 3,886,493 59042° — ed 1910— vol 2 - 43 Table 211, — Statistics of elementary education in foreign countries. EDUCATION" REPORT, 1910. 1336 Chief officer of education. 15 Count Stuergkh, minister of worship and instruction. Dr. Francis Szdkely, minister of worship and instruction. fBaron Descamps, minister of sci- \ ence and art. VI. Mollow, minister of public in¬ struction. Jacob Appel, minister of public in¬ struction and ecclesiastical affairs. M. Maurice-Faure, minister of pub¬ lic instruction. No imperial officer. Mr. von Trott zu Solz, minister of medical affairs. Dr. E. von Wehner, minister of wor¬ ship and instruction. Dr. G. 11. Beck, minister of worship and instruction. Mr. von Fleischhauer, minister of worship and instruction. Baron A. von Dusch, minister of justice, worship, and instruction. Dr. H. Eisenhuth, president of de¬ partment of schools. Doctor Langfeld, minister of jus¬ tice, worship, and instruction. Expenditure. Per capita of — Pop¬ ula¬ tion. 14 8 5 2 : £ ' ~ : 1.40 2. 05 2.94 1.81 2.40 1. 63 1.89 2.00 1. 64 En¬ roll¬ ment. 3 8 8 : o oo '• 11.92 12.17 12. 67 13.08 14. 06 11.91 12.33 12. 70 10. 69 a o E- 12 ill : s i § i s 2 tf : 654,902,722 124,420,918 78, 122, 786 12,537,840 10,896,632 3,762,542 3,808,714 2,420,460 1,013,642 Total. n 97,019 43,203 | 20,330 8,960 . 152,293 166,597 102,764 16,420 12, 721 5,505 4,839 3,332 2, 120 Wom¬ en. ® 31.279 10,599 29,384 17,784 3,861 653 615 856 439 181 Men. a ms : 137,213 84,980 12,559 12,068 4,890 3,983 2,893 1,939 Per cent of lotion en¬ rolled. X 15.24 1G.27 12.3 10.3 13.8 14.2 17.0 17.4 14.7 17.2 13.7 15.3 15.6 15.2 Enrollment in elementary schools. Total. 4,152,643 3,271,773 914,709 415,685 358,464 5,600,041 10,224,125 6,484,092 958,037 775,098 315,778 308,884 189,805 94,816 Girls. 2,047,303 454,413 158,650 Boys. US 1 ; 1 i : : :: . 1 : is:;:; or : : : : : :::::: Date of school statis¬ tics. 1906- 7 1907- 8 1908 1906-7 1908 1907 1906 1906 1906 1906 1906 1906 1906 1906 Population. Date of census or esti¬ mate. es II I III il §!!!!! Number of inhab¬ itants. Si 27,238,053 20,107,878 7,380,444 4,035,623 2,605,268 39,252,265 60,641,278 37,293,324 6,524,372 4,508,601 2,302,179 2,010,728 1,209,175 625,045 Country. - EUROPE. Austria-Hungary: Austria . Hungary (including Croatia and Slavo¬ nia). Belgium . Bulgaria France . German Empire . Prussia ( Kingdom) .... Bavaria (Kingdom) . . . Saxony (Kingdom).... Wurttemberg (King¬ dom). Baden (Grand Duchy). Hesse (Grand Duchy). Mecklenburg-Schwerin (Grand Duchy). 1,0711 747,3201 12.191 1.90| Dr. C. Rothe, chief of depart FOREIGN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION. 1337 8~"S - - § R S' §“8 ST'S . 8 *”iT’sr'e i 5 S"! ¥ o cj cs 223®® » a n oo o n oo © o s ja 9 S 12 Sills 1 a'l 5 I I a I " S "i S I § i I § S I H 1 3 * £ 1" s s §j I a g § I 1 - «' m' g g »- as a a sagas s § i s £ i § a s § i s r r ? s ss § §~~I s s g s ' a s s"« 's' s s | s fT“g r ~ Public only, enrolling 4,003,773 pupils. Table 211. — Statistics of elementary education in foreign countries — Continued. 1338 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. a ° © »-i 3 S pB 3 ® i a lag ’.2 'i « s . D2 '§a ’S a •H o 1§I. *££ S 50 W be pn.9 '3 < ft a .§ r -SS© ‘H 5 ” s a .3 .9 1 a d-d~ a a'o 3 111 ©ft 99 ■M 3 X! 3 . a ® g cl «« .a O d ntS.2 c3 _© os c -2 Ip4§ft 03 W £ BuVu a p W*hH a © c3 Ph g'ig SI ft 3:? ^ aft a H2S _ SP +2 "*£ Cl Q-> 03 05 J-| £j P O O R 00 05 CO ft .s ■3 .•§ ftM © S^fl 2 © © o d ©r w 3 co a 3 h 3 CO O Of m ^ ® £ a a • ®ft O to © fl ft 2 • © S3 0^3 p ra j_ 3 p O - C3 _u- .3 ~ 2 ^MO o § e-SO 2 S O 2 03 ot S3 ft -5 -’ft fl 2 2 3>S © °B ^ is §g’S®3 "o ►>. p ^ oft a.® 2 ia £>S 05 05 05 S C* oo oo oi eo 88 ® «o in 88 ft of«o 3 O oa FOREIGN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION. as, I g S' 72 § J I I § l CHAPTER XXXIII. REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Education, Alaska Division, Washington , December 1910. Sir: I have the honor to submit the annual report of the Alaska Division of the Bureau of Education for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1910. Through its Alaska school service the Bureau of Education is coping with the difficult, concrete problem of developing and edu¬ cating an aboriginal population of different races dwelling in widely different regions and climates, all presenting the conditions of racial childhood and under the double bewilderment of the more degrading vices and higher ideals which civilization has brought to them. Under these conditions the native races must be trained toward a new’ self-reliance, to the end of ultimate self-government. Manifestly the problem goes beyond providing for the education of the children in the ordinary scholastic sense, in the schoolrooms, and includes the education of whole communities. With this in view, superintendents, teachers, and physicians must regard themselves as social workers striving to elevate the native races intellectually, morally, and physically. In the schoolrooms emphasis is placed on instruction in manual and domestic arts. In the native villages the endeavor is made grad¬ ually to establish sanitary conditions by cleaning, whitewashing, and ventilating the native houses, by insisting upon the proper disposal of garbage and by giving instruction in sanitary methods of living. Natives are encouraged to replace their insanitary huts by neat, well- ventilated houses. All of the school buildings which have been erected during the past three summers contain industrial rooms as well as recitation rooms. Industrial shops containing laundry and bath rooms have been provided in two of the largest Eskimo villages. Medical relief is extended to the natives of Alaska (1 ) by the employ¬ ment of physicians who devote their entire time to medical and sani¬ tary work among the natives, (2) by the employment of nurses who 1343 1344 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. assist the physicians and do valuable sanitary work in the native villages, (3) by making contracts with physicians for the treatment of diseased natives upon the request of a superintendent or a teacher in the Alaska school service, (4) by making contracts with hospitals for the treatment of diseased natives, and (5) by furnishing medical supplies and text-books to the teachers of the United States public schools throughout Alaska. Food and clothing are occasionally given to destitute natives in absolute need. All able-bodied natives receiving such relief are required to perform labor in furnishing firewood for the schools or in the improvement of the sanitary conditions of the native villages. During the summer and autumn of 1909 school buildings were con¬ structed at Eagle, Circle, Fort Yukon, Tanana (teacher’s residence), and Shageluk, in the Yukon valley; at Kinak (portable), Kanakanak, Kogiung, Chogiung, Ugashik, Akhiok, and Tatitlek, in western Alaska. The industrial shops at Wales and Unalakleet, in northwestern Alaska, the construction of which was begun in the autumn of 1909, were completed during the summer of 1910. During the summer of 1910 the erection of school buildings was undertaken at Atka, a village on the island of the same name in the Aleutian group, and at Hooper Bay, Togiak, and Kilukak, on the shore of Bristol Bay; a portable building was sent to Chilkoot, in southeastern Alaska, for the accom¬ modation of the summer school at that place. Thus 19 school build¬ ings were provided during the seasons 1909 and 1910. The 4 build¬ ings erected in western Alaska during the summer of 1910 are in remote villages, difficult of access and never visited by commercial vessels; the teachers, building materials, and school apparatus were sent from Seattle in vessels which were under special agreement to call at those places. During the fiscal year 1909-10 the field force in Alaska consisted of 5 superintendents, 98 teachers, 10 physicians (5 of whom also fill other positions in the Alaska school service), 3 nurses, and 7 contract physicians. Seventy-seven United States public schools for natives were maintained, with an enrollment of 3,964 pupils and an average attendance of 1,692. On February 15 Dr. Harlan Updegraff, under whom during the past three years the reorganization and extension of the Alaska school service and the Alaska reindeer service were accomplished, retired from the position of Chief of the Alaska Division to assume other duties in the Bureau of Education. The present Chief of the Alaska Division assumed his duties on February 16. As superintendent of the northern district, during Sep¬ tember, 1909, he assisted in organizing the new office of the Alaska Division at Nome. Leaving Nome in October, and traveling by sled, he inspected the schools and reindeer stations in the Norton REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1345 Sound region and in the Yukon Valley as far as Tanana, returning to the coast by way of Fairbanks and Valdez. The months of Feb¬ ruary, March, and April were spent in the Bureau of Education in Washington. During the summer months he was stationed in Seat¬ tle, directing and supervising the purchasing and shipment of sup¬ plies, selecting teachers and recommending them to the Commis¬ sioner of Education for appointment, also completing the other arrangements for the term. Through the district superintendents efficient local supervision of the schools has been maintained. With the exception of the schools at Akulurak, Bethel, and Akhiok, every school in Alaska was offi¬ cially inspected at least once during the year; most of the schools received a number of visits. In the northern district Mr. A. N. Evans, assistant superintend¬ ent, during the course of a journey of approximately 2,500 miles, in the depth of winter visited the schools and stations on the coast of Bering Sea and the Arctic Ocean from Nome to Point Hope, the schools on the Noatak, Selawik, Kobuk, and Alatna rivers, also on the Yukon River between Fort Gibbon and Nulato, and the schools in the Norton Sound region. Mr. George E. Boulter visited and inspected the schools and stations in the Upper Yukon region, and Dr. H. O. Schaleben those in the Bristol Bay district. During the winter Dr. Joseph H. Romig, superintendent of the southwestern district, inspected the schools in the Prince William Sound and Copper River regions. During the summer of 1910 his tour of inspection extended as far as Attu, the westernmost of the Aleutian Islands. In the southeastern district, owing to frequent means of commu¬ nication, Mr. A. N. Thompson was able to keep in closer touch with the work of the schools in his district. Table 1. — List of persons in the Alaska school service, 1909-10. Harlan Updegraff, Chief of the Alaska Division, July 1, 1909, to February 15, 1910, New York. William T. Lopp, superintendent of education of natives of Alaska and Chief of the Alaska Division from February 16, 1910, Alaska. Employees in the Washington Office. William Hamilton, Alaskan assistant, Pennsylvania. David E. Thomas, clerk, Massachusetts. Mrs. Lottie E. Condron, stenographer and typewriter, District of Columbia. Julius C. Helwig, stenographer and bookkeeper, Indiana. Employees in the Supply and Disbursing Office, Seattle. Harry C. Sinclair, supply agent, Maryland. Alexander H. Quarles, special disbursing agent, Georgia. Mrs. Gertrude A. Bryant, stenographer and bookkeeper, Washington. Chauncey C. Bestor, clerk, Washington. 1346 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Employees in Alaska. SUPERINTENDENTS. William T. Lopp, district superintendent of schools in the northern district of Alaska, Nome, July 1, 1909, to February 15, 1910. Andrew N. Thompson, district superintendent of schools in the southeastern dis¬ trict of Alaska, Juneau. Joseph H. Romig, M. D., district superintendent of schools in the southwestern district of Alaska, Seward. Andrew N . Evans, assistant to the district superintendent of schools in the northern district of Alaska, Nome. George E. Boulter, assistant to the district superintendent of schools in the north¬ ern district of Alaska, Tanana. H. O. Schaleben, M. D., assistant to the district sunerintendent of schools in the northern district of Alaska, Kogiung. SPECIAL DISBURSING AGENT. Walter C. Shields, Nome. PHYSICIANS. Joseph H. Romig, M. D., superintendent southwestern district, Seward. H. 0. Schaleben, M. D., assistant superintendent northern district, Kogiung. Edgar 0. Campbell, M. D., teacher, St. Lawrence Island. Charles W. Thompson, M. D., teacher, Shishmaref. W. T. Thompson, M. I)., teacher, Akhiok. B. W. Newsom, M. D., Deering and Kotzebue Sound regions. Walter L. Barbour, M. D., Nulato and lower Yukon districts. C. M. Rosin, M. D., Tanana and upper Yukon districts. Albert R. Sargeant, M. D., Juneau, southeastern district, July 1-December 31. Charles H. Slightam, M. D., Juneau, southeastern district, April 13-June 30. NURSES AND TEACHERS OF SANITATION. Miss Dottie Hewitt, Hoonah, southeastern district. Miss Louise C. McConnel, Kake, southeastern district. Miss Ada J. Van Vranken, Seward and southwestern district. CONTRACT PHYSICIANS. F. M. Boyle, M. D., Valdez; W. H. Chase, M. D., Cordova; F. L. Goddard, M. L)., Sitka; J. L. Myers, M. D., Ketchikan; O. F. Searl, M. D., Nome; S. C. Shurick, M. D., Wrangell; Leonard O. Sloan, M. D., Juneau. CONTRACT HOSPITALS. Holy Cross Hospital, Nome, Alaska. St. Ann’s Hospital, Juneau, Alaska. Doctor French’s Hospital, Nushagak, Alaska. REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA, 1347 TEACHERS. NORTHERN DISTRICT -ARCTIC SUBDIVISION, NORTH OF THE YUKON RIVER. School. Name. Appointed from — Charles W. Hawkesworth . Annie Coodlalook . Albert B. Kinne . Mrs. Fannie L. Newsom . Diomecle . Ernest W. Hawkes . Do Mrs. Flora C. Hawkes . Do Charles Menadelook . Gambell Edgar 0. Campbell . ‘ Do . Anna C. Anderson . Golovin . Anna A. Hagberg . Do . Oscar Naterouk . Icy Cape . Chas. H. Adams . Igloo . H. D. Reese . Kivalina . Herbert R. York . Kotzebue . Mrs. Lucv W. Cox . Do Marie MacLeod . Noatak Elmer M. Hamden . Nome . W alter C. Shields . Do. Arthur W. Johnson . Selawik . . Leslie G. Sickles . Shishmaref . Chas. A. Thompson . Shungnak . Eli W. Myers . Sinuk . Miss Ruth Reat . Teller.. Jorgine C. Enestvedt . Wainwright . Fav R. Shaver . Wales . Chester C. Pidgeon . Do . Mrs. Mary S. Pidgeon . Do . Arthur Nagozruk . Washington. Alaska. Do. California. South Dakota. Do. Alaska. California. Nebraska. Illinois. Alaska. Do. Pennsylvania. Washington. California. Alaska. Washington. District of Columbia. Alaska. Washington. Do. Do. California. Washington. Do. Do. Do. Alaska. NORTHERN DISTRICT— UPPER YUKON SUBDIVISION, EAST OF 156°. Allachaket. . . . Circle . Eagle . Kokrines . Nenana . Rampart . Stevens Camp. Tanana . Yukon . Hiss Celia Wright . Miss Lucile Owen . Walter R. Nichols . Julius Jette . Mrs. Margaret L. Ferguson. Wilbur H. McCarty . Mrs. Catherine Kifborn . Benjamin B. Mozee . Noah Davenport . Alaska. Do. Washington. Alaska. Do. Michigan. Pennsylvania. Nebraska. Washington. NORTHERN DISTRICT— LOW'ER YUKON SUBDIVISION, WEST OF 156°. Akulurak . Miss Marv T.nnrf'nt.in Alaska. Bethel . Herman Holtmeier . Minnesota. Do . Samuel H. Rock . Alaska. Hamilton . Henry O. Paulson . Washington. Koserefsky . John Clancy . Alaska. Do.... . • . ! Miss Mary Bernadette . Do. Koyukuk . Miss Mary Watson . W ashington. Louden . Herman W. Ehlert . Indiana. Mountain Village . Walter E. Cochran . West Virginia. Nulato . Truman Northup . Oregon. Pilot Station . Henrv C. Kinzie . . Washington. Russian Mission . Chesley W. Cook . Do. Shageluk . H. Ray Fuller . Do. St. Michael . R. W. Thompson . Do. Do . Miss Annie Aloka . . . Alaska. Unalakleet . Elmer E. Van Ness. . . Tennessee. Do . Miss Hannah E. Olson. W ashington. NORTHERN DISTRICT— BRISTOL BAY SUBDIVISION, SOUTH OF 60.° Chogiung . John C. Lowe.. . Washington. Pennsylvania. Tennessee. Do. Kanakanak . Thomas W. Schultz . Kinak . E. A. McIntosh . Do . Miss Eula W. McIntosh . Kogiung . Rudolph Ramsland . Minnesota. North Dakota. Iowa. Washington. Nushagak . Charles W. Wray . Quinhagak . Miss Anna C. Rehmel. . Ugashik . Harry G. Davis _ 1348 EDUCATION EEPOKT, 1910, Teachers — Continued . SOUTHWESTERN DISTRICT— NORTH PACIFIC COAST WEST OF 138°, AND THE ALEU¬ TIAN ISLANDS. School. Name. Appointed from. Akhiok . W. T. Thompson . Washington. Do. Do. Do. Do. Alaska. Washington. Do. Pennsylvania. Missouri. Oregon. Alaska. California. Copper Center . F. A. Russell _ Do . Mrs. F. A. Russell . Do . Lucius A. Jones . Do . Mrs. Minnie H. Jones . Iliamna . Miss Hannah E. Breece . Kenai . Ebenezer D. Evans . Do . Mrs. E. D. Evans . Seldovia . Miss Amelia D. McMichael. Tatitlek . Arch R. Law . Unalaska . Joseph L. Brown . Do . Mrs. Joseph L. Brown . Do . Miss Olga C. Reinken . Yakutat . Mrs. Rebekah Young _ _ SOUTHEASTERN DISTRICT— NORTH PACIFIC COAST EAST OF 138°. Douglas . John H. Kilbuck . Kansas. Do. Washington. Indiana. Washington. Do. Pennsylvania. Alaska. Illinois. Missouri. Do. Alaska. Nebraska. District of Columbia. Minnesota. California. Washington. Alaska. Do. Iowa. Do . Miss Ruth Kilbuck . Haines . Benjamin B. McMullin . Hoonah . Miss Jessamine E. Millikan . Jackson . Miss Minta Foster . Juneau . Miss Sarah I. Haynes . Kake . Cora B. Hawk . Kasaan . Miss Edith Jones . Killisnoo . Miss Isabelle S. Thursby . Klawock . Miss Ethel Ellis . Klinquan . Miss Nora Dawson . Do . Miss Cecelia Baronovitch . Klukwan . Miss Nellie M. Taylor . Loring . Miss Mary A. Chatfield . Petersburg . Carl A. Swanson . Saxman . Miss Ethel J. Noble . Shakan . Miss Gertrude K. Nielson . Sitka . Miss Cassia Patton . Do . Miss Kathryn P. Dyakanoff . Wrangell . Mrs. Ida M. Pusev . SUMMER SCHOOLS. Chienik . Miss Lura Young . New York. Point Ellis . Miss Nellie M. Taylor . Nebraska. Sitkoh Bay . John H. Kilbuck . Kansas. Chilkoot . Benjamin B. McMullin . Washington. TRAVELING TEACHERS. Unalaklfifit . . . J Misha Ivanoflt . Alaska. Wales . Thomas Illayok . Do. REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA, 1349 Table 2. — School attendance and cost of maintenance , 1909-10. a Schools. Average daily attend¬ ance. Enroll- j ment. Length term. Cost per i Cost per | pupil based pupil based on average 1 on enroll- attendance.j ment. Total cost. Northwestern district. Months. Akulurak . 28 34 7 $20.00 $ia 47 $.560. 00 Barrow . 57 109 12 6a 12 31. 44 3, 426. 82 17 43 8 6a 75 24.02 1,032.79 Deering . 19 42 8 71. 98 32.57 1,367.93 Diomede . 13 34 10§ 194. 54 74 38 2, 529. 06 Gambell . 46 60 12 66.60 51.06 3,063. 39 Golovin . 24 54 8 58.10 25.82 1,394.30 Hamilton . 5 20 10 254.28 63. 57 1,271.39 lev Cape . 15 26 12 11& 91 72.45 1,783.68 Igioo . 19 46 10 103. 13 42.60 1,959.42 Kivalina . 20 64 9 70.46 22.02 1,409. 13 Koserefsky . S9 89 7 16.66 16.66 1,482.30 Kotzebue . 29 70 9 59.17 24 51 1,716.04 Koyukuk . 16 52 10 98.98 30.46 1,583. 71 Louden . 11 23 12 133.19 63.70 1,465. 10 Mountain Village . 11 22 11 146. 44 73.22 1,610.73 Noatak . 24 33 12 67.83 49.33 1,627.84 Nome . 27 103 7 60.33 15.81 1,628.85 Nulato . 15 65 9| 96.51 22.27 1,447.66 Pilot Station . 9 32 10 116.64 32. 81 1,049. 79 Point Hope . 20 34 3 17.71 10.42 354. 16 Russian Mission . 10 27 12 156.84 58.09 1,568. 44 St. Michael . 26 74 12 104.59 3a 75 2, 719. 37 Selaawik . 37 67 12 46.86 25.88 1,734.00 Shageluk . 9 40 12 194.33 43.72 1,748.98 Shishmaref . 20 54 11 95.63 35.42 1,912.59 Shungnak . 31 60 12 61. 36 31.70 1,902.25 Sinuk . 16 40 8 83.37 33.35 1,333. 95 Teller . 13 35 8 73.71 27.38 958.17 Unalakleet . 41 82 11 60.02 3a 01 2, 460. 79 Wain wright . 16 44 12 133.83 48.66 2, 141. 24 Wales . 32 .83 11 84 01 32.39 2,688.30 Total . 765 1,661 54,932.17 Upper Yukon district. Allaehaket . 14 26 7 47.04 25.33 65S.60 Circle . 10 25 8 127. 57 51.03 1,275.74 Eagle . 15 38 10 115.32 45. 52 1,729.78 Kokrines . 9 20 7 91. 79 41. 31 826. 15 Nenana . 23 34 7 41. 94 28-37 ' 964. 60 Rampart . 7 14 10 22a 18 113.09 1,583.22 Stevens Camp . 14 43 10 113. 15 3a 84 1,584.12 Tanana . 22 74 10 87.80 2a 10 1,931. 59 Yukon . 27 78 10 55.61 19.25 1,501. 41 Total . 141 352 12,055.21 Bristol Bay district. Bethel . 33 55 7 37.07 22.24 1,223. 45 Chogiung . 27 47 9 49.77 28.59 1,343. 79 Hiamna . 28 46 11 64 64 39.34 1,809.81 Kanakanak . 18 30 11 44 89 26.93 808.01 Kinak . 14 46 12 150. 59 45.83 2,108.20 Kogiung . 16 51 9 90.63 28.43 1,450. 10 Nushagak . 17 40 9 77.74 33.04 1,321. 50 Quinhagak . 21 32 7 37.52 24.62 787. 86 Ugashik . 13 27 11 lia63 sa 16 l,5ia23 Total . 187 374 12,368.95 1 Southwestern district. Akhiok . 24 30 10 61. 18 48.95 1,468.40 Copper Center . 7 41 12 342.57 58.49 2,397.97 Chignik . 17 24 4 28.45 20.15 483.60 Kenai . 61 73 12 28.12 23.50 1, 715. 40 Seldovia . 17 33 8 65.21 33.59 1,108.50 Tatitlek . 28 44 8 39.72 25.28 1, 112. 22 Unalaska . 71 91 12 4a 02 31.23 2,841.60 Yakutat . 9 33 6 82.86 22.60 745. 78 Total . 234 369 11,873.47 a Cost of maintenance includes salaries, equipment, supplies, travel, fuel, light, freight, repairs, local expenses , and j anitor service. 1350 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 2. — School attendance and cost of maintenance , 1909-10 — Continued. Schools. Average daily attend¬ ance. Enroll¬ ment. Length of term. Cost per pupil based on average attendance. | Cost per pupil based on enroll¬ ment. 1 1 Total cost . Southeastern district. Dougl?s . 32 104 Months. 10 $60. 99 91. 86 $18.77 16.02 $1,951.57 1,377.95 2, 105. 09 821. 87 Haines . 15 86 10 Hoonah . 37 122 8 56.89 17.25 J ackson . 21 41 8 39.14 20.05 Juneau . 23 70 8 50.29 16. 52 1,156.69 1,305. 34 883. 37 Kake . 17 65 10 76. 78 20.08 Kasaan. . . . 14 34 8 63. 10 25. 98 Kiilisnoo . 18 81 10 80.69 17.93 1, 452. 35 Klawock . 15 44 8 59.86 20.41 897. 97 Klinquan . 27 46 8 52. 65 30.90 1,421. 61 Klukwan . 23 89 8 53.03 13. 71 1,219.75 998. 64 Loring . 9 21 8 110. 96 47. 55 Petersburg . 13 47 10 83. 84 23. 19 1,089.97 353. 39 Point Ellis . 13 41 3 27. 18 8.62 Saxman... . 14 40 8 60.01 21.00 840. 08 Shakan . 15 47 8 63. 07 20.13 946. 07 Sitka . 40 147 9 42.41 11. 54 1,696. 57 277. 27 Sitkoh Bay . 6 41 2i 8 46.21 6. 76 Wrangell . 13 42 68.00 21. 05 883.99 Total . 365 1,208 1 21,679.54 Grand total . 1,692 3, 964 112,909. 34 Summary of averages of Table 2 , 1909-10. Daily attend¬ ance per school. Enroll¬ ment per school. Cost per pupil based on average attend¬ ance. Cost per pupil based on enroll¬ ment. Total cost per school. Northwestern district . 24 52 $71.81 $33.07 $1,716. 63 Upper Yukon district . 16 39 85.50 34. 25 1,339. 47 Bristol Bay district . 21 42 66. 14 33.07 1,374. 33 Southwestern district . 29 46 50. 74 32.18 1,484. 18 Southeastern district . 19 64 59.40 17. 95 1,141.03 All schools . 22 51 66. 73 28. 48 1,466.36 Table 3. — Summary of expenditures from the fund for 11 Education of natives of Alaska, 1909-10 Appropriation . . Salaries of officials and clerks . Salaries of superintendents . Salaries of teachers . Traveling expenses of inspectors, superintendents, and teachers . Text-books, stationery, apparatus, furniture, and in¬ dustrial supplies . Fuel and light . .. . Local expenses . Freight on supplies . Repairs and rent . Janitor work . . Erection of buildings . Sanitation and medical relief . Relief of destitution . Reserved for contingencies . . . $12, 841. 39 9. 231. 67 76, 602. 81 13, 162. 13 10, 364. 36 12, 221. 54 2, 089. 26 11, 361. 47 4, 264. 61 417. 42 23, 573. 42 15, 731. 02 3, 751. 67 4, 387. 23 $200, 000. 00 Total 200, 000. 00 REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1351 In most of the schools instruction in the various industries and in personal cleanliness receives special attention. Instruction in carpentry, including the making of articles of furniture, in cooking simple dishes and in the making of bread, in sewing and the making of garments, also in basketry, in the regions where native baskets are in demand, are important features of the work. The personal cleanliness of the children was insisted upon; most of the school buildings which have been erected during recent years are equipped with bathtubs for the use of the pupils. AGRICULTURE. The annual reports of the teachers show that the effort begun three years ago to introduce instruction in agriculture in those regions where climatic conditions permit is producing gratifying results in widely separated sections of Alaska, in spite of the fact that the season of 1910 was an unusually unfavorable one. The following extracts regarding progress in agriculture are taken from the reports of Mr. Walter R. Nichols, Mr. Wilber H. McCarty, Mr. Thomas W. Schultz, Mr. Joseph L. Brown, Miss Sarah I. Haynes, and Miss Nora Dawson, teachers of the schools at Eagle and Ram¬ part, on the Yukon River; at Kanakanak, in the Bristol Bay region; at Unalaska, in the Aleutian group; and at Juneau and Klinquan, in southeastern Alaska: Eagle ( latitude 65°, longitude 141°). — In agriculture there has been what seems to me a remarkable interest. Late in September last year we plowed up a plot of ground immediately behind the village, also one back of the schoolhouse, about 100 by 50 feet. It had never been plowed before, and the mat of roots and moss was so dense that it was very difficult for two strong mules to do the work. It turned cold and snowed, so that we finally abandoned the plowing when about half finished. In the latter part of April I discontinued the regular school work and everybody set to work to get the ground into condition for planting. By the most persevering process of grubbing, burning, and spading, the top layer of moss, roots, and grass has been destroyed. There are eleven family gardens, nine of which are as substan¬ tially fenced as the frozen condition of the ground would permit. In these gardens the principal crop will be potatoes. Almost without exception I have personally done the planting of the seed. Each one has other truck growing, including cab¬ bages, turnips, peas, beans, radishes, etc. A hotbed at the schoolhouse was a suc¬ cess, and early cabbage plants have been transplanted from it to the other gardens. Next year more ground should be grubbed and plowed. If a fire is set during the summer in the moss it will bum it away, and the ground will thaw much earlier in the following spring. Rampart ( latitude 65°, longitude 150°). — Considerable interest has been aroused in agriculture, and fine progress has been made with the school garden in spite of the continued dry weather. The outdoor work was preceded by experiments with different seeds in the schoolroom. Here the children learned to identify the different garden seeds and a few of the grains and the uses of each. As early as was practicable, I, with the aid of the older boys, built a hotbed, using the storm windows from the school as a glass cover. It proved very successful, and a quantity of early vegetables besides 59042° — ed 1910 — vol 2 - 44 1352 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. our cabbage plants were grown here. About twice as much ground was put under cultivation this year as was used last year, and judging from the present indications the crop of beets, turnips, potatoes, and cabbages will be all that could be desired. Each child should have a nice box of vegetables and cabbage for his own share when the harvest takes place this fall. Every one of the native children that remained here or near here this summer has a garden at home besides their school garden . I had numerous calls for seed and instruction from the older Indians. Kanakanak ( latitude 59 °, longitude 158°). — The work in June was in agriculture. The season was so late and wet that it was hard to do much in that line until late. We have a small garden which is inclosed by a fence. We had to remove the surface growths, which took considerable time. The frost was in the ground until the middle of June. We planted some potatoes, radishes, turnips, rutabagas, lettuce, beets, onions, beans, and brussels sprouts. The beets, onions, radishes, brussels sprouts, turnips, and lettuce are growing nicely. The potatoes are coming through the ground now. We have no manure or fertilizer, so we gathered wood ashes, I bought some lime, and we mixed the two together. I think it will work well in this soil. Two boys who came to school this winter have a garden of about 1 acre. Last year they raised all the vegetables their families could use. They had 33 crates of potatoes. Their garden is getting along finely. UnalasJca ( latitude 54°, longitude 166°). — A number of children were interested last year in their own individual plots of garden for themselves and many succeeded in raising some lettuce, radishes, turnips, carrots, and rape. More are planning to take garden plots for themselves this year. The general garden plot last year was a marked success in the way of turnips, radishes, lettuce, rutabagas, and onions. They made excellent ensilage and kept well all winter. Juneau ( latitude 58°, longitude 134°). — During the last two months of school we spent the pleasant days, or at least part of them, in the school garden. We raised cabbage plants in a box in the schoolroom. The boys and teacher did a great deal toward clearing up the grounds and garden. We planted raspberry and gooseberry bushes, which were given us by one of the neighbors, as well as rhubarb roots and seed. The boys with the aid of the teacher took out a double stump, which with the trunks and roots covered a space of at least 12 by 12 feet. This year some of the adult natives put in gardens of potatoes and small vegetables. All of those who put in gardens last year wanted to have their share of the government garden this year, and the teacher told them they could. All of the children who wished to planted flower seeds in small beds set apart for their own use. They took great interest in this. The garden should be enlarged next year by either building new fences around the unfenced portion of the government grounds or moving the present fence so as to take in more ground, as the Indians are taking greater interest in agriculture and demand larger garden plots. Klinquan ( latitude 55°, longitude 132°). — Every family in this village has a garden of considerable size in which hardy vegetables, especially potatoes, are raised. These gardens yield sufficient crops for the winter supply. In fact we teachers use no other vegetables than those raised by the Hydahs. IMPROVEMENT OF CONDITIONS IN NATIVE VILLAGES. In several villages, as the result of the persistent efforts of the teachers, neatly built houses are replacing the native huts; increasing attention is paid to the proper disposal of garbage and to sanitary methods of living. This is illustrated by the following extracts from the annual reports of the teachers: Seldovia. — The subject of sanitation was the greatest problem with which I had to deal. When school opened most of the pupils came with hands and faces clean REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1353 enough, but their clothing, necks, ears, and hair were terrible. Talks were given on personal cleanliness and a few were sent home to wash and clean up, which brought about some improvement. But on December 6, Miss Ada Van Vranken, the trained nurse, arrived and took charge of this part of the work. Then a change for the better did take place. The heads of the girls were shampooed and combed and soaked with kerosene. The boys had their hair cqt and heads washed. Rules were given on personal cleanliness and the children came to school with clean clothing throughout. The work was then extended to the homes. She had them open their windows for ventilation, to scrub the floors, and take the trash from under the beds. She also made a raid on the filthy habit of spitting on the floor and provided “sputum cups” for the tuberculous patients, and they responded very readily. The natives really want to be clean when once they understand that it is for the best and not simply another innovation of the white man thrust upon them. After the nurse left the work was carried on as well as time would allow. Most of Friday afternoons were deVoted to washing and combing heads, and dirty pupils were in disgrace for a week and could not have the privilege accorded to the clean pupils. This led to a rivalry in cleanliness, which resulted in clean hair, bodies, and clothing; and the outcome of it all is that visitors invariably remark about the bright and neat appearance of the schoolroom and the pupils. The houses, too, are very much improved. Even* Saturday morning the weekly washing of the homes of the school children was done and the floors scrubbed, and they always seemed to be glad to have the teacher make her weekly visit and com¬ pliment them on their white floors and clean rooms. Since spring has come some of the natives have cleaned their dooryards quite nicely. Others made no attempt at outdoor cleaning until the whole school headed by the teacher and nurse made a raid upon one of the worst and cleaned out and burned at least a ton of trash of all kinds. The woman was very angry and said we made “too much smell.” This did not stop the work, as we knew she could stand a little more odor than usual for a while for the satisfaction that would come when she saw the good results. This proved to be the case, for she subsequently went to her friends and reported what had been done at her house, and bonfire smoke soon arose in all parts of the village. Now most of the yards are in quite a respectable condition. Juneau. — The sanitary conditions in the village have been much better this last year than the previous one, but among the older Indians it was almost impossible to get them to do anything in that line. The younger ones have kept their homes much cleaner and are learning to bum up their refuse. One man spent over $400 in improving his house this last year, making it a full two-story instead of one and a half and partitioning the lower part off into four separate rooms, put a half dozen new windows in, as well as electric lights, and has fixed it up inside very comfortably with linoleum, carpets, etc. Another man tore down a com¬ paratively new house and built a better one of two stories. One other had electric lights put in his house. The last time I called to see him he and his wife were cleaning house. They had the bedding all covered with a sheet and were taking the pictures down from the walls, dusting them outside, and brushing down the walls, which were neatly papered — a spring cleaning not at all unlike that of their white neighbors. There are now several houses in the village which are lighted by electricity. Douglas. — In the homes of the householders there is evidence of thrift, and the housewives do their part in keeping everything in order. In fact there are but few houses that do not show an effort at cleanliness, the floors being scrubbed at least once a week. Hearing some loud and excited talking in a house, I went in to see what was the cause. I found Sitka Jim ordering his tenants, Italian men, to keep their rooms clean or get out. The great lack noticeable in all the homes is the absence of closets and shelves. Everything gravitates to the floor, or the bed and under 1354 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. the bed. This is particularly so in the old cabins, while in the newer houses things have greatly improved in this line. Klinquan. — The homes are neat and well kept and the women are good housekeepers. In this, Klinquan is a model village. The houses have all been rebuilt, so are quite modem. We find the square roof, the porches, and the projecting double windows of civilization. * The sanitary conditions are good. Shakan. — The ventilation of the cabins is not good; but they are much cleaner than I had expected to find them. The floors are scrubbed once or twice a week and are kept well swept. Some of the homes of the older people are not so clean. This is where one sees the effect of education. I could tell almost as soon as I entered a home whether or not any of its occupants had been trained in school. They are extremely anxious to leam and follow the ways of the white people. Kenai. — The general appearance and sanitary conditions of Kenai to-day are encour¬ aging. There is but little dirt or filth thrown about in any manner liable to endanger the public health. The houses inside present a very fair appearance, being neat and clean, and the natives are now paying more attention to ventilation. Louden. — Louden is a new village, only 4 years old. The old village was about 2 miles below here; the river changing its course caused the natives to move and establish themselves here. Therefore the cabins are all new and improved; in fact, they are built after the white man’s fashion. Almost all have a system of ventilation, usually an opening in the ceiling, which can be opened and closed, so as to allow the foul air to pass out. The cabins are kept clean, and I noticed that most of the natives don’t spit on the floor, but have boxes or tin cans for this purpose and afterwards bum the sputum. They also try to keep the village clean. Every spring, as soon as the snow disappears, all garbage and filth collected during the long winter is removed to the river’s edge, and high water takes it away. Kokrines. — Since the last report three new houses have been built, and three that were used as store, residence, and warehouse by a white trader have been bought by natives, making a total of six new houses for the Indian population. Besides, one of the old houses has been tom down and rebuilt on larger proportions. As they now are, the houses would be sufficient for the resident population under ordinary hygienic condi¬ tions, and the healthier condition of the natives was noticeable after this improvement until the potlatch, celebrated in December last, drew a crowd of unhealthy visitors to the place and the houses became congested. As an immediate consequence, an epi¬ demic of grippe broke out, and three babies died at the beginning of January. Koyukuk. — The old cabins here are all built of large logs chinked with moss. Small poles are used for the roof. These are covered with long grass and birch bark. Poles are then put on top of this, then some grass, birch bark, and earth. They whipsaw their own lumber for the floor, door, window casing, etc. Most of these cabins have but the one room, although a few have two. The windows in the older cabins are few and small, but all of the houses which have been built since the schoolhouse was finished have several large windows, facing the southeast. Most of these new cabins have wooden ventilators in the roof, which they keep open about all of the time. Kotzebue. — Roof windows and air shafts in most of the houses are the only means of ventilation, and we find these so arranged as to be easily opened. Four new cabins were built during the year. These are more modern and show very creditable car¬ pentry work, as well as better means of ventilation. Nulato. — Most of the natives live in fairly well constmcted log cabins, well up off the ground, well lighted and ventilated. The majority of these cabins are furnished with modem ranges, beds, tables, chairs, etc. A few are furnished only with a bunk, a stove, and a few boxes. Most of the natives have a good assortment of dishes and try to live like white men. A few of them have resisted all efforts to elevate them from their old customs, to get them off the floor and into chairs. They are for the most part old people who still cling to their old customs and who probably will until they die. In REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1355 the spring many of the natives, of their own will, cleaned up around their cabins and carried the garbage to the river. Others did so only after repeated conversations on the subject. By the time the ice went out the village as a whole presented a very neat and clean appearance. SOCIAL WORK. The extent of the social work of the teachers in the villages through¬ out Alaska is shown by the fact that the 98 teachers in the Alaska school service made 15,366 visits to the houses of the natives and received 28,628 visitors after school hours, making averages for each teacher of 157 visits made and 292 visitors received during the year. The nature of this work, its importance, and the demands which it makes upon the judgment and patience of the teacher are set forth in the following extract from the annual report of Mr. E. D. Evans, teacher of the school at Kenai, in southwestern Alaska: There is perhaps no feature of the educational system for the natives of Alaska that has been so encouraging and so full of possibilities as the social work. Bringing us as it does into close relation with young and old, parents and children, it gives us an insight into their home life and enables us to establish a friendship and intimacy with the natives that no amount of routine school work could ever accomplish. In the social work wc see the native surrounded by his wife and family, and to be admitted into this circle is the greatest honor and respect the native can pay to a white man. If one has succeeded in gaining his confidence, this is the time he will open his heart, relate to you the history of his family, give you the list of all the ailments and sick¬ nesses that have visited them since the father was a child, with the exact date of each one, and he will finally unburden his troubles to you, relating them with a facility bom of long brooding. This is the time when a teacher must stand or fall, so far as regards his influence amongst the older Indians. At times it almost requires the wisdom of a Solomon. Family quarrels, differences with white men, and a host of other problems he brings to us for settlement. MEDICAL WORK. In the northern district the medical work among the natives was performed by Dr. Walter L. Barbour, Dr. C. M. Rosin, Dr. B. W. Newsom, and Dr. H. O. Schaleben, physicians appointed by the Commissioner of Education, with headquarters at Tanana, Nulato, Deering, and Kogiung, respectively, by Dr. O. F. Searl, contract physician at Nome, and by Dr. E. O. Campbell and Dr. C. W. Thomp¬ son, teachers of the schools on St. Lawrence Island and at Shish- maref. Each physician made extensive tours through his district, the contract physician rendered medical aid to the natives in the vicinity of Nome upon the recommendations of the teachers, while Doctor Campbell and Doctor Thompson extended professional aid to the natives of St. Lawrence Island and Shishmaref. The physicians in the southwestern district were Dr. Joseph H. Romig, with headquarters at Seward, Dr. W. T. Thompson, teacher of the school at Akhiok, also Dr. W. H. Chase and Dr. F. M. Boyle, contract physicians at Cordova and Yaldez, respectively. 1356 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. The medical work in the southeastern district was under the charge of Dr. Albert E. Sargeant from July 1 to December 31. Dr. Charles H. Slightam, the physician at present in charge of the medical work in southeastern Alaska, entered upon his duties April 13. The contract physicians in southeastern Alaska were Dr. F. L; Goddard, Sitka; Dr. J. L. Myers, Ketchikan; Dr. S. C. Shurick, Wrangell; and Dr. Leonard O. Sloan, Juneau. During the year contracts for the treatment of diseased natives have been in force with the Holy Cross Hospital at Nome, Doctor French’s hospital at Nushagak, and with the St. Ann’s Hospital at Juneau. In these hospitals many natives received treatment and numerous surgical operations were performed. In the absence of physicians teachers are constantly called upon to render medical assistance. In order to meet this demand almost all of the schools are equipped with medical text-books and with medicines which the teachers use in relieving minor ailments. That this work forms no small part of a teacher’s duty is indicated by the fact that during the year 68 teachers rendered medical assistance 14,159 times. The effort of previous years to give the natives medical aid and sanitary instruction through physicians and teachers was this year extended to the employment of nurses, who assist the physicians in the care of the sick, give instruction in the schoolrooms in matters pertaining to health, and conduct physical exercises; they also visit the homes of the natives, instructing them in matters pertaining to health and endeavoring to introduce sanitary methods of living. The districts assigned to the physicians are vast and the work often severely taxes their powers of endurance. The following statement from the annual report of Dr. C. M. Rosin indicates the number of cases that a physician must treat and the distance that he must travel in the course of his duties: The work is so irregular that it has been impossible to keep accurate accounts this year of all the treatments given. It would, however, not be far from exact if the number should be estimated at an average of ten each day, including traveling time and the months when many natives were absent, making a total of over 3,000 treatments in ten months. Calls for assistance have caused me to travel from Tanana to Louden, a distance of 165 miles each way; Tanana to Cross Jacket three times, which is 40 miles distant; to Hot Springs, which is 75 miles; and to Allakaket, over three immense divides, a distance of 125 miles, making a total distance traveled both ways of 970 miles. This distance was accomplished almost wholly on foot, running in the rear of dog teams and sleds. The temperature during most of my travels was from 45 to 65° below zero. The physicians and nurses unite in recommending that in order to obtain satisfactory results in the treatment of serious cases the maintenance of hospitals is necessary. The following extracts show REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1357 the conditions under which physicians and nurses must frequently work: Walter L. Barbour , M. D. — At times when natives are seriously ill I find it hard to get as good results as should be had. Their houses are small and very dirty; hot, then cold; much noise most of the time, many natives calling and talking to the sick. It is impossible to get good nursing. Medicine men, especially on the lower Yukon, have great influence over the natives, and at times advise the sick not to take medicine. Proper food for the sick can not be had. If we had a hospital located at some central point, it would be a great advantage to the sick and no doubt save many lives. C. M. Rosin , M. D. — There is great need also for a central native hospital. No one who has not seen and examined these natives can form the remotest idea how momentous this is. I inclose a sketch of a simple hospital, the erection of which would mean the relieving of much distress and would save the lives of many of these wretched natives. Miss Dottie Hewitt , nurse. — If cases are treated in the home of the patient, the nurse must contend with dirty floors and dirty dishes for cleaning the wounds. She has no place to lay the medicines and dressings ready for use. Often it is necessary to wait until a fire is kindled and water heated for such washing. There is not the smallest chance of privacy unless the nurse actually requests the other tenants of the house to kindly vacate and then locks them out to keep them out. If there is lancing necessary, there are half a dozen old women each with a theory of her own concerning such an operation, and each ready to assure the patient that the nurse’s method is entirely wrong. In view of the fact that the work of the nurses is the new work of the year, the following paragraphs from the report of Miss Ada J. Van Yranken, nurse assigned to the southwestern district, are given in order to show the conditions encountered in some of the most in¬ sanitary of the villages and the results accomplished in schoolrooms and in homes by intelligent and energetic measures: The sanitary conditions in the native villages are appalling. What we will call homes really are single rooms inhabited by several families, varying in number from 8 to 16 and used as kitchen, bedroom and living room. The stove is kept red hot and the temperature of the room is far too high for the promotion of health. Windows are few and used to admit light only; they are always kept carefully plugged with rags and tightly nailed to exclude all cold air. Doors which are considered necessary evils for ingress and egress are small and sometimes so low that a short person bends nearly double to enter. The beds are wooden, holding vermin in their many cracks and crevices. Piled on top of these wooden frames are the much prized feather beds which have been carried in their slimy, ill-smelling bidarkas from their winter camps to their summer camps, and vice versa, for many years. Filthy skins of all kinds, unused or cast off wearing apparel, and gunny sacks are used as bed covering. Garbage, dead animals, decayed fish, and refuse of all kinds are thrown just outside the door, while the path around the house is covered with filthy discharges from both dogs and people. Tuberculosis and syphilis are widespread diseases amongst the natives and cost Alaska unnumbered deaths each year. The total ignorance of the source of infection and the insanitary conditions of the native houses and their villages contribute largely to the spread of tuberculosis. These two factors were made the main points of my efforts in the work at the homes. Special stress was laid on ventilation, cleanliness, and the dangers of expectoration. 1358 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Indians are splendid imitators, and from three homes the idea of providing means of ventilation soon spread through the entire village, and fresh air is now a welcome visitor in the native homes of Seldovia. On my return to Seldovia on May 1 one of my pupils proudly informed me that his father had put another window into their house so that they could have more air and sunshine. The enforcing of cleanliness was a much harder problem, for they are -not naturally inclined to live a hygienic life. Visits were made each week day in order to become acquainted with the people, to ascertain the actual conditions, to teach mothers the source of different infectious diseases and how to carry out properly in their homes the prescribed treatment, the hidden dangers of promiscuous spitting, and the needs of cleanliness. Saturday was chosen as inspection day, and the natives soon learned that the nurse expected to see the results of her week’s teaching. They soon began to understand that cleanliness meant the prevention of disease, and gradually they grasped the idea that their floors should be washed at least once a week, that the beds should be clean and made up neatly, and unnecessary rubbish cleared out. As tuberculosis causes the largest percentage of deaths amongst the natives, the consumptive men and women were instructed as to the dangers of promiscuous spitting and in the use of the sputum cup. A tin can holding a cornucopia made from news¬ paper was improvised as a cheap sputum cup. They were taught that this cornucopia was to be burned and replaced with a new one twice a day and the tin can boiled once a day. The rule, “Do not spit on the floor, spit in a piece of paper and burn,” was made and enforced. The results were most encouraging, for seldom is this un¬ sightly mark of ignorance now seen about the homes, nor does a native ever spit on the floor in my presence. This does not mean that the adults understand fully the infectious nature of the sputum, for although they learn well they learn slowly. The advanced cases of tuberculosis were isolated as much as possible. Sometimes a sick person could be moved from a room sheltering possibly ten people to one where but two or three slept. Very often the sick person would not move, and then it was necessary to move some of the relatives out. In such cases a great deal of time was given to explaining the reasons which necessitated moving. Many visits were made to give medical assistance to such cases as were unable to come to the dispensary. Bronchitis, pneumonia, gastritis, phthisis, tonsilitis, laryngi¬ tis, pleurisy, and grippe are the most common illnesses. The destitute condition of the natives is the greatest drawback to this work. They subsist mainly on tea, fish, and unraised bread, and in the winter are often without even those supplies. When sick they find it hard to eat this food and often go two or three days without nourishment unless such is furnished by the nurse. The child question was met in two ways; first, by having the mothers and children come to clinic for examination or minor treatment; and secondly, by insisting that all children of 4 or 5 years of age come to school. In the first case the children were washed, dressed, and taken away from their poorly ventilated homes for a short time each day, while in the second case the children were washed and dressed, had the benefit of the outdoor exercise coming to and from school, were kept in a pleasant atmos¬ phere four hours each day, also learning something. This solution of the problem seems most successful, for I seldom see a dirty child at the homes, and all children who come to school understand that they must be clean. The children learned gymnastics very quickly. While the natives have not as yet by any means attained the much-desired standard of hygienic living, the prospect is nevertheless brightened by certain improved conditions. The clinic work of the school usually commenced with a talk on parasites and the necessity for cleanliness, and this was followed by an inspection of the entire class. Two and sometimes three of the older pupils were selected as assistant nurses. The boys were taken first to the clinic room, and after I had clipped each boy’s hair my assistants gave him a shampoo with antiseptic soap. Others were shampooed, the REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1359 hair dressed with a fine comb and anointed with coal oil. Talks were given each day and the worst cases used as subjects, following which my assistants examined the heads of all the children and when necessary gave the above-described treatment. Friday was selected as combing and shampoo day. The assistants soon learned to do their work quickly and well and seemed much interested in it. The crusade was extended to the homes, and the father or older brother sometimes brought to the schoolhouse and clipped. With the mothers it was a different proposi¬ tion, for they would not allow anyone to look at their hair, but kept it well covered with a cap or handkerchief, saying that they would comb their own hair. As I mentioned before, it takes time to change their old customs for new ones, and I can not say that the root of this evil has been destroyed, but much has been accom¬ plished, for the school children have learned that it is indecent to have vermin. The clinic care of the diseased native covers all kinds of cases, chief of which are keratitis, trachoma, otitis, eczema, fractures, abscesses, laryngitis, pharyngitis, tuber¬ culosis in its many forms, paralysis, conjunctivitis, dyspepsia, and skin lesions. All accident cases are also brought to the clinic room. Examinations were made by Doctor Romig, assisted by the nurse, and medication and treatment prescribed in all necessary cases. The native was then told to report at the schoolhouse each day, where the treatments were given by the assistants, under the supervision of the nurse. All new cases after that time were treated along the same lines, according to the best judgment of the nurse . Each morning at the opening of the school session the class was inspected and all ailments attended to. Small sores soon become poisoned if left to Alaska dirt, and the inflamed eyes often lose all power of seeing simply through neglect. There is no more sure way of securing the health of the people than to arrest minor infections at the beginning. When I say that I made 1,255 clinic calls between December 6 and May 15, I do not mean treatments, for oftentimes one call means four or five treatments. Espe¬ cially is this true of the school children, for often a child who comes to the clinic room has a shampoo, bath, medicine, eye irrigation, neck treated, and some part of a limb dressed. This is included in one call. Frequently cases were brought before the class and dressed by the assistants, under the supervision of the nurse. This method of instruction was practiced in all clinic work and the assistants soon acquired much knowledge of aseptic cleanliness. Bandaging was taught as one of the most necessary requisites. As natives are good imitators they learned this branch of nursing quickly and well. My principal rules were: Keep clean. Wash your face. Wash your hands. Wash your neck. Wash your ears. Wash your teeth every day. Bathe your whole body with soap and warm water at least once a week. After these rules were well under¬ stood any child who came to school with a dirty face was brought before the class for consideration. The usual verdict was “Scrub ’em good with soap and warm water.” After the assistants were through with him the subject was usually a shining example of cleanliness. It was most encouraging to see the results of a little teaching, for after four or five weeks it was a rare occurrence to have a child come to school with dirty hands or face. They soon developed pride in their personal appearance and would strive to have their few torn clothes at least clean. Tuberculosis was given an important place in the studies. The rules, Do not spit on the floor, spit in a piece of paper and burn it; Do not let other people spit on the floor, were made and enforced. They were taught that tuberculosis germs were found in spit and when dry, as in dust, it caused sickness. I soon found that dirt of any kind meant the presence of tuberculosis germ to them. Gymnastics were taught in order to increase the lung expansion, to develop small respiratory muscles, to broaden the narrow chests and straighten the round shoulders of the children. The different exercises were given, and after a few weeks each pupil in turn acted as instructor for one day. This proved very beneficial for the children and they enjoyed it very much. % 1360 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Summing up, I may say that one and often two hours were given each school day to the teaching of hygiene, sanitation, anatomy, and gymnastics. Four and often six hours were given to clinic work, while the remaining time was given to the medical care and instruction of adults in their homes. Acknowledgment is due the teachers for their hearty cooperation in this new branch of school work. Much credit is due Miss McMichael, the teacher at Seldovia, for the faithful continuance of the sanitary regime established in her school. The most rapid advancement of this inferior race will be brought about by educating the brightest boys and girls in sanitary and medical work in all native villages of Alaska, for in this way they may render the greatest service to their own people. DESTITUTION AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS. The expenditure for the relief of destitute natives during the fiscal year 1910 amounted to $2,781.55 (as against $6,450.90 during the previous year) and, except in the Copper River valley and on the Aleutian Islands, was expended for food and clothing for destitute natives who, on account of advanced age or diseases, were unable to support themselves. In the Copper River region and on the islands of Atka and Attu the absence of game and the lack of opportunity for remunerative employment produced conditions which rendered necessary relief of a more general character. At Copper Center all able-bodied natives were required to perform labor in exchange for supplies received. The reports of the teachers indicate that in most regions of Alaska an able-bodied, industrious native should find no difficulty in sup¬ porting himself either by hunting or fishing, or by labor for the white man. In some native villages most satisfactory economic conditions prevail. The facts stated in the following extracts are full of encour¬ agement. Kake. — Both the men and women are very industrious. The work of the women along the line of the native arts^nd crafts is especially good. When it is compared with that done by other native women it stands out for its neatness, exactness, and cleanliness. The skins that they tan and prepare for their use in making moccasins and other curios, and those that they care for after being trapped, such as mink, otter, etc., show that they realize that the market value is increased according to the quality of work they do. From the sale of curios, including moccasins, baskets, etc., they realize about S2,000 each year. Not only do the women earn money but the men also are hustlers. This spring six of the energetic men of the village formed a company known as the “ Kake Logging Company.” They contracted with a mill at Douglas for a raft of 300,000 feet. This is now ready to be towed to the mill. They expect to begin on another raft June 1. They own their outfit, consisting of donkey engine and other logging fittings. These boys are fair examples of successful Indians. All the other men of the village have been engaged in trapping this season. They have been very successful, and as they receive good prices for the skins they have earned a neat sum. The season’s catch will amount to about $6,000. It will be readily seen from the above that, in addition to the money which will be earned at the canneries and from fishing, the people of Kake are prosperous and that destitution among them is unknown. REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1361 Shakan. — I did not find the natives indolent; on the contrary they were sober^ industrious, and hard working. They trap from Christmas until the opening of the cannery season, and then work for the cannery. There are three launch building establishments in the village owned by natives. They have gardens and raise potatoes and turnips; these are on an island 7 or 8 miles from Shakan, where they can get the sunshine. Every family in the village owns or holds an interest in a gasoline launch. There is also a cooperative native store, which was opened last fall with very nearly every native family holding shares. This is being well managed by the Demmert Brothers, who are native men educated at Sitka Training School, and Mrs. Charles Demmert, a graduate from Chemawa, Oreg. I did not find one educated native, man or woman, who was not making more of a success of their home life and business than those around them who have not had training in the schools. Douglas. — The natives in Douglas are well along in self-support and are inde¬ pendent so long as they are physically strong. They always find ready employment awaiting them at the Treadwell mines. The superintendent of the mines highly praises the working ability of the natives. The one condition of using the natives for common labor exclusively is, however, working to the disadvantage of the Indians. Mechanics fail to obtain employment in their particular trades, but must work as common laborers. This forces the native machinist or carpenter either to go else¬ where and use his talent or to remain and bury what he has spent years in acquiring. The uneducated and untrained workman becomes indifferent to the value of schooling, since he earns as much as the trained Indian. Next to the Treadwell mines, the canneries afford the means of living to many Indians, many of them going as far away as Ketchikan during the fishing season. In the canneries men, women, and even children find employment. Trapping is not followed to any great extent by the Douglas natives, as fur-bearing animals are rather scarce. A few Indians fish and hunt for the home market. Throughout the year fish and game, and even berries in season, are retailed on Thlinget avenue to fellow natives who prefer to buy rather than give up work to go out hunting or fishing. Two Indians are seemingly successful in maintaining a store each. One store has been in operation over a year and the other about five months. A number of men own cabins from which they derive some revenue by renting. The women are nearly always busy making baskets and moccasins. One young woman trained at the Sitka Training School earns good money from sewing for other Indians. Louden. — The principal occupations and sources of support of the natives here are hunting, trapping, and fishing. If not successful in this, they chop wood and trade it to the storekeeper in order to get the necessary* food supply. This is the only trad¬ ing they do. Besides the occupations mentioned the natives earn some money by doing odd jobs for white people. Some also make snowshoes and sleds for 6ale, deriving quite an income in this way. The women make mittens, moccasins, and slippers for sale. Others sew and take in washing from white people of this and other villages. One Indian killed six moose; he did not sell any of the meat, but gave it to others who were not so successful in the hunt. The skin was kept for moccasins, gloves, and slippers. Willow grouse were rather plentiful this year. The natives shoot these in the evening; some would return with as many as 30 each night. Fresh meat was obtained in abundance and without cost, and the natives also had plenty of dried fish from last summer. The village was in a rather prosperous condition this last year- Koyukuk. — During the latter part of the winter the natives go to their hunting rounds, where they will remain until the ice goes out. Besides skins they will bringg home from this hunt great quantities of smoked ducks and geese. By the time that they have gotten their nets and fish wheels ready the fish have begun to run. Their summer camps are only a few miles from the village and they are there such a short 1362 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. time that they do not build substantial cabins. The fish are all dried at these camps near the fish wheels. In the fall most of the fish are put in caches for their winter food supply or to be sold to white men for their dogs. The Indians bury the salmon eggs, which in the winter are dug up for dog feed. Those who did not go away to hunt but stayed in the village until May always had plenty of work to do. There is always a demand for wood, and as the village is surrounded by good timber, a native can make as much as $7 a day. They also get good prices for making moc¬ casins, parkas, and snowshoes. They can catch fish almost all the year round quite near the village. The woods around the village abound in wild berries and grouse during the summer, while in the winter they snare rabbits and ptarmigan. Of course there are a great many poor Indians along the Yukon, but a strong, energetic native can always make a good living. Nulato. — There have been no cases of destitution here this winter requiring government aid. One case of a sick native came up, but his relatives and friends helped him until he got well, which I thought a better idea than giving him gov¬ ernment aid. The majority of the natives are industrious, and a few have steady employment in the stores here. In the summer many of the young men work on the steamboats and in this way earn considerable money. Most of the natives get their living by hunting, trapping, and fishing, the fish wheel being the method usually employed. The women make slippers, moccasins, mittens, cushions, and other bead- work, but no carving is done here, there being no ivory. LEGISLATION NEEDED. In order to increase the efficiency of the work of the Bureau of Education in Alaska legislation is desired— 1. Requiring the attendance at school of every native child between the ages of 6 and 16 during such time as the family of said child is in the village, except in case of mental or physical incapacity or when the services of the child are needed to support the family or himself. A law to prevent truancy is needed in order to secure the full effi¬ ciency of the schools. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1910, the enrollment in the 77 United States public schools in Alaska was 3,964, while the average attendance was only 1,692, or 42 per cent of the enrollment. In a few instances the teachers by their personal efforts maintained satisfactory attendance, but in most villages indif¬ ference on the part of the parents and the inherited tendencies of the children caused the greatest irregularity of attendance. The work of the Alaska school service is greatly handicapped by the lack of the necessary authority to compel regular attendance in the schools. 2. Conferring upon the Commissioner of Education, or upon the Surgeon-General of the Bureau of Public Health and Marine-Hospital Service, authority to frame a sanitary code applicable to natives of Alaska. The efforts of the superintendents, nurses, and teachers to induce the natives to adopt sanitary methods of living and to maintain sanitary conditions in the native villages have in many instances REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1363 produced excellent results, as is shown in the extracts from their reports which 1 have quoted. Legislation compelling the natives to conform to simple, sanitary regulations would be of the greatest benefit to them and would render the work of the employees of this bureau much more effective. 3. Permitting, under the supervision and direction of the Commis¬ sioner of Education, or of the Surgeon-General of the Bureau of Public Health and Marine-Hospital Service, the erection and equip¬ ment of hospitals in Alaska which will serve as centers for the relief of disease among the natives and for instruction to native boys and girls in nursing. The work of the physicians and nurses should be supplemented by the maintenance of hospitals at important centers of native popula¬ tion. In some instances it has been necessary to perform serious operations in schoolrooms which were not adapted for the purpose. The experience of some of the physicians and nurses has shown that many native boys and girls are readily trained to render simple assistance in the performing of operations and in sanitary work. The systematic training in the hospitals of native boys and girls who show special adaptability for medical work would, it is hoped, produce a corps of nurses that could do most effective work among their own people. The establishment in southeastern Alaska of a sanitary camp in which tuberculous native patients could be segregated and where they could receive systematic treatment would greatly diminish the ravages of tuberculosis in that district. 4. An act to confer certain civic rights on the Metlakahtla Indians of Alaska, approved March 4, 1907 (Stat. L., vol. 34, p. 1411), enables the natives of Metlakahtla, if duly qualified, to obtain licenses as masters, pilots, or engineers of steamboats or other craft. This privilege should be extended to other natives of Alaska who are found to possess the proper qualifications. There are throughout Alaska many natives who are thoroughly competent masters, pilots, or engineers, and who are in demand for such work. Under existing conditions such natives must either refuse to engage in these occupa¬ tions or must do so without proper legal authorization. 5. I also recommend, if it is not deemed advisable at the present time to grant full citizenship to natives of Alaska, that they be given the same rights and privileges under the public-land and mineral laws as are now enjoyed by the citizens of the United States. It is but just that the natives in the villages should be able to acquire title to the land upon which their houses stand and to mineral lands which may be developed by them. 1364 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. THE ALASKA REINDEER SERVICE. The Alaska reindeer service is an integral part of the educational system of northern and western Alaska. The district superintendents of schools are also the superintendents of the reindeer service; the teachers in charge of the United States public schools in the regions affected by the reindeer industry are ex officio local superintendents of the reindeer herds in the vicinity of their schools ; traveling teachers are employed who go from one reindeer herd to another instructing the apprentices and herders in the elementary branches taught in the schools; the apprentices also, when practicable, attend the sessions of the schools in the vicinity of their herds. The purpose of the Alaska reindeer service is to accomplish the general distribution of the reindeer among the villages as rapidly as the natives can be trained, by means of a system of apprenticeship, to care for and use the reindeer, resulting in the ultimate establish¬ ment of the reindeer enterprise upon a self-supporting basis. At each station promising and ambitious young natives are selected by the local superintendent as apprentices for a term of four years. In accordance with the Rules and Regulations for the Reindeer Serv¬ ice an apprentice receives 6, 8, and 10 reindeer at the close of the first, second, and third year, respectively, and 10 more at the close of the fourth year. Upon the satisfactory termination of his apprenticeship an appren¬ tice becomes a herder and assumes entire charge of his herd, subject to the Rules and Regulations for the Reindeer Service and to the supervision of the district superintendent and of the local superin¬ tendent. In accordance with the regulations a herder must in turn employ and reward apprentices, thus becoming an additional factor in the extension of the enterprise. The reindeer service is the most important feature of the industrial work of the Bureau of Education in Alaska. The enterprise began in 1892 with the importation of 171 reindeer from Siberia and the establishment of Teller Reindeer Station, Port Clarence, on the Seward Peninsula. The importations continued until 1902, a total of 1,280 reindeer being brought from Siberia. From these importa¬ tions the enterprise has grown until it now includes 42 herds, operated from 31 stations, with a total of 27,325 reindeer, representing, at an average value of $25, a capital of $683,125. The reindeer industry affects a vast area; the northernmost sta¬ tion, Point Barrow, is on the shore of the Arctic Ocean, in latitude 71° 25', longitude 156° 20'; the southernmost station is at Ugashik, in southwestern Alaska, 40 miles from the north Pacific Ocean, in latitude 57° 50', longitude 154° 50'; the westernmost station is near Cape Prince of Wales, on Bering Strait, latitude 65° 50', longitude REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1365 168°; and tho easternmost station is at Tanana, on the Yukon River, in the center of Alaska, latitude 65°, longitude 152°. A straight line from Point Barrow to Ugashik is approximately 960 miles, and from Cape Prince of Wales to Tanana approximately 450 miles. A line connecting each of the 42 herds would be approximately 4,600 miles in length. There are 167 native apprentices and 207 owners and herders; the immediate families of the apprentices, owners, and herders number approximately 1,500; in addition there are approximately 2,000 natives who are affected by the reindeer enterprise, obtaining rein¬ deer products in exchange for their own wares. Accordingly, the total number of natives affected by the reindeer enterprise may be estimated to be approximately 3,500. The annual reports from the reindeer stations for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1910, show a total of 27,325 reindeer, distributed among 42 herds, operated from 31 stations. Of the 27,325 reindeer, 14,993, or 55 per cent, are owned by natives; 3,730, or 14 per cent, are owned by the United States; 4,194, or 15 per cent, are owned by missions; and 4,407, or 16 per cent, are owned by Lapps. Of the 42 herds, 36 are cared for entirely by natives. During the year new Government stations were established at Noatak, Kinak, Chogiung, and Ugashik; an additional herd was formed at Shishmaref; the herd at Kotzebue was divided into two herds; some of the Golovin herders removed their reindeer to Tubu- tulik and established a new herd there; herders from Shatolik and Golsovia established a new herd at Inglutalik, making a total increase of eight new herds for the year. In addition to acquiring reindeer by apprenticeship at a reindeer station, a native of Alaska may obtain reindeer by purchase. Taking advantage of this opportunity, many natives of northern Alaska invest their savings in the purchase of reindeer from other natives. A native may also receive reindeer in return for services rendered in connection with the Alaska reindeer service or the Alaska school service. In all cases the native purchasing or receiving reindeer must agree in writing to make proper provision, in accordance with the rules and regulations, for the care of the reindeer acquired by him. Reindeer meat and reindeer skins for clothing are in great demand in the towns and mining camps of northern Alaska. The total income of the Eskimos from the reindeer industry during the year 1909-10, including salaries earned by service in connection with the herds and the proceeds from the sale of meat and skins, was $24,656.09. 1366 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 1. — Total number of reindeer in Alaska , 1910. Adults. Fawns. Total. Male. Female. Total. Male. Female. Total. Barrow: No. 1 . 132 276 408 71 76 147 555 No. 2 (Point Franklin) 59 140 199 41 44 85 284 Bethel (3 herds) . 909 1,398 2,307 482 412 894 3,201 Chogiung . 65 105 170 26 27 53 o223 Council . 237 478 715 119 124 243 o 958 Deering . 132 205 337 92 69 161 498 Egavik . 200 227 427 67 69 136 563 Gambell . 114 274 388 70 75 145 a 533 Golovin: No. 1 . 294 474 768 106 108 214 982 No. 2 . 205 268 473 93 94 187 o 660 Golsovia . 182 344 526 126 96 222 748 Icy Cape . 125 370 495 102 95 197 a 692 Igloo . 138 387 525 124 109 233 758 Iliamna . 203 103 306 34 36 70 o376 Inglutalik . 139 282 421 100 88 188 609 Kinak . 98 142 240 52 57 109 349 Kivalina . 112 212 324 80 76 156 480 Kogiung . 77 94 171 23 24 47 o218 Kotzebue: No. 1 . 180 267 447 100 84 184 631 No. 2 . 297 485 792 98 89 187 o979 Mountain Village . 107 233 340 64 77 141 481 Noatak . 58 121 179 42 46 88 267 Nulato . 21 79 100 22 32 54 & 154 Point Hope . 181 374 555 87 111 198 753 Quinhagak . 357 374 731 86 88 174 905 Selawik . 128 240 368 59 61 120 488 Shaktolik. . 179 283 462 118 79 197 659 Shishmaref: No. 1 . 126 360 486 124 100 224 o710 No. 2 . 306 512 818 174 142 316 1,134 No. 3 . 106 198 304 75 65 140 . 0444 Shungnak . 116 171 287 91 70 161 448 Sinuk . 52 227 279 49 57 106 385 Tanana . 112 292 404 90 82 172 576 Teller . 315 546 861 122 129 251 1,112 Tubutulik . 101 204 305 50 52 102 407 Ugashik . 60 130 190 32 33 65 o255 Unalakleet . 410 610 1,020 142 129 271 1,291 Wainwright . 88 185 273 54 56 110 383 Wales: No. 1 . 560 695 1,255 150 170 320 ol,575 No. 2 . 133 297 430 78 93 171 601 Total . 7,414 12,662 20,086 3,715 3,524 7,239 27,325 a Estimated. No report received. 5 From report of herder in charge. Table 2.— General statistics of the Alaska reindeer service. REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1367 Income from sale of meat, freighting, etc. •i*n°x 8 3SSSSS8 8838888888 888 b *mt*t umum m ** ^ c ^ a ^ o ^ c c o o a e o o © •saAtitJM 8 8888888 8 g Hiimi § O 3888(2838 8 mum i 8 1 •sddcq 8 1 tf 8 1 • 8 ; e ■ 8 : ill ! c *. •UOTSSIR 8 I § 8 1 e 8 S 8 si ilf •pamtu; 9mag f- CM = -.s io tp ~ uo ccr-r-r eee e ae e e e e ! •peureJX ^ e e eeeeeo ^ e 00 t si -I •jaapmaa I sI^kPS sflllsl-ls If e e e e e •jaqnmx ! C O «5 ® *0 CO CO 00 -JNOC--S-WCL-; O — 33 Natives. •saoijuaaddB pqox T MXOSHHB ■CSKMICCiCC'flS LT^UJ •g g c -Jaepmaa a sg e e* s 2 00 •jaqnmx j M CM.-1 ic rc cc tN £ 1 p, 1 'Jaapmaa a a> :§ ! e :S : ! e ; 3 J | -Jaqinn^j; C i a Maapnpa | | :8S ; e — * . e § e : gsSSgSSS : e ~ ' "a a ; 3 s w ® £ -jaqumx | !N ro r: N C lc n L-; m ic. o | -jaapmaa j a s i S3-3 £ a a tH If i C5 3 2 M3 a O -jaqnmx CC — ! • SJCrHTH O ~CO“ ® -jaapmaa ; S 1 ai§§l®S ” e e I1§SS3§ e 8 e 33 -jaqnmsf CO Nt.rtMSH'V — TP CM CO ,-c — l ~ CM CM t | -jaapmaa i i ; O • 3 : e :| : ! c ; -jaqnmx 1—1 I-1 ;co ; •jaapmaj uoisstr 1 1 8 1 i e Il| •paireoa i 'loj^noo poajxp Japujq 3 :gg ; ^ q 8 3 e 5^8^385^ : a ^ a ; Q •pjoq m jaapmaj pqo x i grills mriwmm* nm c^-e a ^ a a a a a a •paqsnq^sa i iiiiiii siriisirn in -3 i s 5 £ c Of '3 P J iS \ s Igt fl II > II 1 it 1 £ 6 c If2 u ) $ ji \ p [ )'p G Ji 1? : t i L r ij i J gU I > i .3 5 ^ 1 59042°— ed 1910— vol 2 - 45 ! b One sled deer owned by white Table 2. — General statistics of the Alaska reindeer service — Continued. 1368 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. •p*WL •sddnq; •UOISSipf >0000*0 > OCD O O i-H >0^0000 > O CO O ^ CO IMOCOHIN gggggS? oddd^N. O O O O CO O ' *00*0*000* r-TrsT « e 'OOtN i *0 ^ O i (N iO (N O O CO O O T-H od^dood 0.0 CO O TT CO (NCOOCOHIN *00*0*0^*01 iHefe « O Q > *0 O CM O O O O OO - - >ON - > d cm > CM o >ccooot- o o i ^ o o o *o ( - o o o cm cd S a? i a) cd "paupsii suiag Owners. •jagpnpH ^ 00 00 • o CM r-H *0 -CO rO : 5 77 CO CM CO 00 **» O CO ^ CO CM © o o cm' •jaquinN; CO ^ CO • ro ; CM 00 O CM CO rH i-H CO CO Herders. •jaapuiay; rH 00 CO CO rr r-i O CO CO O CM CO CO *0 CO t-H co *o O CO 0 T-i'O 05 00 CO CM CO CO 00 *0 05 ; CO *0 t"— 05 -a CO 05 t'- 00 CM CM CO C t-H ^ ^ © o 9,360 •jaqumjsi PH CM T-H IO *0 CO CO CO CO H N H CM H *0 CM o 05 00CO lO-tf ■J89pUT8'J£ •jgqnrnjvj; •J99pni9i uoisstjx; j» 53*0 o 0.0 O £ •poireog •\01%U00 ^08Jip J0pnfl *OC5^NC co o co o c •pjaq m J88pni8i p^oj, * co *o 00 o >*oooo*o I t>- O CO < 00 *0 CO CM ^OONrH 1 ^ co *o H O *0 05 00 cm cm co •poqsnq'Blsg OOOOOOON T-H o o o o o 05 05 05 05 05 05 *0 05 o o 05 05 h*0(MOOM _ 0005HHC • 05 05 05 05 00 05 05 C OOOOO O O 1-H O O O 05 i-H T-H 05 o t !^'3'0'SrS3 £i £ O^CQ 02 GO as-"-* •1.0.2 § ^^"6o c3 s 5 w ^ ^ Z ^ 9=3-2 a.S'S’a 5.0 3® 3Mfl^ o Estimated. i> From report of herder in charge. REPORT ON EDUCATION IN ALASKA. 1369 Table 3. — Showing increase in reindeer service from 1907 to 1910. 1907. 1910. Increase, per cent. 114 374 228.1 57 207 263.2 17 91 435.3 Mission apprentices . . 28 28 0.0 Lapp apprentices . - . - . 7 6 «14.3 Herders’ apprentices . 27 42 55.6 Total apprentices. . 79 167 111.4 Reindeer owned by natives . 6,406 14, 993 134.0 Sled deer: Trained . . . 445 1,107 148.8 Partially trained . 128 66.2 Income: Natives . $7,783.20 $24, 656. 09 216.8 All . $9, 563. 30 $39,231.64 14 310.2 Percentage of reindeer owned by — Government . 23 o 9 Missions . 22 15 «7 Lapps . 14 16 + 2 Natives . 41 55 +14 a Decrease. Table A.—Showing number of reindeer belonging to each class of owners in 1909-10. Owners, Number of reindeer. Increase or decrease. Per cent owned. Differ¬ ence, per cent. 1909. 1910. Number. Per cent. 1909. 1910. Government . 4,311 0 3,730 - 581 -13 19 14 -5 Missionaries . 3,886 b 4,194 + 308 + 8 17 15 -2 Lapps . _ . 3,444 c 4,407 + 963 +28 15 16 +1 Natives . 11,273 14,993 +3,720 +33 49 55 +6 Total . 22,914 27,324 +4,410 +19 a Not including 100 Government reindeer loaned to missions and 300 loaned to Lapps. b Including 100 Government reindeer received through loan, c Including 300 Government reindeer received through loan. Table 5. — Reindeer loaned and transferred to missions and Laplanders. Station or individual. Bahr, O. O. (Unalakleet) . Bals, N. P. (Eaton) . Bals, P. N. (Eaton) . Bango, I. (Tanana) . Bethel (Moravian) . Deering (Friends) . Golofnin (Swedish Evangelical) . . Klemetsen, N. (Golofnin) . Kotzebue (Friends) . Nilima, A. S. (Kotzebue) . Nulato (Roman Catholic) a . Sara, N. P. (Bethel) . Sinuk (Methodist) . Do . Spein, P. M. (Bethel) . Tanana (Episcopal) . Teller (Norwegian Lutheran) . Unalakleet (Swedish Evangelical) Wales (Congregational) . Number loaned. When loaned, j Expiration of loan. 100 July 1,1901 June 30, 1906 100 Mar., 1906 Mar., 1911 100 Mar., 1906 Mar., 1911 100 Mar., 1906 Mar., 1911 176 Feb. 26, 1901 Feb. 26, 1906 100 Jan. 18, 1905 Jan. 18, 1910 50 Jan. 16, 1896 Jan. 16, 1899 100 July 1,1902 June 30, 1907 95 Sept. 2, 1901 Sept. 2, 1906 99 July, 1901 June 30, 1906 100 Mar., 1901 Mar., 1906 100 July, 1901 June 30, 1906 100 Oct. 29, 1907 Transfer. 49 Jan. 27, 1910 Do. 100 July, 1901 June 30, 1906 100 Mar., 1906 Mar., 1911 100 Sept. 1,1900 Sept. 1,1905 140 July 1,1903 June 30, 1908 118 Aug., 1894 Transfer. a In December, 1905, this herd was transferred to the Roman Catholic Mission at Koserefsky. 1370 EDUCATION REPORT, 1910. Table 6. — Distribution of herds from parent herds. 1. Teller (United States reindeer station): 1. Wales. 1. Barrow. 1. Icy Cape (part from Point Hope). 2. Barrow No. 2. 2. Shishmaref. 1. Shishmaref No. 3. 3. Deering. 1. Shishmaref No. 2. 2. Noatak. 4. Wales No. 2. 5. Wainwright (part from Kotzebue). 2. Golsovia (known as Charley’s herd at Cape Rodney). 1. Point Hope. 1. Kivalina (part from Kotzebue). 3. Golovin. 1. Golovin No. 2. 2. Tubutulik. 4. Unalakleet (United States reindeer station). 1. Bethel. 1. Bethel No. 3. 2. Quinhagak. 1. Kinak. 2. Mountain Village, via Nulato and Holy Cross. 3. Bethel No. 2. 4. Iliamna. 1. Kogiung. 1. Chogiung. * 2. Ugashik. 5. Tanana, via Betties. 6. Egavik. 7. Shatolik. 1. Inglutalik (part Golsovia). 8. Shungnak. 1. Selawik. 9. Nulato. 5. Gambell. 6. Kotzebue. 1. Kotzebue No. 2 (near Buckland River). 7. Council (with Golovin few years). 8. Igloo. 1. Sinuk. Table 6. — Expenditure of appropriation 11 Reindeer for Alaska, 1910.” Appropriation . For salaries of chief herders. Support of apprentices . Establishment of new herds Freight on supplies . Reserved for contingencies. . $12,000.00 $1, 969. 17 6, 440. 40 636. 87 2, 693. 24 260. 32 Total . 12, 000. 00 W. T. Lopp, Chief of Alaska Division. The Commissioner of Education. INDEX. A. Academies, statistical summary, 1132-1133; stu¬ dents, 1127; students in certain courses and stud¬ ies, 1136-1137. See also High Schools, private. Agricultural and mechanical colleges, courses of study, 985-986; degrees, 981, 1001-1002; disburse- mentsof funds, 1013-1015; endowment, 985; equip¬ ment, 1011-1012; general review, 979-991; income, 984-9S5, 1007-1010; legislation, 986-991; new build¬ ings, 982-984; property, 981-982, 1003-1006; sta¬ tistics, 992-994; students, 980-981, 995-998, col¬ ored race, 1000; teachers, 980-981, 995-997. Agriculture, Alaska, 1351-1352; public normal schools, 1097-1103. Alaska, agriculture, 1351-1352; destitution and eco¬ nomic conditions, 1360-1362; educational review, 1343-1370; general survey of education (Strayer) xii-xiii; improvement of conditions in native villages, 1352-1355; legislation needed, 1362-1364; medical work, 1355-1360; reindeer service, 1364- 1370; school attendance and cost of maintenance, 1349-1350; school service, personnel, 1345-1348; social work of teachers, 1355. Appropriations, public normal schools, 1086-1087. Attendance, Alaska, 1349-1350; city and village schools, 698-699; 779-799; city systems, 692-693, I 695; expenditures per pupil, xvii; state systems, j average daily, review of statistics, 663. See also Compulsory attendance. B. Benefactions, medical schools, 1025-1027; universi¬ ties, colleges, and technological schools, 848-849. Blind, schools, summary, 1297; state institutions, i 1298-1307. Business schools. See Commercial and business schools. C. Carnegie foundation for the advancement of teach¬ ing, report on medical education, 1027-1031. Census, school, cities and villages, 779-799; city sys¬ tems, attendance and personnel, 701-721; state systems, 669. City school systems. See School systems, city. Coeducation, public and private high schools, 1168. Colleges and universities, classification, according to amount of endowment funds, 865; classification, according to number of undergraduate students, 864; fees, 925-942; fellowships, 925-942; income, 943-961; preparatory schools, students, 1127; pro¬ fessors, 901-924; property, 925-942; review of statistics, 843-849; students, 901-924; students in commercial and business courses, 1258; women, fees, 964-965, 971-977, fellowships, 964-965 , 971- 977; income, 964-985, 971-977, professors, 962-963, 966-970, property, 964-965 , 971-977, scholarships, 964-965, 971-977, students, 962-963, 966-970. See also Technological schools; Universities. Colleges, universities, and technological schools, 843-977. Colored race. See Negroes. Commercial and business schools, general survey, 1249-1250; students, 1251-1258; teachers, 1251. Common schools, statistics, xiv-xv. Compulsory attendance, state school systems, review of statistics, 664. Courses of study, agricultural and mechanical colleges, 985-986; commercial and business schools, 1253-1258; private high schools, 1185-1195, 1197- 1204; public high schools, 1174-1185, 1197-1204; public normal schools, 1078-1079, 1097-1103; sec¬ ondary schools, 1133-1135. D. | Deaf, private schools, 1313; public day schools, 1313, 1318-1323; schools, summary, 1297; state schools, 1308-1323. Degrees, 860-863, 908-924; agricultural and mechani¬ cal colleges, 81, 1001-1002; colleges for women, 872, 878; institutions conferring Ph. D., 846-847; total number conferred, 845-846. Denominational schools, 1160-1163. | Dentistry, ages of students at time of entrance, Har¬ vard University, 1033, University of Michigan, 1033; schools, distribution of students, 1034, sta¬ tistics, 1065-1067, summary of statistics, 1031-1033, 1040. Domestic economy, public normal schools, 1097- 1103. E. Elementary education, foreign, 1333-1341. Endowments, agricultural and mechanical colleges, 985; medical schools, 1025-1027. See also Bene¬ factions. Enrollment, city school systems, 695; private high schools, 1158-1159, 1196; private schools, 677; pub¬ lic high schools, 1149-1150, 1196; state school sys¬ tems, 670-672, review of statistics, 664. Equipment, agricultural and mechanical colleges, 1011-1012; private high schools, 1164. Evening^ schools, city systems, 696-697, 770-778, summary of statistics, 689. Expenditures, school, Alaska, 1350; cities and villages, 700, 821-84?; city systems, 694, 744-769; permanent, private high schools, 1164; state sys¬ tems, 665, 680-684. F. Feeble-minded, private institutions, 1326-1327; schools, 1325-1331; state schools, 1325-1331. Fees, colleges and universities, 925-942; colleges for women, 964-965, 971-977; technological schools, 925-942. Fellowships, colleges and universities, 925-942; colleges for women, 964-965, 971-977; technological schools 925-942. 1371 1372 INDEX. Finances, school. See Expenditures, school; Funds, school; Taxation for schools. Fiscal statistics, general survey, xx. Flexner, Abraham, report on medical education, 1027-1031. Funds, colleges and universities, 847. Funds, school, agricultural and mechanical colleges, disbursement, 1013-1015; public schools of cities and villages, 800-820; state systems, 666-668, 678, 685; technological schools, 847. See also Revenue, school. G. Graduates, private high schools, 1157, 1167; private normal schools, 1089; public high schools, 1143- 1145, 1167. H. High schools, courses of study, 1133-1135; number and per cent of students in each year of course, 1130; private, coeducational, 1168, denominational and sectarian, 1160-1163, elementary pupils, 1153- 1154, enrollment, 1158-1159, 1196, equipment, 1164, for boys only, 1168, for girls only, 1168, graduates, 1157, 1167, income, 1165-1166, normal students, 1095, number, 1153-1154, 1157, per cent of students in certain courses and studies, 1140- 1141, 1157, permanent expenditure, 1164, prog¬ ress, 1129, property, 1164, proportion of boys and girls, 1157, statistical summary, 1132-1133, stu¬ dents, 1127, 1167, students in commercial and busi¬ ness courses, 1258, students in academic and pre¬ paratory courses, 1155-1556, students pursuing certain courses and studies, 1136-1137, 1185-1195, 1197-1204, teachers, 1153-1154, 1167, public, cities, 1148, coeducational, 1168, commercial, 1250, ele¬ mentary pupils, 1142, enrollment, 1149, 1196, for boys only, 1168, for girls only, 1168, graduates, 1143-1145, 1167, income, 1152, normal students, 1095, number, 1142, outside of cities, 1147, progress, 1129, proportion of boys and girls, 1145, property and equipment, 1151, reporting a four-year course of study, 1148, statistical summary, 1131-1132, stu¬ dents, 1127, 1167, students in academic courses, 1143-1144, students in college preparatory courses, 1143-1144, students in commercial and business courses, 1258, students in manual or technical courses, 1208-1212, students pursuing certain courses, 1135-1139, 1145, 1174-1181, 1182-1185, 1197- 1204, teachers, 1142, 1167; public and private, students classified by year of course and sex, 1130; students, economic status, xxv. See also Academies. Harvard University, ages of dental students at time of entrance, 1033. Hospital positions, 1022-1024. I. Income, agricultural and mechanical colleges, 984- 985, 1007-1010; colleges and universities, 943-961; colleges for women, 874-875, 880-881, 964-965, 971- 977; private high schools, 1165-1166; private normal schools, 1091-1092; public high schools, 1152; public normal schools, 1083-1084; technological schools, 943-961; universities, colleges, and technological schools, 847, 868-969. Indians, industrial schools, 1213, 1215-1216, 1242- 1247. Industrial reform schools, 1286-1295. Industrial schools. See Commercial and business schools; Reform schools. Industrial training. See Manual and industrial education; Manual and industrial training schools. Instructors. See Professors; Teachers. L. Lands, school, state systems, 685. Law, schools, distribution of students, 1034; statis¬ tics, 1052-1057; summary, 1019-1022, 1036. Legislation, educational, agricultural, and mechan¬ ical colleges, 986-991. Licensure, medicine, practical examinations, 1025. M. Manual and industrial education, students in pub¬ lic high schools, 1208-1212. Manual and industrial training, general survey, 1205-1206. Manual and industrial training schools, instructors and students, 1213-1216; list, 1206-1208; property, 1217-1218; statistics, 1219-1241. Manual arts, public normal schools, 1097-1103. Medicine, education, Carnegie foundation report, 1027-1031. Medicine, schools, distribution of students, 1034; endowments and bequests, 1025-1027; number, 1024-1025; proportion of college graduates, 1024; statistics, 1058-1064; summary of statistics, 1022- 1031, 1037-1039. Medicine, state board examinations for licensure, 1025. Michigan, University of, ages of dental students at time of entrance, 1033. Model schools, pupils, private normal, 1090. N. Negroes, agricultural and mechanical colleges, 1000; progress of education in the 16 former slave States and the District of Columbia, 1260; schools, sum¬ mary, 1259-1276; secondary and higher schools, 1262-1276. Normal schools, general survey, 1075-1125; private, elementary pupils, 1090, graduates, 1089, 1094, in¬ come, 1091-1092, instructors, 1088, number, 1088, percentage of male and female students to total number in normal course, 1094, property, 1093, pupils in model schools, 1090, statistical sum¬ mary, 1079, 1120-1125, students, 1089, total enroll¬ ment, 1090; public, appropriations, 1078, 1086-1087, courses of study, 1078-1079, general survey, 1077- 1078, graduates, 1081, 1094, income, 1083-1084, in¬ structors, 1080, number, 1080, number of children in model schools, 1082, percentage of male and fe¬ male students to total number in normal course, 1094, property, 1085, pupils in elementary grades, 1082, statistics, 1104-1119, students, 1081, studies in agriculture, 1097-1103, studies in domestic econ¬ omy, 1079-1103, studies in general science, 1097- 1103, studies in manual arts, 1097-1103, total en¬ rollment, 1082, students, economic status, xxvi, private high schools, 1095. Nurses, training schools, statistics, 1073-1074. P. Personnel, city and village schools, 698-699; public schools in cities and villages, 729-799. Pharmacy, schools, distribution of students, 1034; statistics, 1068-1071; summary of statistics, 1041. INDEX. 1373 Population, school, state systems, 669. Private schools, enrollment, 677. Professional sohools, distribution of students, 1034; general survey, 1017-1033. See also Dentistry, schools; Law, schools; Medi¬ cine, schools; Nurses, training schools; Phar¬ macy, schools; Theology, schools; Veterinary, schools. Professors, agricultural and mechanical colleges, 980-981; colleges and universities, 901-924; colleges for women, 870-876, 962-963, 966-970; technological schools, 901-924; universities, colleges, and techno¬ logical schools, 853, 855, 882-885. Property, agricultural and mechanical colleges, 981- 982, 1003-1006; colleges and universities, 925-942; colleges for women, 873, 879, 964-965, 971-977; manual and industrial training schools, 1217-1218; private high schools, 1164; private normal schools, 1093; public high schools, 1151; public normal schools, 1085; state school systems, 677; techno¬ logical schools, 925-942; universities, colleges, and technological schools, 847, 866-867. Public school systems. See School systems, city; School systems, State. Pupils, city school systems, average number in attendance, to each teacher, 675; elementary, pri¬ vate high schools, 1153-1154; number in public and private schools and colleges, xviii-xix. R. Receipts, city school systems, 722-742; school sys¬ tems of cities and villages, 800-820. Reform schools, 1277-1295. Reindeer, Alaska, 1364-1370. Retardation and elimination of pupils (Strayer), xxi-xxv. Revenue, school, State systems, percentage anal¬ ysis, 679. See also Funds, school. S. Salaries, teachers, 677. Scholarships, colleges for women, 964-965, 971-977 ; technological schools, 925-942. School census. See Census, school. School expenditures. See E xpenditures, school. School funds. See Funds, school. School lands. See Lands, school. School property. See Property. School record system, elementary, viii. School revenue. See Revenue school. School systems, city, 687-842, financial report, sched¬ ule, ix-xii, receipts, 722-742, review, 687-691, sta¬ tistics, 687-742; State, development in the South, 665-667, progress, 663, review, 663-668, statistics, 663-685. School term, length, xvi, State systems, average length, 674-675, State systems, review of statistics, 664. Science, public normal schools, 1097-15,03. Secondary schools, distribution of .'Students, 1169- 1172; negroes, see Negroes; students classified by institutions and sex, 112/ ; survey, 1127-1204. Sectarian schools, il60-llC3. South, The, development of State school systems, 665-667. State school systems. See School systems State. Statistics, interpretation (Strayer). vu'-xxvi, Strayer, G. D., introductory survey, vii-xxvi. Students, commercial and business schools, 1251- 1257; classified by departments or courses, uni¬ versities, colleges, and technological schools, 856- 859; colleges and universities, 901-924; colleges for women 871,877; collegiate and resident, universi¬ ties, colleges, and schools of technology, 844; high school, economic status, xxv, public and private, classified by year of course and sex, 1130; higher education, 1173; normal, private high schools, 1095, public high schools, 1095; normal schools, 1075, economic status, xxvi; number in agricultural and mechanical colleges, 995-998; number in public and private schools and colleges, xviii-xix; private high schools, 1167; private normal schools, 1089; public high schools. 1142-1144, 1167, in certain courses and studies 1135, percent pursuing certain courses, 1145, proportion of boys and girls, 1145; public normal schools, 1081; professional, distri¬ bution, 1034; receiving instruction in public and private high schools, 1127; receiving secondary instruction in public high schools, 1127; second¬ ary, and per cent of population, 1128, classified by institutions and sex, 1127, distribution, 1169- 1172, in academic and preparatory courses, 1155- 1156, statistics, 1173; technological schools, 901-924; undergraduate and graduate, colleges and univer¬ sities, 850-852, schools of technology, 850-852; universities, colleges, and technological schools, 854-855, 882-885; women, colleges, 962-963, 966-970. Systems, school. See School systems. T. Taxation for schools, Southern States, 666-667; state systems, 666-668. Teachers, Alaska school service, 1347-1348; city school systems, average number to each super¬ vising officer, 695; commercial and business schools, 1251; number in agricultural and me¬ chanical colleges, 995-997; private high schools, 1153-1154, 1167; private normal schools, 1088; public high schools, number, 1142, 1167; public normal schools, 1080; salaries, state systems, 677; state school systems, number and sex, 676; percentage of male, 676; training courses, distri¬ bution of students, 1096. See also Normal schools; Professors. Technological schools, 843-977; classification, ac¬ cording to amount of endowment funds, 865; classification, according to number of undergrad¬ uate students, 864; fees, 925-942; fellowships, 925-942; income, 943-961; professors, 901-924; prop¬ erty, 925-942; review of statistics, 843-849; scholar¬ ships, 925-942; students, 901-924. Term, school, average length, city systems, 695. Theology, schools, distribution of students, 1034; statistics, 1030, 1042-1051; summary, 1019. U. Universities, 843-977. See also Colleges and universities. y. Veterinary schools, distribution of students, 1034; statistics, 1072. W. Women, colleges, 847-848; degrees conferred, 862, 872, 878; tees, £64 965, 971-977; fellowships, 964- 965, 971-977; income, 874-875, 880-881, 964r-965, ; 971-977; professors, 376, 962-963 , 966-970; pro- '< fessors and instructors, 870; property, 873, 879, ‘964-965, 971-977; scholarships, 964r-965, 971-977; | students, 871, 877, 962-963, 966-970. O FALVEY MEMORIAL LIBRARY VILLANOVA UNIVERSITY DATE DUE I L1 1 1.A3 V'LLANOVA UNIVERSITY 3 9343 00027408 6 27408 L ‘111 .A3 1910- II 274 27408 M AUTH Mil A3 -1910-11 U.S on. PFiraU. S. Bureau of Educ Re" oner.